X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/cycript.git/blobdiff_plain/0f3a21d5b29b24a0a10277141ea8c60e54843358..20d684698d32a609ba12b501ed38a3a2fe4487ee:/ObjectiveC/Library.mm

diff --git a/ObjectiveC/Library.mm b/ObjectiveC/Library.mm
index bd5ccdf..377af6d 100644
--- a/ObjectiveC/Library.mm
+++ b/ObjectiveC/Library.mm
@@ -1,48 +1,24 @@
-/* Cycript - Inlining/Optimizing JavaScript Compiler
- * Copyright (C) 2009  Jay Freeman (saurik)
+/* Cycript - Optimizing JavaScript Compiler/Runtime
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2012  Jay Freeman (saurik)
 */
 
-/* Modified BSD License {{{ */
+/* GNU Lesser General Public License, Version 3 {{{ */
 /*
- *        Redistribution and use in source and binary
- * forms, with or without modification, are permitted
- * provided that the following conditions are met:
+ * Cycript is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
  *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the
- *    above copyright notice, this list of conditions
- *    and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
- *    above copyright notice, this list of conditions
- *    and the following disclaimer in the documentation
- *    and/or other materials provided with the
- *    distribution.
- * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse
- *    or promote products derived from this software
- *    without specific prior written permission.
+ * Cycript is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License for more details.
  *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS''
- * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
- * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
- * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
- * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
- * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
- * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
- * TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
- * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
- * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with Cycript.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+**/
 /* }}} */
 
-#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__arm__)
-#include <substrate.h>
-#else
-#include <objc/objc-api.h>
-#endif
-
 #ifdef __APPLE__
 #include "Struct.hpp"
 #endif
@@ -51,7 +27,7 @@
 
 #include "ObjectiveC/Internal.hpp"
 
-#include <objc/Protocol.h>
+#include <objc/objc-api.h>
 
 #include "cycript.hpp"
 
@@ -61,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
 #include <JavaScriptCore/JSStringRefCF.h>
 #include <WebKit/WebScriptObject.h>
+#include <objc/runtime.h>
 #endif
 
 #include "Error.hpp"
@@ -71,6 +48,8 @@
 #include <cmath>
 #include <map>
 
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+
 #define CYObjectiveTry_(context) { \
     JSContextRef context_(context); \
     try
@@ -131,6 +110,7 @@
 
 #define object_getInstanceVariable(object, name, value) ({ \
     objc_ivar *ivar(class_getInstanceVariable(object_getClass(object), name)); \
+    _assert(value != NULL); \
     if (ivar != NULL) \
         GSObjCGetVariable(object, ivar_getOffset(ivar), sizeof(void *), value); \
     ivar; \
@@ -144,6 +124,10 @@
 #define protocol_getName(protocol) [(protocol) name]
 #endif
 
+static void (*$objc_setAssociatedObject)(id object, void *key, id value, objc_AssociationPolicy policy);
+static id (*$objc_getAssociatedObject)(id object, void *key);
+static void (*$objc_removeAssociatedObjects)(id object);
+
 JSValueRef CYSendMessage(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, id self, Class super, SEL _cmd, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], bool initialize, JSValueRef *exception);
 
 /* Objective-C Pool Release {{{ */
@@ -256,6 +240,12 @@ bool CYGetOffset(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, NSString *value, ssize_
 }
 
 static JSClassRef Instance_;
+
+static JSClassRef ArrayInstance_;
+static JSClassRef FunctionInstance_;
+static JSClassRef ObjectInstance_;
+static JSClassRef StringInstance_;
+
 static JSClassRef Internal_;
 static JSClassRef Message_;
 static JSClassRef Messages_;
@@ -263,6 +253,7 @@ static JSClassRef Selector_;
 static JSClassRef Super_;
 
 static JSClassRef ObjectiveC_Classes_;
+static JSClassRef ObjectiveC_Constants_;
 static JSClassRef ObjectiveC_Protocols_;
 
 #ifdef __APPLE__
@@ -273,6 +264,7 @@ static JSClassRef ObjectiveC_Images_;
 #ifdef __APPLE__
 static Class NSCFBoolean_;
 static Class NSCFType_;
+static Class NSGenericDeallocHandler_;
 static Class NSMessageBuilder_;
 static Class NSZombie_;
 #else
@@ -280,7 +272,9 @@ static Class NSBoolNumber_;
 #endif
 
 static Class NSArray_;
+static Class NSBlock_;
 static Class NSDictionary_;
+static Class NSString_;
 static Class Object_;
 
 static Type_privateData *Object_type;
@@ -294,6 +288,8 @@ Type_privateData *Selector_privateData::GetType() const {
     return Selector_type;
 }
 
+static JSValueRef Instance_callAsFunction_toString(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObjectRef _this, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception);
+
 JSValueRef CYGetClassPrototype(JSContextRef context, id self) {
     if (self == nil)
         return CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("Instance_prototype"));
@@ -313,15 +309,20 @@ JSValueRef CYGetClassPrototype(JSContextRef context, id self) {
     JSValueRef prototype;
 
     if (self == NSArray_)
-        prototype = CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("Array_prototype"));
+        prototype = CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("ArrayInstance_prototype"));
+    else if (self == NSBlock_)
+        prototype = CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("FunctionInstance_prototype"));
     else if (self == NSDictionary_)
-        prototype = CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("Object_prototype"));
+        prototype = CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("ObjectInstance_prototype"));
+    else if (self == NSString_)
+        prototype = CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("StringInstance_prototype"));
     else
         prototype = CYGetClassPrototype(context, class_getSuperclass(self));
 
     JSObjectRef object(JSObjectMake(context, _class, NULL));
     JSObjectSetPrototype(context, object, prototype);
     CYSetProperty(context, cy, name, object);
+
     return object;
 }
 
@@ -390,12 +391,11 @@ JSObjectRef CYMakeInstance(JSContextRef context, id object, bool transient) {
 
 @interface NSObject (Cycript)
 
-- (JSValueRef) cy$JSValueInContext:(JSContextRef)context;
+- (JSValueRef) cy$valueOfInContext:(JSContextRef)context;
 - (JSType) cy$JSType;
 
 - (NSObject *) cy$toJSON:(NSString *)key;
 - (NSString *) cy$toCYON;
-- (NSString *) cy$toKey;
 
 - (bool) cy$hasProperty:(NSString *)name;
 - (NSObject *) cy$getProperty:(NSString *)name;
@@ -403,10 +403,13 @@ JSObjectRef CYMakeInstance(JSContextRef context, id object, bool transient) {
 - (bool) cy$deleteProperty:(NSString *)name;
 - (void) cy$getPropertyNames:(JSPropertyNameAccumulatorRef)names inContext:(JSContextRef)context;
 
++ (bool) cy$hasImplicitProperties;
+
 @end
 
 @protocol Cycript
-- (JSValueRef) cy$JSValueInContext:(JSContextRef)context;
+- (id) cy$box;
+- (JSValueRef) cy$valueOfInContext:(JSContextRef)context;
 @end
 
 NSString *CYCastNSCYON(id value) {
@@ -432,7 +435,7 @@ NSString *CYCastNSCYON(id value) {
             else if (_class == NSZombie_)
                 string = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"<_NSZombie_: %p>", value];
             // XXX: frowny /in/ the pants
-            else if (value == NSMessageBuilder_ || value == Object_)
+            else if (value == NSGenericDeallocHandler_ || value == NSMessageBuilder_ || value == Object_)
                 string = nil;
 #endif
             else
@@ -691,9 +694,13 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
 /* Bridge: NSArray {{{ */
 @implementation NSArray (Cycript)
 
+- (id) cy$box {
+    return [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];
+}
+
 - (NSString *) cy$toCYON {
     NSMutableString *json([[[NSMutableString alloc] init] autorelease]);
-    [json appendString:@"["];
+    [json appendString:@"@["];
 
     bool comma(false);
 #ifdef __APPLE__
@@ -759,8 +766,19 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
     }
 }
 
++ (bool) cy$hasImplicitProperties {
+    return false;
+}
+
 @end
 /* }}} */
+/* Bridge: NSBlock {{{ */
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+@interface NSBlock
+- (void) invoke;
+@end
+#endif
+/* }}} */
 /* Bridge: NSBoolNumber {{{ */
 #ifndef __APPLE__
 @implementation NSBoolNumber (Cycript)
@@ -774,10 +792,10 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
 }
 
 - (NSString *) cy$toCYON {
-    return [self boolValue] ? @"true" : @"false";
+    return [self boolValue] ? @"@true" : @"@false";
 }
 
-- (JSValueRef) cy$JSValueInContext:(JSContextRef)context { CYObjectiveTry_(context) {
+- (JSValueRef) cy$valueOfInContext:(JSContextRef)context { CYObjectiveTry_(context) {
     return CYCastJSValue(context, (bool) [self boolValue]);
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
 
@@ -787,9 +805,13 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
 /* Bridge: NSDictionary {{{ */
 @implementation NSDictionary (Cycript)
 
+- (id) cy$box {
+    return [[self mutableCopy] autorelease];
+}
+
 - (NSString *) cy$toCYON {
     NSMutableString *json([[[NSMutableString alloc] init] autorelease]);
-    [json appendString:@"{"];
+    [json appendString:@"@{"];
 
     bool comma(false);
 #ifdef __APPLE__
@@ -802,7 +824,7 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
             [json appendString:@","];
         else
             comma = true;
-        [json appendString:[key cy$toKey]];
+        [json appendString:CYCastNSCYON(key)];
         [json appendString:@":"];
         NSObject *object([self objectForKey:key]);
         [json appendString:CYCastNSCYON(object)];
@@ -833,6 +855,10 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
     }
 }
 
++ (bool) cy$hasImplicitProperties {
+    return false;
+}
+
 @end
 /* }}} */
 /* Bridge: NSMutableArray {{{ */
@@ -926,10 +952,10 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
 }
 
 - (NSString *) cy$toCYON {
-    return [self cy$JSType] != kJSTypeBoolean ? [self stringValue] : [self boolValue] ? @"true" : @"false";
+    return [self cy$JSType] != kJSTypeBoolean ? [NSString stringWithFormat:@"@%@", self] : [self boolValue] ? @"@true" : @"@false";
 }
 
-- (JSValueRef) cy$JSValueInContext:(JSContextRef)context { CYObjectiveTry_(context) {
+- (JSValueRef) cy$valueOfInContext:(JSContextRef)context { CYObjectiveTry_(context) {
     return [self cy$JSType] != kJSTypeBoolean ? CYCastJSValue(context, [self doubleValue]) : CYCastJSValue(context, [self boolValue]);
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
 
@@ -947,7 +973,7 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
 }
 
 - (NSString *) cy$toCYON {
-    return @"null";
+    return @"@null";
 }
 
 @end
@@ -955,8 +981,12 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
 /* Bridge: NSObject {{{ */
 @implementation NSObject (Cycript)
 
-- (JSValueRef) cy$JSValueInContext:(JSContextRef)context { CYObjectiveTry_(context) {
-    return CYMakeInstance(context, self, false);
+- (id) cy$box {
+    return self;
+}
+
+- (JSValueRef) cy$valueOfInContext:(JSContextRef)context { CYObjectiveTry_(context) {
+    return NULL;
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
 
 - (JSType) cy$JSType {
@@ -971,10 +1001,6 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
     return [[self cy$toJSON:@""] cy$toCYON];
 }
 
-- (NSString *) cy$toKey {
-    return [self cy$toCYON];
-}
-
 - (bool) cy$hasProperty:(NSString *)name {
     return false;
 }
@@ -994,6 +1020,10 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
 - (void) cy$getPropertyNames:(JSPropertyNameAccumulatorRef)names inContext:(JSContextRef)context {
 }
 
++ (bool) cy$hasImplicitProperties {
+    return true;
+}
+
 @end
 /* }}} */
 /* Bridge: NSProxy {{{ */
@@ -1012,6 +1042,10 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
 /* Bridge: NSString {{{ */
 @implementation NSString (Cycript)
 
+- (id) cy$box {
+    return [[self copy] autorelease];
+}
+
 - (JSType) cy$JSType {
     return kJSTypeString;
 }
@@ -1022,18 +1056,60 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
 
 - (NSString *) cy$toCYON {
     std::ostringstream str;
+    str << '@';
     CYUTF8String string(CYCastUTF8String(self));
     CYStringify(str, string.data, string.size);
     std::string value(str.str());
     return CYCastNSString(NULL, CYUTF8String(value.c_str(), value.size()));
 }
 
-- (NSString *) cy$toKey {
-    if (CYIsKey(CYCastUTF8String(self)))
-        return self;
-    return [self cy$toCYON];
+- (bool) cy$hasProperty:(NSString *)name {
+    if ([name isEqualToString:@"length"])
+        return true;
+
+    size_t index(CYGetIndex(name));
+    if (index == _not(size_t) || index >= [self length])
+        return [super cy$hasProperty:name];
+    else
+        return true;
 }
 
+- (NSObject *) cy$getProperty:(NSString *)name {
+    if ([name isEqualToString:@"length"]) {
+        NSUInteger count([self length]);
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+        return [NSNumber numberWithUnsignedInteger:count];
+#else
+        return [NSNumber numberWithUnsignedInt:count];
+#endif
+    }
+
+    size_t index(CYGetIndex(name));
+    if (index == _not(size_t) || index >= [self length])
+        return [super cy$getProperty:name];
+    else
+        return [self substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(index, 1)];
+}
+
+- (void) cy$getPropertyNames:(JSPropertyNameAccumulatorRef)names inContext:(JSContextRef)context {
+    [super cy$getPropertyNames:names inContext:context];
+
+    for (size_t index(0), length([self length]); index != length; ++index) {
+        char name[32];
+        sprintf(name, "%zu", index);
+        JSPropertyNameAccumulatorAddName(names, CYJSString(name));
+    }
+}
+
+// XXX: this might be overly restrictive for NSString; I think I need a half-way between /injecting/ implicit properties and /accepting/ implicit properties
++ (bool) cy$hasImplicitProperties {
+    return false;
+}
+
+- (JSValueRef) cy$valueOfInContext:(JSContextRef)context { CYObjectiveTry_(context) {
+    return CYCastJSValue(context, CYJSString(context, self));
+} CYObjectiveCatch }
+
 @end
 /* }}} */
 /* Bridge: WebUndefined {{{ */
@@ -1051,7 +1127,7 @@ NSObject *CYCopyNSObject(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, JSValueRef valu
     return @"undefined";
 }
 
-- (JSValueRef) cy$JSValueInContext:(JSContextRef)context { CYObjectiveTry_(context) {
+- (JSValueRef) cy$valueOfInContext:(JSContextRef)context { CYObjectiveTry_(context) {
     return CYJSUndefined(context);
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
 
@@ -1087,8 +1163,6 @@ NSArray *CYCastNSArray(JSContextRef context, JSPropertyNameArrayRef names) {
 JSValueRef CYCastJSValue(JSContextRef context, NSObject *value) { CYPoolTry {
     if (value == nil)
         return CYJSNull(context);
-    else if ([value respondsToSelector:@selector(cy$JSValueInContext:)])
-        return [value cy$JSValueInContext:context];
     else
         return CYMakeInstance(context, value, false);
 } CYPoolCatch(NULL) return /*XXX*/ NULL; }
@@ -1168,6 +1242,11 @@ JSValueRef CYCastJSValue(JSContextRef context, NSObject *value) { CYPoolTry {
 
 @implementation CYJSArray
 
+- (NSString *) cy$toCYON {
+    CYPool pool;
+    return [NSString stringWithUTF8String:CYPoolCCYON(pool, context_, object_)];
+}
+
 - (id) initWithJSObject:(JSObjectRef)object inContext:(JSContextRef)context { CYObjectiveTry {
     if ((self = [super init]) != nil) {
         object_ = object;
@@ -1184,7 +1263,7 @@ JSValueRef CYCastJSValue(JSContextRef context, NSObject *value) { CYPoolTry {
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
 
 - (NSUInteger) count { CYObjectiveTry {
-    return CYCastDouble(context_, CYGetProperty(context_, object_, length_s));
+    return CYArrayLength(context_, object_);
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
 
 - (id) objectAtIndex:(NSUInteger)index { CYObjectiveTry {
@@ -1198,12 +1277,7 @@ JSValueRef CYCastJSValue(JSContextRef context, NSObject *value) { CYPoolTry {
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
 
 - (void) addObject:(id)object { CYObjectiveTry {
-    JSValueRef exception(NULL);
-    JSValueRef arguments[1];
-    arguments[0] = CYCastJSValue(context_, (NSObject *) object);
-    JSObjectRef Array(CYGetCachedObject(context_, Array_s));
-    JSObjectCallAsFunction(context_, CYCastJSObject(context_, CYGetProperty(context_, Array, push_s)), object_, 1, arguments, &exception);
-    CYThrow(context_, exception);
+    CYArrayPush(context_, object_, CYCastJSValue(context_, (NSObject *) object));
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
 
 - (void) insertObject:(id)object atIndex:(NSUInteger)index { CYObjectiveTry {
@@ -1215,14 +1289,14 @@ JSValueRef CYCastJSValue(JSContextRef context, NSObject *value) { CYPoolTry {
     arguments[0] = CYCastJSValue(context_, index);
     arguments[1] = CYCastJSValue(context_, 0);
     arguments[2] = CYCastJSValue(context_, (NSObject *) object);
-    JSObjectRef Array(CYGetCachedObject(context_, Array_s));
+    JSObjectRef Array(CYGetCachedObject(context_, CYJSString("Array_prototype")));
     JSObjectCallAsFunction(context_, CYCastJSObject(context_, CYGetProperty(context_, Array, splice_s)), object_, 3, arguments, &exception);
     CYThrow(context_, exception);
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
 
 - (void) removeLastObject { CYObjectiveTry {
     JSValueRef exception(NULL);
-    JSObjectRef Array(CYGetCachedObject(context_, Array_s));
+    JSObjectRef Array(CYGetCachedObject(context_, CYJSString("Array_prototype")));
     JSObjectCallAsFunction(context_, CYCastJSObject(context_, CYGetProperty(context_, Array, pop_s)), object_, 0, NULL, &exception);
     CYThrow(context_, exception);
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
@@ -1235,7 +1309,7 @@ JSValueRef CYCastJSValue(JSContextRef context, NSObject *value) { CYPoolTry {
     JSValueRef arguments[2];
     arguments[0] = CYCastJSValue(context_, index);
     arguments[1] = CYCastJSValue(context_, 1);
-    JSObjectRef Array(CYGetCachedObject(context_, Array_s));
+    JSObjectRef Array(CYGetCachedObject(context_, CYJSString("Array_prototype")));
     JSObjectCallAsFunction(context_, CYCastJSObject(context_, CYGetProperty(context_, Array, splice_s)), object_, 2, arguments, &exception);
     CYThrow(context_, exception);
 } CYObjectiveCatch }
@@ -1249,62 +1323,86 @@ JSValueRef CYCastJSValue(JSContextRef context, NSObject *value) { CYPoolTry {
 
 @end
 
-// XXX: use objc_getAssociatedObject and objc_setAssociatedObject on 10.6
-struct CYInternal :
-    CYData
-{
+// XXX: inherit from or replace with CYJSObject
+@interface CYInternal : NSObject {
+    JSContextRef context_;
     JSObjectRef object_;
+}
 
-    CYInternal() :
-        object_(NULL)
-    {
-    }
+@end
 
-    ~CYInternal() {
-        // XXX: delete object_? ;(
-    }
+@implementation CYInternal
 
-    static CYInternal *Get(id self) {
-        CYInternal *internal(NULL);
-        if (object_getInstanceVariable(self, "cy$internal_", reinterpret_cast<void **>(&internal)) == NULL) {
-            // XXX: do something epic? ;P
-        }
+- (void) dealloc {
+    JSValueUnprotect(context_, object_);
+    //XXX:JSGlobalContextRelease(context_);
+    [super dealloc];
+}
 
-        return internal;
-    }
+- (id) initInContext:(JSContextRef)context {
+    if ((self = [super init]) != nil) {
+        context_ = CYGetJSContext(context);
+        //XXX:JSGlobalContextRetain(context_);
+    } return self;
+}
 
-    static CYInternal *Set(id self) {
-        CYInternal *internal(NULL);
-        if (objc_ivar *ivar = object_getInstanceVariable(self, "cy$internal_", reinterpret_cast<void **>(&internal))) {
-            if (internal == NULL) {
-                internal = new CYInternal();
-                object_setIvar(self, ivar, reinterpret_cast<id>(internal));
-            }
-        } else {
-            // XXX: do something epic? ;P
-        }
+- (bool) hasProperty:(JSStringRef)name inContext:(JSContextRef)context {
+    if (object_ == NULL)
+        return false;
 
-        return internal;
-    }
+    return JSObjectHasProperty(context, object_, name);
+}
 
-    bool HasProperty(JSContextRef context, JSStringRef name) {
-        if (object_ == NULL)
-            return false;
-        return JSObjectHasProperty(context, object_, name);
+- (JSValueRef) getProperty:(JSStringRef)name inContext:(JSContextRef)context {
+    if (object_ == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+
+    return CYGetProperty(context, object_, name);
+}
+
+- (void) setProperty:(JSStringRef)name toValue:(JSValueRef)value inContext:(JSContextRef)context {
+    @synchronized (self) {
+        if (object_ == NULL) {
+            object_ = JSObjectMake(context, NULL, NULL);
+            JSValueProtect(context, object_);
+        }
     }
 
-    JSValueRef GetProperty(JSContextRef context, JSStringRef name) {
-        if (object_ == NULL)
-            return NULL;
-        return CYGetProperty(context, object_, name);
+    CYSetProperty(context, object_, name, value);
+}
+
++ (CYInternal *) get:(id)object {
+    if ($objc_getAssociatedObject == NULL)
+        return nil;
+
+    @synchronized (object) {
+        if (CYInternal *internal = $objc_getAssociatedObject(object, @selector(cy$internal)))
+            return internal;
     }
 
-    void SetProperty(JSContextRef context, JSStringRef name, JSValueRef value) {
-        if (object_ == NULL)
-            object_ = JSObjectMake(context, NULL, NULL);
-        CYSetProperty(context, object_, name, value);
+    return nil;
+}
+
++ (CYInternal *) set:(id)object inContext:(JSContextRef)context {
+    if ($objc_getAssociatedObject == NULL)
+        return nil;
+
+    @synchronized (object) {
+        if (CYInternal *internal = $objc_getAssociatedObject(object, @selector(cy$internal)))
+            return internal;
+
+        if ($objc_setAssociatedObject == NULL)
+            return nil;
+
+        CYInternal *internal([[[CYInternal alloc] initInContext:context] autorelease]);
+        objc_setAssociatedObject(object, @selector(cy$internal), internal, OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC);
+        return internal;
     }
-};
+
+    return nil;
+}
+
+@end
 
 static JSObjectRef CYMakeSelector(JSContextRef context, SEL sel) {
     Selector_privateData *internal(new Selector_privateData(sel));
@@ -1343,6 +1441,8 @@ static void CYObjectiveC_CallFunction(JSContextRef context, ffi_cif *cif, void (
 
 static bool CYObjectiveC_PoolFFI(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, sig::Type *type, ffi_type *ffi, void *data, JSValueRef value) { CYSadTry {
     switch (type->primitive) {
+        // XXX: do something epic about blocks
+        case sig::block_P:
         case sig::object_P:
         case sig::typename_P:
             *reinterpret_cast<id *>(data) = CYCastNSObject(pool, context, value);
@@ -1361,6 +1461,8 @@ static bool CYObjectiveC_PoolFFI(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, sig::Ty
 
 static JSValueRef CYObjectiveC_FromFFI(JSContextRef context, sig::Type *type, ffi_type *ffi, void *data, bool initialize, JSObjectRef owner) { CYPoolTry {
     switch (type->primitive) {
+        // XXX: do something epic about blocks
+        case sig::block_P:
         case sig::object_P:
             if (NSObject *object = *reinterpret_cast<NSObject **>(data)) {
                 JSValueRef value(CYCastJSValue(context, object));
@@ -1552,6 +1654,13 @@ static void Messages_getPropertyNames(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object,
 #endif
 }
 
+static bool CYHasImplicitProperties(Class _class) {
+    // XXX: this is an evil hack to deal with NSProxy; fix elsewhere
+    if (!CYImplements(_class, object_getClass(_class), @selector(cy$hasImplicitProperties), false))
+        return true;
+    return [_class cy$hasImplicitProperties];
+}
+
 static bool Instance_hasProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStringRef property) {
     Instance *internal(reinterpret_cast<Instance *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object)));
     id self(internal->GetValue());
@@ -1562,8 +1671,8 @@ static bool Instance_hasProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStr
     CYPool pool;
     NSString *name(CYCastNSString(pool, context, property));
 
-    if (CYInternal *internal = CYInternal::Get(self))
-        if (internal->HasProperty(context, property))
+    if (CYInternal *internal = [CYInternal get:self])
+        if ([internal hasProperty:property inContext:context])
             return true;
 
     Class _class(object_getClass(self));
@@ -1582,9 +1691,10 @@ static bool Instance_hasProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStr
         return true;
 #endif
 
-    if (SEL sel = sel_getUid(string))
-        if (CYImplements(self, _class, sel, true))
-            return true;
+    if (CYHasImplicitProperties(_class))
+        if (SEL sel = sel_getUid(string))
+            if (CYImplements(self, _class, sel, true))
+                return true;
 
     return false;
 }
@@ -1599,8 +1709,8 @@ static JSValueRef Instance_getProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object,
     CYPool pool;
     NSString *name(CYCastNSString(pool, context, property));
 
-    if (CYInternal *internal = CYInternal::Get(self))
-        if (JSValueRef value = internal->GetProperty(context, property))
+    if (CYInternal *internal = [CYInternal get:self])
+        if (JSValueRef value = [internal getProperty:property inContext:context])
             return value;
 
     CYPoolTry {
@@ -1619,9 +1729,10 @@ static JSValueRef Instance_getProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object,
     }
 #endif
 
-    if (SEL sel = sel_getUid(string))
-        if (CYImplements(self, _class, sel, true))
-            return CYSendMessage(pool, context, self, NULL, sel, 0, NULL, false, exception);
+    if (CYHasImplicitProperties(_class))
+        if (SEL sel = sel_getUid(string))
+            if (CYImplements(self, _class, sel, true))
+                return CYSendMessage(pool, context, self, NULL, sel, 0, NULL, false, exception);
 
     return NULL;
 } CYCatch }
@@ -1677,8 +1788,8 @@ static bool Instance_setProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStr
             CYSendMessage(pool, context, self, NULL, sel, 1, arguments, false, exception);
         }
 
-    if (CYInternal *internal = CYInternal::Set(self)) {
-        internal->SetProperty(context, property, value);
+    if (CYInternal *internal = [CYInternal set:self inContext:context]) {
+        [internal setProperty:property toValue:value inContext:context];
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -1695,6 +1806,18 @@ static bool Instance_deleteProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JS
     } CYPoolCatch(NULL)
 } CYCatch return /*XXX*/ NULL; }
 
+static void Instance_getPropertyNames_message(JSPropertyNameAccumulatorRef names, objc_method *method) {
+    const char *name(sel_getName(method_getName(method)));
+    if (strchr(name, ':') != NULL)
+        return;
+
+    const char *type(method_getTypeEncoding(method));
+    if (type == NULL || *type == '\0' || *type == 'v')
+        return;
+
+    JSPropertyNameAccumulatorAddName(names, CYJSString(name));
+}
+
 static void Instance_getPropertyNames(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSPropertyNameAccumulatorRef names) {
     Instance *internal(reinterpret_cast<Instance *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object)));
     id self(internal->GetValue());
@@ -1712,6 +1835,21 @@ static void Instance_getPropertyNames(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object,
     }
 #endif
 
+    if (CYHasImplicitProperties(_class))
+        for (Class current(_class); current != nil; current = class_getSuperclass(current)) {
+#if OBJC_API_VERSION >= 2
+            unsigned int size;
+            objc_method **data(class_copyMethodList(current, &size));
+            for (size_t i(0); i != size; ++i)
+                Instance_getPropertyNames_message(names, data[i]);
+            free(data);
+#else
+            for (objc_method_list *methods(current->methods); methods != NULL; methods = methods->method_next)
+                for (int i(0); i != methods->method_count; ++i)
+                    Instance_getPropertyNames_message(names, &methods->method_list[i]);
+#endif
+        }
+
     CYPoolTry {
         // XXX: this is an evil hack to deal with NSProxy; fix elsewhere
         if (CYImplements(self, _class, @selector(cy$getPropertyNames:inContext:), false))
@@ -1725,6 +1863,82 @@ static JSObjectRef Instance_callAsConstructor(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef
     return value;
 } CYCatch }
 
+static JSValueRef Instance_callAsFunction(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObjectRef _this, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) { CYTry {
+    Instance *internal(reinterpret_cast<Instance *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object)));
+    id self(internal->GetValue());
+
+    if (![self isKindOfClass:NSBlock_])
+        CYThrow("non-NSBlock object is not a function");
+
+    struct BlockDescriptor1 {
+        unsigned long int reserved;
+        unsigned long int size;
+    };
+
+    struct BlockDescriptor2 {
+        void (*copy_helper)(void *dst, void *src);
+        void (*dispose_helper)(void *src);
+    };
+
+    struct BlockDescriptor3 {
+        const char *signature;
+        const char *layout;
+    };
+
+    struct BlockLiteral {
+        Class isa;
+        int flags;
+        int reserved;
+        void (*invoke)(void *, ...);
+        void *descriptor;
+    } *literal = reinterpret_cast<BlockLiteral *>(self);
+
+    enum {
+        BLOCK_DEALLOCATING = 0x0001,
+        BLOCK_REFCOUNT_MASK = 0xfffe,
+        BLOCK_NEEDS_FREE = 1 << 24,
+        BLOCK_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE = 1 << 25,
+        BLOCK_HAS_CTOR = 1 << 26,
+        BLOCK_IS_GC = 1 << 27,
+        BLOCK_IS_GLOBAL = 1 << 28,
+        BLOCK_HAS_STRET = 1 << 29,
+        BLOCK_HAS_SIGNATURE = 1 << 30,
+    };
+
+    if ((literal->flags & BLOCK_HAS_SIGNATURE) != 0) {
+        uint8_t *descriptor(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(literal->descriptor));
+        descriptor += sizeof(BlockDescriptor1);
+        if ((literal->flags & BLOCK_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE) != 0)
+            descriptor += sizeof(BlockDescriptor2);
+        BlockDescriptor3 *descriptor3(reinterpret_cast<BlockDescriptor3 *>(descriptor));
+
+        if (const char *type = descriptor3->signature) {
+            CYPool pool;
+
+            void *setup[1];
+            setup[0] = &self;
+
+            sig::Signature signature;
+            sig::Parse(pool, &signature, type, &Structor_);
+
+            ffi_cif cif;
+            sig::sig_ffi_cif(pool, &sig::ObjectiveC, &signature, &cif);
+
+            void (*function)() = reinterpret_cast<void (*)()>(literal->invoke);
+            return CYCallFunction(pool, context, 1, setup, count, arguments, false, exception, &signature, &cif, function);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (count != 0)
+        CYThrow("NSBlock without signature field passed arguments");
+
+    CYPoolTry {
+        [self invoke];
+    } CYPoolCatch(NULL);
+
+    return NULL;
+} CYCatch }
+
 static bool Instance_hasInstance(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef constructor, JSValueRef instance, JSValueRef *exception) { CYTry {
     Instance *internal(reinterpret_cast<Instance *>(JSObjectGetPrivate((JSObjectRef) constructor)));
     Class _class(internal->GetValue());
@@ -1740,6 +1954,16 @@ static bool Instance_hasInstance(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef constructor,
     return false;
 } CYCatch }
 
+static JSValueRef Instance_box_callAsFunction(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObjectRef _this, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) { CYTry {
+    if (count == 0)
+        throw CYJSError(context, "incorrect number of arguments to Instance");
+    CYPool pool;
+    id value(CYCastNSObject(pool, context, arguments[0]));
+    if (value == nil)
+        value = [NSNull null];
+    return CYCastJSValue(context, [value cy$box]);
+} CYCatch }
+
 static bool Internal_hasProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStringRef property) {
     Internal *internal(reinterpret_cast<Internal *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object)));
     CYPool pool;
@@ -1933,6 +2157,18 @@ static void ObjectiveC_Protocols_getPropertyNames(JSContextRef context, JSObject
 #endif
 }
 
+static JSValueRef ObjectiveC_Constants_getProperty(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStringRef property, JSValueRef *exception) { CYTry {
+    CYPool pool;
+    CYUTF8String name(CYPoolUTF8String(pool, context, property));
+    if (name == "nil")
+        return Instance::Make(context, nil);
+    return NULL;
+} CYCatch }
+
+static void ObjectiveC_Constants_getPropertyNames(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSPropertyNameAccumulatorRef names) {
+    JSPropertyNameAccumulatorAddName(names, CYJSString("nil"));
+}
+
 #ifdef __APPLE__
 static bool stret(ffi_type *ffi_type) {
     return ffi_type->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT && (
@@ -1971,6 +2207,26 @@ JSValueRef CYSendMessage(apr_pool_t *pool, JSContextRef context, id self, Class
     sig::Signature signature;
     sig::Parse(pool, &signature, type, &Structor_);
 
+    size_t used(count + 3);
+    if (used > signature.count) {
+        sig::Element *elements(new (pool) sig::Element[used]);
+        memcpy(elements, signature.elements, used * sizeof(sig::Element));
+
+        for (size_t index(signature.count); index != used; ++index) {
+            sig::Element *element(&elements[index]);
+            element->name = NULL;
+            element->offset = _not(size_t);
+
+            sig::Type *type(new (pool) sig::Type);
+            memset(type, 0, sizeof(*type));
+            type->primitive = sig::object_P;
+            element->type = type;
+        }
+
+        signature.elements = elements;
+        signature.count = used;
+    }
+
     ffi_cif cif;
     sig::sig_ffi_cif(pool, &sig::ObjectiveC, &signature, &cif);
 
@@ -2028,42 +2284,6 @@ static JSValueRef $objc_msgSend(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObje
     return CYSendMessage(pool, context, self, _class, _cmd, count - 2, arguments + 2, uninitialized, exception);
 } CYCatch }
 
-/* Hook: objc_registerClassPair {{{ */
-#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__arm__)
-// XXX: replace this with associated objects
-
-MSHook(void, CYDealloc, id self, SEL sel) {
-    CYInternal *internal;
-    object_getInstanceVariable(self, "cy$internal_", reinterpret_cast<void **>(&internal));
-    if (internal != NULL)
-        delete internal;
-    _CYDealloc(self, sel);
-}
-
-MSHook(void, objc_registerClassPair, Class _class) {
-    Class super(class_getSuperclass(_class));
-    if (super == NULL || class_getInstanceVariable(super, "cy$internal_") == NULL) {
-        class_addIvar(_class, "cy$internal_", sizeof(CYInternal *), log2(sizeof(CYInternal *)), "^{CYInternal}");
-        MSHookMessage(_class, @selector(dealloc), MSHake(CYDealloc));
-    }
-
-    _objc_registerClassPair(_class);
-}
-
-static JSValueRef objc_registerClassPair_(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObjectRef _this, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) { CYTry {
-    if (count != 1)
-        throw CYJSError(context, "incorrect number of arguments to objc_registerClassPair");
-    CYPool pool;
-    NSObject *value(CYCastNSObject(pool, context, arguments[0]));
-    if (value == NULL || !CYIsClass(value))
-        throw CYJSError(context, "incorrect number of arguments to objc_registerClassPair");
-    Class _class((Class) value);
-    $objc_registerClassPair(_class);
-    return CYJSUndefined(context);
-} CYCatch }
-#endif
-/* }}} */
-
 static JSValueRef Selector_callAsFunction(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObjectRef _this, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) {
     JSValueRef setup[count + 2];
     setup[0] = _this;
@@ -2107,7 +2327,7 @@ static JSObjectRef Instance_new(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, size_t
     if (count > 1)
         throw CYJSError(context, "incorrect number of arguments to Instance constructor");
     id self(count == 0 ? nil : CYCastPointer<id>(context, arguments[0]));
-    return Instance::Make(context, self);
+    return CYMakeInstance(context, self, false);
 } CYCatch }
 
 static JSValueRef CYValue_getProperty_value(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStringRef property, JSValueRef *exception) {
@@ -2138,7 +2358,7 @@ static JSValueRef Instance_getProperty_constructor(JSContextRef context, JSObjec
     return Instance::Make(context, (id) object_getClass(internal->GetValue()));
 }
 
-static JSValueRef Instance_getProperty_protocol(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStringRef property, JSValueRef *exception) { CYTry {
+static JSValueRef Instance_getProperty_prototype(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSStringRef property, JSValueRef *exception) { CYTry {
     Instance *internal(reinterpret_cast<Instance *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(object)));
     id self(internal->GetValue());
     if (!CYIsClass(self))
@@ -2179,15 +2399,44 @@ static JSValueRef Instance_callAsFunction_toJSON(JSContextRef context, JSObjectR
     } CYPoolCatch(NULL)
 } CYCatch return /*XXX*/ NULL; }
 
+static JSValueRef Instance_callAsFunction_valueOf(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObjectRef _this, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) { CYTry {
+    if (!JSValueIsObjectOfClass(context, _this, Instance_))
+        return NULL;
+
+    Instance *internal(reinterpret_cast<Instance *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(_this)));
+    id value(internal->GetValue());
+
+    if (![value respondsToSelector:@selector(cy$valueOfInContext:)])
+        return _this;
+
+    if (JSValueRef result = [value cy$valueOfInContext:context])
+        return result;
+
+    return _this;
+} CYCatch return /*XXX*/ NULL; }
+
+static JSValueRef Instance_callAsFunction_toPointer(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObjectRef _this, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) { CYTry {
+    if (!JSValueIsObjectOfClass(context, _this, Instance_))
+        return NULL;
+
+    Instance *internal(reinterpret_cast<Instance *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(_this)));
+    // XXX: but... but... THIS ISN'T A POINTER! :(
+    return CYCastJSValue(context, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(internal->GetValue()));
+} CYCatch return /*XXX*/ NULL; }
+
 static JSValueRef Instance_callAsFunction_toString(JSContextRef context, JSObjectRef object, JSObjectRef _this, size_t count, const JSValueRef arguments[], JSValueRef *exception) { CYTry {
     if (!JSValueIsObjectOfClass(context, _this, Instance_))
         return NULL;
 
     Instance *internal(reinterpret_cast<Instance *>(JSObjectGetPrivate(_this)));
+    id value(internal->GetValue());
+
+    if (value == nil)
+        return CYCastJSValue(context, "nil");
 
     CYPoolTry {
         // XXX: this seems like a stupid implementation; what if it crashes? why not use the CYONifier backend?
-        return CYCastJSValue(context, CYJSString(context, [internal->GetValue() description]));
+        return CYCastJSValue(context, CYJSString(context, [value description]));
     } CYPoolCatch(NULL)
 } CYCatch return /*XXX*/ NULL; }
 
@@ -2238,15 +2487,17 @@ static JSStaticValue Selector_staticValues[2] = {
 static JSStaticValue Instance_staticValues[5] = {
     {"constructor", &Instance_getProperty_constructor, NULL, kJSPropertyAttributeReadOnly | kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
     {"messages", &Instance_getProperty_messages, NULL, kJSPropertyAttributeReadOnly | kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
-    {"prototype", &Instance_getProperty_protocol, NULL, kJSPropertyAttributeReadOnly | kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
+    {"prototype", &Instance_getProperty_prototype, NULL, kJSPropertyAttributeReadOnly | kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
     {"value", &CYValue_getProperty_value, NULL, kJSPropertyAttributeReadOnly | kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
     {NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };
 
-static JSStaticFunction Instance_staticFunctions[5] = {
+static JSStaticFunction Instance_staticFunctions[7] = {
     {"$cya", &CYValue_callAsFunction_$cya, kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
     {"toCYON", &Instance_callAsFunction_toCYON, kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
     {"toJSON", &Instance_callAsFunction_toJSON, kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
+    {"valueOf", &Instance_callAsFunction_valueOf, kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
+    {"toPointer", &Instance_callAsFunction_toPointer, kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
     {"toString", &Instance_callAsFunction_toString, kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum | kJSPropertyAttributeDontDelete},
     {NULL, NULL, 0}
 };
@@ -2265,6 +2516,10 @@ static JSStaticFunction Selector_staticFunctions[5] = {
 };
 
 void CYObjectiveC_Initialize() { /*XXX*/ JSContextRef context(NULL); CYPoolTry {
+    $objc_setAssociatedObject = reinterpret_cast<void (*)(id, void *, id value, objc_AssociationPolicy)>(dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "objc_setAssociatedObject"));
+    $objc_getAssociatedObject = reinterpret_cast<id (*)(id, void *)>(dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "objc_getAssociatedObject"));
+    $objc_removeAssociatedObjects = reinterpret_cast<void (*)(id)>(dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "objc_removeAssociatedObjects"));
+
     apr_pool_t *pool(CYGetGlobalPool());
 
     Object_type = new(pool) Type_privateData("@");
@@ -2272,7 +2527,11 @@ void CYObjectiveC_Initialize() { /*XXX*/ JSContextRef context(NULL); CYPoolTry {
 
 #ifdef __APPLE__
     NSCFBoolean_ = objc_getClass("NSCFBoolean");
+    if (NSCFBoolean_ == nil)
+        NSCFBoolean_ = objc_getClass("__NSCFBoolean");
+
     NSCFType_ = objc_getClass("NSCFType");
+    NSGenericDeallocHandler_ = objc_getClass("__NSGenericDeallocHandler");
     NSMessageBuilder_ = objc_getClass("NSMessageBuilder");
     NSZombie_ = objc_getClass("_NSZombie_");
 #else
@@ -2280,7 +2539,9 @@ void CYObjectiveC_Initialize() { /*XXX*/ JSContextRef context(NULL); CYPoolTry {
 #endif
 
     NSArray_ = objc_getClass("NSArray");
+    NSBlock_ = objc_getClass("NSBlock");
     NSDictionary_ = objc_getClass("NSDictionary");
+    NSString_ = objc_getClass("NSString");
     Object_ = objc_getClass("Object");
 
     JSClassDefinition definition;
@@ -2295,10 +2556,23 @@ void CYObjectiveC_Initialize() { /*XXX*/ JSContextRef context(NULL); CYPoolTry {
     definition.deleteProperty = &Instance_deleteProperty;
     definition.getPropertyNames = &Instance_getPropertyNames;
     definition.callAsConstructor = &Instance_callAsConstructor;
+    definition.callAsFunction = &Instance_callAsFunction;
     definition.hasInstance = &Instance_hasInstance;
     definition.finalize = &CYFinalize;
     Instance_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
 
+    definition.className = "ArrayInstance";
+    ArrayInstance_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
+
+    definition.className = "FunctionInstance";
+    FunctionInstance_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
+
+    definition.className = "ObjectInstance";
+    ObjectInstance_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
+
+    definition.className = "StringInstance";
+    StringInstance_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
+
     definition = kJSClassDefinitionEmpty;
     definition.className = "Internal";
     definition.staticFunctions = Internal_staticFunctions;
@@ -2348,6 +2622,12 @@ void CYObjectiveC_Initialize() { /*XXX*/ JSContextRef context(NULL); CYPoolTry {
     definition.getPropertyNames = &ObjectiveC_Classes_getPropertyNames;
     ObjectiveC_Classes_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
 
+    definition = kJSClassDefinitionEmpty;
+    definition.className = "ObjectiveC::Constants";
+    definition.getProperty = &ObjectiveC_Constants_getProperty;
+    definition.getPropertyNames = &ObjectiveC_Constants_getPropertyNames;
+    ObjectiveC_Constants_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
+
 #if OBJC_API_VERSION >= 2
     definition = kJSClassDefinitionEmpty;
     definition.className = "ObjectiveC::Images";
@@ -2368,10 +2648,6 @@ void CYObjectiveC_Initialize() { /*XXX*/ JSContextRef context(NULL); CYPoolTry {
     definition.getPropertyNames = &ObjectiveC_Protocols_getPropertyNames;
     ObjectiveC_Protocols_ = JSClassCreate(&definition);
 
-#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__arm__)
-    MSHookFunction(&objc_registerClassPair, MSHake(objc_registerClassPair));
-#endif
-
 #ifdef __APPLE__
     class_addMethod(NSCFType_, @selector(cy$toJSON:), reinterpret_cast<IMP>(&NSCFType$cy$toJSON), "@12@0:4@8");
 #endif
@@ -2382,12 +2658,22 @@ void CYObjectiveC_SetupContext(JSContextRef context) { CYPoolTry {
     JSObjectRef cy(CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, global, cy_s)));
     JSObjectRef cycript(CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, global, CYJSString("Cycript"))));
     JSObjectRef all(CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, cycript, CYJSString("all"))));
+    JSObjectRef alls(CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, cycript, CYJSString("alls"))));
 
     JSObjectRef ObjectiveC(JSObjectMake(context, NULL, NULL));
     CYSetProperty(context, cycript, CYJSString("ObjectiveC"), ObjectiveC);
 
-    CYSetProperty(context, ObjectiveC, CYJSString("classes"), JSObjectMake(context, ObjectiveC_Classes_, NULL));
-    CYSetProperty(context, ObjectiveC, CYJSString("protocols"), JSObjectMake(context, ObjectiveC_Protocols_, NULL));
+    JSObjectRef protocols(JSObjectMake(context, ObjectiveC_Protocols_, NULL));
+    CYSetProperty(context, ObjectiveC, CYJSString("protocols"), protocols);
+    CYArrayPush(context, alls, protocols);
+
+    JSObjectRef classes(JSObjectMake(context, ObjectiveC_Classes_, NULL));
+    CYSetProperty(context, ObjectiveC, CYJSString("classes"), classes);
+    CYArrayPush(context, alls, classes);
+
+    JSObjectRef constants(JSObjectMake(context, ObjectiveC_Constants_, NULL));
+    CYSetProperty(context, ObjectiveC, CYJSString("constants"), constants);
+    CYArrayPush(context, alls, constants);
 
 #if OBJC_API_VERSION >= 2
     CYSetProperty(context, ObjectiveC, CYJSString("images"), JSObjectMake(context, ObjectiveC_Images_, NULL));
@@ -2401,17 +2687,43 @@ void CYObjectiveC_SetupContext(JSContextRef context) { CYPoolTry {
     JSObjectRef Instance_prototype(CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, Instance, prototype_s)));
     CYSetProperty(context, cy, CYJSString("Instance_prototype"), Instance_prototype);
 
+    JSObjectRef ArrayInstance(JSObjectMakeConstructor(context, ArrayInstance_, NULL));
+    JSObjectRef ArrayInstance_prototype(CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, ArrayInstance, prototype_s)));
+    CYSetProperty(context, cy, CYJSString("ArrayInstance_prototype"), ArrayInstance_prototype);
+    JSObjectRef Array_prototype(CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("Array_prototype")));
+    JSObjectSetPrototype(context, ArrayInstance_prototype, Array_prototype);
+
+    JSObjectRef FunctionInstance(JSObjectMakeConstructor(context, FunctionInstance_, NULL));
+    JSObjectRef FunctionInstance_prototype(CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, FunctionInstance, prototype_s)));
+    CYSetProperty(context, cy, CYJSString("FunctionInstance_prototype"), FunctionInstance_prototype);
+    JSObjectRef Function_prototype(CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("Function_prototype")));
+    JSObjectSetPrototype(context, FunctionInstance_prototype, Function_prototype);
+
+    JSObjectRef ObjectInstance(JSObjectMakeConstructor(context, ObjectInstance_, NULL));
+    JSObjectRef ObjectInstance_prototype(CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, ObjectInstance, prototype_s)));
+    CYSetProperty(context, cy, CYJSString("ObjectInstance_prototype"), ObjectInstance_prototype);
+    JSObjectRef Object_prototype(CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("Object_prototype")));
+    JSObjectSetPrototype(context, ObjectInstance_prototype, Object_prototype);
+
+    JSObjectRef StringInstance(JSObjectMakeConstructor(context, StringInstance_, NULL));
+    JSObjectRef StringInstance_prototype(CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, StringInstance, prototype_s)));
+    CYSetProperty(context, cy, CYJSString("StringInstance_prototype"), StringInstance_prototype);
+    JSObjectRef String_prototype(CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("String_prototype")));
+    JSObjectSetPrototype(context, StringInstance_prototype, String_prototype);
+
     CYSetProperty(context, cycript, CYJSString("Instance"), Instance);
     CYSetProperty(context, cycript, CYJSString("Selector"), Selector);
     CYSetProperty(context, cycript, CYJSString("Super"), Super);
 
-#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__arm__)
+    JSObjectRef box(JSObjectMakeFunctionWithCallback(context, CYJSString("box"), &Instance_box_callAsFunction));
+    CYSetProperty(context, Instance, CYJSString("box"), box);
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__arm__) && 0
     CYSetProperty(context, all, CYJSString("objc_registerClassPair"), &objc_registerClassPair_, kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum);
 #endif
 
     CYSetProperty(context, all, CYJSString("objc_msgSend"), &$objc_msgSend, kJSPropertyAttributeDontEnum);
 
-    JSObjectRef Function_prototype(CYGetCachedObject(context, CYJSString("Function_prototype")));
     JSObjectSetPrototype(context, CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, Message, prototype_s)), Function_prototype);
     JSObjectSetPrototype(context, CYCastJSObject(context, CYGetProperty(context, Selector, prototype_s)), Function_prototype);
 } CYPoolCatch() }
@@ -2419,7 +2731,6 @@ void CYObjectiveC_SetupContext(JSContextRef context) { CYPoolTry {
 static CYHooks CYObjectiveCHooks = {
     &CYObjectiveC_ExecuteStart,
     &CYObjectiveC_ExecuteEnd,
-    &CYObjectiveC_RuntimeProperty,
     &CYObjectiveC_CallFunction,
     &CYObjectiveC_Initialize,
     &CYObjectiveC_SetupContext,
@@ -2430,5 +2741,7 @@ static CYHooks CYObjectiveCHooks = {
 struct CYObjectiveC {
     CYObjectiveC() {
         hooks_ = &CYObjectiveCHooks;
+        // XXX: evil magic juju to make this actually take effect on a Mac when compiled with autoconf/libtool doom!
+        _assert(hooks_ != NULL);
     }
 } CYObjectiveC;