X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/apt.git/blobdiff_plain/f3ceaca7a648f7d93fa88106910151e69f498801..6cbb88de9417ce776e3488cf3495eb8fed3efe0c:/doc/po/apt-doc.pot?ds=inline diff --git a/doc/po/apt-doc.pot b/doc/po/apt-doc.pot index e4736029f..6501cc271 100644 --- a/doc/po/apt-doc.pot +++ b/doc/po/apt-doc.pot @@ -1,19 +1,21 @@ # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. -# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the apt-doc package. # FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" -"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-01 19:13+0100\n" +"Project-Id-Version: apt-doc 0.9.5.1\n" +"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team \n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-05-29 15:35+0300\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME \n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE \n" +"Language: \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" -"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n" -"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #. type: TH #: apt.8:17 @@ -30,7 +32,7 @@ msgstr "" #. type: TH #: apt.8:17 #, no-wrap -msgid "Debian GNU/Linux" +msgid "Debian" msgstr "" #. type: SH @@ -73,57 +75,40 @@ msgstr "" #. type: SH #: apt.8:31 #, no-wrap -msgid "OPTIONS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:33 apt.8:35 -msgid "None." -msgstr "" - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:33 -#, no-wrap -msgid "FILES" -msgstr "" - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:35 -#, no-wrap msgid "SEE ALSO" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:42 +#: apt.8:38 msgid "" "B(8), B(8), B(5), B(5), " "B(5), B(8)" msgstr "" #. type: SH -#: apt.8:42 +#: apt.8:38 #, no-wrap msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:44 +#: apt.8:40 msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." msgstr "" #. type: SH -#: apt.8:44 +#: apt.8:40 #, no-wrap msgid "BUGS" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:46 +#: apt.8:42 msgid "This manpage isn't even started." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:55 +#: apt.8:51 msgid "" "See Ehttp://bugs.debian.org/aptE. If you wish to report a bug in " "B, please see I or the " @@ -131,361 +116,18 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: SH -#: apt.8:55 +#: apt.8:51 #, no-wrap msgid "AUTHOR" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:56 +#: apt.8:52 msgid "apt was written by the APT team Eapt@packages.debian.orgE." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:2 -msgid "" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:10 -msgid "" -" " -" &docdir;examples/configure-index.gz\"> /etc/apt.conf\"> " -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:17 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -"\n" -" apt.conf\n" -" 5\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:23 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" apt-get\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:29 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" apt-config\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:35 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" apt-cdrom\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:41 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" apt-cache\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:47 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" apt_preferences\n" -" 5\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:53 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" apt-key\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:59 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" apt-secure\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:65 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" apt-ftparchive\n" -" 1\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:72 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" sources.list\n" -" 5\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:78 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" reportbug\n" -" 1\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:84 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" dpkg\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:90 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" dpkg-buildpackage\n" -" 1\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:96 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" gzip\n" -" 1\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:102 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" dpkg-scanpackages\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:108 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" dpkg-scansources\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:114 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" dselect\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:120 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" aptitude\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:126 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" synaptic\n" -" 8\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:132 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" debsign\n" -" 1\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:138 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" debsig-verify\n" -" 1\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:144 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" gpg\n" -" 1\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:150 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" gnome-apt\n" -" 1\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:156 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" wajig\n" -" 1\n" -" \"\n" -">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:168 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -"\n" -"
apt@packages.debian.org
\n" -" \n" -" Jason Gunthorpe\n" -" \n" -" \n" -" 1998-2001 Jason " -"Gunthorpe\n" -" 28 October 2008\n" -" Linux\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:171 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -" \n" -"\"> \n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:177 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" apt@packages.debian.org\n" -" \n" -"\">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:185 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" Jason\n" -" Gunthorpe\n" -" \n" -" \n" -"\">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:193 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" Mike\n" -" O'Connor\n" -" \n" -" \n" -"\">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:200 +#: apt.ent:7 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Linux\n" -"\">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:211 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"\n" -" Jason Gunthorpe\n" -" 1998-2001\n" -" \n" -"\">\n" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:221 +#: apt.ent:13 #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "Bugs\n" -" APT bug " -"page. \n" +" APT bug page.\n" " If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n" " /usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt or the\n" " &reportbug; command.\n" @@ -546,7 +166,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:240 +#: apt.ent:32 #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" @@ -560,7 +180,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:250 +#: apt.ent:42 #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" +"\n" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: -#: apt-cache.8.xml:30 -msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: -#: apt-cache.8.xml:36 -msgid "" -"apt-cache " -" " -" add file " -"gencaches showpkg pkg showsrc pkg " -"stats dump dumpavail unmet " -"search regex show pkg " -"depends pkg rdepends pkg " -"pkgnames prefix dotty " -"pkg xvcg pkg " -"policy pkgs madison pkgs " -"" +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"john@doe.org in 2009,\n" +" 2010 and Daniela Acme daniela@acme.us in 2010 together " +"with the\n" +" Debian Dummy l10n Team " +"debian-l10n-dummy@lists.debian.org.\n" +"\">\n" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: -#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 sources.list.5.xml:33 -msgid "Description" +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:195 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: As a translation is allowed to have 20% of " +"untranslated/fuzzy strings\n" +" in a shipped manpage newer/modified paragraphs will maybe appear in " +"english in\n" +" the generated manpage. This sentence is therefore here to tell the " +"reader that this\n" +" is not a mistake by the translator - obviously the target is that at " +"least for stable\n" +" releases this sentence is not needed. :) -->\n" +"<!ENTITY translation-english \"\n" +" Note that this translated document may contain untranslated parts.\n" +" This is done on purpose, to avoid losing content when the\n" +" translation is lagging behind the original content.\n" +"\">\n" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:63 +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:198 msgid "" -"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " -"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " -"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " -"output from the package metadata." +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -o=config_string " +"e.g. -o=Debug::pkgProblemResolver=1 --> <!ENTITY synopsis-config-string " +"\"config_string\">" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131 +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:201 msgid "" -"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " -"one of the commands below must be present." +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -c=config_file e.g. -c=./apt.conf --> <!ENTITY " +"synopsis-config-file \"config_file\">" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:72 -msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>" +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:204 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -t=target_release or pkg/target_release " +"e.g. -t=squeeze apt/experimental --> <!ENTITY synopsis-target-release " +"\"target_release\">" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:73 +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:207 msgid "" -"<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package " -"cache. This is for debugging only." +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in -a=architecture e.g. -a=armel --> <!ENTITY " +"synopsis-architecture \"architecture\">" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:77 -msgid "gencaches" +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:210 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-get install pkg e.g. apt-get install awesome " +"--> <!ENTITY synopsis-pkg \"pkg\">" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:213 msgid "" -"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get " -"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in " -"&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in pkg=pkg_version_number e.g. apt=0.8.15 --> " +"<!ENTITY synopsis-pkg-ver-number \"pkg_version_number\">" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:84 -msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:216 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-cache pkgnames prefix e.g. apt-cache " +"pkgnames apt --> <!ENTITY synopsis-prefix \"prefix\">" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:85 +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:219 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-cache search regex e.g. apt-cache search " +"awesome --> <!ENTITY synopsis-regex \"regex\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:222 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-cdrom -d=cdrom_mount_point e.g. apt-cdrom " +"-d=/media/cdrom --> <!ENTITY synopsis-cdrom-mount \"cdrom_mount_point\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:225 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-extracttemplates -t=temporary_directory " +"e.g. apt-extracttemplates -t=/tmp --> <!ENTITY synopsis-tmp-directory " +"\"temporary_directory\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:228 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-extracttemplates filename --> <!ENTITY " +"synopsis-filename \"filename\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:231 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive " +"packages path override-file pathprefix --> <!ENTITY synopsis-path \"path\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:234 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive " +"packages path override-file pathprefix --> <!ENTITY synopsis-override " +"\"override-file\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:237 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive " +"packages path override-file pathprefix --> <!ENTITY synopsis-pathprefix " +"\"pathprefix\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:240 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as parameter for apt-ftparchive e.g. apt-ftparchive " +"generate section --> <!ENTITY synopsis-section \"section\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:243 +msgid "" +"<!-- TRANSLATOR: used as in apt-key export keyid e.g. apt-key export " +"473041FA --> <!ENTITY synopsis-keyid \"keyid\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:26 apt-cdrom.8.xml:25 apt-config.8.xml:26 apt-get.8.xml:26 apt-key.8.xml:25 apt-mark.8.xml:26 apt-secure.8.xml:25 +msgid "8" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:27 apt-cdrom.8.xml:26 apt-config.8.xml:27 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:27 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:27 apt-get.8.xml:27 apt-key.8.xml:26 apt-mark.8.xml:27 apt-secure.8.xml:26 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:27 apt.conf.5.xml:32 apt_preferences.5.xml:26 sources.list.5.xml:27 +msgid "APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:33 +msgid "query the APT cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:38 apt-cdrom.8.xml:37 apt-config.8.xml:38 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:38 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:38 apt-get.8.xml:38 apt-key.8.xml:37 apt-mark.8.xml:38 apt-secure.8.xml:50 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:38 apt.conf.5.xml:41 apt_preferences.5.xml:36 sources.list.5.xml:36 +msgid "Description" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:39 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " +"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " +"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " +"output from the package metadata." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:44 apt-cdrom.8.xml:51 apt-config.8.xml:44 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:54 apt-get.8.xml:44 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:49 +msgid "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> creates APT's package cache. This is done " +"implicitly by all commands needing this cache if it is missing or outdated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:53 apt-cache.8.xml:142 apt-cache.8.xml:163 apt-cache.8.xml:185 apt-cache.8.xml:190 apt-cache.8.xml:206 apt-cache.8.xml:224 apt-cache.8.xml:236 +msgid "&synopsis-pkg;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:54 msgid "" "<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " "the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " @@ -893,7 +668,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:97 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:66 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: libreadline2\n" @@ -909,7 +684,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:109 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 msgid "" "Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " "ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " @@ -920,27 +695,22 @@ msgid "" "best to consult the apt source code." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 -msgid "stats" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:87 msgid "" "<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " "further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:90 msgid "" "<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " "in the cache." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:125 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:94 msgid "" "<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " "package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " @@ -949,182 +719,144 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:131 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:100 msgid "" "<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " "exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " "virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, " -"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual " -"package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no " -"package named \"mail-transport-agent\"." +"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian system is a pure virtual package; " +"several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no package " +"named \"mail-transport-agent\"." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:139 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:108 msgid "" "<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " "only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " -"Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only " -"one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." +"Debian system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only one " +"package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:114 msgid "" "<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " "either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " -"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, " -"\"debconf\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny " -"package." +"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian system, \"debconf\" is both " +"an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny package." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:152 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 msgid "" "<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " "referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " -"packages may be in evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " +"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " "package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually " "they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:128 msgid "" "<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " "found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " -"total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and " -"\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be " -"considerably larger than the number of total package names." +"total package names. If more than one distribution is being accessed (for " +"instance, \"stable\" and \"unstable\"), this value can be considerably " +"larger than the number of total package names." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:135 msgid "" "<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " "relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:173 -msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:174 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:143 msgid "" "<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " "match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " -"records that declare the name to be a Binary." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84 -msgid "dump" +"records that declare the name to be a binary package." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:180 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:149 msgid "" "<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the " "cache. It is primarily for debugging." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:184 -msgid "dumpavail" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:154 msgid "" "<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " "suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:189 -msgid "unmet" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:190 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 msgid "" "<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " "package cache." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:194 -msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:164 msgid "" "<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg " "--print-avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named " "packages." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:200 -msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:169 +msgid "&synopsis-regex;" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:170 msgid "" "<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " -"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see " -"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " -"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and " -"the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out " -"the package name and the short description, including virtual package " -"names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to " -"<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if " -"<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not " -"searched, only the package name is." +"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see ®ex;. It searches " +"the package names and the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular " +"expression and prints out the package name and the short description, " +"including virtual package names. If <option>--full</option> is given then " +"output identical to <literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched " +"package, and if <option>--names-only</option> is given then the long " +"description is not searched, only the package name is." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:214 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:181 msgid "" "Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " "and'ed together." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:218 -msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:219 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:186 msgid "" "<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " "and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:223 -msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:191 msgid "" "<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " "package has." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:228 -msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>" +#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +msgid "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-prefix;</replaceable></optional>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:196 msgid "" "This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " "argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " @@ -1134,20 +866,15 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:234 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 msgid "" "Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " "download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " "the generated list." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:239 -msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:240 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:207 msgid "" "<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " "generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink " @@ -1160,26 +887,21 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:249 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:216 msgid "" "The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " -"pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages " -"are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue " -"lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." +"pure virtual packages are triangles, mixed virtual packages are diamonds, " +"missing packages are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped (leaf " +"packages), blue lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:254 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:221 msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:257 -msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:258 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:225 msgid "" "The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink " "url=\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG " @@ -1187,12 +909,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:262 -msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +msgid "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…</optional>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:263 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:230 msgid "" "<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " "preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " @@ -1200,13 +922,8 @@ msgid "" "selection of the named package." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:269 -msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:237 msgid "" "<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " "to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " @@ -1217,41 +934,21 @@ msgid "" "(<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>)." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:281 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:441 apt.conf.5.xml:463 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:248 apt-config.8.xml:84 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:52 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:504 apt-get.8.xml:259 apt-mark.8.xml:108 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:48 msgid "options" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 -msgid "<option>-p</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 -msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:286 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:253 msgid "" "Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " "cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: " "<literal>Dir::Cache::pkgcache</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 -msgid "<option>-s</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 -msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:292 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:259 msgid "" "Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " "<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " @@ -1260,18 +957,8 @@ msgid "" "Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 -msgid "<option>-q</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 -msgid "<option>--quiet</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:267 msgid "" "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " "More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " @@ -1279,74 +966,44 @@ msgid "" "configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 -msgid "<option>-i</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 -msgid "<option>--important</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:307 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:274 msgid "" -"Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes " -"only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: " -"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333 -msgid "<option>-f</option>" +"Print only important dependencies; for use with <literal>unmet</literal> and " +"<literal>depends</literal>. Causes only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to " +"be printed. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 -msgid "<option>--full</option>" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:288 +msgid "" +"Per default the <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> " +"print all dependencies. This can be tweaked with these flags which will omit " +"the specified dependency type. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Show<replaceable>DependencyType</replaceable></literal> " +"e.g. <literal>APT::Cache::ShowRecommends</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:313 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:295 msgid "" "Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 -msgid "<option>-a</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 -msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:318 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 msgid "" "Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " "it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If " "<option>--no-all-versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version " -"will displayed (the one which would be selected for installation). This " +"will be displayed (the one which would be selected for installation). This " "option is only applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 -msgid "<option>-g</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 -msgid "<option>--generate</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:327 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:309 msgid "" "Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " "it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use " @@ -1354,252 +1011,142 @@ msgid "" "<literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 -msgid "<option>--names-only</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139 -msgid "<option>-n</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:315 msgid "" "Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " "Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:337 -msgid "<option>--all-names</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:338 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:320 msgid "" "Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " "and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 -msgid "<option>--recurse</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:344 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 msgid "" "Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " "that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:349 -msgid "<option>--installed</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 msgid "" "Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and " "<literal>rdepends</literal> to packages which are currently installed. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 apt-get.8.xml:554 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 -msgid "&apt-commonoptions;" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:361 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 apt.conf.5.xml:973 apt_preferences.5.xml:615 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 apt-get.8.xml:519 apt-key.8.xml:174 apt-mark.8.xml:125 apt.conf.5.xml:1118 apt_preferences.5.xml:698 msgid "Files" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:363 -msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:368 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 apt-get.8.xml:569 apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:979 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 sources.list.5.xml:221 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607 apt-get.8.xml:529 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131 apt-secure.8.xml:192 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63 apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252 msgid "See Also" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:369 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:373 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 apt-get.8.xml:575 apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:355 apt-cdrom.8.xml:149 apt-config.8.xml:114 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:611 apt-get.8.xml:535 apt-mark.8.xml:135 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:67 msgid "Diagnostics" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:374 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 msgid "" "<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " "on error." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13 -msgid "" -"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " -"February 2004</date>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 -msgid "apt-cdrom" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29 -msgid "APT CDROM management utility" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35 -msgid "" -"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " -"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> " -"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " -"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> " -"<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:32 +msgid "APT CD-ROM management utility" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:38 msgid "" -"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of " +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CD-ROM to APT's list of " "available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " "the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible " "mis-burns and verifying the index files." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:45 msgid "" "It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " -"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set " +"system; it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disc in a multi-CD set " "must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65 -msgid "add" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:56 msgid "" "<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " -"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed " +"unmount the CD-ROM device, prompt for a disc to be inserted and then proceed " "to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper " -"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " +"<filename>.disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " "title." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:64 msgid "" -"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " +"APT uses a CD-ROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " "maintains a database of these IDs in " "<filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename>" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 -msgid "ident" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:72 msgid "" "A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " "stored file name" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61 -msgid "" -"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " -"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder " -"type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:80 apt-key.8.xml:160 msgid "Options" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328 -msgid "<option>-d</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 -msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:85 msgid "" -"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must " +"Mount point; specify the location to mount the CD-ROM. This mount point must " "be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " "Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 -msgid "<option>-r</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 -msgid "<option>--rename</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:94 msgid "" -"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given " +"Rename a disc; change the label of a disc or override the disc's given " "label. This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a " "new label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347 -msgid "<option>-m</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 -msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:103 msgid "" "No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " "unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::CDROM::NoMount</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 -msgid "<option>--fast</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:111 msgid "" "Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " "package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " @@ -1607,36 +1154,16 @@ msgid "" "Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 -msgid "<option>--thorough</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 msgid "" "Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " "1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " "longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378 -msgid "<option>--just-print</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380 -msgid "<option>--recon</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381 -msgid "<option>--no-act</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 msgid "" "No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " "files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " @@ -1644,69 +1171,43 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:145 msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 msgid "" "<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " "on error." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29 -msgid "apt-config" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-config.8.xml:30 +#: apt-config.8.xml:33 msgid "APT Configuration Query program" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> -#: apt-config.8.xml:36 -msgid "" -"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " -"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " -"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group " -"choice=\"req\"> <arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:48 +#: apt-config.8.xml:39 msgid "" "<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " "portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " "the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a " -"manner that is easy to use by scripted applications." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71 -msgid "" -"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " -"one of the commands below must be present." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-config.8.xml:58 -msgid "shell" +"manner that is easy to use for scripted applications." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:60 +#: apt-config.8.xml:51 msgid "" "shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell " "script. It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and " -"the second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of " -"shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it " -"should be used like:" +"the second the configuration value to query. As output it lists shell " +"assignment commands for each value present. In a shell script it should be " +"used as follows:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt-config.8.xml:68 +#: apt-config.8.xml:59 #, no-wrap msgid "" "OPTS=\"-f\"\n" @@ -1715,14 +1216,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:73 +#: apt-config.8.xml:64 msgid "" "This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of " "MyApp::options with a default of <option>-f</option>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:77 +#: apt-config.8.xml:68 msgid "" "The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " "names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " @@ -1730,48 +1231,59 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:86 +#: apt-config.8.xml:77 msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:90 +msgid "" +"Include options which have an empty value. This is the default, so use " +"--no-empty to remove them from the output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable> +#: apt-config.8.xml:95 +msgid "%f "%v";%n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:96 +msgid "" +"Defines the output of each config option. %t will be replaced with " +"its individual name, %f with its full hierarchical name and %v " +"with its value. Use uppercase letters and special characters in the value " +"will be encoded to ensure that it can e.g. be safely used in a quoted-string " +"as defined by RFC822. Additionally %n will be replaced by a newline, " +"and %N by a tab. A % can be printed by using %%." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:564 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70 +#: apt-config.8.xml:110 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:71 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:608 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 msgid "&apt-conf;" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:109 +#: apt-config.8.xml:115 msgid "" "<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " "on error." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 -msgid "apt-extracttemplates" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:26 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:26 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:26 msgid "1" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30 -msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:33 msgid "" -"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " -"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary " -"directory</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" " -"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" +"Utility to extract <command>debconf</command> config and templates from " +"Debian packages" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:39 msgid "" "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " "files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " @@ -1781,81 +1293,42 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 msgid "package version template-file config-script" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:45 msgid "" "template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " -"specified by the -t or --tempdir " -"(<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) directory, with " +"specified by the <option>-t</option> or <option>--tempdir</option> " +"(<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) directory, with " "filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> and " "<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488 -msgid "<option>-t</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 -msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:58 msgid "" -"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and " -"config scripts Configuration Item: " +"Temporary directory in which to write extracted <command>debconf</command> " +"template files and config scripts. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 msgid "" "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " "decimal 100 on error." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 -msgid "apt-ftparchive" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:33 msgid "Utility to generate index files" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36 -msgid "" -"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " -"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " -"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> " -"<arg><option>--contents</option></arg> <arg><option>-o " -"<replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</replaceable></option></arg> " -"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group " -"choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" " -"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " -"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" " -"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " -"<arg>contents <arg " -"choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>release " -"<arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></arg> " -"<arg>generate <arg " -"choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg> <arg " -"choice=\"plain\" " -"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean " -"<arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> " -"</group>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:39 msgid "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " "the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " @@ -1864,7 +1337,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:43 msgid "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " "program, incorporating its entire functionality via the " @@ -1874,7 +1347,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:49 msgid "" "Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " "databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " @@ -1883,13 +1356,8 @@ msgid "" "output files." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 -msgid "packages" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 msgid "" "The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " "takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " @@ -1898,17 +1366,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:65 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:89 msgid "The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85 -msgid "sources" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:70 msgid "" "The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " @@ -1917,20 +1380,15 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 msgid "" "If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " "for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " "change the source override file that will be used." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97 -msgid "contents" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 msgid "" "The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it for " @@ -1940,23 +1398,24 @@ msgid "" "separated by a comma in the output." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109 -msgid "release" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:94 msgid "" "The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " -"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, " -"Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and " -"md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 " -"digest and SHA1 digest for each file." +"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for uncompressed " +"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Sources</filename> files and the " +"ones compressed with <command>gzip</command>, <command>bzip2</command> or " +"<command>lzma</command> as well as <filename>Release</filename> and " +"<filename>md5sum.txt</filename> files by default " +"(<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Default-Patterns</literal>). Additional " +"filename patterns can be added by listing them in " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Patterns</literal>. It then writes to " +"stdout a Release file containing a MD5, SHA1 and SHA256 digest for each " +"file." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:104 msgid "" "Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " "the corresponding variables under " @@ -1965,17 +1424,12 @@ msgid "" "fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " "<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, " "<literal>Codename</literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, " -"<literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</literal>, " -"<literal>Description</literal>." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 -msgid "generate" +"<literal>Valid-Until</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " +"<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:117 msgid "" "The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " "cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " @@ -1984,25 +1438,20 @@ msgid "" "maintaining the required settings." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292 -msgid "clean" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:126 msgid "" "The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " "configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:132 msgid "The Generate Configuration" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:134 msgid "" "The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " "describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " @@ -2013,89 +1462,64 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:142 msgid "The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157 -msgid "Dir Section" +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:144 +msgid "<literal>Dir</literal> Section" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:146 msgid "" "The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " "to locate the files required during the generation process. These " -"directories are prepended to certain relative paths defined in later " -"sections to produce a complete an absolute path." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164 -msgid "ArchiveDir" +"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections " +"to produce a complete an absolute path." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:153 msgid "" "Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " "this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " "nodes." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171 -msgid "OverrideDir" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:160 msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 -msgid "CacheDir" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:165 msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181 -msgid "FileListDir" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:170 msgid "" "Specifies the location of the file list files, if the " "<literal>FileList</literal> setting is used below." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189 -msgid "Default Section" +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 +msgid "<literal>Default</literal> Section" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 msgid "" "The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " "settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " "override these defaults with a per-section setting." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195 -msgid "Packages::Compress" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:184 msgid "" "Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It " "is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " @@ -2103,112 +1527,86 @@ msgid "" "'. gzip'." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203 -msgid "Packages::Extensions" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:192 msgid "" "Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " "defaults to '.deb'." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209 -msgid "Sources::Compress" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:198 msgid "" "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " "controls the compression for the Sources files." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215 -msgid "Sources::Extensions" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:204 msgid "" "Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " "defaults to '.dsc'." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221 -msgid "Contents::Compress" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:210 msgid "" "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " "controls the compression for the Contents files." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227 -msgid "DeLinkLimit" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:216 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Translation-en master file." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:222 msgid "" "Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " "per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section " "<literal>External-Links</literal> setting." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 -msgid "FileMode" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 msgid "" "Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " "index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +msgid "" +"Sets if long descriptions should be included in the Packages file or split " +"out into a master Translation-en file." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243 -msgid "TreeDefault Section" +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:242 +msgid "<literal>TreeDefault</literal> Section" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:244 msgid "" "Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " "variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " "$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250 -msgid "MaxContentsChange" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:251 msgid "" "Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each " "day. The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they " "will all be rebuilt." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257 -msgid "ContentsAge" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:258 msgid "" "Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " "changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is " @@ -2218,74 +1616,52 @@ msgid "" "new file anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268 -msgid "Directory" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:269 msgid "" "Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to " "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274 -msgid "SrcDirectory" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:275 msgid "" "Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to " "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406 -msgid "Packages" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:281 msgid "" "Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to " "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411 -msgid "Sources" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:287 msgid "" -"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to " +"Sets the output Sources file. Defaults to " "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename>" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292 -msgid "InternalPrefix" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:293 +msgid "" +"Set the output Translation-en master file with the long descriptions if they " +"should be not included in the Packages file. Defaults to " +"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/i18n/Translation-en</filename>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:300 msgid "" "Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " "instead of an external link. Defaults to " "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</filename>" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417 -msgid "Contents" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:307 msgid "" "Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to " "<filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. If this setting causes " @@ -2294,48 +1670,28 @@ msgid "" "package files together automatically." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308 -msgid "Contents::Header" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:316 msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442 -msgid "BinCacheDB" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 msgid "" "Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " "can share the same database." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 -msgid "FileList" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:327 msgid "" "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, " "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the " "given file. Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326 -msgid "SourceFileList" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:334 msgid "" "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, " "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the " @@ -2344,12 +1700,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336 -msgid "Tree Section" +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:342 +msgid "<literal>Tree</literal> Section" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:344 msgid "" "The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " "which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " @@ -2359,115 +1715,87 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:349 msgid "" "The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " "<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " "path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " -"setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>." +"setting such as <filename>dists/&stable-codename;</filename>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 msgid "" "All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " "can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " "variables." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351 -msgid "" -"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section " -"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> performs an operation similar to:" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 #, no-wrap msgid "" "for i in Sections do \n" " for j in Architectures do\n" " Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" +" " msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 -msgid "Sections" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:357 +msgid "" +"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section " +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> performs an operation similar to: " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:368 msgid "" "This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " "distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib " "non-free</literal>" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367 -msgid "Architectures" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:375 msgid "" "This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " "search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " "this tree has a source archive." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422 -msgid "BinOverride" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 msgid "" "Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " "and maintainer address information." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 -msgid "SrcOverride" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:394 msgid "" "Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " "information." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432 -msgid "ExtraOverride" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:446 msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437 -msgid "SrcExtraOverride" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:405 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:451 msgid "Sets the source extra override file." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 -msgid "BinDirectory Section" +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:410 +msgid "<literal>BinDirectory</literal> Section" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:412 msgid "" "The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " "with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " @@ -2477,64 +1805,54 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:420 msgid "Sets the Packages file output." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:425 msgid "" "Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " "<literal>Sources</literal> is required." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:431 msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:436 msgid "Sets the binary override file." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:441 msgid "Sets the source override file." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:456 msgid "Sets the cache DB." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447 -msgid "PathPrefix" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452 -msgid "FileList, SourceFileList" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:466 msgid "Specifies the file list file." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:473 msgid "The Binary Override File" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:474 msgid "" "The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " "contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, " @@ -2544,19 +1862,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 #, no-wrap msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:482 #, no-wrap msgid "new" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:479 msgid "" "The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder " "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder " @@ -2567,12 +1885,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:490 msgid "The Source Override File" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 msgid "" "The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " "contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source " @@ -2580,45 +1898,43 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:497 msgid "The Extra Override File" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:499 msgid "" "The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " "the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the " "tag and the remainder of the line is the new value." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496 -msgid "<option>--md5</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:510 msgid "" -"Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index " -"files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: " -"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 -msgid "<option>--db</option>" +"Generate the given checksum. These options default to on, when turned off " +"the generated index files will not have the checksum fields where possible. " +"Configuration Items: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::<replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> and " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::<replaceable>Index</replaceable>::<replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> " +"where <literal><replaceable>Index</replaceable></literal> can be " +"<literal>Packages</literal>, <literal>Sources</literal> or " +"<literal>Release</literal> and " +"<literal><replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> can be " +"<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal> or " +"<literal>SHA256</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:521 msgid "" "Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 msgid "" "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " @@ -2626,13 +1942,8 @@ msgid "" "file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517 -msgid "<option>--delink</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 msgid "" "Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " "then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " @@ -2640,13 +1951,8 @@ msgid "" "Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 -msgid "<option>--contents</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 msgid "" "Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " "being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " @@ -2655,38 +1961,61 @@ msgid "" "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 -msgid "<option>--source-override</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:553 msgid "" "Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " "command. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541 -msgid "<option>--readonly</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:559 msgid "" "Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:564 +msgid "" +"Accept in the <literal>packages</literal> and <literal>contents</literal> " +"commands only package files matching <literal>*_arch.deb</literal> or " +"<literal>*_all.deb</literal> instead of all package files in the given " +"path. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Architecture</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 +msgid "" +"&apt-ftparchive; caches as much as possible of metadata in a cachedb. If " +"packages are recompiled and/or republished with the same version again, this " +"will lead to problems as the now outdated cached metadata like size and " +"checksums will be used. With this option enabled this will no longer happen " +"as it will be checked if the file was changed. Note that this option is set " +"to \"<literal>false</literal>\" by default as it is not recommend to upload " +"multiply versions/builds of a package with the same versionnumber, so in " +"theory nobody will have these problems and therefore all these extra checks " +"are useless." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:584 +msgid "" +"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " +"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " +"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note " +"that the <filename>Translation-en</filename> master file can only be created " +"in the generate command." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:552 apt.conf.5.xml:967 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 sources.list.5.xml:181 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:596 apt.conf.5.xml:1112 apt_preferences.5.xml:545 sources.list.5.xml:211 msgid "Examples" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:558 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:602 #, no-wrap msgid "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages " @@ -2695,90 +2024,35 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:554 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598 msgid "" "To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " "packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:568 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:612 msgid "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " "100 on error." msgstr "" -#. The last update date -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> -#: apt-get.8.xml:13 -msgid "" -"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " -"November 2008</date>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29 -msgid "apt-get" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-get.8.xml:30 +#: apt-get.8.xml:33 msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> -#: apt-get.8.xml:36 -msgid "" -"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " -"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " -"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " -"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " -"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " -"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg " -"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> " -"</group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " -"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg " -"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg " -"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " -"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " -"=<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " -"/<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " -"/<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> " -"</arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" " -"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " -"choice='plain'>purge <arg choice=\"plain\" " -"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " -"choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" " -"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> " -"<arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> " -"<arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> " -"<arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> " -"</arg> </group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg " -"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " -"<arg choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " -"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " -"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " -"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " -"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " -"</group> </arg> </group>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:126 +#: apt-get.8.xml:39 msgid "" "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " "and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " "library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " -"&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123 -msgid "update" +"&aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:136 +#: apt-get.8.xml:49 msgid "" "<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " "from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " @@ -2792,13 +2066,8 @@ msgid "" "advance." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:147 -msgid "upgrade" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:148 +#: apt-get.8.xml:61 msgid "" "<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " "packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " @@ -2813,29 +2082,8 @@ msgid "" "available." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:160 -msgid "dselect-upgrade" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:161 -msgid "" -"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " -"traditional Debian packaging front-end, " -"&dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> follows the changes made by " -"&dselect; to the <literal>Status</literal> field of available packages, and " -"performs the actions necessary to realize that state (for instance, the " -"removal of old and the installation of new packages)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:170 -msgid "dist-upgrade" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:171 +#: apt-get.8.xml:74 msgid "" "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " "<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " @@ -2848,29 +2096,35 @@ msgid "" "for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:183 -msgid "install" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:87 +msgid "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " +"traditional Debian packaging front-end, " +"&dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> follows the changes made by " +"&dselect; to the <literal>Status</literal> field of available packages, and " +"performs the actions necessary to realize that state (for instance, the " +"removal of old and the installation of new packages)." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:185 +#: apt-get.8.xml:98 msgid "" "<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " "installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " -"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would " -"be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All " -"packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be " -"retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " -"file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the " -"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " -"removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate " -"a package to install. These latter features may be used to override " -"decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system." +"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian system, libc6 would be the " +"argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All packages " +"required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be retrieved " +"and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file is used " +"to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the package name " +"(with no intervening space), the identified package will be removed if it is " +"installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate a package to " +"install. These latter features may be used to override decisions made by " +"apt-get's conflict resolution system." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:203 +#: apt-get.8.xml:116 msgid "" "A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " "following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " @@ -2881,14 +2135,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:210 +#: apt-get.8.xml:123 msgid "" "Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " "used with care." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:213 +#: apt-get.8.xml:126 msgid "" "This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more " "already-installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your " @@ -2900,14 +2154,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:224 +#: apt-get.8.xml:137 msgid "" "Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " "installation policy for individual packages." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:228 +#: apt-get.8.xml:141 msgid "" "If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " "of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " @@ -2918,13 +2172,8 @@ msgid "" "expression." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:237 -msgid "remove" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:238 +#: apt-get.8.xml:151 msgid "" "<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " "that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package " @@ -2933,38 +2182,28 @@ msgid "" "installed instead of removed." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:245 -msgid "purge" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:246 +#: apt-get.8.xml:159 msgid "" "<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " "that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " "too)." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:250 -msgid "source" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:251 +#: apt-get.8.xml:164 msgid "" "<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " "packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " "package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory " -"the newest available version of that source package while respect the " +"the newest available version of that source package while respecting the " "default release, set with the option " "<literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or " "per package with the <literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:259 +#: apt-get.8.xml:172 msgid "" "Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via " "<literal>deb-src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means " @@ -2975,16 +2214,17 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:266 +#: apt-get.8.xml:179 msgid "" -"If the <option>--compile</option> options is specified then the package will " -"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if " -"<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will " -"not be unpacked." +"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " +"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command> for " +"the architecture as defined by the <command>--host-architecture</command> " +"option. If <option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source " +"package will not be unpacked." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:271 +#: apt-get.8.xml:186 msgid "" "A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " "with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " @@ -2994,39 +2234,39 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:277 +#: apt-get.8.xml:192 msgid "" "Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist " "only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar " "balls." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:282 -msgid "build-dep" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:283 +#: apt-get.8.xml:198 msgid "" "<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " -"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:287 -msgid "check" +"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package. By default " +"the dependencies are satisfied to build the package natively. If desired a " +"host-architecture can be specified with the " +"<option>--host-architecture</option> option instead." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:288 +#: apt-get.8.xml:205 msgid "" "<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " "and checks for broken dependencies." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:293 +#: apt-get.8.xml:210 +msgid "" +"<literal>download</literal> will download the given binary package into the " +"current directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:216 msgid "" "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " @@ -3037,13 +2277,8 @@ msgid "" "from time to time to free up disk space." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:302 -msgid "autoclean" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:303 +#: apt-get.8.xml:226 msgid "" "Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " "local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " @@ -3054,76 +2289,68 @@ msgid "" "being erased if it is set to off." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:312 -msgid "autoremove" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:313 +#: apt-get.8.xml:236 msgid "" "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " -"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " -"are no more needed." +"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are " +"now no longer needed." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429 -msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:241 +msgid "" +"<literal>changelog</literal> downloads a package changelog and displays it " +"through <command>sensible-pager</command>. The server name and base " +"directory is defined in the <literal>APT::Changelogs::Server</literal> " +"variable (e. g. <ulink " +"url=\"http://packages.debian.org/changelogs\">packages.debian.org/changelogs</ulink> " +"for Debian or <ulink " +"url=\"http://changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs\">changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs</ulink> " +"for Ubuntu). By default it displays the changelog for the version that is " +"installed. However, you can specify the same options as for the " +"<option>install</option> command." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:324 +#: apt-get.8.xml:264 msgid "" "Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:328 -msgid "<option>--download-only</option>" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:269 +msgid "" +"Consider suggested packages as a dependency for installing. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:329 +#: apt-get.8.xml:274 msgid "" "Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:333 -msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:334 +#: apt-get.8.xml:279 msgid "" "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " -"to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely " -"correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for " -"the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to " -"exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can " -"be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using " -"&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " -"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " -"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: " -"<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:347 -msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:348 -msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>" +"to deduce a likely solution. If packages are specified, these have to " +"completely correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when " +"running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package " +"dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency " +"structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually " +"means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some " +"of the offending packages). Use of this option together with " +"<option>-m</option> may produce an error in some situations. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:349 +#: apt-get.8.xml:294 msgid "" "Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " "integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " @@ -3134,13 +2361,8 @@ msgid "" "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:359 -msgid "<option>--no-download</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:360 +#: apt-get.8.xml:305 msgid "" "Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with " "<option>--ignore-missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has " @@ -3149,7 +2371,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:367 +#: apt-get.8.xml:312 msgid "" "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " @@ -3160,18 +2382,8 @@ msgid "" "<literal>quiet</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:377 -msgid "<option>--simulate</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:379 -msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:382 +#: apt-get.8.xml:327 msgid "" "No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " "actually change the system. Configuration Item: " @@ -3179,7 +2391,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:386 +#: apt-get.8.xml:331 msgid "" "Simulation run as user will deactivate locking " "(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be " @@ -3191,31 +2403,16 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:392 +#: apt-get.8.xml:337 msgid "" "Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " "operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets " -"indicate broken packages with and empty set of square brackets meaning " -"breaks that are of no consequence (rare)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:399 -msgid "<option>-y</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:399 -msgid "<option>--yes</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:400 -msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>" +"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks " +"that are of no consequence (rare)." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:401 +#: apt-get.8.xml:346 msgid "" "Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " "non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " @@ -3224,84 +2421,47 @@ msgid "" "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:408 -msgid "<option>-u</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:408 -msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:354 +msgid "" +"Automatic \"no\" to all prompts. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Assume-No</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:409 +#: apt-get.8.xml:359 msgid "" "Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be " "upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:414 -msgid "<option>-V</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:414 -msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:415 +#: apt-get.8.xml:365 msgid "" "Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:419 -msgid "<option>-b</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:419 -msgid "<option>--compile</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:420 -msgid "<option>--build</option>" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:371 +msgid "" +"This option controls the architecture packages are built for by " +"<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-builddependencies " +"are satisfied. By default is it not set which means that the host " +"architecture is the same as the build architecture (which is defined by " +"<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:421 +#: apt-get.8.xml:381 msgid "" "Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:425 -msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:426 -msgid "Also install recommended packages." -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:430 -msgid "Do not install recommended packages." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:433 -msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:434 +#: apt-get.8.xml:386 msgid "" "Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " "hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " @@ -3309,13 +2469,8 @@ msgid "" "holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:440 -msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:441 +#: apt-get.8.xml:393 msgid "" "Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with " "<literal>install</literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent " @@ -3323,13 +2478,18 @@ msgid "" "installed. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:447 -msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:400 +msgid "" +"Do not install new packages; When used in conjunction with " +"<literal>install</literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will install " +"upgrades for already installed packages only and ignore requests to install " +"new packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:448 +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 msgid "" "Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " @@ -3338,13 +2498,8 @@ msgid "" "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:455 -msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:456 +#: apt-get.8.xml:416 msgid "" "Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " "will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 " @@ -3356,40 +2511,25 @@ msgid "" "<literal>APT::Get::Print-URIs</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:466 -msgid "<option>--purge</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:467 +#: apt-get.8.xml:427 msgid "" "Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " "(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be " -"purged. <option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for " +"purged. <option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent to the " "<option>purge</option> command. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:474 -msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:475 +#: apt-get.8.xml:435 msgid "" "Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:479 -msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:480 +#: apt-get.8.xml:440 msgid "" "This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn " "it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the " @@ -3399,18 +2539,8 @@ msgid "" "<literal>APT::Get::List-Cleanup</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:489 -msgid "<option>--target-release</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:490 -msgid "<option>--default-release</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:491 +#: apt-get.8.xml:451 msgid "" "This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a " "default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " @@ -3424,13 +2554,8 @@ msgid "" "manual page." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:504 -msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:506 +#: apt-get.8.xml:466 msgid "" "Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " "related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where " @@ -3439,25 +2564,15 @@ msgid "" "<literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:512 -msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:513 +#: apt-get.8.xml:473 msgid "" "If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " "prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:518 -msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:519 +#: apt-get.8.xml:479 msgid "" "If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or " "<literal>remove</literal>, then this option acts like running " @@ -3465,13 +2580,8 @@ msgid "" "packages. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:525 -msgid "<option>--only-source</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:526 +#: apt-get.8.xml:486 msgid "" "Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and " "<literal>build-dep</literal> commands. Indicates that the given source " @@ -3482,23 +2592,8 @@ msgid "" "<literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:536 -msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:536 -msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:536 -msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:537 +#: apt-get.8.xml:497 msgid "" "Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " "Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, " @@ -3506,40 +2601,23 @@ msgid "" "<literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:542 -msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:543 +#: apt-get.8.xml:503 msgid "" "Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-get.8.xml:547 -msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:548 +#: apt-get.8.xml:508 msgid "" "Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " "is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> -#: apt-get.8.xml:561 -msgid "" -"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " -"&file-statelists;" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:570 +#: apt-get.8.xml:530 msgid "" "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, " @@ -3547,52 +2625,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:576 +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 msgid "" "<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " "error." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:579 -msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:580 -msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:583 -msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:585 -msgid "&apt-author.team;" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21 -msgid "apt-key" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-key.8.xml:22 +#: apt-key.8.xml:32 msgid "APT key management utility" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> -#: apt-key.8.xml:28 -msgid "" -"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " -"<arg " -"rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></arg>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:36 +#: apt-key.8.xml:39 msgid "" "<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " "authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " @@ -3600,176 +2645,138 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-key.8.xml:42 +#: apt-key.8.xml:45 msgid "Commands" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:44 -msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:48 +#: apt-key.8.xml:50 msgid "" -"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from " -"<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if " -"<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:56 -msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from the " +"filename given with the parameter &synopsis-param-filename; or if the " +"filename is <literal>-</literal> from standard input." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:60 +#: apt-key.8.xml:63 msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:67 -msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:71 -msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:78 -msgid "exportall" +#: apt-key.8.xml:74 +msgid "Output the key &synopsis-param-keyid; to standard output." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:82 +#: apt-key.8.xml:85 msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:89 -msgid "list" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:93 +#: apt-key.8.xml:96 msgid "List trusted keys." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:100 -msgid "finger" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:104 +#: apt-key.8.xml:107 msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:111 -msgid "adv" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:115 +#: apt-key.8.xml:118 msgid "" "Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " "public key." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:127 +#: apt-key.8.xml:130 msgid "" -"Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes " -"from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid." +"Update the local keyring with the archive keyring and remove from the local " +"keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid. The archive keyring is " +"shipped in the <literal>archive-keyring</literal> package of your " +"distribution, e.g. the <literal>debian-archive-keyring</literal> package in " +"Debian." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:140 -msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +msgid "" +"Work similar to the <command>update</command> command above, but get the " +"archive keyring from an URI instead and validate it against a master key. " +"This requires an installed &wget; and an APT build configured to have a " +"server to fetch from and a master keyring to validate. APT in Debian does " +"not support this command and relies on <command>update</command> instead, " +"but Ubuntu's APT does." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"Note that options need to be defined before the commands described in the " +"previous section." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:141 -msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here." +#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +msgid "" +"With this option it is possible to specify a specific keyring file the " +"command should operate on. The default is that a command is executed on the " +"<filename>trusted.gpg</filename> file as well as on all parts in the " +"<filename>trusted.gpg.d</filename> directory, though " +"<filename>trusted.gpg</filename> is the primary keyring which means that " +"e.g. new keys are added to this one." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +#: apt-key.8.xml:179 msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:145 +#: apt-key.8.xml:180 msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:148 +#: apt-key.8.xml:183 msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:149 +#: apt-key.8.xml:184 msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:152 +#: apt-key.8.xml:187 msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:153 +#: apt-key.8.xml:188 msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +#: apt-key.8.xml:197 msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" msgstr "" -#. The last update date -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:13 -msgid "" -"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " -"August 2009</date>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29 -msgid "apt-mark" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:30 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:33 msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:36 -msgid "" -" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " -"<arg><option>-f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group " -"choice=\"plain\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg " -"choice=\"plain\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> " -"</group> <arg choice=\"plain\" " -"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </arg> <arg " -"choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:53 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:39 msgid "" "<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " "being automatically installed." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:57 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:43 msgid "" "When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " "are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " @@ -3778,130 +2785,86 @@ msgid "" "removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:65 -msgid "markauto" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:66 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:52 msgid "" -"<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " +"<literal>auto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " "installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " "installed packages depend on this package." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:73 -msgid "unmarkauto" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:74 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:60 msgid "" -"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " +"<literal>manual</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " "installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " "if no other packages depend on it." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:81 -msgid "showauto" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:82 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:68 msgid "" -"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of manually installed " -"packages with each package on a new line." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:93 -msgid "<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:94 -msgid "<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" +"<literal>hold</literal> is used to mark a package as hold back, which will " +"prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or " +"removed. The command is only a wrapper around <command>dpkg " +"--set-selections</command> and the state is therefore maintained by &dpkg; " +"and not effected by the <option>--filename</option> option." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:97 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:78 msgid "" -"Read/Write package stats from " -"<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename> instead of the " -"default location, which is <filename>extended_status</filename> in the " -"directory defined by the Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:103 -msgid "<option>-h</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:104 -msgid "<option>--help</option>" +"<literal>unhold</literal> is used to cancel a previously set hold on a " +"package to allow all actions again." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:105 -msgid "Show a short usage summary." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:111 -msgid "<option>-v</option>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:112 -msgid "<option>--version</option>" +#: apt-mark.8.xml:84 +msgid "" +"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " +"installed packages with each package on a new line. All automatically " +"installed packages will be listed if no package is given. If packages are " +"given only those which are automatically installed will be shown." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:113 -msgid "Show the program version." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:124 -msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" +#: apt-mark.8.xml:92 +msgid "" +"<literal>showmanual</literal> can be used in the same way as " +"<literal>showauto</literal> except that it will print a list of manually " +"installed packages instead." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:125 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:99 msgid "" -"Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: " -"<literal>Dir::State</literal> sets the path to the " -"<filename>extended_states</filename> file." +"<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold in " +"the same way as for the other show commands." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:134 -msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:115 +msgid "" +"Read/Write package stats from the filename given with the parameter " +"&synopsis-param-filename; instead of from the default location, which is " +"<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:138 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:136 msgid "" "<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " "error." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36 -msgid "apt-secure" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:37 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:47 msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:42 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:52 msgid "" "Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " "signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " @@ -3910,7 +2873,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:60 msgid "" "If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature " "that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and " @@ -3920,30 +2883,30 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:59 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:69 msgid "" "The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " "authentication feature." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:64 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:74 msgid "Trusted archives" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:67 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:77 msgid "" "The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " "different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " "chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it " "do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " -"maintainer. Its the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " "archive integrity is correct." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:75 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:85 msgid "" "apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " "tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " @@ -3952,7 +2915,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:82 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 msgid "" "The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " "or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to " @@ -3963,18 +2926,18 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 msgid "" "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " "maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed " "and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are " "then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed " -"by the archive key (which is created once a year and distributed through the " -"FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." +"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through " +"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:112 msgid "" "Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 " "sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he " @@ -3984,14 +2947,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:109 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:119 msgid "" "Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " "basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:114 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:124 msgid "" "<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " "checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download " @@ -4001,7 +2964,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:122 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:132 msgid "" "<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " "malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " @@ -4010,7 +2973,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:129 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:139 msgid "" "However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " "itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " @@ -4019,12 +2982,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:135 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:145 msgid "User configuration" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:137 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:147 msgid "" "<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " "by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of " @@ -4033,53 +2996,54 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:144 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:154 msgid "" "In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " "sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " "it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get " "update</command> so that apt can download and verify the " -"<filename>Release.gpg</filename> files from the archives you have " -"configured." +"<filename>InRelease</filename> or <filename>Release.gpg</filename> files " +"from the archives you have configured." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:153 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:163 msgid "Archive configuration" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:155 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 msgid "" "If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " "maintenance you have to:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:160 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:170 msgid "" -"<literal>Create a toplevel Release file</literal>. if it does not exist " +"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " "already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive " "release</command> (provided in apt-utils)." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:175 msgid "" -"<literal>Sign it</literal>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -o " +"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg " +"--clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o " "Release.gpg Release</command>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:168 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:179 msgid "" -"<literal>Publish the key fingerprint</literal>, that way your users will " +"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " "know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " "archive." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:175 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:186 msgid "" "Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or " "removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously " @@ -4087,17 +3051,17 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:183 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:194 msgid "" "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " "&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:187 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:198 msgid "" "For more background information you might want to review the <ulink " -"url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html\">Debian " +"url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian " "Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian Manual " "(available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink " "url=\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong " @@ -4105,38 +3069,24 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:200 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:211 msgid "Manpage Authors" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:202 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:213 msgid "" "This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " "Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 -msgid "apt-sortpkgs" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:33 msgid "Utility to sort package index files" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36 -msgid "" -"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " -"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " -"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg " -"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:39 msgid "" "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or " "Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " @@ -4145,96 +3095,124 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 -msgid "<option>--source</option>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 msgid "" "Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:68 msgid "" "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " "100 on error." msgstr "" -#. The last update date -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:13 -msgid "" -"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> " -"<firstname>Daniel</firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial " -"documentation of Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> " -"</author> &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>18 September 2009</date>" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo><author><contrib> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:20 +msgid "Initial documentation of Debug::*." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35 -msgid "apt.conf" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo><author><email> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:21 +msgid "dburrows@debian.org" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:31 apt_preferences.5.xml:25 sources.list.5.xml:26 msgid "5" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:36 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:38 msgid "Configuration file for APT" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:40 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:42 msgid "" "<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " -"suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common " -"command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool " -"starts up it will read the configuration specified by the " -"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the " -"files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration " -"file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the " -"command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly " -"loading even more config files." +"suite of tools, but by far not the only place changes to options can be " +"made. All tools therefore share the configuration files and also use a " +"common command line parser to provide a uniform environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:47 +msgid "" +"When an APT tool starts up it will read the configuration files in the " +"following order:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:49 +msgid "" +"the file specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if " +"any)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:51 +msgid "" +"all files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> in alphanumeric ascending " +"order which have either no or \"<literal>conf</literal>\" as filename " +"extension and which only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) " +"and period (.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has " +"ignored a file if the file doesn't match a pattern in the " +"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in this " +"case it will be silently ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:58 +msgid "the main configuration file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:60 +msgid "" +"the command line options are applied to override the configuration " +"directives or to load even more configuration files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:64 +msgid "Syntax" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:65 msgid "" "The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " -"functional groups. option specification is given with a double colon " +"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " "notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " -"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. options do not inherit from " +"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " "their parent groups." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:56 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:71 msgid "" "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " "such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " "treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between " "<literal>/*</literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. " -"Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal> " -"The trailing semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one " -"line, and there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include " -"inside quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters " -"inside a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may " -"include alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope " -"can be opened with curly braces, like:" +"Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes " +"\"true\";</literal>. The trailing semicolon and the quotes are required. The " +"value must be on one line, and there is no kind of string concatenation. It " +"must not include inside quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and " +"escaped characters inside a value is undefined and it should not be used. An " +"option name may include alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" " +"characters. A new scope can be opened with curly braces, like:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:70 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:85 #, no-wrap msgid "" "APT {\n" @@ -4246,7 +3224,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:78 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 msgid "" "with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " "opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " @@ -4255,13 +3233,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:83 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 #, no-wrap msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:86 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:101 msgid "" "In general the sample configuration file in " "<filename>&docdir;examples/apt.conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good " @@ -4269,14 +3247,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:90 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:105 msgid "" "The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " "previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:108 msgid "" "Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " "can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example " @@ -4286,7 +3264,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:113 msgid "" "Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " "and not supported by alternative implementations) and " @@ -4298,7 +3276,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:106 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:121 msgid "" "The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " "Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will " @@ -4308,23 +3286,23 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:111 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:126 msgid "" "All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " "full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " -"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be " -"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might " +"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. To append a new " +"element to a list, add a trailing :: to the name of the list. (As you might " "suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:118 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:133 msgid "" "Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " "that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " "syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " -"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name " +"which some users unfortunately depend on: An option with the unusual name " "\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a " "name. These introduces many problems including that a user who writes " "multiple lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to " @@ -4336,63 +3314,56 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:130 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:145 msgid "The APT Group" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:131 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 msgid "" "This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " "options for all of the tools." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:135 -msgid "Architecture" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:136 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 msgid "" "System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " "parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " "compiled for." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:141 -msgid "Default-Release" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:157 +msgid "" +"All Architectures the system supports. Processors implementing the " +"<literal>amd64</literal> (also called <literal>x86-64</literal>) instruction " +"set are e.g. also able to execute binaries compiled for the " +"<literal>i386</literal> (<literal>x86</literal>) instruction set; This list " +"is use when fetching files and parsing package lists. The internal default " +"is always the native architecture (<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>) " +"and all foreign architectures it can retrieve by calling <command>dpkg " +"--print-foreign-architectures</command>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:142 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:167 msgid "" "Default release to install packages from if more than one version " "available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: " -"'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also " -"&apt-preferences;." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 -msgid "Ignore-Hold" +"'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', '&stable-codename;', '&testing-codename;', " +"'4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:147 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:173 msgid "" "Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " "ignore held packages in its decision making." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 -msgid "Clean-Installed" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:152 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:178 msgid "" "Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " "packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " @@ -4400,28 +3371,41 @@ msgid "" "but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:158 -msgid "Immediate-Configure" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:159 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:185 msgid "" -"Disable Immediate Configuration; This dangerous option disables some of " -"APT's ordering code to cause it to make fewer dpkg calls. Doing so may be " -"necessary on some extremely slow single user systems but is very dangerous " -"and may cause package install scripts to fail or worse. Use at your own " -"risk." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:166 -msgid "Force-LoopBreak" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:167 +"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " +"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " +"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " +"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " +"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " +"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " +"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " +"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " +"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " +"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " +"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " +"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " +"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a " +"Pre-Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation " +"in which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, errors out and " +"refers to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " +"temporarily to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " +"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " +"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and was caused by " +"wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already " +"broken state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " +"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " +"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should " +"be tried to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable " +"to configure immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also " +"to your distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can " +"work on improving or correcting the upgrade process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:208 msgid "" "Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " "permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a " @@ -4431,88 +3415,120 @@ msgid "" "anything that those packages depend on." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:175 -msgid "Cache-Limit" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:176 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:217 msgid "" -"APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' " -"information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:180 -msgid "Build-Essential" +"APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to store " +"the 'available' information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint " +"to which size the Cache will grow and is therefore the amount of memory APT " +"will request at startup. The default value is 20971520 bytes (~20 MB). Note " +"that this amount of space needs to be available for APT otherwise it will " +"likely fail ungracefully, so for memory restricted devices this value should " +"be lowered while on systems with a lot of configured sources it should be " +"increased. <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> defines in bytes with the default " +"of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the Cache size will be increased in the event " +"the space defined by <literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not enough. These " +"value will be applied again and again until either the cache is big enough " +"to store all information or the size of the cache reaches the " +"<literal>Cache-Limit</literal>. The default of " +"<literal>Cache-Limit</literal> is 0 which stands for no limit. If " +"<literal>Cache-Grow</literal> is set to 0 the automatic grow of the cache is " +"disabled." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:181 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:233 msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:184 -msgid "Get" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:185 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:237 msgid "" "The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " "for more information about the options here." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:189 -msgid "Cache" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:242 msgid "" "The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " "documentation for more information about the options here." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:194 -msgid "CDROM" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:195 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:247 msgid "" "The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " "documentation for more information about the options here." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:201 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:253 msgid "The Acquire Group" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:206 -msgid "PDiffs" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:254 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " +"packages and the URI handlers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Security related option defaulting to true as an expiring validation for a " +"Release file prevents longtime replay attacks and can e.g. also help users " +"to identify no longer updated mirrors - but the feature depends on the " +"correctness of the time on the user system. Archive maintainers are " +"encouraged to create Release files with the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> " +"header, but if they don't or a stricter value is volitional the following " +"<literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option can be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:270 +msgid "" +"Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was created " +"(indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). If the Release file " +"itself includes a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of " +"the two is used as the expiration date. The default value is " +"<literal>0</literal> which stands for \"for ever valid\". Archive specific " +"settings can be made by appending the label of the archive to the option " +"name." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:207 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:281 +msgid "" +"Minimum of seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was " +"created (indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). Use this if you " +"need to use a seldomly updated (local) mirror of a more regular updated " +"archive with a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header instead of completely " +"disabling the expiration date checking. Archive specific settings can and " +"should be used by appending the label of the archive to the option name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:292 msgid "" "Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " "Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:212 -msgid "Queue-Mode" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:295 +msgid "" +"Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: With " +"<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be specified how many PDiff files are " +"downloaded at most to update a file. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> on the " +"other hand is the maximum percentage of the size of all patches compared to " +"the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is exceeded the " +"complete file is downloaded instead of the patches." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:213 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:305 msgid "" "Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of " "<literal>host</literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how " @@ -4521,37 +3537,22 @@ msgid "" "means that one connection per URI type will be opened." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:220 -msgid "Retries" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:313 msgid "" "Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " "files the given number of times." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:225 -msgid "Source-Symlinks" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:226 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:318 msgid "" "Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " "be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:230 sources.list.5.xml:139 -msgid "http" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:231 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:323 msgid "" "HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " "standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " @@ -4563,7 +3564,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:239 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 msgid "" "Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " "caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " @@ -4577,7 +3578,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:249 apt.conf.5.xml:306 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:341 apt.conf.5.xml:407 msgid "" "The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " "method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " @@ -4585,19 +3586,26 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:252 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:344 msgid "" -"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " -"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2) " -"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 " -"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero " -"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " -"connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this " -"are in violation of RFC 2068." +"The setting <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be used to " +"enabled HTTP pipeling (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial " +"e.g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many requests are send in " +"a pipeline. Previous APT versions had a default of 10 for this setting, but " +"the default value is now 0 (= disabled) to avoid problems with the " +"ever-growing amount of webservers and proxies which choose to not conform to " +"the HTTP/1.1 specification." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:260 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls if APT will follow " +"redirects, which is enabled by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:354 msgid "" "The used bandwidth can be limited with " "<literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</literal> which accepts integer values in " @@ -4606,21 +3614,26 @@ msgid "" "deactivates the download from multiple servers at the same time.)" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:266 -msgid "https" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:359 +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " +"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " +"clients only if the client uses a known identifier." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:366 msgid "" -"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control and proxy options are the same as for " -"<literal>http</literal> method. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " +"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " +"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " +"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " +"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " "not supported yet." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:271 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:372 msgid "" "<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " "about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " @@ -4641,13 +3654,8 @@ msgid "" "option." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:289 sources.list.5.xml:150 -msgid "ftp" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:290 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:391 msgid "" "FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " "form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " @@ -4667,7 +3675,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:309 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:410 msgid "" "Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " "to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " @@ -4677,7 +3685,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:316 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:417 msgid "" "It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the " "<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable to a http url - see the " @@ -4687,7 +3695,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:321 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:422 msgid "" "The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " "<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " @@ -4696,22 +3704,17 @@ msgid "" "that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:328 sources.list.5.xml:132 -msgid "cdrom" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:334 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:435 #, no-wrap msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:329 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:430 msgid "" -"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, " -"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM " +"CD-ROM URIs; the only setting for CD-ROM URIs is the mount point, " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CD-ROM " "drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " "provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " "listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " @@ -4720,26 +3723,16 @@ msgid "" "can be specified using UMount." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:339 -msgid "gpgv" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:340 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:441 msgid "" "GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " "parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " "passed to gpgv." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:345 -msgid "CompressionTypes" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:452 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> " @@ -4747,7 +3740,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:346 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:447 msgid "" "List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " "Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " @@ -4759,19 +3752,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:356 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:457 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:359 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:460 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:352 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:453 msgid "" "Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " "order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " @@ -4788,63 +3781,114 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:363 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:464 #, no-wrap msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:361 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:462 msgid "" "Note that at run time the " "<literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></literal> will be " "checked: If this setting exists the method will only be used if this file " -"exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the inbuilt) setting is <placeholder " +"exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder " "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also that list entries specified on " "the command line will be added at the end of the list specified in the " "configuration files, but before the default entries. To prefer a type in " -"this case over the ones specified in in the configuration files you can set " -"the option direct - not in list style. This will not override the defined " -"list, it will only prefix the list with this type." +"this case over the ones specified in the configuration files you can set the " +"option direct - not in list style. This will not override the defined list, " +"it will only prefix the list with this type." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:368 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 msgid "" -"While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but " -"APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display " -"many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the " -"time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really " -"prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors." +"The special type <literal>uncompressed</literal> can be used to give " +"uncompressed files a preference, but note that most archives don't provide " +"uncompressed files so this is mostly only useable for local mirrors." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:202 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 msgid "" -"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " -"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" " -"id=\"0\"/>" +"When downloading <literal>gzip</literal> compressed indexes (Packages, " +"Sources, or Translations), keep them gzip compressed locally instead of " +"unpacking them. This saves quite a lot of disk space at the expense of more " +"CPU requirements when building the local package caches. False by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:484 +msgid "" +"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " +"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the " +"Description-Translations. APT will try to display the first available " +"Description in the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be " +"defined with their short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives " +"provide <filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - " +"especially the long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones " +"are available before you set here impossible values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:500 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +msgid "" +"The default list includes \"environment\" and " +"\"en\". \"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It " +"will be replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> environment variable. It will also ensure " +"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " +"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " +"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting " +"<literal>Acquire::Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is " +"another special meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting " +"<filename>Translation</filename> file. This can be used by the system " +"administrator to let APT know that it should download also this files " +"without actually use them if the environment doesn't specify this " +"languages. So the following example configuration will result in the order " +"\"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, en\" in a german localization. Note " +"that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used if APT is not used in a french " +"localization, in such an environment the order would be \"fr, de, en\". " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +msgid "" +"Note: To prevent problems resulting from APT being executed in different " +"environments (e.g. by different users or by other programs) all Translation " +"files which are found in <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists/</filename> will be " +"added to the end of the list (after an implicit " +"\"<literal>none</literal>\")." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:377 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 msgid "Directories" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:379 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:514 msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " "local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " "downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " "dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " -"preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default " -"directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with " -"<filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>." +"<filename>preferences</filename> file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> " +"contains the default directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not " +"start with <filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:386 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:521 msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " "information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " @@ -4857,7 +3901,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:395 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:530 msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " "<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " @@ -4867,7 +3911,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:401 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:536 msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " "in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " @@ -4875,7 +3919,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:405 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:540 msgid "" "Binary programs are pointed to by " "<literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::Bin::Methods</literal> specifies " @@ -4887,7 +3931,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:413 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:548 msgid "" "The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " "set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " @@ -4899,26 +3943,32 @@ msgid "" "looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:561 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify " +"which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the " +"fragment directories. Per default a file which end with " +"<literal>.disabled</literal>, <literal>~</literal>, <literal>.bak</literal> " +"or <literal>.dpkg-[a-z]+</literal> is silently ignored. As seen in the last " +"default value these patterns can use regular expression syntax." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:426 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:570 msgid "APT in DSelect" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:428 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:572 msgid "" "When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " "control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " "section." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:432 -msgid "Clean" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:433 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:577 msgid "" "Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " "and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " @@ -4929,68 +3979,48 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:442 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:586 msgid "" "The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " "when it is run for the install phase." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:446 -msgid "Updateoptions" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:447 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:591 msgid "" "The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " "when it is run for the update phase." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:451 -msgid "PromptAfterUpdate" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:452 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:596 msgid "" "If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " "The default is to prompt only on error." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:458 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:602 msgid "How APT calls dpkg" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:459 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:603 msgid "" "Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " "in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:464 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:608 msgid "" "This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " "using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " "&dpkg;." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 -msgid "Pre-Invoke" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 -msgid "Post-Invoke" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:470 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 msgid "" "This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " @@ -4998,13 +4028,8 @@ msgid "" "fail APT will abort." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 -msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:477 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:621 msgid "" "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " @@ -5014,7 +4039,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:483 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 msgid "" "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " "version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " @@ -5024,40 +4049,30 @@ msgid "" "<literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 -msgid "Run-Directory" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:491 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:635 msgid "" "APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is " "<filename>/</filename>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:495 -msgid "Build-options" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:496 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:640 msgid "" "These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " "default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:645 msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:502 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:646 msgid "" "APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " -"multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " +"multiple calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " "in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " "time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " "activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " @@ -5069,7 +4084,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:517 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:661 #, no-wrap msgid "" "DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" @@ -5079,7 +4094,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:511 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:655 msgid "" "Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " "these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " @@ -5092,30 +4107,20 @@ msgid "" "would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:523 -msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:524 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:668 msgid "" -"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (expect the ConfigurePending " +"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " "call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " -"short: dpkg will not run the triggers then this flag is present unless it is " -"explicit called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " +"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " +"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " "(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " "Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " "dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:531 -msgid "PackageManager::Configure" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:532 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:676 msgid "" "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " "and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " @@ -5124,37 +4129,27 @@ msgid "" "to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " "let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next " "option. \"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure " -"anything and totally relay on dpkg for configuration (which will at the " +"anything and totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the " "moment fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to " -"another than the all value will implicit activate also the next option per " +"another than the all value will implicitly activate also the next option per " "default as otherwise the system could end in an unconfigured status which " "could be unbootable!" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:542 -msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:543 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:687 msgid "" "If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure " "--pending</command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and " "triggers. This option is activated automatic per default if the previous " "option is not set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be " "useful if you want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an " -"installer. In this sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but the " -"last run." -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:549 -msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending" +"installer. In these sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but " +"the last run." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:550 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:694 msgid "" "Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " "pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " @@ -5163,13 +4158,8 @@ msgid "" "triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:555 -msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:556 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 msgid "" "As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " "tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by " @@ -5180,13 +4170,8 @@ msgid "" "really useful." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:563 -msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:571 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 #, no-wrap msgid "" "OrderList::Score {\n" @@ -5198,7 +4183,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:564 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:708 msgid "" "Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " "after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " @@ -5212,12 +4197,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:584 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:728 msgid "Periodic and Archives options" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:729 msgid "" "<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " "of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " @@ -5226,12 +4211,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:593 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 msgid "Debug options" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:595 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:739 msgid "" "Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " "debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " @@ -5242,7 +4227,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:606 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:750 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " "decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, " @@ -5250,7 +4235,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " "used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s " @@ -5258,7 +4243,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:623 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:767 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " "time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." @@ -5268,203 +4253,118 @@ msgstr "" #. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want #. to do this. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:631 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " -"in CDROM IDs." +"in CD-ROM IDs." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:641 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:785 msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:646 -msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:650 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:794 msgid "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 -msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:661 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:805 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:668 -msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:672 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:816 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:679 -msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:683 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:827 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:690 -msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:694 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:838 msgid "" "Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " "<literal>gpg</literal>." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:701 -msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:705 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:849 msgid "" "Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " "stored on CD-ROMs." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:712 -msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:859 msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:722 -msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:725 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:869 msgid "" "Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the " "<literal>apt</literal> libraries." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:732 -msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:735 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 msgid "" "Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " "of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " "a CD-ROM." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:743 -msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:746 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:890 msgid "" "Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " "<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:754 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:902 msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:765 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:912 msgid "" "Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " "cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:922 msgid "" "Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " "and errors relating to package index list diffs." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:786 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:790 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:934 msgid "" "Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " "index diffs instead of full indices." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 msgid "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:808 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:812 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 msgid "" "Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " "the removal of unused packages." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:819 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:822 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:966 msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " "installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial " @@ -5473,13 +4373,8 @@ msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:833 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:836 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:980 msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as " "keep/install/remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition " @@ -5496,145 +4391,84 @@ msgid "" "section the package appears in." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:855 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:858 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1002 msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:868 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012 msgid "" "When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " "invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1023 msgid "" "Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " "any errors encountered while parsing it." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:886 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:890 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1034 msgid "" "Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " "<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:902 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1046 msgid "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:909 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:913 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1057 msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:923 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1067 msgid "" "Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " "happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:931 -msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:934 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1078 msgid "" "Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " "the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " "described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:942 -msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:946 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1090 msgid "" "Print information about the vendors read from " "<filename>/etc/apt/vendors.list</filename>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:968 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1113 msgid "" "&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " "possible options." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:975 -msgid "&file-aptconf;" -msgstr "" - #. ? reading apt.conf #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:980 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1125 msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." msgstr "" -#. The last update date -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:13 -msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 -msgid "apt_preferences" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:29 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:32 msgid "Preference control file for APT" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:37 msgid "" "The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " "fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " @@ -5643,7 +4477,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:42 msgid "" "Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " @@ -5656,7 +4490,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:49 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:52 msgid "" "Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " @@ -5665,13 +4499,40 @@ msgid "" "choice of instance, only the choice of version." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:59 +msgid "" +"Preferences are a strong power in the hands of a system administrator but " +"they can become also their biggest nightmare if used without care! APT will " +"not questioning the preferences so wrong settings will therefore lead to " +"uninstallable packages or wrong decisions while upgrading packages. Even " +"more problems will arise if multiply distribution releases are mixed without " +"a good understanding of the following paragraphs. Packages included in a " +"specific release aren't tested in and therefore doesn't always work as " +"expected in older or newer releases or together with other packages from " +"different releases. You have been warned." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:70 +msgid "" +"Note that the files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d</filename> " +"directory are parsed in alphanumeric ascending order and need to obey the " +"following naming convention: The files have either no or " +"\"<literal>pref</literal>\" as filename extension and only contain " +"alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) and period (.) characters. " +"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file if the file " +"doesn't match a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> " +"configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:56 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:79 msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:71 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 #, no-wrap msgid "" "<command>apt-get install -t testing " @@ -5679,13 +4540,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:74 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:97 #, no-wrap msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:58 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:81 msgid "" "If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " "applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " @@ -5701,63 +4562,83 @@ msgid "" "id=\"1\"/>" msgstr "" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:101 +msgid "" +"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " +"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign:" +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +msgid "priority 1" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:107 +msgid "" +"to the versions coming from archives which in their " +"<filename>Release</filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" but " +"<emphasis>not</emphasis> as \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the debian " +"<literal>experimental</literal> archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 msgid "priority 100" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:84 -msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)." +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:114 +msgid "" +"to the version that is already installed (if any) and to the versions coming " +"from archives which in their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked " +"as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" and \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\" like the debian " +"backports archive since <literal>squeeze-backports</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:88 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:121 msgid "priority 500" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:89 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 msgid "" "to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " "release." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:126 msgid "priority 990" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:127 msgid "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:78 -msgid "" -"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " -"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: " -"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:132 msgid "" "If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " "priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " -"uninstalled package versions." +"uninstalled package versions, except versions coming from archives which in " +"their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" " +"- these versions get the priority 1 or priority 100 if it is additionally " +"marked as \"ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes\"." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:139 msgid "" "APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " "determine which version of a package to install." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:142 msgid "" "Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " "(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " @@ -5767,19 +4648,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:112 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:148 msgid "Install the highest priority version." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:149 msgid "" "If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " "(that is, the one with the higher version number)." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:152 msgid "" "If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " "the packages differ in some of their metadata or the " @@ -5787,7 +4668,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 msgid "" "In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " "is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " @@ -5798,7 +4679,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:165 msgid "" "More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " "recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " @@ -5808,7 +4689,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 msgid "" "Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " "belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " @@ -5820,12 +4701,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:143 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:179 msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:181 msgid "" "The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " "assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " @@ -5834,7 +4715,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187 msgid "" "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " "specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the " @@ -5844,7 +4725,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: perl\n" @@ -5853,7 +4734,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:164 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:200 msgid "" "The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " "given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " @@ -5863,7 +4744,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:206 msgid "" "This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " "of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " @@ -5871,7 +4752,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:211 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5880,17 +4761,35 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:180 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:216 +msgid "" +"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\" " +"which can be used to match a hostname. The following record will assign a " +"high priority to all versions available from the server identified by the " +"hostname \"ftp.de.debian.org\"" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"ftp.de.debian.org\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:224 msgid "" -"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". " -"This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified " -"in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in " -"a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author " -"or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"." +"This should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be confused with the Origin of a " +"distribution as specified in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What " +"follows the \"Origin:\" tag in a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an " +"Internet address but an author or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or " +"\"Ximian\"." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:186 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 msgid "" "The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " "belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is " @@ -5898,7 +4797,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5907,24 +4806,24 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:195 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:238 msgid "" "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " "belonging to any distribution whose Codename is " -"\"<literal>squeeze</literal>\"." +"\"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>\"." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:199 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:242 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" -"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" "Pin-Priority: 900\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:204 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:247 msgid "" "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " "belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " @@ -5932,7 +4831,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:209 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5941,90 +4840,141 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +msgid "Regular expressions and glob() syntax" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264 +msgid "" +"APT also supports pinning by glob() expressions and regular expressions " +"surrounded by /. For example, the following example assigns the priority 500 " +"to all packages from experimental where the name starts with gnome (as a " +"glob()-like expression) or contains the word kde (as a POSIX extended " +"regular expression surrounded by slashes)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:273 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: gnome* /kde/\n" +"Pin: release n=experimental\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:279 +msgid "" +"The rule for those expressions is that they can occur anywhere where a " +"string can occur. Thus, the following pin assigns the priority 990 to all " +"packages from a release starting with karmic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=karmic*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 990\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:291 +msgid "" +"If a regular expression occurs in a <literal>Package</literal> field, the " +"behavior is the same as if this regular expression were replaced with a list " +"of all package names it matches. It is undecided whether this will change in " +"the future, thus you should always list wild-card pins first, so later " +"specific pins override it. The pattern \"<literal>*</literal>\" in a " +"Package field is not considered a glob() expression in itself." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:307 msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" msgstr "" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:310 +msgid "" +"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " +"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking):" +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:228 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:315 msgid "P > 1000" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:316 msgid "" "causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " "package" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 msgid "990 < P <=1000" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 msgid "" "causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " "release, unless the installed version is more recent" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:239 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:326 msgid "500 < P <=990" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:327 msgid "" "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " "belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:245 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:332 msgid "100 < P <=500" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:246 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:333 msgid "" "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " "belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:251 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:338 msgid "0 < P <=100" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:339 msgid "" "causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " "the package" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:256 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:343 msgid "P < 0" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:257 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:344 msgid "prevents the version from being installed" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:223 -msgid "" -"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " -"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): " -"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:349 msgid "" "If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " "first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " @@ -6033,14 +4983,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:268 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:355 msgid "" "For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " "presented earlier:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:272 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: perl\n" @@ -6057,12 +5007,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:372 msgid "Then:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:374 msgid "" "The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " "will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " @@ -6072,7 +5022,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:292 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379 msgid "" "A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " "available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " @@ -6080,7 +5030,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:383 msgid "" "A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " "site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an " @@ -6089,57 +5039,70 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:308 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:395 msgid "" "The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " "<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " "describe the packages available at that location." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:399 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></filename>: " +"for example, " +"<filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/Packages</filename>. It " +"consists of a series of multi-line records, one for each package available " +"in that directory. Only two lines in each record are relevant for setting " +"APT priorities:" +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:407 msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:408 msgid "gives the package name" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:411 apt_preferences.5.xml:461 msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:412 msgid "gives the version number for the named package" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:417 msgid "" -"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " -"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></filename>: " -"for example, " -"<filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/Packages</filename>. It " -"consists of a series of multi-line records, one for each package available " -"in that directory. Only two lines in each record are relevant for setting " -"APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " +"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or " +"<filename>.../dists/&stable-codename;/Release</filename>. It consists of a " +"single multi-line record which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the " +"packages in the directory tree below its parent. Unlike the " +"<filename>Packages</filename> file, nearly all of the lines in a " +"<filename>Release</filename> file are relevant for setting APT priorities:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:428 msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 msgid "" "names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " "For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " @@ -6150,46 +5113,46 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:352 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:439 #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:445 msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:446 msgid "" "names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " -"For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the " -"packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"For example, the line \"Codename: &testing-codename;\" specifies that all of " +"the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " "<filename>Release</filename> file belong to a version named " -"<literal>squeeze</literal>. Specifying this value in the APT preferences " -"file would require the line:" +"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. Specifying this value in the APT " +"preferences file would require the line:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 #, no-wrap -msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +msgid "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:462 msgid "" "names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " -"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally " -"no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and " +"belong to Debian release version 3.0. Note that there is normally no " +"version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and " "<literal>unstable</literal> distributions because they have not been " "released yet. Specifying this in the APT preferences file would require one " "of the following lines." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:384 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:471 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Pin: release v=3.0\n" @@ -6198,12 +5161,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:480 msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:481 msgid "" "names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " "tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " @@ -6215,18 +5178,18 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:490 #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:496 msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:497 msgid "" "names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " "<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is " @@ -6235,18 +5198,18 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:503 #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:422 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:423 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:510 msgid "" "names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " "<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is " @@ -6255,27 +5218,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:330 -msgid "" -"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " -"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " -"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or " -"<filename>.../dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single " -"multi-line record which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages " -"in the directory tree below its parent. Unlike the " -"<filename>Packages</filename> file, nearly all of the lines in a " -"<filename>Release</filename> file are relevant for setting APT priorities: " -"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:436 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:523 msgid "" "All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " "files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " @@ -6290,34 +5239,25 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:449 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:536 msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:538 msgid "" "Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " "more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " "provides a place for comments." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 -msgid "" -"The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is " -"optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value " -"specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release " -"...</literal>." -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:547 msgid "Tracking Stable" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:472 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:555 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" @@ -6332,7 +5272,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:466 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:549 msgid "" "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " @@ -6342,7 +5282,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 apt_preferences.5.xml:593 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:572 apt_preferences.5.xml:618 apt_preferences.5.xml:676 #, no-wrap msgid "" "apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" @@ -6351,7 +5291,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:484 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:567 msgid "" "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " @@ -6360,13 +5300,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:501 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:584 #, no-wrap msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:578 msgid "" "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " "latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " @@ -6375,12 +5315,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:507 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:590 msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -6397,7 +5337,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:592 msgid "" "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " "to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " @@ -6408,7 +5348,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:530 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:613 msgid "" "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " @@ -6417,13 +5357,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:550 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:633 #, no-wrap msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:541 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:624 msgid "" "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " "latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " @@ -6435,25 +5375,25 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:640 msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:654 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package " "versions\n" -"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or " -"sid\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with " +"&testing-codename; or sid\n" "Package: *\n" -"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" "Pin-Priority: 900\n" "\n" "Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" "Package: *\n" -"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin: release n=sid\n" "Pin-Priority: 800\n" "\n" "Package: *\n" @@ -6462,7 +5402,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:559 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:642 msgid "" "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " @@ -6477,138 +5417,131 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:671 msgid "" "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " -"the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder " -"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +"the release codenamed with <literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:608 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:691 #, no-wrap msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:682 msgid "" "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " "latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " "<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " -"recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the " -"installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> " -"version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder " -"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:617 -msgid "&file-preferences;" +"recent <literal>&testing-codename;</literal> version if that is more recent " +"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent " +"<literal>sid</literal> version if that is more recent than the installed " +"version. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:706 msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> -#: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29 -msgid "sources.list" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: sources.list.5.xml:30 +#: sources.list.5.xml:33 msgid "Package resource list for APT" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:34 +#: sources.list.5.xml:37 msgid "" "The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " "distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " -"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " -"This control file is located in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>" +"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian system. This control " +"file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:39 +#: sources.list.5.xml:42 msgid "" "The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " "variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " "preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " "args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " -"for <literal>args</literal> <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " +"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " "Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " "Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " "comment by using a #." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: sources.list.5.xml:50 +#: sources.list.5.xml:53 msgid "sources.list.d" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:51 +#: sources.list.5.xml:54 msgid "" "The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " "add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " "the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " "with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " "digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " -"Otherwise they will be silently ignored." +"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file if the file " +"doesn't match a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> " +"configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: sources.list.5.xml:60 +#: sources.list.5.xml:65 msgid "The deb and deb-src types" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:61 +#: sources.list.5.xml:66 msgid "" "The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " "archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " -"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of " -"<literal>stable</literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or " -"<literal>testing</literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal> " -"<literal>contrib</literal> <literal>non-free</literal> or " -"<literal>non-us</literal> The <literal>deb-src</literal> type describes a " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archivename like " +"<literal>stable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> or a codename like " +"<literal>&stable-codename;</literal> or " +"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal> while component is one of " +"<literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> or " +"<literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-src</literal> type describes a " "debian distribution's source code in the same form as the " "<literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line is required " "to fetch source indexes." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:73 +#: sources.list.5.xml:78 msgid "" "The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " -"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types are:" +"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:76 +#: sources.list.5.xml:81 #, no-wrap -msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:78 +#: sources.list.5.xml:83 msgid "" "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " "components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " -"a slash (/). This is useful for when only a particular sub-section of the " -"archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If " +"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " +"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If " "<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one " "<literal>component</literal> must be present." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:87 +#: sources.list.5.xml:92 msgid "" "<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, " "<literal>$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, " @@ -6620,7 +5553,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:95 +#: sources.list.5.xml:100 msgid "" "Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " "have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " @@ -6635,7 +5568,39 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:107 +#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +msgid "" +"<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surounded by " +"square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form " +"<literal><replaceable>setting</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</replaceable></literal>. " +"Multiple settings are separated by spaces. The following settings are " +"supported by APT, note though that unsupported settings will be ignored " +"silently:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:117 +msgid "" +"<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</replaceable>,…</literal> " +"can be used to specify for which architectures packages information should " +"be downloaded. If this option is not set all architectures defined by the " +"<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option will be downloaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:121 +msgid "" +"<literal>trusted=yes</literal> can be set to indicate that packages from " +"this source are always authenticated even if the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file is not signed or the signature can't be " +"checked. This disables parts of &apt-secure; and should therefore only be " +"used in a local and trusted context. <literal>trusted=no</literal> is the " +"opposite which handles even correctly authenticated sources as not " +"authenticated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:128 msgid "" "It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " "preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " @@ -6644,31 +5609,32 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +#: sources.list.5.xml:133 msgid "Some examples:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#: sources.list.5.xml:135 #, no-wrap msgid "" -"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" -"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://security.debian.org/ &stable-codename;/updates main contrib " +"non-free\n" " " msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: sources.list.5.xml:120 +#: sources.list.5.xml:141 msgid "URI specification" msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: sources.list.5.xml:125 -msgid "file" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:143 +msgid "The currently recognized URI types are:" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:127 +#: sources.list.5.xml:147 msgid "" "The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " "considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " @@ -6676,26 +5642,26 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:134 +#: sources.list.5.xml:154 msgid "" -"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media " +"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CD-ROM drive with media " "swapping. Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source " "list." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:141 +#: sources.list.5.xml:161 msgid "" "The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " "variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format " "http://server:port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> " "will be used. Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of " -"the format http://user:pass@server:port/ Note that this is an insecure " +"the format http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure " "method of authentication." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:152 +#: sources.list.5.xml:172 msgid "" "The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " "is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual " @@ -6706,31 +5672,16 @@ msgid "" "file will be ignored." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: sources.list.5.xml:161 -msgid "copy" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:163 +#: sources.list.5.xml:183 msgid "" "The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " "copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " "This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: sources.list.5.xml:168 -msgid "rsh" -msgstr "" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: sources.list.5.xml:168 -msgid "ssh" -msgstr "" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:170 +#: sources.list.5.xml:190 msgid "" "The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " "user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " @@ -6739,124 +5690,1215 @@ msgid "" "file transfers from the remote." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:122 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +msgid "adding more recognizable URI types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:200 msgid "" -"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, " -"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " +"which should follow the nameing scheme " +"<package>apt-transport-<replaceable>method</replaceable></package>. The APT " +"team e.g. maintains also the <package>apt-transport-https</package> package " +"which provides access methods for https-URIs with features similar to the " +"http method, but other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, " +"see &apt-transport-debtorrent;." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:182 +#: sources.list.5.xml:212 msgid "" "Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " "stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:184 +#: sources.list.5.xml:214 #, no-wrap msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:186 +#: sources.list.5.xml:216 msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:187 +#: sources.list.5.xml:217 #, no-wrap msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:189 +#: sources.list.5.xml:219 msgid "Source line for the above" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:190 +#: sources.list.5.xml:220 #, no-wrap msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:192 +#: sources.list.5.xml:222 msgid "" -"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " -"hamm/main area." +"The first line gets package information for the architectures in " +"<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> while the second always retrieves " +"<literal>amd64</literal> and <literal>armel</literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:194 +#: sources.list.5.xml:224 #, no-wrap -msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" +msgid "" +"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main\n" +"deb [ arch=amd64,armel ] http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:196 +#: sources.list.5.xml:227 msgid "" -"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " -"directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area." +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " +"hamm/main area." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +#: sources.list.5.xml:229 #, no-wrap -msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" +msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:200 +#: sources.list.5.xml:231 msgid "" "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " -"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " -"well as the one in the previous example in " -"<filename>sources.list</filename>. a single FTP session will be used for " -"both resource lines." +"directory, and uses only the &stable-codename;/contrib area." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:204 +#: sources.list.5.xml:233 #, no-wrap -msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:206 +#: sources.list.5.xml:235 msgid "" -"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " -"directory." +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " +"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:208 +#: sources.list.5.xml:239 #, no-wrap -msgid "" -"deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib " -"non-free" +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:217 +#: sources.list.5.xml:248 #, no-wrap -msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +msgid "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:210 +#: sources.list.5.xml:241 msgid "" -"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at ftp.tlh.debian.org, under the universe " "directory, and uses only files found under " "<filename>unstable/binary-i386</filename> on i386 machines, " -"<filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on m68k, and so forth for other " +"<filename>unstable/binary-amd64</filename> on amd64, and so forth for other " "supported architectures. [Note this example only illustrates how to use the " -"substitution variable; non-us is no longer structured like this] " -"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +"substitution variable; official debian archives are not structured like " +"this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +#: sources.list.5.xml:253 msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" msgstr "" + +#. type: <title> +#: guide.sgml:4 +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 +msgid "Jason Gunthorpe jgg@debian.org" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:11 +msgid "" +"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package " +"manager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:15 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +msgid "" +"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them " +"and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " +"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " +"or (at your option) any later version." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +msgid "" +"For more details, on Debian systems, see the file " +"/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL for the full license." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:32 +msgid "General" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:38 +msgid "" +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT " +"dselect method and the apt-get command line user " +"interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as well as " +"download new packages from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:39 +msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:44 +msgid "" +"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " +"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " +"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:52 +msgid "" +"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " +"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " +"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of " +"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices " +"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " +"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " +"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work " +"properly." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:63 +msgid "" +"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " +"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " +"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a " +"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:73 +msgid "" +"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " +"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " +"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a " +"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to " +"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the " +"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the " +"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all " +"other mail transport agents." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:83 +msgid "" +"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " +"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " +"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, " +"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both " +"mail-transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide " +"a mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent " +"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when " +"trying to manually fix packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:88 +msgid "" +"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " +"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " +"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting " +"packages for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:96 +msgid "apt-get" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:102 +msgid "" +"apt-get provides a simple way to install packages from the " +"command line. Unlike dpkg, apt-get does not " +"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " +"install .deb archives from a Source." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:109 +msgid "" +"The first

If you are using an http proxy server you must set " +"the http_proxy environment variable first, see " +"sources.list(5)

 thing that should be done before using " +"apt-get is to fetch the package lists from the Sources " +"so that it knows what packages are available. This is done with apt-get " +"update. For instance," +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:120 +msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:121 +msgid "upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:131 +msgid "" +"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " +"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " +"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " +"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " +"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. dselect or " +"apt-get install can be used to force these packages to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:131 +msgid "install" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:140 +msgid "" +"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " +"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " +"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any " +"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be " +"fetched. Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with " +"the listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if " +"anything other than its arguments are changed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:140 +msgid "dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " +"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " +"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " +"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use " +"dist-upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " +"dselect. Once dist-upgrade has completed then " +"dselect can be used to install any packages that may have been " +"left out." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:152 +msgid "" +"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " +"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:163 +msgid "" +"apt-get has several command line options that are detailed in " +"its man page, . The most useful " +"option is -d which does not install the fetched files. If the " +"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " +"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When -d is used " +"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " +"caused them to be downloaded again without -d." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:168 +msgid "DSelect" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:173 +msgid "" +"The APT dselect method provides the complete APT system with " +"the dselect package selection GUI. dselect is used " +"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:184 +msgid "" +"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in dselect " +"and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"Sources which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " +"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source can " +"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CD-ROM then " +"it is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " +"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " +"your CD-ROM before downloading from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" +"\t \n" +" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" +" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" +"\t \n" +" For example:\n" +" file:/mnt/debian,\n" +" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" +" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" +" \n" +" \n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:205 +msgid "" +"The Sources setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " +"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " +"get." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" +" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" +" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" +" \n" +" Distribution [stable]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:222 +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, " +"stable refers to the latest released version and unstable " +"refers to the developmental version. non-US is only available on " +"some mirrors and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or " +"other things that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these " +"packages into the US is legal however." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the components to get\n" +" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" +" \n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:236 +msgid "" +"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " +"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " +"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various " +"restrictions placed on their use and distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:240 +msgid "" +"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " +"until you have specified all that you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:247 +msgid "" +"Before starting to use dselect it is necessary to update the " +"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of " +"apt-get update that makes the fetched information available to " +"dselect. [U]pdate must be performed even if apt-get " +"update has been run before." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:253 +msgid "" +"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " +"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " +"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of " +"them together." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:258 +msgid "" +"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place " +"Dselect::clean \"prompt\"; in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:264 +msgid "The Interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:278 +msgid "" +"Both that APT dselect method and apt-get share the " +"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " +"do and then goes and does it.

The dselect method " +"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to apt-get. The method " +"actually provides more functionality than is present in apt-get " +"alone.

 After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " +"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:280 +msgid "Startup" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:284 +msgid "" +"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " +"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's " +"state. At any time these operations can be performed by running apt-get " +"check." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:297 +msgid "" +"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " +"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is " +"run. If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored " +"and a warning will be printed when apt-get exits." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:303 +msgid "" +"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " +"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " +"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " +"will be printed out and apt-get will refuse to run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" +"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" +"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" +" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" +" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" +" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" +" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:329 +msgid "" +"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " +"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " +"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies " +"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency " +"problem is also included." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:337 +msgid "" +"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " +"is caused by dpkg missing some subtle relationships between " +"packages when performing upgrades.

APT however considers all " +"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken " +"packages

. The second is if a package installation fails " +"during an operation. In this situation a package may have been unpacked " +"without its dependents being installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:345 +msgid "" +"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " +"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " +"supplying the -f option to apt-get will cause APT to " +"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " +"dselect method always supplies the -f option to allow " +"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:351 +msgid "" +"However, if the -f option is used to correct a seriously broken " +"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " +"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " +"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " +"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:356 +msgid "The Status Report" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:363 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding apt-get will present a report on what will " +"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " +"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " +"final state of things, taking into account the -f option and any " +"other relevant activities to the command being executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:364 +msgid "The Extra Package list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following extra packages will be installed:\n" +" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" +" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" +" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" +" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" +" ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:379 +msgid "" +"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " +"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " +"generated for an install command. The listed packages are often the " +"result of an Auto Install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:382 +msgid "The Packages to Remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" +" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" +" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" +" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" +" nas xpilot xfig" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:399 +msgid "" +"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " +"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " +"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken " +"off. The -f option is especially good at generating packages to " +"remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain " +"packages that are going to be removed because they are only partially " +"installed, possibly due to an aborted installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:402 +msgid "The New Packages list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following NEW packages will installed:\n" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:411 +msgid "" +"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " +"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " +"done." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:414 +msgid "The Kept Back list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages have been kept back\n" +" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:428 +msgid "" +"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " +"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " +"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " +"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " +"to install is with apt-get install or by using dselect " +"to resolve their problems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:431 +msgid "Held Packages warning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following held packages will be changed:\n" +" cvs" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:441 +msgid "" +"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " +"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be " +"changed. This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:444 +msgid "Final summary" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:447 +msgid "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not " +"upgraded.\n" +"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:470 +msgid "" +"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " +"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " +"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the " +"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted " +"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the " +"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the " +"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be " +"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all " +"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between " +"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is " +"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is " +"done. If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may " +"indicate the amount of space that will be freed." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:473 +msgid "" +"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " +"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:477 +msgid "The Status Display" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:481 +msgid "" +"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " +"status messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" +"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" +"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ " +"Packages\n" +"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:500 +msgid "" +"The lines starting with Get are printed out when APT begins to " +"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " +"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " +"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " +"apt-get update estimates the percent done which causes some " +"inaccuracies." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:509 +msgid "" +"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " +"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " +"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " +"Forking which means the OS is loading the download module. The " +"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history " +"lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being " +"downloaded. For archives it will contain the name of the package that is " +"being fetched." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:524 +msgid "" +"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " +"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " +"Connecting to Waiting for file to Downloading or " +"Resuming. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " +"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " +"102/10.2k indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " +"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " +"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " +"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " +"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " +"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " +"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " +"rate." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:530 +msgid "" +"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " +"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " +"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " +"for logging to a file, use the -q option to remove the status " +"display." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: guide.sgml:535 +msgid "Dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: guide.sgml:542 +msgid "" +"APT uses dpkg for installing the archives and will switch over " +"to the dpkg interface once downloading is " +"completed. dpkg will also ask a number of questions as it " +"processes the packages and the packages themselves may also ask several " +"questions. Before each question there is usually a description of what it is " +"asking and the questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:4 +msgid "Using APT Offline" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:12 +msgid "" +"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " +"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:16 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:32 +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +msgid "Overview" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:40 +msgid "" +"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " +"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " +"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very " +"fast connection but they are physically distant." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:51 +msgid "" +"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " +"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " +"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is " +"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " +"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " +"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let remote host mean " +"the machine downloading the packages, and target host the one with " +"bad or no connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " +"essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " +"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " +"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:63 +msgid "Using APT on both machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:71 +msgid "" +"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " +"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " +"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages " +"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:88 +msgid "The configuration file" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:96 +msgid "" +"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " +"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " +"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " +"the status file should be a copy of /var/lib/dpkg/status from the " +"target host. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " +"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:100 +msgid "" +"apt.conf must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " +"disc:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it " +"tells\n" +" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" +" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +" \n" +" // Location of the source list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc/\";\n" +" };" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:129 +msgid "" +"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " +"configuration file in /usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:136 +msgid "" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy " +"/var/lib/dpkg/status to it. You will also need to create the " +"directories outlined in the Overview, archives/partial/ and " +"lists/partial/. Then take the disc to the remote machine and " +"configure the sources.list. On the remote machine execute the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT " +"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " +"such as dselect. However this presents a problem in communicating " +"your selections back to the local computer." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:153 +msgid "" +"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " +"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get check\n" +" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" +" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" +" [ Or any other APT command ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:165 +msgid "" +"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " +"local one. This is very important!" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:172 +msgid "" +"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying " +"disc/status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the " +"remote machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make " +"selections on the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO " +"NOT copy the status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:178 +msgid "Using APT and wget" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:185 +msgid "" +"wget is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " +"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " +"already has a list of available packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:190 +msgid "" +"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " +"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " +"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:196 +msgid "Operation" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:200 +msgid "" +"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are " +"required. We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:205 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:210 +msgid "" +"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including " +"dselect-upgrade." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:216 +msgid "" +"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " +"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " +"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the " +"output on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:219 +msgid "The remote machine would do something like" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # cd /disc\n" +" # sh -x ./wget-script\n" +" [ wait.. ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:228 +msgid "" +"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " +"installation can proceed using," +msgstr "" + +#. type: +#: offline.sgml:230 +#, no-wrap +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type:

+#: offline.sgml:234 +msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." +msgstr ""