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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: event.cpp
be5a51fb 3// Purpose: wxWidgets sample demonstrating different event usage
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4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 31.01.01
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) 2001 Vadim Zeitlin
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// ============================================================================
13// declarations
14// ============================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
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20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
24 #pragma hdrstop
25#endif
26
27// for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you
be5a51fb 28// need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWidgets headers)
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29#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
30 #include "wx/wx.h"
31#endif
32
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33// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34// event constants
35// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
36
37// declare a custom event type
38//
39// note that in wxWin 2.3+ these macros expand simply into the following code:
40//
41// extern const wxEventType wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND;
42//
43// const wxEventType wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND = wxNewEventType();
44//
45// and you may use this code directly if you don't care about 2.2 compatibility
46BEGIN_DECLARE_EVENT_TYPES()
47 DECLARE_EVENT_TYPE(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, 7777)
48END_DECLARE_EVENT_TYPES()
49
50DEFINE_EVENT_TYPE(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND)
51
52// it may also be convenient to define an event table macro for this event type
53#define EVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND(id, fn) \
54 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE_ENTRY( \
07850a49 55 wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, id, wxID_ANY, \
3a818b15 56 (wxObjectEventFunction)(wxEventFunction) wxStaticCastEvent( wxCommandEventFunction, &fn ), \
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57 (wxObject *) NULL \
58 ),
59
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60// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
61// private classes
62// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
63
64// Define a new application type, each program should derive a class from wxApp
65class MyApp : public wxApp
66{
67public:
68 // override base class virtuals
69 // ----------------------------
70
71 // this one is called on application startup and is a good place for the app
72 // initialization (doing it here and not in the ctor allows to have an error
73 // return: if OnInit() returns false, the application terminates)
74 virtual bool OnInit();
75};
76
77// Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame
78class MyFrame : public wxFrame
79{
80public:
81 // ctor(s)
82 MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size);
83 virtual ~MyFrame();
84
85 void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
86 void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
87 void OnConnect(wxCommandEvent& event);
88 void OnDynamic(wxCommandEvent& event);
89 void OnPushEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& event);
90 void OnPopEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& event);
91 void OnTest(wxCommandEvent& event);
92
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93 void OnFireCustom(wxCommandEvent& event);
94 void OnProcessCustom(wxCommandEvent& event);
95
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96 void OnUpdateUIPop(wxUpdateUIEvent& event);
97
98protected:
99 // number of pushed event handlers
100 size_t m_nPush;
101
102private:
be5a51fb 103 // any class wishing to process wxWidgets events must use this macro
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104 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
105};
106
107// Define a custom event handler
108class MyEvtHandler : public wxEvtHandler
109{
110public:
111 MyEvtHandler(size_t level) { m_level = level; }
112
113 void OnTest(wxCommandEvent& event)
114 {
115 wxLogMessage(_T("This is the pushed test event handler #%u"), m_level);
116
117 // if we don't skip the event, the other event handlers won't get it:
118 // try commenting out this line and see what changes
119 event.Skip();
120 }
121
122private:
123 size_t m_level;
124
125 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
126};
127
128// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
129// constants
130// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
131
132// IDs for the controls and the menu commands
133enum
134{
135 // menu items
136 Event_Quit = 1,
137 Event_About,
138 Event_Connect,
139 Event_Dynamic,
140 Event_Push,
141 Event_Pop,
4ec2df6c 142 Event_Custom,
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143 Event_Test
144};
145
146// status bar fields
147enum
148{
149 Status_Main = 0,
150 Status_Dynamic,
151 Status_Push
152};
153
154// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
be5a51fb 155// event tables and other macros for wxWidgets
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156// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
157
be5a51fb 158// the event tables connect the wxWidgets events with the functions (event
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159// handlers) which process them. It can be also done at run-time, but for the
160// simple menu events like this the static method is much simpler.
161BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
162 EVT_MENU(Event_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit)
163 EVT_MENU(Event_About, MyFrame::OnAbout)
164
165 EVT_MENU(Event_Connect, MyFrame::OnConnect)
166
4ec2df6c 167 EVT_MENU(Event_Custom, MyFrame::OnFireCustom)
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168 EVT_MENU(Event_Test, MyFrame::OnTest)
169 EVT_MENU(Event_Push, MyFrame::OnPushEventHandler)
170 EVT_MENU(Event_Pop, MyFrame::OnPopEventHandler)
171
172 EVT_UPDATE_UI(Event_Pop, MyFrame::OnUpdateUIPop)
4ec2df6c 173
07850a49 174 EVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND(wxID_ANY, MyFrame::OnProcessCustom)
4b614012 175
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176 // the line below would also work if OnProcessCustom() were defined as
177 // taking a wxEvent (as required by EVT_CUSTOM) and not wxCommandEvent
07850a49 178 //EVT_CUSTOM(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, wxID_ANY, MyFrame::OnProcessCustom)
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179END_EVENT_TABLE()
180
181BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyEvtHandler, wxEvtHandler)
182 EVT_MENU(Event_Test, MyEvtHandler::OnTest)
183END_EVENT_TABLE()
184
be5a51fb 185// Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWidgets to create
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186// the application object during program execution (it's better than using a
187// static object for many reasons) and also declares the accessor function
188// wxGetApp() which will return the reference of the right type (i.e. MyApp and
189// not wxApp)
190IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
191
192// ============================================================================
193// implementation
194// ============================================================================
195
196// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
197// the application class
198// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
199
200// 'Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here
201bool MyApp::OnInit()
202{
203 // create the main application window
be5a51fb 204 MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(_T("Event wxWidgets Sample"),
4ec2df6c 205 wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(600, 340));
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206
207 // and show it (the frames, unlike simple controls, are not shown when
208 // created initially)
07850a49 209 frame->Show(true);
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210
211 // success: wxApp::OnRun() will be called which will enter the main message
07850a49 212 // loop and the application will run. If we returned false here, the
6164f93c 213 // application would exit immediately.
07850a49 214 return true;
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215}
216
217// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
218// main frame
219// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
220
221// frame constructor
222MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size)
07850a49 223 : wxFrame((wxFrame *)NULL, wxID_ANY, title, pos, size)
6164f93c 224{
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225 // init members
226 m_nPush = 0;
227
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228 // create a menu bar
229 wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu;
230
4ec2df6c 231 menuFile->Append(Event_About, _T("&About...\tCtrl-A"), _T("Show about dialog"));
6164f93c 232 menuFile->AppendSeparator();
4ec2df6c 233 menuFile->Append(Event_Quit, _T("E&xit\tAlt-X"), _T("Quit this program"));
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234
235 wxMenu *menuEvent = new wxMenu;
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236 menuEvent->Append(Event_Connect, _T("&Connect\tCtrl-C"),
237 _T("Connect or disconnect the dynamic event handler"),
07850a49 238 true /* checkable */);
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239 menuEvent->Append(Event_Dynamic, _T("&Dynamic event\tCtrl-D"),
240 _T("Dynamic event sample - only works after Connect"));
241 menuEvent->AppendSeparator();
242 menuEvent->Append(Event_Push, _T("&Push event handler\tCtrl-P"),
243 _T("Push event handler for test event"));
244 menuEvent->Append(Event_Pop, _T("P&op event handler\tCtrl-O"),
245 _T("Pop event handler for test event"));
246 menuEvent->Append(Event_Test, _T("Test event\tCtrl-T"),
247 _T("Test event processed by pushed event handler"));
6164f93c 248 menuEvent->AppendSeparator();
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249 menuEvent->Append(Event_Custom, _T("Fire c&ustom event\tCtrl-U"),
250 _T("Generate a custom event"));
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251
252 // now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar...
253 wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar();
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254 menuBar->Append(menuFile, _T("&File"));
255 menuBar->Append(menuEvent, _T("&Event"));
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256
257 // ... and attach this menu bar to the frame
258 SetMenuBar(menuBar);
259
260#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
261 CreateStatusBar(3);
be5a51fb 262 SetStatusText(_T("Welcome to wxWidgets event sample"));
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263 SetStatusText(_T("Dynamic: off"), Status_Dynamic);
264 SetStatusText(_T("Push count: 0"), Status_Push);
265#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
266}
267
268MyFrame::~MyFrame()
269{
270 // we must pop any remaining event handlers to avoid memory leaks and
271 // crashes!
272 while ( m_nPush-- != 0 )
273 {
07850a49 274 PopEventHandler(true /* delete handler */);
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275 }
276}
277
278// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
279// standard event handlers
280// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
281
282void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
283{
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284 // true is to force the frame to close
285 Close(true);
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286}
287
288void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
289{
f565a6c2 290 wxMessageBox( wxT("Event sample shows different ways of using events\n")
749bfe9a 291 wxT("(c) 2001 Vadim Zeitlin"),
f565a6c2 292 wxT("About Event Sample"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this );
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293}
294
295// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
296// dynamic event handling stuff
297// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
298
299void MyFrame::OnDynamic(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
300{
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301 wxMessageBox
302 (
303 wxT("This is a dynamic event handler which can be connected ")
304 wxT("and disconnected at run-time."),
305 wxT("Dynamic Event Handler"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this
306 );
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307}
308
309void MyFrame::OnConnect(wxCommandEvent& event)
310{
311 if ( event.IsChecked() )
312 {
313 // disconnect
07850a49 314 Connect(Event_Dynamic, wxID_ANY, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,
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315 (wxObjectEventFunction)
316 (wxEventFunction)
317 (wxCommandEventFunction)&MyFrame::OnDynamic);
318
8520f137 319#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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320 SetStatusText(_T("You can now use \"Dynamic\" item in the menu"));
321 SetStatusText(_T("Dynamic: on"), Status_Dynamic);
8520f137 322#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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323 }
324 else // connect
325 {
07850a49 326 Disconnect(Event_Dynamic, wxID_ANY, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED);
6164f93c 327
8520f137 328#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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329 SetStatusText(_T("You can no more use \"Dynamic\" item in the menu"));
330 SetStatusText(_T("Dynamic: off"), Status_Dynamic);
8520f137 331#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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332 }
333}
334
335// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
336// push/pop event handlers support
337// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
338
339void MyFrame::OnPushEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
340{
341 PushEventHandler(new MyEvtHandler(++m_nPush));
342
8520f137 343#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
6164f93c 344 SetStatusText(wxString::Format(_T("Push count: %u"), m_nPush), Status_Push);
8520f137 345#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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346}
347
348void MyFrame::OnPopEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
349{
350 wxCHECK_RET( m_nPush, _T("this command should be disabled!") );
351
07850a49 352 PopEventHandler(true /* delete handler */);
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353 m_nPush--;
354
8520f137 355#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
6164f93c 356 SetStatusText(wxString::Format(_T("Push count: %u"), m_nPush), Status_Push);
8520f137 357#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
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358}
359
87728739 360void MyFrame::OnTest(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
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361{
362 wxLogMessage(_T("This is the test event handler in the main frame"));
363}
364
365void MyFrame::OnUpdateUIPop(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
366{
367 event.Enable( m_nPush > 0 );
368}
369
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370// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
371// custom event methods
372// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
373
87728739 374void MyFrame::OnFireCustom(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
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375{
376 wxCommandEvent eventCustom(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND);
377
378 wxPostEvent(this, eventCustom);
379}
380
87728739 381void MyFrame::OnProcessCustom(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
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382{
383 wxLogMessage(_T("Got a custom event!"));
384}
385