X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/bison.git/blobdiff_plain/afbb696d1936dd21929ce156868b7c5ebd88b544..9987d1b3cce14fd74c4bc382048254697c2de945:/src/lalr.c diff --git a/src/lalr.c b/src/lalr.c index 77f469dd..15213422 100644 --- a/src/lalr.c +++ b/src/lalr.c @@ -1,30 +1,29 @@ -/* Compute look-ahead criteria for Bison. +/* Compute lookahead criteria for Bison. - Copyright (C) 1984, 1986, 1989, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 - Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 1984, 1986, 1989, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, + 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler. - Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - any later version. + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. - Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to - the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, - Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ + along with this program. If not, see . */ /* Compute how to make the finite state machine deterministic; find - which rules need look-ahead in each state, and which look-ahead + which rules need lookahead in each state, and which lookahead tokens they accept. */ +#include #include "system.h" #include @@ -55,7 +54,7 @@ typedef struct goto_list } goto_list; -/* LA is a LR by NTOKENS matrix of bits. LA[l, i] is 1 if the rule +/* LA is an NLA by NTOKENS matrix of bits. LA[l, i] is 1 if the rule LArule[l] is applicable in the appropriate state when the next token is symbol i. If LA[l, i] and LA[l, j] are both 1 for i != j, it is a conflict. */ @@ -80,8 +79,8 @@ set_goto_map (void) state_number s; goto_number *temp_map; - CALLOC (goto_map, nvars + 1); - CALLOC (temp_map, nvars + 1); + goto_map = xcalloc (nvars + 1, sizeof *goto_map); + temp_map = xnmalloc (nvars + 1, sizeof *temp_map); ngotos = 0; for (s = 0; s < nstates; ++s) @@ -91,14 +90,16 @@ set_goto_map (void) for (i = sp->num - 1; i >= 0 && TRANSITION_IS_GOTO (sp, i); --i) { ngotos++; - if (! ngotos) - abort (); + + /* Abort if (ngotos + 1) would overflow. */ + aver (ngotos != GOTO_NUMBER_MAXIMUM); + goto_map[TRANSITION_SYMBOL (sp, i) - ntokens]++; } } { - int k = 0; + goto_number k = 0; int i; for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; i++) { @@ -113,8 +114,8 @@ set_goto_map (void) temp_map[nsyms - ntokens] = ngotos; } - CALLOC (from_state, ngotos); - CALLOC (to_state, ngotos); + from_state = xcalloc (ngotos, sizeof *from_state); + to_state = xcalloc (ngotos, sizeof *to_state); for (s = 0; s < nstates; ++s) { @@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ set_goto_map (void) int i; for (i = sp->num - 1; i >= 0 && TRANSITION_IS_GOTO (sp, i); --i) { - int k = temp_map[TRANSITION_SYMBOL (sp, i) - ntokens]++; + goto_number k = temp_map[TRANSITION_SYMBOL (sp, i) - ntokens]++; from_state[k] = s; to_state[k] = sp->states[i]->number; } @@ -137,12 +138,12 @@ set_goto_map (void) | Map a state/symbol pair into its numeric representation. | `----------------------------------------------------------*/ -static int +static goto_number map_goto (state_number s0, symbol_number sym) { - int high; - int low; - int middle; + goto_number high; + goto_number low; + goto_number middle; state_number s; low = goto_map[sym - ntokens]; @@ -150,8 +151,7 @@ map_goto (state_number s0, symbol_number sym) for (;;) { - if (high < low) - abort (); + aver (low <= high); middle = (low + high) / 2; s = from_state[middle]; if (s == s0) @@ -167,11 +167,11 @@ map_goto (state_number s0, symbol_number sym) static void initialize_F (void) { - goto_number **reads = CALLOC (reads, ngotos); - goto_number *edge = CALLOC (edge, ngotos + 1); - int nedges = 0; + goto_number **reads = xnmalloc (ngotos, sizeof *reads); + goto_number *edge = xnmalloc (ngotos + 1, sizeof *edge); + goto_number nedges = 0; - int i; + goto_number i; F = bitsetv_create (ngotos, ntokens, BITSET_FIXED); @@ -191,11 +191,13 @@ initialize_F (void) edge[nedges++] = map_goto (stateno, sym); } - if (nedges) + if (nedges == 0) + reads[i] = NULL; + else { - CALLOC (reads[i], nedges + 1); - memcpy (reads[i], edge, nedges * sizeof (edge[0])); - reads[i][nedges] = -1; + reads[i] = xnmalloc (nedges + 1, sizeof reads[i][0]); + memcpy (reads[i], edge, nedges * sizeof edge[0]); + reads[i][nedges] = END_NODE; nedges = 0; } } @@ -211,13 +213,13 @@ initialize_F (void) static void -add_lookback_edge (state *s, rule *r, int gotono) +add_lookback_edge (state *s, rule *r, goto_number gotono) { int ri = state_reduction_find (s, r); - goto_list *sp = MALLOC (sp, 1); - sp->next = lookback[(s->reductions->look_ahead_tokens - LA) + ri]; + goto_list *sp = xmalloc (sizeof *sp); + sp->next = lookback[(s->reductions->lookahead_tokens - LA) + ri]; sp->value = gotono; - lookback[(s->reductions->look_ahead_tokens - LA) + ri] = sp; + lookback[(s->reductions->lookahead_tokens - LA) + ri] = sp; } @@ -225,11 +227,11 @@ add_lookback_edge (state *s, rule *r, int gotono) static void build_relations (void) { - goto_number *edge = CALLOC (edge, ngotos + 1); - state_number *states1 = CALLOC (states1, ritem_longest_rhs () + 1); - int i; + goto_number *edge = xnmalloc (ngotos + 1, sizeof *edge); + state_number *states1 = xnmalloc (ritem_longest_rhs () + 1, sizeof *states1); + goto_number i; - CALLOC (includes, ngotos); + includes = xnmalloc (ngotos, sizeof *includes); for (i = 0; i < ngotos; i++) { @@ -241,11 +243,11 @@ build_relations (void) { bool done; int length = 1; - item_number *rp; + item_number const *rp; state *s = states[from_state[i]]; states1[0] = s->number; - for (rp = (*rulep)->rhs; *rp >= 0; rp++) + for (rp = (*rulep)->rhs; ! item_number_is_rule_number (*rp); rp++) { s = transitions_to (s->transitions, item_number_as_symbol_number (*rp)); @@ -260,9 +262,11 @@ build_relations (void) while (!done) { done = true; + /* Each rhs ends in an item number, and there is a + sentinel before the first rhs, so it is safe to + decrement RP here. */ rp--; - /* JF added rp>=ritem && I hope to god its right! */ - if (rp >= ritem && ISVAR (*rp)) + if (ISVAR (*rp)) { /* Downcasting from item_number to symbol_number. */ edge[nedges++] = map_goto (states1[--length], @@ -273,13 +277,15 @@ build_relations (void) } } - if (nedges) + if (nedges == 0) + includes[i] = NULL; + else { int j; - CALLOC (includes[i], nedges + 1); + includes[i] = xnmalloc (nedges + 1, sizeof includes[i][0]); for (j = 0; j < nedges; j++) includes[i][j] = edge[j]; - includes[i][nedges] = -1; + includes[i][nedges] = END_NODE; } } @@ -294,7 +300,7 @@ build_relations (void) static void compute_FOLLOWS (void) { - int i; + goto_number i; relation_digraph (includes, ngotos, &F); @@ -306,7 +312,7 @@ compute_FOLLOWS (void) static void -compute_look_ahead_tokens (void) +compute_lookahead_tokens (void) { size_t i; goto_list *sp; @@ -324,44 +330,39 @@ compute_look_ahead_tokens (void) } -/*-----------------------------------------------------. -| Count the number of look-ahead tokens required for S | -| (N_LOOK_AHEAD_TOKENS member). | -`-----------------------------------------------------*/ +/*----------------------------------------------------. +| Count the number of lookahead tokens required for S | +| (N_LOOKAHEAD_TOKENS member). | +`----------------------------------------------------*/ static int -state_look_ahead_tokens_count (state *s) +state_lookahead_tokens_count (state *s) { - int k; - int n_look_ahead_tokens = 0; + int n_lookahead_tokens = 0; reductions *rp = s->reductions; transitions *sp = s->transitions; - /* We need a look-ahead either to distinguish different + /* We need a lookahead either to distinguish different reductions (i.e., there are two or more), or to distinguish a reduction from a shift. Otherwise, it is straightforward, - and the state is `consistent'. */ + and the state is `consistent'. There is no need to check that + transition 0 hasn't been disabled before checking if it is a + shift since transitions are only disabled during conflict + resolution, and that hasn't happened yet. */ + aver (sp->num == 0 || !TRANSITION_IS_DISABLED (sp, 0)); if (rp->num > 1 - || (rp->num == 1 && sp->num && - !TRANSITION_IS_DISABLED (sp, 0) && TRANSITION_IS_SHIFT (sp, 0))) - n_look_ahead_tokens += rp->num; + || (rp->num == 1 && sp->num && TRANSITION_IS_SHIFT (sp, 0))) + n_lookahead_tokens += rp->num; else s->consistent = 1; - for (k = 0; k < sp->num; k++) - if (!TRANSITION_IS_DISABLED (sp, k) && TRANSITION_IS_ERROR (sp, k)) - { - s->consistent = 0; - break; - } - - return n_look_ahead_tokens; + return n_lookahead_tokens; } -/*-----------------------------------------------------. -| Compute LA, NLA, and the look_ahead_tokens members. | -`-----------------------------------------------------*/ +/*----------------------------------------------------. +| Compute LA, NLA, and the lookahead_tokens members. | +`----------------------------------------------------*/ static void initialize_LA (void) @@ -369,65 +370,65 @@ initialize_LA (void) state_number i; bitsetv pLA; - /* Compute the total number of reductions requiring a look-ahead. */ + /* Compute the total number of reductions requiring a lookahead. */ nLA = 0; for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++) - nLA += state_look_ahead_tokens_count (states[i]); + nLA += state_lookahead_tokens_count (states[i]); /* Avoid having to special case 0. */ if (!nLA) nLA = 1; pLA = LA = bitsetv_create (nLA, ntokens, BITSET_FIXED); - CALLOC (lookback, nLA); + lookback = xcalloc (nLA, sizeof *lookback); - /* Initialize the members LOOK_AHEAD_TOKENS for each state whose reductions - require look-ahead tokens. */ + /* Initialize the members LOOKAHEAD_TOKENS for each state whose reductions + require lookahead tokens. */ for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++) { - int count = state_look_ahead_tokens_count (states[i]); + int count = state_lookahead_tokens_count (states[i]); if (count) { - states[i]->reductions->look_ahead_tokens = pLA; + states[i]->reductions->lookahead_tokens = pLA; pLA += count; } } } -/*----------------------------------------------. -| Output the look-ahead tokens for each state. | -`----------------------------------------------*/ +/*---------------------------------------------. +| Output the lookahead tokens for each state. | +`---------------------------------------------*/ static void -look_ahead_tokens_print (FILE *out) +lookahead_tokens_print (FILE *out) { state_number i; int j, k; - fprintf (out, "Look-ahead tokens: BEGIN\n"); + fprintf (out, "Lookahead tokens: BEGIN\n"); for (i = 0; i < nstates; ++i) { reductions *reds = states[i]->reductions; bitset_iterator iter; - int n_look_ahead_tokens = 0; + int n_lookahead_tokens = 0; - if (reds->look_ahead_tokens) + if (reds->lookahead_tokens) for (k = 0; k < reds->num; ++k) - if (reds->look_ahead_tokens[k]) - ++n_look_ahead_tokens; + if (reds->lookahead_tokens[k]) + ++n_lookahead_tokens; - fprintf (out, "State %d: %d look-ahead tokens\n", - i, n_look_ahead_tokens); + fprintf (out, "State %d: %d lookahead tokens\n", + i, n_lookahead_tokens); - if (reds->look_ahead_tokens) + if (reds->lookahead_tokens) for (j = 0; j < reds->num; ++j) - BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, reds->look_ahead_tokens[j], k, 0) + BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, reds->lookahead_tokens[j], k, 0) { fprintf (out, " on %d (%s) -> rule %d\n", k, symbols[k]->tag, reds->rules[j]->number); }; } - fprintf (out, "Look-ahead tokens: END\n"); + fprintf (out, "Lookahead tokens: END\n"); } void @@ -438,10 +439,44 @@ lalr (void) initialize_F (); build_relations (); compute_FOLLOWS (); - compute_look_ahead_tokens (); + compute_lookahead_tokens (); if (trace_flag & trace_sets) - look_ahead_tokens_print (stderr); + lookahead_tokens_print (stderr); +} + + +void +lalr_update_state_numbers (state_number old_to_new[], state_number nstates_old) +{ + goto_number ngotos_reachable = 0; + symbol_number nonterminal = 0; + aver (nsyms == nvars + ntokens); + { + goto_number i; + for (i = 0; i < ngotos; ++i) + { + while (i == goto_map[nonterminal]) + goto_map[nonterminal++] = ngotos_reachable; + /* If old_to_new[from_state[i]] = nstates_old, remove this goto + entry. */ + if (old_to_new[from_state[i]] != nstates_old) + { + /* from_state[i] is not removed, so it and thus to_state[i] are + reachable, so to_state[i] != nstates_old. */ + aver (old_to_new[to_state[i]] != nstates_old); + from_state[ngotos_reachable] = old_to_new[from_state[i]]; + to_state[ngotos_reachable] = old_to_new[to_state[i]]; + ++ngotos_reachable; + } + } + } + while (nonterminal <= nvars) + { + aver (ngotos == goto_map[nonterminal]); + goto_map[nonterminal++] = ngotos_reachable; + } + ngotos = ngotos_reachable; } @@ -450,6 +485,6 @@ lalr_free (void) { state_number s; for (s = 0; s < nstates; ++s) - states[s]->reductions->look_ahead_tokens = NULL; + states[s]->reductions->lookahead_tokens = NULL; bitsetv_free (LA); }