X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/redis.git/blobdiff_plain/33aba595b0ad3baae1c110bfd4090dfe337b486f..8a979f039011a4672b1052ee84ca56f214e6a681:/src/redis-cli.c diff --git a/src/redis-cli.c b/src/redis-cli.c index aa7306b4..09ab9189 100644 --- a/src/redis-cli.c +++ b/src/redis-cli.c @@ -38,18 +38,20 @@ #include #include #include +#include -#include "anet.h" +#include "hiredis.h" #include "sds.h" -#include "adlist.h" #include "zmalloc.h" #include "linenoise.h" #define REDIS_NOTUSED(V) ((void) V) +static redisContext *context; static struct config { char *hostip; int hostport; + char *hostsocket; long repeat; int dbnum; int interactive; @@ -64,188 +66,190 @@ static struct config { char *historyfile; } config; -static int cliReadReply(int fd); static void usage(); +char *redisGitSHA1(void); -/* Connect to the client. If force is not zero the connection is performed - * even if there is already a connected socket. */ -static int cliConnect(int force) { - char err[ANET_ERR_LEN]; - static int fd = ANET_ERR; - - if (fd == ANET_ERR || force) { - if (force) close(fd); - fd = anetTcpConnect(err,config.hostip,config.hostport); - if (fd == ANET_ERR) { - fprintf(stderr, "Could not connect to Redis at %s:%d: %s", config.hostip, config.hostport, err); - return -1; - } - anetTcpNoDelay(NULL,fd); - } - return fd; -} +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + * Utility functions + *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -static sds cliReadLine(int fd) { - sds line = sdsempty(); +static long long mstime(void) { + struct timeval tv; + long long mst; - while(1) { - char c; - ssize_t ret; - - ret = read(fd,&c,1); - if (ret <= 0) { - sdsfree(line); - return NULL; - } else if ((ret == 0) || (c == '\n')) { - break; - } else { - line = sdscatlen(line,&c,1); - } - } - return sdstrim(line,"\r\n"); + gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); + mst = ((long)tv.tv_sec)*1000; + mst += tv.tv_usec/1000; + return mst; } -static int cliReadSingleLineReply(int fd, int quiet) { - sds reply = cliReadLine(fd); +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + * Networking / parsing + *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ - if (reply == NULL) return 1; - if (!quiet) - printf("%s", reply); - sdsfree(reply); - return 0; -} +/* Send AUTH command to the server */ +static int cliAuth() { + redisReply *reply; + if (config.auth == NULL) return REDIS_OK; -static void printStringRepr(char *s, int len) { - printf("\""); - while(len--) { - switch(*s) { - case '\\': - case '"': - printf("\\%c",*s); - break; - case '\n': printf("\\n"); break; - case '\r': printf("\\r"); break; - case '\t': printf("\\t"); break; - case '\a': printf("\\a"); break; - case '\b': printf("\\b"); break; - default: - if (isprint(*s)) - printf("%c",*s); - else - printf("\\x%02x",(unsigned char)*s); - break; - } - s++; + reply = redisCommand(context,"AUTH %s",config.auth); + if (reply != NULL) { + freeReplyObject(reply); + return REDIS_OK; } - printf("\""); + return REDIS_ERR; } -static int cliReadBulkReply(int fd) { - sds replylen = cliReadLine(fd); - char *reply, crlf[2]; - int bulklen; - - if (replylen == NULL) return 1; - bulklen = atoi(replylen); - if (bulklen == -1) { - sdsfree(replylen); - printf("(nil)\n"); - return 0; +/* Send SELECT dbnum to the server */ +static int cliSelect() { + redisReply *reply; + char dbnum[16]; + if (config.dbnum == 0) return REDIS_OK; + + snprintf(dbnum,sizeof(dbnum),"%d",config.dbnum); + reply = redisCommand(context,"SELECT %s",dbnum); + if (reply != NULL) { + freeReplyObject(reply); + return REDIS_OK; } - reply = zmalloc(bulklen); - anetRead(fd,reply,bulklen); - anetRead(fd,crlf,2); - if (config.raw_output || !config.tty) { - if (bulklen && fwrite(reply,bulklen,1,stdout) == 0) { - zfree(reply); - return 1; - } - } else { - /* If you are producing output for the standard output we want - * a more interesting output with quoted characters and so forth */ - printStringRepr(reply,bulklen); - } - zfree(reply); - return 0; + return REDIS_ERR; } -static int cliReadMultiBulkReply(int fd) { - sds replylen = cliReadLine(fd); - int elements, c = 1; - int retval = 0; +/* Connect to the client. If force is not zero the connection is performed + * even if there is already a connected socket. */ +static int cliConnect(int force) { + if (context == NULL || force) { + if (context != NULL) + redisFree(context); - if (replylen == NULL) return 1; - elements = atoi(replylen); - if (elements == -1) { - sdsfree(replylen); - printf("(nil)\n"); - return 0; - } - if (elements == 0) { - printf("(empty list or set)\n"); - } - while(elements--) { - if (config.tty) printf("%d. ", c); - if (cliReadReply(fd)) retval = 1; - if (elements) printf("%c",config.mb_sep); - c++; + if (config.hostsocket == NULL) { + context = redisConnect(config.hostip,config.hostport); + } else { + context = redisConnectUnix(config.hostsocket); + } + + if (context->err) { + fprintf(stderr,"Could not connect to Redis at "); + if (config.hostsocket == NULL) + fprintf(stderr,"%s:%d: %s\n",config.hostip,config.hostport,context->errstr); + else + fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s\n",config.hostsocket,context->errstr); + redisFree(context); + context = NULL; + return REDIS_ERR; + } + + /* Do AUTH and select the right DB. */ + if (cliAuth() != REDIS_OK) + return REDIS_ERR; + if (cliSelect() != REDIS_OK) + return REDIS_ERR; } - return retval; + return REDIS_OK; } -static int cliReadReply(int fd) { - char type; - int nread; +static void cliPrintContextErrorAndExit() { + if (context == NULL) return; + fprintf(stderr,"Error: %s\n",context->errstr); + exit(1); +} - if ((nread = anetRead(fd,&type,1)) <= 0) { - if (config.shutdown) return 0; - if (config.interactive && - (nread == 0 || (nread == -1 && errno == ECONNRESET))) - { - return ECONNRESET; +static sds cliFormatReply(redisReply *r, char *prefix) { + sds out = sdsempty(); + switch (r->type) { + case REDIS_REPLY_ERROR: + if (config.tty) out = sdscat(out,"(error) "); + out = sdscatprintf(out,"%s\n", r->str); + break; + case REDIS_REPLY_STATUS: + out = sdscat(out,r->str); + out = sdscat(out,"\n"); + break; + case REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER: + if (config.tty) out = sdscat(out,"(integer) "); + out = sdscatprintf(out,"%lld\n",r->integer); + break; + case REDIS_REPLY_STRING: + if (config.raw_output || !config.tty) { + out = sdscatlen(out,r->str,r->len); } else { - printf("I/O error while reading from socket: %s",strerror(errno)); - exit(1); + /* If you are producing output for the standard output we want + * a more interesting output with quoted characters and so forth */ + out = sdscatrepr(out,r->str,r->len); + out = sdscat(out,"\n"); } - } - switch(type) { - case '-': - if (config.tty) printf("(error) "); - cliReadSingleLineReply(fd,0); - return 1; - case '+': - return cliReadSingleLineReply(fd,0); - case ':': - if (config.tty) printf("(integer) "); - return cliReadSingleLineReply(fd,0); - case '$': - return cliReadBulkReply(fd); - case '*': - return cliReadMultiBulkReply(fd); + break; + case REDIS_REPLY_NIL: + out = sdscat(out,"(nil)\n"); + break; + case REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY: + if (r->elements == 0) { + out = sdscat(out,"(empty list or set)\n"); + } else { + unsigned int i, idxlen = 0; + char _prefixlen[16]; + char _prefixfmt[16]; + sds _prefix; + sds tmp; + + /* Calculate chars needed to represent the largest index */ + i = r->elements; + do { + idxlen++; + i /= 10; + } while(i); + + /* Prefix for nested multi bulks should grow with idxlen+2 spaces */ + memset(_prefixlen,' ',idxlen+2); + _prefixlen[idxlen+2] = '\0'; + _prefix = sdscat(sdsnew(prefix),_prefixlen); + + /* Setup prefix format for every entry */ + snprintf(_prefixfmt,sizeof(_prefixfmt),"%%s%%%dd) ",idxlen); + + for (i = 0; i < r->elements; i++) { + /* Don't use the prefix for the first element, as the parent + * caller already prepended the index number. */ + out = sdscatprintf(out,_prefixfmt,i == 0 ? "" : prefix,i+1); + + /* Format the multi bulk entry */ + tmp = cliFormatReply(r->element[i],_prefix); + out = sdscatlen(out,tmp,sdslen(tmp)); + sdsfree(tmp); + } + sdsfree(_prefix); + } + break; default: - printf("protocol error, got '%c' as reply type byte", type); - return 1; + fprintf(stderr,"Unknown reply type: %d\n", r->type); + exit(1); } + return out; } -static int selectDb(int fd) { - int retval; - sds cmd; - char type; - - if (config.dbnum == 0) - return 0; - - cmd = sdsempty(); - cmd = sdscatprintf(cmd,"SELECT %d\r\n",config.dbnum); - anetWrite(fd,cmd,sdslen(cmd)); - anetRead(fd,&type,1); - if (type <= 0 || type != '+') return 1; - retval = cliReadSingleLineReply(fd,1); - if (retval) { - return retval; +static int cliReadReply() { + redisReply *reply; + sds out; + + if (redisGetReply(context,(void**)&reply) != REDIS_OK) { + if (config.shutdown) + return REDIS_OK; + if (config.interactive) { + /* Filter cases where we should reconnect */ + if (context->err == REDIS_ERR_IO && errno == ECONNRESET) + return REDIS_ERR; + if (context->err == REDIS_ERR_EOF) + return REDIS_ERR; + } + cliPrintContextErrorAndExit(); + return REDIS_ERR; /* avoid compiler warning */ } - return 0; + + out = cliFormatReply(reply,""); + freeReplyObject(reply); + fwrite(out,sdslen(out),1,stdout); + sdsfree(out); + return REDIS_OK; } static void showInteractiveHelp(void) { @@ -266,58 +270,53 @@ static void showInteractiveHelp(void) { static int cliSendCommand(int argc, char **argv, int repeat) { char *command = argv[0]; - int fd, j, retval = 0; - sds cmd; + size_t *argvlen; + int j; + + if (context == NULL) { + printf("Not connected, please use: connect \n"); + return REDIS_OK; + } config.raw_output = !strcasecmp(command,"info"); if (!strcasecmp(command,"help")) { showInteractiveHelp(); - return 0; + return REDIS_OK; } if (!strcasecmp(command,"shutdown")) config.shutdown = 1; if (!strcasecmp(command,"monitor")) config.monitor_mode = 1; if (!strcasecmp(command,"subscribe") || !strcasecmp(command,"psubscribe")) config.pubsub_mode = 1; - if ((fd = cliConnect(0)) == -1) return 1; - /* Select db number */ - retval = selectDb(fd); - if (retval) { - fprintf(stderr,"Error setting DB num\n"); - return 1; - } - - /* Build the command to send */ - cmd = sdscatprintf(sdsempty(),"*%d\r\n",argc); - for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) { - cmd = sdscatprintf(cmd,"$%lu\r\n", - (unsigned long)sdslen(argv[j])); - cmd = sdscatlen(cmd,argv[j],sdslen(argv[j])); - cmd = sdscatlen(cmd,"\r\n",2); - } + /* Setup argument length */ + argvlen = malloc(argc*sizeof(size_t)); + for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) + argvlen[j] = sdslen(argv[j]); while(repeat--) { - anetWrite(fd,cmd,sdslen(cmd)); + redisAppendCommandArgv(context,argc,(const char**)argv,argvlen); while (config.monitor_mode) { - if (cliReadSingleLineReply(fd,0)) exit(1); - printf("\n"); + if (cliReadReply() != REDIS_OK) exit(1); + fflush(stdout); } if (config.pubsub_mode) { - printf("Reading messages... (press Ctrl-c to quit)\n"); + printf("Reading messages... (press Ctrl-C to quit)\n"); while (1) { - cliReadReply(fd); - printf("\n\n"); + if (cliReadReply() != REDIS_OK) exit(1); } } - retval = cliReadReply(fd); - if (!config.raw_output && config.tty) printf("\n"); - if (retval) return retval; + if (cliReadReply() != REDIS_OK) + return REDIS_ERR; } - return 0; + return REDIS_OK; } +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + * User interface + *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + static int parseOptions(int argc, char **argv) { int i; @@ -325,12 +324,8 @@ static int parseOptions(int argc, char **argv) { int lastarg = i==argc-1; if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-h") && !lastarg) { - char *ip = zmalloc(32); - if (anetResolve(NULL,argv[i+1],ip) == ANET_ERR) { - printf("Can't resolve %s\n", argv[i]); - exit(1); - } - config.hostip = ip; + sdsfree(config.hostip); + config.hostip = sdsnew(argv[i+1]); i++; } else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-h") && lastarg) { usage(); @@ -339,6 +334,9 @@ static int parseOptions(int argc, char **argv) { } else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-p") && !lastarg) { config.hostport = atoi(argv[i+1]); i++; + } else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-s") && !lastarg) { + config.hostsocket = argv[i+1]; + i++; } else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-r") && !lastarg) { config.repeat = strtoll(argv[i+1],NULL,10); i++; @@ -360,7 +358,7 @@ static int parseOptions(int argc, char **argv) { "automatically used as last argument.\n" ); } else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-v")) { - printf("redis-cli shipped with Redis version %s\n", REDIS_VERSION); + printf("redis-cli shipped with Redis version %s (%s)\n", REDIS_VERSION, redisGitSHA1()); exit(0); } else { break; @@ -387,7 +385,7 @@ static sds readArgFromStdin(void) { } static void usage() { - fprintf(stderr, "usage: redis-cli [-iv] [-h host] [-p port] [-a authpw] [-r repeat_times] [-n db_num] cmd arg1 arg2 arg3 ... argN\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "usage: redis-cli [-iv] [-h host] [-p port] [-s /path/to/socket] [-a authpw] [-r repeat_times] [-n db_num] cmd arg1 arg2 arg3 ... argN\n"); fprintf(stderr, "usage: echo \"argN\" | redis-cli -x [options] cmd arg1 arg2 ... arg(N-1)\n\n"); fprintf(stderr, "example: cat /etc/passwd | redis-cli -x set my_passwd\n"); fprintf(stderr, "example: redis-cli get my_passwd\n"); @@ -414,7 +412,7 @@ static void repl() { sds *argv; config.interactive = 1; - while((line = linenoise("redis> ")) != NULL) { + while((line = linenoise(context ? "redis> " : "not connected> ")) != NULL) { if (line[0] != '\0') { argv = sdssplitargs(line,&argc); linenoiseHistoryAdd(line); @@ -427,17 +425,25 @@ static void repl() { strcasecmp(argv[0],"exit") == 0) { exit(0); + } else if (argc == 3 && !strcasecmp(argv[0],"connect")) { + sdsfree(config.hostip); + config.hostip = sdsnew(argv[1]); + config.hostport = atoi(argv[2]); + cliConnect(1); } else { - int err; - - if ((err = cliSendCommand(argc, argv, 1)) != 0) { - if (err == ECONNRESET) { - printf("Reconnecting... "); - fflush(stdout); - if (cliConnect(1) == -1) exit(1); - printf("OK\n"); - cliSendCommand(argc,argv,1); - } + long long start_time = mstime(), elapsed; + + if (cliSendCommand(argc,argv,1) != REDIS_OK) { + cliConnect(1); + + /* If we still cannot send the command, + * print error and abort. */ + if (cliSendCommand(argc,argv,1) != REDIS_OK) + cliPrintContextErrorAndExit(); + } + elapsed = mstime()-start_time; + if (elapsed >= 500) { + printf("(%.2fs)\n",(double)elapsed/1000); } } } @@ -468,8 +474,9 @@ static int noninteractive(int argc, char **argv) { int main(int argc, char **argv) { int firstarg; - config.hostip = "127.0.0.1"; + config.hostip = sdsnew("127.0.0.1"); config.hostport = 6379; + config.hostsocket = NULL; config.repeat = 1; config.dbnum = 0; config.interactive = 0; @@ -493,19 +500,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) { argc -= firstarg; argv += firstarg; - if (config.auth != NULL) { - char *authargv[2]; - int dbnum = config.dbnum; - - /* We need to save the real configured database number and set it to - * zero here, otherwise cliSendCommand() will try to perform the - * SELECT command before the authentication, and it will fail. */ - config.dbnum = 0; - authargv[0] = "AUTH"; - authargv[1] = config.auth; - cliSendCommand(2, convertToSds(2, authargv), 1); - config.dbnum = dbnum; /* restore the right DB number */ - } + /* Try to connect */ + if (cliConnect(0) != REDIS_OK) exit(1); /* Start interactive mode when no command is provided */ if (argc == 0) repl();