X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/bison.git/blobdiff_plain/31b2b07ef765e9e8734ca273308094804fcc9763..70b7c357476ed3525ddb5d2739e70690cfebb207:/src/symtab.h diff --git a/src/symtab.h b/src/symtab.h index f80674cc..1a50bb95 100644 --- a/src/symtab.h +++ b/src/symtab.h @@ -1,72 +1,115 @@ /* Definitions for symtab.c and callers, part of Bison. - Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 1992, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006 - Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 1984, 1989, 1992, 2000-2002, 2004-2013 Free Software + Foundation, Inc. This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler. - Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) - any later version. + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. - Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to - the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, - Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ + along with this program. If not, see . */ + +/** + * \file symtab.h + * \brief Manipulating ::symbol. + */ #ifndef SYMTAB_H_ # define SYMTAB_H_ # include "assoc.h" # include "location.h" +# include "scan-code.h" # include "uniqstr.h" /*----------. | Symbols. | `----------*/ -/* Symbol classes. */ +/** Symbol classes. */ typedef enum { - unknown_sym, - token_sym, /* terminal symbol */ - nterm_sym /* non-terminal */ + unknown_sym, /**< Undefined. */ + token_sym, /**< Terminal. */ + nterm_sym /**< Non-terminal. */ } symbol_class; -/* Internal token numbers. */ +/** Internal token numbers. */ typedef int symbol_number; -#define SYMBOL_NUMBER_MAXIMUM INT_MAX +# define SYMBOL_NUMBER_MAXIMUM INT_MAX typedef struct symbol symbol; +/* Declaration status of a symbol. + + First, it is "undeclared". Then, if "undeclared" and used in a + %printer/%destructor, it is "used". If not "declared" but used in + a rule, it is "needed". Finally, if declared (via a rule for + nonterminals, or %token), it is "declared". + + When status are checked at the end, "declared" symbols are fine, + "used" symbols trigger warnings, otherwise it's an error. */ + +typedef enum + { + /** Used in the input file for an unknown reason (error). */ + undeclared, + /** Used by %destructor/%printer but not defined (warning). */ + used, + /** Used in the gramar (rules) but not defined (error). */ + needed, + /** Defined with %type or %token (good). */ + declared, + } status; + +typedef enum code_props_type code_props_type; +enum code_props_type + { + destructor = 0, + printer = 1, + }; + +enum { CODE_PROPS_SIZE = 2 }; + /* When extending this structure, be sure to complete symbol_check_alias_consistency. */ struct symbol { - /* The key, name of the symbol. */ + /** The key, name of the symbol. */ uniqstr tag; - /* The location of its first occurrence. */ + /** The location of its first occurrence. */ location location; - /* Its %type and associated printer and destructor. */ + /** Its \c \%type. + + Beware that this is the type_name as was entered by the user, + including silly things such as "]" if she entered "%token <]> t". + Therefore, when outputting type_name to M4, be sure to escape it + into "@}". See quoted_output for instance. */ uniqstr type_name; + + /** Its \c \%type's location. */ location type_location; - /* Does not own the memory. */ - const char *destructor; - location destructor_location; + /** Any \c \%destructor (resp. \%printer) declared specificially for this + symbol. - /* Printer. */ - const char *printer; - location printer_location; + Access this field only through symbol's interface functions. For + example, if symbol::destructor = NULL (resp. symbol::printer + = NULL), a default \c \%destructor (resp. \%printer) or a per-type + \c symbol_destructor_printer_get will compute the correct one. */ + code_props props[CODE_PROPS_SIZE]; symbol_number number; location prec_location; @@ -74,92 +117,169 @@ struct symbol assoc assoc; int user_token_number; - /* Points to the other in the identifier-symbol pair for an alias. - Special value USER_NUMBER_ALIAS in the identifier half of the - identifier-symbol pair for an alias. */ + /* Points to the other in the symbol-string pair for an alias. + Special value USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS in the symbol half of the + symbol-string pair for an alias. */ symbol *alias; symbol_class class; - bool declared; + status status; }; -/* Undefined user number. */ -#define USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED -1 +/** Undefined user number. */ +# define USER_NUMBER_UNDEFINED -1 -/* `symbol->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_ALIAS' means this symbol - *has* (not is) a string literal alias. For instance, `%token foo +/* `symbol->user_token_number == USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS' means + this symbol has a literal string alias. For instance, `%token foo "foo"' has `"foo"' numbered regularly, and `foo' numbered as - USER_NUMBER_ALIAS. */ -#define USER_NUMBER_ALIAS -9991 + USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS. */ +# define USER_NUMBER_HAS_STRING_ALIAS -9991 /* Undefined internal token number. */ -#define NUMBER_UNDEFINED (-1) - -/* Print a symbol (for debugging). */ -void symbol_print (symbol *s, FILE *f); +# define NUMBER_UNDEFINED (-1) -/* Fetch (or create) the symbol associated to KEY. */ +/** Fetch (or create) the symbol associated to KEY. */ symbol *symbol_from_uniqstr (const uniqstr key, location loc); -/* Fetch (or create) the symbol associated to KEY. */ +/** Fetch (or create) the symbol associated to KEY. */ symbol *symbol_get (const char *key, location loc); -/* Generate a dummy nonterminal, whose name cannot conflict with the - user's names. */ +/** Generate a dummy nonterminal. + + Its name cannot conflict with the user's names. */ symbol *dummy_symbol_get (location loc); -/* Declare the new symbol SYM. Make it an alias of SYMVAL. */ -void symbol_make_alias (symbol *sym, symbol *symval, location loc); -/* Set the TYPE_NAME associated with SYM. Do nothing if passed 0 as - TYPE_NAME. */ +/*--------------------. +| Methods on symbol. | +`--------------------*/ + +/** Print a symbol (for debugging). */ +void symbol_print (symbol const *s, FILE *f); + +/** Is this a dummy nonterminal? */ +bool symbol_is_dummy (const symbol *sym); + +/** The name of the code_props type: "\%destructor" or "\%printer". */ +char const *code_props_type_string (code_props_type kind); + +/** The name of the symbol that can be used as an identifier. + ** Consider the alias if needed. + ** Return 0 if there is none (e.g., the symbol is only defined as + ** a string). */ +uniqstr symbol_id_get (symbol const *sym); + +/** + * Make \c str the literal string alias of \c sym. Copy token number, + * symbol number, and type from \c sym to \c str. + */ +void symbol_make_alias (symbol *sym, symbol *str, location loc); + +/** Set the \c type_name associated with \c sym. + + Do nothing if passed 0 as \c type_name. */ void symbol_type_set (symbol *sym, uniqstr type_name, location loc); -/* Set the DESTRUCTOR associated with SYM. */ -void symbol_destructor_set (symbol *sym, const char *destructor, location loc); +/** Set the \c \%destructor or \c \%printer associated with \c sym. */ +void symbol_code_props_set (symbol *sym, code_props_type kind, + code_props const *destructor); + +/** Get the computed \c \%destructor or \c %printer for \c sym, which was + initialized with \c code_props_none_init if there's no \c \%destructor or + \c %printer. */ +code_props *symbol_code_props_get (symbol *sym, code_props_type kind); -/* Set the PRINTER associated with SYM. */ -void symbol_printer_set (symbol *sym, const char *printer, location loc); +/** Set the \c precedence associated with \c sym. -/* Set the PRECEDENCE associated with SYM. Ensure that SYMBOL is a - terminal. Do nothing if invoked with UNDEF_ASSOC as ASSOC. */ + Ensure that \a symbol is a terminal. + Do nothing if invoked with \c undef_assoc as \c assoc. */ void symbol_precedence_set (symbol *sym, int prec, assoc a, location loc); -/* Set the CLASS associated with SYM. */ +/** Set the \c class associated with \c sym. */ void symbol_class_set (symbol *sym, symbol_class class, location loc, - bool declaring); + bool declaring); -/* Set the USER_TOKEN_NUMBER associated with SYM. */ +/** Set the \c user_token_number associated with \c sym. */ void symbol_user_token_number_set (symbol *sym, int user_number, location loc); -/* Distinguished symbols. AXIOM is the real start symbol, that used - by the automaton. STARTSYMBOL is the one specified by the user. - */ + +/*------------------. +| Special symbols. | +`------------------*/ + +/** The error token. */ extern symbol *errtoken; +/** The token for unknown tokens. */ extern symbol *undeftoken; +/** The end of input token. */ extern symbol *endtoken; +/** The genuine start symbol. + + $accept: start-symbol $end */ extern symbol *accept; + +/** The user start symbol. */ extern symbol *startsymbol; +/** The location of the \c \%start declaration. */ extern location startsymbol_location; -/*---------------. -| Symbol table. | -`---------------*/ +/*-----------------. +| Semantic types. | +`-----------------*/ + +/** A semantic type and its associated \c \%destructor and \c \%printer. + + Access the fields of this struct only through the interface functions in + this file. \sa symbol::destructor */ +typedef struct { + /** The key, name of the semantic type. */ + uniqstr tag; + + /** The location of its first occurence. */ + location location; + /** Its status : "undeclared", "used" or "declared". + It cannot be "needed". */ + status status; -/* Create the symbol table. */ + /** Any \c %destructor and %printer declared for this + semantic type. */ + code_props props[CODE_PROPS_SIZE]; + +} semantic_type; + +/** Fetch (or create) the semantic type associated to KEY. */ +semantic_type *semantic_type_from_uniqstr (const uniqstr key, + const location *loc); + +/** Fetch (or create) the semantic type associated to KEY. */ +semantic_type *semantic_type_get (const char *key, const location *loc); + +/** Set the \c destructor or \c printer associated with \c type. */ +void semantic_type_code_props_set (semantic_type *type, + code_props_type kind, + code_props const *code); + +/*----------------------------------. +| Symbol and semantic type tables. | +`----------------------------------*/ + +/** Create the symbol and semantic type tables. */ void symbols_new (void); -/* Free all the memory allocated for symbols. */ +/** Free all the memory allocated for symbols and semantic types. */ void symbols_free (void); -/* Check that all the symbols are defined. Report any undefined - symbols and consider them nonterminals. */ +/** Check that all the symbols are defined. + + Report any undefined symbols and consider them nonterminals. */ void symbols_check_defined (void); -/* Perform various sanity checks, assign symbol numbers, and set up - TOKEN_TRANSLATIONS. */ +/** Sanity checks and #token_translations construction. + + Perform various sanity checks, assign symbol numbers, and set up + #token_translations. */ void symbols_pack (void); #endif /* !SYMTAB_H_ */