+m4_popdef([AT_EXPECTING])])
+
+# Expected token list is missing.
+AT_NONASSOC_AND_EOF_CHECK([], [[incorrect]])
+
+# We must disable default reductions in inconsistent states in order to
+# have an explicit list of all expected tokens.
+AT_NONASSOC_AND_EOF_CHECK([[-Dlr.default-reductions=consistent]],
+ [[correct]])
+
+# lr.default-reductions=consistent happens to work for this test case.
+# However, for other grammars, lookahead sets can be merged for
+# different left contexts, so it is still possible to have an incorrect
+# expected list. Canonical LR is almost a general solution (that is, it
+# can fail only when %nonassoc is used), so make sure it gives the same
+# result as above.
+AT_NONASSOC_AND_EOF_CHECK([[-Dlr.type=canonical-lr]], [[correct]])
+
+# parse.lac=full is a completely general solution that does not require
+# any of the above sacrifices. Of course, it does not extend the
+# language-recognition power of LALR to (IE)LR, but it does ensure that
+# the reported list of expected tokens matches what the given parser
+# would have accepted in place of the unexpected token.
+AT_NONASSOC_AND_EOF_CHECK([[-Dparse.lac=full]], [[correct]])
+
+m4_popdef([AT_NONASSOC_AND_EOF_CHECK])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
+
+## -------------------------------------- ##
+## %error-verbose and consistent errors. ##
+## -------------------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[%error-verbose and consistent errors]])
+
+m4_pushdef([AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK], [
+
+AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS([$1])
+
+m4_pushdef([AT_YYLEX_PROTOTYPE],
+[AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[int yylex (yy::parser::semantic_type *lvalp)]],
+ [[int yylex (YYSTYPE *lvalp)]])])
+
+AT_SKEL_JAVA_IF([AT_DATA], [AT_DATA_GRAMMAR])([input.y],
+[AT_SKEL_JAVA_IF([[
+
+%code imports {
+ import java.io.IOException;
+}]], [[
+
+%code {]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[
+ #include <cassert>
+ #include <string>]], [[
+ #include <assert.h>
+ #include <stdio.h>
+ ]AT_YYERROR_DECLARE])[
+ ]AT_YYLEX_PROTOTYPE[;
+ #define USE(Var)
+}
+
+]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[%defines]], [[%define api.pure]])])[
+
+]$1[
+
+%error-verbose
+
+%%
+
+]$2[
+
+]AT_SKEL_JAVA_IF([[%code lexer {]], [[%%]])[
+
+/*--------.
+| yylex. |
+`--------*/]AT_SKEL_JAVA_IF([[
+
+public String input = "]$3[";
+public int index = 0;
+public int yylex ()
+{
+ if (index < input.length ())
+ return input.charAt (index++);
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+public Object getLVal ()
+{
+ return new Integer(1);
+}]], [[
+
+]AT_YYLEX_PROTOTYPE[
+{
+ static char const *input = "]$3[";
+ *lvalp = 1;
+ return *input++;
+}]])[
+]AT_YYERROR_DEFINE[
+]AT_SKEL_JAVA_IF([[
+};
+
+%%]])[
+
+/*-------.
+| main. |
+`-------*/]AT_SKEL_JAVA_IF([[
+
+class input
+{
+ public static void main (String args[]) throws IOException
+ {
+ YYParser p = new YYParser ();
+ p.parse ();
+ }
+}]], [AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+ yy::parser parser;
+ return parser.parse ();
+}]], [[
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+ return yyparse ();
+}]])])[
+]])
+
+AT_FULL_COMPILE([[input]])
+
+m4_pushdef([AT_EXPECTING], [m4_if($5, [ab], [[, expecting 'a' or 'b']],
+ $5, [a], [[, expecting 'a']],
+ $5, [b], [[, expecting 'b']])])
+
+AT_SKEL_JAVA_IF([AT_JAVA_PARSER_CHECK([[input]], [[0]]],
+ [AT_PARSER_CHECK([[./input]], [[1]]]),
+[[]],
+[[syntax error, unexpected ]$4[]AT_EXPECTING[
+]])
+
+m4_popdef([AT_EXPECTING])
+m4_popdef([AT_YYLEX_PROTOTYPE])
+AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
+
+])
+
+m4_pushdef([AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR],
+[[%nonassoc 'a';
+
+start: consistent-error-on-a-a 'a' ;
+
+consistent-error-on-a-a:
+ 'a' default-reduction
+ | 'a' default-reduction 'a'
+ | 'a' shift
+ ;
+
+default-reduction: /*empty*/ ;
+shift: 'b' ;
+
+// Provide another context in which all rules are useful so that this
+// test case looks a little more realistic.
+start: 'b' consistent-error-on-a-a 'c' ;
+]])
+
+m4_pushdef([AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT], [[a]])
+
+# Unfortunately, no expected tokens are reported even though 'b' can be
+# accepted. Nevertheless, the main point of this test is to make sure
+# that at least the unexpected token is reported. In a previous version
+# of Bison, it wasn't reported because the error is detected in a
+# consistent state with an error action, and that case always triggered
+# the simple "syntax error" message.
+#
+# The point isn't to test IELR here, but state merging happens to
+# complicate this example.
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.type ielr]],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[none]])
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.type ielr
+ %glr-parser]],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[none]])
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.type ielr
+ %language "c++"]],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[none]])
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.type ielr
+ %language "java"]],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT],
+ [[end of input]], [[none]])
+
+# Even canonical LR doesn't foresee the error for 'a'!
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.type ielr
+ %define lr.default-reductions consistent]],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[ab]])
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.type ielr
+ %define lr.default-reductions accepting]],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[ab]])
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.type canonical-lr]],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[ab]])
+
+# Only LAC gets it right.
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.type canonical-lr
+ %define parse.lac full]],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[b]])
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.type ielr
+ %define parse.lac full]],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[b]])
+
+m4_popdef([AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_GRAMMAR])
+m4_popdef([AT_PREVIOUS_STATE_INPUT])
+
+m4_pushdef([AT_USER_ACTION_GRAMMAR],
+[[%nonassoc 'a';
+
+// If $$ = 0 here, then we know that the 'a' destructor is being invoked
+// incorrectly for the 'b' set in the semantic action below. All 'a'
+// tokens are returned by yylex, which sets $$ = 1.
+%destructor {
+ if (!$$)
+ fprintf (stderr, "Wrong destructor.\n");
+} 'a';
+
+// Rather than depend on an inconsistent state to induce reading a
+// lookahead as in the previous grammar, just assign the lookahead in a
+// semantic action. That lookahead isn't needed before either error
+// action is encountered. In a previous version of Bison, this was a
+// problem as it meant yychar was not translated into yytoken before
+// either error action. The second error action thus invoked a
+// destructor that it selected according to the incorrect yytoken. The
+// first error action would have reported an incorrect unexpected token
+// except that, due to the bug described in the previous grammar, the
+// unexpected token was not reported at all.
+start: error-reduce consistent-error 'a' { USE ($][3); } ;
+
+error-reduce:
+ 'a' 'a' consistent-reduction consistent-error 'a'
+ { USE (($][1, $][2, $][5)); }
+| 'a' error
+ { USE ($][1); }
+;
+
+consistent-reduction: /*empty*/ {
+ assert (yychar == ]AT_SKEL_CC_IF([[yyempty_]], [[YYEMPTY]])[);
+ yylval = 0;
+ yychar = 'b';
+} ;
+
+consistent-error:
+ 'a' { USE ($][1); }
+| /*empty*/ %prec 'a'
+;
+
+// Provide another context in which all rules are useful so that this
+// test case looks a little more realistic.
+start: 'b' consistent-error 'b' ;
+]])
+m4_pushdef([AT_USER_ACTION_INPUT], [[aa]])
+
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[]],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_INPUT],
+ [['b']], [[none]])
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%glr-parser]],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_INPUT],
+ [['b']], [[none]])
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%language "c++"]],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_INPUT],
+ [['b']], [[none]])
+# No Java test because yychar cannot be manipulated by users.
+
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.default-reductions consistent]],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_INPUT],
+ [['b']], [[none]])
+
+# Canonical LR doesn't foresee the error for 'a'!
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.default-reductions accepting]],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[a]])
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define lr.type canonical-lr]],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[a]])
+
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define parse.lac full]],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_INPUT],
+ [['b']], [[none]])
+AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK([[%define parse.lac full
+ %define lr.default-reductions accepting]],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_GRAMMAR],
+ [AT_USER_ACTION_INPUT],
+ [[$end]], [[none]])
+
+m4_popdef([AT_USER_ACTION_GRAMMAR])
+m4_popdef([AT_USER_ACTION_INPUT])
+
+m4_popdef([AT_CONSISTENT_ERRORS_CHECK])
+
projects / bison.git / blobdiff