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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: filefn.h
1ba0de2e 3// Purpose: interface of wxPathList and file functions
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxPathList
7c913512 11
23324ae1 12 The path list is a convenient way of storing a number of directories, and
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13 when presented with a filename without a directory, searching for an
14 existing file in those directories.
7c913512 15
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16 Be sure to look also at wxStandardPaths if you only want to search files in
17 some standard paths.
7c913512 18
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19 @library{wxbase}
20 @category{file}
7c913512 21
e54c96f1 22 @see wxArrayString, wxStandardPaths, wxFileName
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23*/
24class wxPathList : public wxArrayString
25{
26public:
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27 wxPathList();
28
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29 /**
30 Constructs the object calling the Add() function.
31 */
7c913512 32 wxPathList(const wxArrayString& arr);
23324ae1 33
23324ae1 34 /**
0ce6d6c8 35 Adds the given directory to the path list, if the @a path is not already in the list.
23324ae1 36 If the path cannot be normalized for some reason, it returns @false.
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37
38 The @a path is always considered to be a directory but no existence checks will be
39 done on it (because if it doesn't exist, it could be created later and thus result a
40 valid path when FindValidPath() is called).
41
42 @note if the given path is relative, it won't be made absolute before adding it
43 (this is why FindValidPath() may return relative paths).
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44 */
45 bool Add(const wxString& path);
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46
47 /**
48 Adds all elements of the given array as paths.
49 */
7c913512 50 void Add(const wxArrayString& arr);
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51
52 /**
53 Finds the value of the given environment variable, and adds all paths
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54 to the path list.
55
56 Useful for finding files in the @c PATH variable, for example.
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57 */
58 void AddEnvList(const wxString& env_variable);
59
60 /**
0ce6d6c8 61 Given a full filename (with path), calls Add() with the path of the file.
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62 */
63 bool EnsureFileAccessible(const wxString& filename);
64
65 /**
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66 Like FindValidPath() but this function always returns an absolute path
67 (eventually prepending the current working directory to the value returned
68 wxPathList::FindValidPath()) or an empty string.
23324ae1 69 */
328f5751 70 wxString FindAbsoluteValidPath(const wxString& file) const;
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71
72 /**
73 Searches the given file in all paths stored in this class.
0ce6d6c8 74
23324ae1 75 The first path which concatenated to the given string points to an existing
1ba0de2e 76 file (see wxFileExists()) is returned.
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77
78 If the file wasn't found in any of the stored paths, an empty string is returned.
79
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80 The given string must be a file name, eventually with a path prefix (if the path
81 prefix is absolute, only its name will be searched); i.e. it must not end with
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82 a directory separator (see wxFileName::GetPathSeparator) otherwise an assertion
83 will fail.
84
23324ae1 85 The returned path may be relative to the current working directory.
0ce6d6c8 86
23324ae1 87 Note in fact that wxPathList can be used to store both relative and absolute
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88 paths so that if you added relative paths, then the current working directory
89 (see wxGetCwd() and wxSetWorkingDirectory()) may affect the value returned
90 by this function!
23324ae1 91 */
328f5751 92 wxString FindValidPath(const wxString& file) const;
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93};
94
95
e54c96f1 96
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97// ============================================================================
98// Global functions/macros
99// ============================================================================
100
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101/** @ingroup group_funcmacro_file */
102//@{
103
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104/**
105 A special return value of many wxWidgets classes to indicate that
106 an invalid offset was given.
107*/
108const int wxInvalidOffset = -1;
109
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110/**
111 Under Unix this macro changes the current process umask to the given value,
112 unless it is equal to -1 in which case nothing is done, and restores it to
113 the original value on scope exit. It works by declaring a variable which
114 sets umask to @a mask in its constructor and restores it in its destructor.
115 Under other platforms this macro expands to nothing.
116
117 @header{wx/filefn.h}
118*/
d7b99b16 119#define wxCHANGE_UMASK(mask)
1ba0de2e 120
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121/**
122 This function returns the total number of bytes and number of free bytes on
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123 the disk containing the directory @a path (it should exist). Both @a total
124 and @a free parameters may be @NULL if the corresponding information is not
125 needed.
126
1e24c2af 127 @since 2.3.2
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128
129 @note The generic Unix implementation depends on the system having the
130 @c statfs() or @c statvfs() function.
131
d29a9a8a 132 @return @true on success, @false if an error occurred (for example, the
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133 directory doesn’t exist).
134
135 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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136*/
137bool wxGetDiskSpace(const wxString& path,
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138 wxLongLong total = NULL,
139 wxLongLong free = NULL);
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140
141/**
1ba0de2e 142 Returns the Windows directory under Windows; other platforms return an
23324ae1 143 empty string.
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144
145 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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146*/
147wxString wxGetOSDirectory();
148
149/**
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150 Parses the @a wildCard, returning the number of filters. Returns 0 if none
151 or if there's a problem.
152
153 The arrays will contain an equal number of items found before the error. On
154 platforms where native dialogs handle only one filter per entry, entries in
155 arrays are automatically adjusted. @a wildCard is in the form:
7c913512 156
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157 @code
158 "All files (*)|*|Image Files (*.jpeg *.png)|*.jpg;*.png"
159 @endcode
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160
161 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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162*/
163int wxParseCommonDialogsFilter(const wxString& wildCard,
164 wxArrayString& descriptions,
165 wxArrayString& filters);
166
167/**
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168 Converts a DOS to a Unix filename by replacing backslashes with forward
169 slashes.
170
171 @header{wx/filefn.h}
172*/
173void wxDos2UnixFilename(wxChar* s);
174
175/**
176 @warning This function is deprecated, use wxFileName instead.
177
178 Converts a Unix to a DOS filename by replacing forward slashes with
179 backslashes.
180
181 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 182*/
4cc4bfaf 183void wxUnix2DosFilename(wxChar* s);
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184
185/**
4cc4bfaf 186 Returns @true if @a dirname exists and is a directory.
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187
188 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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189*/
190bool wxDirExists(const wxString& dirname);
191
192/**
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193 @warning This function is obsolete, please use wxFileName::SplitPath()
194 instead.
195
23324ae1 196 This function splits a full file name into components: the path (including
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197 possible disk/drive specification under Windows), the base name, and the
198 extension. Any of the output parameters (@a path, @a name or @a ext) may be
199 @NULL if you are not interested in the value of a particular component.
200
23324ae1 201 wxSplitPath() will correctly handle filenames with both DOS and Unix path
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202 separators under Windows, however it will not consider backslashes as path
203 separators under Unix (where backslash is a valid character in a filename).
204
4cc4bfaf 205 On entry, @a fullname should be non-@NULL (it may be empty though).
23324ae1 206
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207 On return, @a path contains the file path (without the trailing separator),
208 @a name contains the file name and @c ext contains the file extension
209 without leading dot. All three of them may be empty if the corresponding
210 component is. The old contents of the strings pointed to by these
211 parameters will be overwritten in any case (if the pointers are not @NULL).
212
213 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 214*/
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215void wxSplitPath(const wxString& fullname,
216 wxString* path,
217 wxString* name,
218 wxString* ext);
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219
220/**
221 Returns time of last modification of given file.
23324ae1 222
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223 The function returns <tt>(time_t)-1</tt> if an error occurred (e.g. file
224 not found).
225
226 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 227*/
1ba0de2e 228time_t wxFileModificationTime(const wxString& filename);
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229
230/**
4cc4bfaf 231 Renames @a file1 to @e file2, returning @true if successful.
1ba0de2e 232
4cc4bfaf 233 If @a overwrite parameter is @true (default), the destination file is
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234 overwritten if it exists, but if @a overwrite is @false, the functions
235 fails in this case.
236
237 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 238*/
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239bool wxRenameFile(const wxString& file1,
240 const wxString& file2,
241 bool overwrite = true);
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242
243/**
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244 Copies @a file1 to @e file2, returning @true if successful. If @a overwrite
245 parameter is @true (default), the destination file is overwritten if it
246 exists, but if @a overwrite is @false, the functions fails in this case.
247
23324ae1 248 This function supports resources forks under Mac OS.
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249
250 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 251*/
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252bool wxCopyFile(const wxString& file1,
253 const wxString& file2,
254 bool overwrite = true);
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255
256/**
257 Returns @true if the file exists and is a plain file.
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258
259 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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260*/
261bool wxFileExists(const wxString& filename);
262
263/**
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264 Returns @true if the @a pattern matches the @e text; if @a dot_special is
265 @true, filenames beginning with a dot are not matched with wildcard
266 characters.
267
268 @see wxIsWild()
269
270 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 271*/
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272bool wxMatchWild(const wxString& pattern,
273 const wxString& text,
274 bool dot_special);
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275
276/**
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277 @warning This function is deprecated, use wxGetCwd() instead.
278
279 Copies the current working directory into the buffer if supplied, or copies
280 the working directory into new storage (which you must delete yourself) if
281 the buffer is @NULL.
282
4cc4bfaf 283 @a sz is the size of the buffer if supplied.
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284
285 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 286*/
4cc4bfaf 287wxString wxGetWorkingDirectory(char* buf = NULL, int sz = 1000);
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288
289/**
290 Returns the directory part of the filename.
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291
292 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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293*/
294wxString wxPathOnly(const wxString& path);
295
296/**
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297 Returns @true if the pattern contains wildcards.
298
299 @see wxMatchWild()
300
301 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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302*/
303bool wxIsWild(const wxString& pattern);
304
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305/**
306 Returns @true if the argument is an absolute filename, i.e. with a slash
307 or drive name at the beginning.
308
309 @header{wx/filefn.h}
310*/
311bool wxIsAbsolutePath(const wxString& filename);
312
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313/**
314 Returns a string containing the current (or working) directory.
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315
316 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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317*/
318wxString wxGetCwd();
319
320/**
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321 Sets the current working directory, returning @true if the operation
322 succeeded. Under MS Windows, the current drive is also changed if @a dir
323 contains a drive specification.
324
325 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 326*/
1ba0de2e 327bool wxSetWorkingDirectory(const wxString& dir);
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328
329/**
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330 Concatenates @a file1 and @a file2 to @e file3, returning @true if
331 successful.
332
333 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 334*/
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335bool wxConcatFiles(const wxString& file1,
336 const wxString& file2,
337 const wxString& file3);
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338
339/**
340 Removes @e file, returning @true if successful.
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341
342 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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343*/
344bool wxRemoveFile(const wxString& file);
345
346/**
1ba0de2e 347 Makes the directory @a dir, returning @true if successful.
23324ae1 348
4cc4bfaf 349 @a perm is the access mask for the directory for the systems on which it is
23324ae1 350 supported (Unix) and doesn't have any effect on the other ones.
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351
352 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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353*/
354bool wxMkdir(const wxString& dir, int perm = 0777);
355
356/**
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357 Removes the directory @a dir, returning @true if successful. Does not work
358 under VMS.
359
360 The @a flags parameter is reserved for future use.
361
362 @note There is also a wxRmDir() function which simply wraps the standard
363 POSIX @c rmdir() function and so return an integer error code instead
364 of a boolean value (but otherwise is currently identical to
365 wxRmdir()), don't confuse these two functions.
366
367 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 368*/
1ba0de2e 369bool wxRmdir(const wxString& dir, int flags = 0);
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370
371/**
e54c96f1 372 Returns the next file that matches the path passed to wxFindFirstFile().
1ba0de2e 373
e54c96f1 374 See wxFindFirstFile() for an example.
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375
376 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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377*/
378wxString wxFindNextFile();
379
380/**
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381 This function does directory searching; returns the first file that matches
382 the path @a spec, or the empty string. Use wxFindNextFile() to get the next
383 matching file. Neither will report the current directory "." or the parent
384 directory "..".
385
386 @warning As of 2.5.2, these functions are not thread-safe! (they use static
387 variables). You probably want to use wxDir::GetFirst() or
388 wxDirTraverser instead.
389
390 @a spec may contain wildcards.
391
392 @a flags may be wxDIR for restricting the query to directories, wxFILE for
393 files or zero for either.
394
395 For example:
396
397 @code
398 wxString f = wxFindFirstFile("/home/project/*.*");
399 while ( !f.empty() )
400 {
401 ...
402 f = wxFindNextFile();
403 }
404 @endcode
405
406 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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407*/
408wxString wxFindFirstFile(const wxString& spec, int flags = 0);
409
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410/**
411 File kind enumerations returned from wxGetFileKind().
412
413 @header{wx/filefn.h}
414*/
415enum wxFileKind
416{
417 wxFILE_KIND_UNKNOWN, ///< Unknown file kind, or unable to determine
418 wxFILE_KIND_DISK, ///< A file supporting seeking to arbitrary offsets
419 wxFILE_KIND_TERMINAL, ///< A tty
420 wxFILE_KIND_PIPE ///< A pipe
421};
422
423//@}
424
425/** @ingroup group_funcmacro_file */
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426//@{
427/**
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428 Returns the type of an open file. Possible return values are enumerations
429 of ::wxFileKind.
4cc4bfaf 430
1ba0de2e 431 @header{wx/filefn.h}
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432*/
433wxFileKind wxGetFileKind(int fd);
4cc4bfaf 434wxFileKind wxGetFileKind(FILE* fp);
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435//@}
436
1ba0de2e 437/** @ingroup group_funcmacro_file */
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438//@{
439/**
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440 @warning This function is obsolete, please use wxFileName::SplitPath()
441 instead.
442
443 Returns the filename for a full path. The second form returns a pointer to
444 temporary storage that should not be deallocated.
445
446 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 447*/
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448wxString wxFileNameFromPath(const wxString& path);
449char* wxFileNameFromPath(char* path);
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450//@}
451
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452/** @ingroup group_funcmacro_file */
453//@{
23324ae1 454/**
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455 @warning This function is obsolete, please use
456 wxFileName::CreateTempFileName() instead.
457
458 @header{wx/filefn.h}
23324ae1 459*/
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460char* wxGetTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, char* buf = NULL);
461bool wxGetTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, wxString& buf);
462//@}
23324ae1 463