X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/bison.git/blobdiff_plain/69ce078b8cf61eb5087b91538d79a1143ce77c46..6528a9915199761f9c9887d4152e5196a6c13449:/tests/glr-regression.at?ds=inline diff --git a/tests/glr-regression.at b/tests/glr-regression.at index e3bdd26b..d1d0b878 100644 --- a/tests/glr-regression.at +++ b/tests/glr-regression.at @@ -1,20 +1,20 @@ # Checking GLR Parsing: Regression Tests -*- Autotest -*- -# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify -# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) -# any later version. +# Copyright (C) 2002-2003, 2005-2007, 2009-2012 Free Software +# Foundation, Inc. +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. - +# # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software -# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA -# 02110-1301, USA. +# along with this program. If not, see . AT_BANNER([[GLR Regression Tests]]) @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr1.y], %{ #include +#include #define YYSTYPE int static YYSTYPE exprMerge (YYSTYPE x0, YYSTYPE x1); @@ -82,7 +83,10 @@ yylex (void) { for (;;) { - int ch = getchar (); + int ch; + if (feof (stdin)) + abort (); + ch = getchar (); if (ch == EOF) return 0; else if (ch == 'B' || ch == 'P') @@ -91,11 +95,11 @@ yylex (void) } ]]) -AT_CHECK([[bison -o glr-regr1.c glr-regr1.y]], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr1.c glr-regr1.y]], 0, [], [glr-regr1.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce ]) AT_COMPILE([glr-regr1]) -AT_CHECK([[echo BPBPB | ./glr-regr1]], 0, +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[echo BPBPB | ./glr-regr1]], 0, [[E -> 'B' E -> 'B' E -> E 'P' E @@ -120,7 +124,7 @@ AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr2a.y], /* Reported by S. Eken */ %{ - #define YYSTYPE char const * + #define YYSTYPE char * #include #include @@ -138,9 +142,11 @@ command: 's' var 't' { printf ("Variable: '%s'\n", $2); } 'v' 'x' 'q' + { free ($2); } | 's' var_list 't' 'e' - { printf ("Varlist: '%s'\n", $2); } + { printf ("Varlist: '%s'\n", $2); free ($2); } | 's' var 't' var_printer 'x' + { free ($2); } ; var: @@ -153,10 +159,10 @@ var_list: { $$ = $1; } | var ',' var_list { - char *s = (char *) malloc (strlen ($1) + 1 + strlen ($3) + 1); - strcpy (s, $1); + char *s = (char *) realloc ($1, strlen ($1) + 1 + strlen ($3) + 1); strcat (s, ","); strcat (s, $3); + free ($3); $$ = s; } ; @@ -166,13 +172,15 @@ var_printer: 'v' %% -FILE *input = NULL; +FILE *input; int yylex (void) { char buf[50]; char *s; + if (feof (stdin)) + abort (); switch (fscanf (input, " %1[a-z,]", buf)) { case 1: return buf[0]; @@ -205,18 +213,19 @@ main (int argc, char **argv) } ]]) -AT_CHECK([[bison -o glr-regr2a.c glr-regr2a.y]], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr2a.c glr-regr2a.y]], 0, [], [glr-regr2a.y: conflicts: 2 shift/reduce ]) AT_COMPILE([glr-regr2a]) -AT_CHECK([[echo s VARIABLE_1 t v x q | ./glr-regr2a]], 0, +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[echo s VARIABLE_1 t v x q | ./glr-regr2a]], 0, [[Variable: 'VARIABLE_1' ]], []) -AT_CHECK([[echo s VARIABLE_1 , ANOTHER_VARIABLE_2 t e | ./glr-regr2a]], 0, +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[echo s VARIABLE_1 , ANOTHER_VARIABLE_2 t e | ./glr-regr2a]], +0, [[Varlist: 'VARIABLE_1,ANOTHER_VARIABLE_2' ]]) -AT_CHECK([[echo s VARIABLE_3 t v x | ./glr-regr2a]], 0, +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[echo s VARIABLE_3 t v x | ./glr-regr2a]], 0, [[Variable: 'VARIABLE_3' ]], []) @@ -235,10 +244,11 @@ AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr3.y], %{ #include +#include #include static int MergeRule (int x0, int x1); -static void yyerror(char const * s); +static void yyerror (char const * s); int yylex (void); #define RULE(x) (1 << (x)) @@ -297,6 +307,8 @@ int T[] = { T1, T2, T3, T4 }; int yylex (void) { char inp[3]; + if (feof (stdin)) + abort (); if (fscanf (input, "%2s", inp) == EOF) return 0; switch (inp[0]) @@ -315,23 +327,23 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { } ]]) -AT_CHECK([[bison -o glr-regr3.c glr-regr3.y]], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr3.c glr-regr3.y]], 0, [], [glr-regr3.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce, 1 reduce/reduce ]) AT_COMPILE([glr-regr3]) -AT_CHECK([[echo p1 t4 o2 p1 p1 t1 o1 t2 p2 o1 t3 p2 p2 | ./glr-regr3]], 0, +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[echo p1 t4 o2 p1 p1 t1 o1 t2 p2 o1 t3 p2 p2 | ./glr-regr3]], +0, [[Result: 1c04 ]], []) AT_CLEANUP -## ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ## -## Duplicate representation of merged trees ## -## Thanks to Joel E. Denny for this test; see ## -## . ## -## ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## Duplicate representation of merged trees. See ## +## . ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## AT_SETUP([Duplicate representation of merged trees]) @@ -349,6 +361,8 @@ AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr4.y], static char *make_value (char const *, char const *); static void yyerror (char const *); static int yylex (void); + static char *ptrs[100]; + static char **ptrs_next = ptrs; %} %% @@ -374,21 +388,27 @@ B: 'a' { $$ = make_value ("B", "'a'"); } ; static int yylex (void) { - static char const *input = "a"; - return *input++; + static char const input[] = "a"; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum < sizeof input)) + abort (); + return input[toknum++]; } int main (void) { - return yyparse (); + int status = yyparse (); + while (ptrs_next != ptrs) + free (*--ptrs_next); + return status; } static char * make_value (char const *parent, char const *child) { char const format[] = "%s <- %s"; - char *value = + char *value = *ptrs_next++ = (char *) malloc (strlen (parent) + strlen (child) + sizeof format); sprintf (value, format, parent, child); return value; @@ -398,7 +418,7 @@ static char * merge (YYSTYPE s1, YYSTYPE s2) { char const format[] = "merge{ %s and %s }"; - char *value = + char *value = *ptrs_next++ = (char *) malloc (strlen (s1.ptr) + strlen (s2.ptr) + sizeof format); sprintf (value, format, s1.ptr, s2.ptr); return value; @@ -411,23 +431,22 @@ yyerror (char const *msg) } ]]) -AT_CHECK([[bison -o glr-regr4.c glr-regr4.y]], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr4.c glr-regr4.y]], 0, [], [glr-regr4.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce ]) AT_COMPILE([glr-regr4]) -AT_CHECK([[./glr-regr4]], 0, +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr4]], 0, [[merge{ S <- merge{ A <- A1 <- 'a' and A <- A2 <- 'a' } and S <- B <- 'a' } ]], []) AT_CLEANUP -## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## -## User destructor for unresolved GLR semantic value ## -## Thanks to Joel E. Denny for this test; see ## -## . ## -## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## User destructor for unresolved GLR semantic value. See ## +## . ## +## -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## AT_SETUP([User destructor for unresolved GLR semantic value]) @@ -465,8 +484,11 @@ start: static int yylex (void) { - static char const *input = "a"; - return *input++; + static char const input[] = "a"; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum < sizeof input)) + abort (); + return input[toknum++]; } static void @@ -482,23 +504,22 @@ main (void) } ]]) -AT_CHECK([[bison -o glr-regr5.c glr-regr5.y]], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr5.c glr-regr5.y]], 0, [], [glr-regr5.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce ]) AT_COMPILE([glr-regr5]) -AT_CHECK([[./glr-regr5]], 0, [], +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr5]], 0, [], [syntax is ambiguous ]) AT_CLEANUP -## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## -## User destructor after an error during a split parse ## -## Thanks to Joel E. Denny for this test; see ## -## . ## -## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## User destructor after an error during a split parse. See ## +## . ## +## -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## AT_SETUP([User destructor after an error during a split parse]) @@ -528,8 +549,11 @@ start: 'a' | 'a' ; static int yylex (void) { - static char const *input = "a"; - return *input++; + static char const input[] = "a"; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum < sizeof input)) + abort (); + return input[toknum++]; } static void @@ -545,12 +569,12 @@ main (void) } ]]) -AT_CHECK([[bison -o glr-regr6.c glr-regr6.y]], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr6.c glr-regr6.y]], 0, [], [glr-regr6.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce ]) AT_COMPILE([glr-regr6]) -AT_CHECK([[./glr-regr6]], 0, +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr6]], 0, [Destructor called. ], [syntax is ambiguous @@ -560,8 +584,7 @@ AT_CLEANUP ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## -## Duplicated user destructor for lookahead ## -## Thanks to Joel E. Denny for this test; see ## +## Duplicated user destructor for lookahead. See ## ## . ## ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## @@ -575,14 +598,19 @@ AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr7.y], static void yyerror (char const *); static int yylex (void); #define YYSTACKEXPANDABLE 0 + typedef struct count_node { + int count; + struct count_node *prev; + } count_node; + static count_node *tail; %} %glr-parser -%union { int *count; } -%type 'a' +%union { count_node *node; } +%type 'a' %destructor { - if ((*$$)++) + if ($$->count++) fprintf (stderr, "Destructor called on same value twice.\n"); } 'a' @@ -601,13 +629,15 @@ stack2: 'a' ; static int yylex (void) { - yylval.count = (int *) malloc (sizeof (int)); - if (!yylval.count) + yylval.node = (count_node*) malloc (sizeof *yylval.node); + if (!yylval.node) { fprintf (stderr, "Test inconclusive.\n"); exit (EXIT_FAILURE); } - *yylval.count = 0; + yylval.node->count = 0; + yylval.node->prev = tail; + tail = yylval.node; return 'a'; } @@ -620,16 +650,23 @@ yyerror (char const *msg) int main (void) { - return yyparse (); + int status = yyparse (); + while (tail) + { + count_node *prev = tail->prev; + free (tail); + tail = prev; + } + return status; } ]]) -AT_CHECK([[bison -o glr-regr7.c glr-regr7.y]], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr7.c glr-regr7.y]], 0, [], [glr-regr7.y: conflicts: 2 reduce/reduce ]) AT_COMPILE([glr-regr7]) -AT_CHECK([[./glr-regr7]], 2, [], +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr7]], 2, [], [memory exhausted ]) @@ -652,7 +689,7 @@ AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr8.y], #include static void yyerror (char const *); static int yylex (void); - static void yyerror(const char *msg); + static void yyerror (char const *msg); %} %token T_CONSTANT @@ -686,9 +723,10 @@ OptSignalWord : /* empty */ %% -void yyerror(const char *msg) +void +yyerror (char const *msg) { - fprintf (stderr, "error\n"); + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); } static int lexIndex; @@ -698,6 +736,8 @@ int yylex (void) lexIndex += 1; switch (lexIndex) { + default: + abort (); case 1: yylloc.first_column = 1; yylloc.last_column = 9; @@ -706,7 +746,7 @@ int yylex (void) yylloc.first_column = 13; yylloc.last_column = 17; return T_PORT; - default: + case 3: return 0; } } @@ -719,12 +759,12 @@ main (void) } ]]) -AT_CHECK([[bison -o glr-regr8.c glr-regr8.y]], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr8.c glr-regr8.y]], 0, [], [glr-regr8.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce ]) AT_COMPILE([glr-regr8]) -AT_CHECK([[./glr-regr8]], 0, +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr8]], 0, [empty: 9/9 1/9 - 9/9 - 13/17 ], @@ -734,8 +774,7 @@ AT_CLEANUP ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## -## No users destructors if stack 0 deleted ## -## Thanks to Joel E. Denny for this test; see ## +## No users destructors if stack 0 deleted. See ## ## . ## ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## @@ -744,13 +783,14 @@ AT_SETUP([No users destructors if stack 0 deleted]) AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr9.y], [[ %{ - #include - #include +# include +# include static void yyerror (char const *); static int yylex (void); - #define YYSTACKEXPANDABLE 0 +# define YYSTACKEXPANDABLE 0 static int tokens = 0; static int destructors = 0; +# define USE(Var) %} %glr-parser @@ -764,7 +804,7 @@ AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr9.y], %% start: - ambig0 'a' { destructors += 2; } + ambig0 'a' { destructors += 2; USE ($2); } | ambig1 start { destructors += 1; } | ambig2 start { destructors += 1; } ; @@ -802,13 +842,1066 @@ main (void) } ]]) -AT_CHECK([[bison -o glr-regr9.c glr-regr9.y]], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr9.c glr-regr9.y]], 0, [], [glr-regr9.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce ]) AT_COMPILE([glr-regr9]) -AT_CHECK([[./glr-regr9]], 0, [], +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr9]], 0, [], [memory exhausted ]) AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## Corrupted semantic options if user action cuts parse. ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([Corrupted semantic options if user action cuts parse]) + +AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr10.y], +[[ +%{ +# include +# include + static void yyerror (char const *); + static int yylex (void); + #define GARBAGE_SIZE 50 + static char garbage[GARBAGE_SIZE]; +%} + +%glr-parser +%union { char *ptr; } +%type start + +%% + +start: + %dprec 2 { $$ = garbage; YYACCEPT; } + | %dprec 1 { $$ = garbage; YYACCEPT; } + ; + +%% + +static void +yyerror (char const *msg) +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); +} + +static int +yylex (void) +{ + static int called; + if (called++) + abort (); + return 0; +} + +int +main (void) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < GARBAGE_SIZE; i+=1) + garbage[i] = 108; + return yyparse (); +} +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr10.c glr-regr10.y]], 0, [], +[glr-regr10.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce +]) +AT_COMPILE([glr-regr10]) + +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr10]], 0, [], []) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## Undesirable destructors if user action cuts parse. ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([Undesirable destructors if user action cuts parse]) + +AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr11.y], +[[ +%{ +# include + static void yyerror (char const *); + static int yylex (void); + static int destructors = 0; +# define USE(val) +%} + +%glr-parser +%union { int dummy; } +%type 'a' +%destructor { destructors += 1; } 'a' + +%% + +start: + 'a' %dprec 2 { USE ($1); destructors += 1; YYACCEPT; } + | 'a' %dprec 1 { USE ($1); destructors += 1; YYACCEPT; } + ; + +%% + +static void +yyerror (char const *msg) +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); +} + +static int +yylex (void) +{ + static char const input[] = "a"; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum < sizeof input)) + abort (); + return input[toknum++]; +} + +int +main (void) +{ + int exit_status = yyparse (); + if (destructors != 1) + { + fprintf (stderr, "Destructor calls: %d\n", destructors); + return 1; + } + return exit_status; +} +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr11.c glr-regr11.y]], 0, [], +[glr-regr11.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce +]) +AT_COMPILE([glr-regr11]) + +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr11]], 0, [], []) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## Leaked semantic values if user action cuts parse. ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([Leaked semantic values if user action cuts parse]) + +AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr12.y], +[[ +%glr-parser +%union { int dummy; } +%token PARENT_RHS_AFTER +%type parent_rhs_before merged PARENT_RHS_AFTER +%destructor { parent_rhs_before_value = 0; } parent_rhs_before +%destructor { merged_value = 0; } merged +%destructor { parent_rhs_after_value = 0; } PARENT_RHS_AFTER + +%{ +# include + static int merge (YYSTYPE, YYSTYPE); + static void yyerror (char const *); + static int yylex (void); + static int parent_rhs_before_value = 0; + static int merged_value = 0; + static int parent_rhs_after_value = 0; +# define USE(val) +%} + +%% + +start: + alt1 %dprec 1 + | alt2 %dprec 2 + ; + +alt1: + PARENT_RHS_AFTER { + USE ($1); + parent_rhs_after_value = 0; + } + ; + +alt2: + parent_rhs_before merged PARENT_RHS_AFTER { + USE (($1, $2, $3)); + parent_rhs_before_value = 0; + merged_value = 0; + parent_rhs_after_value = 0; + } + ; + +parent_rhs_before: + { + USE ($$); + parent_rhs_before_value = 1; + } + ; + +merged: + %merge { + USE ($$); + merged_value = 1; + } + | cut %merge { + USE ($$); + merged_value = 1; + } + ; + +cut: { YYACCEPT; } ; + +%% + +static int +merge (YYSTYPE s1, YYSTYPE s2) +{ + /* Not invoked. */ + char dummy = s1.dummy + s2.dummy; + return dummy; +} + +static void +yyerror (char const *msg) +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); +} + +static int +yylex (void) +{ + static int const input[] = { PARENT_RHS_AFTER, 0 }; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum < sizeof input / sizeof *input)) + abort (); + if (input[toknum] == PARENT_RHS_AFTER) + parent_rhs_after_value = 1; + return input[toknum++]; +} + +int +main (void) +{ + int exit_status = yyparse (); + if (parent_rhs_before_value) + { + fprintf (stderr, "`parent_rhs_before' destructor not called.\n"); + exit_status = 1; + } + if (merged_value) + { + fprintf (stderr, "`merged' destructor not called.\n"); + exit_status = 1; + } + if (parent_rhs_after_value) + { + fprintf (stderr, "`PARENT_RHS_AFTER' destructor not called.\n"); + exit_status = 1; + } + return exit_status; +} +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr12.c glr-regr12.y]], 0, [], +[glr-regr12.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce, 1 reduce/reduce +]) +AT_COMPILE([glr-regr12]) + +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr12]], 0, [], []) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## Incorrect lookahead during deterministic GLR. See ## +## and ## +## . ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([Incorrect lookahead during deterministic GLR]) + +AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr13.y], +[[ +/* Tests: + - Defaulted state with initial yychar: yychar == YYEMPTY. + - Nondefaulted state: yychar != YYEMPTY. + - Defaulted state after lookahead: yychar != YYEMPTY. + - Defaulted state after shift: yychar == YYEMPTY. + - User action changing the lookahead. */ + +%{ + #include + static void yyerror (char const *); + static int yylex (void); + static void print_lookahead (char const *); + #define USE(value) +%} + +%union { char value; } +%type 'a' 'b' +%glr-parser +%locations + +%% + +start: + defstate_init defstate_shift 'b' change_lookahead 'a' { + USE ($3); + print_lookahead ("start <- defstate_init defstate_shift 'b'"); + } + ; +defstate_init: + { + print_lookahead ("defstate_init <- empty string"); + } + ; +defstate_shift: + nondefstate defstate_look 'a' { + USE ($3); + print_lookahead ("defstate_shift <- nondefstate defstate_look 'a'"); + } + ; +defstate_look: + { + print_lookahead ("defstate_look <- empty string"); + } + ; +nondefstate: + { + print_lookahead ("nondefstate <- empty string"); + } + | 'b' { + USE ($1); + print_lookahead ("nondefstate <- 'b'"); + } + ; +change_lookahead: + { + yychar = 'a'; + } + ; + +%% + +static void +yyerror (char const *msg) +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); +} + +static int +yylex (void) +{ + static char const input[] = "ab"; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum < sizeof input)) + abort (); + yylloc.first_line = yylloc.last_line = 1; + yylloc.first_column = yylloc.last_column = toknum + 1; + yylval.value = input[toknum] + 'A' - 'a'; + return input[toknum++]; +} + +static void +print_lookahead (char const *reduction) +{ + printf ("%s:\n yychar=", reduction); + if (yychar == YYEMPTY) + printf ("YYEMPTY"); + else if (yychar == YYEOF) + printf ("YYEOF"); + else + { + printf ("'%c', yylval='", yychar); + if (yylval.value > ' ') + printf ("%c", yylval.value); + printf ("', yylloc=(%d,%d),(%d,%d)", + yylloc.first_line, yylloc.first_column, + yylloc.last_line, yylloc.last_column); + } + printf ("\n"); +} + +int +main (void) +{ + yychar = '#'; /* Not a token in the grammar. */ + yylval.value = '!'; + return yyparse (); +} +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr13.c glr-regr13.y]], 0, [], []) +AT_COMPILE([glr-regr13]) + +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr13]], 0, +[defstate_init <- empty string: + yychar=YYEMPTY +nondefstate <- empty string: + yychar='a', yylval='A', yylloc=(1,1),(1,1) +defstate_look <- empty string: + yychar='a', yylval='A', yylloc=(1,1),(1,1) +defstate_shift <- nondefstate defstate_look 'a': + yychar=YYEMPTY +start <- defstate_init defstate_shift 'b': + yychar=YYEMPTY +], []) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## Incorrect lookahead during nondeterministic GLR. ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([Incorrect lookahead during nondeterministic GLR]) + +AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr14.y], +[[ +/* Tests: + - Conflicting actions (split-off parse, which copies lookahead need, + which is necessarily yytrue) and nonconflicting actions (non-split-off + parse) for nondefaulted state: yychar != YYEMPTY. + - Merged deferred actions (lookahead need and RHS from different stack + than the target state) and nonmerged deferred actions (same stack). + - Defaulted state after lookahead: yychar != YYEMPTY. + - Defaulted state after shift: yychar == YYEMPTY. + - yychar != YYEMPTY but lookahead need is yyfalse (a previous stack has + seen the lookahead but current stack has not). + - Exceeding stack capacity (stack explosion), and thus reallocating + lookahead need array. + Note that it does not seem possible to see the initial yychar value during + nondeterministic operation since: + - In order to preserve the initial yychar, only defaulted states may be + entered. + - If only defaulted states are entered, there are no conflicts, so + nondeterministic operation does not start. */ + +%union { char value; } + +%{ + #include + #include + static void yyerror (char const *); + static int yylex (void); + static void print_lookahead (char const *); + static char merge (union YYSTYPE, union YYSTYPE); + #define USE(value) +%} + +%type 'a' 'b' 'c' 'd' stack_explosion +%glr-parser +%locations + +%% + +start: + merge 'c' stack_explosion { + USE ($2); USE ($3); + print_lookahead ("start <- merge 'c' stack_explosion"); + } + ; + +/* When merging the 2 deferred actions, the lookahead needs are different. */ +merge: + nonconflict1 'a' 'b' nonconflict2 %dprec 1 { + USE ($2); USE ($3); + print_lookahead ("merge <- nonconflict1 'a' 'b' nonconflict2"); + } + | conflict defstate_look 'a' nonconflict2 'b' defstate_shift %dprec 2 { + USE ($3); USE ($5); + print_lookahead ("merge <- conflict defstate_look 'a' nonconflict2 'b'" + " defstate_shift"); + } + ; + +nonconflict1: + { + print_lookahead ("nonconflict1 <- empty string"); + } + ; +nonconflict2: + { + print_lookahead ("nonconflict2 <- empty string"); + } + | 'a' { + USE ($1); + print_lookahead ("nonconflict2 <- 'a'"); + } + ; +conflict: + { + print_lookahead ("conflict <- empty string"); + } + ; +defstate_look: + { + print_lookahead ("defstate_look <- empty string"); + } + ; + +/* yychar != YYEMPTY but lookahead need is yyfalse. */ +defstate_shift: + { + print_lookahead ("defstate_shift <- empty string"); + } + ; + +stack_explosion: + { $$ = '\0'; } + | alt1 stack_explosion %merge { $$ = $2; } + | alt2 stack_explosion %merge { $$ = $2; } + | alt3 stack_explosion %merge { $$ = $2; } + ; +alt1: + 'd' no_look { + USE ($1); + if (yychar != 'd' && yychar != YYEOF) + { + fprintf (stderr, "Incorrect lookahead during stack explosion.\n"); + } + } + ; +alt2: + 'd' no_look { + USE ($1); + if (yychar != 'd' && yychar != YYEOF) + { + fprintf (stderr, "Incorrect lookahead during stack explosion.\n"); + } + } + ; +alt3: + 'd' no_look { + USE ($1); + if (yychar != 'd' && yychar != YYEOF) + { + fprintf (stderr, "Incorrect lookahead during stack explosion.\n"); + } + } + ; +no_look: + { + if (yychar != YYEMPTY) + { + fprintf (stderr, + "Found lookahead where shouldn't during stack explosion.\n"); + } + } + ; + +%% + +static void +yyerror (char const *msg) +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); +} + +static int +yylex (void) +{ + static char const input[] = "abcdddd"; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum < sizeof input)) + abort (); + yylloc.first_line = yylloc.last_line = 1; + yylloc.first_column = yylloc.last_column = toknum + 1; + yylval.value = input[toknum] + 'A' - 'a'; + return input[toknum++]; +} + +static void +print_lookahead (char const *reduction) +{ + printf ("%s:\n yychar=", reduction); + if (yychar == YYEMPTY) + printf ("YYEMPTY"); + else if (yychar == YYEOF) + printf ("YYEOF"); + else + { + printf ("'%c', yylval='", yychar); + if (yylval.value > ' ') + printf ("%c", yylval.value); + printf ("', yylloc=(%d,%d),(%d,%d)", + yylloc.first_line, yylloc.first_column, + yylloc.last_line, yylloc.last_column); + } + printf ("\n"); +} + +static char +merge (union YYSTYPE s1, union YYSTYPE s2) +{ + char dummy = s1.value + s2.value; + return dummy; +} + +int +main (void) +{ + yychar = '#'; /* Not a token in the grammar. */ + yylval.value = '!'; + return yyparse (); +} +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr14.c glr-regr14.y]], 0, [], +[glr-regr14.y: conflicts: 3 reduce/reduce +]) +AT_COMPILE([glr-regr14]) + +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr14]], 0, +[conflict <- empty string: + yychar='a', yylval='A', yylloc=(1,1),(1,1) +defstate_look <- empty string: + yychar='a', yylval='A', yylloc=(1,1),(1,1) +nonconflict2 <- empty string: + yychar='b', yylval='B', yylloc=(1,2),(1,2) +defstate_shift <- empty string: + yychar=YYEMPTY +merge <- conflict defstate_look 'a' nonconflict2 'b' defstate_shift: + yychar=YYEMPTY +start <- merge 'c' stack_explosion: + yychar=YYEOF +], []) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## Leaked semantic values when reporting ambiguity. ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([Leaked semantic values when reporting ambiguity]) + +AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr15.y], +[[ +%glr-parser +%destructor { parent_rhs_before_value = 0; } parent_rhs_before + +%{ +# include + static void yyerror (char const *); + static int yylex (void); + static int parent_rhs_before_value = 0; +# define USE(val) +%} + +%% + +start: + alt1 %dprec 1 + | alt2 %dprec 2 + ; + +/* This stack must be merged into the other stacks *last* (added at the + beginning of the semantic options list) so that yyparse will choose to clean + it up rather than the tree for which some semantic actions have been + performed. Thus, if yyreportAmbiguity longjmp's to yyparse, the values from + those other trees are not cleaned up. */ +alt1: ; + +alt2: + parent_rhs_before ambiguity { + USE ($1); + parent_rhs_before_value = 0; + } + ; + +parent_rhs_before: + { + USE ($$); + parent_rhs_before_value = 1; + } + ; + +ambiguity: ambiguity1 | ambiguity2 ; +ambiguity1: ; +ambiguity2: ; + +%% + +static void +yyerror (char const *msg) +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); +} + +static int +yylex (void) +{ + static int called; + if (called++) + abort (); + return 0; +} + +int +main (void) +{ + int exit_status = yyparse () != 1; + if (parent_rhs_before_value) + { + fprintf (stderr, "`parent_rhs_before' destructor not called.\n"); + exit_status = 1; + } + return exit_status; +} +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr15.c glr-regr15.y]], 0, [], +[glr-regr15.y: conflicts: 2 reduce/reduce +]) +AT_COMPILE([glr-regr15]) + +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr15]], 0, [], +[syntax is ambiguous +]) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## Leaked lookahead after nondeterministic parse syntax error. ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([Leaked lookahead after nondeterministic parse syntax error]) +AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr16.y], +[[ +%glr-parser +%destructor { lookahead_value = 0; } 'b' + +%{ +# include + static void yyerror (char const *); + static int yylex (void); + static int lookahead_value = 0; +# define USE(val) +%} + +%% + +start: alt1 'a' | alt2 'a' ; +alt1: ; +alt2: ; + +%% + +static void +yyerror (char const *msg) +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); +} + +static int +yylex (void) +{ + static char const input[] = "ab"; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum < sizeof input)) + abort (); + if (input[toknum] == 'b') + lookahead_value = 1; + return input[toknum++]; +} + +int +main (void) +{ + int exit_status = yyparse () != 1; + if (lookahead_value) + { + fprintf (stderr, "Lookahead destructor not called.\n"); + exit_status = 1; + } + return exit_status; +} +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr16.c glr-regr16.y]], 0, [], +[glr-regr16.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce +]) +AT_COMPILE([glr-regr16]) + +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr16]], 0, [], +[syntax error +]) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## +## Uninitialized location when reporting ambiguity. ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([Uninitialized location when reporting ambiguity]) +AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr17.y], +[[ +%glr-parser +%locations +%define api.pure +%error-verbose + +%union { int dummy; } + +%{ + static void yyerror (YYLTYPE *, char const *); + static int yylex (YYSTYPE *, YYLTYPE *); +%} + +%initial-action { + @$.first_line = 1; + @$.first_column = 1; + @$.last_line = 1; + @$.last_column = 1; +} + +%% + +/* Tests the case of an empty RHS that has inherited the location of the + previous nonterminal, which is unresolved. That location is reported as the + last position of the ambiguity. */ +start: ambig1 empty1 | ambig2 empty2 ; + +/* Tests multiple levels of yyresolveLocations recursion. */ +ambig1: sub_ambig1 | sub_ambig2 ; +ambig2: sub_ambig1 | sub_ambig2 ; + +/* Tests the case of a non-empty RHS as well as the case of an empty RHS that + has inherited the initial location. The empty RHS's location is reported as + the first position in the ambiguity. */ +sub_ambig1: empty1 'a' 'b' ; +sub_ambig2: empty2 'a' 'b' ; +empty1: ; +empty2: ; + +%% + +static void +yyerror (YYLTYPE *locp, char const *msg) +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%d.%d-%d.%d: %s.\n", locp->first_line, + locp->first_column, locp->last_line, locp->last_column, msg); +} + +static int +yylex (YYSTYPE *lvalp, YYLTYPE *llocp) +{ + static char const input[] = "ab"; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum < sizeof input)) + abort (); + lvalp->dummy = 0; + llocp->first_line = llocp->last_line = 2; + llocp->first_column = toknum + 1; + llocp->last_column = llocp->first_column + 1; + return input[toknum++]; +} + +int +main (void) +{ + return yyparse () != 1; +} +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr17.c glr-regr17.y]], 0, [], +[glr-regr17.y: conflicts: 3 reduce/reduce +]) +AT_COMPILE([glr-regr17]) + +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./glr-regr17]], 0, [], +[1.1-2.3: syntax is ambiguous. +]) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## -------------------------------------------------------------## +## Missed %merge type warnings when LHS type is declared later. ## +## -------------------------------------------------------------## + +AT_SETUP([Missed %merge type warnings when LHS type is declared later]) +AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([glr-regr18.y], +[[%glr-parser + +%{ + #include + static void yyerror (char const *); + static int yylex (); +%} + +%union { + int type1; + int type2; + int type3; +} + +%% + +sym1: sym2 %merge { $$ = $1; } ; +sym2: sym3 %merge { $$ = $1; } ; +sym3: %merge { $$ = 0; } ; + +%type sym1; +%type sym2; +%type sym3; + +%% + +static void +yyerror (char const *msg) +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); +} + +static int +yylex () +{ + static int called; + if (called++) + abort (); + return 0; +} + +int +main (void) +{ + return yyparse (); +} +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o glr-regr18.c glr-regr18.y]], 1, [], +[glr-regr18.y:26.18-24: result type clash on merge function 'merge': != +glr-regr18.y:25.18-24: previous declaration +glr-regr18.y:27.13-19: result type clash on merge function 'merge': != +glr-regr18.y:26.18-24: previous declaration +]) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------- ## +## Ambiguity reports. ## +## ------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([Ambiguity reports]) + +AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y], +[[ +%{ + #include + #include + static void yyerror (char const *); + static int yylex (void); +%} + +%debug +%glr-parser + +%% +start: + 'a' b 'c' d +| 'a' b 'c' d +; +b: 'b'; +d: /* nada. */; +%% + +static int +yylex (void) +{ + static char const input[] = "abc"; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum < sizeof input)) + abort (); + return input[toknum++]; +} + +static void +yyerror (char const *msg) +{ + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); +} + +int +main (void) +{ + yydebug = 1; + return !!yyparse (); +} +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[-o input.c input.y]], 0, [], +[input.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce +]) +AT_COMPILE([input]) + +AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]], 1, [], +[Starting parse +Entering state 0 +Reading a token: Next token is token 'a' () +Shifting token 'a' () +Entering state 1 +Reading a token: Next token is token 'b' () +Shifting token 'b' () +Entering state 3 +Reducing stack 0 by rule 3 (line 25): + $1 = token 'b' () +-> $$ = nterm b () +Entering state 4 +Reading a token: Next token is token 'c' () +Shifting token 'c' () +Entering state 6 +Reducing stack 0 by rule 4 (line 26): +-> $$ = nterm d () +Entering state 7 +Reading a token: Now at end of input. +Stack 0 Entering state 7 +Now at end of input. +Splitting off stack 1 from 0. +Reduced stack 1 by rule #2; action deferred. Now in state 2. +Stack 1 Entering state 2 +Now at end of input. +Reduced stack 0 by rule #1; action deferred. Now in state 2. +Merging stack 0 into stack 1. +Stack 1 Entering state 2 +Now at end of input. +Removing dead stacks. +Rename stack 1 -> 0. +On stack 0, shifting token $end () +Stack 0 now in state #5 +Ambiguity detected. +Option 1, + start -> + 'a' + b + 'c' + d + +Option 2, + start -> + 'a' + b + 'c' + d + +syntax is ambiguous +Cleanup: popping token $end () +Cleanup: popping unresolved nterm start () +Cleanup: popping nterm d () +Cleanup: popping token 'c' () +Cleanup: popping nterm b () +Cleanup: popping token 'a' () +]) + +AT_CLEANUP