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1 | \section{\class{wxFont}}\label{wxfont} |
2 | ||
3 | A font is an object which determines the appearance of text. Fonts are | |
4 | used for drawing text to a device context, and setting the appearance of | |
5 | a window's text. | |
6 | ||
7 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
8 | ||
9 | \helpref{wxGDIObject}{wxgdiobject}\\ | |
10 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
11 | ||
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12 | \wxheading{Include files} |
13 | ||
14 | <wx/font.h> | |
15 | ||
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16 | \wxheading{Predefined objects} |
17 | ||
18 | Objects: | |
19 | ||
20 | {\bf wxNullFont} | |
21 | ||
22 | Pointers: | |
23 | ||
24 | {\bf wxNORMAL\_FONT\\ | |
25 | wxSMALL\_FONT\\ | |
26 | wxITALIC\_FONT\\ | |
27 | wxSWISS\_FONT} | |
28 | ||
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29 | \wxheading{See also} |
30 | ||
31 | \helpref{wxFont overview}{wxfontoverview}, \helpref{wxDC::SetFont}{wxdcsetfont},\rtfsp | |
32 | \helpref{wxDC::DrawText}{wxdcdrawtext}, \helpref{wxDC::GetTextExtent}{wxdcgettextextent},\rtfsp | |
33 | \helpref{wxFontDialog}{wxfontdialog} | |
34 | ||
35 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
36 | ||
37 | \membersection{wxFont::wxFont}\label{wxfontconstr} | |
38 | ||
39 | \func{}{wxFont}{\void} | |
40 | ||
41 | Default constructor. | |
42 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 43 | \func{}{wxFont}{\param{int}{ pointSize}, \param{int}{ family}, \param{int}{ style}, \param{int}{ weight}, |
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44 | \param{const bool}{ underline = FALSE}, \param{const wxString\& }{faceName = ""}, |
45 | \param{wxFontEncoding }{encoding = wxFONTENCODING\_DEFAULT}} | |
a660d684 | 46 | |
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47 | Creates a font object (see \helpref{font encoding |
48 | overview}{wxfontencodingoverview} for the meaning of the last parameter). | |
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49 | |
50 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
51 | ||
52 | \docparam{pointSize}{Size in points.} | |
53 | ||
54 | \docparam{family}{Font family, a generic way of referring to fonts without specifying actual facename. One of: | |
55 | ||
56 | \twocolwidtha{5cm} | |
57 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
58 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxDEFAULT}}{Chooses a default font.} | |
59 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxDECORATIVE}}{A decorative font.} | |
60 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxROMAN}}{A formal, serif font.} | |
61 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxSCRIPT}}{A handwriting font.} | |
62 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxSWISS}}{A sans-serif font.} | |
63 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxMODERN}}{A fixed pitch font.} | |
64 | \end{twocollist}} | |
65 | ||
66 | \docparam{style}{One of {\bf wxNORMAL}, {\bf wxSLANT} and {\bf wxITALIC}.} | |
67 | ||
68 | \docparam{weight}{One of {\bf wxNORMAL}, {\bf wxLIGHT} and {\bf wxBOLD}.} | |
69 | ||
70 | \docparam{underline}{The value can be TRUE or FALSE. At present this has an effect on Windows only.} | |
71 | ||
72 | \docparam{faceName}{An optional string specifying the actual typeface to be used. If the empty string, | |
73 | a default typeface will chosen based on the family.} | |
74 | ||
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75 | \docparam{encoding}{An encoding which may be one of |
76 | \twocolwidtha{5cm} | |
77 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
78 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxFONTENCODING\_SYSTEM}}{Default system encoding.} | |
79 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxFONTENCODING\_DEFAULT}}{Default application encoding: this | |
80 | is the encoding set by calls to | |
88b1927c | 81 | \helpref{SetDefaultEncoding}{wxfontsetdefaultencoding} and which may be set to, |
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82 | say, KOI8 to create all fonts by default with KOI8 encoding. Initially, the |
83 | default application encoding is the same as default system encoding.} | |
84 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxFONTENCODING\_ISO8859\_1...15}}{ISO8859 encodings.} | |
85 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxFONTENCODING\_KOI8}}{The standard russian encoding for Internet.} | |
86 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxFONTENCODING\_CP1250...1252}}{Windows encodings similar to ISO8859 (but not identical).} | |
87 | \end{twocollist} | |
88 | If the specified encoding isn't available, no font is created. | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
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91 | \wxheading{Remarks} |
92 | ||
93 | If the desired font does not exist, the closest match will be chosen. | |
94 | Under Windows, only scaleable TrueType fonts are used. | |
95 | ||
96 | Underlining only works under Windows at present. | |
97 | ||
98 | See also \helpref{wxDC::SetFont}{wxdcsetfont}, \helpref{wxDC::DrawText}{wxdcdrawtext} | |
99 | and \helpref{wxDC::GetTextExtent}{wxdcgettextextent}. | |
100 | ||
101 | \membersection{wxFont::\destruct{wxFont}} | |
102 | ||
103 | \func{}{\destruct{wxFont}}{\void} | |
104 | ||
105 | Destructor. | |
106 | ||
107 | \wxheading{Remarks} | |
108 | ||
109 | The destructor may not delete the underlying font object of the native windowing | |
775a998e | 110 | system, since wxFont uses a reference counting system for efficiency. |
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111 | |
112 | Although all remaining fonts are deleted when the application exits, | |
113 | the application should try to clean up all fonts itself. This is because | |
114 | wxWindows cannot know if a pointer to the font object is stored in an | |
115 | application data structure, and there is a risk of double deletion. | |
116 | ||
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117 | \membersection{wxFont::GetDefaultEncoding}\label{wxfontgetdefaultencoding} |
118 | ||
119 | \func{static wxFontEncoding}{GetDefaultEncoding}{\void} | |
120 | ||
121 | Returns the current applications default encoding. | |
122 | ||
123 | \wxheading{See also} | |
124 | ||
125 | \helpref{Font encoding overview}{wxfontencodingoverview}, | |
126 | \helpref{SetDefaultEncoding}{wxfontsetdefaultencoding} | |
127 | ||
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128 | \membersection{wxFont::GetFaceName}\label{wxfontgetfacename} |
129 | ||
130 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetFaceName}{\void} | |
131 | ||
132 | Returns the typeface name associated with the font, or the empty string if there is no | |
133 | typeface information. | |
134 | ||
135 | \wxheading{See also} | |
136 | ||
137 | \helpref{wxFont::SetFaceName}{wxfontsetfacename} | |
138 | ||
139 | \membersection{wxFont::GetFamily}\label{wxfontgetfamily} | |
140 | ||
141 | \constfunc{int}{GetFamily}{\void} | |
142 | ||
143 | Gets the font family. See \helpref{wxFont::wxFont}{wxfontconstr} for a list of valid | |
144 | family identifiers. | |
145 | ||
146 | \wxheading{See also} | |
147 | ||
148 | \helpref{wxFont::SetFamily}{wxfontsetfamily} | |
149 | ||
150 | \membersection{wxFont::GetFontId}\label{wxfontgetfontid} | |
151 | ||
152 | \constfunc{int}{GetFontId}{\void} | |
153 | ||
154 | Returns the font id, if the portable font system is in operation. See \helpref{Font overview}{wxfontoverview} for | |
155 | further details. | |
156 | ||
157 | \membersection{wxFont::GetPointSize}\label{wxfontgetpointsize} | |
158 | ||
159 | \constfunc{int}{GetPointSize}{\void} | |
160 | ||
161 | Gets the point size. | |
162 | ||
163 | \wxheading{See also} | |
164 | ||
165 | \helpref{wxFont::SetPointSize}{wxfontsetpointsize} | |
166 | ||
167 | \membersection{wxFont::GetStyle}\label{wxfontgetstyle} | |
168 | ||
169 | \constfunc{int}{GetStyle}{\void} | |
170 | ||
171 | Gets the font style. See \helpref{wxFont::wxFont}{wxfontconstr} for a list of valid | |
172 | styles. | |
173 | ||
174 | \wxheading{See also} | |
175 | ||
176 | \helpref{wxFont::SetStyle}{wxfontsetstyle} | |
177 | ||
178 | \membersection{wxFont::GetUnderlined}\label{wxfontgetunderlined} | |
179 | ||
180 | \constfunc{bool}{GetUnderlined}{\void} | |
181 | ||
182 | Returns TRUE if the font is underlined, FALSE otherwise. | |
183 | ||
184 | \wxheading{See also} | |
185 | ||
186 | \helpref{wxFont::SetUnderlined}{wxfontsetunderlined} | |
187 | ||
188 | \membersection{wxFont::GetWeight}\label{wxfontgetweight} | |
189 | ||
190 | \constfunc{int}{GetWeight}{\void} | |
191 | ||
192 | Gets the font weight. See \helpref{wxFont::wxFont}{wxfontconstr} for a list of valid | |
193 | weight identifiers. | |
194 | ||
195 | \wxheading{See also} | |
196 | ||
197 | \helpref{wxFont::SetWeight}{wxfontsetweight} | |
198 | ||
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199 | \membersection{wxFont::SetDefaultEncoding}\label{wxfontsetdefaultencoding} |
200 | ||
201 | \func{static void}{SetDefaultEncoding}{\param{wxFontEncoding }{encoding}} | |
202 | ||
203 | Sets the default font encoding. | |
204 | ||
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205 | \wxheading{See also} |
206 | ||
207 | \helpref{Font encoding overview}{wxfontencodingoverview}, | |
208 | \helpref{GetDefaultEncoding}{wxfontgetdefaultencoding} | |
209 | ||
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210 | \membersection{wxFont::SetFaceName}\label{wxfontsetfacename} |
211 | ||
212 | \func{void}{SetFaceName}{\param{const wxString\& }{faceName}} | |
213 | ||
214 | Sets the facename for the font. | |
215 | ||
216 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
217 | ||
218 | \docparam{faceName}{A valid facename, which should be on the end-user's system.} | |
219 | ||
220 | \wxheading{Remarks} | |
221 | ||
222 | To avoid portability problems, don't rely on a specific face, but specify the font family | |
223 | instead or as well. A suitable font will be found on the end-user's system. If both the | |
224 | family and the facename are specified, wxWindows will first search for the specific face, | |
225 | and then for a font belonging to the same family. | |
226 | ||
227 | \wxheading{See also} | |
228 | ||
229 | \helpref{wxFont::GetFaceName}{wxfontgetfacename}, \helpref{wxFont::SetFamily}{wxfontsetfamily} | |
230 | ||
231 | \membersection{wxFont::SetFamily}\label{wxfontsetfamily} | |
232 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 233 | \func{void}{SetFamily}{\param{int}{ family}} |
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234 | |
235 | Sets the font family. | |
236 | ||
237 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
238 | ||
239 | \docparam{family}{One of: | |
240 | ||
241 | \twocolwidtha{5cm} | |
242 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
243 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxDEFAULT}}{Chooses a default font.} | |
244 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxDECORATIVE}}{A decorative font.} | |
245 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxROMAN}}{A formal, serif font.} | |
246 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxSCRIPT}}{A handwriting font.} | |
247 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxSWISS}}{A sans-serif font.} | |
248 | \twocolitem{{\bf wxMODERN}}{A fixed pitch font.} | |
249 | \end{twocollist}} | |
250 | ||
251 | \wxheading{See also} | |
252 | ||
253 | \helpref{wxFont::GetFamily}{wxfontgetfamily}, \helpref{wxFont::SetFaceName}{wxfontsetfacename} | |
254 | ||
255 | \membersection{wxFont::SetPointSize}\label{wxfontsetpointsize} | |
256 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 257 | \func{void}{SetPointSize}{\param{int}{ pointSize}} |
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258 | |
259 | Sets the point size. | |
260 | ||
261 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
262 | ||
263 | \docparam{pointSize}{Size in points.} | |
264 | ||
265 | \wxheading{See also} | |
266 | ||
267 | \helpref{wxFont::GetPointSize}{wxfontgetpointsize} | |
268 | ||
269 | \membersection{wxFont::SetStyle}\label{wxfontsetstyle} | |
270 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 271 | \func{void}{SetStyle}{\param{int}{ style}} |
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272 | |
273 | Sets the font style. | |
274 | ||
275 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
276 | ||
277 | \docparam{style}{One of {\bf wxNORMAL}, {\bf wxSLANT} and {\bf wxITALIC}.} | |
278 | ||
279 | \wxheading{See also} | |
280 | ||
281 | \helpref{wxFont::GetStyle}{wxfontgetstyle} | |
282 | ||
283 | \membersection{wxFont::SetUnderlined}\label{wxfontsetunderlined} | |
284 | ||
285 | \func{void}{SetUnderlined}{\param{const bool}{ underlined}} | |
286 | ||
287 | Sets underlining. | |
288 | ||
289 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
290 | ||
291 | \docparam{underlining}{TRUE to underline, FALSE otherwise.} | |
292 | ||
293 | \wxheading{See also} | |
294 | ||
295 | \helpref{wxFont::GetUnderlined}{wxfontgetunderlined} | |
296 | ||
297 | \membersection{wxFont::SetWeight}\label{wxfontsetweight} | |
298 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 299 | \func{void}{SetWeight}{\param{int}{ weight}} |
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300 | |
301 | Sets the font weight. | |
302 | ||
303 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
304 | ||
305 | \docparam{weight}{One of {\bf wxNORMAL}, {\bf wxLIGHT} and {\bf wxBOLD}.} | |
306 | ||
307 | \wxheading{See also} | |
308 | ||
309 | \helpref{wxFont::GetWeight}{wxfontgetweight} | |
310 | ||
311 | \membersection{wxFont::operator $=$}\label{wxfontassignment} | |
312 | ||
313 | \func{wxFont\&}{operator $=$}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}} | |
314 | ||
315 | Assignment operator, using reference counting. Returns a reference | |
316 | to `this'. | |
317 | ||
318 | \membersection{wxFont::operator $==$}\label{wxfontequals} | |
319 | ||
320 | \func{bool}{operator $==$}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}} | |
321 | ||
322 | Equality operator. Two fonts are equal if they contain pointers | |
323 | to the same underlying font data. It does not compare each attribute, | |
324 | so two indefontdently-created fonts using the same parameters will | |
325 | fail the test. | |
326 | ||
327 | \membersection{wxFont::operator $!=$}\label{wxfontnotequals} | |
328 | ||
329 | \func{bool}{operator $!=$}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}} | |
330 | ||
331 | Inequality operator. Two fonts are not equal if they contain pointers | |
332 | to different underlying font data. It does not compare each attribute. | |
333 | ||
334 |