X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/apt.git/blobdiff_plain/ea92d0369e9848714f13a808c0bc8f2e5a53969a..9fa247dc9ba2aa28ae564e96cba5b2b23bcac91b:/apt-pkg/contrib/mmap.cc diff --git a/apt-pkg/contrib/mmap.cc b/apt-pkg/contrib/mmap.cc index e395e6cc7..74870b404 100644 --- a/apt-pkg/contrib/mmap.cc +++ b/apt-pkg/contrib/mmap.cc @@ -13,35 +13,32 @@ libc6 generates warnings -- which should be errors, g++ isn't properly strict. - The configure test notes that some OS's have broken private mmap's - so on those OS's we can't use mmap. This means we have to use - configure to test mmap and can't rely on the POSIX - _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES test. - ##################################################################### */ /*}}}*/ // Include Files /*{{{*/ -#ifdef __GNUG__ -#pragma implementation "apt-pkg/mmap.h" -#endif +#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE +#include -#define _BSD_SOURCE #include #include +#include +#include -#include - +#include #include -#include #include -#include - /*}}}*/ +#include +#include +#include + +#include + /*}}}*/ // MMap::MMap - Constructor /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* */ MMap::MMap(FileFd &F,unsigned long Flags) : Flags(Flags), iSize(0), - Base(0) + Base(nullptr), SyncToFd(nullptr) { if ((Flags & NoImmMap) != NoImmMap) Map(F); @@ -51,7 +48,7 @@ MMap::MMap(FileFd &F,unsigned long Flags) : Flags(Flags), iSize(0), // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* */ MMap::MMap(unsigned long Flags) : Flags(Flags), iSize(0), - Base(0) + Base(nullptr), SyncToFd(nullptr) { } /*}}}*/ @@ -69,7 +66,7 @@ MMap::~MMap() bool MMap::Map(FileFd &Fd) { iSize = Fd.Size(); - + // Set the permissions. int Prot = PROT_READ; int Map = MAP_SHARED; @@ -80,11 +77,53 @@ bool MMap::Map(FileFd &Fd) if (iSize == 0) return _error->Error(_("Can't mmap an empty file")); - + + // We can't mmap compressed fd's directly, so we need to read it completely + if (Fd.IsCompressed() == true) + { + if ((Flags & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly) + return _error->Error("Compressed file %s can only be mapped readonly", Fd.Name().c_str()); + Base = malloc(iSize); + if (unlikely(Base == nullptr)) + return _error->Errno("MMap-compressed-malloc", _("Couldn't make mmap of %llu bytes"), iSize); + SyncToFd = new FileFd(); + if (Fd.Seek(0L) == false || Fd.Read(Base, iSize) == false) + return _error->Error("Compressed file %s can't be read into mmap", Fd.Name().c_str()); + return true; + } + // Map it. - Base = mmap(0,iSize,Prot,Map,Fd.Fd(),0); - if (Base == (void *)-1) - return _error->Errno("mmap",_("Couldn't make mmap of %lu bytes"),iSize); + Base = (Flags & Fallback) ? MAP_FAILED : mmap(0,iSize,Prot,Map,Fd.Fd(),0); + if (Base == MAP_FAILED) + { + if (errno == ENODEV || errno == EINVAL || (Flags & Fallback)) + { + // The filesystem doesn't support this particular kind of mmap. + // So we allocate a buffer and read the whole file into it. + if ((Flags & ReadOnly) == ReadOnly) + { + // for readonly, we don't need sync, so make it simple + Base = malloc(iSize); + if (unlikely(Base == nullptr)) + return _error->Errno("MMap-malloc", _("Couldn't make mmap of %llu bytes"), iSize); + SyncToFd = new FileFd(); + return Fd.Read(Base, iSize); + } + // FIXME: Writing to compressed fd's ? + int const dupped_fd = dup(Fd.Fd()); + if (dupped_fd == -1) + return _error->Errno("mmap", _("Couldn't duplicate file descriptor %i"), Fd.Fd()); + + Base = calloc(iSize, 1); + if (unlikely(Base == nullptr)) + return _error->Errno("MMap-calloc", _("Couldn't make mmap of %llu bytes"), iSize); + SyncToFd = new FileFd (dupped_fd); + if (!SyncToFd->Seek(0L) || !SyncToFd->Read(Base, iSize)) + return false; + } + else + return _error->Errno("MMap-mmap", _("Couldn't make mmap of %llu bytes"), iSize); + } return true; } @@ -94,15 +133,24 @@ bool MMap::Map(FileFd &Fd) /* */ bool MMap::Close(bool DoSync) { - if ((Flags & UnMapped) == UnMapped || Base == 0 || iSize == 0) + if ((Flags & UnMapped) == UnMapped || validData() == false || iSize == 0) return true; if (DoSync == true) Sync(); - - if (munmap((char *)Base,iSize) != 0) - _error->Warning("Unable to munmap"); - + + if (SyncToFd != NULL) + { + free(Base); + delete SyncToFd; + SyncToFd = NULL; + } + else + { + if (munmap((char *)Base, iSize) != 0) + _error->WarningE("mmap", _("Unable to close mmap")); + } + iSize = 0; Base = 0; return true; @@ -113,15 +161,25 @@ bool MMap::Close(bool DoSync) /* This is done in syncronous mode - the docs indicate that this will not return till all IO is complete */ bool MMap::Sync() -{ +{ if ((Flags & UnMapped) == UnMapped) return true; - -#ifdef _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO + if ((Flags & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly) - if (msync((char *)Base,iSize,MS_SYNC) != 0) - return _error->Errno("msync","Unable to write mmap"); -#endif + { + if (SyncToFd != NULL) + { + if (!SyncToFd->Seek(0) || !SyncToFd->Write(Base, iSize)) + return false; + } + else + { +#ifdef _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO + if (msync((char *)Base, iSize, MS_SYNC) < 0) + return _error->Errno("msync", _("Unable to synchronize mmap")); +#endif + } + } return true; } /*}}}*/ @@ -132,13 +190,24 @@ bool MMap::Sync(unsigned long Start,unsigned long Stop) { if ((Flags & UnMapped) == UnMapped) return true; - -#ifdef _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO - unsigned long PSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); + if ((Flags & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly) - if (msync((char *)Base+(int)(Start/PSize)*PSize,Stop - Start,MS_SYNC) != 0) - return _error->Errno("msync","Unable to write mmap"); -#endif + { + if (SyncToFd != 0) + { + if (!SyncToFd->Seek(0) || + !SyncToFd->Write (((char *)Base)+Start, Stop-Start)) + return false; + } + else + { +#ifdef _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO + unsigned long long const PSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); + if (msync((char *)Base+(Start/PSize)*PSize, Stop - Start, MS_SYNC) < 0) + return _error->Errno("msync", _("Unable to synchronize mmap")); +#endif + } + } return true; } /*}}}*/ @@ -146,13 +215,22 @@ bool MMap::Sync(unsigned long Start,unsigned long Stop) // DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap - Constructor /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* */ -DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap(FileFd &F,unsigned long Flags,unsigned long WorkSpace) : - MMap(F,Flags | NoImmMap), Fd(&F), WorkSpace(WorkSpace) +DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap(FileFd &F,unsigned long Flags,unsigned long const &Workspace, + unsigned long const &Grow, unsigned long const &Limit) : + MMap(F,Flags | NoImmMap), Fd(&F), WorkSpace(Workspace), + GrowFactor(Grow), Limit(Limit) { - if (_error->PendingError() == true) - return; - - unsigned long EndOfFile = Fd->Size(); + // disable Moveable if we don't grow + if (Grow == 0) + this->Flags &= ~Moveable; + +#ifndef __linux__ + // kfreebsd doesn't have mremap, so we use the fallback + if ((this->Flags & Moveable) == Moveable) + this->Flags |= Fallback; +#endif + + unsigned long long EndOfFile = Fd->Size(); if (EndOfFile > WorkSpace) WorkSpace = EndOfFile; else if(WorkSpace > 0) @@ -168,16 +246,55 @@ DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap(FileFd &F,unsigned long Flags,unsigned long WorkSpace) /*}}}*/ // DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap - Constructor for a non-file backed map /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- -/* This is just a fancy malloc really.. */ -DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap(unsigned long Flags,unsigned long WorkSpace) : - MMap(Flags | NoImmMap | UnMapped), Fd(0), WorkSpace(WorkSpace) +/* We try here to use mmap to reserve some space - this is much more + cooler than the fallback solution to simply allocate a char array + and could come in handy later than we are able to grow such an mmap */ +DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap(unsigned long Flags,unsigned long const &WorkSpace, + unsigned long const &Grow, unsigned long const &Limit) : + MMap(Flags | NoImmMap | UnMapped), Fd(0), WorkSpace(WorkSpace), + GrowFactor(Grow), Limit(Limit) { - if (_error->PendingError() == true) - return; - - Base = new unsigned char[WorkSpace]; - memset(Base,0,WorkSpace); - iSize = 0; + // disable Moveable if we don't grow + if (Grow == 0) + this->Flags &= ~Moveable; + +#ifndef __linux__ + // kfreebsd doesn't have mremap, so we use the fallback + if ((this->Flags & Moveable) == Moveable) + this->Flags |= Fallback; +#endif + +#ifdef _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES + if ((this->Flags & Fallback) != Fallback) { + // Set the permissions. + int Prot = PROT_READ; +#ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS + int Map = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS; +#else + int Map = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON; +#endif + if ((this->Flags & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly) + Prot |= PROT_WRITE; + if ((this->Flags & Public) == Public) +#ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS + Map = MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS; +#else + Map = MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON; +#endif + + // use anonymous mmap() to get the memory + Base = (unsigned char*) mmap(0, WorkSpace, Prot, Map, -1, 0); + + if(Base == MAP_FAILED) + _error->Errno("DynamicMMap",_("Couldn't make mmap of %lu bytes"),WorkSpace); + + iSize = 0; + return; + } +#endif + // fallback to a static allocated space + Base = calloc(WorkSpace, 1); + iSize = 0; } /*}}}*/ // DynamicMMap::~DynamicMMap - Destructor /*{{{*/ @@ -187,34 +304,44 @@ DynamicMMap::~DynamicMMap() { if (Fd == 0) { - delete [] (unsigned char *)Base; + if (validData() == false) + return; +#ifdef _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES + munmap(Base, WorkSpace); +#else + free(Base); +#endif return; } - unsigned long EndOfFile = iSize; + unsigned long long EndOfFile = iSize; iSize = WorkSpace; Close(false); - ftruncate(Fd->Fd(),EndOfFile); + if(ftruncate(Fd->Fd(),EndOfFile) < 0) + _error->Errno("ftruncate", _("Failed to truncate file")); } /*}}}*/ // DynamicMMap::RawAllocate - Allocate a raw chunk of unaligned space /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This allocates a block of memory aligned to the given size */ -unsigned long DynamicMMap::RawAllocate(unsigned long Size,unsigned long Aln) +unsigned long DynamicMMap::RawAllocate(unsigned long long Size,unsigned long Aln) { - unsigned long Result = iSize; + unsigned long long Result = iSize; if (Aln != 0) Result += Aln - (iSize%Aln); - + iSize = Result + Size; - - // Just in case error check - if (Result + Size > WorkSpace) + + // try to grow the buffer + while(Result + Size > WorkSpace) { - _error->Error("Dynamic MMap ran out of room"); - return 0; + if(!Grow()) + { + _error->Fatal(_("Dynamic MMap ran out of room. Please increase the size " + "of APT::Cache-Start. Current value: %lu. (man 5 apt.conf)"), WorkSpace); + return 0; + } } - return Result; } /*}}}*/ @@ -223,18 +350,23 @@ unsigned long DynamicMMap::RawAllocate(unsigned long Size,unsigned long Aln) /* This allocates an Item of size ItemSize so that it is aligned to its size in the file. */ unsigned long DynamicMMap::Allocate(unsigned long ItemSize) -{ +{ + if (unlikely(ItemSize == 0)) + { + _error->Fatal("Can't allocate an item of size zero"); + return 0; + } + // Look for a matching pool entry Pool *I; Pool *Empty = 0; - for (I = Pools; I != Pools + PoolCount; I++) + for (I = Pools; I != Pools + PoolCount; ++I) { if (I->ItemSize == 0) Empty = I; if (I->ItemSize == ItemSize) break; } - // No pool is allocated, use an unallocated one if (I == Pools + PoolCount) { @@ -249,39 +381,124 @@ unsigned long DynamicMMap::Allocate(unsigned long ItemSize) I->ItemSize = ItemSize; I->Count = 0; } - + + unsigned long Result = 0; // Out of space, allocate some more if (I->Count == 0) { - I->Count = 20*1024/ItemSize; - I->Start = RawAllocate(I->Count*ItemSize,ItemSize); - } + const unsigned long size = 20*1024; + I->Count = size/ItemSize; + Pool* oldPools = Pools; + _error->PushToStack(); + Result = RawAllocate(size,ItemSize); + bool const newError = _error->PendingError(); + _error->MergeWithStack(); + if (Pools != oldPools) + I += Pools - oldPools; + + // Does the allocation failed ? + if (Result == 0 && newError) + return 0; + I->Start = Result; + } + else + Result = I->Start; I->Count--; - unsigned long Result = I->Start; - I->Start += ItemSize; + I->Start += ItemSize; return Result/ItemSize; } /*}}}*/ // DynamicMMap::WriteString - Write a string to the file /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- -/* Strings are not aligned to anything */ +/* Strings are aligned to 16 bytes */ unsigned long DynamicMMap::WriteString(const char *String, unsigned long Len) { - unsigned long Result = iSize; - // Just in case error check - if (Result + Len > WorkSpace) - { - _error->Error("Dynamic MMap ran out of room"); - return 0; - } - if (Len == (unsigned long)-1) Len = strlen(String); - iSize += Len + 1; + + _error->PushToStack(); + unsigned long Result = RawAllocate(Len+1+sizeof(uint16_t),sizeof(uint16_t)); + bool const newError = _error->PendingError(); + _error->MergeWithStack(); + + if (Base == NULL || (Result == 0 && newError)) + return 0; + + if (Len >= std::numeric_limits::max()) + abort(); + + uint16_t LenToWrite = Len; + memcpy((char *)Base + Result, &LenToWrite, sizeof(LenToWrite)); + Result += + sizeof(LenToWrite); + memcpy((char *)Base + Result,String,Len); ((char *)Base)[Result + Len] = 0; return Result; } /*}}}*/ +// DynamicMMap::Grow - Grow the mmap /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This method is a wrapper around different methods to (try to) grow + a mmap (or our char[]-fallback). Encounterable environments: + 1. Moveable + !Fallback + linux -> mremap with MREMAP_MAYMOVE + 2. Moveable + !Fallback + !linux -> not possible (forbidden by constructor) + 3. Moveable + Fallback -> realloc + 4. !Moveable + !Fallback + linux -> mremap alone - which will fail in 99,9% + 5. !Moveable + !Fallback + !linux -> not possible (forbidden by constructor) + 6. !Moveable + Fallback -> not possible + [ While Moveable and Fallback stands for the equally named flags and + "linux" indicates a linux kernel instead of a freebsd kernel. ] + So what you can see here is, that a MMAP which want to be growable need + to be moveable to have a real chance but that this method will at least try + the nearly impossible 4 to grow it before it finally give up: Never say never. */ +bool DynamicMMap::Grow() { + if (Limit != 0 && WorkSpace >= Limit) + return _error->Error(_("Unable to increase the size of the MMap as the " + "limit of %lu bytes is already reached."), Limit); + if (GrowFactor <= 0) + return _error->Error(_("Unable to increase size of the MMap as automatic growing is disabled by user.")); + + unsigned long long const newSize = WorkSpace + GrowFactor; + + if(Fd != 0) { + Fd->Seek(newSize - 1); + char C = 0; + Fd->Write(&C,sizeof(C)); + } + + unsigned long const poolOffset = Pools - ((Pool*) Base); + + if ((Flags & Fallback) != Fallback) { +#if defined(_POSIX_MAPPED_FILES) && defined(__linux__) + #ifdef MREMAP_MAYMOVE + + if ((Flags & Moveable) == Moveable) + Base = mremap(Base, WorkSpace, newSize, MREMAP_MAYMOVE); + else + #endif + Base = mremap(Base, WorkSpace, newSize, 0); + + if(Base == MAP_FAILED) + return false; +#else + return false; +#endif + } else { + if ((Flags & Moveable) != Moveable) + return false; + + Base = realloc(Base, newSize); + if (Base == NULL) + return false; + else + /* Set new memory to 0 */ + memset((char*)Base + WorkSpace, 0, newSize - WorkSpace); + } + + Pools =(Pool*) Base + poolOffset; + WorkSpace = newSize; + return true; +} + /*}}}*/