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23324ae1 FM |
1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: mediactrl.h | |
e54c96f1 | 3 | // Purpose: interface of wxMediaEvent |
23324ae1 FM |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
5c3a762d FM |
9 | |
10 | enum wxMediaCtrlPlayerControls | |
11 | { | |
12 | /** No controls. return wxMediaCtrl to its default state. */ | |
13 | wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_NONE = 0, | |
14 | ||
15 | /** Step controls like fastfoward, step one frame etc. */ | |
16 | wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_STEP = 1 << 0, | |
17 | ||
18 | /** Volume controls like the speaker icon, volume slider, etc. */ | |
19 | wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_VOLUME = 1 << 1, | |
20 | ||
21 | /** Default controls for the toolkit. Currently a combination for | |
22 | @c wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_STEP and @c wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_VOLUME. */ | |
23 | wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_DEFAULT = | |
24 | wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_STEP | | |
25 | wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_VOLUME | |
26 | }; | |
27 | ||
23324ae1 FM |
28 | /** |
29 | @class wxMediaEvent | |
7c913512 | 30 | |
23324ae1 | 31 | Event wxMediaCtrl uses. |
7c913512 | 32 | |
5c3a762d FM |
33 | @beginEventTable{wxMediaEvent} |
34 | @event{EVT_MEDIA_LOADED(id\, func)} | |
35 | Sent when a media has loaded enough data that it can start playing. | |
36 | @event{EVT_MEDIA_STOP(id\, func)} | |
37 | Sent when a media has switched to the @c wxMEDIASTATE_STOPPED state. | |
38 | You may be able to Veto this event to prevent it from stopping, | |
39 | causing it to continue playing - even if it has reached that end of | |
40 | the media (note that this may not have the desired effect - if you | |
41 | want to loop the media, for example, catch the @c EVT_MEDIA_FINISHED | |
42 | and play there instead). | |
43 | @event{EVT_MEDIA_FINISHED(id\, func)} | |
44 | Sent when a media has finished playing in a wxMediaCtrl. | |
45 | @event{EVT_MEDIA_STATECHANGED(id\, func)} | |
46 | Sent when a media has switched its state (from any media state). | |
47 | @event{EVT_MEDIA_PLAY(id\, func)} | |
48 | Sent when a media has switched to the @c wxMEDIASTATE_PLAYING state. | |
49 | @event{EVT_MEDIA_PAUSE(id\, func)} | |
50 | Sent when a media has switched to the @c wxMEDIASTATE_PAUSED state. | |
51 | @endEventTable | |
52 | ||
23324ae1 | 53 | @library{wxmedia} |
5c3a762d | 54 | @category{events} |
23324ae1 FM |
55 | */ |
56 | class wxMediaEvent : public wxNotifyEvent | |
57 | { | |
58 | public: | |
5c3a762d FM |
59 | /** Default ctor. */ |
60 | wxMediaEvent(wxEventType commandType = wxEVT_NULL, int winid = 0); | |
23324ae1 FM |
61 | }; |
62 | ||
63 | ||
e54c96f1 | 64 | |
23324ae1 FM |
65 | /** |
66 | @class wxMediaCtrl | |
7c913512 | 67 | |
ba1d7a6c FM |
68 | wxMediaCtrl is a class for displaying types of media, such as videos, audio |
69 | files, natively through native codecs. | |
7c913512 | 70 | |
23324ae1 | 71 | wxMediaCtrl uses native backends to render media, for example on Windows |
7c913512 | 72 | there is a ActiveMovie/DirectShow backend, and on Macintosh there is a |
23324ae1 | 73 | QuickTime backend. |
7c913512 | 74 | |
7c913512 | 75 | |
ba1d7a6c | 76 | @section mediactrl_rendering_media Rendering media |
5c3a762d FM |
77 | |
78 | Depending upon the backend, wxMediaCtrl can render and display pretty much any | |
79 | kind of media that the native system can - such as an image, mpeg video, or mp3 | |
80 | (without license restrictions - since it relies on native system calls that may | |
81 | not technically have mp3 decoding available, for example, it falls outside | |
82 | the realm of licensing restrictions). | |
83 | ||
84 | For general operation, all you need to do is call Load() to load the file you | |
85 | want to render, catch the @c EVT_MEDIA_LOADED event, and then call Play() | |
86 | to show the video/audio of the media in that event. | |
87 | ||
88 | More complex operations are generally more heavily dependant on the capabilities | |
89 | of the backend. For example, QuickTime cannot set the playback rate of certain | |
90 | streaming media - while DirectShow is slightly more flexible in that regard. | |
91 | ||
ba1d7a6c | 92 | @section mediactrl_operation Operation |
5c3a762d FM |
93 | |
94 | When wxMediaCtrl plays a file, it plays until the stop position is reached | |
95 | (currently the end of the file/stream). Right before it hits the end of the stream, | |
96 | it fires off a @c EVT_MEDIA_STOP event to its parent window, at which point the event | |
97 | handler can choose to veto the event, preventing the stream from actually stopping. | |
98 | ||
99 | Example: | |
100 | ||
101 | @code | |
102 | //connect to the media event | |
103 | this->Connect(wxMY_ID, wxEVT_MEDIA_STOP, (wxObjectEventFunction) | |
104 | (wxEventFunction)(wxMediaEventFunction) &MyFrame::OnMediaStop); | |
105 | ||
106 | //... | |
107 | void MyFrame::OnMediaStop(const wxMediaEvent& evt) | |
108 | { | |
109 | if(bUserWantsToSeek) | |
110 | { | |
111 | m_mediactrl->SetPosition( | |
112 | m_mediactrl->GetDuration() << 1 | |
113 | ); | |
114 | evt.Veto(); | |
115 | } | |
116 | } | |
117 | @endcode | |
118 | ||
ba1d7a6c FM |
119 | When wxMediaCtrl stops, either by the @c EVT_MEDIA_STOP not being vetoed, or |
120 | by manually calling Stop(), where it actually stops is not at the beginning, | |
121 | rather, but at the beginning of the stream. That is, when it stops and play | |
122 | is called, playback is gauranteed to start at the beginning of the media. | |
123 | This is because some streams are not seekable, and when stop is called on | |
124 | them they return to the beginning, thus wxMediaCtrl tries to keep consistant | |
125 | for all types of media. | |
126 | ||
127 | Note that when changing the state of the media through Play() and other methods, | |
128 | the media may not actually be in the @c wxMEDIASTATE_PLAYING, for example. | |
129 | If you are relying on the media being in certain state catch the event relevant | |
130 | to the state. See wxMediaEvent for the kinds of events that you can catch. | |
131 | ||
132 | ||
133 | @section mediactrl_video_size Video size | |
134 | ||
135 | By default, wxMediaCtrl will scale the size of the video to the requested | |
136 | amount passed to either its constructor or Create(). | |
137 | After calling wxMediaCtrl::Load or performing an equivilant operation, | |
138 | you can subsequently obtain the "real" size of the video (if there is any) | |
139 | by calling wxMediaCtrl::GetBestSize(). Note that the actual result on the | |
140 | display will be slightly different when wxMediaCtrl::ShowPlayerControls is | |
141 | activated and the actual video size will be less then specified due to the | |
142 | extra controls provided by the native toolkit. | |
143 | In addition, the backend may modify wxMediaCtrl::GetBestSize() to include | |
144 | the size of the extra controls - so if you want the real size of the video | |
145 | just disable wxMediaCtrl::ShowPlayerControls(). | |
146 | ||
147 | The idea with setting wxMediaCtrl::GetBestSize() to the size of the video is | |
148 | that GetBestSize() is a wxWindow-derived function that is called when sizers | |
149 | on a window recalculate. | |
150 | What this means is that if you use sizers by default the video will show in | |
151 | its original size without any extra assistance needed from the user. | |
152 | ||
153 | ||
154 | @section mediactrl_player_controls Player controls | |
155 | ||
156 | Normally, when you use wxMediaCtrl it is just a window for the video to play in. | |
157 | However, some toolkits have their own media player interface. | |
158 | For example, QuickTime generally has a bar below the video with a slider. | |
159 | A special feature available to wxMediaCtrl, you can use the toolkits interface | |
160 | instead of making your own by using the ShowPlayerControls() function. | |
161 | There are several options for the flags parameter, with the two general flags | |
162 | being @c wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_NONE which turns off the native interface, | |
163 | and @c wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_DEFAULT which lets wxMediaCtrl decide what | |
164 | native controls on the interface. | |
165 | Be sure to review the caveats outlined in @ref mediactrl_video_size before doing so. | |
166 | ||
167 | ||
168 | @section mediactrl_choosing_backend Choosing a backend | |
169 | ||
170 | Generally, you should almost certainly leave this part up to wxMediaCtrl - | |
171 | but if you need a certain backend for a particular reason, such as QuickTime | |
172 | for playing .mov files, all you need to do to choose a specific backend is | |
173 | to pass the name of the backend class to wxMediaCtrl::Create(). | |
5c3a762d FM |
174 | |
175 | The following are valid backend identifiers: | |
176 | ||
ba1d7a6c FM |
177 | - @b wxMEDIABACKEND_DIRECTSHOW: Use ActiveMovie/DirectShow. |
178 | Uses the native ActiveMovie (I.E. DirectShow) control. | |
179 | Default backend on Windows and supported by nearly all Windows versions, | |
180 | even some Windows CE versions. | |
181 | May display a windows media player logo while inactive. | |
182 | - @b wxMEDIABACKEND_QUICKTIME: Use QuickTime. Mac Only. | |
183 | WARNING: May not working correctly embedded in a wxNotebook. | |
184 | - @b wxMEDIABACKEND_GSTREAMER, Use GStreamer. Unix Only. | |
185 | Requires GStreamer 0.8 along with at the very least the xvimagesink, xoverlay, | |
186 | and gst-play modules of gstreamer to function. | |
187 | You need the correct modules to play the relavant files, for example the | |
188 | mad module to play mp3s, etc. | |
189 | - @b wxMEDIABACKEND_WMP10, Uses Windows Media Player 10 (Windows only) - | |
190 | works on mobile machines with Windows Media Player 10 and desktop machines | |
191 | with either Windows Media Player 9 or 10. | |
192 | ||
193 | Note that other backends such as wxMEDIABACKEND_MCI can now be found at | |
194 | wxCode (http://wxcode.sourceforge.net/). | |
195 | ||
196 | ||
197 | @section mediactrl_creating_backend Creating a backend | |
198 | ||
199 | Creating a backend for wxMediaCtrl is a rather simple process. | |
200 | Simply derive from wxMediaBackendCommonBase and implement the methods you want. | |
201 | The methods in wxMediaBackend correspond to those in wxMediaCtrl except for | |
202 | wxMediaCtrl::CreateControl which does the actual creation of the control, | |
203 | in cases where a custom control is not needed you may simply call wxControl::Create(). | |
5c3a762d | 204 | |
ba1d7a6c | 205 | You need to make sure to use the @c DECLARE_CLASS and @c IMPLEMENT_CLASS macros. |
5c3a762d | 206 | |
ba1d7a6c FM |
207 | The only real tricky part is that you need to make sure the file in compiled in, |
208 | which if there are just backends in there will not happen and you may need to | |
209 | use a force link hack (see http://www.wxwidgets.org/wiki/index.php/RTTI). | |
5c3a762d | 210 | |
ba1d7a6c FM |
211 | This is a rather simple example of how to create a backend in the |
212 | wxActiveXContainer documentation. | |
5c3a762d | 213 | |
5c3a762d | 214 | |
ba1d7a6c FM |
215 | @library{wxmedia} |
216 | @category{media} | |
5c3a762d | 217 | |
ba1d7a6c | 218 | @see wxMediaEvent |
23324ae1 FM |
219 | */ |
220 | class wxMediaCtrl : public wxControl | |
221 | { | |
222 | public: | |
23324ae1 | 223 | /** |
ba1d7a6c FM |
224 | Default constructor - you MUST call Create() before calling any |
225 | other methods of wxMediaCtrl. | |
5c3a762d FM |
226 | */ |
227 | wxMediaCtrl(); | |
228 | ||
229 | /** | |
ba1d7a6c FM |
230 | Constructor that calls Create(). |
231 | You may prefer to call Create() directly to check to see if | |
232 | wxMediaCtrl is available on the system. | |
3c4f71cc | 233 | |
5c3a762d | 234 | @param parent |
4cc4bfaf | 235 | parent of this control. Must not be @NULL. |
7c913512 | 236 | @param id |
4cc4bfaf | 237 | id to use for events |
7c913512 | 238 | @param fileName |
4cc4bfaf | 239 | If not empty, the path of a file to open. |
7c913512 | 240 | @param pos |
4cc4bfaf | 241 | Position to put control at. |
7c913512 | 242 | @param size |
4cc4bfaf | 243 | Size to put the control at and to stretch movie to. |
7c913512 | 244 | @param style |
4cc4bfaf | 245 | Optional styles. |
7c913512 | 246 | @param szBackend |
ba1d7a6c | 247 | Name of backend you want to use, leave blank to make wxMediaCtrl figure it out. |
7c913512 | 248 | @param validator |
4cc4bfaf | 249 | validator to use. |
7c913512 | 250 | @param name |
4cc4bfaf | 251 | Window name. |
23324ae1 | 252 | */ |
adaaa686 | 253 | wxMediaCtrl(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, const wxString& fileName = wxT(""), |
5c3a762d | 254 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, |
adaaa686 FM |
255 | long style = 0, const wxString& szBackend = wxT(""), |
256 | const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator, | |
257 | const wxString& name = wxPanelNameStr); | |
23324ae1 | 258 | |
23324ae1 | 259 | /** |
ba1d7a6c FM |
260 | Creates this control. |
261 | Returns @false if it can't load the movie located at @a fileName | |
5c3a762d | 262 | or it cannot load one of its native backends. |
3c4f71cc | 263 | |
ba1d7a6c FM |
264 | If you specify a file to open via @a fileName and you don't specify a |
265 | backend to use, wxMediaCtrl tries each of its backends until one that | |
266 | can render the path referred to by @a fileName can be found. | |
3c4f71cc | 267 | |
5c3a762d | 268 | @param parent |
4cc4bfaf | 269 | parent of this control. Must not be @NULL. |
7c913512 | 270 | @param id |
4cc4bfaf | 271 | id to use for events |
7c913512 | 272 | @param fileName |
4cc4bfaf | 273 | If not empty, the path of a file to open. |
7c913512 | 274 | @param pos |
4cc4bfaf | 275 | Position to put control at. |
7c913512 | 276 | @param size |
4cc4bfaf | 277 | Size to put the control at and to stretch movie to. |
7c913512 | 278 | @param style |
4cc4bfaf | 279 | Optional styles. |
7c913512 | 280 | @param szBackend |
ba1d7a6c | 281 | Name of backend you want to use, leave blank to make wxMediaCtrl figure it out. |
7c913512 | 282 | @param validator |
4cc4bfaf | 283 | validator to use. |
7c913512 | 284 | @param name |
4cc4bfaf | 285 | Window name. |
23324ae1 | 286 | */ |
adaaa686 | 287 | bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, const wxString& fileName = wxT(""), |
5c3a762d | 288 | const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition, const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, |
adaaa686 FM |
289 | long style = 0, const wxString& szBackend = wxT(""), |
290 | const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator, | |
291 | const wxString& name = wxPanelNameStr); | |
23324ae1 FM |
292 | |
293 | /** | |
294 | Obtains the best size relative to the original/natural size of the | |
ba1d7a6c FM |
295 | video, if there is any. |
296 | See @ref mediactrl_video_size for more information. | |
23324ae1 | 297 | */ |
da1ed74c | 298 | wxSize GetBestSize() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
299 | |
300 | /** | |
301 | Obtains the playback rate, or speed of the media. @c 1.0 represents normal | |
302 | speed, while @c 2.0 represents twice the normal speed of the media, for | |
303 | example. Not supported on the GStreamer (Unix) backend. | |
5c3a762d FM |
304 | |
305 | @return zero on failure. | |
23324ae1 FM |
306 | */ |
307 | double GetPlaybackrate(); | |
308 | ||
309 | /** | |
310 | Obtains the state the playback of the media is in - | |
3c4f71cc | 311 | |
5c3a762d FM |
312 | @beginTable |
313 | @row2col{wxMEDIASTATE_STOPPED, The movie has stopped.} | |
314 | @row2col{wxMEDIASTATE_PAUSED, The movie is paused.} | |
315 | @row2col{wxMEDIASTATE_PLAYING, The movie is currently playing.} | |
316 | @endTable | |
23324ae1 | 317 | */ |
43c48e1e | 318 | wxMediaState GetState(); |
23324ae1 FM |
319 | |
320 | /** | |
5c3a762d FM |
321 | Gets the volume of the media from a 0.0 to 1.0 range. |
322 | ||
ba1d7a6c FM |
323 | @note Due to rounding and other errors the value returned may not be the |
324 | exact value sent to SetVolume(). | |
23324ae1 FM |
325 | */ |
326 | double GetVolume(); | |
327 | ||
328 | /** | |
329 | Obtains the length - the total amount of time the movie has in milliseconds. | |
330 | */ | |
331 | wxFileOffset Length(); | |
332 | ||
333 | /** | |
5c3a762d | 334 | Loads the file that fileName refers to. Returns @false if loading fails. |
23324ae1 | 335 | */ |
5c3a762d | 336 | bool Load(const wxString& fileName); |
23324ae1 FM |
337 | |
338 | /** | |
ba1d7a6c FM |
339 | Loads the location that uri refers to. Note that this is very |
340 | implementation-dependant, although HTTP URI/URLs are generally | |
341 | supported, for example. Returns @false if loading fails. | |
23324ae1 | 342 | */ |
5c3a762d | 343 | bool Load(const wxURI& uri); |
23324ae1 FM |
344 | |
345 | /** | |
5c3a762d FM |
346 | Loads the location that @c uri refers to with the proxy @c proxy. |
347 | Not implemented on most backends so it should be called with caution. | |
348 | Returns @false if loading fails. | |
23324ae1 | 349 | */ |
5c3a762d | 350 | bool Load(const wxURI& uri, const wxURI& proxy); |
23324ae1 FM |
351 | |
352 | /** | |
5c3a762d | 353 | Same as Load(const wxURI& uri). Kept for wxPython compatibility. |
23324ae1 | 354 | */ |
43c48e1e | 355 | bool LoadURI(const wxString& fileName); |
23324ae1 | 356 | |
5c3a762d | 357 | /** |
ba1d7a6c FM |
358 | Same as Load(const wxURI& uri, const wxURI& proxy). |
359 | Kept for wxPython compatibility. | |
5c3a762d | 360 | */ |
43c48e1e | 361 | bool LoadURIWithProxy(const wxString& fileName, const wxString& proxy); |
23324ae1 FM |
362 | |
363 | /** | |
364 | Pauses playback of the movie. | |
365 | */ | |
366 | bool Pause(); | |
367 | ||
368 | /** | |
369 | Resumes playback of the movie. | |
370 | */ | |
371 | bool Play(); | |
372 | ||
23324ae1 FM |
373 | /** |
374 | Seeks to a position within the movie. | |
5c3a762d FM |
375 | |
376 | @todo Document the wxSeekMode parameter @a mode, and perhaps also the | |
377 | wxFileOffset and wxSeekMode themselves. | |
23324ae1 | 378 | */ |
43c48e1e | 379 | wxFileOffset Seek(wxFileOffset where, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart); |
23324ae1 FM |
380 | |
381 | /** | |
5c3a762d | 382 | Sets the playback rate, or speed of the media, to that referred by @a dRate. |
23324ae1 FM |
383 | @c 1.0 represents normal speed, while @c 2.0 represents twice the normal |
384 | speed of the media, for example. Not supported on the GStreamer (Unix) backend. | |
385 | Returns @true if successful. | |
386 | */ | |
387 | bool SetPlaybackRate(double dRate); | |
388 | ||
389 | /** | |
390 | Sets the volume of the media from a 0.0 to 1.0 range to that referred | |
391 | by @c dVolume. @c 1.0 represents full volume, while @c 0.5 | |
5c3a762d FM |
392 | represents half (50 percent) volume, for example. |
393 | ||
394 | @note The volume may not be exact due to conversion and rounding errors, | |
395 | although setting the volume to full or none is always exact. | |
396 | Returns @true if successful. | |
23324ae1 FM |
397 | */ |
398 | bool SetVolume(double dVolume); | |
399 | ||
400 | /** | |
401 | A special feature to wxMediaCtrl. Applications using native toolkits such as | |
402 | QuickTime usually have a scrollbar, play button, and more provided to | |
403 | them by the toolkit. By default wxMediaCtrl does not do this. However, on | |
404 | the directshow and quicktime backends you can show or hide the native controls | |
5c3a762d | 405 | provided by the underlying toolkit at will using ShowPlayerControls(). Simply |
23324ae1 FM |
406 | calling the function with default parameters tells wxMediaCtrl to use the |
407 | default controls provided by the toolkit. The function takes a | |
5c3a762d | 408 | wxMediaCtrlPlayerControls enumeration, please see available show modes there. |
3c4f71cc | 409 | |
ba1d7a6c | 410 | For more see @ref mediactrl_player_controls. |
3c4f71cc | 411 | |
5c3a762d FM |
412 | Currently only implemented on the QuickTime and DirectShow backends. |
413 | The function returns @true on success. | |
23324ae1 FM |
414 | */ |
415 | bool ShowPlayerControls(wxMediaCtrlPlayerControls flags = wxMEDIACTRLPLAYERCONTROLS_DEFAULT); | |
416 | ||
417 | /** | |
418 | Stops the media. | |
5c3a762d | 419 | |
ba1d7a6c | 420 | See @ref mediactrl_operation for an overview of how stopping works. |
23324ae1 FM |
421 | */ |
422 | bool Stop(); | |
423 | ||
424 | /** | |
425 | Obtains the current position in time within the movie in milliseconds. | |
426 | */ | |
427 | wxFileOffset Tell(); | |
23324ae1 | 428 | }; |
e54c96f1 | 429 |