fixed more printf() warnings

[wxWidgets.git] / src / msw / toplevel.cpp

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name:        msw/toplevel.cpp
// Purpose:     implements wxTopLevelWindow for MSW
// Author:      Vadim Zeitlin
// Modified by:
// Created:     24.09.01
// RCS-ID:      $Id$
// Copyright:   (c) 2001 SciTech Software, Inc. (www.scitechsoft.com)
// License:     wxWindows license
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// ============================================================================
// declarations
// ============================================================================

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// headers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#ifdef __GNUG__
    #pragma implementation "toplevel.h"
#endif

// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
#include "wx/wxprec.h"

#ifdef __BORLANDC__
    #pragma hdrstop
#endif

#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
    #include "wx/app.h"
    #include "wx/toplevel.h"
    #include "wx/string.h"
    #include "wx/log.h"
    #include "wx/intl.h"
    #include "wx/frame.h"
    #include "wx/containr.h"        // wxSetFocusToChild()
#endif //WX_PRECOMP

#include "wx/msw/private.h"

#include "wx/popupwin.h"

#ifndef ICON_BIG
    #define ICON_BIG 1
#endif

#ifndef ICON_SMALL
    #define ICON_SMALL 0
#endif

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// stubs for missing functions under MicroWindows
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#ifdef __WXMICROWIN__

// static inline bool IsIconic(HWND WXUNUSED(hwnd)) { return FALSE; }
static inline bool IsZoomed(HWND WXUNUSED(hwnd)) { return FALSE; }

#endif // __WXMICROWIN__

// NB: wxDlgProc must be defined here and not in dialog.cpp because the latter
//     is not included by wxUniv build which does need wxDlgProc
LONG APIENTRY _EXPORT
wxDlgProc(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// globals
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

// list of all frames and modeless dialogs
wxWindowList wxModelessWindows;

// the name of the default wxWindows class
extern const wxChar *wxCanvasClassName;

// the hidden parent for wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR unowned frames
wxWindow *wxTopLevelWindowMSW::ms_hiddenParent = NULL;

// ============================================================================
// wxTopLevelWindowMSW implementation
// ============================================================================

BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(wxTopLevelWindowMSW, wxTopLevelWindowBase)
    EVT_ACTIVATE(wxTopLevelWindowMSW::OnActivate)
END_EVENT_TABLE()

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// wxTopLevelWindowMSW creation
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Init()
{
    m_iconized =
    m_maximizeOnShow = FALSE;

    // unlike (almost?) all other windows, frames are created hidden
    m_isShown = FALSE;

    // Data to save/restore when calling ShowFullScreen
    m_fsStyle = 0;
    m_fsOldWindowStyle = 0;
    m_fsIsMaximized = FALSE;
    m_fsIsShowing = FALSE;

    m_winLastFocused = (wxWindow *)NULL;
}

WXDWORD wxTopLevelWindowMSW::MSWGetStyle(long style, WXDWORD *exflags) const
{
    // let the base class deal with the common styles but fix the ones which
    // don't make sense for us (we also deal with the borders ourselves)
    WXDWORD msflags = wxWindow::MSWGetStyle
                      (
                        (style & ~wxBORDER_MASK) | wxBORDER_NONE, exflags
                      ) & ~WS_CHILD;

    // first select the kind of window being created
    //
    // note that if we don't set WS_POPUP, Windows assumes WS_OVERLAPPED and
    // creates a window with both caption and border, hence we also test it
    // below in some other cases
    if ( style & wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW )
        msflags |= WS_POPUP;
    else
        msflags |= WS_OVERLAPPED;

    // border and caption styles
    if ( style & wxRESIZE_BORDER )
        msflags |= WS_THICKFRAME;
    else if ( !(style & wxBORDER_NONE) )
        msflags |= WS_BORDER;
    else
        msflags |= WS_POPUP;

    if ( style & wxCAPTION )
        msflags |= WS_CAPTION;
    else
        msflags |= WS_POPUP;

    // next translate the individual flags
    if ( style & wxMINIMIZE_BOX )
        msflags |= WS_MINIMIZEBOX;
    if ( style & wxMAXIMIZE_BOX )
        msflags |= WS_MAXIMIZEBOX;
    if ( style & wxSYSTEM_MENU )
        msflags |= WS_SYSMENU;
    if ( style & wxMINIMIZE )
        msflags |= WS_MINIMIZE;
    if ( style & wxMAXIMIZE )
        msflags |= WS_MAXIMIZE;

    // Keep this here because it saves recoding this function in wxTinyFrame
#if wxUSE_ITSY_BITSY && !defined(__WIN32__)
    if ( style & wxTINY_CAPTION_VERT )
        msflags |= IBS_VERTCAPTION;
    if ( style & wxTINY_CAPTION_HORIZ )
        msflags |= IBS_HORZCAPTION;
#else
    if ( style & (wxTINY_CAPTION_VERT | wxTINY_CAPTION_HORIZ) )
        msflags |= WS_CAPTION;
#endif

    if ( exflags )
    {
#if !defined(__WIN16__) && !defined(__SC__)
        if ( !(GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG) )
        {
            if ( style & wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW )
            {
                // create the palette-like window
                *exflags |= WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW;
            }

            // We have to solve 2 different problems here:
            //
            // 1. frames with wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR flag shouldn't appear in the
            //    taskbar even if they don't have a parent
            //
            // 2. frames without this style should appear in the taskbar even
            //    if they're owned (Windows only puts non owned windows into
            //    the taskbar normally)
            //
            // The second one is solved here by using WS_EX_APPWINDOW flag, the
            // first one is dealt with in our MSWGetParent() method
            // implementation
            if ( !(style & wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR) && GetParent() )
            {
                // need to force the frame to appear in the taskbar
                *exflags |= WS_EX_APPWINDOW;
            }
            //else: nothing to do [here]
        }
#endif // !Win16

        if ( style & wxSTAY_ON_TOP )
            *exflags |= WS_EX_TOPMOST;

#ifdef __WIN32__
        if ( GetExtraStyle() & wxFRAME_EX_CONTEXTHELP )
            *exflags |= WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP;
#endif // __WIN32__
    }

    return msflags;
}

WXHWND wxTopLevelWindowMSW::MSWGetParent() const
{
    // for the frames without wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT style we should use NULL
    // parent HWND or it would be always on top of its parent which is not what
    // we usually want (in fact, we only want it for frames with the
    // wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT flag)
    wxWindow *parent;
    if ( HasFlag(wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT) )
    {
        parent = GetParent();

        // this flag doesn't make sense then and will be ignored
        wxASSERT_MSG( parent,
                      _T("wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT but no parent?") );
    }
    else // don't float on parent, must not be owned
    {
        parent = NULL;
    }

    // now deal with the 2nd taskbar-related problem (see comments above in
    // MSWGetStyle())
    if ( HasFlag(wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR) && !parent )
    {
        if ( !ms_hiddenParent )
        {
            ms_hiddenParent = new wxTopLevelWindowMSW(NULL, -1, _T(""));

            // we shouldn't leave it in wxTopLevelWindows or we wouldn't
            // terminate the app when the last user-created frame is deleted --
            // see ~wxTopLevelWindowMSW
            wxTopLevelWindows.DeleteObject(ms_hiddenParent);
        }

        parent = ms_hiddenParent;
    }

    return parent ? parent->GetHWND() : WXHWND(NULL);
}

bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::CreateDialog(const void *dlgTemplate,
                                       const wxString& title,
                                       const wxPoint& pos,
                                       const wxSize& size)
{
#ifdef __WXMICROWIN__
    // no dialogs support under MicroWin yet
    return CreateFrame(title, pos, size);
#else // !__WXMICROWIN__
    wxWindow *parent = GetParent();

    // for the dialogs without wxDIALOG_NO_PARENT style, use the top level
    // app window as parent - this avoids creating modal dialogs without
    // parent
    if ( !parent && !(GetWindowStyleFlag() & wxDIALOG_NO_PARENT) )
    {
        parent = wxTheApp->GetTopWindow();

        if ( parent )
        {
            // don't use transient windows as parents, this is dangerous as it
            // can lead to a crash if the parent is destroyed before the child
            //
            // also don't use the window which is currently hidden as then the
            // dialog would be hidden as well
            if ( (parent->GetExtraStyle() & wxWS_EX_TRANSIENT) ||
                    !parent->IsShown() )
            {
                parent = NULL;
            }
        }
    }

    m_hWnd = (WXHWND)::CreateDialogIndirect
                       (
                        wxGetInstance(),
                        (DLGTEMPLATE*)dlgTemplate,
                        parent ? GetHwndOf(parent) : NULL,
                        (DLGPROC)wxDlgProc
                       );

    if ( !m_hWnd )
    {
        wxFAIL_MSG(_("Failed to create dialog. Incorrect DLGTEMPLATE?"));

        wxLogSysError(_("Can't create dialog using memory template"));

        return FALSE;
    }

    WXDWORD exflags;
    (void)MSWGetCreateWindowFlags(&exflags);

    if ( exflags )
    {
        ::SetWindowLong(GetHwnd(), GWL_EXSTYLE, exflags);
        ::SetWindowPos(GetHwnd(), NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                       SWP_NOSIZE |
                       SWP_NOMOVE |
                       SWP_NOZORDER |
                       SWP_NOACTIVATE);
    }

#if defined(__WIN95__)
    // For some reason, the system menu is activated when we use the
    // WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP style, so let's set a reasonable icon
    if ( exflags & WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP )
    {
        wxFrame *winTop = wxDynamicCast(wxTheApp->GetTopWindow(), wxFrame);
        if ( winTop )
        {
            wxIcon icon = winTop->GetIcon();
            if ( icon.Ok() )
            {
                ::SendMessage(GetHwnd(), WM_SETICON,
                              (WPARAM)TRUE,
                              (LPARAM)GetHiconOf(icon));
            }
        }
    }
#endif // __WIN95__

    // move the dialog to its initial position without forcing repainting
    int x, y, w, h;
    if ( !MSWGetCreateWindowCoords(pos, size, x, y, w, h) )
    {
        x =
        w = (int)CW_USEDEFAULT;
    }

    // we can't use CW_USEDEFAULT here as we're not calling CreateWindow()
    // and passing CW_USEDEFAULT to MoveWindow() results in resizing the
    // window to (0, 0) size which breaks quite a lot of things, e.g. the
    // sizer calculation in wxSizer::Fit()
    if ( w == (int)CW_USEDEFAULT )
    {
        // the exact number doesn't matter, the dialog will be resized
        // again soon anyhow but it should be big enough to allow
        // calculation relying on "totalSize - clientSize > 0" work, i.e.
        // at least greater than the title bar height
        w =
        h = 100;
    }

    if ( x == (int)CW_USEDEFAULT )
    {
        // centre it on the screen - what else can we do?
        wxSize sizeDpy = wxGetDisplaySize();

        x = (sizeDpy.x - w) / 2;
        y = (sizeDpy.y - h) / 2;
    }

    if ( !::MoveWindow(GetHwnd(), x, y, w, h, FALSE) )
    {
        wxLogLastError(wxT("MoveWindow"));
    }

    if ( !title.empty() )
    {
        ::SetWindowText(GetHwnd(), title);
    }

    SubclassWin(m_hWnd);

    return TRUE;
#endif // __WXMICROWIN__/!__WXMICROWIN__
}

bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::CreateFrame(const wxString& title,
                                      const wxPoint& pos,
                                      const wxSize& size)
{
    WXDWORD exflags;
    WXDWORD flags = MSWGetCreateWindowFlags(&exflags);

    return MSWCreate(wxCanvasClassName, title, pos, size, flags, exflags);
}

bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Create(wxWindow *parent,
                                 wxWindowID id,
                                 const wxString& title,
                                 const wxPoint& pos,
                                 const wxSize& size,
                                 long style,
                                 const wxString& name)
{
    // init our fields
    Init();

    m_windowStyle = style;

    SetName(name);

    m_windowId = id == -1 ? NewControlId() : id;

    wxTopLevelWindows.Append(this);

    if ( parent )
        parent->AddChild(this);

    if ( GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG )
    {
        // we have different dialog templates to allows creation of dialogs
        // with & without captions under MSWindows, resizeable or not (but a
        // resizeable dialog always has caption - otherwise it would look too
        // strange)

        // we need 3 additional WORDs for dialog menu, class and title (as we
        // don't use DS_SETFONT we don't need the fourth WORD for the font)
        static const int dlgsize = sizeof(DLGTEMPLATE) + (sizeof(WORD) * 3);
        DLGTEMPLATE *dlgTemplate = (DLGTEMPLATE *)malloc(dlgsize);
        memset(dlgTemplate, 0, dlgsize);

        // these values are arbitrary, they won't be used normally anyhow
        dlgTemplate->x  = 34;
        dlgTemplate->y  = 22;
        dlgTemplate->cx = 144;
        dlgTemplate->cy = 75;

        // reuse the code in MSWGetStyle() but correct the results slightly for
        // the dialog
        dlgTemplate->style = MSWGetStyle(style, NULL);

        // all dialogs are popups
        dlgTemplate->style |= WS_POPUP;

        // force 3D-look if necessary, it looks impossibly ugly otherwise
        if ( style & (wxRESIZE_BORDER | wxCAPTION) )
            dlgTemplate->style |= DS_MODALFRAME;

        bool ret = CreateDialog(dlgTemplate, title, pos, size);
        free(dlgTemplate);

        return ret;
    }
    else // !dialog
    {
        return CreateFrame(title, pos, size);
    }
}

wxTopLevelWindowMSW::~wxTopLevelWindowMSW()
{
    if ( this == ms_hiddenParent )
    {
        // stop [infinite] recursion which would otherwise happen when we do
        // "delete ms_hiddenParent" below
        return;
    }

    wxTopLevelWindows.DeleteObject(this);

    if ( wxModelessWindows.Find(this) )
        wxModelessWindows.DeleteObject(this);

    // after destroying an owned window, Windows activates the next top level
    // window in Z order but it may be different from our owner (to reproduce
    // this simply Alt-TAB to another application and back before closing the
    // owned frame) whereas we always want to yield activation to our parent
    if ( HasFlag(wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT) )
    {
        wxWindow *parent = GetParent();
        if ( parent )
        {
            ::BringWindowToTop(GetHwndOf(parent));
        }
    }

    // If this is the last top-level window, exit.
    if ( wxTheApp && (wxTopLevelWindows.Number() == 0) )
    {
        if ( ms_hiddenParent )
        {
            delete ms_hiddenParent;
            ms_hiddenParent = NULL;
        }

        wxTheApp->SetTopWindow(NULL);

        if ( wxTheApp->GetExitOnFrameDelete() )
        {
            ::PostQuitMessage(0);
        }
    }
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// wxTopLevelWindowMSW showing
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::DoShowWindow(int nShowCmd)
{
    ::ShowWindow(GetHwnd(), nShowCmd);

    m_iconized = nShowCmd == SW_MINIMIZE;
}

bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Show(bool show)
{
    // don't use wxWindow version as we want to call DoShowWindow() ourselves
    if ( !wxWindowBase::Show(show) )
        return FALSE;

    int nShowCmd;
    if ( show )
    {
        if ( m_maximizeOnShow )
        {
            // show and maximize
            nShowCmd = SW_MAXIMIZE;

            m_maximizeOnShow = FALSE;
        }
        else // just show
        {
            nShowCmd = SW_SHOW;
        }
    }
    else // hide
    {
        nShowCmd = SW_HIDE;
    }

    DoShowWindow(nShowCmd);

    if ( show )
    {
        ::BringWindowToTop(GetHwnd());

        wxActivateEvent event(wxEVT_ACTIVATE, TRUE, m_windowId);
        event.SetEventObject( this );
        GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);
    }
    else // hide
    {
        // Try to highlight the correct window (the parent)
        if ( GetParent() )
        {
            HWND hWndParent = GetHwndOf(GetParent());
            if (hWndParent)
                ::BringWindowToTop(hWndParent);
        }
    }

    return TRUE;
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// wxTopLevelWindowMSW maximize/minimize
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Maximize(bool maximize)
{
    if ( IsShown() )
    {
        // just maximize it directly
        DoShowWindow(maximize ? SW_MAXIMIZE : SW_RESTORE);
    }
    else // hidden
    {
        // we can't maximize the hidden frame because it shows it as well, so
        // just remember that we should do it later in this case
        m_maximizeOnShow = TRUE;
    }
}

bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::IsMaximized() const
{
    return ::IsZoomed(GetHwnd()) != 0;
}

void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Iconize(bool iconize)
{
    DoShowWindow(iconize ? SW_MINIMIZE : SW_RESTORE);
}

bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::IsIconized() const
{
    // also update the current state
    ((wxTopLevelWindowMSW *)this)->m_iconized = ::IsIconic(GetHwnd()) != 0;

    return m_iconized;
}

void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Restore()
{
    DoShowWindow(SW_RESTORE);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// wxTopLevelWindowMSW fullscreen
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::ShowFullScreen(bool show, long style)
{
    if (show)
    {
        if (IsFullScreen())
            return FALSE;

        m_fsIsShowing = TRUE;
        m_fsStyle = style;

        // zap the frame borders

        // save the 'normal' window style
        m_fsOldWindowStyle = GetWindowLong((HWND)GetHWND(), GWL_STYLE);

        // save the old position, width & height, maximize state
        m_fsOldSize = GetRect();
        m_fsIsMaximized = IsMaximized();

        // decide which window style flags to turn off
        LONG newStyle = m_fsOldWindowStyle;
        LONG offFlags = 0;

        if (style & wxFULLSCREEN_NOBORDER)
            offFlags |= WS_BORDER | WS_THICKFRAME;
        if (style & wxFULLSCREEN_NOCAPTION)
            offFlags |= (WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU);

        newStyle &= (~offFlags);

        // change our window style to be compatible with full-screen mode
        ::SetWindowLong((HWND)GetHWND(), GWL_STYLE, newStyle);

        // resize to the size of the desktop
        int width, height;

        RECT rect = wxGetWindowRect(::GetDesktopWindow());
        width = rect.right - rect.left;
        height = rect.bottom - rect.top;

        SetSize(width, height);

        // now flush the window style cache and actually go full-screen
        SetWindowPos((HWND)GetHWND(), HWND_TOP, 0, 0, width, height, SWP_FRAMECHANGED);

        wxSizeEvent event(wxSize(width, height), GetId());
        GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);

        return TRUE;
    }
    else
    {
        if (!IsFullScreen())
            return FALSE;

        m_fsIsShowing = FALSE;

        Maximize(m_fsIsMaximized);
        SetWindowLong((HWND)GetHWND(),GWL_STYLE, m_fsOldWindowStyle);
        SetWindowPos((HWND)GetHWND(),HWND_TOP,m_fsOldSize.x, m_fsOldSize.y,
            m_fsOldSize.width, m_fsOldSize.height, SWP_FRAMECHANGED);

        return TRUE;
    }
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// wxTopLevelWindowMSW misc
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::SetIcon(const wxIcon& icon)
{
    SetIcons( wxIconBundle( icon ) );
}

void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::SetIcons(const wxIconBundle& icons)
{
    wxTopLevelWindowBase::SetIcons(icons);

#if defined(__WIN95__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
    const wxIcon& sml = icons.GetIcon( wxSize( 16, 16 ) );
    if( sml.Ok() && sml.GetWidth() == 16 && sml.GetHeight() == 16 )
    {
        ::SendMessage( GetHwndOf( this ), WM_SETICON, ICON_SMALL,
                       (LPARAM)GetHiconOf(sml) );
    }

    const wxIcon& big = icons.GetIcon( wxSize( 32, 32 ) );
    if( big.Ok() && big.GetWidth() == 32 && big.GetHeight() == 32 )
    {
        ::SendMessage( GetHwndOf( this ), WM_SETICON, ICON_BIG,
                       (LPARAM)GetHiconOf(big) );
    }
#endif // __WIN95__
}

bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::EnableCloseButton(bool enable)
{
#ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
    // get system (a.k.a. window) menu
    HMENU hmenu = ::GetSystemMenu(GetHwnd(), FALSE /* get it */);
    if ( !hmenu )
    {
        wxLogLastError(_T("GetSystemMenu"));

        return FALSE;
    }

    // enabling/disabling the close item from it also automatically
    // disables/enables the close title bar button
    if ( ::EnableMenuItem(hmenu, SC_CLOSE,
                          MF_BYCOMMAND |
                          (enable ? MF_ENABLED : MF_GRAYED)) == -1 )
    {
        wxLogLastError(_T("EnableMenuItem(SC_CLOSE)"));

        return FALSE;
    }

    // update appearance immediately
    if ( !::DrawMenuBar(GetHwnd()) )
    {
        wxLogLastError(_T("DrawMenuBar"));
    }
#endif // !__WXMICROWIN__

    return TRUE;
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// wxTopLevelWindow event handling
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

// Default activation behaviour - set the focus for the first child
// subwindow found.
void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::OnActivate(wxActivateEvent& event)
{
    if ( event.GetActive() )
    {
        // restore focus to the child which was last focused
        wxLogTrace(_T("focus"), _T("wxTLW %08x activated."), m_hWnd);

        wxWindow *parent = m_winLastFocused ? m_winLastFocused->GetParent()
                                            : NULL;
        if ( !parent )
        {
            parent = this;
        }

        wxSetFocusToChild(parent, &m_winLastFocused);
    }
    else // deactivating
    {
        // remember the last focused child if it is our child
        m_winLastFocused = FindFocus();

        // so we NULL it out if it's a child from some other frame
        wxWindow *win = m_winLastFocused;
        while ( win )
        {
            if ( win->IsTopLevel() )
            {
                if ( win != this )
                {
                    m_winLastFocused = NULL;
                }

                break;
            }

            win = win->GetParent();
        }

        wxLogTrace(_T("focus"),
                   _T("wxTLW %08x deactivated, last focused: %08x."),
                   m_hWnd,
                   m_winLastFocused ? GetHwndOf(m_winLastFocused)
                                    : NULL);

        event.Skip();
    }
}

// the DialogProc for all wxWindows dialogs
LONG APIENTRY _EXPORT
wxDlgProc(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    switch ( message )
    {
        case WM_INITDIALOG:
            // for this message, returning TRUE tells system to set focus to
            // the first control in the dialog box, but as we set the focus
            // ourselves, we return FALSE from here as well, so fall through

        default:
            // for all the other ones, FALSE means that we didn't process the
            // message
            return FALSE;
    }
}