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1 | /* Hash Tables Implementation. |
2 | * |
3 | * This file implements in memory hash tables with insert/del/replace/find/ |
4 | * get-random-element operations. Hash tables will auto resize if needed |
5 | * tables of power of two in size are used, collisions are handled by |
6 | * chaining. See the source code for more information... :) |
7 | * |
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8 | * Copyright (c) 2006-2010, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com> |
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9 | * All rights reserved. |
10 | * |
11 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
12 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
13 | * |
14 | * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
15 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
16 | * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
17 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
18 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
19 | * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used |
20 | * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without |
21 | * specific prior written permission. |
22 | * |
23 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" |
24 | * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
25 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
26 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE |
27 | * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR |
28 | * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF |
29 | * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
30 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN |
31 | * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) |
32 | * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
33 | * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
34 | */ |
35 | |
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36 | #include <stdint.h> |
37 | |
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38 | #ifndef __DICT_H |
39 | #define __DICT_H |
40 | |
41 | #define DICT_OK 0 |
42 | #define DICT_ERR 1 |
43 | |
44 | /* Unused arguments generate annoying warnings... */ |
45 | #define DICT_NOTUSED(V) ((void) V) |
46 | |
47 | typedef struct dictEntry { |
48 | void *key; |
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49 | union { |
50 | void *val; |
51 | uint64_t u64; |
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52 | int64_t s64; |
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53 | } v; |
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54 | struct dictEntry *next; |
55 | } dictEntry; |
56 | |
57 | typedef struct dictType { |
58 | unsigned int (*hashFunction)(const void *key); |
59 | void *(*keyDup)(void *privdata, const void *key); |
60 | void *(*valDup)(void *privdata, const void *obj); |
61 | int (*keyCompare)(void *privdata, const void *key1, const void *key2); |
62 | void (*keyDestructor)(void *privdata, void *key); |
63 | void (*valDestructor)(void *privdata, void *obj); |
64 | } dictType; |
65 | |
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66 | /* This is our hash table structure. Every dictionary has two of this as we |
67 | * implement incremental rehashing, for the old to the new table. */ |
68 | typedef struct dictht { |
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69 | dictEntry **table; |
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70 | unsigned long size; |
71 | unsigned long sizemask; |
72 | unsigned long used; |
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73 | } dictht; |
74 | |
75 | typedef struct dict { |
76 | dictType *type; |
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77 | void *privdata; |
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78 | dictht ht[2]; |
79 | int rehashidx; /* rehashing not in progress if rehashidx == -1 */ |
80 | int iterators; /* number of iterators currently running */ |
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81 | } dict; |
82 | |
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83 | /* If safe is set to 1 this is a safe iteartor, that means, you can call |
84 | * dictAdd, dictFind, and other functions against the dictionary even while |
85 | * iterating. Otherwise it is a non safe iterator, and only dictNext() |
86 | * should be called while iterating. */ |
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87 | typedef struct dictIterator { |
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88 | dict *d; |
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89 | int table, index, safe; |
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90 | dictEntry *entry, *nextEntry; |
91 | } dictIterator; |
92 | |
93 | /* This is the initial size of every hash table */ |
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94 | #define DICT_HT_INITIAL_SIZE 4 |
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95 | |
96 | /* ------------------------------- Macros ------------------------------------*/ |
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97 | #define dictFreeVal(d, entry) \ |
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98 | if ((d)->type->valDestructor) \ |
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99 | (d)->type->valDestructor((d)->privdata, (entry)->v.val) |
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100 | |
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101 | #define dictSetVal(d, entry, _val_) do { \ |
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102 | if ((d)->type->valDup) \ |
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103 | entry->v.val = (d)->type->valDup((d)->privdata, _val_); \ |
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104 | else \ |
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105 | entry->v.val = (_val_); \ |
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106 | } while(0) |
107 | |
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108 | #define dictSetSignedIntegerVal(entry, _val_) \ |
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109 | do { entry->v.s64 = _val_; } while(0) |
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110 | |
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111 | #define dictSetUnsignedIntegerVal(entry, _val_) \ |
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112 | do { entry->v.u64 = _val_; } while(0) |
113 | |
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114 | #define dictFreeKey(d, entry) \ |
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115 | if ((d)->type->keyDestructor) \ |
116 | (d)->type->keyDestructor((d)->privdata, (entry)->key) |
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117 | |
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118 | #define dictSetKey(d, entry, _key_) do { \ |
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119 | if ((d)->type->keyDup) \ |
120 | entry->key = (d)->type->keyDup((d)->privdata, _key_); \ |
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121 | else \ |
122 | entry->key = (_key_); \ |
123 | } while(0) |
124 | |
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125 | #define dictCompareKeys(d, key1, key2) \ |
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126 | (((d)->type->keyCompare) ? \ |
127 | (d)->type->keyCompare((d)->privdata, key1, key2) : \ |
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128 | (key1) == (key2)) |
129 | |
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130 | #define dictHashKey(d, key) (d)->type->hashFunction(key) |
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131 | #define dictGetKey(he) ((he)->key) |
132 | #define dictGetVal(he) ((he)->v.val) |
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133 | #define dictGetSignedIntegerVal(he) ((he)->v.s64) |
134 | #define dictGetUnsignedIntegerVal(he) ((he)->v.u64) |
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135 | #define dictSlots(d) ((d)->ht[0].size+(d)->ht[1].size) |
136 | #define dictSize(d) ((d)->ht[0].used+(d)->ht[1].used) |
137 | #define dictIsRehashing(ht) ((ht)->rehashidx != -1) |
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138 | |
139 | /* API */ |
140 | dict *dictCreate(dictType *type, void *privDataPtr); |
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141 | int dictExpand(dict *d, unsigned long size); |
142 | int dictAdd(dict *d, void *key, void *val); |
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143 | dictEntry *dictAddRaw(dict *d, void *key); |
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144 | int dictReplace(dict *d, void *key, void *val); |
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145 | dictEntry *dictReplaceRaw(dict *d, void *key); |
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146 | int dictDelete(dict *d, const void *key); |
147 | int dictDeleteNoFree(dict *d, const void *key); |
148 | void dictRelease(dict *d); |
149 | dictEntry * dictFind(dict *d, const void *key); |
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150 | void *dictFetchValue(dict *d, const void *key); |
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151 | int dictResize(dict *d); |
152 | dictIterator *dictGetIterator(dict *d); |
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153 | dictIterator *dictGetSafeIterator(dict *d); |
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154 | dictEntry *dictNext(dictIterator *iter); |
155 | void dictReleaseIterator(dictIterator *iter); |
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156 | dictEntry *dictGetRandomKey(dict *d); |
157 | void dictPrintStats(dict *d); |
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158 | unsigned int dictGenHashFunction(const unsigned char *buf, int len); |
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159 | unsigned int dictGenCaseHashFunction(const unsigned char *buf, int len); |
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160 | void dictEmpty(dict *d); |
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161 | void dictEnableResize(void); |
162 | void dictDisableResize(void); |
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163 | int dictRehash(dict *d, int n); |
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164 | int dictRehashMilliseconds(dict *d, int ms); |
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165 | void dictSetHashFunctionSeed(unsigned int initval); |
166 | unsigned int dictGetHashFunctionSeed(void); |
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167 | |
168 | /* Hash table types */ |
169 | extern dictType dictTypeHeapStringCopyKey; |
170 | extern dictType dictTypeHeapStrings; |
171 | extern dictType dictTypeHeapStringCopyKeyValue; |
172 | |
173 | #endif /* __DICT_H */ |