X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/redis.git/blobdiff_plain/98d2e23be23f9af02653672081896747baf985f7..f96a9f82d813c9172d61fdabdc02368a42fb283b:/redis.conf diff --git a/redis.conf b/redis.conf index 377d947a..a470c98c 100644 --- a/redis.conf +++ b/redis.conf @@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ daemonize no # default. You can specify a custom pid file location here. pidfile /var/run/redis.pid -# Accept connections on the specified port, default is 6379 +# Accept connections on the specified port, default is 6379. +# If port 0 is specified Redis will not listen on a TCP socket. port 6379 # If you want you can bind a single interface, if the bind option is not @@ -28,6 +29,12 @@ port 6379 # # bind 127.0.0.1 +# Specify the path for the unix socket that will be used to listen for +# incoming connections. There is no default, so Redis will not listen +# on a unix socket when not specified. +# +# unixsocket /tmp/redis.sock + # Close the connection after a client is idle for N seconds (0 to disable) timeout 300 @@ -44,6 +51,16 @@ loglevel verbose # output for logging but daemonize, logs will be sent to /dev/null logfile stdout +# To enable logging to the system logger, just set 'syslog-enabled' to yes, +# and optionally update the other syslog parameters to suit your needs. +# syslog-enabled no + +# Specify the syslog identity. +# syslog-ident redis + +# Specify the syslog facility. Must be USER or between LOCAL0-LOCAL7. +# syslog-facility local0 + # Set the number of databases. The default database is DB 0, you can select # a different one on a per-connection basis using SELECT where # dbid is a number between 0 and 'databases'-1 @@ -104,6 +121,19 @@ dir ./ # # masterauth +# When a slave lost the connection with the master, or when the replication +# is still in progress, the slave can act in two different ways: +# +# 1) if slave-serve-stale-data is set to 'yes' (the default) the slave will +# still reply to client requests, possibly with out of data data, or the +# data set may just be empty if this is the first synchronization. +# +# 2) if slave-serve-stale data is set to 'no' the slave will reply with +# an error "SYNC with master in progress" to all the kind of commands +# but to INFO and SLAVEOF. +# +slave-serve-stale-data yes + ################################## SECURITY ################################### # Require clients to issue AUTH before processing any other @@ -112,9 +142,29 @@ dir ./ # # This should stay commented out for backward compatibility and because most # people do not need auth (e.g. they run their own servers). +# +# Warning: since Redis is pretty fast an outside user can try up to +# 150k passwords per second against a good box. This means that you should +# use a very strong password otherwise it will be very easy to break. # # requirepass foobared +# Command renaming. +# +# It is possilbe to change the name of dangerous commands in a shared +# environment. For instance the CONFIG command may be renamed into something +# of hard to guess so that it will be still available for internal-use +# tools but not available for general clients. +# +# Example: +# +# rename-command CONFIG b840fc02d524045429941cc15f59e41cb7be6c52 +# +# It is also possilbe to completely kill a command renaming it into +# an empty string: +# +# rename-command CONFIG "" + ################################### LIMITS #################################### # Set the max number of connected clients at the same time. By default there @@ -144,6 +194,37 @@ dir ./ # # maxmemory +# MAXMEMORY POLICY: how Redis will select what to remove when maxmemory +# is reached? You can select among five behavior: +# +# volatile-lru -> remove the key with an expire set using an LRU algorithm +# allkeys-lru -> remove any key accordingly to the LRU algorithm +# volatile-random -> remove a random key with an expire set +# allkeys->random -> remove a random key, any key +# volatile-ttl -> remove the key with the nearest expire time (minor TTL) +# noeviction -> don't expire at all, just return an error on write operations +# +# Note: with all the kind of policies, Redis will return an error on write +# operations, when there are not suitable keys for eviction. +# +# At the date of writing this commands are: set setnx setex append +# incr decr rpush lpush rpushx lpushx linsert lset rpoplpush sadd +# sinter sinterstore sunion sunionstore sdiff sdiffstore zadd zincrby +# zunionstore zinterstore hset hsetnx hmset hincrby incrby decrby +# getset mset msetnx exec sort +# +# The default is: +# +# maxmemory-policy volatile-lru + +# LRU and minimal TTL algorithms are not precise algorithms but approximated +# algorithms (in order to save memory), so you can select as well the sample +# size to check. For instance for default Redis will check three keys and +# pick the one that was used less recently, you can change the sample size +# using the following configuration directive. +# +# maxmemory-samples 3 + ############################## APPEND ONLY MODE ############################### # By default Redis asynchronously dumps the dataset on disk. If you can live @@ -159,13 +240,14 @@ dir ./ # Still if append only mode is enabled Redis will load the data from the # log file at startup ignoring the dump.rdb file. # -# The name of the append only file is "appendonly.aof" -# # IMPORTANT: Check the BGREWRITEAOF to check how to rewrite the append # log file in background when it gets too big. appendonly no +# The name of the append only file (default: "appendonly.aof") +# appendfilename appendonly.aof + # The fsync() call tells the Operating System to actually write data on disk # instead to wait for more data in the output buffer. Some OS will really flush # data on disk, some other OS will just try to do it ASAP. @@ -190,95 +272,73 @@ appendonly no appendfsync everysec # appendfsync no -################################ VIRTUAL MEMORY ############################### - -# Virtual Memory allows Redis to work with datasets bigger than the actual -# amount of RAM needed to hold the whole dataset in memory. -# In order to do so very used keys are taken in memory while the other keys -# are swapped into a swap file, similarly to what operating systems do -# with memory pages. -# -# To enable VM just set 'vm-enabled' to yes, and set the following three -# VM parameters accordingly to your needs. - -vm-enabled no -# vm-enabled yes +# When the AOF fsync policy is set to always or everysec, and a background +# saving process (a background save or AOF log background rewriting) is +# performing a lot of I/O against the disk, in some Linux configurations +# Redis may block too long on the fsync() call. Note that there is no fix for +# this currently, as even performing fsync in a different thread will block +# our synchronous write(2) call. +# +# In order to mitigate this problem it's possible to use the following option +# that will prevent fsync() from being called in the main process while a +# BGSAVE or BGREWRITEAOF is in progress. +# +# This means that while another child is saving the durability of Redis is +# the same as "appendfsync none", that in pratical terms means that it is +# possible to lost up to 30 seconds of log in the worst scenario (with the +# default Linux settings). +# +# If you have latency problems turn this to "yes". Otherwise leave it as +# "no" that is the safest pick from the point of view of durability. +no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no -# This is the path of the Redis swap file. As you can guess, swap files -# can't be shared by different Redis instances, so make sure to use a swap -# file for every redis process you are running. -# -# The swap file name may contain "%p" that is substituted with the PID of -# the Redis process, so the default name /tmp/redis-%p.vm will work even -# with multiple instances as Redis will use, for example, redis-811.vm -# for one instance and redis-593.vm for another one. -# -# Useless to say, the best kind of disk for a Redis swap file (that's accessed -# at random) is a Solid State Disk (SSD). -# -# *** WARNING *** if you are using a shared hosting the default of putting -# the swap file under /tmp is not secure. Create a dir with access granted -# only to Redis user and configure Redis to create the swap file there. -vm-swap-file /tmp/redis-%p.vm +#################################### DISK STORE ############################### -# vm-max-memory configures the VM to use at max the specified amount of -# RAM. Everything that deos not fit will be swapped on disk *if* possible, that -# is, if there is still enough contiguous space in the swap file. +# When disk store is active Redis works as an on-disk database, where memory +# is only used as a object cache. # -# With vm-max-memory 0 the system will swap everything it can. Not a good -# default, just specify the max amount of RAM you can in bytes, but it's -# better to leave some margin. For instance specify an amount of RAM -# that's more or less between 60 and 80% of your free RAM. -vm-max-memory 0 - -# Redis swap files is split into pages. An object can be saved using multiple -# contiguous pages, but pages can't be shared between different objects. -# So if your page is too big, small objects swapped out on disk will waste -# a lot of space. If you page is too small, there is less space in the swap -# file (assuming you configured the same number of total swap file pages). +# This mode is good for datasets that are bigger than memory, and in general +# when you want to trade speed for: # -# If you use a lot of small objects, use a page size of 64 or 32 bytes. -# If you use a lot of big objects, use a bigger page size. -# If unsure, use the default :) -vm-page-size 32 - -# Number of total memory pages in the swap file. -# Given that the page table (a bitmap of free/used pages) is taken in memory, -# every 8 pages on disk will consume 1 byte of RAM. -# -# The total swap size is vm-page-size * vm-pages +# - less memory used +# - immediate server restart +# - per key durability, without need for backgrond savig # -# With the default of 32-bytes memory pages and 134217728 pages Redis will -# use a 4 GB swap file, that will use 16 MB of RAM for the page table. +# On the other hand, with disk store enabled MULTI/EXEC are no longer +# transactional from the point of view of the persistence on disk, that is, +# Redis transactions will still guarantee that commands are either processed +# all or nothing, but there is no guarantee that all the keys are flushed +# on disk in an atomic way. # -# It's better to use the smallest acceptable value for your application, -# but the default is large in order to work in most conditions. -vm-pages 134217728 +# Of course with disk store enabled Redis is not as fast as it is when +# working with just the memory back end. -# Max number of VM I/O threads running at the same time. -# This threads are used to read/write data from/to swap file, since they -# also encode and decode objects from disk to memory or the reverse, a bigger -# number of threads can help with big objects even if they can't help with -# I/O itself as the physical device may not be able to couple with many -# reads/writes operations at the same time. -# -# The special value of 0 turn off threaded I/O and enables the blocking -# Virtual Memory implementation. -vm-max-threads 4 +diskstore-enabled no +diskstore-path redis.ds +cache-max-memory 0 +cache-flush-delay 0 ############################### ADVANCED CONFIG ############################### -# Glue small output buffers together in order to send small replies in a -# single TCP packet. Uses a bit more CPU but most of the times it is a win -# in terms of number of queries per second. Use 'yes' if unsure. -glueoutputbuf yes - # Hashes are encoded in a special way (much more memory efficient) when they # have at max a given numer of elements, and the biggest element does not # exceed a given threshold. You can configure this limits with the following # configuration directives. -hash-max-zipmap-entries 64 -hash-max-zipmap-value 512 +hash-max-zipmap-entries 512 +hash-max-zipmap-value 64 + +# Similarly to hashes, small lists are also encoded in a special way in order +# to save a lot of space. The special representation is only used when +# you are under the following limits: +list-max-ziplist-entries 512 +list-max-ziplist-value 64 + +# Sets have a special encoding in just one case: when a set is composed +# of just strings that happens to be integers in radix 10 in the range +# of 64 bit signed integers. +# The following configuration setting sets the limit in the size of the +# set in order to use this special memory saving encoding. +set-max-intset-entries 512 # Active rehashing uses 1 millisecond every 100 milliseconds of CPU time in # order to help rehashing the main Redis hash table (the one mapping top-level