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1 | \section{\class{wxDataObject}}\label{wxdataobject} |
2 | ||
3 | A wxDataObject represents data that can be copied to or from the clipboard, or | |
4 | dragged and dropped. | |
5 | ||
6 | There are several predefined data object classes, such as \helpref{wxFileDataObject}{wxfiledataobject}, | |
f37615d7 RR |
7 | \helpref{wxTextDataObject}{wxtextdataobject}, and \helpref{wxBitmapDataObject}{wxbitmapdataobject} which |
8 | can be used without change or can be altered (by deriving a new class from them) in order to deliver | |
9 | data and data size on-demand. There is no need to ever use wxDataObject itself or derive directly from it. | |
10 | ||
11 | You may also derive your own data object classes from \helpref{wxPrivateDataObject}{wxprivatedataobject} | |
12 | for user-defined types. The format of user-defined data is given as mime-type string literal, | |
13 | such as "application/word" or "image/png". These strings are used as they are under Unix (so | |
14 | far only GTK) to identify a format and are translated into their Windows equivalent under | |
15 | Win32 (using the OLE IDataObject for data exchange to and from the clipboard and for Drag'n'Drop). | |
16 | Note that the format string translation under Windows is not yet finnished. | |
17 | ||
18 | As mentioned above, data may be placed into the \helpref{wxClipboard}{wxclipboard} | |
19 | or a \helpref{wxDropSource}{wxdropsource} instance either directly or on-demand. | |
20 | As long as only one format is offerred, putting data directly into the clipboard may | |
21 | be sufficient. But imagine that you paste a large piece of text to the clipboard and | |
22 | offer it in "text/plain", "text/rtf", "text/html", "application/word" and your own | |
23 | format for internal use - here offering data on-demand is required to minimize memory | |
24 | consumption. This would generally get implemented using a central object that | |
25 | contains clipboard information in the format with the maximum of information. Note | |
26 | that neither the GTK data transfer mechanisms for the clipboard and Drag'n'Drop | |
27 | nor the OLE data transfer copies any data until another application actually | |
28 | requests the data. This is in contrast to the "feel" offered to the user of a | |
29 | program who would normally think that the data resides in the clipboard after | |
30 | having pressed "Copy" - in reality it is only declared to be available. | |
31 | ||
32 | Let's assume that you have written an HTML editor and want it to paste contents | |
33 | in the formats "text/plain" and "text/html" to the clipboard. For offering | |
34 | data on-demand in "text/plain" you would derive your class from \helpref{wxTextDataObject}{wxtextdataobject} | |
35 | and for offering data on-demand in "text/html" you would derive your own class from | |
36 | \helpref{wxPrivateDataObject}{wxprivatedataobject} and set its ID string | |
37 | identifying the format to "text/html" using \helpref{wxPrivateDataObject::SetId}{wxprivatedataobjectsetid}. | |
38 | In your two derived classed you'd then have a pointer or reference to the central | |
39 | data container and you'd override the methods returning the size of the | |
40 | available data and the WriteData() methods in both classes. | |
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41 | |
42 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
43 | ||
44 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
45 | ||
954b8ae6 JS |
46 | \wxheading{Include files} |
47 | ||
48 | <wx/dataobj.h> | |
49 | ||
dface61c JS |
50 | \wxheading{See also} |
51 | ||
52 | \helpref{wxFileDataObject}{wxfiledataobject}, | |
53 | \helpref{wxTextDataObject}{wxtextdataobject}, | |
54 | \helpref{wxBitmapDataObject}{wxbitmapdataobject}, | |
f37615d7 | 55 | \helpref{wxPrivateDataObject}{wxprivatedataobject}, |
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56 | \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}, \helpref{wxDropTarget}{wxdroptarget}, |
57 | \helpref{wxDropSource}{wxdropsource}, | |
58 | \helpref{wxTextDropTarget}{wxtextdroptarget}, \helpref{wxFileDropTarget}{wxfiledroptarget} | |
59 | ||
60 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
61 | ||
62 | \membersection{wxDataObject::wxDataObject}\label{wxdataobjectwxdataobject} | |
63 | ||
64 | \func{}{wxDataObject}{\void} | |
65 | ||
66 | Constructor. | |
67 | ||
68 | \membersection{wxDataObject::\destruct{wxDataObject}}\label{wxdataobjectdtor} | |
69 | ||
70 | \func{}{\destruct{wxDataObject}}{\void} | |
71 | ||
72 | Destructor. | |
73 | ||
f37615d7 RR |
74 | \membersection{wxDataObject::WriteData}\label{wxdataobjectwritedata} |
75 | ||
76 | \constfunc{virtual void}{WriteData}{\param{void}{*dest} } | |
77 | ||
78 | Write the data owned by this class to {\it dest}. This method is a pure | |
79 | virtual function and must be overridden. | |
80 | ||
81 | \membersection{wxDataObject::GetSize}\label{wxdataobjectgetdatasize} | |
82 | ||
83 | \constfunc{virtual size\_t}{GetSize}{\void} | |
dface61c | 84 | |
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85 | Returns the data size. This method is a pure |
86 | virtual function and must be overridden. | |
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