X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/bison.git/blobdiff_plain/4ecd3681992375013c8e8f532a5463eb17781424..0939aa2d3cc35de2143a0027e32297a40f895219:/NEWS diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS index 1a98c191..92a935fb 100644 --- a/NEWS +++ b/NEWS @@ -3,6 +3,36 @@ Bison News * Changes in version 2.5 (????-??-??): +** IELR(1) and Canonical LR(1) Support + + IELR(1) is a minimal LR(1) parser table generation algorithm. That + is, given any context-free grammar, IELR(1) generates parser tables + with the full language recognition power of canonical LR(1) but with + nearly the same number of parser states as LALR(1). This reduction in + parser states is often an order of magnitude. More importantly, + because canonical LR(1)'s extra parser states may contain duplicate + conflicts in the case of non-LR(1) grammars, the number of conflicts + for IELR(1) is often an order of magnitude less as well. This can + significantly reduce the complexity of developing of a grammar. + + Bison can now generate IELR(1) and canonical LR(1) parser tables in + place of its traditional LALR(1) parser tables, which remain the + default. You can specify the type of parser tables in the grammar + file with these directives: + + %define lr.type "LALR" + %define lr.type "IELR" + %define lr.type "canonical LR" + + The default reduction optimization in the parser tables can also be + adjusted using `%define lr.default_reductions'. See the documentation + for `%define lr.type' and `%define lr.default_reductions' in the + section `Bison Declaration Summary' in the Bison manual for the + details. + + These features are experimental. More user feedback will help to + stabilize them. + ** %define can now be invoked via the command line. Each of these bison command-line options @@ -17,6 +47,27 @@ Bison News for any NAME and VALUE. Omitting `=VALUE' on the command line is equivalent to omitting `"VALUE"' in the declaration. +** Temporary hack for adding a semicolon to the user action. + + Previously, Bison appended a semicolon to every user action for + reductions when the output language defaulted to C (specifically, when + neither %yacc, %language, %skeleton, or equivalent command-line + options were specified). This allowed actions such as + + exp: exp "+" exp { $$ = $1 + $3 }; + + instead of + + exp: exp "+" exp { $$ = $1 + $3; }; + + As a first step in removing this misfeature, Bison now issues a + warning when it appends a semicolon. Moreover, in cases where Bison + cannot easily determine whether a semicolon is needed (for example, an + action ending with a cpp directive or a braced compound initializer), + it no longer appends one. Thus, the C compiler might now complain + about a missing semicolon where it did not before. Future releases of + Bison will cease to append semicolons entirely. + * Changes in version 2.4.2 (????-??-??): * Changes in version 2.4.1 (2008-12-11):