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1 /* Subprocesses with pipes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8 any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
18
19 /* Written by Juan Manuel Guerrero <juan.guerrero@gmx.de>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23
24 #include "subpipe.h"
25
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <fcntl.h>
28 #include <sys/stat.h>
29 #include <process.h>
30 #include <signal.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include "xalloc.h"
36
37
38 #ifndef STDIN_FILENO
39 # define STDIN_FILENO 0
40 #endif
41 #ifndef STDOUT_FILENO
42 # define STDOUT_FILENO 1
43 #endif
44
45
46 #include "error.h"
47
48 #include "gettext.h"
49 #define _(Msgid) gettext (Msgid)
50
51
52 /* Initialize this module. */
53
54
55 static int old_stdin;
56 static int old_stdout;
57 static char **arguments;
58 static char tmp_file_name[2][L_tmpnam];
59
60 #define remove_tmp_file(fd, name) \
61 do { \
62 close ((fd)); \
63 if (unlink ((name))) \
64 error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("removing of `%s' failed"), (name)); \
65 } while (0)
66
67
68 void
69 init_subpipe(void)
70 {
71 int fd;
72
73 strcpy(tmp_file_name[0], "/dev/env/TMPDIR/bnXXXXXX");
74 fd = mkstemp(tmp_file_name[0]);
75 if (fd < 0)
76 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("creation of a temporary file failed"));
77 close (fd);
78
79 strcpy(tmp_file_name[1], "/dev/env/TMPDIR/bnXXXXXX");
80 fd = mkstemp(tmp_file_name[1]);
81 if (fd < 0)
82 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("creation of a temporary file failed"));
83 close (fd);
84 }
85
86
87 /* Create a subprocess that is run as a filter. ARGV is the
88 NULL-terminated argument vector for the subprocess. Store read and
89 write file descriptors for communication with the subprocess into
90 FD[0] and FD[1]: input meant for the process can be written into
91 FD[0], and output from the process can be read from FD[1]. Return
92 the subprocess id.
93
94 Because DOS has neither fork nor pipe functionality to run the subprocess
95 as a filter, the filter is reproduced using temporary files. First bison's
96 stdout is redirected to a temporary file. After bison has produced all of
97 is output, this file is closed and connected to m4's stdin. All m4's output
98 is redirected from m4's stdout to a second temporary file and reopened as
99 bison's stdin. */
100
101 pid_t
102 create_subpipe(char const *const *argv, int fd[2])
103 {
104 int argc;
105 int from_in_fd; /* pipe from bison to m4. */
106 pid_t pid;
107
108
109 pid = getpid();
110
111 /*
112 * Save original stdin and stdout
113 * for later restauration.
114 */
115 old_stdin = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
116 if (old_stdin < 0)
117 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("saving stdin failed"));
118
119 old_stdout = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
120 if (old_stdout < 0)
121 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("saving stdout failed"));
122
123 /*
124 * Save argv for later use.
125 */
126 for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++)
127 ;
128 argc++;
129 arguments = xmalloc(argc * sizeof(arguments[0]));
130 for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++)
131 {
132 arguments[argc] = xmalloc((strlen(argv[argc]) + 1) * sizeof(arguments[0][0]));
133 strcpy(arguments[argc], argv[argc]);
134 }
135 arguments[argc] = NULL;
136
137 /*
138 * All bison's output will be gathered in this temporary file
139 * and will be redirected to m4's stdin.
140 */
141 from_in_fd = open(tmp_file_name[0], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, S_IWUSR);
142 if (from_in_fd < 0)
143 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of tmpfile failed"));
144 if (dup2(from_in_fd, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
145 {
146 remove_tmp_file(from_in_fd, tmp_file_name[0]);
147 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting bison's stdout to the temporary file failed"));
148 }
149 close(from_in_fd);
150
151
152 fd[0] = STDOUT_FILENO;
153 return pid;
154 }
155
156
157 /* A signal handler that just records that a signal has happened. */
158 static int child_interrupted;
159
160 static void
161 signal_catcher(int signo)
162 {
163 child_interrupted++;
164 }
165
166
167 void
168 end_of_output_subpipe(pid_t pid, int fd[2])
169 {
170 char *program;
171 int from_out_fd = open(tmp_file_name[0], O_RDONLY, S_IRUSR); /* pipe from bison to m4. */
172 int to_in_fd = open(tmp_file_name[1], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, S_IWUSR); /* pipe from m4 to bison. */
173 int status;
174 void (*previous_handler)(int);
175
176
177 program = strrchr(arguments[0], '/');
178 if (program)
179 program++;
180 else
181 program = arguments[0];
182
183 /*
184 * Redirect bison's output to m4's stdin.
185 */
186 if (from_out_fd < 0)
187 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of tmpfile failed"));
188 if (dup2(from_out_fd, STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
189 {
190 remove_tmp_file(from_out_fd, tmp_file_name[0]);
191 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting m4's stdin from the temporary file failed"));
192 }
193 close(from_out_fd);
194
195 /*
196 * All m4's output will be gathered in this temporary file
197 * and will be redirected to bison's stdin.
198 */
199 if (to_in_fd < 0)
200 {
201 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
202 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of a temporary file failed"));
203 }
204 if (dup2(to_in_fd, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
205 {
206 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
207 remove_tmp_file(to_in_fd, tmp_file_name[1]);
208 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting m4's stdout to a temporary file failed"));
209 }
210 close(to_in_fd);
211
212 /*
213 * Run m4.
214 */
215 child_interrupted = 0;
216 errno = 0;
217 previous_handler = signal(SIGINT, signal_catcher);
218 status = spawnvp(P_WAIT, program, arguments);
219 signal(SIGINT, previous_handler);
220 if (child_interrupted)
221 {
222 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
223 remove_tmp_file(STDOUT_FILENO, tmp_file_name[1]);
224 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("subsidiary program `%s' interrupted"), program);
225 }
226 if (status)
227 {
228 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
229 remove_tmp_file(STDOUT_FILENO, tmp_file_name[1]);
230 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _(errno == ENOENT
231 ? "subsidiary program `%s' not found"
232 : status < 1
233 ? "subsidiary program `%s' failed"
234 : "subsidiary program `%s' failed (status=%i, errno=%i)"), program, status, errno);
235 }
236
237
238 /*
239 * Redirect m4's output to bison's stdin.
240 */
241 if (dup2(old_stdout, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
242 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "restore of bison's stdout failed");
243 close(old_stdout);
244 to_in_fd = open(tmp_file_name[1], O_RDONLY, S_IRUSR); /* pipe from m4 to bison. */
245 if (to_in_fd < 0)
246 {
247 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
248 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("opening of tmpfile failed"));
249 }
250 if (dup2(to_in_fd, STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
251 {
252 remove_tmp_file(STDIN_FILENO, tmp_file_name[0]);
253 remove_tmp_file(to_in_fd, tmp_file_name[1]);
254 error(EXIT_FAILURE, -1, "dup2");
255 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("redirecting bison's stdin from the temporary file failed"));
256 }
257 close(to_in_fd);
258
259
260 fd[1] = STDIN_FILENO;
261 }
262
263
264 /* Free resources, unlink temporary files and restore stdin and stdout. */
265
266 void
267 reap_subpipe(pid_t pid, char const *program)
268 {
269 int argc;
270
271 for (argc = 0; arguments[argc]; argc++)
272 free(arguments[argc]);
273 free(arguments);
274
275 if (unlink(tmp_file_name[0]))
276 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("removing of `%s' failed"), tmp_file_name[0]);
277 if (unlink(tmp_file_name[1]))
278 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("removing of `%s' failed"), tmp_file_name[1]);
279
280 if (dup2(old_stdin, STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
281 error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "restore of bison's stdin failed");
282 close(old_stdin);
283 }