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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: dynlib.h | |
0c1fe6e9 | 3 | // Purpose: interface of wxDynamicLibrary and wxDynamicLibraryDetails |
23324ae1 FM |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxDynamicLibraryDetails | |
7c913512 | 11 | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
12 | This class is used for the objects returned by the |
13 | wxDynamicLibrary::ListLoaded() method and contains the information about a | |
14 | single module loaded into the address space of the current process. A | |
15 | module in this context may be either a dynamic library or the main program | |
16 | itself. | |
7c913512 | 17 | |
23324ae1 | 18 | @library{wxbase} |
0c1fe6e9 | 19 | @category{appmanagement} |
23324ae1 | 20 | */ |
7c913512 | 21 | class wxDynamicLibraryDetails |
23324ae1 FM |
22 | { |
23 | public: | |
24 | /** | |
25 | Retrieves the load address and the size of this module. | |
3c4f71cc | 26 | |
7c913512 | 27 | @param addr |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
28 | The pointer to the location to return load address in, may be |
29 | @NULL. | |
7c913512 | 30 | @param len |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
31 | Pointer to the location to return the size of this module in |
32 | memory in, may be @NULL. | |
3c4f71cc | 33 | |
d29a9a8a | 34 | @return @true if the load address and module size were retrieved, |
0c1fe6e9 | 35 | @false if this information is not available. |
23324ae1 | 36 | */ |
b91c4601 | 37 | bool GetAddress(void* addr, size_t* len) const; |
23324ae1 FM |
38 | |
39 | /** | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
40 | Returns the base name of this module, e.g. @c "kernel32.dll" or |
41 | @c "libc-2.3.2.so". | |
23324ae1 | 42 | */ |
328f5751 | 43 | wxString GetName() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
44 | |
45 | /** | |
7c913512 | 46 | Returns the full path of this module if available, e.g. |
0c1fe6e9 | 47 | @c "c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll" or @c "/lib/libc-2.3.2.so". |
23324ae1 | 48 | */ |
328f5751 | 49 | wxString GetPath() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
50 | |
51 | /** | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
52 | Returns the version of this module, e.g. @c "5.2.3790.0" or @c "2.3.2". |
53 | The returned string is empty if the version information is not | |
23324ae1 FM |
54 | available. |
55 | */ | |
328f5751 | 56 | wxString GetVersion() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
57 | }; |
58 | ||
59 | ||
e54c96f1 | 60 | |
23324ae1 | 61 | /** |
0c1fe6e9 | 62 | Dynamic library category used with wxDynamicLibrary::CanonicalizeName(). |
23324ae1 | 63 | */ |
0c1fe6e9 | 64 | enum wxDynamicLibraryCategory |
23324ae1 | 65 | { |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
66 | wxDL_LIBRARY, ///< Standard library. |
67 | wxDL_MODULE ///< Loadable module/plugin. | |
23324ae1 FM |
68 | }; |
69 | ||
0c1fe6e9 BP |
70 | /** |
71 | Dynamic library plugin category used with | |
72 | wxDynamicLibrary::CanonicalizePluginName(). | |
73 | */ | |
74 | enum wxPluginCategory | |
75 | { | |
76 | wxDL_PLUGIN_GUI, ///< Plugin that uses GUI classes. | |
77 | wxDL_PLUGIN_BASE ///< wxBase-only plugin. | |
78 | }; | |
e54c96f1 | 79 | |
23324ae1 FM |
80 | /** |
81 | @class wxDynamicLibrary | |
7c913512 | 82 | |
23324ae1 FM |
83 | wxDynamicLibrary is a class representing dynamically loadable library |
84 | (Windows DLL, shared library under Unix etc.). Just create an object of | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
85 | this class to load a library and don't worry about unloading it -- it will |
86 | be done in the objects destructor automatically. | |
87 | ||
88 | The following flags can be used with wxDynamicLibrary() or Load(): | |
89 | ||
90 | @beginStyleTable | |
91 | @style{wxDL_LAZY} | |
92 | Equivalent of RTLD_LAZY under Unix, ignored elsewhere. | |
93 | @style{wxDL_NOW} | |
94 | Equivalent of RTLD_NOW under Unix, ignored elsewhere. | |
95 | @style{wxDL_GLOBAL} | |
96 | Equivalent of RTLD_GLOBAL under Unix, ignored elsewhere. | |
97 | @style{wxDL_VERBATIM} | |
98 | Don't try to append the appropriate extension to the library name | |
99 | (this is done by default). | |
100 | @style{wxDL_DEFAULT} | |
101 | Default flags, same as wxDL_NOW currently. | |
102 | @style{wxDL_QUIET} | |
103 | Don't log an error message if the library couldn't be loaded. | |
104 | @endStyleTable | |
7c913512 | 105 | |
23324ae1 | 106 | @library{wxbase} |
0c1fe6e9 | 107 | @category{appmanagement} |
23324ae1 | 108 | */ |
7c913512 | 109 | class wxDynamicLibrary |
23324ae1 FM |
110 | { |
111 | public: | |
23324ae1 | 112 | /** |
0c1fe6e9 | 113 | Default constructor. |
23324ae1 FM |
114 | */ |
115 | wxDynamicLibrary(); | |
23324ae1 | 116 | /** |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
117 | Constructor. Calls Load() with the given @a name. |
118 | */ | |
119 | wxDynamicLibrary(const wxString& name, int flags = wxDL_DEFAULT); | |
3c4f71cc | 120 | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
121 | /** |
122 | Returns the platform-specific full name for the library called @a name. | |
123 | E.g. it adds a @c ".dll" extension under Windows and @c "lib" prefix | |
124 | and @c ".so", @c ".sl" or @c ".dylib" extension under Unix. | |
3c4f71cc | 125 | |
4cc4bfaf | 126 | @see CanonicalizePluginName() |
23324ae1 FM |
127 | */ |
128 | static wxString CanonicalizeName(const wxString& name, | |
129 | wxDynamicLibraryCategory cat = wxDL_LIBRARY); | |
130 | ||
131 | /** | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
132 | This function does the same thing as CanonicalizeName() but for |
133 | wxWidgets plugins. The only difference is that compiler and version | |
134 | information are added to the name to ensure that the plugin which is | |
135 | going to be loaded will be compatible with the main program. | |
23324ae1 FM |
136 | */ |
137 | static wxString CanonicalizePluginName(const wxString& name, | |
138 | wxPluginCategory cat = wxDL_PLUGIN_GUI); | |
139 | ||
140 | /** | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
141 | Detaches this object from its library handle, i.e. the object will not |
142 | unload the library any longer in its destructor but it is now the | |
143 | callers responsibility to do this using Unload(). | |
23324ae1 FM |
144 | */ |
145 | wxDllType Detach(); | |
146 | ||
147 | /** | |
148 | Return a valid handle for the main program itself or @NULL if symbols | |
149 | from the main program can't be loaded on this platform. | |
150 | */ | |
151 | static wxDllType GetProgramHandle(); | |
152 | ||
153 | /** | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
154 | Returns pointer to symbol @a name in the library or @NULL if the |
155 | library contains no such symbol. | |
3c4f71cc | 156 | |
e54c96f1 | 157 | @see wxDYNLIB_FUNCTION() |
23324ae1 | 158 | */ |
b91c4601 | 159 | void* GetSymbol(const wxString& name, bool* success = 0) const; |
23324ae1 FM |
160 | |
161 | /** | |
162 | This function is available only under Windows as it is only useful when | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
163 | dynamically loading symbols from standard Windows DLLs. Such functions |
164 | have either @c 'A' (in ANSI build) or @c 'W' (in Unicode, or wide | |
165 | character build) suffix if they take string parameters. Using this | |
166 | function, you can use just the base name of the function and the | |
167 | correct suffix is appended automatically depending on the current | |
168 | build. Otherwise, this method is identical to GetSymbol(). | |
23324ae1 | 169 | */ |
328f5751 | 170 | void* GetSymbolAorW(const wxString& name) const; |
23324ae1 FM |
171 | |
172 | /** | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
173 | Returns @true if the symbol with the given @a name is present in the |
174 | dynamic library, @false otherwise. Unlike GetSymbol(), this function | |
175 | doesn't log an error message if the symbol is not found. | |
3c4f71cc | 176 | |
1e24c2af | 177 | @since 2.5.4 |
23324ae1 | 178 | */ |
328f5751 | 179 | bool HasSymbol(const wxString& name) const; |
23324ae1 FM |
180 | |
181 | /** | |
182 | Returns @true if the library was successfully loaded, @false otherwise. | |
183 | */ | |
328f5751 | 184 | bool IsLoaded() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
185 | |
186 | /** | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
187 | This static method returns a wxArray containing the details of all |
188 | modules loaded into the address space of the current project. The array | |
189 | elements are objects of the type: wxDynamicLibraryDetails. The array | |
190 | will be empty if an error occurred. | |
191 | ||
192 | This method is currently implemented only under Win32 and Linux and is | |
193 | useful mostly for diagnostics purposes. | |
23324ae1 FM |
194 | */ |
195 | static wxDynamicLibraryDetailsArray ListLoaded(); | |
196 | ||
197 | /** | |
4cc4bfaf | 198 | Loads DLL with the given @a name into memory. The @a flags argument can |
0c1fe6e9 | 199 | be a combination of the styles outlined in the class description. |
3c4f71cc | 200 | |
23324ae1 FM |
201 | Returns @true if the library was successfully loaded, @false otherwise. |
202 | */ | |
203 | bool Load(const wxString& name, int flags = wxDL_DEFAULT); | |
204 | ||
23324ae1 | 205 | /** |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
206 | Unloads the library from memory. wxDynamicLibrary object automatically |
207 | calls this method from its destructor if it had been successfully | |
208 | loaded. | |
23324ae1 FM |
209 | */ |
210 | void Unload(); | |
0c1fe6e9 BP |
211 | /** |
212 | Unloads the library from memory. wxDynamicLibrary object automatically | |
213 | calls this method from its destructor if it had been successfully | |
214 | loaded. | |
215 | ||
216 | This version of Unload() is only used if you need to keep the library | |
217 | in memory during a longer period of time than the scope of the | |
218 | wxDynamicLibrary object. In this case you may call Detach() and store | |
219 | the handle somewhere and call this static method later to unload it. | |
220 | */ | |
7c913512 | 221 | static void Unload(wxDllType handle); |
23324ae1 FM |
222 | }; |
223 | ||
224 | ||
e54c96f1 | 225 | |
23324ae1 FM |
226 | // ============================================================================ |
227 | // Global functions/macros | |
228 | // ============================================================================ | |
229 | ||
7fa7088e BP |
230 | /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_misc */ |
231 | //@{ | |
232 | ||
23324ae1 FM |
233 | /** |
234 | When loading a function from a DLL you always have to cast the returned | |
7fa7088e BP |
235 | <tt>void *</tt> pointer to the correct type and, even more annoyingly, you |
236 | have to repeat this type twice if you want to declare and define a function | |
237 | pointer all in one line. | |
238 | ||
23324ae1 | 239 | This macro makes this slightly less painful by allowing you to specify the |
7fa7088e BP |
240 | type only once, as the first parameter, and creating a variable of this |
241 | type named after the function but with @c pfn prefix and initialized with | |
242 | the function @a name from the wxDynamicLibrary @a dynlib. | |
7c913512 FM |
243 | |
244 | @param type | |
7fa7088e | 245 | The type of the function. |
7c913512 | 246 | @param name |
7fa7088e BP |
247 | The name of the function to load, not a string (without quotes, it is |
248 | quoted automatically by the macro). | |
7c913512 | 249 | @param dynlib |
7fa7088e BP |
250 | The library to load the function from. |
251 | ||
252 | @header{wx/dynlib.h} | |
23324ae1 | 253 | */ |
7fa7088e BP |
254 | #define wxDYNLIB_FUNCTION(type, name, dynlib) |
255 | ||
256 | //@} | |
23324ae1 | 257 |