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80ed523f 1.\" $Id: raw2tiff.1,v 1.7 2009-08-24 19:13:40 bfriesen Exp $
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2.\"
3.\" Copyright (c) 1990-1997 Sam Leffler
4.\" Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5.\"
6.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
7.\" its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
8.\" that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
9.\" all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
10.\" Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
11.\" publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
12.\" permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
13.\"
14.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
15.\" EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
16.\" WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
17.\"
18.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
19.\" ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
20.\" OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
21.\" WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
22.\" LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
23.\" OF THIS SOFTWARE.
24.\"
25.if n .po 0
26.TH RAW2TIFF 1 "November 2, 2005" "libtiff"
27.SH NAME
28raw2tiff \- create a
29.SM TIFF
30file from a raw data
31.SH SYNOPSIS
32.B raw2tiff
33[
34.I options
35]
36.I input.raw
37.I output.tif
38.SH DESCRIPTION
39.I raw2tiff
40converts a raw byte sequence into
41.SM TIFF.
42By default, the
43.SM TIFF
44image is created with data samples packed (\c
45.IR PlanarConfiguration =1),
46compressed with the PackBits algorithm (\c
80ed523f 47.IR Compression =32773),
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48and with each strip no more than 8 kilobytes.
49These characteristics can overridden, or explicitly specified
50with the options described below.
51.SH OPTIONS
52.TP
80ed523f 53.BI \-H " number"
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54size of input image file header in bytes (0 by default). This amount of data
55just will be skipped from the start of file while reading.
56.TP
80ed523f 57.BI \-w " number"
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58width of input image in pixels (can be guessed, see
59.SM
60.B "GUESSING THE IMAGE GEOMETRY"
61below).
62.TP
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63.BI \-l " number"
64length of input image in lines (can be guessed, see
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65.SM
66.B "GUESSING THE IMAGE GEOMETRY"
67below).
68.TP
80ed523f 69.BI \-b " number"
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70number of bands in input image (1 by default).
71.TP
80ed523f 72.BI \-d " data_type"
8414a40c 73type of samples in input image, where
80ed523f 74.I data_type
8414a40c 75may be:
80ed523f 76.ta \w'\fBdouble \fR'u
8414a40c 77.br
80ed523f 78.B byte\t
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798-bit unsigned integer (default),
80.br
80ed523f 81.B short\t
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8216-bit unsigned integer,
83.br
80ed523f 84.B long\t
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8532-bit unsigned integer,
86.br
80ed523f 87.B sbyte\t
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888-bit signed integer,
89.br
80ed523f 90.B sshort\t
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9116-bit signed integer,
92.br
80ed523f 93.B slong\t
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9432-bit signed integer,
95.br
80ed523f 96.B float\t
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9732-bit IEEE floating point,
98.br
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99.B double\t
10064-bit IEEE floating point.
8414a40c 101.TP
80ed523f 102.BI \-i " config"
8414a40c 103type of samples interleaving in input image, where
80ed523f 104.I config
8414a40c 105may be:
80ed523f 106.ta \w'\fBpixel \fR'u
8414a40c 107.br
80ed523f 108.B pixel\t
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109pixel interleaved data (default),
110.br
80ed523f 111.B band\t
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112band interleaved data.
113.TP
80ed523f 114.BI \-p " photo"
8414a40c 115photometric interpretation (color space) of the input image, where
80ed523f 116.I photo
8414a40c 117may be:
80ed523f 118.ta \w'\fBminiswhite \fR'u
8414a40c 119.br
80ed523f 120.B miniswhite\t
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121white color represented with 0 value,
122.br
80ed523f 123.B minisblack\t
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124black color represented with 0 value (default),
125.br
80ed523f 126.B rgb\t
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127image has RGB color model,
128.br
80ed523f 129.B cmyk\t
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130image has CMYK (separated) color model,
131.br
80ed523f 132.B ycbcr\t
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133image has YCbCr color model,
134.br
80ed523f 135.B cielab\t
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136image has CIE L*a*b color model,
137.br
80ed523f 138.B icclab\t
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139image has ICC L*a*b color model,
140.br
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141.B itulab\t
142image has ITU L*a*b color model.
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143.TP
144.B \-s
145swap bytes fetched from the input file.
146.TP
147.B \-L
148input data has LSB2MSB bit order (default).
149.TP
150.B \-M
151input data has MSB2LSB bit order.
152.TP
153.B \-c
154Specify a compression scheme to use when writing image data:
155.B "\-c none"
156for no compression,
80ed523f 157.B "\-c packbits"
8414a40c 158for the PackBits compression algorithm (the default),
80ed523f 159.B "\-c jpeg"
8414a40c 160for the baseline JPEG compression algorithm,
80ed523f 161.B "\-c zip"
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162for the Deflate compression algorithm,
163and
164.B "\-c lzw"
165for Lempel-Ziv & Welch.
166.TP
80ed523f 167.BI \-r " number"
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168Write data with a specified number of rows per strip;
169by default the number of rows/strip is selected so that each strip
170is approximately 8 kilobytes.
171.SH GUESSING THE IMAGE GEOMETRY
172.I raw2tiff
173can guess image width and height in case one or both of these parameters are
174not specified. If you omit one of those parameters, the complementary one will
175be calculated based on the file size (taking into account header size, number
176of bands and data type). If you omit both parameters, the statistical approach
177will be used. Utility will compute correlation coefficient between two lines
178at the image center using several appropriate line sizes and the highest
179absolute value of the coefficient will indicate the right line size. That is
180why you should be cautious with the very large images, because guessing
181process may take a while (depending on your system performance). Of course, the
182utility can't guess the header size, number of bands and data type, so it
183should be specified manually. If you don't know anything about your image,
184just try with the several combinations of those options.
185.P
186There is no magic, it is just a mathematical statistics, so it can be wrong
187in some cases. But for most ordinary images guessing method will work fine.
188.SH "SEE ALSO"
189.BR pal2rgb (1),
80ed523f 190.BR tiffinfo (1),
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191.BR tiffcp (1),
192.BR tiffmedian (1),
193.BR libtiff (3)
194.PP
195Libtiff library home page:
196.BR http://www.remotesensing.org/libtiff/