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[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / dcbuffer.h
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/dcbuffer.h
3// Purpose: wxBufferedDC class
4// Author: Ron Lee <ron@debian.org>
1cc8c8b7 5// Modified by: Vadim Zeitlin (refactored, added bg preservation)
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6// Created: 16/03/02
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Ron Lee
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_DCBUFFER_H_
13#define _WX_DCBUFFER_H_
14
67e2efca 15#include "wx/dcmemory.h"
aeb500e6 16#include "wx/dcclient.h"
d910fe28 17#include "wx/window.h"
67e2efca 18
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19// Split platforms into two groups - those which have well-working
20// double-buffering by default, and those which do not.
77f62aa7 21#if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXGTK20__) || defined(__WXDFB__)
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22 #define wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER 1
23#else
24 #define wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER 0
25#endif
26
27
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28// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
29// Double buffering helper.
30// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67e2efca 31
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32// Assumes the buffer bitmap covers the entire scrolled window,
33// and prepares the window DC accordingly
34#define wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA 0x01
35
36// Assumes the buffer bitmap only covers the client area;
37// does not prepare the window DC
38#define wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA 0x02
39
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40// Set when not using specific buffer bitmap. Note that this
41// is private style and not returned by GetStyle.
42#define wxBUFFER_USES_SHARED_BUFFER 0x04
43
888dde65 44class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxBufferedDC : public wxMemoryDC
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45{
46public:
47 // Default ctor, must subsequently call Init for two stage construction.
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48 wxBufferedDC()
49 : m_dc(NULL),
3754c856 50 m_buffer(NULL),
b1ed79a9 51 m_style(0)
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52 {
53 }
67e2efca 54
1cc8c8b7 55 // Construct a wxBufferedDC using a user supplied buffer.
116627da 56 wxBufferedDC(wxDC *dc,
3754c856 57 wxBitmap& buffer = wxNullBitmap,
116627da 58 int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
3754c856 59 : m_dc(NULL), m_buffer(NULL)
dbd22c6a 60 {
c4a34cf8 61 Init(dc, buffer, style);
dbd22c6a 62 }
67e2efca 63
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64 // Construct a wxBufferedDC with an internal buffer of 'area'
65 // (where area is usually something like the size of the window
66 // being buffered)
c4a34cf8 67 wxBufferedDC(wxDC *dc, const wxSize& area, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
3754c856 68 : m_dc(NULL), m_buffer(NULL)
dbd22c6a 69 {
c4a34cf8 70 Init(dc, area, style);
dbd22c6a 71 }
67e2efca 72
1cc8c8b7 73 // The usually desired action in the dtor is to blit the buffer.
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74 virtual ~wxBufferedDC()
75 {
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76 if ( m_dc )
77 UnMask();
dbd22c6a 78 }
67e2efca 79
c4a34cf8 80 // These reimplement the actions of the ctors for two stage creation
116627da 81 void Init(wxDC *dc,
3754c856 82 wxBitmap& buffer = wxNullBitmap,
116627da 83 int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
dbd22c6a 84 {
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85 InitCommon(dc, style);
86
3754c856 87 m_buffer = &buffer;
b1ed79a9 88
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89 UseBuffer();
90 }
91
19c9f36f 92 void Init(wxDC *dc, const wxSize &area, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
dbd22c6a 93 {
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94 InitCommon(dc, style);
95
77f62aa7 96 UseBuffer(area.x, area.y);
dbd22c6a 97 }
67e2efca 98
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99 // Blits the buffer to the dc, and detaches the dc from the buffer (so it
100 // can be effectively used once only).
101 //
102 // Usually called in the dtor or by the dtor of derived classes if the
103 // BufferedDC must blit before the derived class (which may own the dc it's
104 // blitting to) is destroyed.
125817d0 105 void UnMask();
67e2efca 106
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107 // Set and get the style
108 void SetStyle(int style) { m_style = style; }
125817d0 109 int GetStyle() const { return m_style & ~wxBUFFER_USES_SHARED_BUFFER; }
265a3864 110
1cc8c8b7 111private:
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112 // common part of Init()s
113 void InitCommon(wxDC *dc, int style)
114 {
9a83f860 115 wxASSERT_MSG( !m_dc, wxT("wxBufferedDC already initialised") );
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116
117 m_dc = dc;
118 m_style = style;
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119 }
120
19c9f36f 121 // check that the bitmap is valid and use it
77f62aa7 122 void UseBuffer(wxCoord w = -1, wxCoord h = -1);
1cc8c8b7 123
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124 // the underlying DC to which we copy everything drawn on this one in
125 // UnMask()
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126 //
127 // NB: Without the existence of a wxNullDC, this must be a pointer, else it
128 // could probably be a reference.
19c9f36f 129 wxDC *m_dc;
67e2efca 130
1a9a3ce9 131 // the buffer (selected in this DC), initially invalid
3754c856 132 wxBitmap *m_buffer;
22f3361e 133
265a3864 134 // the buffering style
19c9f36f 135 int m_style;
265a3864 136
653752be 137 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBufferedDC)
c0c133e1 138 wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxBufferedDC);
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139};
140
141
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142// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
143// Double buffered PaintDC.
144// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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145
146// Creates a double buffered wxPaintDC, optionally allowing the
147// user to specify their own buffer to use.
888dde65 148class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxBufferedPaintDC : public wxBufferedDC
67e2efca 149{
67e2efca 150public:
265a3864 151 // If no bitmap is supplied by the user, a temporary one will be created.
3754c856 152 wxBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow *window, wxBitmap& buffer, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
a66f2f42 153 : m_paintdc(window)
1cc8c8b7 154 {
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155 // If we're buffering the virtual window, scale the paint DC as well
156 if (style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA)
157 window->PrepareDC( m_paintdc );
158
55ccdb93 159 if( buffer.IsOk() )
265a3864 160 Init(&m_paintdc, buffer, style);
dbd22c6a 161 else
d38819f5 162 Init(&m_paintdc, GetBufferedSize(window, style), style);
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163 }
164
165 // If no bitmap is supplied by the user, a temporary one will be created.
166 wxBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow *window, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
167 : m_paintdc(window)
168 {
169 // If we're using the virtual window, scale the paint DC as well
170 if (style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA)
171 window->PrepareDC( m_paintdc );
172
d38819f5 173 Init(&m_paintdc, GetBufferedSize(window, style), style);
1cc8c8b7 174 }
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175
176 // default copy ctor ok.
177
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178 virtual ~wxBufferedPaintDC()
179 {
180 // We must UnMask here, else by the time the base class
181 // does it, the PaintDC will have already been destroyed.
182 UnMask();
183 }
184
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185protected:
186 // return the size needed by the buffer: this depends on whether we're
187 // buffering just the currently shown part or the total (scrolled) window
188 static wxSize GetBufferedSize(wxWindow *window, int style)
189 {
190 return style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA ? window->GetVirtualSize()
191 : window->GetClientSize();
192 }
193
1cc8c8b7 194private:
1cc8c8b7 195 wxPaintDC m_paintdc;
fc7a2a60 196
653752be 197 DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxBufferedPaintDC)
c0c133e1 198 wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxBufferedPaintDC);
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199};
200
67e2efca 201
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202
203//
204// wxAutoBufferedPaintDC is a wxPaintDC in toolkits which have double-
205// buffering by default. Otherwise it is a wxBufferedPaintDC. Thus,
206// you can only expect it work with a simple constructor that
207// accepts single wxWindow* argument.
208//
209#if wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER
210 #define wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase wxPaintDC
211#else
212 #define wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase wxBufferedPaintDC
213#endif
214
888dde65 215class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxAutoBufferedPaintDC : public wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase
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216{
217public:
218
219 wxAutoBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow* win)
220 : wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase(win)
221 {
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222 wxASSERT_MSG( win->GetBackgroundStyle() == wxBG_STYLE_PAINT,
223 "You need to call SetBackgroundStyle(wxBG_STYLE_PAINT) in ctor, "
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224 "and also, if needed, paint the background in wxEVT_PAINT handler."
225 );
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226 }
227
228 virtual ~wxAutoBufferedPaintDC() { }
229
230private:
c0c133e1 231 wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAutoBufferedPaintDC);
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232};
233
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234
235
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236// Check if the window is natively double buffered and will return a wxPaintDC
237// if it is, a wxBufferedPaintDC otherwise. It is the caller's responsibility
238// to delete the wxDC pointer when finished with it.
239inline wxDC* wxAutoBufferedPaintDCFactory(wxWindow* window)
240{
241 if ( window->IsDoubleBuffered() )
242 return new wxPaintDC(window);
243 else
244 return new wxBufferedPaintDC(window);
245}
19c9f36f 246
2e992e06 247#endif // _WX_DCBUFFER_H_