X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/bison.git/blobdiff_plain/1bd0dedaaa08858f4ad13a11a75d814fd7ceb5ce..5d27808262de3a1759f1ee784be6b0cd2733bac5:/NEWS diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS index 5ce98639..3dca4fe0 100644 --- a/NEWS +++ b/NEWS @@ -1,8 +1,100 @@ Bison News ---------- +Changes in version 2.3, 2006-06-05: + +* GLR grammars should now use `YYRECOVERING ()' instead of `YYRECOVERING', + for compatibility with LALR(1) grammars. + +* It is now documented that any definition of YYSTYPE or YYLTYPE should + be to a type name that does not contain parentheses or brackets. + +Changes in version 2.2, 2006-05-19: + +* The distribution terms for all Bison-generated parsers now permit + using the parsers in nonfree programs. Previously, this permission + was granted only for Bison-generated LALR(1) parsers in C. + +* %name-prefix changes the namespace name in C++ outputs. + +* The C++ parsers export their token_type. + +* Bison now allows multiple %union declarations, and concatenates + their contents together. + +* New warning: unused values + Right-hand side symbols whose values are not used are reported, + if the symbols have destructors. For instance: + + exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $1 ? $1 : $3; } + | exp "+" exp + ; + + will trigger a warning about $$ and $5 in the first rule, and $3 in + the second ($1 is copied to $$ by the default rule). This example + most likely contains three errors, and could be rewritten as: + + exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp + { $$ = $1 ? $3 : $5; free ($1 ? $5 : $3); free ($1); } + | exp "+" exp + { $$ = $1 ? $1 : $3; if ($1) free ($3); } + ; + + However, if the original actions were really intended, memory leaks + and all, the warnings can be suppressed by letting Bison believe the + values are used, e.g.: + + exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $1 ? $1 : $3; (void) ($$, $5); } + | exp "+" exp { $$ = $1; (void) $3; } + ; + + If there are mid-rule actions, the warning is issued if no action + uses it. The following triggers no warning: $1 and $3 are used. + + exp: exp { push ($1); } '+' exp { push ($3); sum (); }; + + The warning is intended to help catching lost values and memory leaks. + If a value is ignored, its associated memory typically is not reclaimed. + +* %destructor vs. YYABORT, YYACCEPT, and YYERROR. + Destructors are now called when user code invokes YYABORT, YYACCEPT, + and YYERROR, for all objects on the stack, other than objects + corresponding to the right-hand side of the current rule. + +* %expect, %expect-rr + Incorrect numbers of expected conflicts are now actual errors, + instead of warnings. + +* GLR, YACC parsers. + The %parse-params are available in the destructors (and the + experimental printers) as per the documentation. + +* Bison now warns if it finds a stray `$' or `@' in an action. + +* %require "VERSION" + This specifies that the grammar file depends on features implemented + in Bison version VERSION or higher. + +* lalr1.cc: The token and value types are now class members. + The tokens were defined as free form enums and cpp macros. YYSTYPE + was defined as a free form union. They are now class members: + tokens are enumerations of the `yy::parser::token' struct, and the + semantic values have the `yy::parser::semantic_type' type. + + If you do not want or can update to this scheme, the directive + `%define "global_tokens_and_yystype" "1"' triggers the global + definition of tokens and YYSTYPE. This change is suitable both + for previous releases of Bison, and this one. + + If you wish to update, then make sure older version of Bison will + fail using `%require "2.2"'. + +* DJGPP support added. + Changes in version 2.1, 2005-09-16: +* The C++ lalr1.cc skeleton supports %lex-param. + * Bison-generated parsers now support the translation of diagnostics like "syntax error" into languages other than English. The default language is still English. For details, please see the new @@ -24,7 +116,7 @@ Changes in version 2.1, 2005-09-16: a syntax error associated with '%token NUM "number"' they might print 'syntax error, unexpected number' instead of 'syntax error, unexpected "number"'. - + Changes in version 2.0, 2004-12-25: * Possibly-incompatible changes @@ -619,8 +711,8 @@ End: ----- -Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 -Free Software Foundation, Inc. +Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, +2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.