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c801d85f 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
dbd25330 2// Name: src/gtk/utilsgtk.cpp
c801d85f
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3// Purpose:
4// Author: Robert Roebling
dfcb1ae0 5// Id: $Id$
6c9a19aa 6// Copyright: (c) 1998 Robert Roebling
65571936 7// Licence: wxWindows licence
c801d85f
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8/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
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10// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
11#include "wx/wxprec.h"
12
c801d85f 13#include "wx/utils.h"
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14
15#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
16 #include "wx/string.h"
88a7a4e1 17 #include "wx/intl.h"
e4db172a 18 #include "wx/log.h"
df91131c 19#endif
c801d85f 20
46446cc2 21#include "wx/apptrait.h"
5336ece4 22#include "wx/process.h"
9d0e0377 23#include "wx/sysopt.h"
518b5d2f
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24#include "wx/unix/execute.h"
25
c2ca375c 26#include "wx/gtk/private/timer.h"
b46b1d59 27#include "wx/evtloop.h"
c2ca375c 28
db9febdf 29#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
92696e94 30 #include "wx/gtk/assertdlg_gtk.h"
db9febdf 31 #if wxUSE_STACKWALKER
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32 #include "wx/stackwalk.h"
33 #endif // wxUSE_STACKWALKER
34#endif // __WXDEBUG__
35
c801d85f 36#include <stdarg.h>
c801d85f
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37#include <string.h>
38#include <sys/stat.h>
39#include <sys/types.h>
dbd25330 40#include <sys/wait.h> // for WNOHANG
c801d85f 41#include <unistd.h>
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42
43#include "glib.h"
44#include "gdk/gdk.h"
45#include "gtk/gtk.h"
91b8de8d 46#include "gdk/gdkx.h"
88ac883a 47
27933891 48#ifdef HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
154c4aa1
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49 /* under HP-UX and Solaris 2.6, at least, XKBlib.h defines structures with
50 * field named "explicit" - which is, of course, an error for a C++
51 * compiler. To be on the safe side, just redefine it everywhere. */
88ac883a 52 #define explicit __wx_explicit
ec5d7799 53
154c4aa1 54 #include "X11/XKBlib.h"
ec5d7799 55
88ac883a 56 #undef explicit
27933891 57#endif // HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
dfcb1ae0 58
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59
60#if wxUSE_DETECT_SM
61 #include "X11/Xlib.h"
62 #include "X11/SM/SMlib.h"
63#endif
64
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65//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
66// data
67//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
68
c2fa61e8 69extern GtkWidget *wxGetRootWindow();
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70
71//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
c801d85f 72// misc.
d76fe38b 73//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
189d1ae7
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74#ifndef __EMX__
75// on OS/2, we use the wxBell from wxBase library
c801d85f 76
518b5d2f 77void wxBell()
c801d85f 78{
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79 gdk_beep();
80}
189d1ae7 81#endif
c801d85f 82
27933891
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83/* Don't synthesize KeyUp events holding down a key and producing
84 KeyDown events with autorepeat. */
85#ifdef HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
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86bool wxSetDetectableAutoRepeat( bool flag )
87{
88 Bool result;
89 XkbSetDetectableAutoRepeat( GDK_DISPLAY(), flag, &result );
df91131c 90 return result; /* true if keyboard hardware supports this mode */
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91}
92#else
93bool wxSetDetectableAutoRepeat( bool WXUNUSED(flag) )
94{
df91131c 95 return false;
f0492f7d 96}
27933891 97#endif
f0492f7d 98
518b5d2f
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99// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
100// display characterstics
101// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
82052aff 102
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103void *wxGetDisplay()
104{
27df579a 105 return GDK_DISPLAY();
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106}
107
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108void wxDisplaySize( int *width, int *height )
109{
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110 if (width) *width = gdk_screen_width();
111 if (height) *height = gdk_screen_height();
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112}
113
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114void wxDisplaySizeMM( int *width, int *height )
115{
116 if (width) *width = gdk_screen_width_mm();
117 if (height) *height = gdk_screen_height_mm();
118}
119
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120void wxGetMousePosition( int* x, int* y )
121{
bbe0af5b 122 gdk_window_get_pointer( (GdkWindow*) NULL, x, y, (GdkModifierType*) NULL );
e52f60e6 123}
6de97a3b 124
518b5d2f 125bool wxColourDisplay()
6de97a3b 126{
df91131c 127 return true;
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128}
129
518b5d2f 130int wxDisplayDepth()
6de97a3b 131{
22a3bce4 132 return gdk_drawable_get_visual( wxGetRootWindow()->window )->depth;
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133}
134
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135wxWindow* wxFindWindowAtPoint(const wxPoint& pt)
136{
137 return wxGenericFindWindowAtPoint(pt);
138}
139
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140#if !wxUSE_UNICODE
141
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142WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxCharBuffer
143wxConvertToGTK(const wxString& s, wxFontEncoding enc)
5f11fef5 144{
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145 wxWCharBuffer wbuf;
146 if ( enc == wxFONTENCODING_SYSTEM || enc == wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT )
5f11fef5 147 {
de004174 148 wbuf = wxConvUI->cMB2WC(s.c_str());
12bc5f9a 149 }
404ac4c6 150 else // another encoding, use generic conversion class
12bc5f9a 151 {
de004174 152 wbuf = wxCSConv(enc).cMB2WC(s.c_str());
404ac4c6 153 }
12bc5f9a 154
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155 if ( !wbuf && !s.empty() )
156 {
157 // conversion failed, but we still want to show something to the user
158 // even if it's going to be wrong it is better than nothing
159 //
160 // we choose ISO8859-1 here arbitrarily, it's just the most common
161 // encoding probably and, also importantly here, conversion from it
162 // never fails as it's done internally by wxCSConv
de004174 163 wbuf = wxCSConv(wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_1).cMB2WC(s.c_str());
27dee9ae 164 }
5f11fef5 165
404ac4c6 166 return wxConvUTF8.cWC2MB(wbuf);
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167}
168
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169WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxCharBuffer
170wxConvertFromGTK(const wxString& s, wxFontEncoding enc)
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171{
172 // this conversion should never fail as GTK+ always uses UTF-8 internally
173 // so there are no complications here
de004174 174 const wxWCharBuffer wbuf(wxConvUTF8.cMB2WC(s.c_str()));
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175 if ( enc == wxFONTENCODING_SYSTEM )
176 return wxConvUI->cWC2MB(wbuf);
177
178 return wxCSConv(enc).cWC2MB(wbuf);
179}
180
5f11fef5 181#endif // !wxUSE_UNICODE
57591e0e 182
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183// Returns NULL if version is certainly greater or equal than major.minor.micro
184// Returns string describing the error if version is lower than
185// major.minor.micro OR it cannot be determined and one should not rely on the
186// availability of pango version major.minor.micro, nor the non-availability
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187const gchar *wx_pango_version_check (int major, int minor, int micro)
188{
189#ifdef PANGO_VERSION_MAJOR
190 if (!gtk_check_version (2,11,0))
191 {
192 // GTK+ 2.11 requires Pango >= 1.15.3 and pango_version_check
193 // was added in Pango 1.15.2 thus we know for sure the pango lib we're
194 // using has the pango_version_check function:
195 return pango_version_check (major, minor, micro);
196 }
197
198 return "can't check";
199#else // !PANGO_VERSION_MAJOR
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200 wxUnusedVar(major);
201 wxUnusedVar(minor);
202 wxUnusedVar(micro);
203
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204 return "too old headers";
205#endif
206}
207
208
518b5d2f 209// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
c801d85f 210// subprocess routines
518b5d2f 211// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
cf447356 212
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213extern "C" {
214static
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215void GTK_EndProcessDetector(gpointer data, gint source,
216 GdkInputCondition WXUNUSED(condition) )
cf447356 217{
ab857a4e 218 wxEndProcessData *proc_data = (wxEndProcessData *)data;
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219
220 // has the process really terminated? unfortunately GDK (or GLib) seem to
221 // generate G_IO_HUP notification even when it simply tries to read from a
222 // closed fd and hasn't terminated at all
223 int pid = (proc_data->pid > 0) ? proc_data->pid : -(proc_data->pid);
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224 int status = 0;
225 int rc = waitpid(pid, &status, WNOHANG);
226
227 if ( rc == 0 )
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228 {
229 // no, it didn't exit yet, continue waiting
230 return;
231 }
232
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233 // set exit code to -1 if something bad happened
234 proc_data->exitcode = rc != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status)
235 : -1;
236
dbd25330 237 // child exited, end waiting
ab857a4e 238 close(source);
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239
240 // don't call us again!
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241 gdk_input_remove(proc_data->tag);
242
ab857a4e 243 wxHandleProcessTermination(proc_data);
3069ac4e 244}
865bb325 245}
cf447356 246
518b5d2f 247int wxAddProcessCallback(wxEndProcessData *proc_data, int fd)
c801d85f 248{
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249 int tag = gdk_input_add(fd,
250 GDK_INPUT_READ,
251 GTK_EndProcessDetector,
252 (gpointer)proc_data);
c801d85f 253
518b5d2f 254 return tag;
3069ac4e 255}
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256
257
258
259// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
260// wxPlatformInfo-related
261// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
262
263wxPortId wxGUIAppTraits::GetToolkitVersion(int *verMaj, int *verMin) const
264{
265 if ( verMaj )
266 *verMaj = gtk_major_version;
267 if ( verMin )
268 *verMin = gtk_minor_version;
269
270 return wxPORT_GTK;
271}
88bbc332 272
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273#if wxUSE_TIMER
274
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275wxTimerImpl *wxGUIAppTraits::CreateTimerImpl(wxTimer *timer)
276{
277 return new wxGTKTimerImpl(timer);
278}
279
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280#endif // wxUSE_TIMER
281
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282#if wxUSE_DETECT_SM
283static wxString GetSM()
284{
391bf008 285 class Dpy
cb1bf052 286 {
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287 public:
288 Dpy() { m_dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL); }
289 ~Dpy() { if ( m_dpy ) XCloseDisplay(m_dpy); }
88bbc332 290
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291 operator Display *() const { return m_dpy; }
292 private:
293 Display *m_dpy;
294 } dpy;
88bbc332 295
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296 if ( !dpy )
297 return wxEmptyString;
298
dee28fdd 299 char smerr[256];
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300 char *client_id;
301 SmcConn smc_conn = SmcOpenConnection(NULL, NULL,
302 999, 999,
303 0 /* mask */, NULL /* callbacks */,
304 NULL, &client_id,
dee28fdd 305 WXSIZEOF(smerr), smerr);
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306
307 if ( !smc_conn )
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308 {
309 wxLogWarning(_("Failed to connect to session manager: %s"), smerr);
391bf008 310 return wxEmptyString;
dee28fdd 311 }
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312
313 char *vendor = SmcVendor(smc_conn);
314 wxString ret = wxString::FromAscii( vendor );
315 free(vendor);
316
317 SmcCloseConnection(smc_conn, 0, NULL);
318 free(client_id);
319
320 return ret;
88bbc332 321}
391bf008 322#endif // wxUSE_DETECT_SM
88bbc332 323
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324
325//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
326// wxGUIAppTraits
327//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
328
2ddff00c 329wxEventLoopBase *wxGUIAppTraits::CreateEventLoop()
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330{
331 return new wxEventLoop();
332}
333
334
6c4f5ea5 335#if wxUSE_INTL
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336void wxGUIAppTraits::SetLocale()
337{
338 gtk_set_locale();
cb352236 339 wxUpdateLocaleIsUtf8();
d774f916 340}
6c4f5ea5 341#endif
d774f916 342
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343#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
344
345#if wxUSE_STACKWALKER
346
347// private helper class
348class StackDump : public wxStackWalker
349{
350public:
351 StackDump(GtkAssertDialog *dlg) { m_dlg=dlg; }
352
353protected:
354 virtual void OnStackFrame(const wxStackFrame& frame)
355 {
356 wxString fncname = frame.GetName();
357 wxString fncargs = fncname;
358
359 size_t n = fncname.find(wxT('('));
360 if (n != wxString::npos)
361 {
362 // remove arguments from function name
363 fncname.erase(n);
364
365 // remove function name and brackets from arguments
366 fncargs = fncargs.substr(n+1, fncargs.length()-n-2);
367 }
368 else
369 fncargs = wxEmptyString;
370
371 // append this stack frame's info in the dialog
372 if (!frame.GetFileName().empty() || !fncname.empty())
373 gtk_assert_dialog_append_stack_frame(m_dlg,
374 fncname.mb_str(),
375 fncargs.mb_str(),
376 frame.GetFileName().mb_str(),
377 frame.GetLine());
378 }
379
380private:
381 GtkAssertDialog *m_dlg;
382};
383
384// the callback functions must be extern "C" to comply with GTK+ declarations
385extern "C"
386{
387 void get_stackframe_callback(StackDump *dump)
388 {
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389 // skip over frames up to including wxOnAssert()
390 dump->ProcessFrames(3);
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391 }
392}
393
394#endif // wxUSE_STACKWALKER
395
396bool wxGUIAppTraits::ShowAssertDialog(const wxString& msg)
397{
398 // under GTK2 we prefer to use a dialog widget written using directly GTK+;
399 // in fact we cannot use a dialog written using wxWidgets: it would need
400 // the wxWidgets idle processing to work correctly!
401 GtkWidget *dialog = gtk_assert_dialog_new();
402 gtk_assert_dialog_set_message(GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG(dialog), msg.mb_str());
403
404#if wxUSE_STACKWALKER
405 // don't show more than maxLines or we could get a dialog too tall to be
406 // shown on screen: 20 should be ok everywhere as even with 15 pixel high
407 // characters it is still only 300 pixels...
408 static const int maxLines = 20;
409
410 // save current stack frame...
411 StackDump dump(GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG(dialog));
412 dump.SaveStack(maxLines);
413
414 // ...but process it only if the user needs it
415 gtk_assert_dialog_set_backtrace_callback(GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG(dialog),
416 (GtkAssertDialogStackFrameCallback)get_stackframe_callback,
417 &dump);
418#endif // wxUSE_STACKWALKER
419
420 gint result = gtk_dialog_run(GTK_DIALOG (dialog));
421 bool returnCode = false;
422 switch (result)
423 {
424 case GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG_STOP:
425 wxTrap();
426 break;
427 case GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG_CONTINUE:
428 // nothing to do
429 break;
430 case GTK_ASSERT_DIALOG_CONTINUE_SUPPRESSING:
431 // no more asserts
432 returnCode = true;
433 break;
434
435 default:
436 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unexpected return code from GtkAssertDialog") );
437 }
438
439 gtk_widget_destroy(dialog);
440 return returnCode;
441}
442
443#endif // __WXDEBUG__
444
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445wxString wxGUIAppTraits::GetDesktopEnvironment() const
446{
9d0e0377 447 wxString de = wxSystemOptions::GetOption(_T("gtk.desktop"));
3c029873 448#if wxUSE_DETECT_SM
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449 if ( de.empty() )
450 {
9d0e0377 451 static const wxString s_SM = GetSM();
391bf008 452
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453 if (s_SM == wxT("GnomeSM"))
454 de = wxT("GNOME");
455 else if (s_SM == wxT("KDE"))
456 de = wxT("KDE");
457 }
391bf008 458#endif // wxUSE_DETECT_SM
88bbc332 459
9d0e0377 460 return de;
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461}
462
d3a0a0ee 463#ifdef __WXGTK26__
88bbc332 464
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465// see the hack below in wxCmdLineParser::GetUsageString().
466// TODO: replace this hack with a g_option_group_get_entries()
467// call as soon as such function exists
468struct _GOptionGroup
469{
470 gchar *name;
471 gchar *description;
472 gchar *help_description;
473
474 GDestroyNotify destroy_notify;
475 gpointer user_data;
476
477 GTranslateFunc translate_func;
478 GDestroyNotify translate_notify;
479 gpointer translate_data;
480
481 GOptionEntry *entries;
482 gint n_entries;
483
484 GOptionParseFunc pre_parse_func;
485 GOptionParseFunc post_parse_func;
486 GOptionErrorFunc error_func;
487};
488
489wxString wxGetNameFromGtkOptionEntry(const GOptionEntry *opt)
490{
491 wxString ret;
492
493 if (opt->short_name)
494 ret << _T("-") << opt->short_name;
495 if (opt->long_name)
496 {
497 if (!ret.empty())
498 ret << _T(", ");
499 ret << _T("--") << opt->long_name;
500
501 if (opt->arg_description)
502 ret << _T("=") << opt->arg_description;
503 }
504
505 return _T(" ") + ret;
506}
507
508#endif // __WXGTK26__
509
510wxString
511wxGUIAppTraits::GetStandardCmdLineOptions(wxArrayString& names,
512 wxArrayString& desc) const
513{
514 wxString usage;
515
516#ifdef __WXGTK26__
517 // check whether GTK version is greater than 2.6 but also lower than 2.12
518 // because, as we use the undocumented _GOptionGroup struct, we don't want
519 // to run this code with future versions which might change it (2.11 is the
520 // latest one at the time of this writing)
521 if (!gtk_check_version(2,6,0) &&
522 gtk_check_version(2,12,0))
523 {
524 usage << _("The following standard GTK+ options are also supported:\n");
525
526 // passing true here means that the function can open the default
527 // display while parsing (not really used here anyhow)
528 GOptionGroup *gtkOpts = gtk_get_option_group(true);
529
530 // WARNING: here we access the internals of GOptionGroup:
531 GOptionEntry *entries = ((_GOptionGroup*)gtkOpts)->entries;
532 unsigned int n_entries = ((_GOptionGroup*)gtkOpts)->n_entries;
533 wxArrayString namesOptions, descOptions;
534
535 for ( size_t n = 0; n < n_entries; n++ )
536 {
537 if ( entries[n].flags & G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN )
538 continue; // skip
539
540 names.push_back(wxGetNameFromGtkOptionEntry(&entries[n]));
541
542 const gchar * const entryDesc = entries[n].description;
543 desc.push_back(entryDesc ? wxString(entryDesc) : _T(""));
544 }
545
546 g_option_group_free (gtkOpts);
547 }
548#else
549 wxUnusedVar(names);
550 wxUnusedVar(desc);
551#endif // __WXGTK26__
552
553 return usage;
554}
88bbc332 555