X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/bison.git/blobdiff_plain/67fd79c42743952d58ca53e3a97a8b66ee31bcc6..872b52bc24b5590ac8bdec7db882cdbefc0ec3ff:/tests/conflicts.at diff --git a/tests/conflicts.at b/tests/conflicts.at index 9b503b63..98b7d41a 100644 --- a/tests/conflicts.at +++ b/tests/conflicts.at @@ -1,21 +1,20 @@ # Exercising Bison on conflicts. -*- Autotest -*- -# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software +# Foundation, Inc. -# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) -# any later version. - +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. - +# # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software -# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA -# 02110-1301, USA. +# along with this program. If not, see . AT_BANNER([[Conflicts.]]) @@ -38,8 +37,8 @@ exp: e 'e'; e: 'e' | /* Nothing. */; ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 0, [], -[[input.y:4.9: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: e: /* empty */ +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 0, [], +[[input.y:4.9: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: e: /* empty */ ]]) AT_CLEANUP @@ -56,6 +55,7 @@ AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([input.y], %{ #include #include +#include #define YYERROR_VERBOSE 1 static void @@ -65,16 +65,15 @@ yyerror (const char *msg) } /* The current argument. */ -static const char *input = NULL; +static const char *input; static int yylex (void) { - /* No token stands for end of file. */ - if (input && *input) - return *input++; - else - return 0; + static size_t toknum; + if (! (toknum <= strlen (input))) + abort (); + return input[toknum++]; } %} @@ -90,14 +89,13 @@ expr: expr '<' expr int main (int argc, const char *argv[]) { - if (argc > 1) - input = argv[1]; + input = argc <= 1 ? "" : argv[1]; return yyparse (); } ]]) # Specify the output files to avoid problems on different file systems. -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y]) +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y]) AT_COMPILE([input]) AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '0<0']) @@ -135,7 +133,7 @@ AT_DATA([input.y], exp: exp OP exp | NUM; ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c --report=all input.y], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c --report=all input.y], 0, [], [input.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce ]) @@ -215,7 +213,7 @@ state 4 state 5 - 1 exp: exp . OP exp [$end, OP] + 1 exp: exp . OP exp 1 | exp OP exp . [$end, OP] OP shift, and go to state 4 @@ -243,7 +241,7 @@ AT_DATA([input.y], exp: exp OP exp | NUM; ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c --report=all input.y]) +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c --report=all input.y]) # Check the contents of the report. AT_CHECK([cat input.output], [], @@ -318,7 +316,7 @@ state 4 state 5 - 1 exp: exp . OP exp [$end, OP] + 1 exp: exp . OP exp 1 | exp OP exp . [$end, OP] $default reduce using rule 1 (exp) @@ -329,6 +327,62 @@ state 5 AT_CLEANUP +## ---------------------- ## +## %precedence suffices. ## +## ---------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([%precedence suffices]) + +AT_DATA([input.y], +[[%precedence "then" +%precedence "else" +%% +stmt: + "if" cond "then" stmt +| "if" cond "then" stmt "else" stmt +| "stmt" +; + +cond: + "exp" +; +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y]) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------ ## +## %precedence does not suffice. ## +## ------------------------------ ## + +AT_SETUP([%precedence does not suffice]) + +AT_DATA([input.y], +[[%precedence "then" +%precedence "else" +%% +stmt: + "if" cond "then" stmt +| "if" cond "then" stmt "else" stmt +| "stmt" +; + +cond: + "exp" +| cond "then" cond +; +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 0, [], +[[input.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce +input.y:12.3-18: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: cond: cond "then" cond +]]) + +AT_CLEANUP + + ## -------------------------------- ## ## Defaulted Conflicted Reduction. ## ## -------------------------------- ## @@ -365,14 +419,14 @@ id : '0'; %% ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c --report=all input.y], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c --report=all input.y], 0, [], [[input.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce -input.y:4.6-8: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: id: '0' +input.y:4.6-8: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: id: '0' ]]) # Check the contents of the report. AT_CHECK([cat input.output], [], -[[Rules never reduced +[[Rules useless in parser due to conflicts 4 id: '0' @@ -482,9 +536,9 @@ AT_DATA([input.y], exp: exp OP exp | NUM; ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [], [input.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce -input.y: warning: expected 0 shift/reduce conflicts +input.y: expected 0 shift/reduce conflicts ]) AT_CLEANUP @@ -502,7 +556,7 @@ AT_DATA([input.y], exp: exp OP exp | NUM; ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y]) +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y]) AT_CLEANUP @@ -519,16 +573,16 @@ AT_DATA([input.y], exp: exp OP exp | NUM; ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [], [input.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce -input.y: warning: expected 2 shift/reduce conflicts +input.y: expected 2 shift/reduce conflicts ]) AT_CLEANUP -## ------------------------------ ## -## %expect with reduce conflicts ## -## ------------------------------ ## +## ------------------------------- ## +## %expect with reduce conflicts. ## +## ------------------------------- ## AT_SETUP([%expect with reduce conflicts]) @@ -539,16 +593,33 @@ program: a 'a' | a a; a: 'a'; ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [], [input.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce -input.y: warning: expected 0 reduce/reduce conflicts +input.y: expected 0 reduce/reduce conflicts ]) AT_CLEANUP -## ------------------------------- ## -## %no-default-prec without %prec ## -## ------------------------------- ## +## ------------------------- ## +## %prec with user strings. ## +## ------------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([%prec with user string]) + +AT_DATA([[input.y]], +[[%% +exp: + "foo" %prec "foo" +; +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y]) +AT_CLEANUP + + +## -------------------------------- ## +## %no-default-prec without %prec. ## +## -------------------------------- ## AT_SETUP([%no-default-prec without %prec]) @@ -566,15 +637,15 @@ e: e '+' e ; ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 0, [], +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 0, [], [[input.y: conflicts: 4 shift/reduce ]]) AT_CLEANUP -## ---------------------------- ## -## %no-default-prec with %prec ## -## ---------------------------- ## +## ----------------------------- ## +## %no-default-prec with %prec. ## +## ----------------------------- ## AT_SETUP([%no-default-prec with %prec]) @@ -592,13 +663,13 @@ e: e '+' e %prec '+' ; ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y]) +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y]) AT_CLEANUP -## ---------------- ## -## %default-prec ## -## ---------------- ## +## --------------- ## +## %default-prec. ## +## --------------- ## AT_SETUP([%default-prec]) @@ -616,5 +687,365 @@ e: e '+' e ; ]]) -AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y]) +AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y]) +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ---------------------------------------------- ## +## Unreachable States After Conflict Resolution. ## +## ---------------------------------------------- ## + +AT_SETUP([[Unreachable States After Conflict Resolution]]) + +# If conflict resolution makes states unreachable, remove those states, report +# rules that are then unused, and don't report conflicts in those states. Test +# what happens when a nonterminal becomes useless as a result of state removal +# since that causes lalr.o's goto map to be rewritten. + +AT_DATA([[input.y]], +[[%output "input.c" +%left 'a' + +%% + +start: resolved_conflict 'a' reported_conflicts 'a' ; + +/* S/R conflict resolved as reduce, so the state with item + * (resolved_conflict: 'a' . unreachable1) and all it transition successors are + * unreachable, and the associated production is useless. */ +resolved_conflict: + 'a' unreachable1 + | %prec 'a' + ; + +/* S/R conflict that need not be reported since it is unreachable because of + * the previous conflict resolution. Nonterminal unreachable1 and all its + * productions are useless. */ +unreachable1: + 'a' unreachable2 + | + ; + +/* Likewise for a R/R conflict and nonterminal unreachable2. */ +unreachable2: | ; + +/* Make sure remaining S/R and R/R conflicts are still reported correctly even + * when their states are renumbered due to state removal. */ +reported_conflicts: + 'a' + | 'a' + | + ; + +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[--report=all input.y]], 0, [], +[[input.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce, 1 reduce/reduce +input.y:12.5-20: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: resolved_conflict: 'a' unreachable1 +input.y:20.5-20: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable1: 'a' unreachable2 +input.y:21.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable1: /* empty */ +input.y:25.13: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable2: /* empty */ +input.y:25.16: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable2: /* empty */ +input.y:31.5-7: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: reported_conflicts: 'a' +input.y:32.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: reported_conflicts: /* empty */ +]]) + +AT_CHECK([[cat input.output]], 0, +[[Rules useless in parser due to conflicts + + 2 resolved_conflict: 'a' unreachable1 + + 4 unreachable1: 'a' unreachable2 + 5 | /* empty */ + + 6 unreachable2: /* empty */ + 7 | /* empty */ + + 9 reported_conflicts: 'a' + 10 | /* empty */ + + +State 4 conflicts: 1 shift/reduce +State 5 conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce + + +Grammar + + 0 $accept: start $end + + 1 start: resolved_conflict 'a' reported_conflicts 'a' + + 2 resolved_conflict: 'a' unreachable1 + 3 | /* empty */ + + 4 unreachable1: 'a' unreachable2 + 5 | /* empty */ + + 6 unreachable2: /* empty */ + 7 | /* empty */ + + 8 reported_conflicts: 'a' + 9 | 'a' + 10 | /* empty */ + + +Terminals, with rules where they appear + +$end (0) 0 +'a' (97) 1 2 4 8 9 +error (256) + + +Nonterminals, with rules where they appear + +$accept (4) + on left: 0 +start (5) + on left: 1, on right: 0 +resolved_conflict (6) + on left: 2 3, on right: 1 +unreachable1 (7) + on left: 4 5, on right: 2 +unreachable2 (8) + on left: 6 7, on right: 4 +reported_conflicts (9) + on left: 8 9 10, on right: 1 + + +state 0 + + 0 $accept: . start $end + 1 start: . resolved_conflict 'a' reported_conflicts 'a' + 2 resolved_conflict: . 'a' unreachable1 + 3 | . ['a'] + + $default reduce using rule 3 (resolved_conflict) + + start go to state 1 + resolved_conflict go to state 2 + + Conflict between rule 3 and token 'a' resolved as reduce (%left 'a'). + + +state 1 + + 0 $accept: start . $end + + $end shift, and go to state 3 + + +state 2 + + 1 start: resolved_conflict . 'a' reported_conflicts 'a' + + 'a' shift, and go to state 4 + + +state 3 + + 0 $accept: start $end . + + $default accept + + +state 4 + + 1 start: resolved_conflict 'a' . reported_conflicts 'a' + 8 reported_conflicts: . 'a' + 9 | . 'a' + 10 | . ['a'] + + 'a' shift, and go to state 5 + + 'a' [reduce using rule 10 (reported_conflicts)] + + reported_conflicts go to state 6 + + +state 5 + + 8 reported_conflicts: 'a' . ['a'] + 9 | 'a' . ['a'] + + 'a' reduce using rule 8 (reported_conflicts) + 'a' [reduce using rule 9 (reported_conflicts)] + $default reduce using rule 8 (reported_conflicts) + + +state 6 + + 1 start: resolved_conflict 'a' reported_conflicts . 'a' + + 'a' shift, and go to state 7 + + +state 7 + + 1 start: resolved_conflict 'a' reported_conflicts 'a' . + + $default reduce using rule 1 (start) +]]) + +AT_DATA([[input-keep.y]], +[[%define lr.keep-unreachable-states +]]) +AT_CHECK([[cat input.y >> input-keep.y]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-keep.y]], 0, [], +[[input-keep.y: conflicts: 2 shift/reduce, 2 reduce/reduce +input-keep.y:22.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable1: /* empty */ +input-keep.y:26.16: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable2: /* empty */ +input-keep.y:32.5-7: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: reported_conflicts: 'a' +input-keep.y:33.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: reported_conflicts: /* empty */ +]]) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------------------------------------ ## +## Solved conflicts report for multiple reductions in a state. ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------ ## + +AT_SETUP([[Solved conflicts report for multiple reductions in a state]]) + +# Used to lose earlier solved conflict messages even within a single S/R/R. + +AT_DATA([[input.y]], +[[%left 'a' +%right 'b' +%right 'c' +%right 'd' +%% +start: + 'a' + | empty_a 'a' + | 'b' + | empty_b 'b' + | 'c' + | empty_c1 'c' + | empty_c2 'c' + | empty_c3 'c' + ; +empty_a: %prec 'a' ; +empty_b: %prec 'b' ; +empty_c1: %prec 'c' ; +empty_c2: %prec 'c' ; +empty_c3: %prec 'd' ; +]]) +AT_BISON_CHECK([[--report=all -o input.c input.y]], 0, [], [ignore]) +AT_CHECK([[cat input.output | sed -n '/^state 0$/,/^state 1$/p']], 0, +[[state 0 + + 0 $accept: . start $end + 1 start: . 'a' + 2 | . empty_a 'a' + 3 | . 'b' + 4 | . empty_b 'b' + 5 | . 'c' + 6 | . empty_c1 'c' + 7 | . empty_c2 'c' + 8 | . empty_c3 'c' + 9 empty_a: . ['a'] + 10 empty_b: . [] + 11 empty_c1: . [] + 12 empty_c2: . [] + 13 empty_c3: . ['c'] + + 'b' shift, and go to state 1 + + 'c' reduce using rule 13 (empty_c3) + $default reduce using rule 9 (empty_a) + + start go to state 2 + empty_a go to state 3 + empty_b go to state 4 + empty_c1 go to state 5 + empty_c2 go to state 6 + empty_c3 go to state 7 + + Conflict between rule 9 and token 'a' resolved as reduce (%left 'a'). + Conflict between rule 10 and token 'b' resolved as shift (%right 'b'). + Conflict between rule 11 and token 'c' resolved as shift (%right 'c'). + Conflict between rule 12 and token 'c' resolved as shift (%right 'c'). + Conflict between rule 13 and token 'c' resolved as reduce ('c' < 'd'). + + +state 1 +]]) + +AT_CLEANUP + + +## ------------------------------------------------------------ ## +## %nonassoc error actions for multiple reductions in a state. ## +## ------------------------------------------------------------ ## + +# Used to abort when trying to resolve conflicts as %nonassoc error actions for +# multiple reductions in a state. + +# For a %nonassoc error action token, used to print the first remaining +# reduction on that token without brackets. + +AT_SETUP([[%nonassoc error actions for multiple reductions in a state]]) + +AT_DATA([[input.y]], +[[%nonassoc 'a' 'b' 'c' +%% +start: + 'a' + | empty_a 'a' + | 'b' + | empty_b 'b' + | 'c' + | empty_c1 'c' + | empty_c2 'c' + | empty_c3 'c' + ; +empty_a: %prec 'a' ; +empty_b: %prec 'b' ; +empty_c1: %prec 'c' ; +empty_c2: %prec 'c' ; +empty_c3: %prec 'c' ; +]]) + +AT_BISON_CHECK([[--report=all -o input.c input.y]], 0, [], [ignore]) +AT_CHECK([[cat input.output | sed -n '/^state 0$/,/^state 1$/p']], 0, +[[state 0 + + 0 $accept: . start $end + 1 start: . 'a' + 2 | . empty_a 'a' + 3 | . 'b' + 4 | . empty_b 'b' + 5 | . 'c' + 6 | . empty_c1 'c' + 7 | . empty_c2 'c' + 8 | . empty_c3 'c' + 9 empty_a: . [] + 10 empty_b: . [] + 11 empty_c1: . [] + 12 empty_c2: . ['c'] + 13 empty_c3: . ['c'] + + 'a' error (nonassociative) + 'b' error (nonassociative) + 'c' error (nonassociative) + + 'c' [reduce using rule 12 (empty_c2)] + 'c' [reduce using rule 13 (empty_c3)] + + start go to state 1 + empty_a go to state 2 + empty_b go to state 3 + empty_c1 go to state 4 + empty_c2 go to state 5 + empty_c3 go to state 6 + + Conflict between rule 9 and token 'a' resolved as an error (%nonassoc 'a'). + Conflict between rule 10 and token 'b' resolved as an error (%nonassoc 'b'). + Conflict between rule 11 and token 'c' resolved as an error (%nonassoc 'c'). + + +state 1 +]]) AT_CLEANUP