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6fb26ea3 1\section{\class{wxHelpController}}\label{wxhelpcontroller}
a660d684 2
6fb26ea3 3This is a family of classes by which
fe604ccd 4applications may invoke a help viewer to provide on-line help.
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6A help controller allows an application to display help, at the contents
7or at a particular topic, and shut the help program down on termination.
8This avoids proliferation of many instances of the help viewer whenever the
9user requests a different topic via the application's menus or buttons.
a660d684 10
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11Typically, an application will create a help controller instance
12when it starts, and immediately call {\bf Initialize}\rtfsp
13to associate a filename with it. The help viewer will only get run, however,
14just before the first call to display something.
a660d684 15
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16Most help controller classes actually derive from wxHelpControllerBase and have
17names of the form wxXXXHelpController or wxHelpControllerXXX. An
18appropriate class is aliased to the name wxHelpController for each platform, as follows:
19
20\begin{itemize}\itemsep=0pt
21\item On Windows, wxWinHelpController is used.
22\item On all other platforms, wxHelpControllerHtml is used if wxHTML is
23compiled into wxWindows; otherwise wxExtHelpController is used (for invoking an external
24browser).
25\end{itemize}
26
27The remaining help controller classess need to be named
28explicitly by an application that wishes to make use of them.
a660d684 29
6fb26ea3 30There are currently the following help controller classes defined:
a660d684 31
2432b92d 32\begin{itemize}\itemsep=0pt
6fb26ea3 33\item wxWinHelpController, for controlling Windows Help.
f6bcfd97 34\item wxCHMHelpController, for controlling MS HTML Help. To use this, you need to set wxUSE\_MS\_HTML\_HELP
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35to 1 in setup.h and have htmlhelp.h header from Microsoft's HTML Help kit (you don't need
36VC++ specific htmlhelp.lib because wxWindows loads neccessary DLL at runtime and so it
37works with all compilers).
38\item wxBestHelpController, for controlling MS HTML Help or, if Microsoft's runtime is
39not available, \helpref{wxHtmlHelpController}{wxhtmlhelpcontroller}. You need to provide
40{\bf both} CHM and HTB versions of the help file. For 32bit Windows only.
6fb26ea3 41\item wxExtHelpController, for controlling external browsers under Unix.
154f22b3 42The default browser is Netscape Navigator. The 'help' sample shows its use.
fa482912 43\item wxHelpControllerHtml, using \helpref{wxHTML}{wxhtml} to display help. See {\tt wx/helpwxht.h} for
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44details of use.
45\item \helpref{wxHtmlHelpController}{wxhtmlhelpcontroller}, a more sophisticated help controller using \helpref{wxHTML}{wxhtml}, in
fa482912 46a similar style to the Microsoft HTML Help viewer and using some of the same files.
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47Although it has an API compatible with other help controllers, it has more advanced features, so it is
48recommended that you use the specific API for this class instead.
6fb26ea3 49\end{itemize}
a660d684 50
954b8ae6 51\wxheading{Derived from}
a660d684 52
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53wxHelpControllerBase\\
54\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
fe604ccd 55
954b8ae6 56\wxheading{Include files}
a660d684 57
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58<wx/help.h> (wxWindows chooses the appropriate help controller class)\\
59<wx/helpbase.h> (wxHelpControllerBase class)\\
60<wx/helpwin.h> (Windows Help controller)\\
f6bcfd97 61<wx/msw/helpchm.h> (MS HTML Help controller)\\
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62<wx/generic/helpext.h> (external HTML browser controller)\\
63<wx/generic/helpwxht.h> (simple wxHTML-based help controller)\\
64<wx/html/helpctrl.h> (advanced wxHTML based help controller: wxHtmlHelpController)
a660d684 65
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66\wxheading{See also}
67
68\helpref{wxHtmlHelpController}{wxhtmlhelpcontroller}, \helpref{wxHTML}{wxhtml}
69
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70\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
71
6fb26ea3 72\membersection{wxHelpController::wxHelpController}
a660d684 73
6fb26ea3 74\func{}{wxHelpController}{\void}
a660d684 75
fe604ccd 76Constructs a help instance object, but does not invoke the help viewer.
a660d684 77
6fb26ea3 78\membersection{wxHelpController::\destruct{wxHelpController}}
a660d684 79
6fb26ea3 80\func{}{\destruct{wxHelpController}}{\void}
a660d684 81
fe604ccd 82Destroys the help instance, closing down the viewer if it is running.
a660d684 83
6fb26ea3 84\membersection{wxHelpController::Initialize}\label{wxhelpcontrollerinitialize}
a660d684 85
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86\func{virtual void}{Initialize}{\param{const wxString\& }{file}}
87
88\func{virtual void}{Initialize}{\param{const wxString\& }{file}, \param{int}{ server}}
a660d684 89
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90Initializes the help instance with a help filename, and optionally a server socket
91number if using wxHelp (now obsolete). Does not invoke the help viewer.
a660d684 92This must be called directly after the help instance object is created and before
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93any attempts to communicate with the viewer.
94
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95You may omit the file extension and a suitable one will be chosen. For
96wxHtmlHelpController, the extensions zip, htb and hhp will be appended while searching for
97a suitable file. For WinHelp, the hlp extension is appended. For wxHelpControllerHtml (the
98standard HTML help controller), the filename is assumed to be a directory containing
99the HTML files.
a660d684 100
6fb26ea3 101\membersection{wxHelpController::DisplayBlock}\label{wxhelpcontrollerdisplayblock}
a660d684 102
fe604ccd 103\func{virtual bool}{DisplayBlock}{\param{long}{ blockNo}}
a660d684 104
fe604ccd 105If the help viewer is not running, runs it and displays the file at the given block number.
33b64e6f 106
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107{\it WinHelp:} Refers to the context number.
108
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109{\it MS HTML Help:} Refers to the context number.
110
33b64e6f 111{\it External HTML help:} the same as for \helpref{wxHelpController::DisplaySection}{wxhelpcontrollerdisplaysection}.
a660d684 112
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113{\it wxHtmlHelpController:} {\it sectionNo} is an identifier as specified in the {\tt .hhc} file. See \helpref{Help files format}{helpformat}.
114
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115This function is for backward compatibility only, and applications should use \helpref{wxHelpController}{wxhelpcontrollerdisplaysection} instead.
116
6fb26ea3 117\membersection{wxHelpController::DisplayContents}\label{wxhelpcontrollerdisplaycontents}
a660d684 118
fe604ccd 119\func{virtual bool}{DisplayContents}{\void}
a660d684 120
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121If the help viewer is not running, runs it and displays the
122contents.
a660d684 123
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124\membersection{wxHelpController::DisplayContextPopup}\label{wxhelpcontrollerdisplaycontextpopup}
125
126\func{virtual bool}{DisplayContextPopup}{\param{int }{contextId}}
127
128Displays the section as a popup window using a context id.
129
130Returns FALSE if unsuccessful or not implemented.
131
6fb26ea3 132\membersection{wxHelpController::DisplaySection}\label{wxhelpcontrollerdisplaysection}
a660d684 133
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134\func{virtual bool}{DisplaySection}{\param{const wxString\&}{ section}}
135
136If the help viewer is not running, runs it and displays the given section.
137
138The interpretation of {\it section} differs between help viewers. For most viewers,
139this call is equivalent to KeywordSearch. For MS HTML Help, external HTML help
140and simple wxHTML help, if {\it section} has a .htm
141or .html extension, that HTML file will be displayed; otherwise
142a keyword search is done.
143
fe604ccd 144\func{virtual bool}{DisplaySection}{\param{int}{ sectionNo}}
a660d684 145
fe604ccd 146If the help viewer is not running, runs it and displays the given section.
a660d684 147
f6bcfd97 148{\it WinHelp, MS HTML Help:} {\it sectionNo} is a context id.
a660d684 149
f6bcfd97 150{\it External HTML help/simple wxHTML help:} wxExtHelpController and wxHelpControllerHtml implement {\it sectionNo} as an id in a map file, which is of the form:
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151
152\begin{verbatim}
1530 wx.html ; Index
1541 wx34.html#classref ; Class reference
1552 wx204.html ; Function reference
156\end{verbatim}
a660d684 157
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158{\it wxHtmlHelpController:} {\it sectionNo} is an identifier as specified in the {\tt .hhc} file. See \helpref{Help files format}{helpformat}.
159
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160See also the help sample for notes on how to specify section numbers for various help file formats.
161
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162\membersection{wxHelpController::DisplayTextPopup}\label{wxhelpcontrollerdisplaytextpopup}
163
164\func{virtual bool}{DisplayTextPopup}{\param{const wxString\&}{ text}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos}}
165
166Displays the text in a popup window, if possible.
167
168Returns FALSE if unsuccessful or not implemented.
169
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170\membersection{wxHelpController::GetFrameParameters}\label{wxhelpcontrollergetframeparameters}
171
172\func{virtual wxFrame *}{GetFrameParameters}{\param{const wxSize * }{size = NULL}, \param{const wxPoint * }{pos = NULL},
173 \param{bool *}{newFrameEachTime = NULL}}
174
175This reads the current settings for the help frame in the case of the
176wxHelpControllerHtml, setting the frame size, position and
177the newFrameEachTime parameters to the last values used. It also
178returns the pointer to the last opened help frame. This can be used
179for example, to automatically close the help frame on program
180shutdown.
181
182wxHtmlHelpController returns the frame,
183size and position.
184
185For all other help controllers, this function does nothing
186and just returns NULL.
187
188\wxheading{Parameters}
189
190\docparam{viewer}{This defaults to "netscape" for wxExtHelpController.}
191
192\docparam{flags}{This defaults to wxHELP\_NETSCAPE for wxExtHelpController, indicating
193that the viewer is a variant of Netscape Navigator.}
194
6fb26ea3 195\membersection{wxHelpController::KeywordSearch}\label{wxhelpcontrollerkeywordsearch}
a660d684 196
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197\func{virtual bool}{KeywordSearch}{\param{const wxString\& }{keyWord}}
198
199If the help viewer is not running, runs it, and searches for sections matching the given keyword. If one
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200match is found, the file is displayed at this section.
201
f6bcfd97 202{\it WinHelp, MS HTML Help:} If more than one match is found,
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203the first topic is displayed.
204
f6bcfd97 205{\it External HTML help, simple wxHTML help:} If more than one match is found,
33b64e6f 206a choice of topics is displayed.
a660d684 207
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208{\it wxHtmlHelpController:} see \helpref{wxHtmlHelpController::KeywordSearch}{wxhtmlhelpcontrollerkeywordsearch}.
209
6fb26ea3 210\membersection{wxHelpController::LoadFile}\label{wxhelpcontrollerloadfile}
a660d684 211
33b64e6f 212\func{virtual bool}{LoadFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{file = ""}}
a660d684 213
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214If the help viewer is not running, runs it and loads the given file.
215If the filename is not supplied or is
7b28757f 216empty, the file specified in {\bf Initialize} is used. If the viewer is
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217already displaying the specified file, it will not be reloaded. This
218member function may be used before each display call in case the user
219has opened another file.
220
7b28757f 221wxHtmlHelpController ignores this call.
33b64e6f 222
7b28757f 223\membersection{wxHelpController::OnQuit}\label{wxhelpcontrolleronquit}
33b64e6f 224
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225\func{virtual bool}{OnQuit}{\void}
226
227Overridable member called when this application's viewer is quit by the user.
228
229This does not work for all help controllers.
33b64e6f 230
db8db70a 231\membersection{wxHelpController::SetFrameParameters}\label{wxhelpcontrollersetframeparameters}
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232
233\func{virtual void}{SetFrameParameters}{\param{const wxString \& }{title},
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234 \param{const wxSize \& }{size}, \param{const wxPoint \& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition},
235 \param{bool }{newFrameEachTime = FALSE}}
236
7b28757f 237For wxHelpControllerHtml, this allows the application to set the
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238default frame title, size and position for the frame. If the title
239contains \%s, this will be replaced with the page title. If the
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240parameter newFrameEachTime is set, the controller will open a new
241help frame each time it is called.
db8db70a 242
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243For wxHtmlHelpController, the title is set (again with \%s indicating the
244page title) and also the size and position of the frame if the frame is already
245open. {\it newFrameEachTime} is ignored.
db8db70a 246
7b28757f 247For all other help controllers this function has no effect.
33b64e6f 248
7b28757f 249\membersection{wxHelpController::SetViewer}\label{wxhelpcontrollersetviewer}
33b64e6f 250
7b28757f 251\func{virtual void}{SetViewer}{\param{const wxString\& }{viewer}, \param{long}{ flags}}
fe604ccd 252
7b28757f 253Sets detailed viewer information. So far this is only relevant to wxExtHelpController.
a660d684 254
7b28757f 255Some examples of usage:
a660d684 256
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257\begin{verbatim}
258 m_help.SetViewer("kdehelp");
259 m_help.SetViewer("gnome-help-browser");
260 m_help.SetViewer("netscape", wxHELP_NETSCAPE);
261\end{verbatim}
a660d684 262
6fb26ea3 263\membersection{wxHelpController::Quit}\label{wxhelpcontrollerquit}
a660d684 264
fe604ccd 265\func{virtual bool}{Quit}{\void}
a660d684 266
fe604ccd 267If the viewer is running, quits it by disconnecting.
a660d684 268
fe604ccd 269For Windows Help, the viewer will only close if no other application is using it.
a660d684 270