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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: utils.h
fbec75d0 3// Purpose: interface of various utility classes and functions
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxWindowDisabler
7c913512 11
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12 This class disables all windows of the application (may be with the
13 exception of one of them) in its constructor and enables them back in its
14 destructor.
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15
16 This is useful when you want to indicate to the user that the application
23324ae1 17 is currently busy and cannot respond to user input.
7c913512 18
23324ae1 19 @library{wxcore}
fbec75d0 20 @category{misc}
7c913512 21
e54c96f1 22 @see wxBusyCursor
23324ae1 23*/
7c913512 24class wxWindowDisabler
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25{
26public:
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27 /**
28 Disables all top level windows of the applications.
29
30 If @a disable is @c false nothing is done. This can be convenient if
31 the windows should be disabled depending on some condition.
32
33 @since 2.9.0
34 */
35 wxWindowDisabler(bool disable = true);
36
23324ae1 37 /**
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38 Disables all top level windows of the applications with the exception
39 of @a winToSkip if it is not @NULL.
23324ae1 40 */
2ecd1756 41 wxWindowDisabler(wxWindow* winToSkip);
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42
43 /**
fbec75d0 44 Reenables the windows disabled by the constructor.
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45 */
46 ~wxWindowDisabler();
47};
48
49
e54c96f1 50
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51/**
52 @class wxBusyCursor
7c913512 53
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54 This class makes it easy to tell your user that the program is temporarily
55 busy. Just create a wxBusyCursor object on the stack, and within the
56 current scope, the hourglass will be shown.
7c913512 57
23324ae1 58 For example:
7c913512 59
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60 @code
61 wxBusyCursor wait;
7c913512 62
fbec75d0 63 for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++)
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64 DoACalculation();
65 @endcode
7c913512 66
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67 It works by calling wxBeginBusyCursor() in the constructor, and
68 wxEndBusyCursor() in the destructor.
7c913512 69
23324ae1 70 @library{wxcore}
fbec75d0 71 @category{misc}
7c913512 72
e54c96f1 73 @see wxBeginBusyCursor(), wxEndBusyCursor(), wxWindowDisabler
23324ae1 74*/
7c913512 75class wxBusyCursor
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76{
77public:
78 /**
e54c96f1 79 Constructs a busy cursor object, calling wxBeginBusyCursor().
23324ae1 80 */
98ccd545 81 wxBusyCursor(const wxCursor* cursor = wxHOURGLASS_CURSOR);
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82
83 /**
e54c96f1 84 Destroys the busy cursor object, calling wxEndBusyCursor().
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85 */
86 ~wxBusyCursor();
87};
88
89
fbec75d0 90
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91// ============================================================================
92// Global functions/macros
93// ============================================================================
94
ba2874ff 95
b21126db 96/** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_dialog */
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97//@{
98
99/**
100 Changes the cursor to the given cursor for all windows in the application.
101 Use wxEndBusyCursor() to revert the cursor back to its previous state.
102 These two calls can be nested, and a counter ensures that only the outer
103 calls take effect.
104
105 @see wxIsBusy(), wxBusyCursor
106
107 @header{wx/utils.h}
108*/
109void wxBeginBusyCursor(wxCursor* cursor = wxHOURGLASS_CURSOR);
110
111/**
112 Changes the cursor back to the original cursor, for all windows in the
113 application. Use with wxBeginBusyCursor().
114
115 @see wxIsBusy(), wxBusyCursor
116
117 @header{wx/utils.h}
118*/
119void wxEndBusyCursor();
120
121/**
122 Returns @true if between two wxBeginBusyCursor() and wxEndBusyCursor()
123 calls.
124
125 @see wxBusyCursor.
126
127 @header{wx/utils.h}
128*/
129bool wxIsBusy();
130
131/**
132 Ring the system bell.
133
134 @note This function is categorized as a GUI one and so is not thread-safe.
135
136 @header{wx/utils.h}
137*/
138void wxBell();
139
140/**
141 Shows a message box with the information about the wxWidgets build used,
142 including its version, most important build parameters and the version of
143 the underlying GUI toolkit. This is mainly used for diagnostic purposes
144 and can be invoked by Ctrl-Alt-middle clicking on any wxWindow which
145 doesn't otherwise handle this event.
146
1e24c2af 147 @since 2.9.0
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148
149 @header{wx/utils.h}
150*/
151void wxInfoMessageBox(wxWindow parent = NULL);
152
153//@}
154
155
156
b21126db 157/** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_env */
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158//@{
159
160/**
161 This is a macro defined as @c getenv() or its wide char version in Unicode
162 mode.
163
164 Note that under Win32 it may not return correct value for the variables set
165 with wxSetEnv(), use wxGetEnv() function instead.
166
167 @header{wx/utils.h}
168*/
169wxChar* wxGetenv(const wxString& var);
170
171/**
172 Returns the current value of the environment variable @c var in @c value.
173 @c value may be @NULL if you just want to know if the variable exists and
174 are not interested in its value.
175
176 Returns @true if the variable exists, @false otherwise.
177
178 @header{wx/utils.h}
179*/
180bool wxGetEnv(const wxString& var, wxString* value);
181
182/**
183 Sets the value of the environment variable @c var (adding it if necessary)
184 to @c value.
185
186 Returns @true on success.
187
188 @see wxUnsetEnv()
189
190 @header{wx/utils.h}
191*/
192bool wxSetEnv(const wxString& var, const wxString& value);
193
194/**
195 Removes the variable @c var from the environment. wxGetEnv() will return
196 @NULL after the call to this function.
197
198 Returns @true on success.
199
200 @header{wx/utils.h}
201*/
202bool wxUnsetEnv(const wxString& var);
203
204//@}
205
206
207
b21126db 208/** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_misc */
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209//@{
210
23324ae1 211/**
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212 Returns battery state as one of @c wxBATTERY_NORMAL_STATE,
213 @c wxBATTERY_LOW_STATE, @c wxBATTERY_CRITICAL_STATE,
214 @c wxBATTERY_SHUTDOWN_STATE or @c wxBATTERY_UNKNOWN_STATE.
215 @c wxBATTERY_UNKNOWN_STATE is also the default on platforms where this
23324ae1 216 feature is not implemented (currently everywhere but MS Windows).
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217
218 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 219*/
7fa7088e 220wxBatteryState wxGetBatteryState();
23324ae1 221
23324ae1 222/**
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223 Returns the type of power source as one of @c wxPOWER_SOCKET,
224 @c wxPOWER_BATTERY or @c wxPOWER_UNKNOWN. @c wxPOWER_UNKNOWN is also the
225 default on platforms where this feature is not implemented (currently
226 everywhere but MS Windows).
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227
228 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 229*/
7fa7088e 230wxPowerType wxGetPowerType();
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231
232/**
7fa7088e 233 Under X only, returns the current display name.
ce323d38 234
7fa7088e 235 @see wxSetDisplayName()
ce323d38 236
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237 @header{wx/utils.h}
238*/
239wxString wxGetDisplayName();
23324ae1 240
23324ae1 241/**
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242 For normal keys, returns @true if the specified key is currently down.
243
244 For togglable keys (Caps Lock, Num Lock and Scroll Lock), returns @true if
245 the key is toggled such that its LED indicator is lit. There is currently
246 no way to test whether togglable keys are up or down.
247
248 Even though there are virtual key codes defined for mouse buttons, they
249 cannot be used with this function currently.
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250
251 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 252*/
7fa7088e 253bool wxGetKeyState(wxKeyCode key);
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254
255/**
7fa7088e 256 Returns the mouse position in screen coordinates.
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257
258 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 259*/
7fa7088e 260wxPoint wxGetMousePosition();
23324ae1 261
23324ae1 262/**
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263 Returns the current state of the mouse. Returns a wxMouseState instance
264 that contains the current position of the mouse pointer in screen
265 coordinates, as well as boolean values indicating the up/down status of the
266 mouse buttons and the modifier keys.
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267
268 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 269*/
7fa7088e 270wxMouseState wxGetMouseState();
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271
272/**
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273 This function enables or disables all top level windows. It is used by
274 wxSafeYield().
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275
276 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 277*/
7fa7088e 278void wxEnableTopLevelWindows(bool enable = true);
23324ae1 279
23324ae1 280/**
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281 Find the deepest window at the given mouse position in screen coordinates,
282 returning the window if found, or @NULL if not.
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283
284 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 285*/
7fa7088e 286wxWindow* wxFindWindowAtPoint(const wxPoint& pt);
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287
288/**
7fa7088e 289 @deprecated Replaced by wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel().
7c913512 290
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291 Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may
292 be a window title or panel item label. If @a parent is @NULL, the search
293 will start from all top-level frames and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the
294 search will be limited to the given window hierarchy. The search is
295 recursive in both cases.
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296
297 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 298*/
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299wxWindow* wxFindWindowByLabel(const wxString& label,
300 wxWindow* parent = NULL);
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301
302/**
7fa7088e 303 @deprecated Replaced by wxWindow::FindWindowByName().
7c913512 304
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305 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or @e Create
306 function call). If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all
307 top-level frames and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be limited
308 to the given window hierarchy. The search is recursive in both cases.
309
310 If no such named window is found, wxFindWindowByLabel() is called.
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311
312 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 313*/
7fa7088e 314wxWindow* wxFindWindowByName(const wxString& name, wxWindow* parent = NULL);
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315
316/**
7fa7088e 317 Find a menu item identifier associated with the given frame's menu bar.
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318
319 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 320*/
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321int wxFindMenuItemId(wxFrame* frame, const wxString& menuString,
322 const wxString& itemString);
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323
324/**
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325 @deprecated Ids generated by it can conflict with the Ids defined by the
326 user code, use @c wxID_ANY to assign ids which are guaranteed
327 to not conflict with the user-defined ids for the controls and
328 menu items you create instead of using this function.
329
330 Generates an integer identifier unique to this run of the program.
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331
332 @header{wx/utils.h}
23324ae1 333*/
7fa7088e 334long wxNewId();
23324ae1 335
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336/**
337 Ensures that Ids subsequently generated by wxNewId() do not clash with the
338 given @a id.
339
340 @header{wx/utils.h}
341*/
342void wxRegisterId(long id);
23324ae1 343
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344/**
345 Opens the @a document in the application associated with the files of this
346 type.
347
348 The @a flags parameter is currently not used
349
350 Returns @true if the application was successfully launched.
351
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352 @see wxLaunchDefaultBrowser(), wxExecute()
353
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354 @header{wx/utils.h}
355*/
b2bd89e3 356bool wxLaunchDefaultApplication(const wxString& document, int flags = 0);
f06832c1 357
39fb8056 358/**
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359 Opens the @a url in user's default browser.
360
361 If the @a flags parameter contains @c wxBROWSER_NEW_WINDOW flag, a new
362 window is opened for the URL (currently this is only supported under
363 Windows).
364
365 And unless the @a flags parameter contains @c wxBROWSER_NOBUSYCURSOR flag,
366 a busy cursor is shown while the browser is being launched (using
367 wxBusyCursor).
368
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369 The parameter @a url is interpreted as follows:
370 - if it has a valid scheme (e.g. @c "file:", @c "http:" or @c "mailto:")
371 it is passed to the appropriate browser configured in the user system.
372 - if it has no valid scheme (e.g. it's a local file path without the @c "file:"
373 prefix), then ::wxFileExists and ::wxDirExists are used to test if it's a
374 local file/directory; if it is, then the browser is called with the
375 @a url parameter eventually prefixed by @c "file:".
376 - if it has no valid scheme and it's not a local file/directory, then @c "http:"
377 is prepended and the browser is called.
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378
379 Returns @true if the application was successfully launched.
380
381 @note For some configurations of the running user, the application which is
382 launched to open the given URL may be URL-dependent (e.g. a browser
383 may be used for local URLs while another one may be used for remote
384 URLs).
ba2874ff 385
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386 @see wxLaunchDefaultApplication(), wxExecute()
387
ba2874ff 388 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 389*/
7fa7088e 390bool wxLaunchDefaultBrowser(const wxString& url, int flags = 0);
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391
392/**
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393 Loads a user-defined Windows resource as a string. If the resource is
394 found, the function creates a new character array and copies the data into
395 it. A pointer to this data is returned. If unsuccessful, @NULL is returned.
396
397 The resource must be defined in the @c .rc file using the following syntax:
398
399 @code
400 myResource TEXT file.ext
401 @endcode
402
403 Where @c file.ext is a file that the resource compiler can find.
404
405 This function is available under Windows only.
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406
407 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 408*/
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409wxString wxLoadUserResource(const wxString& resourceName,
410 const wxString& resourceType = "TEXT");
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411
412/**
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413 @deprecated Replaced by wxWindow::Close(). See the
414 @ref overview_windowdeletion "window deletion overview".
415
416 Tells the system to delete the specified object when all other events have
417 been processed. In some environments, it is necessary to use this instead
418 of deleting a frame directly with the delete operator, because some GUIs
419 will still send events to a deleted window.
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420
421 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 422*/
7fa7088e 423void wxPostDelete(wxObject* object);
39fb8056 424
39fb8056 425/**
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426 Under X only, sets the current display name. This is the X host and display
427 name such as "colonsay:0.0", and the function indicates which display
428 should be used for creating windows from this point on. Setting the display
429 within an application allows multiple displays to be used.
430
431 @see wxGetDisplayName()
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432
433 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 434*/
7fa7088e 435void wxSetDisplayName(const wxString& displayName);
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436
437/**
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438 Strips any menu codes from @a str and returns the result.
439
440 By default, the functions strips both the mnemonics character (@c '&')
441 which is used to indicate a keyboard shortkey, and the accelerators, which
442 are used only in the menu items and are separated from the main text by the
4d60a2d5 443 @c \\t (TAB) character. By using @a flags of @c wxStrip_Mnemonics or
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444 @c wxStrip_Accel to strip only the former or the latter part, respectively.
445
446 Notice that in most cases wxMenuItem::GetLabelFromText() or
447 wxControl::GetLabelText() can be used instead.
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448
449 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 450*/
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451wxString wxStripMenuCodes(const wxString& str, int flags = wxStrip_All);
452
453//@}
454
455
456
b21126db 457/** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_networkuseros */
3950d49c 458//@{
7fa7088e 459
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460/**
461 Copies the user's email address into the supplied buffer, by concatenating
462 the values returned by wxGetFullHostName() and wxGetUserId().
7fa7088e 463
d29a9a8a 464 @return @true if successful, @false otherwise.
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465
466 @header{wx/utils.h}
467*/
468wxString wxGetEmailAddress();
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469
470/**
3950d49c 471 @deprecated Use wxGetEmailAddress() instead.
39fb8056 472
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473 @param buf Buffer to store the email address in.
474 @param sz Size of the buffer.
7fa7088e 475
d29a9a8a 476 @return @true if successful, @false otherwise.
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477
478 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 479*/
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480bool wxGetEmailAddress(char* buf, int sz);
481
482/**
483 Returns the amount of free memory in bytes under environments which support
484 it, and -1 if not supported or failed to perform measurement.
485
486 @header{wx/utils.h}
487*/
488wxMemorySize wxGetFreeMemory();
489
490/**
491 Return the (current) user's home directory.
492
493 @see wxGetUserHome(), wxStandardPaths
494
495 @header{wx/utils.h}
496*/
497wxString wxGetHomeDir();
498
499/**
500 Copies the current host machine's name into the supplied buffer. Please
501 note that the returned name is @e not fully qualified, i.e. it does not
502 include the domain name.
503
504 Under Windows or NT, this function first looks in the environment variable
505 SYSTEM_NAME; if this is not found, the entry @b HostName in the wxWidgets
506 section of the WIN.INI file is tried.
507
d29a9a8a 508 @return The hostname if successful or an empty string otherwise.
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509
510 @see wxGetFullHostName()
511
512 @header{wx/utils.h}
513*/
514wxString wxGetHostName();
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515
516/**
3950d49c 517 @deprecated Use wxGetHostName() instead.
39fb8056 518
3950d49c 519 @param buf Buffer to store the host name in.
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520 @param sz Size of the buffer.
521
d29a9a8a 522 @return @true if successful, @false otherwise.
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523
524 @header{wx/utils.h}
525*/
526bool wxGetHostName(char* buf, int sz);
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527
528/**
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529 Returns the FQDN (fully qualified domain host name) or an empty string on
530 error.
7fa7088e 531
3950d49c 532 @see wxGetHostName()
39fb8056 533
ba2874ff 534 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 535*/
3950d49c 536wxString wxGetFullHostName();
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537
538/**
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539 Returns the home directory for the given user. If the @a user is empty
540 (default value), this function behaves like wxGetHomeDir() (i.e. returns
541 the current user home directory).
7fa7088e 542
3950d49c 543 If the home directory couldn't be determined, an empty string is returned.
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544
545 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 546*/
e9c3992c 547wxString wxGetUserHome(const wxString& user = wxEmptyString);
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548
549/**
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550 This function returns the "user id" also known as "login name" under Unix
551 (i.e. something like "jsmith"). It uniquely identifies the current user (on
552 this system). Under Windows or NT, this function first looks in the
553 environment variables USER and LOGNAME; if neither of these is found, the
554 entry @b UserId in the @b wxWidgets section of the WIN.INI file is tried.
555
d29a9a8a 556 @return The login name if successful or an empty string otherwise.
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557
558 @see wxGetUserName()
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559
560 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 561*/
3950d49c 562wxString wxGetUserId();
39fb8056 563
7fa7088e 564/**
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565 @deprecated Use wxGetUserId() instead.
566
567 @param buf Buffer to store the login name in.
568 @param sz Size of the buffer.
569
d29a9a8a 570 @return @true if successful, @false otherwise.
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571
572 @header{wx/utils.h}
573*/
3950d49c 574bool wxGetUserId(char* buf, int sz);
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575
576/**
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577 This function returns the full user name (something like "Mr. John Smith").
578
579 Under Windows or NT, this function looks for the entry UserName in the
580 wxWidgets section of the WIN.INI file. If PenWindows is running, the entry
581 Current in the section User of the PENWIN.INI file is used.
582
d29a9a8a 583 @return The full user name if successful or an empty string otherwise.
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584
585 @see wxGetUserId()
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586
587 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 588*/
3950d49c 589wxString wxGetUserName();
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590
591/**
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592 @deprecated Use wxGetUserName() instead.
593
594 @param buf Buffer to store the full user name in.
595 @param sz Size of the buffer.
39fb8056 596
d29a9a8a 597 @return @true if successful, @false otherwise.
39fb8056 598
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599 @header{wx/utils.h}
600*/
3950d49c 601bool wxGetUserName(char* buf, int sz);
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602
603/**
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604 Returns the string containing the description of the current platform in a
605 user-readable form. For example, this function may return strings like
606 "Windows NT Version 4.0" or "Linux 2.2.2 i386".
7fa7088e 607
3950d49c 608 @see wxGetOsVersion()
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609
610 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 611*/
3950d49c 612wxString wxGetOsDescription();
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613
614/**
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615 Gets the version and the operating system ID for currently running OS. See
616 wxPlatformInfo for more details about wxOperatingSystemId.
617
618 @see wxGetOsDescription(), wxPlatformInfo
619
620 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 621*/
3950d49c 622wxOperatingSystemId wxGetOsVersion(int* major = NULL, int* minor = NULL);
39fb8056 623
39fb8056 624/**
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625 Returns @true if the operating system the program is running under is 64
626 bit. The check is performed at run-time and may differ from the value
627 available at compile-time (at compile-time you can just check if
628 <tt>sizeof(void*) == 8</tt>) since the program could be running in
629 emulation mode or in a mixed 32/64 bit system (bi-architecture operating
630 system).
39fb8056 631
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632 @note This function is not 100% reliable on some systems given the fact
633 that there isn't always a standard way to do a reliable check on the
634 OS architecture.
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635
636 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 637*/
3950d49c 638bool wxIsPlatform64Bit();
23324ae1 639
39fb8056 640/**
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641 Returns @true if the current platform is little endian (instead of big
642 endian). The check is performed at run-time.
643
644 @see @ref group_funcmacro_byteorder "Byte Order Functions and Macros"
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645
646 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 647*/
3950d49c 648bool wxIsPlatformLittleEndian();
23324ae1 649
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650//@}
651
652
653
b21126db 654/** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_procctrl */
23324ae1 655//@{
3950d49c 656
39fb8056 657/**
39fb8056 658 Executes another program in Unix or Windows.
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659
660 In the overloaded versions of this function, if @a flags parameter contains
661 @c wxEXEC_ASYNC flag (the default), flow of control immediately returns. If
662 it contains @c wxEXEC_SYNC, the current application waits until the other
663 program has terminated.
664
39fb8056 665 In the case of synchronous execution, the return value is the exit code of
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666 the process (which terminates by the moment the function returns) and will
667 be -1 if the process couldn't be started and typically 0 if the process
668 terminated successfully. Also, while waiting for the process to terminate,
669 wxExecute() will call wxYield(). Because of this, by default this function
670 disables all application windows to avoid unexpected reentrancies which
671 could result from the users interaction with the program while the child
672 process is running. If you are sure that it is safe to not disable the
673 program windows, you may pass @c wxEXEC_NODISABLE flag to prevent this
674 automatic disabling from happening.
675
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676 For asynchronous execution, however, the return value is the process id and
677 zero value indicates that the command could not be executed. As an added
678 complication, the return value of -1 in this case indicates that we didn't
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679 launch a new process, but connected to the running one (this can only
680 happen when using DDE under Windows for command execution). In particular,
681 in this case only, the calling code will not get the notification about
39fb8056 682 process termination.
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683
684 If @a callback isn't @NULL and if execution is asynchronous,
685 wxProcess::OnTerminate() will be called when the process finishes.
686 Specifying this parameter also allows you to redirect the standard input
687 and/or output of the process being launched by calling
688 wxProcess::Redirect(). If the child process IO is redirected, under Windows
689 the process window is not shown by default (this avoids having to flush an
690 unnecessary console for the processes which don't create any windows
39fb8056 691 anyhow) but a @c wxEXEC_NOHIDE flag can be used to prevent this from
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692 happening, i.e. with this flag the child process window will be shown
693 normally.
694
695 Under Unix the flag @c wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER may be used to ensure that
696 the new process is a group leader (this will create a new session if
697 needed). Calling wxKill() passing wxKILL_CHILDREN will kill this process as
698 well as all of its children (except those which have started their own
699 session).
700
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701 The @c wxEXEC_NOEVENTS flag prevents processing of any events from taking
702 place while the child process is running. It should be only used for very
703 short-lived processes as otherwise the application windows risk becoming
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704 unresponsive from the users point of view. As this flag only makes sense
705 with @c wxEXEC_SYNC, @c wxEXEC_BLOCK equal to the sum of both of these
706 flags is provided as a convenience.
707
708 @note Currently wxExecute() can only be used from the main thread, calling
709 this function from another thread will result in an assert failure in
710 debug build and won't work.
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711
712 @param command
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713 The command to execute and any parameters to pass to it as a single
714 string, i.e. "emacs file.txt".
715 @param flags
716 Must include either wxEXEC_ASYNC or wxEXEC_SYNC and can also include
717 wxEXEC_NOHIDE, wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER (in either case) or
718 wxEXEC_NODISABLE and wxEXEC_NOEVENTS or wxEXEC_BLOCK, which is equal to
719 their combination, in wxEXEC_SYNC case.
720 @param callback
721 An optional pointer to wxProcess.
722
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723 @see wxShell(), wxProcess, @ref page_samples_exec,
724 wxLaunchDefaultApplication(), wxLaunchDefaultBrowser()
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725
726 @header{wx/utils.h}
727
728 @beginWxPerlOnly
729 This function is called @c Wx::ExecuteStdoutStderr and it only takes the
730 @a command argument, and returns a 3-element list (@c status, @c output,
731 @c errors), where @c output and @c errors are array references.
732 @endWxPerlOnly
733*/
734long wxExecute(const wxString& command, int flags = wxEXEC_ASYNC,
735 wxProcess* callback = NULL);
736
737//@}
738
b21126db 739/** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_procctrl */
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740//@{
741/**
742 This is an overloaded version of wxExecute(const wxString&,int,wxProcess*),
743 please see its documentation for general information.
744
745 This version takes an array of values: a command, any number of arguments,
746 terminated by @NULL.
747
39fb8056 748 @param argv
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749 The command to execute should be the first element of this array, any
750 additional ones are the command parameters and the array must be
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751 terminated with a @NULL pointer.
752 @param flags
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753 Must include either wxEXEC_ASYNC or wxEXEC_SYNC and can also include
754 wxEXEC_NOHIDE, wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER (in either case) or
755 wxEXEC_NODISABLE and wxEXEC_NOEVENTS or wxEXEC_BLOCK, which is equal to
756 their combination, in wxEXEC_SYNC case.
39fb8056 757 @param callback
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758 An optional pointer to wxProcess.
759
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760 @see wxShell(), wxProcess, @ref page_samples_exec,
761 wxLaunchDefaultApplication(), wxLaunchDefaultBrowser()
762
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763 @header{wx/utils.h}
764*/
765long wxExecute(char** argv, int flags = wxEXEC_ASYNC,
766 wxProcess* callback = NULL);
767long wxExecute(wchar_t** argv, int flags = wxEXEC_ASYNC,
768 wxProcess* callback = NULL);
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769//@}
770
b21126db 771/** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_procctrl */
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772//@{
773
39fb8056 774/**
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775 This is an overloaded version of wxExecute(const wxString&,int,wxProcess*),
776 please see its documentation for general information.
777
778 This version can be used to execute a process (always synchronously, the
779 contents of @a flags is or'd with @c wxEXEC_SYNC) and capture its output in
780 the array @e output.
781
782 @param command
783 The command to execute and any parameters to pass to it as a single
784 string.
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785 @param output
786 The string array where the stdout of the executed process is saved.
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787 @param flags
788 Must include either wxEXEC_ASYNC or wxEXEC_SYNC and can also include
789 wxEXEC_NOHIDE, wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER (in either case) or
790 wxEXEC_NODISABLE and wxEXEC_NOEVENTS or wxEXEC_BLOCK, which is equal to
791 their combination, in wxEXEC_SYNC case.
ba2874ff 792
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793 @see wxShell(), wxProcess, @ref page_samples_exec,
794 wxLaunchDefaultApplication(), wxLaunchDefaultBrowser()
795
ba2874ff 796 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 797*/
77bfb902 798long wxExecute(const wxString& command, wxArrayString& output, int flags = 0);
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799
800/**
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801 This is an overloaded version of wxExecute(const wxString&,int,wxProcess*),
802 please see its documentation for general information.
803
804 This version adds the possibility to additionally capture the messages from
805 standard error output in the @a errors array.
806
807 @param command
808 The command to execute and any parameters to pass to it as a single
809 string.
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810 @param output
811 The string array where the stdout of the executed process is saved.
812 @param errors
813 The string array where the stderr of the executed process is saved.
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814 @param flags
815 Must include either wxEXEC_ASYNC or wxEXEC_SYNC and can also include
816 wxEXEC_NOHIDE, wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER (in either case) or
817 wxEXEC_NODISABLE and wxEXEC_NOEVENTS or wxEXEC_BLOCK, which is equal to
818 their combination, in wxEXEC_SYNC case.
ba2874ff 819
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820 @see wxShell(), wxProcess, @ref page_samples_exec,
821 wxLaunchDefaultApplication(), wxLaunchDefaultBrowser()
822
ba2874ff 823 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 824*/
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825long wxExecute(const wxString& command, wxArrayString& output,
826 wxArrayString& errors, int flags = 0);
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827
828/**
829 Returns the number uniquely identifying the current process in the system.
830 If an error occurs, 0 is returned.
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831
832 @header{wx/utils.h}
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833*/
834unsigned long wxGetProcessId();
835
836/**
837 Equivalent to the Unix kill function: send the given signal @a sig to the
3950d49c 838 process with PID @a pid. The valid signal values are:
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839
840 @code
841 enum wxSignal
842 {
3950d49c 843 wxSIGNONE = 0, // verify if the process exists under Unix
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844 wxSIGHUP,
845 wxSIGINT,
846 wxSIGQUIT,
847 wxSIGILL,
848 wxSIGTRAP,
849 wxSIGABRT,
850 wxSIGEMT,
851 wxSIGFPE,
3950d49c 852 wxSIGKILL, // forcefully kill, dangerous!
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853 wxSIGBUS,
854 wxSIGSEGV,
855 wxSIGSYS,
856 wxSIGPIPE,
857 wxSIGALRM,
3950d49c 858 wxSIGTERM // terminate the process gently
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859 };
860 @endcode
861
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862 @c wxSIGNONE, @c wxSIGKILL and @c wxSIGTERM have the same meaning under
863 both Unix and Windows but all the other signals are equivalent to
39fb8056 864 @c wxSIGTERM under Windows.
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865
866 Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. If the @a rc parameter is not @NULL,
867 it will be filled with a value of the the @c wxKillError enum:
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868
869 @code
870 enum wxKillError
871 {
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872 wxKILL_OK, // no error
873 wxKILL_BAD_SIGNAL, // no such signal
874 wxKILL_ACCESS_DENIED, // permission denied
875 wxKILL_NO_PROCESS, // no such process
876 wxKILL_ERROR // another, unspecified error
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877 };
878 @endcode
879
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880 The @a flags parameter can be wxKILL_NOCHILDREN (the default), or
881 wxKILL_CHILDREN, in which case the child processes of this process will be
882 killed too. Note that under Unix, for wxKILL_CHILDREN to work you should
883 have created the process by passing wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER to
884 wxExecute().
39fb8056 885
3950d49c 886 @see wxProcess::Kill(), wxProcess::Exists(), @ref page_samples_exec
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887
888 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 889*/
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890int wxKill(long pid, int sig = wxSIGTERM,
891 wxKillError rc = NULL, int flags = 0);
39fb8056 892
39fb8056 893/**
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894 Executes a command in an interactive shell window. If no command is
895 specified, then just the shell is spawned.
896
897 @see wxExecute(), @ref page_samples_exec
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898
899 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 900*/
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901bool wxShell(const wxString& command = NULL);
902
903/**
904 This function shuts down or reboots the computer depending on the value of
905 the @a flags.
906
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907 @note Note that performing the shutdown requires the corresponding access
908 rights (superuser under Unix, SE_SHUTDOWN privilege under Windows NT)
909 and that this function is only implemented under Unix and MSW.
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910
911 @param flags
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912 One of @c wxSHUTDOWN_POWEROFF, @c wxSHUTDOWN_REBOOT or
913 @c wxSHUTDOWN_LOGOFF (currently implemented only for MSW) possibly
914 combined with @c wxSHUTDOWN_FORCE which forces shutdown under MSW by
915 forcefully terminating all the applications. As doing this can result
916 in a data loss, this flag shouldn't be used unless really necessary.
3950d49c 917
d29a9a8a 918 @return @true on success, @false if an error occurred.
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919
920 @header{wx/utils.h}
921*/
118a41d9 922bool wxShutdown(int flags = wxSHUTDOWN_POWEROFF);
3950d49c 923
7c913512 924//@}
23324ae1 925
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926
927
b21126db 928/** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_time */
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929//@{
930
931/**
932 Sleeps for the specified number of microseconds. The microsecond resolution
933 may not, in fact, be available on all platforms (currently only Unix
934 platforms with nanosleep(2) may provide it) in which case this is the same
935 as calling wxMilliSleep() with the argument of @e microseconds/1000.
936
937 @header{wx/utils.h}
938*/
939void wxMicroSleep(unsigned long microseconds);
940
941/**
942 Sleeps for the specified number of milliseconds. Notice that usage of this
943 function is encouraged instead of calling usleep(3) directly because the
944 standard @e usleep() function is not MT safe.
945
946 @header{wx/utils.h}
947*/
948void wxMilliSleep(unsigned long milliseconds);
949
950/**
951 Returns a string representing the current date and time.
952
953 @header{wx/utils.h}
954*/
955wxString wxNow();
956
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957/**
958 Sleeps for the specified number of seconds.
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959
960 @header{wx/utils.h}
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961*/
962void wxSleep(int secs);
963
39fb8056 964/**
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965 @deprecated This function is deprecated because its name is misleading:
966 notice that the argument is in milliseconds, not microseconds.
967 Please use either wxMilliSleep() or wxMicroSleep() depending on
968 the resolution you need.
39fb8056 969
3950d49c 970 Sleeps for the specified number of milliseconds.
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971
972 @header{wx/utils.h}
39fb8056 973*/
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974void wxUsleep(unsigned long milliseconds);
975
976//@}
39fb8056 977