X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/redis.git/blobdiff_plain/d334281c802bc94e99475557ed341d356af0ab54..af0b220756571bc8faf57a0c7b7389dd86a60376:/src/debug.c diff --git a/src/debug.c b/src/debug.c index d218f0f9..9af6a6cc 100644 --- a/src/debug.c +++ b/src/debug.c @@ -1,7 +1,43 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2009-2012, Salvatore Sanfilippo + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used + * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without + * specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + #include "redis.h" #include "sha1.h" /* SHA1 is used for DEBUG DIGEST */ #include +#include + +#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE +#include +#include +#include +#endif /* HAVE_BACKTRACE */ /* ================================= Debugging ============================== */ @@ -99,7 +135,6 @@ void computeDatasetDigest(unsigned char *final) { mixDigest(digest,key,sdslen(key)); - /* Make sure the key is loaded if VM is active */ o = dictGetVal(de); aux = htonl(o->type); @@ -212,6 +247,10 @@ void computeDatasetDigest(unsigned char *final) { void debugCommand(redisClient *c) { if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[1]->ptr,"segfault")) { *((char*)-1) = 'x'; + } else if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[1]->ptr,"oom")) { + void *ptr = zmalloc(ULONG_MAX); /* Should trigger an out of memory. */ + zfree(ptr); + addReply(c,shared.ok); } else if (!strcasecmp(c->argv[1]->ptr,"assert")) { if (c->argc >= 3) c->argv[2] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[2]); redisAssertWithInfo(c,c->argv[0],1 == 2); @@ -297,6 +336,8 @@ void debugCommand(redisClient *c) { } } +/* =========================== Crash handling ============================== */ + void _redisAssert(char *estr, char *file, int line) { bugReportStart(); redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"=== ASSERTION FAILED ==="); @@ -306,8 +347,8 @@ void _redisAssert(char *estr, char *file, int line) { server.assert_file = file; server.assert_line = line; redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"(forcing SIGSEGV to print the bug report.)"); - *((char*)-1) = 'x'; #endif + *((char*)-1) = 'x'; } void _redisAssertPrintClientInfo(redisClient *c) { @@ -336,9 +377,7 @@ void _redisAssertPrintClientInfo(redisClient *c) { } } -void _redisAssertPrintObject(robj *o) { - bugReportStart(); - redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"=== ASSERTION FAILED OBJECT CONTEXT ==="); +void redisLogObjectDebugInfo(robj *o) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Object type: %d", o->type); redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Object encoding: %d", o->encoding); redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Object refcount: %d", o->refcount); @@ -346,9 +385,25 @@ void _redisAssertPrintObject(robj *o) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Object raw string len: %d", sdslen(o->ptr)); if (sdslen(o->ptr) < 4096) redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Object raw string content: \"%s\"", (char*)o->ptr); + } else if (o->type == REDIS_LIST) { + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"List length: %d", (int) listTypeLength(o)); + } else if (o->type == REDIS_SET) { + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Set size: %d", (int) setTypeSize(o)); + } else if (o->type == REDIS_HASH) { + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Hash size: %d", (int) hashTypeLength(o)); + } else if (o->type == REDIS_ZSET) { + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Sorted set size: %d", (int) zsetLength(o)); + if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_SKIPLIST) + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Skiplist level: %d", (int) ((zset*)o->ptr)->zsl->level); } } +void _redisAssertPrintObject(robj *o) { + bugReportStart(); + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"=== ASSERTION FAILED OBJECT CONTEXT ==="); + redisLogObjectDebugInfo(o); +} + void _redisAssertWithInfo(redisClient *c, robj *o, char *estr, char *file, int line) { if (c) _redisAssertPrintClientInfo(c); if (o) _redisAssertPrintObject(o); @@ -362,7 +417,400 @@ void _redisPanic(char *msg, char *file, int line) { redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"Guru Meditation: %s #%s:%d",msg,file,line); #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"(forcing SIGSEGV in order to print the stack trace)"); +#endif redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"------------------------------------------------"); *((char*)-1) = 'x'; +} + +void bugReportStart(void) { + if (server.bug_report_start == 0) { + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, + "\n\n=== REDIS BUG REPORT START: Cut & paste starting from here ==="); + server.bug_report_start = 1; + } +} + +#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE +static void *getMcontextEip(ucontext_t *uc) { +#if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6) + /* OSX < 10.6 */ + #if defined(__x86_64__) + return (void*) uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rip; + #elif defined(__i386__) + return (void*) uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__eip; + #else + return (void*) uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__srr0; + #endif +#elif defined(__APPLE__) && defined(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6) + /* OSX >= 10.6 */ + #if defined(_STRUCT_X86_THREAD_STATE64) && !defined(__i386__) + return (void*) uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rip; + #else + return (void*) uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__eip; + #endif +#elif defined(__linux__) + /* Linux */ + #if defined(__i386__) + return (void*) uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[14]; /* Linux 32 */ + #elif defined(__X86_64__) || defined(__x86_64__) + return (void*) uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[16]; /* Linux 64 */ + #elif defined(__ia64__) /* Linux IA64 */ + return (void*) uc->uc_mcontext.sc_ip; + #endif +#else + return NULL; +#endif +} + +void logStackContent(void **sp) { + int i; + for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) { + if (sizeof(long) == 4) + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "(%08lx) -> %08lx", sp+i, sp[i]); + else + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "(%016lx) -> %016lx", sp+i, sp[i]); + } +} + +void logRegisters(ucontext_t *uc) { + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "--- REGISTERS"); + +/* OSX */ +#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6) + /* OSX AMD64 */ + #if defined(_STRUCT_X86_THREAD_STATE64) && !defined(__i386__) + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, + "\n" + "RAX:%016lx RBX:%016lx\nRCX:%016lx RDX:%016lx\n" + "RDI:%016lx RSI:%016lx\nRBP:%016lx RSP:%016lx\n" + "R8 :%016lx R9 :%016lx\nR10:%016lx R11:%016lx\n" + "R12:%016lx R13:%016lx\nR14:%016lx R15:%016lx\n" + "RIP:%016lx EFL:%016lx\nCS :%016lx FS:%016lx GS:%016lx", + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rax, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rbx, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rcx, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rdx, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rdi, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rsi, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rbp, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rsp, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__r8, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__r9, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__r10, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__r11, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__r12, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__r13, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__r14, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__r15, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rip, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rflags, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__cs, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__fs, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__gs + ); + logStackContent((void**)uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rsp); + #else + /* OSX x86 */ + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, + "\n" + "EAX:%08lx EBX:%08lx ECX:%08lx EDX:%08lx\n" + "EDI:%08lx ESI:%08lx EBP:%08lx ESP:%08lx\n" + "SS:%08lx EFL:%08lx EIP:%08lx CS :%08lx\n" + "DS:%08lx ES:%08lx FS :%08lx GS :%08lx", + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__eax, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__ebx, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__ecx, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__edx, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__edi, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__esi, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__ebp, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__esp, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__ss, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__eflags, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__eip, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__cs, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__ds, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__es, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__fs, + uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__gs + ); + logStackContent((void**)uc->uc_mcontext->__ss.__esp); + #endif +/* Linux */ +#elif defined(__linux__) + /* Linux x86 */ + #if defined(__i386__) + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, + "\n" + "EAX:%08lx EBX:%08lx ECX:%08lx EDX:%08lx\n" + "EDI:%08lx ESI:%08lx EBP:%08lx ESP:%08lx\n" + "SS :%08lx EFL:%08lx EIP:%08lx CS:%08lx\n" + "DS :%08lx ES :%08lx FS :%08lx GS:%08lx", + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[11], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[8], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[10], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[9], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[4], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[5], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[6], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[7], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[18], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[17], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[14], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[15], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[3], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[2], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[1], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[0] + ); + logStackContent((void**)uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[7]); + #elif defined(__X86_64__) || defined(__x86_64__) + /* Linux AMD64 */ + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, + "\n" + "RAX:%016lx RBX:%016lx\nRCX:%016lx RDX:%016lx\n" + "RDI:%016lx RSI:%016lx\nRBP:%016lx RSP:%016lx\n" + "R8 :%016lx R9 :%016lx\nR10:%016lx R11:%016lx\n" + "R12:%016lx R13:%016lx\nR14:%016lx R15:%016lx\n" + "RIP:%016lx EFL:%016lx\nCSGSFS:%016lx", + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[13], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[11], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[14], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[12], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[8], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[9], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[10], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[15], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[0], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[1], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[2], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[3], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[4], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[5], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[6], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[7], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[16], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[17], + uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[18] + ); + logStackContent((void**)uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[15]); + #endif +#else + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, + " Dumping of registers not supported for this OS/arch"); +#endif +} + +/* Logs the stack trace using the backtrace() call. This function is designed + * to be called from signal handlers safely. */ +void logStackTrace(ucontext_t *uc) { + void *trace[100]; + int trace_size = 0, fd; + + /* Open the log file in append mode. */ + fd = server.logfile ? + open(server.logfile, O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_WRONLY, 0644) : + STDOUT_FILENO; + if (fd == -1) return; + + /* Generate the stack trace */ + trace_size = backtrace(trace, 100); + + /* overwrite sigaction with caller's address */ + if (getMcontextEip(uc) != NULL) + trace[1] = getMcontextEip(uc); + + /* Write symbols to log file */ + backtrace_symbols_fd(trace, trace_size, fd); + + /* Cleanup */ + if (server.logfile) close(fd); +} + +/* Log information about the "current" client, that is, the client that is + * currently being served by Redis. May be NULL if Redis is not serving a + * client right now. */ +void logCurrentClient(void) { + if (server.current_client == NULL) return; + + redisClient *cc = server.current_client; + sds client; + int j; + + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "--- CURRENT CLIENT INFO"); + client = getClientInfoString(cc); + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"client: %s", client); + sdsfree(client); + for (j = 0; j < cc->argc; j++) { + robj *decoded; + + decoded = getDecodedObject(cc->argv[j]); + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"argv[%d]: '%s'", j, (char*)decoded->ptr); + decrRefCount(decoded); + } + /* Check if the first argument, usually a key, is found inside the + * selected DB, and if so print info about the associated object. */ + if (cc->argc >= 1) { + robj *val, *key; + dictEntry *de; + + key = getDecodedObject(cc->argv[1]); + de = dictFind(cc->db->dict, key->ptr); + if (de) { + val = dictGetVal(de); + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING,"key '%s' found in DB containing the following object:", key->ptr); + redisLogObjectDebugInfo(val); + } + decrRefCount(key); + } +} + +void sigsegvHandler(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *secret) { + ucontext_t *uc = (ucontext_t*) secret; + sds infostring, clients; + struct sigaction act; + REDIS_NOTUSED(info); + + bugReportStart(); + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, + " Redis %s crashed by signal: %d", REDIS_VERSION, sig); + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, + " Failed assertion: %s (%s:%d)", server.assert_failed, + server.assert_file, server.assert_line); + + /* Log the stack trace */ + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "--- STACK TRACE"); + logStackTrace(uc); + + /* Log INFO and CLIENT LIST */ + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "--- INFO OUTPUT"); + infostring = genRedisInfoString("all"); + infostring = sdscatprintf(infostring, "hash_init_value: %u\n", + dictGetHashFunctionSeed()); + redisLogRaw(REDIS_WARNING, infostring); + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, "--- CLIENT LIST OUTPUT"); + clients = getAllClientsInfoString(); + redisLogRaw(REDIS_WARNING, clients); + sdsfree(infostring); + sdsfree(clients); + + /* Log the current client */ + logCurrentClient(); + + /* Log dump of processor registers */ + logRegisters(uc); + + redisLog(REDIS_WARNING, +"\n=== REDIS BUG REPORT END. Make sure to include from START to END. ===\n\n" +" Please report the crash opening an issue on github:\n\n" +" http://github.com/antirez/redis/issues\n\n" +" Suspect RAM error? Use redis-server --test-memory to veryfy it.\n\n" +); + /* free(messages); Don't call free() with possibly corrupted memory. */ + if (server.daemonize) unlink(server.pidfile); + + /* Make sure we exit with the right signal at the end. So for instance + * the core will be dumped if enabled. */ + sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask); + act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_ONSTACK | SA_RESETHAND; + act.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; + sigaction (sig, &act, NULL); + kill(getpid(),sig); +} +#endif /* HAVE_BACKTRACE */ + +/* ==================== Logging functions for debugging ===================== */ + +void redisLogHexDump(int level, char *descr, void *value, size_t len) { + char buf[65], *b; + unsigned char *v = value; + char charset[] = "0123456789abcdef"; + + redisLog(level,"%s (hexdump):", descr); + b = buf; + while(len) { + b[0] = charset[(*v)>>4]; + b[1] = charset[(*v)&0xf]; + b[2] = '\0'; + b += 2; + len--; + v++; + if (b-buf == 64 || len == 0) { + redisLogRaw(level|REDIS_LOG_RAW,buf); + b = buf; + } + } + redisLogRaw(level|REDIS_LOG_RAW,"\n"); +} + +/* =========================== Software Watchdog ============================ */ +#include + +void watchdogSignalHandler(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *secret) { +#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE + ucontext_t *uc = (ucontext_t*) secret; +#endif + REDIS_NOTUSED(info); + REDIS_NOTUSED(sig); + + redisLogFromHandler(REDIS_WARNING,"\n--- WATCHDOG TIMER EXPIRED ---"); +#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE + logStackTrace(uc); +#else + redisLogFromHandler(REDIS_WARNING,"Sorry: no support for backtrace()."); #endif + redisLogFromHandler(REDIS_WARNING,"--------\n"); +} + +/* Schedule a SIGALRM delivery after the specified period in milliseconds. + * If a timer is already scheduled, this function will re-schedule it to the + * specified time. If period is 0 the current timer is disabled. */ +void watchdogScheduleSignal(int period) { + struct itimerval it; + + /* Will stop the timer if period is 0. */ + it.it_value.tv_sec = period/1000; + it.it_value.tv_usec = (period%1000)*1000; + /* Don't automatically restart. */ + it.it_interval.tv_sec = 0; + it.it_interval.tv_usec = 0; + setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &it, NULL); +} + +/* Enable the software watchdong with the specified period in milliseconds. */ +void enableWatchdog(int period) { + int min_period; + + if (server.watchdog_period == 0) { + struct sigaction act; + + /* Watchdog was actually disabled, so we have to setup the signal + * handler. */ + sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); + act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_ONSTACK | SA_SIGINFO; + act.sa_sigaction = watchdogSignalHandler; + sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL); + } + /* If the configured period is smaller than twice the timer period, it is + * too short for the software watchdog to work reliably. Fix it now + * if needed. */ + min_period = (1000/REDIS_HZ)*2; + if (period < min_period) period = min_period; + watchdogScheduleSignal(period); /* Adjust the current timer. */ + server.watchdog_period = period; +} + +/* Disable the software watchdog. */ +void disableWatchdog(void) { + struct sigaction act; + if (server.watchdog_period == 0) return; /* Already disabled. */ + watchdogScheduleSignal(0); /* Stop the current timer. */ + + /* Set the signal handler to SIG_IGN, this will also remove pending + * signals from the queue. */ + sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); + act.sa_flags = 0; + act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; + sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL); + server.watchdog_period = 0; }