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e0c749a7 1/**
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2* Name: wx/debug.h
3* Purpose: Misc debug functions and macros
4* Author: Vadim Zeitlin
e0c749a7 5* Modified by: Ryan Norton (Converted to C)
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6* Created: 29/01/98
7* RCS-ID: $Id$
8* Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9* Licence: wxWindows licence
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10*/
11
12/* THIS IS A C FILE, DON'T USE C++ FEATURES (IN PARTICULAR COMMENTS) IN IT */
c801d85f 13
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14#ifndef _WX_DEBUG_H_
15#define _WX_DEBUG_H_
c801d85f 16
9b4da627 17#ifndef __WXPALMOS5__
0e0126c2 18#ifndef __WXWINCE__
c801d85f 19#include <assert.h>
0e0126c2 20#endif
9b4da627 21#endif // ! __WXPALMOS5__
e0c749a7 22#include <limits.h> /* for CHAR_BIT used below */
c801d85f 23
e3f6cbd9 24#include "wx/chartype.h" /* for __TFILE__ and wxChar */
9e3d3318 25
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26/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
27/* Defines controlling the debugging macros */
28/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
8b0bd21b 29
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30/* if _DEBUG is defined (MS VC++ and others use it in debug builds), define */
31/* __WXDEBUG__ too */
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32#ifdef _DEBUG
33 #ifndef __WXDEBUG__
34 #define __WXDEBUG__
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35 #endif /* !__WXDEBUG__ */
36#endif /* _DEBUG */
8b0bd21b 37
e0c749a7 38/* if NDEBUG is defined (<assert.h> uses it), undef __WXDEBUG__ and WXDEBUG */
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39#ifdef NDEBUG
40 #undef __WXDEBUG__
41 #undef WXDEBUG
e0c749a7 42#endif /* NDEBUG */
8b0bd21b 43
e0c749a7 44/* if __WXDEBUG__ is defined, make sure that WXDEBUG is defined and >= 1 */
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45#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
46 #if !defined(WXDEBUG) || !WXDEBUG
47 #undef WXDEBUG
48 #define WXDEBUG 1
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49 #endif /* !WXDEBUG */
50#endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */
51
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52#ifndef __WXFUNCTION__
53 /* TODO: add more compilers supporting __FUNCTION__ */
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54 #if defined(__DMC__)
55 /*
56 __FUNCTION__ happens to be not defined within class members
57 http://www.digitalmars.com/drn-bin/wwwnews?c%2B%2B.beta/485
58 */
59 #define __WXFUNCTION__ (NULL)
60 #elif defined(__GNUC__) || \
61 (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1300) || \
62 defined(__FUNCTION__)
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63 #define __WXFUNCTION__ __FUNCTION__
64 #else
65 /* still define __WXFUNCTION__ to avoid #ifdefs elsewhere */
66 #define __WXFUNCTION__ (NULL)
67 #endif
68#endif /* __WXFUNCTION__ already defined */
dfa0b52f 69
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70/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
71/* Debugging macros */
72/* */
6a17b868 73/* All debugging macros rely on ASSERT() which in turn calls the user-defined */
e0c749a7 74/* OnAssert() function. To keep things simple, it's called even when the */
68379eaf 75/* expression is true (i.e. everything is ok) and by default does nothing: just */
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76/* returns the same value back. But if you redefine it to do something more sexy */
77/* (popping up a message box in your favourite GUI, sending you e-mail or */
78/* whatever) it will affect all ASSERTs, FAILs and CHECKs in your code. */
79/* */
80/* Warning: if you don't like advice on programming style, don't read */
81/* further! ;-) */
82/* */
83/* Extensive use of these macros is recommended! Remember that ASSERTs are */
84/* disabled in final build (without __WXDEBUG__ defined), so they add strictly */
85/* nothing to your program's code. On the other hand, CHECK macros do stay */
86/* even in release builds, but in general are not much of a burden, while */
87/* a judicious use of them might increase your program's stability. */
88/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
89
90/* Macros which are completely disabled in 'release' mode */
91/* */
92/* NB: these functions are implemented in src/common/appcmn.cpp */
34cbe514 93#if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__WXDEBUG__)
7ba4fbeb 94 /*
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95 This function is called whenever one of debugging macros fails (i.e.
96 condition is false in an assertion). To customize its behaviour, override
2b232d20 97 wxApp::OnAssertFailure().
7ba4fbeb 98
497a2d6d 99 Parameters:
7ba4fbeb 100 szFile and nLine - file name and line number of the ASSERT
acc476c5 101 szFunc - function name of the ASSERT, may be NULL (NB: ASCII)
497a2d6d 102 szCond - text form of the condition which failed
7ba4fbeb 103 szMsg - optional message explaining the reason
c801d85f 104 */
0accd1cf 105
2b232d20 106 /* this version is for compatibility with wx 2.8 Unicode build only: */
bddd7a8d 107 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxChar *szFile,
886dd7d2 108 int nLine,
acc476c5 109 const char *szFunc,
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110 const wxChar *szCond,
111 const wxChar *szMsg = NULL);
749b01f0 112
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113#if wxUSE_UNICODE
114 /* char versions are used by debugging macros; we have to provide
115 wxChar* szMsg version because it's common to use _T() in the macros
116 and finally, we can't use const wx(char)* szMsg = NULL, because that
117 would be ambiguous: */
118 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
119 int nLine,
120 const char *szFunc,
121 const char *szCond);
122
123 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
124 int nLine,
125 const char *szFunc,
126 const char *szCond,
127 const char *szMsg);
128
129 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
130 int nLine,
131 const char *szFunc,
132 const char *szCond,
133 const wxChar *szMsg);
28efe654 134#endif /* wxUSE_UNICODE */
0accd1cf 135
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136 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxString;
137 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxCStrData;
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138
139 /* these two work when szMsg passed to debug macro is a string,
140 we also have to provide wxCStrData overload to resolve ambiguity
141 which would otherwise arise from wxASSERT( s.c_str() ): */
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142 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxString& szFile,
143 int nLine,
144 const wxString& szFunc,
145 const wxString& szCond,
146 const wxString& szMsg);
147
148 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxString& szFile,
149 int nLine,
150 const wxString& szFunc,
151 const wxString& szCond);
152
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153 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
154 int nLine,
155 const char *szFunc,
156 const char *szCond,
157 const wxCStrData& msg);
158
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159 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
160 int nLine,
161 const char *szFunc,
162 const char *szCond,
163 const wxString& szMsg);
164
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165 /* call this function to break into the debugger unconditionally (assuming */
166 /* the program is running under debugger, of course) */
bddd7a8d 167 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTrap();
c801d85f 168
e0c749a7 169 /* generic assert macro */
0accd1cf 170 #define wxASSERT(cond) wxASSERT_MSG(cond, (const char*)NULL)
3b1de9c2 171
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172
173 /* assert with additional message explaining its cause */
174
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175 /* Note: some compilers will give a warning (such as */
176 /* "possible unwanted ;") when using a ";" instead of the "{}". */
177 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \
178 if ( cond ) \
179 {} \
180 else \
181 wxOnAssert(__FILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, #cond, msg)
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182
183 /* special form of assert: always triggers it (in debug mode) */
0accd1cf 184 #define wxFAIL wxFAIL_MSG((const char*)NULL)
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185
186 /* FAIL with some message */
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187 #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) wxFAIL_COND_MSG("wxAssertFailure", msg)
188
189 /* FAIL with some message and a condition */
190 #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg) \
0accd1cf 191 wxOnAssert(__FILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, cond, msg)
749b01f0 192
6a17b868 193 /* An assert helper used to avoid warning when testing constant expressions, */
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194 /* i.e. wxASSERT( sizeof(int) == 4 ) can generate a compiler warning about */
195 /* expression being always true, but not using */
196 /* wxASSERT( wxAssertIsEqual(sizeof(int), 4) ) */
197 /* */
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198 /* NB: this is made obsolete by wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() and should no */
199 /* longer be used. */
bddd7a8d 200 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxAssertIsEqual(int x, int y);
c801d85f 201#else
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202 #define wxTrap()
203
6a17b868 204 /* nothing to do in release mode (hopefully at this moment there are */
e0c749a7 205 /* no more bugs ;-) */
7ba4fbeb 206 #define wxASSERT(cond)
dfa0b52f 207 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg)
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208 #define wxFAIL
209 #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg)
b503b407 210 #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg)
e0c749a7 211#endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */
c801d85f 212
34cbe514 213#ifdef __cplusplus
68379eaf 214 /* Use of wxFalse instead of false suppresses compiler warnings about testing */
e0c749a7 215 /* constant expression */
16cba29d 216 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(const bool) wxFalse;
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217#endif
218
2b5f62a0 219#define wxAssertFailure wxFalse
8b0bd21b 220
6a17b868 221/* NB: the following macros also work in release mode! */
c801d85f 222
7ba4fbeb 223/*
c801d85f 224 These macros must be used only in invalid situation: for example, an
6a17b868 225 invalid parameter (e.g. a NULL pointer) is passed to a function. Instead of
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226 dereferencing it and causing core dump the function might try using
227 CHECK( p != NULL ) or CHECK( p != NULL, return LogError("p is NULL!!") )
c801d85f 228*/
7ba4fbeb 229
e0c749a7 230/* check that expression is true, "return" if not (also FAILs in debug mode) */
0accd1cf 231#define wxCHECK(cond, rc) wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, (const char*)NULL)
7ba4fbeb 232
e0c749a7 233/* as wxCHECK but with a message explaining why we fail */
dfa0b52f 234#define wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return rc, msg)
7ba4fbeb 235
e0c749a7 236/* check that expression is true, perform op if not */
0accd1cf 237#define wxCHECK2(cond, op) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, (const char*)NULL)
7ba4fbeb 238
e0c749a7 239/* as wxCHECK2 but with a message explaining why we fail */
9d73af58 240
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241#define wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, msg) \
242 if ( cond ) \
243 {} \
244 else \
245 { \
246 wxFAIL_COND_MSG(#cond, msg); \
247 op; \
248 } \
249 struct wxDummyCheckStruct /* just to force a semicolon */
7ba4fbeb 250
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251/* special form of wxCHECK2: as wxCHECK, but for use in void functions */
252/* */
253/* NB: there is only one form (with msg parameter) and it's intentional: */
254/* there is no other way to tell the caller what exactly went wrong */
255/* from the void function (of course, the function shouldn't be void */
256/* to begin with...) */
dfa0b52f 257#define wxCHECK_RET(cond, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return, msg)
c801d85f 258
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259/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
260/* Compile time asserts */
261/* */
262/* Unlike the normal assert and related macros above which are checked during */
263/* the program tun-time the macros below will result in a compilation error if */
264/* the condition they check is false. This is usually used to check the */
265/* expressions containing sizeof()s which cannot be tested with the */
266/* preprocessor. If you can use the #if's, do use them as you can give a more */
267/* detailed error message then. */
268/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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269
270/*
271 How this works (you don't have to understand it to be able to use the
272 macros): we rely on the fact that it is invalid to define a named bit field
273 in a struct of width 0. All the rest are just the hacks to minimize the
274 possibility of the compiler warnings when compiling this macro: in
275 particular, this is why we define a struct and not an object (which would
276 result in a warning about unused variable) and a named struct (otherwise we'd
277 get a warning about an unnamed struct not used to define an object!).
278 */
279
9bf41e06 280#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(wxAssert_)
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281
282/*
283 The second argument of this macro must be a valid C++ identifier and not a
284 string. I.e. you should use it like this:
285
286 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(int) >= 2, YourIntsAreTooSmall );
287
288 It may be used both within a function and in the global scope.
289*/
0872eaf9 290#if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__cplusplus)
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291 /* avoid "unused symbol" warning */
292 #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
293 class wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { \
294 unsigned int msg: expr; \
871cc651 295 wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME() { wxUnusedVar(msg); } \
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296 }
297#else
298 #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
299 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { unsigned int msg: expr; }
300#endif
8f5d9104 301
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302/*
303 When using VC++ 6 with "Edit and Continue" on, the compiler completely
304 mishandles __LINE__ and so wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() doesn't work, provide a
305 way to make "unique" assert names by specifying a unique prefix explicitly
306 */
307#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) wxCONCAT(wxAssert_, text)
7bb688a8 308
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309#define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT2(expr, msg, text) \
310 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) { unsigned int msg: expr; }
8de1759c 311
e0c749a7 312/* helpers for wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT below, for private use only */
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313#define wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size) type ## SmallerThan ## size ## Bits
314
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315/* a special case of compile time assert: check that the size of the given type */
316/* is at least the given number of bits */
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317#define wxASSERT_MIN_BITSIZE(type, size) \
318 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT >= size, \
319 wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size))
320
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321/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
322/* other miscellaneous debugger-related functions */
323/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
a434b43f 324
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325/*
326 Return true if we're running under debugger.
327
328 Currently this only really works under Win32 and Mac in CodeWarrior builds,
329 it always returns false in other cases.
330 */
34cbe514 331#ifdef __cplusplus
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332 /* ABX: check __WIN32__ instead of __WXMSW__ for the same MSWBase in any Win32 port */
333 #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WIN32__)
34cbe514 334 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsDebuggerRunning();
e0c749a7 335 #else /* !Mac */
34cbe514 336 inline bool wxIsDebuggerRunning() { return false; }
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337 #endif /* Mac/!Mac */
338#endif /* __cplusplus */
a434b43f 339
e0c749a7 340#endif /* _WX_DEBUG_H_ */