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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: ptr_scpd.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxScopedPtr
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxScopedPtr
11 @wxheader{ptr_scpd.h}
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12
13 This is a simple scoped smart pointer implementation that is similar to
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14 the Boost smart pointers but rewritten to
15 use macros instead.
7c913512 16
23324ae1 17 Since wxWidgets 2.9.0 there is also a templated version of this class
e54c96f1 18 with the same name. See wxScopedPtrT().
7c913512 19
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20 A smart pointer holds a pointer to an object. The memory used by the object is
21 deleted when the smart pointer goes out of scope. This class is different from
22 the @c std::auto_ptr in so far as it doesn't provide copy constructor
23 nor assignment operator. This limits what you can do with it but is much less
cdbcf4c2 24 surprizing than the "destructive copy" behaviour of the standard class.
7c913512 25
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26 @library{wxbase}
27 @category{FIXME}
7c913512 28
e54c96f1 29 @see wxScopedArray
23324ae1 30*/
7c913512 31class wxScopedPtr
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32{
33public:
34 /**
35 Creates the smart pointer with the given pointer or none if @NULL. On
36 compilers that support it, this uses the explicit keyword.
37 */
4cc4bfaf 38 explicit wxScopedPtr(type T = NULL);
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39
40 /**
41 Destructor frees the pointer help by this object if it is not @NULL.
42 */
43 ~wxScopedPtr();
44
45 /**
46 This operator gets the pointer stored in the smart pointer or returns @NULL if
47 there is none.
48 */
49 const T* get();
50
51 /**
52 This operator works like the standard C++ pointer operator to return the object
53 being pointed to by the pointer. If the pointer is @NULL or invalid this will
54 crash.
55 */
56 const T operator *();
57
58 /**
59 This operator works like the standard C++ pointer operator to return the pointer
60 in the smart pointer or @NULL if it is empty.
61 */
62 const T* operator -();
63
64 /**
7c913512 65 Returns the currently hold pointer and resets the smart pointer object to
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66 @NULL. After a call to this function the caller is responsible for
67 deleting the pointer.
68 */
4cc4bfaf 69 T* release();
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70
71 /**
4cc4bfaf 72 Deletes the currently held pointer and sets it to @a p or to @NULL if no
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73 arguments are specified. This function does check to make sure that the
74 pointer you are assigning is not the same pointer that is already stored.
75 */
4cc4bfaf 76 reset(T p = NULL);
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77
78 /**
79 Swap the pointer inside the smart pointer with @e other. The pointer being
80 swapped must be of the same type (hence the same class name).
81 */
7c913512 82 swap(wxScopedPtr amp; other);
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83};
84
85
e54c96f1 86
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87/**
88 @class wxScopedArray
89 @wxheader{ptr_scpd.h}
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90
91 This is a simple scoped smart pointer array implementation that is similar to
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92 the Boost smart pointers but rewritten to
93 use macros instead.
7c913512 94
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95 @library{wxbase}
96 @category{FIXME}
7c913512 97
e54c96f1 98 @see wxScopedPtr
23324ae1 99*/
7c913512 100class wxScopedArray
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101{
102public:
103 /**
104 Creates the smart pointer with the given pointer or none if @NULL. On
105 compilers that support it, this uses the explicit keyword.
106 */
4cc4bfaf 107 wxScopedArray(type T = NULL);
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108
109 /**
110 This operator gets the pointer stored in the smart pointer or returns @NULL if
111 there is none.
112 */
113 const T* get();
114
115 /**
116 This operator acts like the standard [] indexing operator for C++ arrays. The
117 function does not do bounds checking.
118 */
119 const T operator [](long int i);
120
121 /**
7c913512 122 Deletes the currently held pointer and sets it to 'p' or to @NULL if no
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123 arguments are specified. This function does check to make sure that the
124 pointer you are assigning is not the same pointer that is already stored.
125 */
4cc4bfaf 126 reset(T p = NULL);
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127
128 /**
129 Swap the pointer inside the smart pointer with 'ot'. The pointer being swapped
130 must be of the same type (hence the same class name).
131 */
7c913512 132 swap(wxScopedPtr amp; ot);
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133};
134
135
e54c96f1 136
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137/**
138 @class wxScopedTiedPtr
139 @wxheader{ptr_scpd.h}
7c913512 140
23324ae1 141 This is a variation on the topic of wxScopedPtr. This
cdbcf4c2 142 class is also a smart pointer but in addition it "ties" the pointer value to
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143 another variable. In other words, during the life time of this class the value
144 of that variable is set to be the same as the value of the pointer itself and
145 it is reset to its old value when the object is destroyed. This class is
146 especially useful when converting the existing code (which may already store
147 the pointers value in some variable) to the smart pointers.
7c913512 148
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149 @library{wxbase}
150 @category{FIXME}
151*/
7c913512 152class wxScopedTiedPtr
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153{
154public:
155 /**
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156 Constructor creates a smart pointer initialized with @a ptr and stores
157 @a ptr in the location specified by @a ppTie which must not be
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158 @NULL.
159 */
4cc4bfaf 160 wxScopedTiedPtr(T** ppTie, T* ptr);
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161
162 /**
163 Destructor frees the pointer help by this object and restores the value stored
164 at the tied location (as specified in the @ref ctor() constructor)
165 to the old value.
23324ae1 166 Warning: this location may now contain an uninitialized value if it hadn't been
7c913512 167 initialized previously, in particular don't count on it magically being
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168 @NULL!
169 */
170 ~wxScopedTiedPtr();
171};
172
173
e54c96f1 174
23324ae1 175/**
23324ae1 176 @wxheader{ptr_scpd.h}
7c913512 177
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178 A scoped pointer template class. It is the template version of
179 the old-style @ref overview_wxscopedptr "scoped pointer macros".
7c913512 180
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181 @library{wxbase}
182 @category{FIXME}
7c913512 183
e54c96f1 184 @see wxSharedPtr, wxWeakRef
23324ae1 185*/
7c913512 186class wxScopedPtr<T>
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187{
188public:
189 /**
190 Constructor.
191 */
4cc4bfaf 192 wxScopedPtrT(T* ptr = NULL);
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193
194 /**
195 Destructor.
196 */
197 ~wxScopedPtrT();
198
199 /**
200 Returns pointer to object or @NULL.
201 */
328f5751 202 T* get() const;
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203
204 /**
7c913512 205 Conversion to a boolean expression (in a variant which is not
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206 convertable to anything but a boolean expression). If this class
207 contains a valid pointer it will return @e @true, if it contains
208 a @NULL pointer it will return @e @false.
209 */
328f5751 210 operator unspecified_bool_type() const;
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211
212 /**
213 Returns a reference to the object. If the internal pointer is @NULL
214 this method will cause an assert in debug mode.
215 */
328f5751 216 T operator*() const;
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217
218 /**
7c913512 219 Returns pointer to object. If the pointer is @NULL this method will
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220 cause an assert in debug mode.
221 */
328f5751 222 T* operator-() const;
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223
224 /**
225 Releases the current pointer and returns it.
226 Afterwards the caller is responsible for deleting
227 the data contained in the scoped pointer before.
228 */
229 T* release();
230
231 /**
232 Reset pointer to the value of @e ptr. The
233 previous pointer will be deleted.
234 */
4cc4bfaf 235 void reset(T* ptr = NULL);
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236
237 /**
238 Swaps pointers.
239 */
4cc4bfaf 240 void swap(wxScopedPtr<T>& ot);
23324ae1 241};
e54c96f1 242