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[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / thrimpl.cpp
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: include/wx/thrimpl.cpp
3// Purpose: common part of wxThread Implementations
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 04.06.02 (extracted from src/*/thread.cpp files)
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin (2002)
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// this file is supposed to be included only by the various thread.cpp
13
14// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15// wxMutex
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
18wxMutex::wxMutex(wxMutexType mutexType)
19{
20 m_internal = new wxMutexInternal(mutexType);
21
22 if ( !m_internal->IsOk() )
23 {
24 delete m_internal;
25 m_internal = NULL;
26 }
27}
28
29wxMutex::~wxMutex()
30{
31 delete m_internal;
32}
33
34bool wxMutex::IsOk() const
35{
36 return m_internal != NULL;
37}
38
39wxMutexError wxMutex::Lock()
40{
41 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxMUTEX_INVALID,
42 _T("wxMutex::Lock(): not initialized") );
43
44 return m_internal->Lock();
45}
46
47wxMutexError wxMutex::TryLock()
48{
49 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxMUTEX_INVALID,
50 _T("wxMutex::TryLock(): not initialized") );
51
52 return m_internal->TryLock();
53}
54
55wxMutexError wxMutex::Unlock()
56{
57 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxMUTEX_INVALID,
58 _T("wxMutex::Unlock(): not initialized") );
59
60 return m_internal->Unlock();
61}
62
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63// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
64// wxConditionInternal
65// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
66
f0f044dc 67#if defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__WXPM__) || defined(__EMX__)
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68// Win32 and OS/2 don't have explicit support for the POSIX condition
69// variables and their events/event semaphores have quite different semantics,
70// so we reimplement the conditions from scratch using the mutexes and
71// semaphores
f0f044dc 72#if defined(__WXPM__) || defined(__EMX__)
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73void InterlockedIncrement(LONG *num)
74{
75 ::DosEnterCritSec();
76 (*num)++;
77 ::DosExitCritSec();
78}
79#endif
80
81class wxConditionInternal
82{
83public:
84 wxConditionInternal(wxMutex& mutex);
85
86 bool IsOk() const { return m_mutex.IsOk() && m_semaphore.IsOk(); }
87
88 wxCondError Wait();
89 wxCondError WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds);
90
91 wxCondError Signal();
92 wxCondError Broadcast();
93
94private:
95 // the number of threads currently waiting for this condition
96 LONG m_numWaiters;
97
98 // the critical section protecting m_numWaiters
99 wxCriticalSection m_csWaiters;
100
101 wxMutex& m_mutex;
102 wxSemaphore m_semaphore;
103
104 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxConditionInternal)
105};
106
107wxConditionInternal::wxConditionInternal(wxMutex& mutex)
108 : m_mutex(mutex)
109{
110 // another thread can't access it until we return from ctor, so no need to
111 // protect access to m_numWaiters here
112 m_numWaiters = 0;
113}
114
115wxCondError wxConditionInternal::Wait()
116{
117 // increment the number of waiters
118 ::InterlockedIncrement(&m_numWaiters);
119
120 m_mutex.Unlock();
121
122 // a potential race condition can occur here
123 //
124 // after a thread increments nwaiters, and unlocks the mutex and before the
125 // semaphore.Wait() is called, if another thread can cause a signal to be
126 // generated
127 //
128 // this race condition is handled by using a semaphore and incrementing the
129 // semaphore only if 'nwaiters' is greater that zero since the semaphore,
130 // can 'remember' signals the race condition will not occur
131
132 // wait ( if necessary ) and decrement semaphore
133 wxSemaError err = m_semaphore.Wait();
134 m_mutex.Lock();
135
136 return err == wxSEMA_NO_ERROR ? wxCOND_NO_ERROR : wxCOND_MISC_ERROR;
137}
138
139wxCondError wxConditionInternal::WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds)
140{
141 ::InterlockedIncrement(&m_numWaiters);
142
143 m_mutex.Unlock();
144
145 // a race condition can occur at this point in the code
146 //
147 // please see the comments in Wait(), for details
148
149 wxSemaError err = m_semaphore.WaitTimeout(milliseconds);
150
151 if ( err == wxSEMA_BUSY )
152 {
153 // another potential race condition exists here it is caused when a
154 // 'waiting' thread timesout, and returns from WaitForSingleObject, but
155 // has not yet decremented 'nwaiters'.
156 //
157 // at this point if another thread calls signal() then the semaphore
158 // will be incremented, but the waiting thread will miss it.
159 //
160 // to handle this particular case, the waiting thread calls
161 // WaitForSingleObject again with a timeout of 0, after locking
162 // 'nwaiters_mutex'. this call does not block because of the zero
163 // timeout, but will allow the waiting thread to catch the missed
164 // signals.
165 wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_csWaiters);
166
167 err = m_semaphore.WaitTimeout(0);
168
169 if ( err != wxSEMA_NO_ERROR )
170 {
171 m_numWaiters--;
172 }
173 }
174
175 m_mutex.Lock();
176
177 return err == wxSEMA_NO_ERROR ? wxCOND_NO_ERROR : wxCOND_MISC_ERROR;
178}
179
180wxCondError wxConditionInternal::Signal()
181{
182 wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_csWaiters);
183
184 if ( m_numWaiters > 0 )
185 {
186 // increment the semaphore by 1
187 if ( m_semaphore.Post() != wxSEMA_NO_ERROR )
188 return wxCOND_MISC_ERROR;
189
190 m_numWaiters--;
191 }
192
193 return wxCOND_NO_ERROR;
194}
195
196wxCondError wxConditionInternal::Broadcast()
197{
198 wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_csWaiters);
199
200 while ( m_numWaiters > 0 )
201 {
202 if ( m_semaphore.Post() != wxSEMA_NO_ERROR )
203 return wxCOND_MISC_ERROR;
204
205 m_numWaiters--;
206 }
207
208 return wxCOND_NO_ERROR;
209}
210#endif
211
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212// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
213// wxCondition
214// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
215
216wxCondition::wxCondition(wxMutex& mutex)
217{
218 m_internal = new wxConditionInternal(mutex);
219
220 if ( !m_internal->IsOk() )
221 {
222 delete m_internal;
223 m_internal = NULL;
224 }
225}
226
227wxCondition::~wxCondition()
228{
229 delete m_internal;
230}
231
232bool wxCondition::IsOk() const
233{
234 return m_internal != NULL;
235}
236
237wxCondError wxCondition::Wait()
238{
239 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxCOND_INVALID,
240 _T("wxCondition::Wait(): not initialized") );
241
242 return m_internal->Wait();
243}
244
245wxCondError wxCondition::WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds)
246{
247 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxCOND_INVALID,
248 _T("wxCondition::Wait(): not initialized") );
249
250 return m_internal->WaitTimeout(milliseconds);
251}
252
253wxCondError wxCondition::Signal()
254{
255 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxCOND_INVALID,
256 _T("wxCondition::Signal(): not initialized") );
257
258 return m_internal->Signal();
259}
260
261wxCondError wxCondition::Broadcast()
262{
263 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxCOND_INVALID,
264 _T("wxCondition::Broadcast(): not initialized") );
265
266 return m_internal->Broadcast();
267}
268
269// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
270// wxSemaphore
271// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
272
273wxSemaphore::wxSemaphore(int initialcount, int maxcount)
274{
275 m_internal = new wxSemaphoreInternal( initialcount, maxcount );
276 if ( !m_internal->IsOk() )
277 {
278 delete m_internal;
279 m_internal = NULL;
280 }
281}
282
283wxSemaphore::~wxSemaphore()
284{
285 delete m_internal;
286}
287
288bool wxSemaphore::IsOk() const
289{
290 return m_internal != NULL;
291}
292
293wxSemaError wxSemaphore::Wait()
294{
295 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxSEMA_INVALID,
296 _T("wxSemaphore::Wait(): not initialized") );
297
298 return m_internal->Wait();
299}
300
301wxSemaError wxSemaphore::TryWait()
302{
303 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxSEMA_INVALID,
304 _T("wxSemaphore::TryWait(): not initialized") );
305
306 return m_internal->TryWait();
307}
308
309wxSemaError wxSemaphore::WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds)
310{
311 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxSEMA_INVALID,
312 _T("wxSemaphore::WaitTimeout(): not initialized") );
313
314 return m_internal->WaitTimeout(milliseconds);
315}
316
317wxSemaError wxSemaphore::Post()
318{
319 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxSEMA_INVALID,
320 _T("wxSemaphore::Post(): not initialized") );
321
322 return m_internal->Post();
323}
324