# Exercising Bison on conflicts. -*- Autotest -*-
-# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc.
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-# any later version.
-
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
-
+#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-# 02110-1301, USA.
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
AT_BANNER([[Conflicts.]])
e: 'e' | /* Nothing. */;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 0, [],
-[[input.y:4.9: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: e: /* empty */
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 0, [],
+[[input.y:4.9: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: e: /* empty */
]])
AT_CLEANUP
int
main (int argc, const char *argv[])
{
- input = argc <= 1 ? "" : argv[1];
+ input = argc <= 1 ? "" : argv[1];
return yyparse ();
}
]])
# Specify the output files to avoid problems on different file systems.
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
AT_COMPILE([input])
AT_PARSER_CHECK([./input '0<0'])
exp: exp OP exp | NUM;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c --report=all input.y], 0, [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c --report=all input.y], 0, [],
[input.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce
])
state 5
- 1 exp: exp . OP exp [$end, OP]
+ 1 exp: exp . OP exp
1 | exp OP exp . [$end, OP]
OP shift, and go to state 4
exp: exp OP exp | NUM;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c --report=all input.y])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c --report=all input.y])
# Check the contents of the report.
AT_CHECK([cat input.output], [],
state 5
- 1 exp: exp . OP exp [$end, OP]
+ 1 exp: exp . OP exp
1 | exp OP exp . [$end, OP]
$default reduce using rule 1 (exp)
AT_CLEANUP
+## ---------------------- ##
+## %precedence suffices. ##
+## ---------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([%precedence suffices])
+
+AT_DATA([input.y],
+[[%precedence "then"
+%precedence "else"
+%%
+stmt:
+ "if" cond "then" stmt
+| "if" cond "then" stmt "else" stmt
+| "stmt"
+;
+
+cond:
+ "exp"
+;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
+## ------------------------------ ##
+## %precedence does not suffice. ##
+## ------------------------------ ##
+
+AT_SETUP([%precedence does not suffice])
+
+AT_DATA([input.y],
+[[%precedence "then"
+%precedence "else"
+%%
+stmt:
+ "if" cond "then" stmt
+| "if" cond "then" stmt "else" stmt
+| "stmt"
+;
+
+cond:
+ "exp"
+| cond "then" cond
+;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 0, [],
+[[input.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce
+input.y:12.3-18: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: cond: cond "then" cond
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
## -------------------------------- ##
## Defaulted Conflicted Reduction. ##
## -------------------------------- ##
%%
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c --report=all input.y], 0, [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c --report=all input.y], 0, [],
[[input.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
-input.y:4.6-8: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: id: '0'
+input.y:4.6-8: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: id: '0'
]])
# Check the contents of the report.
AT_CHECK([cat input.output], [],
-[[Rules never reduced
+[[Rules useless in parser due to conflicts
4 id: '0'
exp: exp OP exp | NUM;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 1, [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [],
[input.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce
input.y: expected 0 shift/reduce conflicts
])
exp: exp OP exp | NUM;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
AT_CLEANUP
exp: exp OP exp | NUM;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 1, [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [],
[input.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce
input.y: expected 2 shift/reduce conflicts
])
AT_CLEANUP
-## ------------------------------ ##
-## %expect with reduce conflicts ##
-## ------------------------------ ##
+## ------------------------------- ##
+## %expect with reduce conflicts. ##
+## ------------------------------- ##
AT_SETUP([%expect with reduce conflicts])
a: 'a';
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 1, [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 1, [],
[input.y: conflicts: 1 reduce/reduce
input.y: expected 0 reduce/reduce conflicts
])
AT_CLEANUP
-## ------------------------------- ##
-## %no-default-prec without %prec ##
-## ------------------------------- ##
+## ------------------------- ##
+## %prec with user strings. ##
+## ------------------------- ##
+
+AT_SETUP([%prec with user string])
+
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%%
+exp:
+ "foo" %prec "foo"
+;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
+## -------------------------------- ##
+## %no-default-prec without %prec. ##
+## -------------------------------- ##
AT_SETUP([%no-default-prec without %prec])
;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y], 0, [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y], 0, [],
[[input.y: conflicts: 4 shift/reduce
]])
AT_CLEANUP
-## ---------------------------- ##
-## %no-default-prec with %prec ##
-## ---------------------------- ##
+## ----------------------------- ##
+## %no-default-prec with %prec. ##
+## ----------------------------- ##
AT_SETUP([%no-default-prec with %prec])
;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
AT_CLEANUP
-## ---------------- ##
-## %default-prec ##
-## ---------------- ##
+## --------------- ##
+## %default-prec. ##
+## --------------- ##
AT_SETUP([%default-prec])
;
]])
-AT_CHECK([bison -o input.c input.y])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([-o input.c input.y])
AT_CLEANUP
start: resolved_conflict 'a' reported_conflicts 'a' ;
-/* S/R conflict resolved as shift, so the state with item
+/* S/R conflict resolved as reduce, so the state with item
* (resolved_conflict: 'a' . unreachable1) and all it transition successors are
* unreachable, and the associated production is useless. */
resolved_conflict:
]])
-AT_CHECK([[bison --report=all input.y]], 0, [],
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[--report=all input.y]], 0, [],
[[input.y: conflicts: 1 shift/reduce, 1 reduce/reduce
-input.y:12.5-20: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: resolved_conflict: 'a' unreachable1
-input.y:20.5-20: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: unreachable1: 'a' unreachable2
-input.y:21.4: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: unreachable1: /* empty */
-input.y:25.13: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: unreachable2: /* empty */
-input.y:25.16: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: unreachable2: /* empty */
-input.y:31.5-7: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: reported_conflicts: 'a'
-input.y:32.4: warning: rule never reduced because of conflicts: reported_conflicts: /* empty */
+input.y:12.5-20: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: resolved_conflict: 'a' unreachable1
+input.y:20.5-20: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable1: 'a' unreachable2
+input.y:21.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable1: /* empty */
+input.y:25.13: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable2: /* empty */
+input.y:25.16: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable2: /* empty */
+input.y:31.5-7: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: reported_conflicts: 'a'
+input.y:32.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: reported_conflicts: /* empty */
]])
AT_CHECK([[cat input.output]], 0,
-[[Rules never reduced
+[[Rules useless in parser due to conflicts
2 resolved_conflict: 'a' unreachable1
state 7
1 start: resolved_conflict 'a' reported_conflicts 'a' .
-
+
$default reduce using rule 1 (start)
]])
+AT_DATA([[input-keep.y]],
+[[%define lr.keep-unreachable-states
+]])
+AT_CHECK([[cat input.y >> input-keep.y]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[input-keep.y]], 0, [],
+[[input-keep.y: conflicts: 2 shift/reduce, 2 reduce/reduce
+input-keep.y:22.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable1: /* empty */
+input-keep.y:26.16: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: unreachable2: /* empty */
+input-keep.y:32.5-7: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: reported_conflicts: 'a'
+input-keep.y:33.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: reported_conflicts: /* empty */
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
+## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
+## Solved conflicts report for multiple reductions in a state. ##
+## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
+
+AT_SETUP([[Solved conflicts report for multiple reductions in a state]])
+
+# Used to lose earlier solved conflict messages even within a single S/R/R.
+
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%left 'a'
+%right 'b'
+%right 'c'
+%right 'd'
+%%
+start:
+ 'a'
+ | empty_a 'a'
+ | 'b'
+ | empty_b 'b'
+ | 'c'
+ | empty_c1 'c'
+ | empty_c2 'c'
+ | empty_c3 'c'
+ ;
+empty_a: %prec 'a' ;
+empty_b: %prec 'b' ;
+empty_c1: %prec 'c' ;
+empty_c2: %prec 'c' ;
+empty_c3: %prec 'd' ;
+]])
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[--report=all -o input.c input.y]], 0, [], [ignore])
+AT_CHECK([[cat input.output | sed -n '/^state 0$/,/^state 1$/p']], 0,
+[[state 0
+
+ 0 $accept: . start $end
+ 1 start: . 'a'
+ 2 | . empty_a 'a'
+ 3 | . 'b'
+ 4 | . empty_b 'b'
+ 5 | . 'c'
+ 6 | . empty_c1 'c'
+ 7 | . empty_c2 'c'
+ 8 | . empty_c3 'c'
+ 9 empty_a: . ['a']
+ 10 empty_b: . []
+ 11 empty_c1: . []
+ 12 empty_c2: . []
+ 13 empty_c3: . ['c']
+
+ 'b' shift, and go to state 1
+
+ 'c' reduce using rule 13 (empty_c3)
+ $default reduce using rule 9 (empty_a)
+
+ start go to state 2
+ empty_a go to state 3
+ empty_b go to state 4
+ empty_c1 go to state 5
+ empty_c2 go to state 6
+ empty_c3 go to state 7
+
+ Conflict between rule 9 and token 'a' resolved as reduce (%left 'a').
+ Conflict between rule 10 and token 'b' resolved as shift (%right 'b').
+ Conflict between rule 11 and token 'c' resolved as shift (%right 'c').
+ Conflict between rule 12 and token 'c' resolved as shift (%right 'c').
+ Conflict between rule 13 and token 'c' resolved as reduce ('c' < 'd').
+
+
+state 1
+]])
+
+AT_CLEANUP
+
+
+## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
+## %nonassoc error actions for multiple reductions in a state. ##
+## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
+
+# Used to abort when trying to resolve conflicts as %nonassoc error actions for
+# multiple reductions in a state.
+
+# For a %nonassoc error action token, used to print the first remaining
+# reduction on that token without brackets.
+
+AT_SETUP([[%nonassoc error actions for multiple reductions in a state]])
+
+AT_DATA([[input.y]],
+[[%nonassoc 'a' 'b' 'c'
+%%
+start:
+ 'a'
+ | empty_a 'a'
+ | 'b'
+ | empty_b 'b'
+ | 'c'
+ | empty_c1 'c'
+ | empty_c2 'c'
+ | empty_c3 'c'
+ ;
+empty_a: %prec 'a' ;
+empty_b: %prec 'b' ;
+empty_c1: %prec 'c' ;
+empty_c2: %prec 'c' ;
+empty_c3: %prec 'c' ;
+]])
+
+AT_BISON_CHECK([[--report=all -o input.c input.y]], 0, [], [ignore])
+AT_CHECK([[cat input.output | sed -n '/^state 0$/,/^state 1$/p']], 0,
+[[state 0
+
+ 0 $accept: . start $end
+ 1 start: . 'a'
+ 2 | . empty_a 'a'
+ 3 | . 'b'
+ 4 | . empty_b 'b'
+ 5 | . 'c'
+ 6 | . empty_c1 'c'
+ 7 | . empty_c2 'c'
+ 8 | . empty_c3 'c'
+ 9 empty_a: . []
+ 10 empty_b: . []
+ 11 empty_c1: . []
+ 12 empty_c2: . ['c']
+ 13 empty_c3: . ['c']
+
+ 'a' error (nonassociative)
+ 'b' error (nonassociative)
+ 'c' error (nonassociative)
+
+ 'c' [reduce using rule 12 (empty_c2)]
+ 'c' [reduce using rule 13 (empty_c3)]
+
+ start go to state 1
+ empty_a go to state 2
+ empty_b go to state 3
+ empty_c1 go to state 4
+ empty_c2 go to state 5
+ empty_c3 go to state 6
+
+ Conflict between rule 9 and token 'a' resolved as an error (%nonassoc 'a').
+ Conflict between rule 10 and token 'b' resolved as an error (%nonassoc 'b').
+ Conflict between rule 11 and token 'c' resolved as an error (%nonassoc 'c').
+
+
+state 1
+]])
AT_CLEANUP