X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/apt.git/blobdiff_plain/d7a4635391d9ff36152603ab6faa6eafa206750a..15e1ed52a741ff82deb0a4cd6150cf10e23b7368:/doc/po/es.po diff --git a/doc/po/es.po b/doc/po/es.po index 38b2645ea..4034837c5 100644 --- a/doc/po/es.po +++ b/doc/po/es.po @@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ # msgid "" msgstr "" -"Project-Id-Version: apt 0.9.7.1\n" +"Project-Id-Version: apt-doc 1.0.5\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team \n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-06-13 13:46+0300\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-07-14 12:21+0200\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-11-11 23:29+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-07-04 01:31+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Omar Campagne \n" "Language-Team: Debian l10n Spanish \n" "Language: es\n" @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ msgstr "" "X-Generator: Virtaal 0.7.1\n" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:7 +#: apt.ent #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:13 +#: apt.ent #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:24 +#: apt.ent #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ msgstr "" "\">\n" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:32 +#: apt.ent #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ msgstr "" "\">\n" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:42 +#: apt.ent #, no-wrap msgid "" " " @@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ msgstr "" "pkgProblemResolver=1 --> " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:201 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ msgstr "" "synopsis-config-file \"config_file\">" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:204 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:207 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ msgstr "" "synopsis-architecture \"architecture\">" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:210 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ msgstr "" "--> " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:213 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ msgstr "" "ENTITY synopsis-pkg-ver-number \"pkg_version_number\">" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:216 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ msgstr "" "pkgnames apt --> " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:219 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -621,7 +621,7 @@ msgstr "" "awesome --> " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:222 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ msgstr "" "d=/media/cdrom --> " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:225 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:228 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ msgstr "" "synopsis-filename \"filename\">" #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:231 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ msgstr "" "packages path override-file pathprefix --> " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:234 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:237 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:240 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -690,7 +690,7 @@ msgstr "" "generate section --> " #. type: Plain text -#: apt.ent:243 +#: apt.ent msgid "" " " @@ -699,40 +699,293 @@ msgstr "" "473041FA --> " #. type: Content of: -#: apt-get.8.xml:26 apt-cache.8.xml:26 apt-key.8.xml:25 apt-mark.8.xml:26 -#: apt-secure.8.xml:25 apt-cdrom.8.xml:25 apt-config.8.xml:26 +#: apt.8.xml apt-get.8.xml apt-cache.8.xml apt-key.8.xml apt-mark.8.xml +#: apt-secure.8.xml apt-cdrom.8.xml apt-config.8.xml msgid "8" msgstr "8" #. type: Content of: -#: apt-get.8.xml:27 apt-cache.8.xml:27 apt-key.8.xml:26 apt-mark.8.xml:27 -#: apt-secure.8.xml:26 apt-cdrom.8.xml:26 apt-config.8.xml:27 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:32 apt_preferences.5.xml:26 sources.list.5.xml:27 -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:27 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:27 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:27 +#: apt.8.xml apt-get.8.xml apt-cache.8.xml apt-key.8.xml apt-mark.8.xml +#: apt-secure.8.xml apt-cdrom.8.xml apt-config.8.xml apt.conf.5.xml +#: apt_preferences.5.xml sources.list.5.xml apt-extracttemplates.1.xml +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "APT" msgstr "APT" #. type: Content of: -#: apt-get.8.xml:33 -msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "command-line interface" msgstr "" -"Herramienta de gestión de paquetes APT -- interfaz para la línea de órdenes" #. type: Content of: -#: apt-get.8.xml:38 apt-cache.8.xml:38 apt-key.8.xml:37 apt-mark.8.xml:38 -#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 apt-cdrom.8.xml:37 apt-config.8.xml:38 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:41 apt_preferences.5.xml:36 sources.list.5.xml:36 -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:38 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:38 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:38 +#: apt.8.xml apt-get.8.xml apt-cache.8.xml apt-key.8.xml apt-mark.8.xml +#: apt-secure.8.xml apt-cdrom.8.xml apt-config.8.xml apt.conf.5.xml +#: apt_preferences.5.xml sources.list.5.xml apt-extracttemplates.1.xml +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Description" msgstr "Descripción" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:39 +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"<command>apt</command> provides a high-level commandline interface for the " +"package management system. It is intended as an end user interface and " +"enables some options better suited for interactive usage by default compared " +"to more specialized APT tools like &apt-get; and &apt-cache;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"Much like <command>apt</command> itself, its manpage is intended as an end " +"user interface and as such only mentions the most used commands and options " +"partly to not duplicate information in multiple places and partly to avoid " +"overwhelming readers with a cornucopia of options and details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "(&apt-get;)" +msgstr "(&apt-get;)" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"<option>update</option> is used to download package information from all " +"configured sources. Other commands operate on this data to e.g. perform " +"package upgrades or search in and display details about all packages " +"available for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"<option>upgrade</option> is used to install available upgrades of all " +"packages currently installed on the system from the sources configured via " +"&sources-list;. New packages will be installed if required to satisfy " +"dependencies, but existing packages will never be removed. If an upgrade for " +"a package requires the remove of an installed package the upgrade for this " +"package isn't performed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"<literal>full-upgrade</literal> performs the function of upgrade but will " +"remove currently installed packages if this is needed to upgrade the system " +"as a whole." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.8.xml apt-key.8.xml +msgid "," +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"Performs the requested action on one or more packages specified via ®ex;, " +"&glob; or exact match. The requested action can be overridden for specific " +"packages by append a plus (+) to the package name to install this package or " +"a minus (-) to remove it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +#| "following the package name with an equals and the version of the package " +#| "to select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for " +#| "install. Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by " +#| "following the package name with a slash and the version of the " +#| "distribution or the Archive name (stable, testing, unstable)." +msgid "" +"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +"following the package name with an equals (=) and the version of the package " +"to select. Alternatively the version from a specific release can be selected " +"by following the package name with a forward slash (/) and codename (&debian-" +"stable-codename;, &debian-testing-codename;, sid …) or suite name (stable, " +"testing, unstable). This will also select versions from this release for " +"dependencies of this package if needed to satisfy the request." +msgstr "" +"Puede seleccionar una versión especifica de un paquete poniendo a " +"continuación del nombre del paquete un símbolo igual («=») seguido de la " +"versión deseada. Esto provocará que se localice y seleccione esa versión " +"para su instalación. Alternativamente se puede seleccionar una distribución " +"específica poniendo a continuación del nombre del paquete una barra («/») " +"seguida de la versión de la distribución o su nombre en el archivo de Debian " +"(stable, testing, unstable)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"Removing a package removes all packaged data, but leaves usually small " +"(modified) user configuration files behind, in case the remove was an " +"accident. Just issuing an installation request for the accidentally removed " +"package will restore its function as before in that case. On the other hand " +"you can get rid of these leftovers by calling <command>purge</command> even " +"on already removed packages. Note that this does not affect any data or " +"configuration stored in your home directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +#| "automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and " +#| "are now no longer needed." +msgid "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are " +"now no longer needed as dependencies changed or the package(s) needing them " +"were removed in the meantime." +msgstr "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> desinstala paquetes que se instalaron " +"automáticamente para satisfacer las dependencias de otros paquetes pero que " +"ya no son necesarios." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"You should check that the list does not include applications you have grown " +"to like even though they were once installed just as a dependency of another " +"package. You can mark such a package as manually installed by using &apt-" +"mark;. Packages which you have installed explicitly via <command>install</" +"command> are also never proposed for automatic removal." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "(&apt-cache;)" +msgstr "(&apt-cache;)" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"<option>search</option> can be used to search for the given ®ex; term(s) " +"in the list of available packages and display matches. This can e.g. be " +"useful if you are looking for packages having a specific feature. If you " +"are looking for a package including a specific file try &apt-file;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"Show information about the given package(s) including its dependencies, " +"installation and download size, sources the package is available from, the " +"description of the packages content and much more. It can e.g. be helpful to " +"look at this information before allowing &apt; to remove a package or while " +"searching for new packages to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "(work-in-progress)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"<option>list</option> is somewhat similar to <command>dpkg-query --list</" +"command> in that it can display a list of packages satisfying certain " +"criteria. It supports &glob; patterns for matching package names as well as " +"options to list installed (<option>--installed</option>), upgradeable " +"(<option>--upgradeable</option>) or all available (<option>--all-versions</" +"option>) versions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"<literal>edit-sources</literal> lets you edit your &sources-list; files in " +"your preferred texteditor while also providing basic sanity checks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "Script Usage and Differences from Other APT Tools" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"The &apt; commandline is designed as an end-user tool and it may change " +"behavior between versions. While it tries not to break backward " +"compatibility this is not guaranteed either if a change seems beneficial for " +"interactive use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"All features of &apt; are available in dedicated APT tools like &apt-get; " +"and &apt-cache; as well. &apt; just changes the default value of some " +"options (see &apt-conf; and specifically the Binary scope). So you should " +"prefer using these commands (potentially with some additional options " +"enabled) in your scripts as they keep backward compatibility as much as " +"possible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.8.xml apt-get.8.xml apt-cache.8.xml apt-key.8.xml apt-mark.8.xml +#: apt-secure.8.xml apt-cdrom.8.xml apt-config.8.xml apt.conf.5.xml +#: apt_preferences.5.xml sources.list.5.xml apt-extracttemplates.1.xml +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml apt-ftparchive.1.xml +msgid "See Also" +msgstr "Véase también" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +#| "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +#| "preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgid "" +"&apt-get;, &apt-cache;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, The APT " +"User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgstr "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, la guía de usuario de APT en &guidesdir;, &apt-" +"preferences;, el Cómo de APT." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.8.xml apt-get.8.xml apt-cache.8.xml apt-mark.8.xml apt-cdrom.8.xml +#: apt-config.8.xml apt-extracttemplates.1.xml apt-sortpkgs.1.xml +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml +msgid "Diagnostics" +msgstr "Diagnósticos" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.8.xml +msgid "" +"<command>apt</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " +"error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt</command> devuelve cero si no hay ningún error, y el valor 100 " +"en caso de error." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-get.8.xml +msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +msgstr "" +"Herramienta de gestión de paquetes APT -- interfaz para la línea de órdenes" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling " +#| "packages, and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools " +#| "using the APT library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as " +#| "&dselect;, &aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;." msgid "" "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " "and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " -"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " -"&aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;." +"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &aptitude;, " +"&synaptic; and &wajig;." msgstr "" "<command>apt-get</command> es la herramienta para la gestión de paquetes " "desde la línea de órdenes, y se puede considerar el sistema de «bajo nivel» " @@ -741,8 +994,8 @@ msgstr "" "&synaptic; y &wajig;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:44 apt-cache.8.xml:44 apt-cdrom.8.xml:51 apt-config.8.xml:44 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:54 +#: apt-get.8.xml apt-cache.8.xml apt-cdrom.8.xml apt-config.8.xml +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " "one of the commands below must be present." @@ -751,7 +1004,7 @@ msgstr "" "una de las siguientes órdenes debe estar presente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:49 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " "from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " @@ -775,7 +1028,7 @@ msgstr "" "tamaño de los archivos de paquete." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:61 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " "packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " @@ -800,7 +1053,7 @@ msgstr "" "hay nuevas versiones disponibles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:74 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " "<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " @@ -825,7 +1078,7 @@ msgstr "" "invalidar este comportamiento para paquetes individuales." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:87 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " "traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</" @@ -842,7 +1095,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes antiguos e instalar las nuevas versiones)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:98 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " "installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " @@ -872,7 +1125,7 @@ msgstr "" "de apt-get." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:116 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " "following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " @@ -890,7 +1143,7 @@ msgstr "" "(stable, testing, unstable)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:123 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " "used with care." @@ -899,7 +1152,7 @@ msgstr "" "anterior de los paquetes y se debe utilizar con precaución." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:126 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-" "installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. " @@ -919,7 +1172,7 @@ msgstr "" "instalarán." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:137 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " "installation policy for individual packages." @@ -928,7 +1181,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes individuales." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:141 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " "of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " @@ -948,7 +1201,7 @@ msgstr "" "«$», o bien crear una expresión regular más específica." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:151 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " "that packages are removed instead of installed. Note that removing a package " @@ -964,7 +1217,7 @@ msgstr "" "en cuestión será instalado en vez de eliminado." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:159 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " "that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " @@ -975,7 +1228,7 @@ msgstr "" "también cualquier fichero de configuración)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:164 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " "packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " @@ -994,7 +1247,7 @@ msgstr "" "release</literal>, si es posible." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:172 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-" "src</literal> lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you will " @@ -1010,7 +1263,7 @@ msgstr "" "ninguna." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:178 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " "be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command> for " @@ -1025,7 +1278,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquete fuente no se desempaquetará." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:185 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " "with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " @@ -1040,7 +1293,7 @@ msgstr "" "activando implícitamente la opción <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:191 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Note that source packages are not installed and tracked in the " "<command>dpkg</command> database like binary packages; they are simply " @@ -1051,7 +1304,7 @@ msgstr "" "se descargan al directorio actual en la forma de archivos tar de fuentes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:197 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " "attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package. By default " @@ -1066,7 +1319,7 @@ msgstr "" "<option>--host-architecture</option>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:204 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " "and checks for broken dependencies." @@ -1075,7 +1328,7 @@ msgstr "" "caché de paquetes y revisa la existencia de dependencias rotas." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:209 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>download</literal> will download the given binary package into the " "current directory." @@ -1084,15 +1337,21 @@ msgstr "" "directorio actual." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:215 +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " +#| "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " +#| "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/" +#| "archives/partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, " +#| "<literal>clean</literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use " +#| "dselect will likely want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from " +#| "time to time to free up disk space." msgid "" "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/" -"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</" -"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely " -"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up " -"disk space." +"partial/</filename>." msgstr "" "<literal>clean</literal> borra totalmente el repositorio local que contiene " "los ficheros de los paquetes descargados. Borra todo excepto el fichero de " @@ -1102,8 +1361,18 @@ msgstr "" "no usa dselect es probable que desee ejecutar <literal>apt-get clean</" "literal> de vez en cuando para liberar algo de espacio en disco." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml +msgid "(and the" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml +msgid "alias since 1.1)" +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:225 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " "local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " @@ -1122,7 +1391,7 @@ msgstr "" "desactivada impedirá que se borren los paquetes instalados." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:235 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " "automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are " @@ -1133,17 +1402,23 @@ msgstr "" "ya no son necesarios." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:240 -msgid "" -"<literal>changelog</literal> downloads a package changelog and displays it " -"through <command>sensible-pager</command>. The server name and base " -"directory is defined in the <literal>APT::Changelogs::Server</literal> " -"variable (e.g. <ulink url=\"http://packages.debian.org/changelogs\">packages." -"debian.org/changelogs</ulink> for Debian or <ulink url=\"http://changelogs." -"ubuntu.com/changelogs\">changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs</ulink> for " -"Ubuntu). By default it displays the changelog for the version that is " -"installed. However, you can specify the same options as for the " -"<option>install</option> command." +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>changelog</literal> downloads a package changelog and displays " +#| "it through <command>sensible-pager</command>. The server name and base " +#| "directory is defined in the <literal>APT::Changelogs::Server</literal> " +#| "variable (e.g. <ulink url=\"http://packages.debian.org/changelogs" +#| "\">packages.debian.org/changelogs</ulink> for Debian or <ulink url=" +#| "\"http://changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs\">changelogs.ubuntu.com/" +#| "changelogs</ulink> for Ubuntu). By default it displays the changelog for " +#| "the version that is installed. However, you can specify the same options " +#| "as for the <option>install</option> command." +msgid "" +"<literal>changelog</literal> tries to download the changelog of a package " +"and displays it through <command>sensible-pager</command>. By default it " +"displays the changelog for the version that is installed. However, you can " +"specify the same options as for the <option>install</option> command." msgstr "" "<literal>changelog</literal> descarga un fichero de registro de cambios " "«changelog» de un paquete dado y lo muestra a través de <command>sensible-" @@ -1156,15 +1431,28 @@ msgstr "" "parte, puede definir las mismas opciones que con la orden <option>install</" "option>." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml +msgid "" +"Displays by default a deb822 formatted listing of information about all data " +"files (aka index targets) <command>apt-get update</command> would download. " +"Supports a <option>--format</option> option to modify the output format as " +"well as accepts lines of the default output to filter the records by. The " +"command is mainly used as an interface for external tools working with APT " +"to get information as well as filenames for downloaded files so they can use " +"them as well instead of downloading them again on their own. Detailed " +"documentation is omitted here and can instead be found in the file &apt-" +"acquire-additional-files; shipped by the <package>apt-doc</package> package." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:258 apt-cache.8.xml:248 apt-mark.8.xml:108 -#: apt-config.8.xml:84 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:52 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:48 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:504 +#: apt-get.8.xml apt-cache.8.xml apt-config.8.xml apt-extracttemplates.1.xml +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "options" msgstr "Opciones" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:263 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." @@ -1173,7 +1461,7 @@ msgstr "" "de configuración: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:268 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Consider suggested packages as a dependency for installing. Configuration " "Item: <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>." @@ -1182,7 +1470,7 @@ msgstr "" "instalar. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:273 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." @@ -1191,7 +1479,20 @@ msgstr "" "instala. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:278 +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " +#| "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit " +#| "APT to deduce a likely solution. If packages are specified, these have to " +#| "completely correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when " +#| "running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package " +#| "dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's " +#| "dependency structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention " +#| "(which usually means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> " +#| "to eliminate some of the offending packages). Use of this option together " +#| "with <option>-m</option> may produce an error in some situations. " +#| "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." msgid "" "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " @@ -1200,10 +1501,10 @@ msgid "" "running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package " "dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency " "structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually " -"means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some " -"of the offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</" -"option> may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: " -"<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +"means using <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " +"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " +"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." msgstr "" "Intenta arreglar un sistema con dependencias actualmente rotas. Si se usa " "esta opción junto a «install»/«remove» se puede omitir cualquier paquete " @@ -1219,7 +1520,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:293 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Ignore missing packages; if packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " "integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " @@ -1239,7 +1540,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:304 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-" "missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already " @@ -1251,7 +1552,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:311 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " @@ -1271,37 +1572,21 @@ msgstr "" "no espera. Opción de configuración: <literal>quiet</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:326 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" -"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " -"actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" -"Simulate</literal>." -msgstr "" -"No realiza ninguna acción, simula lo que hubiese ocurrido pero sin hacer " -"cambios reales en el sistema. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::" -"Simulate</literal>." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:330 -msgid "" -"Simulated runs performed as a user will automatically deactivate locking " -"(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>), and if the option <literal>APT::Get::" -"Show-User-Simulation-Note</literal> is set (as it is by default) a notice " -"will also be displayed indicating that this is only a simulation. Runs " -"performed as root do not trigger either NoLocking or the notice - superusers " -"should know what they are doing without further warnings from <literal>apt-" -"get</literal>." +"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur based on the " +"current system state but do not actually change the system. Locking will be " +"disabled (<option>Debug::NoLocking</option>) so the system state could " +"change while <command>apt-get</command> is running. Simulations can also be " +"executed by non-root users which might not have read access to all apt " +"configuration distorting the simulation. A notice expressing this warning " +"is also shown by default for non-root users (<option>APT::Get::Show-User-" +"Simulation-Note</option>). Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Simulate</" +"literal>." msgstr "" -"Las simulaciones de ejecución realizadas por un usuario desactivan el " -"bloqueo de forma automática (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>), y si se " -"define la opción <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-Note</literal> " -"(activa de forma predefinida) se muestra un aviso que indica que solo es una " -"simulación. Las ejecuciones realizadas como usuario «root» no activan " -"«NoLocking» o el aviso. Los administradores deben ser conscientes de sus " -"acciones sin avisos de <literal>apt-get</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:338 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Simulated runs print out a series of lines, each representing a " "<command>dpkg</command> operation: configure (<literal>Conf</literal>), " @@ -1317,7 +1602,7 @@ msgstr "" "(poco frecuente)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:346 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " "non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " @@ -1333,7 +1618,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:354 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Automatic \"no\" to all prompts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" "Assume-No</literal>." @@ -1342,16 +1627,20 @@ msgstr "" "Get::Assume-No</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:359 +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Show upgraded packages; print out a list of all packages that are to be " +#| "upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." msgid "" -"Show upgraded packages; print out a list of all packages that are to be " -"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." +"Do not show a list of all packages that are to be upgraded. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." msgstr "" "Muestra los paquetes que se van a actualizar. Opción de configuración: " "<literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:365 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." @@ -1360,14 +1649,22 @@ msgstr "" "Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:371 +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by " +#| "<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-" +#| "builddependencies are satisfied. By default is it not set which means " +#| "that the host architecture is the same as the build architecture (which " +#| "is defined by <literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: " +#| "<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>" msgid "" "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by <command>apt-" "get source --compile</command> and how cross-builddependencies are " "satisfied. By default is it not set which means that the host architecture " "is the same as the build architecture (which is defined by <literal>APT::" "Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Host-" -"Architecture</literal>" +"Architecture</literal>." msgstr "" "Esta opción controla la arquitectura para la que se construyen los paquetes " "mediante <command>apt-get source --compile</command> y cómo se satisfacen " @@ -1377,7 +1674,31 @@ msgstr "" "configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:381 +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by " +#| "<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-" +#| "builddependencies are satisfied. By default is it not set which means " +#| "that the host architecture is the same as the build architecture (which " +#| "is defined by <literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: " +#| "<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>" +msgid "" +"This option controls the activated build profiles for which a source package " +"is built by <command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how build " +"dependencies are satisfied. By default no build profile is active. More " +"than one build profile can be activated at a time by concatenating them with " +"a comma. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Build-Profiles</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Esta opción controla la arquitectura para la que se construyen los paquetes " +"mediante <command>apt-get source --compile</command> y cómo se satisfacen " +"las dependencias cruzadas de construcción. No se define por omisión, lo que " +"implica que la arquitectura anfitrión es la misma que la de construcción " +"(definida con <literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Opción de " +"configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." @@ -1386,7 +1707,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:386 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Ignore package holds; this causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " "hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " @@ -1400,7 +1721,19 @@ msgstr "" "Ignore-Hold</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:393 +#: apt-get.8.xml +msgid "" +"Allow installing new packages when used in conjunction with " +"<literal>upgrade</literal>. This is useful if the update of a installed " +"package requires new dependencies to be installed. Instead of holding the " +"package back <literal>upgrade</literal> will upgrade the package and install " +"the new dependencies. Note that <literal>upgrade</literal> with this option " +"will never remove packages, only allow adding new ones. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade-Allow-New</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Do not upgrade packages; when used in conjunction with <literal>install</" "literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command " @@ -1413,7 +1746,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:400 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Do not install new packages; when used in conjunction with <literal>install</" "literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will install upgrades for already " @@ -1427,13 +1760,90 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +#| "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +#| "not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +#| "literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +#| "<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgid "" +"This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue without prompting " +"if it is doing downgrades. It should not be used except in very special " +"situations. Using it can potentially destroy your system! Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::allow-downgrades</literal>. Introduced in APT 1.1." +msgstr "" +"Supone una respuesta afirmativa a todas las preguntas. Ésta es una opción " +"peligrosa que hará que apt continúe sin preguntar incluso si se va a " +"realizar algo potencialmente peligroso. No se debe usar excepto en " +"situaciones muy especiales. ¡Utilizar <literal>force-yes</literal> puede " +"destruir su sistema! Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::force-yes</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +#| "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +#| "not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +#| "literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +#| "<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgid "" +"Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +"without prompting if it is removing essentials. It should not be used except " +"in very special situations. Using it can potentially destroy your system! " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::allow-remove-essential</literal>. " +"Introduced in APT 1.1." +msgstr "" +"Supone una respuesta afirmativa a todas las preguntas. Ésta es una opción " +"peligrosa que hará que apt continúe sin preguntar incluso si se va a " +"realizar algo potencialmente peligroso. No se debe usar excepto en " +"situaciones muy especiales. ¡Utilizar <literal>force-yes</literal> puede " +"destruir su sistema! Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::force-yes</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +#| "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +#| "not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +#| "literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +#| "<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgid "" +"Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +"without prompting if it is changing held packages. It should not be used " +"except in very special situations. Using it can potentially destroy your " +"system! Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::allow-change-held-packages</" +"literal>. Introduced in APT 1.1." +msgstr "" +"Supone una respuesta afirmativa a todas las preguntas. Ésta es una opción " +"peligrosa que hará que apt continúe sin preguntar incluso si se va a " +"realizar algo potencialmente peligroso. No se debe usar excepto en " +"situaciones muy especiales. ¡Utilizar <literal>force-yes</literal> puede " +"destruir su sistema! Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::force-yes</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +#| "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +#| "not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +#| "literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +#| "<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." msgid "" "Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " "not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" "literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " -"<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +"<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>. This is deprecated and replaced by " +"<option>--allow-downgrades</option>, <option>--allow-remove-essential</" +"option>, <option>--allow-change-held-packages</option> in 1.1." msgstr "" "Supone una respuesta afirmativa a todas las preguntas. Ésta es una opción " "peligrosa que hará que apt continúe sin preguntar incluso si se va a " @@ -1443,7 +1853,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:416 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " "will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected MD5 " @@ -1465,7 +1875,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Print-URIs</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:427 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " "(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. " @@ -1479,7 +1889,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:435 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Re-install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." @@ -1489,7 +1899,7 @@ msgstr "" "ReInstall</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:440 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "This option is on by default; use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to " "turn it off. When it is on, <command>apt-get</command> will automatically " @@ -1507,7 +1917,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::List-Cleanup</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:450 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "This option controls the default input to the policy engine; it creates a " "default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " @@ -1531,7 +1941,7 @@ msgstr "" "también la página del manual de &apt-preferences;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:465 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " "related to <option>--assume-yes</option>; where <option>--assume-yes</" @@ -1545,7 +1955,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:472 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " "prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." @@ -1554,7 +1964,7 @@ msgstr "" "preguntar. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:478 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</" "literal>, then this option acts like running the <literal>autoremove</" @@ -1567,7 +1977,7 @@ msgstr "" "Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:485 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</" "literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be " @@ -1587,7 +1997,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:496 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " "Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</" @@ -1598,7 +2008,7 @@ msgstr "" "Dsc-Only</literal> y <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:502 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." @@ -1607,51 +2017,68 @@ msgstr "" "arquitectura. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:507 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " -"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" -"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +"can be useful while working with local repositories, but is a huge security " +"risk if data authenticity isn't ensured in another way by the user itself. " +"The usage of the <option>Trusted</option> option for &sources-list; entries " +"should usually be preferred over this global override. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml +msgid "" +"Forbid the update command to acquire unverifiable data from configured " +"sources. APT will fail at the update command for repositories without valid " +"cryptographically signatures. See also &apt-secure; for details on the " +"concept and the implications. Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::" +"AllowInsecureRepositories</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml +msgid "" +"Show user friendly progress information in the terminal window when packages " +"are installed, upgraded or removed. For a machine parsable version of this " +"data see README.progress-reporting in the apt doc directory. Configuration " +"Items: <literal>Dpkg::Progress</literal> and <literal>Dpkg::Progress-Fancy</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml +msgid "" +"Adds the given file as a source for metadata. Can be repeated to add " +"multiple files. See <option>--with-source</option> description in &apt-" +"cache; for further details." msgstr "" -"Ignora si los paquetes no se pueden autenticar, sin generar ningún diálogo " -"sobre ello. Esto es útil para herramientas como pbuilder. Opción de " -"configuración: <literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:518 apt-cache.8.xml:343 apt-key.8.xml:174 apt-mark.8.xml:125 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1167 apt_preferences.5.xml:698 +#: apt-get.8.xml apt-cache.8.xml apt-key.8.xml apt-mark.8.xml apt.conf.5.xml +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "Files" msgstr "Ficheros" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131 -#: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1173 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252 -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607 -msgid "See Also" -msgstr "Véase también" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:529 +#: apt-get.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +#| "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +#| "preferences;, the APT Howto." msgid "" -"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " -"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" -"preferences;, the APT Howto." +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, " +"&apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, the " +"APT Howto." msgstr "" "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, la guía de usuario de APT en &guidesdir;, &apt-" "preferences;, el Cómo de APT." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:534 apt-cache.8.xml:355 apt-mark.8.xml:135 -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:149 apt-config.8.xml:114 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:611 -msgid "Diagnostics" -msgstr "Diagnósticos" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:535 +#: apt-get.8.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " "error." @@ -1660,17 +2087,27 @@ msgstr "" "100 en caso de error." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:33 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "query the APT cache" msgstr "Realiza consultas al caché de APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:39 +#: apt-cache.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " +#| "package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state " +#| "of the system but does provide operations to search and generate " +#| "interesting output from the package metadata." msgid "" "<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " "package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " "the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " -"output from the package metadata." +"output from the package metadata. The metadata is acquired and updated via " +"the 'update' command of e.g. <command>apt-get</command>, so that it can be " +"outdated if the last update is too long ago, but in exchange <command>apt-" +"cache</command> works independently of the availability of the configured " +"sources (e.g. offline)." msgstr "" "<command>apt-cache</command> realiza una serie de operaciones sobre la caché " "(registro o lista) de paquetes de APT. <command>apt-cache</command> no " @@ -1678,7 +2115,7 @@ msgstr "" "genera información interesante a partir de los metadatos del paquete." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:49 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>gencaches</literal> creates APT's package cache. This is done " "implicitly by all commands needing this cache if it is missing or outdated." @@ -1688,14 +2125,12 @@ msgstr "" "si está obsoleta." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:53 apt-cache.8.xml:142 apt-cache.8.xml:163 -#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 apt-cache.8.xml:190 apt-cache.8.xml:206 -#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 apt-cache.8.xml:236 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "&synopsis-pkg;" msgstr "&synopsis-pkg;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:54 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " "the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " @@ -1719,7 +2154,7 @@ msgstr "" "siguiente:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:66 +#: apt-cache.8.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: libreadline2\n" @@ -1745,7 +2180,7 @@ msgstr "" "Reverse Provides: \n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " "ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " @@ -1764,7 +2199,7 @@ msgstr "" "salida lo mejor es consultar el código fuente de apt." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:87 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " "further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" @@ -1773,7 +2208,7 @@ msgstr "" "necesita ningún argumento adicional. Las estadísticas que muestra son:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:90 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " "in the cache." @@ -1782,7 +2217,7 @@ msgstr "" "encontrados en la caché." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:94 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " "package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " @@ -1795,7 +2230,7 @@ msgstr "" "dependencias. La mayoría de los paquetes pertenecen a este grupo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:100 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " "exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " @@ -1812,7 +2247,7 @@ msgstr "" "agent», pero no hay ningún paquete que se llame «mail-transport-agent»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:108 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " "only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " @@ -1825,7 +2260,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquete, xless, proporciona «X11-text-viewer»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:114 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " "either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " @@ -1839,7 +2274,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquete debconf-tiny." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " "referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " @@ -1855,11 +2290,17 @@ msgstr "" "«Conflicts» o «Breaks» de la descripción de los paquetes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:128 +#: apt-cache.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package " +#| "versions found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to " +#| "the number of total package names. If more than one distribution is being " +#| "accessed (for instance, \"stable\" and \"unstable\"), this value can be " +#| "considerably larger than the number of total package names." msgid "" "<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " -"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " -"total package names. If more than one distribution is being accessed (for " +"found in the cache. If more than one distribution is being accessed (for " "instance, \"stable\" and \"unstable\"), this value can be considerably " "larger than the number of total package names." msgstr "" @@ -1870,7 +2311,7 @@ msgstr "" "considerablemente mayor que el número total de paquetes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:135 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " "relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." @@ -1879,11 +2320,17 @@ msgstr "" "dependencia de todos los paquetes de la caché." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:143 +#: apt-cache.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " +#| "match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " +#| "records that declare the name to be a binary package." msgid "" "<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " "match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " -"records that declare the name to be a binary package." +"records that declare the name to be a binary package. Use <option>--only-" +"source</option> to display only source package names." msgstr "" "<literal>showsrc</literal> muestra todos los campos de los paquetes fuente " "que coinciden con los nombres de los paquetes proporcionados. Se muestran " @@ -1891,7 +2338,7 @@ msgstr "" "son binarios." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:149 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. " "It is primarily for debugging." @@ -1900,7 +2347,7 @@ msgstr "" "la caché. Fundamentalmente para depuración." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:154 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " "suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." @@ -1910,7 +2357,7 @@ msgstr "" "además, la usa el método &dselect;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " "package cache." @@ -1919,7 +2366,7 @@ msgstr "" "satisfechas en la caché de paquetes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:164 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-" "avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages." @@ -1928,12 +2375,22 @@ msgstr "" "avail</command>, muestra los campos del paquete para los paquetes nombrados." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:169 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "&synopsis-regex;" msgstr "&synopsis-regex;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:170 +#: apt-cache.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " +#| "package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see ®ex;. It " +#| "searches the package names and the descriptions for an occurrence of the " +#| "regular expression and prints out the package name and the short " +#| "description, including virtual package names. If <option>--full</option> " +#| "is given then output identical to <literal>show</literal> is produced for " +#| "each matched package, and if <option>--names-only</option> is given then " +#| "the long description is not searched, only the package name is." msgid "" "<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " "package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see ®ex;. It searches " @@ -1942,7 +2399,7 @@ msgid "" "including virtual package names. If <option>--full</option> is given then " "output identical to <literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched " "package, and if <option>--names-only</option> is given then the long " -"description is not searched, only the package name is." +"description is not searched, only the package name and provided packages are." msgstr "" "<literal>search</literal> realiza una búsqueda de la expresión regular POSIX " "dada en todo el texto de todos los paquetes disponibles, consulte ®ex;. " @@ -1955,7 +2412,7 @@ msgstr "" "de los paquetes, no en la descripción larga." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:181 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " "and'ed together." @@ -1964,7 +2421,7 @@ msgstr "" "búsqueda que se juntarán mediante una «Y lógica»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:186 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " "and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." @@ -1973,7 +2430,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquete y de todos los demás paquetes que la pueden satisfacer." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:191 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " "package has." @@ -1981,12 +2438,12 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>rdepends</literal> muestra las dependencias inversas de un paquete." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-prefix;</replaceable></optional>" msgstr "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-prefix;</replaceable></optional>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:196 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " "argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " @@ -2002,7 +2459,7 @@ msgstr "" "generate</option>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " "download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " @@ -2013,7 +2470,7 @@ msgstr "" "virtuales también aparecen en la lista generada." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:207 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " "generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www." @@ -2034,7 +2491,7 @@ msgstr "" "active la opción <literal>APT::Cache::GivenOnly</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:216 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " "pure virtual packages are triangles, mixed virtual packages are diamonds, " @@ -2049,12 +2506,12 @@ msgstr "" "líneas verdes son conflictos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:221 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." msgstr "Tenga cuidado, dotty no puede dibujar grandes conjuntos de paquetes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:225 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url=" "\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>." @@ -2064,12 +2521,12 @@ msgstr "" "ulink>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…</optional>" msgstr "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…</optional>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:230 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " "preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " @@ -2082,7 +2539,7 @@ msgstr "" "detallada acerca de la prioridad de selección del paquete nombrado." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:237 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " "to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " @@ -2101,7 +2558,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes (<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:253 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " "cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::" @@ -2112,7 +2569,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuración: <literal>Dir::Cache::pkgcache</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:259 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " "<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " @@ -2127,7 +2584,7 @@ msgstr "" "Opción de configuración: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:267 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " "More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " @@ -2141,7 +2598,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuración: <literal>quiet</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:274 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Print only important dependencies; for use with <literal>unmet</literal> and " "<literal>depends</literal>. Causes only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to " @@ -2153,9 +2610,16 @@ msgstr "" "Cache::Important</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:288 +#: apt-cache.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Per default the <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</" +#| "literal> print all dependencies. This can be tweaked with these flags " +#| "which will omit the specified dependency type. Configuration Item: " +#| "<literal>APT::Cache::Show<replaceable>DependencyType</replaceable></" +#| "literal> e.g. <literal>APT::Cache::ShowRecommends</literal>." msgid "" -"Per default the <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> " +"Per default the <command>depends</command> and <command>rdepends</command> " "print all dependencies. This can be tweaked with these flags which will omit " "the specified dependency type. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::" "Show<replaceable>DependencyType</replaceable></literal> e.g. <literal>APT::" @@ -2169,7 +2633,18 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Cache::ShowRecommends</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:295 +#: apt-cache.8.xml +msgid "" +"Per default <command>depends</command> and <command>rdepends</command> print " +"only dependencies explicitly expressed in the metadata. With this flag it " +"will also show dependencies implicitly added based on the encountered data. " +"A <literal>Conflicts: foo</literal> e.g. expresses implicitly that this " +"package also conflicts with the package foo from any other architecture. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::ShowImplicit</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." @@ -2178,7 +2653,7 @@ msgstr "" "Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " "it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-" @@ -2195,7 +2670,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:309 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " "it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</" @@ -2207,16 +2682,20 @@ msgstr "" "Cache::Generate</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:315 +#: apt-cache.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. " +#| "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." msgid "" -"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " -"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." +"Only search on the package and provided package names, not the long " +"descriptions. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." msgstr "" "Sólo busca en los nombres de paquetes, no en las descripciones largas. " "Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:320 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " "and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::" @@ -2227,7 +2706,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " "that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " @@ -2238,7 +2717,7 @@ msgstr "" "vez. Opción de configuración <literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</" "literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: " @@ -2248,13 +2727,46 @@ msgstr "" "a paquetes actualmente instalados. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::" "Cache::Installed</literal>." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml +msgid "" +"Adds the given file as a source for metadata. Can be repeated to add " +"multiple files. Supported are currently <literal>*.deb</literal>, " +"<literal>*.dsc</literal>, <literal>*.changes</literal>, <literal>Sources</" +"literal> and <literal>Packages</literal> files as well as source package " +"directories. Files are matched based on their name only, not their content!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml +msgid "" +"<literal>Sources</literal> and <literal>Packages</literal> can be compressed " +"in any format apt supports as long as they have the correct extension. If " +"you need to store multiple of these files in one directory you can prefix a " +"name of your choice with the last character being an underscore " +"(\"<literal>_</literal>\"). Example: my.example_Packages.xz" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Use source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +#| "SortPkgs::Source</literal>." +msgid "" +"Note that these sources are treated as trusted (see &apt-secure;). " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Sources::With</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Utililza el orden por el campo de índice de fuentes. Opción de " +"configuración: <literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>." + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" msgstr "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 +#: apt-cache.8.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " "on error." @@ -2263,12 +2775,12 @@ msgstr "" "valor 100 en caso de error." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-key.8.xml:32 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "APT key management utility" msgstr "Herramienta para gestionar las claves de APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:39 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " "authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " @@ -2278,13 +2790,25 @@ msgstr "" "usa para autenticar paquetes. Los paquetes autenticados mediante estas " "claves se consideran de confianza." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml +msgid "" +"Note that if usage of <command>apt-key</command> is desired the additional " +"installation of the GNU Privacy Guard suite (packaged in <package>gnupg</" +"package>) is required. For this reason alone the programmatic usage " +"(especially in package maintainerscripts!) is strongly discouraged. Further " +"more the output format of all commands is undefined and can and does change " +"whenever the underlying commands change. <command>apt-key</command> will try " +"to detect such usage and generates warnings on stderr in these cases." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-key.8.xml:45 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "Commands" msgstr "Órdenes" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:50 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "" "Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from the " "filename given with the parameter &synopsis-param-filename; or if the " @@ -2295,56 +2819,84 @@ msgstr "" "entrada estándar si el nombre de fichero se define como <literal>-</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:63 +#: apt-key.8.xml +msgid "" +"It is critical that keys added manually via <command>apt-key</command> are " +"verified to belong to the owner of the repositories they claim to be for " +"otherwise the &apt-secure; infrastructure is completely undermined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml +msgid "" +"Instead of using this command a keyring can be placed directly in the " +"<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/</filename> directory with a descriptive " +"name (same rules for filename apply as for &apt-conf; files) and " +"\"<literal>gpg</literal>\" as file extension." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." msgstr "Elimina una clave de la lista de claves de confianza." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:74 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "Output the key &synopsis-param-keyid; to standard output." msgstr "Muestra la clave &synopsis-param-keyid; por la salida estándar." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:85 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." msgstr "Devuelve todas las claves de confianza por la salida estándar." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:96 -msgid "List trusted keys." +#: apt-key.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "List trusted keys." +msgid "List trusted keys with fingerprints." msgstr "Lista las claves de confianza." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:107 -msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." -msgstr "Lista las huellas digitales de las claves de confianza." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:118 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "" -"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " -"public key." +"Pass advanced options to gpg. With <command>adv --recv-key</command> you can " +"e.g. download key from keyservers directly into the the trusted set of keys. " +"Note that there are <emphasis>no</emphasis> checks performed, so it is easy " +"to completely undermine the &apt-secure; infrastructure if used without care." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml +msgid "(deprecated)" msgstr "" -"Proporciona opciones avanzadas a gpg. Puede descargar la clave pública con " -"«adv --recv-key»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:130 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "" "Update the local keyring with the archive keyring and remove from the local " "keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid. The archive keyring is " "shipped in the <literal>archive-keyring</literal> package of your " -"distribution, e.g. the <literal>debian-archive-keyring</literal> package in " -"Debian." +"distribution, e.g. the &keyring-package; package in &keyring-distro;." msgstr "" "Actualiza el registro de claves local con el registro de claves del archivo " "y elimina del registro local las claves de archivo que ya no son válidas. El " "registro de claves del archivo se encuentra en el paquete <literal>archive-" -"keyring</literal> de su distribución; esto es, el paquete <literal>debian-" -"archive-keyring</literal> en Debian." +"keyring</literal> de su distribución; esto es, el paquete &keyring-package; " +"en &keyring-distro;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml +msgid "" +"Note that a distribution does not need to and in fact should not use this " +"command any longer and instead ship keyring files in the <filename>/etc/apt/" +"trusted.gpg</filename> directory directly as this avoids a dependency on " +"<package>gnupg</package> and it is easier to manage keys by simply adding " +"and removing files for maintainers and users alike." +msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "" "Perform an update working similarly to the <command>update</command> command " "above, but get the archive keyring from a URI instead and validate it " @@ -2362,12 +2914,12 @@ msgstr "" "de APT para Ubuntu sí es compatible." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-key.8.xml:160 apt-cdrom.8.xml:80 +#: apt-key.8.xml apt-mark.8.xml apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "Options" msgstr "Opciones" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:161 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "" "Note that options need to be defined before the commands described in the " "previous section." @@ -2376,7 +2928,7 @@ msgstr "" "descritas en el sección anterior." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "" "With this option it is possible to specify a particular keyring file the " "command should operate on. The default is that a command is executed on the " @@ -2392,65 +2944,50 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>trusted.gpg</filename> es el registro de claves principal, esto " "es, por ejemplo, que las claves nuevas se añaden a este fichero." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:179 -msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" -msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:180 -msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." -msgstr "Base de datos local de las claves de confianza de archivos Debian" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:183 -msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" -msgstr "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:184 -msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." -msgstr "Registro de las claves de confianza del archivo de Debian." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:187 -msgid "" -"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" -msgstr "" -"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:188 -msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." -msgstr "Registro de las claves de confianza eliminadas del archivo de Debian." - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:197 +#: apt-key.8.xml msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" msgstr "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:33 -msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" -msgstr "Marca o desmarca un paquete como instalado automáticamente" +#: apt-mark.8.xml +msgid "show, set and unset various settings for a package" +msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:39 +#: apt-mark.8.xml msgid "" -"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " -"being automatically installed." +"<command>apt-mark</command> can be used as a unified front-end to set " +"various settings for a package, such as marking a package as being " +"automatically/manually installed or changing <command>dpkg</command> " +"selections such as hold, install, deinstall and purge which are respected e." +"g. by <command>apt-get dselect-upgrade</command> or <command>aptitude</" +"command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-mark.8.xml +msgid "Automatically and Manually Installed Packages" msgstr "" -"<command>apt-mark</command> conmuta si un paquete se instaló automáticamente " -"o no." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:43 +#: apt-mark.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other " +#| "packages are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are " +#| "marked as being automatically installed. Once these automatically " +#| "installed packages are no longer depended on by any manually installed " +#| "packages, they will be removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or " +#| "<command>aptitude</command>." msgid "" "When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " "are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " -"being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages " -"are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be " -"removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." +"being automatically installed, while the package you installed explicitly is " +"marked as manually installed. Once an automatically installed package is no " +"longer depended on by any manually installed package it is considered no " +"longer needed and e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</" +"command> will at least suggest removing them." msgstr "" "Cuando solicita la instalación de un paquete y como resultado de ello se " "instalan otros paquetes para satisfacer sus dependencias, éstos se marcarán " @@ -2460,7 +2997,7 @@ msgstr "" "eliminará." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:52 +#: apt-mark.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>auto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " "installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " @@ -2471,42 +3008,18 @@ msgstr "" "ningún otro paquete manualmente instalado depende de este paquete." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:60 +#: apt-mark.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>manual</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " -"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " -"if no other packages depend on it." -msgstr "" -"<literal>manual</literal> sirve para marcar un paquete como instalado " -"manualmente, impidiendo la eliminación automática de este paquete si ningún " -"otro depende de él." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:68 -msgid "" -"<literal>hold</literal> is used to mark a package as held back, which will " -"prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or " -"removed. The command is only a wrapper around <command>dpkg --set-" -"selections</command> and the state is therefore maintained by &dpkg; and not " -"affected by the <option>--file</option> option." -msgstr "" -"<literal>hold</literal> sirve para marcar un paquete para su retención, " -"impidiendo que el paquete se instale, actualice o elimine de forma " -"automática. La orden es una interfaz para <command>dpkg --set-selections</" -"command>, por lo que &dpkg; preserva el estado sin que la opción <option>--" -"file</option> tenga efecto sobre él." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:78 -msgid "" -"<literal>unhold</literal> is used to cancel a previously set hold on a " -"package to allow all actions again." +"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " +"if no other packages depend on it." msgstr "" -"<literal>unhold</literal> sirve para permitir cualquier acción habitual " -"sobre un paquete previamente marcado con «hold»." +"<literal>manual</literal> sirve para marcar un paquete como instalado " +"manualmente, impidiendo la eliminación automática de este paquete si ningún " +"otro depende de él." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:84 +#: apt-mark.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " "installed packages with each package on a new line. All automatically " @@ -2519,7 +3032,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes solo se muestran aquellos automáticamente instalados." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:92 +#: apt-mark.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>showmanual</literal> can be used in the same way as " "<literal>showauto</literal> except that it will print a list of manually " @@ -2529,17 +3042,8 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>showauto</literal>, a excepción de que muestra una lista de " "paquetes manualmente instalados." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:99 -msgid "" -"<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold in " -"the same way as for the other show commands." -msgstr "" -"<literal>showhold</literal> muestra una lista de paquetes retenidos («hold») " -"de la misma forma que las otras órdenes «show»." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:115 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml msgid "" "Read/Write package stats from the filename given with the parameter " "&synopsis-param-filename; instead of from the default location, which is " @@ -2552,8 +3056,64 @@ msgstr "" "directorio definido con la opción de configuración: <literal>Dir::State</" "literal>." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-mark.8.xml +msgid "Prevent Changes for a Package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>manual</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " +#| "installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically " +#| "removed if no other packages depend on it." +msgid "" +"<literal>hold</literal> is used to mark a package as held back, which will " +"prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or removed." +msgstr "" +"<literal>manual</literal> sirve para marcar un paquete como instalado " +"manualmente, impidiendo la eliminación automática de este paquete si ningún " +"otro depende de él." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml +msgid "" +"<literal>unhold</literal> is used to cancel a previously set hold on a " +"package to allow all actions again." +msgstr "" +"<literal>unhold</literal> sirve para permitir cualquier acción habitual " +"sobre un paquete previamente marcado con «hold»." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml +msgid "" +"<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold in " +"the same way as for the other show commands." +msgstr "" +"<literal>showhold</literal> muestra una lista de paquetes retenidos («hold») " +"de la misma forma que las otras órdenes «show»." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-mark.8.xml +msgid "Schedule Packages for Install, Remove and Purge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml +msgid "" +"Some front-ends like <command>apt-get dselect-upgrade</command> can be used " +"to apply previously scheduled changes to the install state of packages. Such " +"changes can be scheduled with the <option>install</option>, <option>remove</" +"option> (also known as <option>deinstall</option>) and <option>purge</" +"option> commands. Packages with a specific selection can be displayed with " +"<option>showinstall</option>, <option>showremove</option> and " +"<option>showpurge</option> respectively. More information about these so " +"called dpkg selections can be found in &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:136 +#: apt-mark.8.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " "error." @@ -2562,17 +3122,25 @@ msgstr "" "100 en caso de error." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:47 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" msgstr "Compatibilidad con la autenticación en el archivo para APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:52 -msgid "" -"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " -"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " -"packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to " -"the Release file signing key." +#: apt-secure.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " +#| "signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures " +#| "that packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no " +#| "access to the Release file signing key." +msgid "" +"Starting with version 0.6, <command>APT</command> contains code that does " +"signature checking of the Release file for all repositories. This ensures " +"that data like packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have " +"no access to the Release file signing key. Starting with version 1.1 " +"<command>APT</command> requires repositories to provide recent " +"authentication information for unimpeded usage of the repository." msgstr "" "Desde la versión 0.6, <command>apt</command> contiene el código que realiza " "la comprobación de la firma del fichero «Release» para todos los archivos. " @@ -2580,39 +3148,86 @@ msgstr "" "sin acceso a la clave con la que se firmó el fichero «Release»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:60 +#: apt-secure.8.xml +msgid "" +"If an archive has an unsigned Release file or no Release file at all current " +"APT versions will refuse to download data from them by default in " +"<command>update</command> operations and even if forced to download front-" +"ends like &apt-get; will require explicit confirmation if an installation " +"request includes a package from such an unauthenticated archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml +msgid "" +"As a temporary exception &apt-get; (not &apt;!) raises warnings only if it " +"encounters unauthenticated archives to give a slightly longer grace period " +"on this backward compatibility effecting change. This exception will be " +"removed in future releases and you can opt-out of this grace period by " +"setting the configuration option <option>Binary::apt-get::Acquire::" +"AllowInsecureRepositories</option> to <literal>false</literal> or <option>--" +"no-allow-insecure-repositories</option> on the command line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml +msgid "" +"You can force all APT clients to raise only warnings by setting the " +"configuration option <option>Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories</option> to " +"<literal>true</literal>. Individual repositories can also be allowed to be " +"insecure via the &sources-list; option <literal>allow-insecure=yes</" +"literal>. Note that insecure repositories are strongly discouraged and all " +"options to force apt to continue supporting them will eventually be " +"removed. Users also have the <option>Trusted</option> option available to " +"disable even the warnings, but be sure to understand the implications as " +"detailed in &sources-list;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" -"If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature " -"that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and " -"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will " -"currently only warn for unsigned archives; future releases might force all " -"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them." +"A repository which previously was authenticated but would loose this state " +"in an <command>update</command> operation raises an error in all APT clients " +"irrespective of the option to allow or forbid usage of insecure " +"repositories. The error can be overcome by additionally setting " +"<option>Acquire::AllowDowngradeToInsecureRepositories</option> to " +"<literal>true</literal> or for Individual repositories with the &sources-" +"list; option <literal>allow-downgrade-to-insecure=yes</literal>." msgstr "" -"Si el paquete viene de un archivo sin una firma o con una firma de la que " -"apt no tiene su clave, el paquete se considerará no fiable y su instalación " -"provocará un aviso importante. <command>apt-get</command> actualmente sólo " -"avisa de los archivos sin firmar, puede que las próximas versiones fuercen " -"una comprobación de todas las fuentes antes de descargar paquetes desde " -"ellas." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:69 +#: apt-secure.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The package front-ends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this " +#| "new authentication feature." msgid "" -"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " -"authentication feature." +"Note: All APT-based package management front-ends like &apt-get;, &aptitude; " +"and &synaptic; support this authentication feature, so this manpage uses " +"<literal>APT</literal> to refer to them all for simplicity only." msgstr "" "Las interfaces de gestión de paquetes &apt-get;, &aptitude; y &synaptic; " "pueden usar esta nueva funcionalidad de autenticación." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:74 -msgid "Trusted archives" +#: apt-secure.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "Trusted archives" +msgid "Trusted Repositories" msgstr "Archivos de confianza" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:77 -msgid "" -"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several " +#: apt-secure.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +#| "several steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +#| "chain; trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not " +#| "to contain malicious code, but means that you trust the archive " +#| "maintainer. It's the archive maintainer's responsibility to ensure that " +#| "the archive's integrity is preserved." +msgid "" +"The chain of trust from an APT archive to the end user is made up of several " "steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; " "trusting an archive does not mean that you trust its packages not to contain " "malicious code, but means that you trust the archive maintainer. It's the " @@ -2627,7 +3242,7 @@ msgstr "" "asegurar que la integridad del archivo es correcta." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:85 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " "tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " @@ -2640,14 +3255,23 @@ msgstr "" "devscripts respectivamente)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 -msgid "" -"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " -"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become " -"effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in the Debian " -"Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). Maintainers' " -"keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established procedures to " -"ensure the identity of the key holder." +#: apt-secure.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new " +#| "package or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to " +#| "become effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in " +#| "the Debian Maintainers keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). " +#| "Maintainers' keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-" +#| "established procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder." +msgid "" +"The chain of trust in Debian starts (e.g.) when a maintainer uploads a new " +"package or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to " +"become effective, this upload needs to be signed by a key contained in one " +"of the Debian package maintainer keyrings (available in the debian-keyring " +"package). Maintainers' keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-" +"established procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder. Similar " +"procedures exist in all Debian-based distributions." msgstr "" "La cadena de confianza de Debian comienza cuando un mantenedor sube un nuevo " "paquete o una nueva versión de un paquete al archivo de Debian. Para que la " @@ -2658,29 +3282,29 @@ msgstr "" "identidad del propietario de la clave." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " "maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are " "computed and put in the Packages file. The checksums of all of the Packages " "files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is " -"then signed by the archive key for this Debian release, and distributed " -"alongside the packages and the Packages files on Debian mirrors. The keys " -"are in the Debian archive keyring available in the <package>debian-archive-" -"keyring</package> package." +"then signed by the archive key for this &keyring-distro; release, and " +"distributed alongside the packages and the Packages files on &keyring-" +"distro; mirrors. The keys are in the &keyring-distro; archive keyring " +"available in the &keyring-package; package." msgstr "" "Una vez que el paquete enviado se ha verificado e incluido en el archivo, se " "elimina la firma del mantenedor, y se realizan las sumas de control del " "paquete, que se incluyen en el fichero «Packages». A continuación, se " "realiza una suma de control de todos los ficheros «Package», y se incluyen " "en el fichero «Release». Acto seguido, el fichero «Release» se firma con la " -"clave del archivo de esta distribución de Debian, y se distribuye junto con " -"los paquetes y los ficheros «Packages» de las réplicas de Debian. Las claves " -"están disponibles en el registro de claves del archivo Debian en el paquete " -"<package>debian-archive-keyring</package> package." +"clave del archivo de esta distribución de &keyring-distro;, y se distribuye " +"junto con los paquetes y los ficheros «Packages» de las réplicas de &keyring-" +"distro;. Las claves están disponibles en el registro de claves del archivo " +"&keyring-distro; en el paquete &keyring-package; package." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:113 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of " "a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they " @@ -2692,7 +3316,7 @@ msgstr "" "APT." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:118 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " "basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" @@ -2701,7 +3325,7 @@ msgstr "" "individualmente. Se diseñó para prevenir dos posible ataques:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:123 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " "checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package " @@ -2717,7 +3341,7 @@ msgstr "" "envenenamiento de ARP o de DNS)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:131 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " "malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " @@ -2730,12 +3354,18 @@ msgstr "" "usuarios que descarguen paquetes de dicha réplica." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:138 -msgid "" -"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " -"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " -"sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-" -"package signature." +#: apt-secure.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master " +#| "server itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the " +#| "key used to sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can " +#| "complement a per-package signature." +msgid "" +"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the master server itself " +"(which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to sign " +"the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-package " +"signature." msgstr "" "Sin embargo, esto no protege de un servidor maestro de Debian (que firma los " "paquetes) comprometido o contra una clave usada para firmar los ficheros " @@ -2743,17 +3373,23 @@ msgstr "" "una firma por paquete." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:144 -msgid "User configuration" +#: apt-secure.8.xml +msgid "User Configuration" msgstr "Configuración de usuario" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:146 +#: apt-secure.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys " +#| "used by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an " +#| "installation of this release will automatically contain the default " +#| "Debian archive signing keys used in the Debian package repositories." msgid "" "<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " -"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of " -"this release will automatically contain the default Debian archive signing " -"keys used in the Debian package repositories." +"by APT to trust repositories. It can be used to add or remove keys as well " +"as list the trusted keys. Limiting which key(s) are able to sign which " +"archive is possible via the <option>Signed-By</option> in &sources-list;." msgstr "" "<command>apt-key</command> es el programa que gestiona la lista de claves " "usadas por apt. Se puede usar para añadir o eliminar claves, aunque la " @@ -2762,7 +3398,16 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes de Debian." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:153 +#: apt-secure.8.xml +msgid "" +"Note that a default installation already contains all keys to securely " +"acquire packages from the default repositories, so fiddling with " +"<command>apt-key</command> is only needed if third-party repositories are " +"added." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " "sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " @@ -2779,12 +3424,12 @@ msgstr "" "archivos de paquetes configurados." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:162 -msgid "Archive configuration" +#: apt-secure.8.xml +msgid "Archive Configuration" msgstr "Configuración del archivo" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:164 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " "maintenance you have to:" @@ -2793,7 +3438,7 @@ msgstr "" "que:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:169 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " "already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" @@ -2804,7 +3449,7 @@ msgstr "" "utils)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:174 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg --" "clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o Release." @@ -2815,18 +3460,36 @@ msgstr "" "o Release.gpg Release</command>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:178 -msgid "" -"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " +#: apt-secure.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users " +#| "will know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files " +#| "in the archive." +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, so that your users will " "know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " -"archive." +"archive. It is best to ship your key in its own keyring package like " +"&keyring-distro; does with &keyring-package; to be able to distribute " +"updates and key transitions automatically later." msgstr "" "<emphasis>Publicar la huella digital de la clave</emphasis>, de modo que los " "usuarios conozcan qué clave necesitan importar para autenticar los ficheros " "del archivo." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Provide instructions on how to add your archive and key</" +"emphasis>. If your users can't acquire your key securely the chain of trust " +"described above is broken. How you can help users add your key depends on " +"your archive and target audience ranging from having your keyring package " +"included in another archive users already have configured (like the default " +"repositories of their distribution) to leveraging the web of trust." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:185 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or " "removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined " @@ -2837,38 +3500,38 @@ msgstr "" "explicados anteriormente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:193 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " -"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" msgstr "" "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " -"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:197 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url=" -"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian " -"Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian Manual " -"(available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url=\"http://www." +"\"https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian " +"Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian Manual (also " +"available in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url=\"http://www." "cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong Distribution HOWTO</" "ulink> by V. Alex Brennen." msgstr "" "Para más información puede que quiera revisar el capítulo de la <ulink url=" -"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/" +"\"https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/" "ch7\">Infraestructura de Seguridad de Debian</ulink> del Manual de Seguridad " "de Debian (también disponible en el paquete harden-doc) y el <ulink url=" "\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >COMO Fortificar " "una Distribución</ulink> de V. Alex Brennen." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:210 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "Manpage Authors" msgstr "Autores de la página del manual" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:212 +#: apt-secure.8.xml msgid "" "This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " "Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." @@ -2877,12 +3540,12 @@ msgstr "" "Peña, Isaac Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer y Michael Vogt." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:32 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "APT CD-ROM management utility" msgstr "Herramienta de APT para la gestión de discos ópticos" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:38 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CD-ROM to APT's list of " "available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " @@ -2895,7 +3558,7 @@ msgstr "" "verifica los ficheros de índice." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:45 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " "system; it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disc in a multi-CD set " @@ -2907,7 +3570,7 @@ msgstr "" "errores de grabación." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:56 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " "unmount the CD-ROM device, prompt for a disc to be inserted and then proceed " @@ -2922,7 +3585,7 @@ msgstr "" "título descriptivo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:64 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "APT uses a CD-ROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " "maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</" @@ -2933,7 +3596,7 @@ msgstr "" "identificadores en <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:72 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " "stored file name" @@ -2942,7 +3605,24 @@ msgstr "" "así como del nombre del fichero guardado." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:85 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Mount point; specify the location to mount the CD-ROM. This mount point " +#| "must be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly " +#| "configured. Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." +msgid "" +"Do not try to auto-detect the CD-ROM path. Usually combined with the " +"<option>--cdrom</option> option. Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::" +"cdrom::AutoDetect</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Punto de montaje. Define el lugar donde se debe montar el disco óptico. El " +"punto de montaje debe aparecer en <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> y estar " +"correctamente configurado. Opción de configuración: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::" +"mount</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "Mount point; specify the location to mount the CD-ROM. This mount point must " "be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " @@ -2954,7 +3634,7 @@ msgstr "" "mount</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:94 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "Rename a disc; change the label of a disc or override the disc's given " "label. This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a " @@ -2966,7 +3646,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:103 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " "unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::" @@ -2976,7 +3656,7 @@ msgstr "" "de montaje. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::CDROM::NoMount</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:111 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " "package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " @@ -2989,7 +3669,7 @@ msgstr "" "de configuración: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " "1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " @@ -3001,7 +3681,7 @@ msgstr "" "pero encontrará todo el contenido." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " "files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " @@ -3012,12 +3692,12 @@ msgstr "" "CDROM::NoAct</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:145 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" msgstr "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " "on error." @@ -3026,12 +3706,12 @@ msgstr "" "100 en caso de error." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-config.8.xml:33 +#: apt-config.8.xml msgid "APT Configuration Query program" msgstr "Programa para consultar la configuración de APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:39 +#: apt-config.8.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " "portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " @@ -3045,7 +3725,7 @@ msgstr "" "sencillo de usar por aplicaciones con scripts." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:51 +#: apt-config.8.xml msgid "" "shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. " "It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the " @@ -3061,7 +3741,7 @@ msgstr "" "manera en un script de intérprete de órdenes:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt-config.8.xml:59 +#: apt-config.8.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "OPTS=\"-f\"\n" @@ -3073,7 +3753,7 @@ msgstr "" "eval $RES\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:64 +#: apt-config.8.xml msgid "" "This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::" "options with a default of <option>-f</option>." @@ -3082,7 +3762,7 @@ msgstr "" "valor de MyApp::Opciones, y con <option>-f</option> por omisión." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:68 +#: apt-config.8.xml msgid "" "The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " "names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " @@ -3095,12 +3775,12 @@ msgstr "" "internamente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:77 +#: apt-config.8.xml msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." msgstr "Sólo muestra el contenido del espacio de configuración." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:90 +#: apt-config.8.xml msgid "" "Include options which have an empty value. This is the default, so use --no-" "empty to remove them from the output." @@ -3109,12 +3789,12 @@ msgstr "" "predeterminado, utilice «--no-empty» para eliminarlos de la salida." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable> -#: apt-config.8.xml:95 +#: apt-config.8.xml msgid "%f "%v";%n" msgstr "%f "%v";%n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:96 +#: apt-config.8.xml msgid "" "Defines the output of each config option. %t will be replaced with " "its individual name, %f with its full hierarchical name and %v " @@ -3132,13 +3812,13 @@ msgstr "" "utilizando %%." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:110 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:71 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:608 +#: apt-config.8.xml apt-extracttemplates.1.xml apt-sortpkgs.1.xml +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "&apt-conf;" msgstr "&apt-conf;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:115 +#: apt-config.8.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " "on error." @@ -3147,27 +3827,27 @@ msgstr "" "valor 100 en caso de error." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo><author><contrib> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:20 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Initial documentation of Debug::*." msgstr "Documentación inicial de Debug::*." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo><author><email> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:21 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "dburrows@debian.org" msgstr "dburrows@debian.org" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:31 apt_preferences.5.xml:25 sources.list.5.xml:26 +#: apt.conf.5.xml apt_preferences.5.xml sources.list.5.xml msgid "5" msgstr "5" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:38 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Configuration file for APT" msgstr "Fichero de configuración de APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:42 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file shared " "by all the tools in the APT suite of tools, though it is by no means the " @@ -3181,7 +3861,7 @@ msgstr "" "ofrecer un entorno homogéneo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:48 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "When an APT tool starts up it will read the configuration files in the " "following order:" @@ -3190,7 +3870,7 @@ msgstr "" "en el siguiente orden:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "the file specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if " "any)" @@ -3199,7 +3879,7 @@ msgstr "" "existir)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:52 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "all files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> in alphanumeric ascending " "order which have either no or \"<literal>conf</literal>\" as filename " @@ -3218,7 +3898,7 @@ msgstr "" "forma silenciosa." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:59 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "the main configuration file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>" msgstr "" @@ -3226,7 +3906,14 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:61 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"all options set in the binary specific configuration subtree are moved into " +"the root of the tree." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "the command line options are applied to override the configuration " "directives or to load even more configuration files." @@ -3235,12 +3922,12 @@ msgstr "" "configuración o para cargar más ficheros de configuración." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:65 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Syntax" msgstr "Sintaxis" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:66 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " "functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " @@ -3255,7 +3942,7 @@ msgstr "" "APT. Las opciones no se heredan de sus grupos paternos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:72 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " "such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " @@ -3281,7 +3968,7 @@ msgstr "" "llaves, como:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:85 +#: apt.conf.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "APT {\n" @@ -3299,7 +3986,7 @@ msgstr "" "};\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " "opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " @@ -3311,13 +3998,13 @@ msgstr "" "separadas por punto y coma." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 +#: apt.conf.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" msgstr "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:101 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "In general the sample configuration file &configureindex; is a good guide " "for how it should look." @@ -3326,7 +4013,7 @@ msgstr "" "buena guía para entender su aspecto." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:104 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Case is not significant in names of configuration items, so in the previous " "example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." @@ -3336,7 +4023,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:107 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as can " "be seen in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. If " @@ -3351,7 +4038,7 @@ msgstr "" "cualquier otra opción reasignando un nuevo valor a la opción." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:112 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Two special commands are defined: <literal>#include</literal> (which is " "deprecated and not supported by alternative implementations) and " @@ -3371,7 +4058,7 @@ msgstr "" "acabar con punto y coma)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:122 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The <literal>#clear</literal> command is the only way to delete a list or a " "complete scope. Reopening a scope (or using the syntax described below with " @@ -3387,7 +4074,7 @@ msgstr "" "los ámbitos no se pueden redefinir, sólo eliminar." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:130 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "All of the APT tools take an -o option which allows an arbitrary " "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " @@ -3406,7 +4093,7 @@ msgstr "" "sintaxis de ámbitos en la línea de órdenes)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:138 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Note that appending items to a list using <literal>::</literal> only works " "for one item per line, and that you should not use it in combination with " @@ -3436,12 +4123,12 @@ msgstr "" "declaraciones ahora que APT no muestra fallos de forma explícita." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:153 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "The APT Group" msgstr "El grupo APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:154 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " "options for all of the tools." @@ -3450,7 +4137,7 @@ msgstr "" "mantiene las opciones para todas las herramientas." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:159 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " "parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " @@ -3461,7 +4148,7 @@ msgstr "" "arquitectura para la que apt se compiló." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:166 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "All Architectures the system supports. For instance, CPUs implementing the " "<literal>amd64</literal> (also called <literal>x86-64</literal>) " @@ -3483,21 +4170,57 @@ msgstr "" "add-architecture</command>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:179 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"This scope defines which compression formats are supported, how compression " +"and decompression can be performed if support for this format isn't built " +"into apt directly and a cost-value indicating how costly it is to compress " +"something in this format. As an example the following configuration stanza " +"would allow apt to download and uncompress as well as create and store files " +"with the low-cost <literal>.reversed</literal> file extension which it will " +"pass to the command <command>rev</command> without additional commandline " +"parameters for compression and uncompression:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"APT::Compressor::rev {\n" +"\tName \"rev\";\n" +"\tExtension \".reversed\";\n" +"\tBinary \"rev\";\n" +"\tCompressArg {};\n" +"\tUncompressArg {};\n" +"\tCost \"10\";\n" +"};\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"List of all build profiles enabled for build-dependency resolution, without " +"the \"<literal>profile.</literal>\" namespace prefix. By default this list " +"is empty. The <envar>DEB_BUILD_PROFILES</envar> as used by &dpkg-" +"buildpackage; overrides the list notation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Default release to install packages from if more than one version is " "available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: " -"'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', '&stable-codename;', '&testing-codename;', " -"'4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;." +"'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', '&debian-stable-codename;', '&debian-" +"testing-codename;', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;." msgstr "" "La versión predeterminada de la que se instalarán los paquetes, si hay más " "de una versión disponible. Contiene el nombre de la versión, ya sea el " "nombre en código o el número de la versión. Por ejemplo: «stable», " -"«testing», «unstable», «&stable-codename;», «&testing-codename;», «4.0», " -"«5.0*». Consulte también &apt-preferences;." +"«testing», «unstable», «&debian-stable-codename;», «&debian-testing-" +"codename;», «4.0», «5.0*». Consulte también &apt-preferences;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:185 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Ignore held packages; this global option causes the problem resolver to " "ignore held packages in its decision making." @@ -3506,7 +4229,7 @@ msgstr "" "problemas ignore los paquetes retenidos en la toma de decisiones." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " "packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " @@ -3520,7 +4243,7 @@ msgstr "" "mecanismo directo para reinstalarlos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:198 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Defaults to on, which will cause APT to install essential and important " "packages as soon as possible in an install/upgrade operation, in order to " @@ -3547,7 +4270,7 @@ msgstr "" "del paquete A, ya que no se satisface la dependencia sobre éste." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:210 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The immediate configuration marker is also applied in the potentially " "problematic case of circular dependencies, since a dependency with the " @@ -3576,7 +4299,7 @@ msgstr "" "anteriormente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:223 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Before a big operation like <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this " "option disabled you should try to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the " @@ -3593,7 +4316,7 @@ msgstr "" "para que así pueden mejorar y corregir el proceso de actualización." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:234 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Never enable this option unless you <emphasis>really</emphasis> know what " "you are doing. It permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to " @@ -3614,7 +4337,7 @@ msgstr "" "sobre la que estos paquetes dependen." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:246 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to store " "the available information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint of " @@ -3651,14 +4374,14 @@ msgstr "" "desactiva el crecimiento automático de la caché." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:262 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Defines which packages are considered essential build dependencies." msgstr "" "Define los paquetes que se consideran dependencias de construcción " "esenciales." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:266 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool; please see its documentation " "for more information about the options here." @@ -3667,7 +4390,7 @@ msgstr "" "documentación para más información sobre esta opción." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:271 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool; please see its " "documentation for more information about the options here." @@ -3676,7 +4399,7 @@ msgstr "" "documentación para más información sobre esta opción." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:276 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool; please see its " "documentation for more information about the options here." @@ -3685,12 +4408,12 @@ msgstr "" "documentación para más información sobre esta opción." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:282 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "The Acquire Group" msgstr "El grupo Acquire" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:283 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " "packages as well as the various \"acquire methods\" responsible for the " @@ -3701,7 +4424,17 @@ msgstr "" "sí mismo (consulte también &sources-list;)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:290 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Security related option defaulting to true, as giving a Release file's " +#| "validation an expiration date prevents replay attacks over a long " +#| "timescale, and can also for example help users to identify mirrors that " +#| "are no longer updated - but the feature depends on the correctness of the " +#| "clock on the user system. Archive maintainers are encouraged to create " +#| "Release files with the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header, but if they " +#| "don't or a stricter value is desired the <literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> " +#| "option below can be used." msgid "" "Security related option defaulting to true, as giving a Release file's " "validation an expiration date prevents replay attacks over a long timescale, " @@ -3710,7 +4443,9 @@ msgid "" "user system. Archive maintainers are encouraged to create Release files with " "the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header, but if they don't or a stricter " "value is desired the <literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option below can be " -"used." +"used. The <option>Check-Valid-Until</option> option of &sources-list; " +"entries should be preferred to disable the check selectively instead of " +"using this global override." msgstr "" "Opción relacionada con la seguridad, cuyo valor predeterminado es «true», ya " "que una validación con fecha de vencimiento para un fichero «Release» evita " @@ -3722,7 +4457,16 @@ msgstr "" "utilizar la opción <literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> a continuación." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:303 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Maximum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the " +#| "<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> " +#| "file should be considered valid. If the Release file itself includes a " +#| "<literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of the two is used " +#| "as the expiration date. The default value is <literal>0</literal> which " +#| "stands for \"valid forever\". Archive specific settings can be made by " +#| "appending the label of the archive to the option name." msgid "" "Maximum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the " "<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file " @@ -3730,7 +4474,9 @@ msgid "" "<literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of the two is used as " "the expiration date. The default value is <literal>0</literal> which stands " "for \"valid forever\". Archive specific settings can be made by appending " -"the label of the archive to the option name." +"the label of the archive to the option name. Preferably, the same can be " +"achieved for specific &sources-list; entries by using the <option>Valid-" +"Until-Max</option> option there." msgstr "" "El periodo (en segundos) a partir de la creación del fichero " "«Release» (indicado en la cabecera <literal>Date</literal>) durante el cual " @@ -3741,7 +4487,16 @@ msgstr "" "se pueden realizar añadiendo la etiqueta del archivo al nombre de opción." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:315 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Minimum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the " +#| "<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> " +#| "file should be considered valid. Use this if you need to use a seldom " +#| "updated (local) mirror of a more frequently updated archive with a " +#| "<literal>Valid-Until</literal> header instead of completely disabling the " +#| "expiration date checking. Archive specific settings can and should be " +#| "used by appending the label of the archive to the option name." msgid "" "Minimum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the " "<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file " @@ -3749,7 +4504,9 @@ msgid "" "(local) mirror of a more frequently updated archive with a <literal>Valid-" "Until</literal> header instead of completely disabling the expiration date " "checking. Archive specific settings can and should be used by appending the " -"label of the archive to the option name." +"label of the archive to the option name. Preferably, the same can be " +"achieved for specific &sources-list; entries by using the <option>Valid-" +"Until-Min</option> option there." msgstr "" "El tiempo mínimo en segundos a partir de la creación del fichero " "<filename>Release</filename> (indicado en la cabecera <literal>Date</" @@ -3761,18 +4518,24 @@ msgstr "" "y deben utilizar añadiendo la etiqueta del archivo al nombre de opción." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:327 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for indexes (like " +#| "<filename>Packages</filename> files) instead of downloading whole ones. " +#| "True by default." msgid "" "Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for indexes (like " "<filename>Packages</filename> files) instead of downloading whole ones. True " -"by default." +"by default. Preferably, this can be set for specific &sources-list; entries " +"or index files by using the <option>PDiffs</option> option there." msgstr "" "Intenta descargar deltas llamados <literal>PDiffs</literal> para los índices " "(como ficheros <filename>Packages</filename>) en lugar de descargarlos " "enteros. Su valor predeterminado es «true»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:330 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: " "<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be used to specify a maximum number of " @@ -3790,7 +4553,26 @@ msgstr "" "parches." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:340 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for indexes (like " +#| "<filename>Packages</filename> files) instead of downloading whole ones. " +#| "True by default." +msgid "" +"Try to download indexes via an URI constructed from a hashsum of the " +"expected file rather than downloaded via a well-known stable filename. True " +"by default, but automatically disabled if the source indicates no support " +"for it. Usage can be forced with the special value \"force\". Preferably, " +"this can be set for specific &sources-list; entries or index files by using " +"the <option>By-Hash</option> option there." +msgstr "" +"Intenta descargar deltas llamados <literal>PDiffs</literal> para los índices " +"(como ficheros <filename>Packages</filename>) en lugar de descargarlos " +"enteros. Su valor predeterminado es «true»." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" "literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " @@ -3805,7 +4587,7 @@ msgstr "" "se abrirá una conexión por cada tipo de URI." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:348 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " "files the given number of times." @@ -3814,7 +4596,7 @@ msgstr "" "intentar obtener los ficheros fallidos el número de veces proporcionado." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:353 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " "be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." @@ -3824,7 +4606,7 @@ msgstr "" "«true» de forma predeterminada." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:358 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>http::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for HTTP URIs. " "It is in the standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</" @@ -3844,7 +4626,7 @@ msgstr "" "opciones anteriores." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:366 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " "caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy not to use its cached " @@ -3863,7 +4645,7 @@ msgstr "" "impedir que el proxy contamine la caché con ficheros «.deb» (de gran tamaño)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:376 apt.conf.5.xml:448 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " "method; this value applies to the connection as well as the data timeout." @@ -3873,15 +4655,24 @@ msgstr "" "y a la recepción de datos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:379 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The setting <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be used " +#| "to enable HTTP pipelining (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be " +#| "beneficial e.g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many " +#| "requests are sent in a pipeline. Previous APT versions had a default of " +#| "10 for this setting, but the default value is now 0 (= disabled) to avoid " +#| "problems with the ever-growing amount of webservers and proxies which " +#| "choose to not conform to the HTTP/1.1 specification." msgid "" "The setting <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be used to " "enable HTTP pipelining (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial e." "g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many requests are sent in a " -"pipeline. Previous APT versions had a default of 10 for this setting, but " -"the default value is now 0 (= disabled) to avoid problems with the ever-" -"growing amount of webservers and proxies which choose to not conform to the " -"HTTP/1.1 specification." +"pipeline. APT tries to detect and workaround misbehaving webservers and " +"proxies at runtime, but if you know that yours does not conform to the " +"HTTP/1.1 specification pipelining can be disabled by setting the value to 0. " +"It is enabled by default with the value 10." msgstr "" "La opción <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> se puede utilizar " "para activar HTTP pipelining (RFC 2616 sección 8.1.2.2), que puede " @@ -3893,7 +4684,7 @@ msgstr "" "cumplir la especificación HTTP/1.1." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:386 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls whether APT will " "follow redirects, which is enabled by default." @@ -3902,13 +4693,20 @@ msgstr "" "redirección; activado por omisión." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:389 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" +#| "literal> which accepts integer values in kilobytes. The default value is " +#| "0 which deactivates the limit and tries to use all available bandwidth " +#| "(note that this option implicitly disables downloading from multiple " +#| "servers at the same time.)" msgid "" "The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" -"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobytes. The default value is 0 " -"which deactivates the limit and tries to use all available bandwidth (note " -"that this option implicitly disables downloading from multiple servers at " -"the same time.)" +"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobytes per second. The default " +"value is 0 which deactivates the limit and tries to use all available " +"bandwidth. Note that this option implicitly disables downloading from " +"multiple servers at the same time." msgstr "" "El ancho de banda usado se puede limitar mediante <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-" "Limit</literal>, que acepta valores enteros en kilobytes. El valor " @@ -3917,7 +4715,7 @@ msgstr "" "implícitamente la descarga simultánea desde varios servidores)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:394 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " "User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " @@ -3928,7 +4726,24 @@ msgstr "" "permiten el acceso para clientes que usan un identificador conocido." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:402 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy-Auto-Detect</literal> can be used to specify " +"an external command to discover the http proxy to use. The first and only " +"parameter is an URI denoting the host to be contacted to allow for host-" +"specific configuration. APT expects the command to output the proxy on " +"stdout as a single line in the style <literal>http://proxy:port/</literal> " +"or the word <literal>DIRECT</literal> if no proxy should be used. No output " +"indicates that the generic proxy settings should be used. Note that auto-" +"detection will not be used for a host if a host-specific proxy configuration " +"is already set via <literal>Acquire::http::Proxy::<replaceable>HOST</" +"replaceable></literal>. See the &squid-deb-proxy-client; package for an " +"example implementation that uses avahi. This option takes precedence over " +"the legacy option name <literal>ProxyAutoDetect</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The <literal>Cache-control</literal>, <literal>Timeout</literal>, " "<literal>AllowRedirect</literal>, <literal>Dl-Limit</literal> and " @@ -3945,7 +4760,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:410 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " "about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is the " @@ -3985,7 +4800,7 @@ msgstr "" "SslForceVersion</literal> es la opción correspondiente para cada servidor." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:431 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>ftp::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for FTP URIs. " "It is in the standard form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</" @@ -4018,7 +4833,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>$(SITE)</literal> y <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:451 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " "to leave passive mode on; it works in nearly every environment. However, " @@ -4035,7 +4850,7 @@ msgstr "" "ejemplos)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:458 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" "envar> environment variable to an HTTP URL - see the discussion of the http " @@ -4049,7 +4864,7 @@ msgstr "" "a su poca eficiencia." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:463 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " "<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " @@ -4065,13 +4880,13 @@ msgstr "" "compatibles con la RFC 2428." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:477 +#: apt.conf.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" msgstr "/cdrom/::Mount \"algo\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:472 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "For URIs using the <literal>cdrom</literal> method, the only configurable " "option is the mount point, <literal>cdrom::Mount</literal>, which must be " @@ -4093,7 +4908,7 @@ msgstr "" "especificar órdenes para desmontar mediante UMount." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "For GPGV URIs the only configurable option is <literal>gpgv::Options</" "literal>, which passes additional parameters to gpgv." @@ -4102,21 +4917,30 @@ msgstr "" "Options</literal>, que introduce parámetros adicionales a gpgv." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:496 +#: apt.conf.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>extensión-del-fichero</replaceable> \"<replaceable>nombre-del-método</replaceable>\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:491 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " +#| "Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " +#| "compression formats. By default the acquire methods can decompress " +#| "<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</" +#| "command> compressed files; with this setting more formats can be added on " +#| "the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: " +#| "<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" msgid "" "List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " "Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " -"compression formats. By default the acquire methods can decompress " -"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</" -"command> compressed files; with this setting more formats can be added on " -"the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: " -"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" +"compression formats. By default the acquire methods can decompress and " +"recompress many common formats like <command>xz</command> and <command>gzip</" +"command>; with this scope the supported formats can be queried, modified as " +"well as support for more formats added (see also <option>APT::Compressor</" +"option>). The syntax for this is: <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" "Lista de los tipos de compresión que se pueden usar en los métodos de " "«acquire». Los ficheros como <filename>Packages</filename> pueden estar " @@ -4128,33 +4952,47 @@ msgstr "" "\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +#: apt.conf.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:504 +#: apt.conf.5.xml #, no-wrap -msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" -msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:497 +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"xz\"; \"gz\"; };" +msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"xz\"; \"gz\"; };" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Also, the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in " +#| "which order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. " +#| "The acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next " +#| "compression type in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other " +#| "type simply add the preferred type first - default types not already " +#| "added will be implicitly appended to the end of the list, so e.g. " +#| "<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/> can be used to prefer " +#| "<command>gzip</command> compressed files over <command>bzip2</command> " +#| "and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</command> should be " +#| "preferred over <command>gzip</command> and <command>bzip2</command> the " +#| "configure setting should look like this: <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" " +#| "id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add <literal>bz2</literal> to the list " +#| "explicitly as it will be added automatically." msgid "" "Also, the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " "order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " "acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " "in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simply add the " -"preferred type first - default types not already added will be implicitly " -"appended to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" -"\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over " -"<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</" -"command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " -"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this: " -"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " -"<literal>bz2</literal> to the list explicitly as it will be added " -"automatically." +"preferred type first - types not already added will be implicitly appended " +"to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/> " +"can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over all " +"other compression formats. If <command>xz</command> should be preferred " +"over <command>gzip</command> and <command>bzip2</command> the configure " +"setting should look like this: <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It " +"is not needed to add <literal>bz2</literal> to the list explicitly as it " +"will be added automatically." msgstr "" "El subgrupo <literal>Order</literal> también se puede usar para definir en " "qué orden el sistema de «acquire» intentará descargar los ficheros " @@ -4172,24 +5010,37 @@ msgstr "" "explícita ya que se añadirá de forma automática." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:511 +#: apt.conf.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" msgstr "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:506 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Note that the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></" +#| "literal> will be checked at run time. If this option has been set, the " +#| "method will only be used if this file exists; e.g. for the " +#| "<literal>bzip2</literal> method (the inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder " +#| "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also that list entries specified " +#| "on the command line will be added at the end of the list specified in the " +#| "configuration files, but before the default entries. To prefer a type in " +#| "this case over the ones specified in the configuration files you can set " +#| "the option direct - not in list style. This will not override the " +#| "defined list; it will only prefix the list with this type." msgid "" "Note that the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></" -"literal> will be checked at run time. If this option has been set, the " -"method will only be used if this file exists; e.g. for the <literal>bzip2</" -"literal> method (the inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder type=\"literallayout" -"\" id=\"0\"/> Note also that list entries specified on the command line will " -"be added at the end of the list specified in the configuration files, but " -"before the default entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones " -"specified in the configuration files you can set the option direct - not in " -"list style. This will not override the defined list; it will only prefix " -"the list with this type." +"literal> will be checked at run time. If this option has been set and " +"support for this format isn't directly built into apt, the method will only " +"be used if this file exists; e.g. for the <literal>bzip2</literal> method " +"(the inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> " +"Note also that list entries specified on the command line will be added at " +"the end of the list specified in the configuration files, but before the " +"default entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in " +"the configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. " +"This will not override the defined list; it will only prefix the list with " +"this type." msgstr "" "Tenga en cuenta que <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>método</replaceable></" "literal> se comprueba en tiempo de ejecución. Si se define esta opción, el " @@ -4203,7 +5054,7 @@ msgstr "" "omite la lista definida, simplemente prefija la lista con este tipo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:516 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The special type <literal>uncompressed</literal> can be used to give " "uncompressed files a preference, but note that most archives don't provide " @@ -4215,7 +5066,7 @@ msgstr "" "así que habitualmente esto solo sirve con réplicas locales." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:523 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "When downloading <literal>gzip</literal> compressed indexes (Packages, " "Sources, or Translations), keep them gzip compressed locally instead of " @@ -4229,7 +5080,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes locales. El valor predeterminado es «false»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:531 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " "files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the description-" @@ -4248,13 +5099,13 @@ msgstr "" "idioma (especialmente para los códigos de idioma largos)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:548 +#: apt.conf.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" msgstr "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; }" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:536 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " "\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: it will be " @@ -4293,7 +5144,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:549 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Note: To prevent problems resulting from APT being executed in different " "environments (e.g. by different users or by other programs) all Translation " @@ -4307,22 +5158,134 @@ msgstr "" "implícito)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:558 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "When downloading, force to use only the IPv4 protocol." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:564 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "When downloading, force to use only the IPv6 protocol." msgstr "" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"The maximum file size of Release/Release.gpg/InRelease files. The default " +"is 10MB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"This option controls if apt will use the DNS SRV server record as specified " +"in RFC 2782 to select an alternative server to connect to. The default is " +"\"true\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"Allow update operations to load data files from repositories without " +"sufficient security information. The default value is \"<literal>false</" +"literal>\". Concept, implications as well as alternatives are detailed in " +"&apt-secure;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"Allow update operations to load data files from repositories which provide " +"security information, but these are deemed no longer cryptographically " +"strong enough. The default value is \"<literal>false</literal>\". Concept, " +"implications as well as alternatives are detailed in &apt-secure;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"Allow that a repository that was previously gpg signed to become unsigned " +"during an update operation. When there is no valid signature for a " +"previously trusted repository apt will refuse the update. This option can be " +"used to override this protection. You almost certainly never want to enable " +"this. The default is <literal>false</literal>. Concept, implications as " +"well as alternatives are detailed in &apt-secure;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "scope" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"Acquiring changelogs can only be done if an URI is known from where to get " +"them. Preferable the Release file indicates this in a 'Changelogs' field. " +"If this isn't available the Label/Origin field of the Release file is used " +"to check if a <literal>Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Label::<replaceable>LABEL</" +"replaceable></literal> or <literal>Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Origin::" +"<replaceable>ORIGIN</replaceable></literal> option exists and if so this " +"value is taken. The value in the Release file can be overridden with " +"<literal>Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Override::Label::<replaceable>LABEL</" +"replaceable></literal> or <literal>Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Override::" +"Origin::<replaceable>ORIGIN</replaceable></literal>. The value should be a " +"normal URI to a text file, except that package specific data is replaced " +"with the placeholder <literal>@CHANGEPATH@</literal>. The value for it is: " +"1. if the package is from a component (e.g. <literal>main</literal>) this " +"is the first part otherwise it is omitted, 2. the first letter of source " +"package name, except if the source package name starts with '<literal>lib</" +"literal>' in which case it will be the first four letters. 3. The complete " +"source package name. 4. the complete name again and 5. the source version. " +"The first (if present), second, third and fourth part are separated by a " +"slash ('<literal>/</literal>') and between the fourth and fifth part is an " +"underscore ('<literal>_</literal>'). The special value '<literal>no</" +"literal>' is available for this option indicating that this source can't be " +"used to acquire changelog files from. Another source will be tried if " +"available in this case." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "User configuration" +msgid "Binary specific configuration" +msgstr "Configuración de usuario" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"Especially with the introduction of the <command>apt</command> binary it can " +"be useful to set certain options only for a specific binary as even options " +"which look like they would effect only a certain binary like <option>APT::" +"Get::Show-Versions</option> effect <command>apt-get</command> as well as " +"<command>apt</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"Setting an option for a specific binary only can be achieved by setting the " +"option inside the <option>Binary::<replaceable>specific-binary</" +"replaceable></option> scope. Setting the option <option>APT::Get::Show-" +"Versions</option> for the <command>apt</command> only can e.g. by done by " +"setting <option>Binary::apt::APT::Get::Show-Versions</option> instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"Note that as seen in the DESCRIPTION section further above you can't set " +"binary-specific options on the commandline itself nor in configuration files " +"loaded via the commandline." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:571 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Directories" msgstr "Directorios" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:573 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " "local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " @@ -4343,16 +5306,28 @@ msgstr "" "filename> ó <filename>./</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:580 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local " +#| "cache information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</" +#| "literal> and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place " +#| "downloaded archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation " +#| "of caches can be turned off by setting their names to the empty string. " +#| "This will slow down startup but save disk space. It is probably " +#| "preferable to turn off the pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like " +#| "<literal>Dir::State</literal> the default directory is contained in " +#| "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " "information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " "and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " "archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " -"be turned off by setting their names to the empty string. This will slow " +"be turned off by setting <literal>pkgcache</literal> or " +"<literal>srcpkgcache</literal> to <literal>\"\"</literal>. This will slow " "down startup but save disk space. It is probably preferable to turn off the " -"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " -"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> " +"the default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" msgstr "" "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contiene las ubicaciones que afectan a la " "información de la caché local, como los dos cachés de paquetes " @@ -4365,7 +5340,7 @@ msgstr "" "directorio predeterminado está en <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:589 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " "<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " @@ -4381,7 +5356,7 @@ msgstr "" "<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:595 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " "in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " @@ -4392,7 +5367,7 @@ msgstr "" "Al finalizar este proceso carga el fichero de configuración principal." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:599 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" "Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " @@ -4409,16 +5384,26 @@ msgstr "" "literal> especifican la ubicación de sus respectivos programas." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. " +#| "If set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " +#| "<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " +#| "absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> " +#| "is set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::" +#| "status</literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, " +#| "then the status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/" +#| "dpkg/status</filename>." msgid "" "The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " -"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " -"<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " -"absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is " -"set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</" -"literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the " -"status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</" -"filename>." +"set, all paths will be relative to <literal>RootDir</literal>, " +"<emphasis>even paths that are specified absolutely</emphasis>. So, for " +"instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is set to <filename>/tmp/staging</" +"filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</literal> is set to <filename>/var/" +"lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the status file will be looked up in " +"<filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>. If you want to " +"prefix only relative paths, set <literal>Dir</literal> instead." msgstr "" "La opción de configuración <literal>RootDir</literal> tiene un significado " "especial. Si se define, todas las rutas de <literal>Dir::</literal> serán " @@ -4430,7 +5415,7 @@ msgstr "" "staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:620 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify " "which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the " @@ -4448,12 +5433,12 @@ msgstr "" "de expresiones regulares." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:629 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "APT in DSelect" msgstr "APT con DSelect" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:631 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " "control the default behavior. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " @@ -4464,7 +5449,7 @@ msgstr "" "encuentran en la sección <literal>DSelect</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:636 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of <literal>always</literal>, " "<literal>prompt</literal>, <literal>auto</literal>, <literal>pre-auto</" @@ -4486,7 +5471,7 @@ msgstr "" "realiza esta acción antes de descargar paquetes nuevos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:650 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line " "options when it is run for the install phase." @@ -4495,7 +5480,7 @@ msgstr "" "la línea de ordenes al ejecutar la fase de instalación." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:655 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line " "options when it is run for the update phase." @@ -4504,7 +5489,7 @@ msgstr "" "la línea de ordenes al ejecutar la fase de actualización." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:660 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " "The default is to prompt only on error." @@ -4514,12 +5499,12 @@ msgstr "" "preguntará en caso de error." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:666 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "How APT calls &dpkg;" msgstr "Invocación de APT a dpkg" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:667 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " "in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." @@ -4528,7 +5513,7 @@ msgstr "" "se encuentran en la sección <literal>DPkg</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:672 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "This is a list of options to pass to &dpkg;. The options must be specified " "using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " @@ -4539,7 +5524,7 @@ msgstr "" "introduce a &dpkg; como un sólo argumento." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:678 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " @@ -4552,13 +5537,21 @@ msgstr "" "sh</filename>; en caso de fallo, APT cancela la acción." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:685 +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like " +#| "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +#| "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should " +#| "any fail APT will abort. APT will pass the filenames of all .deb files it " +#| "is going to install to the commands, one per line on standard input." msgid "" "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like " "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should any " "fail APT will abort. APT will pass the filenames of all .deb files it is " -"going to install to the commands, one per line on standard input." +"going to install to the commands, one per line on the requested file " +"descriptor, defaulting to standard input." msgstr "" "Es una lista de órdenes de la consola que se ejecutarán antes de invocar a " "&dpkg;. Como <literal>options</literal>, se debe especificar con notación de " @@ -4568,23 +5561,74 @@ msgstr "" "la entrada estándar." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:691 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" -"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " -"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " -"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::" -"options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command " -"given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." +"Version 2 of this protocol sends more information through the requested file " +"descriptor: a line with the text <literal>VERSION 2</literal>, the APT " +"configuration space, and a list of package actions with filename and version " +"information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"Each configuration directive line has the form <literal>key=value</" +"literal>. Special characters (equal signs, newlines, nonprintable " +"characters, quotation marks, and percent signs in <literal>key</literal> and " +"newlines, nonprintable characters, and percent signs in <literal>value</" +"literal>) are %-encoded. Lists are represented by multiple <literal>key::" +"=value</literal> lines with the same key. The configuration section ends " +"with a blank line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"Package action lines consist of five fields in Version 2: package name " +"(without architecture qualification even if foreign), old version, direction " +"of version change (< for upgrades, > for downgrades, = for no change), " +"new version, action. The version fields are \"-\" for no version at all (for " +"example when installing a package for the first time; no version is treated " +"as earlier than any real version, so that is an upgrade, indicated as " +"<literal>- < 1.23.4</literal>). The action field is \"**CONFIGURE**\" if " +"the package is being configured, \"**REMOVE**\" if it is being removed, or " +"the filename of a .deb file if it is being unpacked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"In Version 3 after each version field follows the architecture of this " +"version, which is \"-\" if there is no version, and a field showing the " +"MultiArch type \"same\", \"foreign\", \"allowed\" or \"none\". Note that " +"\"none\" is an incorrect typename which is just kept to remain compatible, " +"it should be read as \"no\" and users are encouraged to support both." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"The version of the protocol to be used for the command " +"<literal><replaceable>cmd</replaceable></literal> can be chosen by setting " +"<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</replaceable>::Version</" +"literal> accordingly, the default being version 1. If APT isn't supporting " +"the requested version it will send the information in the highest version it " +"has support for instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"The file descriptor to be used to send the information can be requested with " +"<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</replaceable>::InfoFD</" +"literal> which defaults to <literal>0</literal> for standard input and is " +"available since version 0.9.11. Support for the option can be detected by " +"looking for the environment variable <envar>APT_HOOK_INFO_FD</envar> which " +"contains the number of the used file descriptor as a confirmation." msgstr "" -"La versión 2 de este protocolo vuelca más información, incluyendo la versión " -"del protocolo, el espacio de configuración de APT y de los paquetes, los " -"ficheros y las versiones que cambian. La versión 2 se habilita definiendo " -"<literal>DPkg::Tools::Options::cmd::Version</literal> con el valor 2. " -"<literal>cmd</literal> es una orden que se pasa a <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</" -"literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:699 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "APT chdirs to this directory before invoking &dpkg;, the default is " "<filename>/</filename>." @@ -4593,7 +5637,7 @@ msgstr "" "predeterminado es <filename>/</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:704 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages; the " "default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." @@ -4602,138 +5646,22 @@ msgstr "" "el comportamiento predeterminado se limita a deshabilitar el firmado de " "paquetes y a producir todos los binarios." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:709 -msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" -msgstr "Uso del disparador de dpkg (y de las opciones relacionadas)" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:710 -msgid "" -"APT can call &dpkg; in such a way as to let it make aggressive use of " -"triggers over multiple calls of &dpkg;. Without further options &dpkg; will " -"use triggers once each time it runs. Activating these options can therefore " -"decrease the time needed to perform the install or upgrade. Note that it is " -"intended to activate these options per default in the future, but as it " -"drastically changes the way APT calls &dpkg; it needs a lot more testing. " -"<emphasis>These options are therefore currently experimental and should not " -"be used in production environments.</emphasis> It also breaks progress " -"reporting such that all front-ends will currently stay around half (or more) " -"of the time in the 100% state while it actually configures all packages." -msgstr "" -"APT puede invocar &dpkg; de forma que pueda hacer un uso agresivo de los " -"disparadores («triggers») mediante varias invocaciones a &dpkg;. Sin no se " -"definen más opciones, &dpkg; utilizará los disparadores una durante su " -"ejecución. Si se activan estas opciones, se puede reducir el tiempo " -"necesario para realizar la instalación o la actualización. Tenga en cuenta " -"que está diseñado para que estas opciones se activen de forma predeterminada " -"en un futuro, pero debido a los cambios drásticos en la manera en que APT " -"invoca a &dpkg;, necesita más pruebas. <emphasis>Actualmente, estas opciones " -"son experimentales, y no se deberían usar en entornos de producción.</" -"emphasis> También provoca un fallo en el informe de progreso, con lo que " -"todas las interfaces muestran un progreso del 100% durante la mitad del " -"tiempo (o más) durante la configuración de todos los paquetes." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:725 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" -"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" -"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" -"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" -msgstr "" -"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" -"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" -"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" -"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:719 -msgid "" -"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " -"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " -"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " -"enough to help testing them, create a new configuration file and test a " -"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " -"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " -"reports. Asking &dpkg; for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " -"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " -"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" -msgstr "" -"Tenga en cuenta que no se garantiza que APT permitirá usar estas opciones o " -"que estas opciones no causen un (gran) problema en el futuro. Si ha " -"entendido los riesgos y los problemas actuales con estas opciones pero es lo " -"suficientemente valiente para ayudar a probarlas, cree un nuevo fichero de " -"configuración y pruebe una combinación de las opciones. Por favor, informe " -"de cualquier error, problema o mejora que encuentre y asegúrese de apuntar " -"en sus informes qué opciones ha usado. Pedir ayuda a &dpkg; también puede " -"ser útil por motivos de depuración, véase por ejemplo: <command>dpkg --" -"audit</command>. Una combinación de opciones defensivas sería <placeholder " -"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:732 -msgid "" -"Add the no triggers flag to all &dpkg; calls (except the ConfigurePending " -"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " -"short: &dpkg; will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it " -"is explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option " -"exists (undocumented) also in older APT versions with a slightly different " -"meaning: Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure " -"calls to &dpkg; - now APT will also add this flag to the unpack and remove " -"calls." -msgstr "" -"Añade a todas las invocaciones a &dpkg; la opción sin disparadores («no " -"triggers»), excepto a la invocación a «ConfigurePending». Consulte &dpkg; si " -"está interesado en saber qué significa esto. De forma breve: &dpkg; no " -"ejecuta los disparadores cuando está opción está presente a menos que se " -"ejecute explícitamente con una invocación adicional. Tenga en cuenta que " -"esta opción también existe en versiones antiguas de APT (aunque sin " -"documentar) con un significado diferente. Anteriormente sólo se añadía la " -"opción «--no-triggers» a las invocaciones de la configuración para &dpkg;, " -"ahora APT también añade esta opción a las invocaciones de desempaquetado y " -"eliminación." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:740 -msgid "" -"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " -"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". The default value is \"<literal>all</literal>" -"\", which causes APT to configure all packages. The \"<literal>smart</" -"literal>\" way is to configure only packages which need to be configured " -"before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends), and let the rest be " -"configured by &dpkg; with a call generated by the ConfigurePending option " -"(see below). On the other hand, \"<literal>no</literal>\" will not configure " -"anything, and totally relies on &dpkg; for configuration (which at the " -"moment will fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to " -"any value other than <literal>all</literal> will implicitly also activate " -"the next option by default, as otherwise the system could end in an " -"unconfigured and potentially unbootable state." -msgstr "" -"Los valores válidos son «<literal>all</literal>», «<literal>smart</" -"literal>» y «<literal>no</literal>». El valor predeterminado es " -"«<literal>all</literal>», que hace que APT configure todos los paquetes. El " -"valor «<literal>smart</literal>» sólo configura los paquetes que requieren " -"ser configurados antes de que se desempaquete otro paquete (predependencia) " -"y permite que &dpkg; configure los restantes con una invocación generada por " -"la opción «ConfigurePending» (más abajo). El valor «<literal>no</literal>» " -"no configura nada y depende por completo de &dpkg; para la configuración " -"(que fallará si se encuentra una pre-dependencia). Si se define esta opción " -"con un valor distinto a «<literal>all</literal>» activa implícitamente la " -"siguiente opción de forma predeterminada, ya que de otro modo el sistema " -"podría terminar en un estado mal configurado qué podría derivar en la " -"imposibilidad de arrancar el sistema. " - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:755 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "If this option is set APT will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +#| "command> to let &dpkg; handle all required configurations and triggers. " +#| "This option is activated automatically per default if the previous option " +#| "is not set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating it could be useful " +#| "if you want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In " +#| "these sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." msgid "" "If this option is set APT will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" "command> to let &dpkg; handle all required configurations and triggers. This " -"option is activated automatically per default if the previous option is not " -"set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating it could be useful if you " -"want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these " -"sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +"option is activated by default, but deactivating it could be useful if you " +"want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In this " +"scenario you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." msgstr "" "Si define esta opción, APT ejecutará <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" "command> para permitir a dpkg manejar todas las configuraciones necesarias y " @@ -4743,77 +5671,18 @@ msgstr "" "veces seguidas, por ejemplo: en un instalador. En estas situaciones podría " "desactivar esta opción en todas las ejecuciones menos la última." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:762 -msgid "" -"Useful for the <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " -"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal>, and " -"&dpkg; treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a " -"showstopper for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will " -"process all triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." -msgstr "" -"Útil para una configuración <literal>smart</literal> en la que un paquete " -"que tiene disparadores pendientes no se considera como <literal>instalado</" -"literal> y que dpkg lo trata como <literal>desempaquetado</literal>, lo cual " -"entra en conflicto con el sistema de pre-dependencias (véase debbugs " -"#526774). Tenga en cuenta que esto procesará todos los disparadores, no sólo " -"los disparadores necesarios para configurar este paquete." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 -#, no-wrap -msgid "" -"OrderList::Score {\n" -"\tDelete 500;\n" -"\tEssential 200;\n" -"\tImmediate 10;\n" -"\tPreDepends 50;\n" -"};" -msgstr "" -"OrderList::Score {\n" -"\tDelete 500;\n" -"\tEssential 200;\n" -"\tImmediate 10;\n" -"\tPreDepends 50;\n" -"};" - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 -msgid "" -"Essential packages (and their dependencies) should be configured immediately " -"after unpacking. It is a good idea to do this quite early in the upgrade " -"process as these configure calls also currently require <literal>DPkg::" -"TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers (which may not " -"be needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the immediate flag " -"is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is rated higher). " -"These option and the others in the same group can be used to change the " -"scoring. The following example shows the settings with their default " -"values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" -msgstr "" -"Los paquetes esenciales (y sus dependencias) se deberían configurar " -"inmediatamente después de desempaquetarlos. Se recomienda realizarlo lo más " -"pronto posible en el proceso de actualización ya que actualmente estas " -"invocaciones de configuración también necesitan <literal>DPkg::" -"TriggersPending</literal>, que ejecuta varios disparadores (que puede que no " -"sean necesarios). Los esenciales tienen, de forma predeterminada, una " -"puntuación alta pero la opción inmediata es relativamente baja (un paquete " -"que tenga pre-dependencias tiene una puntuación más alta). Puede cambiar la " -"puntuación mediante esta opción y las otras del mismo grupo. El siguiente " -"ejemplo muestra la configuración con los valores predeterminados. " -"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:788 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Periodic and Archives options" msgstr "Las opciones «Periodic» y «Archives»" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:789 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " "of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by the " -"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See the top of this script " -"for the brief documentation of these options." +"<literal>/usr/lib/apt/apt.systemd.daily</literal> script. See the top of " +"this script for the brief documentation of these options." msgstr "" "Los grupos de opciones <literal>APT::Periodic</literal> y <literal>APT::" "Archives</literal> configuran el comportamiento de las actualizaciones " @@ -4822,12 +5691,12 @@ msgstr "" "documentación de estas opciones." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Debug options" msgstr "Opciones de depuración" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:799 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " "debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " @@ -4844,7 +5713,7 @@ msgstr "" "para un usuario normal, aunque unas cuantas sí son:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:810 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " "decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" @@ -4855,7 +5724,7 @@ msgstr "" "purge</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " "used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" @@ -4866,7 +5735,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>apt-get -s install</literal>) como un usuario normal." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:827 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " "time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." @@ -4878,7 +5747,7 @@ msgstr "" #. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want #. to do this. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:835 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " "in CD-ROM IDs." @@ -4887,14 +5756,14 @@ msgstr "" "statfs en los identificadores de los discos ópticos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:845 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." msgstr "" "A continuación, se muestra la lista completa de las opciones de depuración " "de apt." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:854 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." msgstr "" @@ -4902,26 +5771,26 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>cdrom://</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." msgstr "" "Muestra la información relacionada con la descarga de paquetes mediante FTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." msgstr "" "Muestra la información relacionada con la descarga de paquetes mediante HTTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:887 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." msgstr "" "Muestra la información relacionada con la descarga de paquetes mediante " "HTTPS." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " "<literal>gpg</literal>." @@ -4930,7 +5799,7 @@ msgstr "" "criptográficas mediante <literal>gpg</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:909 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " "stored on CD-ROMs." @@ -4939,14 +5808,14 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes almacenadas en CD-ROM." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." msgstr "" "Describe el proceso de resolución de dependencias de compilación en &apt-" "get;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" "literal> libraries." @@ -4955,7 +5824,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>apt</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:939 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " "of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " @@ -4966,7 +5835,7 @@ msgstr "" "identificador de un CD-ROM." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:950 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " "<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." @@ -4976,14 +5845,14 @@ msgstr "" "a la vez." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." msgstr "" "Registra los elementos que se añaden o se borran de la cola de descarga " "global." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:972 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " "cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." @@ -4993,7 +5862,7 @@ msgstr "" "ficheros descargados." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:982 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " "and errors relating to package index list diffs." @@ -5002,7 +5871,7 @@ msgstr "" "lista de índices de paquetes, y los errores relacionados con éstos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:994 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " "index diffs instead of full indices." @@ -5012,7 +5881,7 @@ msgstr "" "índices completos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1005 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." msgstr "" @@ -5020,7 +5889,7 @@ msgstr "" "descargas." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1016 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " "the removal of unused packages." @@ -5029,7 +5898,7 @@ msgstr "" "de los paquetes y con la eliminación de los paquetes sin usar." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1026 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " "installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" @@ -5045,7 +5914,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1040 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which packages are marked as keep/install/" "remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " @@ -5076,7 +5945,7 @@ msgstr "" "la sección en la que aparece el paquete." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1061 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " "invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." @@ -5085,7 +5954,7 @@ msgstr "" "invocó, con los argumentos separados por un espacio." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1072 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " "any errors encountered while parsing it." @@ -5094,7 +5963,7 @@ msgstr "" "estado y cualquier error encontrado durante el análisis." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1083 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " "<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." @@ -5103,7 +5972,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal> debería entregar los paquetes a &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1095 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." msgstr "" @@ -5111,12 +5980,12 @@ msgstr "" "&dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1106 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." msgstr "Muestra la prioridad de cada lista de paquetes al iniciarse." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1116 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " "happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." @@ -5125,7 +5994,7 @@ msgstr "" "lo que ocurre cuando se encuentra un problema de dependencias complejo)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1127 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " "the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " @@ -5136,7 +6005,7 @@ msgstr "" "misma que la descrita en <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1139 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." "list</filename>." @@ -5144,14 +6013,21 @@ msgstr "" "Muestra la información de los proveedores extraída de <filename>/etc/apt/" "vendors.list</filename>." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml +msgid "" +"Display the external commands that are called by apt hooks. This includes e." +"g. the config options <literal>DPkg::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal> or " +"<literal>APT::Update::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal>." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1161 apt_preferences.5.xml:545 sources.list.5.xml:211 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:596 +#: apt.conf.5.xml apt_preferences.5.xml sources.list.5.xml apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Examples" msgstr "Ejemplos" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1162 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "" "&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " "possible options." @@ -5161,17 +6037,17 @@ msgstr "" #. ? reading apt.conf #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1174 +#: apt.conf.5.xml msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." msgstr "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:32 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "Preference control file for APT" msgstr "Fichero de preferencias de APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:37 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " "fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " @@ -5184,7 +6060,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes seleccionados para su instalación." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:42 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " @@ -5205,7 +6081,7 @@ msgstr "" "usuario sobre qué versión se seleccionará para su instalación." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:52 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " @@ -5220,7 +6096,7 @@ msgstr "" "APT no modifican la elección del ejemplar, sólo la elección de la versión." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:59 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "Preferences are a strong power in the hands of a system administrator but " "they can become also their biggest nightmare if used without care! APT will " @@ -5244,7 +6120,7 @@ msgstr "" "que no funcionen como se espera. Queda avisado." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:70 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "Note that the files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d</filename> " "directory are parsed in alphanumeric ascending order and need to obey the " @@ -5265,24 +6141,24 @@ msgstr "" "Files-Silently</literal>. Si coincide, el fichero se ignora silenciosamente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:79 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" msgstr "Asignación de prioridades predeterminadas de APT " #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" msgstr "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>paquete</replaceable></command>\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:97 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" msgstr "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:81 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " "applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " @@ -5310,7 +6186,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"0\"/><placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:101 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " "algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign:" @@ -5320,12 +6196,12 @@ msgstr "" "Asignar: " #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "priority 1" msgstr "priority 1" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:107 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "to the versions coming from archives which in their <filename>Release</" "filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" but <emphasis>not</" @@ -5338,12 +6214,12 @@ msgstr "" "literal> de Debian." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "priority 100" msgstr "prioridad 100" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:114 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "to the version that is already installed (if any) and to the versions coming " "from archives which in their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked " @@ -5357,34 +6233,44 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>squeeze-backports</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:121 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "priority 500" msgstr "prioridad 500" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 -msgid "" -"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " -"release." +#: apt_preferences.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +msgid "to the versions that do not belong to the target release." msgstr "" -"a las versiones que ni están instaladas ni pertenecen a la distribución " +"a las versiones que no están instaladas y que pertenecen a la distribución " "objetivo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:126 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "priority 990" msgstr "prioridad 990" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:127 -msgid "" -"to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +#: apt_preferences.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +msgid "to the versions that belong to the target release." msgstr "" "a las versiones que no están instaladas y que pertenecen a la distribución " "objetivo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:132 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml +msgid "" +"The highest of those priorities whose description matches the version is " +"assigned to the version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " "priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " @@ -5401,7 +6287,7 @@ msgstr "" "la opción «ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:139 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " "determine which version of a package to install." @@ -5410,7 +6296,7 @@ msgstr "" "determinar qué versión del paquete debe instalar." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:142 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " "(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " @@ -5427,12 +6313,12 @@ msgstr "" "ser peligroso)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:148 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "Install the highest priority version." msgstr "Instala la versión de mayor prioridad." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:149 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " "(that is, the one with the higher version number)." @@ -5441,7 +6327,7 @@ msgstr "" "(esto es, la que tiene un número de versión mayor)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:152 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " "the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</" @@ -5452,7 +6338,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>--reinstall</literal>, se instalará la que no está instalada." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " "is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " @@ -5467,7 +6353,7 @@ msgstr "" "command> o <command>apt-get upgrade</command>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:165 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " "recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " @@ -5481,7 +6367,7 @@ msgstr "" "upgrade</command>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " "belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " @@ -5500,12 +6386,12 @@ msgstr "" "versión instalada." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:179 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" msgstr "El efecto de las preferencias sobre APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:181 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " "assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " @@ -5518,7 +6404,7 @@ msgstr "" "registros pueden tener una de estos dos formatos: el específico o el general." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:187 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " "specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, " @@ -5535,7 +6421,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes separados por espacios." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:194 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: perl\n" @@ -5547,7 +6433,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 1001\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:200 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " "given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " @@ -5562,7 +6448,7 @@ msgstr "" "identificado por su nombre de dominio." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:206 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " "of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " @@ -5573,7 +6459,7 @@ msgstr "" "prioridad alta a todas las versiones disponibles desde un sitio local." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:211 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5585,7 +6471,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 999\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:216 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\" " "which can be used to match a hostname. The following record will assign a " @@ -5599,7 +6485,7 @@ msgstr "" "debian.org»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5611,7 +6497,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 999\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:224 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "This should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be confused with the Origin of a " "distribution as specified in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What " @@ -5626,7 +6512,7 @@ msgstr "" "sino el autor o el nombre del proveedor, tales como «Debian» o «Ximian»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " "belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</" @@ -5637,7 +6523,7 @@ msgstr "" "archivo de paquetes «<literal>unstable</literal>» (inestable)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5649,59 +6535,69 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 50\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:238 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " -"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>&testing-codename;" -"</literal>\"." +"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>&debian-testing-" +"codename;</literal>\"." msgstr "" "El siguiente registro asigna una prioridad alta a todas las versiones de los " "paquetes pertenecientes a cualquier distribución que tenga como nombre clave " -"«<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>»." +"«<literal>&debian-testing-codename;</literal>»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:242 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" -"Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" +"Pin: release n=&debian-testing-codename;\n" "Pin-Priority: 900\n" msgstr "" "Package: *\n" -"Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" +"Pin: release n=&debian-testing-codename;\n" "Pin-Priority: 900\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:247 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " "belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " -"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>&stable-version;</literal>\"." +"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>&debian-stable-version;</" +"literal>\"." msgstr "" "El siguiente registro asigna una prioridad alta a todas las versiones de los " "paquetes pertenecientes a cualquier publicación que tenga como nombre de " "archivo de paquetes «<literal>stable</literal>» y como número de versión " -"«<literal>&stable-version;</literal>»." +"«<literal>&debian-stable-version;</literal>»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" -"Pin: release a=stable, v=&stable-version;\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=&debian-stable-version;\n" "Pin-Priority: 500\n" msgstr "" "Package: *\n" -"Pin: release a=stable, v=&stable-version;\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=&debian-stable-version;\n" "Pin-Priority: 500\n" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml +msgid "" +"The effect of the comma operator is similar to an \"and\" in logic: All " +"conditions must be satisfied for the pin to match. There is one exception: " +"For any type of condition (such as two \"a\" conditions), only the last such " +"condition is checked." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "Regular expressions and &glob; syntax" msgstr "Expresiones regulares y sintaxis &glob;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "APT also supports pinning by &glob; expressions, and regular expressions " "surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the " @@ -5716,19 +6612,19 @@ msgstr "" "«kde» (como expresión regular extendida POSIX delimitada por barras)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:273 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: gnome* /kde/\n" -"Pin: release n=experimental\n" +"Pin: release a=experimental\n" "Pin-Priority: 500\n" msgstr "" "Package: gnome* /kde/\n" -"Pin: release n=experimental\n" +"Pin: release a=experimental\n" "Pin-Priority: 500\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:279 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The rule for those expressions is that they can occur anywhere where a " "string can occur. Thus, the following pin assigns the priority 990 to all " @@ -5739,7 +6635,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes provenientes de una publicación a partir de &ubuntu-codename;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5751,7 +6647,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 990\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:291 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "If a regular expression occurs in a <literal>Package</literal> field, the " "behavior is the same as if this regular expression were replaced with a list " @@ -5769,12 +6665,12 @@ msgstr "" "literal>» en un campo «Package» no se considera una expresión &glob;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:307 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" msgstr "Interpretación de APT de las prioridades" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:310 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " "negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking):" @@ -5784,12 +6680,12 @@ msgstr "" "siguiente modo:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:315 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "P >= 1000" msgstr "P >= 1000" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:316 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " "package" @@ -5798,12 +6694,12 @@ msgstr "" "el sistema." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "990 <= P < 1000" msgstr "990 <= P < 1000" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " "release, unless the installed version is more recent" @@ -5812,12 +6708,12 @@ msgstr "" "que la versión instalada sea más reciente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:326 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "500 <= P < 990" msgstr "500 <= P < 990" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:327 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " "belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" @@ -5827,12 +6723,12 @@ msgstr "" "más reciente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:332 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "100 <= P < 500" msgstr "100 <= P < 500" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:333 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " "belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" @@ -5841,12 +6737,12 @@ msgstr "" "perteneciente a otra distribución, o si la versión instalada es más reciente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:338 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "0 < P < 100" msgstr "0 < P < 100" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:339 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " "the package" @@ -5854,22 +6750,40 @@ msgstr "" "La versión sólo se instala si no hay ninguna versión del paquete instalada." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:343 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "P < 0" msgstr "P < 0" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:344 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "prevents the version from being installed" msgstr "Evita la instalación de la versión." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml +msgid "P = 0" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml +msgid "has undefined behaviour, do not use it." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:349 -msgid "" -"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " -"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " -"that, if any general-form records match an available package version then " -"the first such record determines the priority of the package version." +#: apt_preferences.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " +#| "first such record determines the priority of the package version. " +#| "Failing that, if any general-form records match an available package " +#| "version then the first such record determines the priority of the package " +#| "version." +msgid "" +"The first specific-form record matching an available package version " +"determines the priority of the package version. Failing that, the priority " +"of the package is defined as the maximum of all priorities defined by " +"generic-form records matching the version. Records defined using patterns " +"in the Pin field other than \"*\" are treated like specific-form records." msgstr "" "Si cualquier registro con formato específico coincide con una versión " "disponible de un paquete, el registro determina la prioridad de la versión " @@ -5878,7 +6792,7 @@ msgstr "" "versión del paquete." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:355 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " "presented earlier:" @@ -5887,7 +6801,7 @@ msgstr "" "registros antes mencionados:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: perl\n" @@ -5915,12 +6829,12 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 50\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:372 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "Then:" msgstr "Por ello:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " "will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " @@ -5935,7 +6849,7 @@ msgstr "" "perl;*, se instalará una versión anterior de <literal>perl</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " "available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " @@ -5946,7 +6860,7 @@ msgstr "" "versiones, incluso sobre los pertenecientes a la distribución objetivo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:383 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " "site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</" @@ -5959,12 +6873,12 @@ msgstr "" "hay ninguna versión del paquete ya instalado." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" msgstr "Determinar la versión del paquete y las propiedades de la distribución" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:395 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " "<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " @@ -5975,7 +6889,7 @@ msgstr "" "describen los paquetes disponibles en cada uno de los sitios." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:399 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/" @@ -5995,53 +6909,53 @@ msgstr "" "de APT:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:407 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" msgstr "La línea <literal>Package:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:408 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "gives the package name" msgstr "indica el nombre del paquete." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:411 apt_preferences.5.xml:461 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" msgstr "La línea <literal>Version:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:412 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "gives the version number for the named package" msgstr "indica el número de versión del paquete." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:417 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " "example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or <filename>.../" -"dists/&stable-codename;/Release</filename>. It consists of a single multi-" -"line record which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages in the " -"directory tree below its parent. Unlike the <filename>Packages</filename> " -"file, nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> file are " -"relevant for setting APT priorities:" +"dists/&debian-stable-codename;/Release</filename>. It consists of a single " +"multi-line record which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages " +"in the directory tree below its parent. Unlike the <filename>Packages</" +"filename> file, nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> " +"file are relevant for setting APT priorities:" msgstr "" "El fichero <filename>Release</filename> se suele encontrar en el directorio " "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>nombre-dist</replaceable></filename>, por " "ejemplo <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename> o <filename>.../dists/" -"&stable-codename;/Release</filename>. El fichero consiste en registros de " -"una sola línea que se aplican a <emphasis>todos</emphasis> los paquetes por " -"debajo del directorio padre. Al contrario que el fichero <filename>Packages</" -"filename>, casi todas las líneas del fichero <filename>Release</filename> " -"son relevantes para las prioridades de APT:" +"&debian-stable-codename;/Release</filename>. El fichero consiste en " +"registros de una sola línea que se aplican a <emphasis>todos</emphasis> los " +"paquetes por debajo del directorio padre. Al contrario que el fichero " +"<filename>Packages</filename>, casi todas las líneas del fichero " +"<filename>Release</filename> son relevantes para las prioridades de APT:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:428 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" msgstr "Las líneas <literal>Archive:</literal> o <literal>Suite:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " "For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " @@ -6059,77 +6973,77 @@ msgstr "" "línea en el fichero de preferencias de APT:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:439 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" msgstr "Pin: release a=stable\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:445 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" msgstr "La línea <literal>Codename:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:446 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " -"For example, the line \"Codename: &testing-codename;\" specifies that all of " -"the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " -"<filename>Release</filename> file belong to a version named " -"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. Specifying this value in the APT " -"preferences file would require the line:" +"For example, the line \"Codename: &debian-testing-codename;\" specifies that " +"all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file belong to a version named <literal>&debian-" +"testing-codename;</literal>. Specifying this value in the APT preferences " +"file would require the line:" msgstr "" "indica el nombre de la distribución a la que pertenecen todos los paquetes " -"del árbol de directorios. Por ejemplo, la línea «Codename: &testing-" +"del árbol de directorios. Por ejemplo, la línea «Codename: &debian-testing-" "codename;» especifica que todos los paquetes en el árbol de directorios por " "debajo del directorio padre marcado en el fichero <filename>Release</" -"filename> pertenecen a la versión llamada <literal>&testing-codename;</" -"literal>. Para especificar una preferencia de acuerdo con este parámetro " +"filename> pertenecen a la versión llamada <literal>&debian-testing-codename;" +"</literal>. Para especificar una preferencia de acuerdo con este parámetro " "tendrá que poner una de las siguientes líneas en el fichero de preferencias " "de APT:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap -msgid "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" -msgstr "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" +msgid "Pin: release n=&debian-testing-codename;\n" +msgstr "Pin: release n=&debian-testing-codename;\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:462 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " -"belong to Debian release version &stable-version;. Note that there is " -"normally no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and " +"belong to Debian release version &debian-stable-version;. Note that there " +"is normally no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and " "<literal>unstable</literal> distributions because they have not been " "released yet. Specifying this in the APT preferences file would require one " "of the following lines." msgstr "" "nombra la versión de la publicación. Por ejemplo, los paquetes en el árbol " -"pueden pertenecer a la versión &stable-version; de Debian. Observe que, " -"generalmente, <literal>testing</literal> y <literal>unstable</literal> no " -"tienen una versión asignada porque no se han publicado. Para especificar una " -"preferencia de acuerdo con este parámetro tendrá que poner una de las " +"pueden pertenecer a la versión &debian-stable-version; de Debian. Observe " +"que, generalmente, <literal>testing</literal> y <literal>unstable</literal> " +"no tienen una versión asignada porque no se han publicado. Para especificar " +"una preferencia de acuerdo con este parámetro tendrá que poner una de las " "siguientes línea en el fichero de preferencias de APT:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:471 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" -"Pin: release v=&stable-version;\n" -"Pin: release a=stable, v=&stable-version;\n" -"Pin: release &stable-version;\n" +"Pin: release v=&debian-stable-version;\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=&debian-stable-version;\n" +"Pin: release &debian-stable-version;\n" msgstr "" -"Pin: release v=&stable-version;\n" -"Pin: release a=stable, v=&stable-version;\n" -"Pin: release &stable-version;\n" +"Pin: release v=&debian-stable-version;\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=&debian-stable-version;\n" +"Pin: release &debian-stable-version;\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:480 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" msgstr "La línea <literal>Component:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:481 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " "tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " @@ -6148,18 +7062,18 @@ msgstr "" "de APT:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:490 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" msgstr "Pin: release c=main\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:496 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" msgstr "La línea <literal>Origin:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:497 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " "<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" @@ -6172,18 +7086,18 @@ msgstr "" "mediante la siguiente línea:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:503 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" msgstr "Pin: release o=Debian\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" msgstr "La línea <literal>Label:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:510 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " "<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" @@ -6196,13 +7110,13 @@ msgstr "" "siguiente línea:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" msgstr "Pin: release l=Debian\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:523 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " "files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " @@ -6227,12 +7141,12 @@ msgstr "" "la distribución «<literal>unstable</literal>» (inestable)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:536 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" msgstr "Líneas opcionales en el registro de preferencias de APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:538 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " "more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " @@ -6243,12 +7157,12 @@ msgstr "" "Útil para comentarios." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:547 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "Tracking Stable" msgstr "Seguir la distribución «stable» (estable)" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:555 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" @@ -6272,7 +7186,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: -10\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:549 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " @@ -6287,8 +7201,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>Debian</literal>. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:572 apt_preferences.5.xml:618 -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:676 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" @@ -6300,7 +7213,7 @@ msgstr "" "apt-get dist-upgrade\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:567 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " @@ -6314,13 +7227,13 @@ msgstr "" "\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:584 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquete</replaceable>/testing\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:578 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " "latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " @@ -6333,12 +7246,12 @@ msgstr "" "\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:590 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" msgstr "Seguir la distribución «testing» (en pruebas) o «unstable» (inestable)" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -6366,7 +7279,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: -10\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:592 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " "to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " @@ -6383,7 +7296,7 @@ msgstr "" ">" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:613 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " @@ -6396,13 +7309,13 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:633 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquete</replaceable>/unstable\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:624 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " "latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " @@ -6421,18 +7334,18 @@ msgstr "" "instalada. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:640 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" msgstr "Seguir la evolución de una publicación por el nombre" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:654 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n" -"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with &testing-codename; or sid\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with &debian-testing-codename; or sid\n" "Package: *\n" -"Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" +"Pin: release n=&debian-testing-codename;\n" "Pin-Priority: 900\n" "\n" "Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" @@ -6447,7 +7360,7 @@ msgstr "" "Explanation: Eliminar o no instalar cualquier paquete de Debian cuya versión sea\n" "Explanation: distinta a aquellos en las distribuciones de nombre squeeze o sid\n" "Package: *\n" -"Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" +"Pin: release n=&debian-testing-codename;\n" "Pin-Priority: 900\n" "\n" "Explanation: El nombre clave de Debian «unstable» siempre es sid\n" @@ -6460,7 +7373,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: -10\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:642 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " @@ -6487,63 +7400,74 @@ msgstr "" "\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:671 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " -"the release codenamed with <literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. " +"the release codenamed with <literal>&debian-testing-codename;</literal>. " "<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" "Con un fichero «&sources-list;» adecuado y el fichero de preferencias " "mostrado anteriormente, cualquiera de las siguientes órdenes provocará que " "APT actualice los paquetes a la última versión de la distribución llamada " -"<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " -"id=\"0\"/>" +"<literal>&debian-testing-codename;</literal>. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:691 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquete</replaceable>/sid\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:682 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "" "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " "latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " "<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " -"recent <literal>&testing-codename;</literal> version if that is more recent " -"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</" -"literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version. " -"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +"recent <literal>&debian-testing-codename;</literal> version if that is more " +"recent than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent " +"<literal>sid</literal> version if that is more recent than the installed " +"version. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" "La siguiente orden hace que APT actualice un determinado paquete a la última " "versión de la distribución <literal>sid</literal>. Más tarde, <command>apt-" "get upgrade</command> actualizará el paquete a la última versión de la " -"distribución<literal>&testing-codename;</literal> si es más reciente que la " -"versión instalada. De otro modo, se instalará la versión más reciente de la " -"distribución <literal>sid</literal> si es más reciente que la versión " +"distribución<literal>&debian-testing-codename;</literal> si es más reciente " +"que la versión instalada. De otro modo, se instalará la versión más reciente " +"de la distribución <literal>sid</literal> si es más reciente que la versión " "instalada. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:706 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: sources.list.5.xml:33 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "List of configured APT data sources" msgstr "Lista de fuentes de datos de APT configurados" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:38 -msgid "" -"The source list <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> is designed to " -"support any number of active sources and a variety of source media. The file " -"lists one source per line, with the most preferred source listed first. The " -"information available from the configured sources is acquired by " -"<command>apt-get update</command> (or by an equivalent command from another " -"APT front-end)." +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The source list <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> is designed to " +#| "support any number of active sources and a variety of source media. The " +#| "file lists one source per line, with the most preferred source listed " +#| "first. The information available from the configured sources is acquired " +#| "by <command>apt-get update</command> (or by an equivalent command from " +#| "another APT front-end)." +msgid "" +"The source list <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> and the files " +"contained in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename> are designed to " +"support any number of active sources and a variety of source media. The " +"files list one source per line (one-line style) or contain multiline stanzas " +"defining one or more sources per stanza (deb822 style), with the most " +"preferred source listed first (in case a single version is available from " +"more than one source). The information available from the configured sources " +"is acquired by <command>apt-get update</command> (or by an equivalent " +"command from another APT front-end)." msgstr "" "La lista de fuentes <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> se ha " "diseñado para permitir cualquier número de fuentes activas así como " @@ -6552,62 +7476,150 @@ msgstr "" "las fuentes configuradas se obtiene mediante <command>apt-get update</" "command> (o una orden equivalente de una interfaz de APT)." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "sources.list.d" +msgstr "sources.list.d" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way " +#| "to add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as " +#| "for the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need " +#| "to end with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z " +#| "and A-Z), digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) " +#| "characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a " +#| "file, unless that file matches a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-" +#| "Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in which case it will be " +#| "silently ignored." +msgid "" +"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " +"add sources.list entries in separate files. Two different file formats are " +"allowed as described in the next two sections. Filenames need to have " +"either the extension <filename>.list</filename> or <filename>.sources</" +"filename> depending on the contained format. The filenames may only contain " +"letters (a-z and A-Z), digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period " +"(.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a " +"file, unless that file matches a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-" +"Silently</literal> configuration list - in which case it will be silently " +"ignored." +msgstr "" +"El directorio <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> ofrece una manera " +"de añadir entradas de «sources.list» en ficheros separados. El formato es " +"idéntico al del fichero normal <filename>sources.list</filename>. Los " +"nombres de los ficheros deben terminar en <filename>.list</filename>, y sólo " +"pueden contener caracteres de letras (a-z y A-Z), dígitos (0-9), guión bajo " +"(_), guión (-) y punto (.). De no ser así, APT informa de que ha omitido un " +"fichero, a menos que coincida con un patrón en la lista de configuración " +"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal>. Si coincide, se omite " +"silenciosamente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "One-Line-Style Format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"Files in this format have the extension <filename>.list</filename>. Each " +"line specifying a source starts with a type (e.g. <literal>deb-src</" +"literal>) followed by options and arguments for this type. Individual " +"entries cannot be continued onto a following line. Empty lines are ignored, " +"and a <literal>#</literal> character anywhere on a line marks the remainder " +"of that line as a comment. Consequently an entry can be disabled by " +"commenting out the entire line. If options should be provided they are " +"separated by spaces and all of them together are enclosed by square brackets " +"(<literal>[]</literal>) included in the line after the type separated from " +"it with a space. If an option allows multiple values these are separated " +"from each other with a comma (<literal>,</literal>). An option name is " +"separated from its value(s) by an equals sign (<literal>=</literal>). " +"Multivalue options also have <literal>-=</literal> and <literal>+=</literal> " +"as separators, which instead of replacing the default with the given " +"value(s) modify the default value(s) to remove or include the given values." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:45 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" -"Each line specifying a source starts with type (e.g. <literal>deb-src</" -"literal>) followed by options and arguments for this type. Individual " -"entries cannot be continued onto a following line. Empty lines are ignored, " -"and a <literal>#</literal> character anywhere on a line marks the remainder " -"of that line as a comment." +"This is the traditional format and supported by all apt versions. Note that " +"not all options as described below are supported by all apt versions. Note " +"also that some older applications parsing this format on their own might not " +"expect to encounter options as they were uncommon before the introduction of " +"multi-architecture support." msgstr "" -"Cada línea que define una fuente empieza con el tipo (por ejemplo, " -"<literal>«deb-src</literal>») seguido de las opciones y argumentos para este " -"tipo. Una entrada individual no puede continuar en la siguiente línea. Las " -"líneas vacías se ignoran, y un carácter «<literal>#</literal>» presente en " -"cualquier lugar de la línea marca los caracteres restantes como comentario." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: sources.list.5.xml:53 -msgid "sources.list.d" -msgstr "sources.list.d" +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "deb822-Style Format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"Files in this format have the extension <filename>.sources</filename>. The " +"format is similar in syntax to other files used by Debian and its " +"derivatives, such as the metadata files that apt will download from the " +"configured sources or the <filename>debian/control</filename> file in a " +"Debian source package. Individual entries are separated by an empty line; " +"additional empty lines are ignored, and a <literal>#</literal> character at " +"the start of the line marks the entire line as a comment. An entry can hence " +"be disabled by commenting out each line belonging to the stanza, but it is " +"usually easier to add the field \"Enabled: no\" to the stanza to disable the " +"entry. Removing the field or setting it to yes reenables it. Options have " +"the same syntax as every other field: A fieldname separated by a colon " +"(<literal>:</literal>) and optionally spaces from its value(s). Note " +"especially that multiple values are separated by spaces, not by commas as in " +"the one-line format. Multivalue fields like <literal>Architectures</literal> " +"also have <literal>Architectures-Add</literal> and <literal>Architectures-" +"Remove</literal> to modify the default value rather than replacing it." +msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:54 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" -"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " -"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " -"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " -"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " -"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " -"Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file, unless that " -"file matches a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> " -"configuration list - in which case it will be silently ignored." +"This is a new format supported by apt itself since version 1.1. Previous " +"versions ignore such files with a notice message as described earlier. It " +"is intended to make this format gradually the default format, deprecating " +"the previously described one-line-style format, as it is easier to create, " +"extend and modify for humans and machines alike especially if a lot of " +"sources and/or options are involved. Developers who are working with and/or " +"parsing apt sources are highly encouraged to add support for this format and " +"to contact the APT team to coordinate and share this work. Users can freely " +"adopt this format already, but may encounter problems with software not " +"supporting the format yet." msgstr "" -"El directorio <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> ofrece una manera " -"de añadir entradas de «sources.list» en ficheros separados. El formato es " -"idéntico al del fichero normal <filename>sources.list</filename>. Los " -"nombres de los ficheros deben terminar en <filename>.list</filename>, y sólo " -"pueden contener caracteres de letras (a-z y A-Z), dígitos (0-9), guión bajo " -"(_), guión (-) y punto (.). De no ser así, APT informa de que ha omitido un " -"fichero, a menos que coincida con un patrón en la lista de configuración " -"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal>. Si coincide, se omite " -"silenciosamente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: sources.list.5.xml:65 -msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +msgid "The deb and deb-src Types: General Format" msgstr "Los tipos «deb» y «deb-src»" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:66 +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The <literal>deb</literal> type references a typical two-level Debian " +#| "archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. The " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archive name like " +#| "<literal>stable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> or a codename " +#| "like <literal>&debian-stable-codename;</literal> or <literal>&debian-" +#| "testing-codename;</literal> while component is one of <literal>main</" +#| "literal>, <literal>contrib</literal> or <literal>non-free</literal>. The " +#| "<literal>deb-src</literal> type references a Debian distribution's source " +#| "code in the same form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-" +#| "src</literal> line is required to fetch source indexes." msgid "" "The <literal>deb</literal> type references a typical two-level Debian " "archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. The " -"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archive name like " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally a suite name like " "<literal>stable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> or a codename like " -"<literal>&stable-codename;</literal> or <literal>&testing-codename;</" -"literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal>, " +"<literal>&debian-stable-codename;</literal> or <literal>&debian-testing-" +"codename;</literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal>, " "<literal>contrib</literal> or <literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-" "src</literal> type references a Debian distribution's source code in the " "same form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> " @@ -6617,39 +7629,75 @@ msgstr "" "de dos niveles, <filename>distribución/componente</filename>. Habitualmente, " "<literal>distribución</literal> es «<literal>stable</literal>» (estable) o " "«<literal>testing</literal>» (en pruebas), o un nombre código como " -"<literal>&stable-codename;</literal> o <literal>&testing-codename;</" -"literal>, mientras que el componente es <literal>main</literal> (principal), " -"<literal>contrib</literal>, <literal>non-free</literal> (no libre), o " -"<literal>non-us</literal>. El tipo <literal>deb-src</literal> hace " +"<literal>&debian-stable-codename;</literal> o <literal>&debian-testing-" +"codename;</literal>, mientras que el componente es <literal>main</literal> " +"(principal), <literal>contrib</literal>, <literal>non-free</literal> (no " +"libre), o <literal>non-us</literal>. El tipo <literal>deb-src</literal> hace " "referencia al código fuente de la distribución con la misma sintaxis que el " "tipo <literal>deb</literal>. Debe insertar una línea <literal>deb-src</" "literal> para obtener los índices de fuentes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:78 +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +#| "<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" msgid "" -"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " -"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" +"The format for two one-line-style entries using the <literal>deb</literal> " +"and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" msgstr "" "El formato para una entrada en el fichero <filename>sources.list</filename> " "usando los tipos <literal>deb</literal> y <literal>deb-src</literal> es:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:81 +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb [ option1=value1 option2=value2 ] uri suite [component1] [component2] [...]\n" +"deb-src [ option1=value1 option2=value2 ] uri suite [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml #, no-wrap -msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" -msgstr "deb [ opciones ] uri distribución [componente1] [componente2] [...]" +msgid "" +" Types: deb deb-src\n" +" URIs: uri\n" +" Suites: suite\n" +" Components: [component1] [component2] [...]\n" +" option1: value1\n" +" option2: value2\n" +" " +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"Alternatively the equivalent entry in deb822 style looks like this: " +"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:83 +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +#| "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case " +#| "the components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must " +#| "end with a slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when " +#| "only a particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of " +#| "interest. If <literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact " +#| "path, at least one <literal>component</literal> must be present." msgid "" "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " -"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " -"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " -"a slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when only a " -"particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If " -"<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one " +"<literal>suite</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " +"components must be omitted and <literal>suite</literal> must end with a " +"slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when only a " +"particular sub-directory of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. " +"If <literal>suite</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one " "<literal>component</literal> must be present." msgstr "" "El URI para el tipo <literal>deb</literal> debe especificar la base de la " @@ -6662,15 +7710,24 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>distribución</literal> no define una ruta exacta." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:92 -msgid "" -"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>" -"$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as " -"<literal>amd64</literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. " -"This permits architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> " -"files to be used. In general this is only of interest when specifying an " -"exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with " -"the current architecture otherwise." +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>" +#| "$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as " +#| "<literal>amd64</literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. " +#| "This permits architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> " +#| "files to be used. In general this is only of interest when specifying an " +#| "exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with " +#| "the current architecture otherwise." +msgid "" +"<literal>suite</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)</" +"literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as <literal>amd64</" +"literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. This permits " +"architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. " +"In general this is only of interest when specifying an exact path; " +"<literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with the current " +"architecture otherwise." msgstr "" "<literal>distribución</literal> puede contener una variable, <literal>" "$(ARCH)</literal>, que se expandirá a la arquitectura de Debian usada en el " @@ -6682,18 +7739,31 @@ msgstr "" "sistema." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:100 -msgid "" -"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " -"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " -"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " -"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " -"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " -"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " -"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " -"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " -"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " -"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary " +#| "to have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " +#| "distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort " +#| "the URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will " +#| "collapse multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, " +#| "into a single connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an " +#| "FTP connection, close it, do something else, and then re-establish a " +#| "connection to that same host. This feature is useful for accessing busy " +#| "FTP sites with limits on the number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT " +#| "also parallelizes connections to different hosts to more effectively deal " +#| "with sites with low bandwidth." +msgid "" +"Especially in the one-line-style format since only one distribution can be " +"specified per line it may be necessary to have multiple lines for the same " +"URI, if a subset of all available distributions or components at that " +"location is desired. APT will sort the URI list after it has generated a " +"complete set internally, and will collapse multiple references to the same " +"Internet host, for instance, into a single connection, so that it does not " +"inefficiently establish a connection, close it, do something else, and then " +"re-establish a connection to that same host. APT also parallelizes " +"connections to different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low " +"bandwidth." msgstr "" "Debido a que sólo se puede especificar una distribución por línea, es " "posible que se precisen varias líneas para la misma URI si desea tener " @@ -6708,30 +7778,95 @@ msgstr "" "aprovechar mejor el ancho de banda." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" -"<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surrounded by " -"square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form " -"<literal><replaceable>setting</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</" -"replaceable></literal>. Multiple settings are separated by spaces. The " -"following settings are supported by APT (note however that unsupported " -"settings will be ignored silently):" +"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " +"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " +"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." +msgstr "" +"Es importante listar las fuentes por orden de preferencia, con la fuente " +"preferente al inicio. Lo normal es ordenar las fuentes por velocidad, de la " +"más rápida a la más lenta (CD-ROM seguido de servidores en la red local, " +"seguidos por servidores de Internet distantes, por ejemplo)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "&sourceslist-list-format;" msgstr "" -"<literal>options</literal> siempre es opcional, y debe estar delimitado por " -"corchetes. Puede consistir de varias opciones con la forma " -"<literal><replaceable>opción</replaceable>=<replaceable>valor</replaceable></" -"literal>. Varias opciones se separan con espacios. APT permite las " -"siguientes opciones (tenga en cuenta que las opciones no permitidas se " -"ignoran silenciosamente):" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:117 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "&sourceslist-sources-format;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"As an example, the sources for your distribution could look like this in one-" +"line-style format: <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or like " +"this in deb822 style format: <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"1\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +msgid "The deb and deb-src types: Options" +msgstr "Los tipos «deb» y «deb-src»" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" -"<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" -"replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures " -"information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all " -"architectures defined by the <literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option " -"will be downloaded." +"Each source entry can have options specified to modify which source is " +"accessed and how data is acquired from it. Format, syntax and names of the " +"options vary between the one-line-style and deb822-style formats as " +"described, but they both have the same options available. For simplicity we " +"list the deb822 fieldname and provide the one-line name in brackets. " +"Remember that besides setting multivalue options explicitly, there is also " +"the option to modify them based on the default, but we aren't listing those " +"names explicitly here. Unsupported options are silently ignored by all APT " +"versions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" +#| "replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures " +#| "information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all " +#| "architectures defined by the <literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option " +#| "will be downloaded." +msgid "" +"<option>Architectures</option> (<option>arch</option>) is a multivalue " +"option defining for which architectures information should be downloaded. If " +"this option isn't set the default is all architectures as defined by the " +"<option>APT::Architectures</option> config option." +msgstr "" +"<literal>arch=<replaceable>arquitecura1</replaceable>," +"<replaceable>arquitecura2</replaceable>,…</literal> se puede utilizar para " +"definir la arquitectura para la que se descarga información sobre " +"arquitecturas. Si no se define esta opción, se descargarán todas las " +"arquitecturas definidas por la opción <literal>APT::Architectures</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" +#| "replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures " +#| "information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all " +#| "architectures defined by the <literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option " +#| "will be downloaded." +msgid "" +"<option>Languages</option> (<option>lang</option>) is a multivalue option " +"defining for which languages information such as translated package " +"descriptions should be downloaded. If this option isn't set the default is " +"all languages as defined by the <option>Acquire::Languages</option> config " +"option." msgstr "" "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arquitecura1</replaceable>," "<replaceable>arquitecura2</replaceable>,…</literal> se puede utilizar para " @@ -6740,65 +7875,144 @@ msgstr "" "arquitecturas definidas por la opción <literal>APT::Architectures</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:121 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" -"<literal>trusted=yes</literal> can be set to indicate that packages from " -"this source are always authenticated even if the <filename>Release</" -"filename> file is not signed or the signature can't be checked. This " -"disables parts of &apt-secure; and should therefore only be used in a local " -"and trusted context. <literal>trusted=no</literal> is the opposite which " -"handles even correctly authenticated sources as not authenticated." +"<option>Targets</option> (<option>target</option>) is a multivalue option " +"defining which download targets apt will try to acquire from this source. If " +"not specified, the default set is defined by the <option>Acquire::" +"IndexTargets</option> configuration scope (targets are specified by their " +"name in the <literal>Created-By</literal> field). Additionally, targets can " +"be enabled or disabled by using the <literal>Identifier</literal> field as " +"an option with a boolean value instead of using this multivalue option." msgstr "" -"<literal>trusted=yes</literal> se puede definir para indicar que los " -"paquetes que proviene de esta fuente siempre están autenticados incluso si " -"el fichero <filename>Release</filename> no está firmado, o si no se puede " -"comprobar la firma. Esto desactiva partes de &apt-secure; y por ello solo se " -"debe utilizar en un contexto local y de confianza. <literal>trusted=no</" -"literal> ofrece lo opuesto, ya que supone que las fuentes correctamente " -"autenticadas no lo están." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:128 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" -"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " -"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " -"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " -"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." +"<option>PDiffs</option> (<option>pdiffs</option>) is a yes/no value which " +"controls if APT should try to use PDiffs to update old indexes instead of " +"downloading the new indexes entirely. The value of this option is ignored if " +"the repository doesn't announce the availability of PDiffs. Defaults to the " +"value of the option with the same name for a specific index file defined in " +"the <option>Acquire::IndexTargets</option> scope, which itself defaults to " +"the value of configuration option <option>Acquire::PDiffs</option> which " +"defaults to <literal>yes</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"<option>By-Hash</option> (<option>by-hash</option>) can have the value " +"<literal>yes</literal>, <literal>no</literal> or <literal>force</literal> " +"and controls if APT should try to acquire indexes via a URI constructed from " +"a hashsum of the expected file instead of using the well-known stable " +"filename of the index. Using this can avoid hashsum mismatches, but requires " +"a supporting mirror. A <literal>yes</literal> or <literal>no</literal> value " +"activates/disables the use of this feature if this source indicates support " +"for it, while <literal>force</literal> will enable the feature regardless of " +"what the source indicates. Defaults to the value of the option of the same " +"name for a specific index file defined in the <option>Acquire::IndexTargets</" +"option> scope, which itself defaults to the value of configuration option " +"<option>Acquire::By-Hash</option> which defaults to <literal>yes</literal>." msgstr "" -"Es importante listar las fuentes por orden de preferencia, con la fuente " -"preferente al inicio. Lo normal es ordenar las fuentes por velocidad, de la " -"más rápida a la más lenta (CD-ROM seguido de servidores en la red local, " -"seguidos por servidores de Internet distantes, por ejemplo)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:133 -msgid "Some examples:" -msgstr "Algunos ejemplos:" +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"Furthermore, there are options which if set affect <emphasis>all</emphasis> " +"sources with the same URI and Suite, so they have to be set on all such " +"entries and can not be varied between different components. APT will try to " +"detect and error out on such anomalies." +msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:135 -#, no-wrap +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" -"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main contrib non-free\n" -"deb http://security.debian.org/ &stable-codename;/updates main contrib non-free\n" -" " +"<option>Allow-Insecure</option> (<option>allow-insecure</option>), " +"<option>Allow-Weak</option> (<option>allow-weak</option>) and <option>Allow-" +"Downgrade-To-Insecure</option> (<option>allow-downgrade-to-insecure</" +"option>) are boolean values which all default to <literal>no</literal>. If " +"set to <literal>yes</literal> they circumvent parts of &apt-secure; and " +"should therefore not be used lightly!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"<option>Trusted</option> (<option>trusted</option>) is a tri-state value " +"which defaults to APT deciding if a source is considered trusted or if " +"warnings should be raised before e.g. packages are installed from this " +"source. This option can be used to override that decision. The value " +"<literal>yes</literal> tells APT always to consider this source as trusted, " +"even if it doesn't pass authentication checks. It disables parts of &apt-" +"secure;, and should therefore only be used in a local and trusted context " +"(if at all) as otherwise security is breached. The value <literal>no</" +"literal> does the opposite, causing the source to be handled as untrusted " +"even if the authentication checks passed successfully. The default value " +"can't be set explicitly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"<option>Signed-By</option> (<option>signed-by</option>) is either an " +"absolute path to a keyring file (has to be accessible and readable for the " +"<literal>_apt</literal> user, so ensure everyone has read-permissions on the " +"file) or one or more fingerprints of keys either in the <filename>trusted." +"gpg</filename> keyring or in the keyrings in the <filename>trusted.gpg.d/</" +"filename> directory (see <command>apt-key fingerprint</command>). If the " +"option is set, only the key(s) in this keyring or only the keys with these " +"fingerprints are used for the &apt-secure; verification of this repository. " +"Defaults to the value of the option with the same name if set in the " +"previously acquired <filename>Release</filename> file. Otherwise all keys " +"in the trusted keyrings are considered valid signers for this repository." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"<option>Check-Valid-Until</option> (<option>check-valid-until</option>) is " +"a yes/no value which controls if APT should try to detect replay attacks. A " +"repository creator can declare a time until which the data provided in the " +"repository should be considered valid, and if this time is reached, but no " +"new data is provided, the data is considered expired and an error is " +"raised. Besides increasing security, as a malicious attacker can't send old " +"data forever to prevent a user from upgrading to a new version, this also " +"helps users identify mirrors which are no longer updated. However, some " +"repositories such as historic archives are not updated any more by design, " +"so this check can be disabled by setting this option to <literal>no</" +"literal>. Defaults to the value of configuration option <option>Acquire::" +"Check-Valid-Until</option> which itself defaults to <literal>yes</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"<option>Valid-Until-Min</option> (<option>valid-until-min</option>) and " +"<option>Valid-Until-Max</option> (<option>valid-until-max</option>) can be " +"used to raise or lower the time period in seconds in which the data from " +"this repository is considered valid. -Max can be especially useful if the " +"repository provides no Valid-Until field on its Release file to set your own " +"value, while -Min can be used to increase the valid time on seldom updated " +"(local) mirrors of a more frequently updated but less accessible archive " +"(which is in the sources.list as well) instead of disabling the check " +"entirely. Default to the value of the configuration options " +"<option>Acquire::Min-ValidTime</option> and <option>Acquire::Max-ValidTime</" +"option> which are both unset by default." msgstr "" -"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main contrib non-free\n" -"deb http://security.debian.org/ &stable-codename;/updates main contrib non-free\n" -" " #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: sources.list.5.xml:141 -msgid "URI specification" +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "URI Specification" msgstr "Especificación del URI" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:143 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "The currently recognized URI types are:" msgstr "Los tipos de URI permitidos actualmente son:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:147 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " "considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " @@ -6809,7 +8023,7 @@ msgstr "" "particiones montadas mediante NFS y réplicas o archivos de paquetes locales." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:154 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CD-ROM drive with media swapping. " "Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list." @@ -6819,7 +8033,7 @@ msgstr "" "list»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:161 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " "variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:" @@ -6837,7 +8051,7 @@ msgstr "" "autenticación no es seguro." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:172 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " "is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " @@ -6858,7 +8072,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichero de configuración." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:184 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " "copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " @@ -6871,7 +8085,7 @@ msgstr "" "permite realizar la copia de ficheros con APT." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:191 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "The rsh/ssh method invokes RSH/SSH to connect to a remote host and access " "the files as a given user. Prior configuration of rhosts or RSA keys is " @@ -6885,12 +8099,12 @@ msgstr "" "transferencia de ficheros desde la máquina remota." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "adding more recognizable URI types" msgstr "Añadir más tipos de URI reconocidos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:200 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages, " "which should follow the naming scheme <package>apt-transport-" @@ -6909,45 +8123,89 @@ msgstr "" "debtorrent, consulte &apt-transport-debtorrent;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:212 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" -"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " +"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/apt/debian for " "stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." msgstr "" -"Utiliza el archivo local (o montado mediante NFS) en «/home/jason/debian» " -"para «stable/main», «stable/contrib», y «stable/non-free»." +"Utiliza el archivo local (o montado mediante NFS) en «/home/apt/debian» para " +"«stable/main», «stable/contrib», y «stable/non-free»." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/apt/debian stable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb file:/home/apt/debian stable main contrib non-free" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:214 +#: sources.list.5.xml #, no-wrap -msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" -msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" +msgid "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: file:/home/apt/debian\n" +"Suites: stable\n" +"Components: main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: file:/home/apt/debian\n" +"Suites: stable\n" +"Components: main contrib non-free" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:216 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." msgstr "" "Como arriba, excepto que usa la distribución «unstable» (en desarrollo)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:217 +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/apt/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb file:/home/apt/debian unstable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml #, no-wrap -msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" -msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgid "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: file:/home/apt/debian\n" +"Suites: unstable\n" +"Components: main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: file:/home/apt/debian\n" +"Suites: unstable\n" +"Components: main contrib non-free" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:219 -msgid "Source line for the above" +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "Source line for the above" +msgid "Sources specification for the above." msgstr "Línea para obtener el código fuente desde la ubicación anterior." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:220 +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb-src file:/home/apt/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb-src file:/home/apt/debian unstable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml #, no-wrap -msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" -msgstr "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgid "" +"Types: deb-src\n" +"URIs: file:/home/apt/debian\n" +"Suites: unstable\n" +"Components: main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" +"Types: deb-src\n" +"URIs: file:/home/apt/debian\n" +"Suites: unstable\n" +"Components: main contrib non-free" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "The first line gets package information for the architectures in " "<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> while the second always retrieves " @@ -6958,17 +8216,43 @@ msgstr "" "obtiene <literal>amd64</literal> y <literal>armel</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:224 +#: sources.list.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" -"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main\n" -"deb [ arch=amd64,armel ] http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main" +"deb http://deb.debian.org/debian &debian-stable-codename; main\n" +"deb [ arch=amd64,armel ] http://deb.debian.org/debian &debian-stable-codename; main" msgstr "" -"deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main\n" -"deb [ arch=amd64,armel ] http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main" +"deb http://deb.debian.org/debian &debian-stable-codename; main\n" +"deb [ arch=amd64,armel ] http://deb.debian.org/debian &debian-stable-codename; main" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: http://deb.debian.org/debian\n" +"Suites: &debian-stable-codename;\n" +"Components: main\n" +"\n" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: http://deb.debian.org/debian\n" +"Suites: &debian-stable-codename;\n" +"Components: main\n" +"Architectures: amd64 armel\n" +msgstr "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: http://deb.debian.org/debian\n" +"Suites: &debian-stable-codename;\n" +"Components: main\n" +"\n" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: http://deb.debian.org/debian\n" +"Suites: &debian-stable-codename;\n" +"Components: main\n" +"Architectures: amd64 armel\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:227 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " "hamm/main area." @@ -6977,28 +8261,57 @@ msgstr "" "usa sólo la sección «hamm/main»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:229 +#: sources.list.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" msgstr "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive\n" +"Suites: hamm\n" +"Components: main" +msgstr "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive\n" +"Suites: hamm\n" +"Components: main" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:231 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " -"directory, and uses only the &stable-codename;/contrib area." +"directory, and uses only the &debian-stable-codename;/contrib area." msgstr "" "Utiliza FTP para acceder al archivo de Debian en «ftp.debian.org», debajo " -"del directorio «debian», y usa sólo la sección «&stable-codename;/contrib»." +"del directorio «debian», y usa sólo la sección «&debian-stable-codename;/" +"contrib»." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &debian-stable-codename; contrib" +msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &debian-stable-codename; contrib" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:233 +#: sources.list.5.xml #, no-wrap -msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib" -msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib" +msgid "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian\n" +"Suites: &debian-stable-codename;\n" +"Components: contrib" +msgstr "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian\n" +"Suites: &debian-stable-codename;\n" +"Components: contrib" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:235 +#: sources.list.5.xml msgid "" "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " "directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " @@ -7011,19 +8324,54 @@ msgstr "" "filename>, se usará sólo una sesión FTP para ambas." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:239 +#: sources.list.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian\n" +"Suites: unstable\n" +"Components: contrib" +msgstr "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian\n" +"Suites: unstable\n" +"Components: contrib" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:248 +#: sources.list.5.xml #, no-wrap msgid "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" msgstr "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe\n" +"Suites: unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +msgstr "" +"Types: deb\n" +"URIs: http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe\n" +"Suites: unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:241 +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Uses HTTP to access the archive at ftp.tlh.debian.org, under the universe " +#| "directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-" +#| "i386</filename> on i386 machines, <filename>unstable/binary-amd64</" +#| "filename> on amd64, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note " +#| "this example only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; " +#| "official debian archives are not structured like this] <placeholder type=" +#| "\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" msgid "" "Uses HTTP to access the archive at ftp.tlh.debian.org, under the universe " "directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" @@ -7031,7 +8379,7 @@ msgid "" "amd64, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note this example " "only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; official debian " "archives are not structured like this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " -"id=\"0\"/>" +"id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"1\"/>" msgstr "" "Utiliza HTTP para acceder al archivo en «ftp.tlh.debian.org», bajo el " "directorio «universe», y sólo usa ficheros que se encuentren bajo " @@ -7042,17 +8390,46 @@ msgstr "" "tiene esta estructura.) <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:253 -msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" -msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to get binary packages as well as sources from the stable, testing " +"and unstable suites and the components main and contrib." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb http://deb.debian.org/debian stable main contrib\n" +"deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian stable main contrib\n" +"deb http://deb.debian.org/debian testing main contrib\n" +"deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian testing main contrib\n" +"deb http://deb.debian.org/debian unstable main contrib\n" +"deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian unstable main contrib" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Types: deb deb-src\n" +"URIs: http://deb.debian.org/debian\n" +"Suites: stable testing unstable\n" +"Components: main contrib\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml +msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-conf;, &apt-acquire-additional-files;" +msgstr "&apt-get;, &apt-conf;, &apt-acquire-additional-files;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:26 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:26 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:26 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml apt-sortpkgs.1.xml apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "1" msgstr "1" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:33 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml msgid "" "Utility to extract <command>debconf</command> config and templates from " "Debian packages" @@ -7061,7 +8438,7 @@ msgstr "" "plantillas de paquetes de Debian" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:39 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " "files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " @@ -7076,27 +8453,27 @@ msgstr "" "plantillas, se generará una salida de una línea con el formato:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml msgid "package version template-file config-script" msgstr "paquete versión fichero-de-plantilla script-de-configuración" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:45 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml msgid "" "template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " "specified by the <option>-t</option> or <option>--tempdir</option> " "(<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) directory, with " -"filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> and " -"<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" +"filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXXXX</filename> and " +"<filename>package.config.XXXXXX</filename>" msgstr "" "El fichero de plantilla y el script de configuración se escriben en el " "directorio temporal definido mediante la opción <option>-t</option> o " "<option>--tempdir</option> (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</" "literal>), con un formato de nombre de fichero <filename>paquete.template." -"XXXX</filename> y <filename>paquete.config.XXXX</filename>" +"XXXXXX</filename> y <filename>paquete.config.XXXXXX</filename>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:58 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml msgid "" "Temporary directory in which to write extracted <command>debconf</command> " "template files and config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" @@ -7107,7 +8484,7 @@ msgstr "" "de configuración: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " "decimal 100 on error." @@ -7116,12 +8493,12 @@ msgstr "" "error, y el valor 100 en caso de error." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:33 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml msgid "Utility to sort package index files" msgstr "Herramienta para ordenar los ficheros de índice de paquetes" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:39 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (source index or " "package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " @@ -7134,7 +8511,7 @@ msgstr "" "ordenación internas." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml msgid "" "All output is sent to standard output; the input must be a seekable file." msgstr "" @@ -7142,7 +8519,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichero ubicable." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml msgid "" "Use source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" "SortPkgs::Source</literal>." @@ -7151,7 +8528,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuración: <literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:68 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " "100 on error." @@ -7160,12 +8537,12 @@ msgstr "" "valor 100 en caso de error." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:33 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Utility to generate index files" msgstr "Herramienta para generar ficheros de índice" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:39 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " "the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " @@ -7178,7 +8555,7 @@ msgstr "" "de origen basado en el contenido de ese sitio." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:43 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " "program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</" @@ -7193,7 +8570,7 @@ msgstr "" "«script» para el proceso de generación de un archivo completo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:49 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " "databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " @@ -7208,7 +8585,7 @@ msgstr "" "los ficheros y genera los ficheros de salida comprimidos deseados." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " "takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " @@ -7221,7 +8598,7 @@ msgstr "" "orden es casi un equivalente de &dpkg-scanpackages;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:65 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:89 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." msgstr "" @@ -7229,7 +8606,7 @@ msgstr "" "datos binaria para la caché (registro de paquetes)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:70 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " @@ -7243,7 +8620,7 @@ msgstr "" "scansources;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " "for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " @@ -7254,7 +8631,7 @@ msgstr "" "para cambiar el fichero de fuentes alternativo que se usará." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " @@ -7272,18 +8649,32 @@ msgstr "" "por una coma en la salida." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:94 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " +#| "directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for " +#| "uncompressed <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Sources</" +#| "filename> files and ones compressed with <command>gzip</command>, " +#| "<command>bzip2</command> or <command>lzma</command> as well as " +#| "<filename>Release</filename> and <filename>md5sum.txt</filename> files by " +#| "default (<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Default-Patterns</literal>). " +#| "Additional filename patterns can be added by listing them in " +#| "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Patterns</literal>. It then writes to " +#| "stdout a <filename>Release</filename> file containing an MD5, SHA1 and " +#| "SHA256 digest for each file." msgid "" "The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " "directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for uncompressed " -"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Sources</filename> files and " -"ones compressed with <command>gzip</command>, <command>bzip2</command> or " -"<command>lzma</command> as well as <filename>Release</filename> and " -"<filename>md5sum.txt</filename> files by default (<literal>APT::FTPArchive::" -"Release::Default-Patterns</literal>). Additional filename patterns can be " -"added by listing them in <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Patterns</" -"literal>. It then writes to stdout a <filename>Release</filename> file " -"containing an MD5, SHA1 and SHA256 digest for each file." +"and compressed <filename>Packages</filename>, <filename>Sources</filename>, " +"<filename>Contents</filename>, <filename>Components</filename> and " +"<filename>icons</filename> files as well as <filename>Release</filename>, " +"<filename>Index</filename> and <filename>md5sum.txt</filename> files by " +"default (<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Default-Patterns</literal>). " +"Additional filename patterns can be added by listing them in <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::Release::Patterns</literal>. It then writes to stdout a " +"<filename>Release</filename> file containing (by default) an MD5, SHA1, " +"SHA256 and SHA512 digest for each file." msgstr "" "La orden <literal>release</literal> genera un fichero «Release» a partir de " "un árbol de directorios. Analiza el directorio dado de forma recursiva en " @@ -7298,15 +8689,17 @@ msgstr "" "contiene una suma de control MD5, SHA1 y SHA256 para cada fichero." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:104 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " "the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</" -"literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The " -"supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " +"literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The " +"supported fields are <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " "<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</" -"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Valid-Until</literal>, " -"<literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</literal>, " +"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>NotAutomatic</literal>, " +"<literal>ButAutomaticUpgrades</literal>, <literal>Acquire-By-Hash</literal>, " +"<literal>Valid-Until</literal>, <literal>Signed-By</literal>, " +"<literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</literal> and " "<literal>Description</literal>." msgstr "" "Los valores para los campos de metadatos adicionales en el fichero «Release» " @@ -7315,11 +8708,13 @@ msgstr "" "literal>. Los campos permitidos son: <literal>Origin</literal>, " "<literal>Label</literal>, <literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</" "literal>, <literal>Codename</literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, " -"<literal>Valid-Until</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " +"<literal>NotAutomatic</literal>, <literal>ButAutomaticUpgrades</literal>, " +"<literal>Acquire-By-Hash</literal>, <literal>Valid-Until</literal>, " +"<literal>Signed-By</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " "<literal>Components</literal> y <literal>Description</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:117 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " "cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " @@ -7335,7 +8730,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuración necesaria." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:126 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " "configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." @@ -7345,12 +8740,12 @@ msgstr "" "necesarios." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:132 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "The Generate Configuration" msgstr "La configuración de «generate»" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:134 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " "describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " @@ -7368,7 +8763,7 @@ msgstr "" "etiqueta." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:142 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The generate configuration has four separate sections, each described below." msgstr "" @@ -7376,12 +8771,12 @@ msgstr "" "a continuación." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:144 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "<literal>Dir</literal> Section" msgstr "Sección <literal>Dir</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:146 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " "to locate the files required during the generation process. These " @@ -7394,7 +8789,7 @@ msgstr "" "secciones posteriores para producir una ruta absoluta." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:153 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " "this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " @@ -7405,17 +8800,17 @@ msgstr "" "«dist»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:160 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." msgstr "Define la ubicación de los ficheros alternativos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:165 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files." msgstr "Define la ubicación de los ficheros almacenados." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:170 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</" "literal> setting is used below." @@ -7424,12 +8819,12 @@ msgstr "" "posteriormente el valor <literal>FileList</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "<literal>Default</literal> Section" msgstr "Sección <literal>Default</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " "settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " @@ -7440,12 +8835,18 @@ msgstr "" "sobrescribir estos valores predeterminados con un valor de la sección." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:184 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Sets the default compression schemes to use for the package index files. " +#| "It is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: " +#| "'.' (no compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression " +#| "schemes is '. gzip'." msgid "" "Sets the default compression schemes to use for the package index files. It " -"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " -"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is " -"'. gzip'." +"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of the " +"compressors configured via the <option>APT::Compressor</option> " +"configuration scope. The default for all compression schemes is '. gzip'." msgstr "" "Define los esquemas de compresión predeterminados para usar en los ficheros " "de índice de paquete. Es una cadena que contiene una lista separada por " @@ -7454,7 +8855,7 @@ msgstr "" "compresión es «. gzip»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:192 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " "defaults to '.deb'." @@ -7463,7 +8864,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquete. El valor predeterminado es «.deb»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:198 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " "controls the compression for the Sources files." @@ -7472,7 +8873,7 @@ msgstr "" "controla la compresión para los ficheros «Sources»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:204 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " "defaults to '.dsc'." @@ -7481,7 +8882,7 @@ msgstr "" "ficheros de fuentes. El valor predeterminado es «.dsc»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:210 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " "controls the compression for the Contents files." @@ -7490,7 +8891,7 @@ msgstr "" "controla la compresión para los ficheros «Contents»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:216 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " "controls the compression for the Translation-en master file." @@ -7499,7 +8900,7 @@ msgstr "" "controla la compresión para el fichero maestro Translation-en." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:222 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " "per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-" @@ -7510,7 +8911,7 @@ msgstr "" "cada sección." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " "index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." @@ -7520,7 +8921,7 @@ msgstr "" "sin tener en cuenta la máscara de usuario («umask»)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Specifies whether long descriptions should be included in the " "<filename>Packages</filename> file or split out into a master " @@ -7531,12 +8932,12 @@ msgstr "" "maestro." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:242 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "<literal>TreeDefault</literal> Section" msgstr "Sección <literal>TreeDefault</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:244 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " "variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " @@ -7547,7 +8948,7 @@ msgstr "" "$(DIST), $(SECTION) y $(ARCH) con sus valores respectivos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:251 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. " "The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all " @@ -7558,7 +8959,7 @@ msgstr "" "que durante varios días todos se regenerarán." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:258 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " "changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. " @@ -7577,7 +8978,7 @@ msgstr "" "unidades usadas son días." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:269 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/" "$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" @@ -7586,7 +8987,7 @@ msgstr "" "$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:275 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>" "$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" @@ -7595,7 +8996,7 @@ msgstr "" "predeterminado es <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:281 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" "binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" @@ -7604,7 +9005,7 @@ msgstr "" "$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:287 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the output Sources file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" "source/Sources</filename>" @@ -7613,7 +9014,7 @@ msgstr "" "$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:293 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the output Translation-en master file with the long descriptions if " "they should be not included in the Packages file. Defaults to <filename>" @@ -7624,7 +9025,7 @@ msgstr "" "predeterminado es <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/i18n/Translation-en</filename>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:300 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " "instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</" @@ -7635,7 +9036,7 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</filename>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:307 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" "Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files " @@ -7650,13 +9051,13 @@ msgstr "" "automáticamente esos ficheros de paquete." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:316 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." msgstr "" "Define el fichero de cabecera a añadir al fichero «Contents» de salida." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " "can share the same database." @@ -7665,7 +9066,7 @@ msgstr "" "Varias secciones pueden compartir la misma base de datos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:327 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" "ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " @@ -7677,7 +9078,7 @@ msgstr "" "como prefijo el directorio del archivo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:334 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" "ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " @@ -7691,12 +9092,12 @@ msgstr "" "índices de fuentes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:342 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "<literal>Tree</literal> Section" msgstr "Sección <literal>Tree</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:344 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " "which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " @@ -7711,20 +9112,20 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:349 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " "<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " "path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " -"setting such as <filename>dists/&stable-codename;</filename>." +"setting such as <filename>dists/&debian-stable-codename;</filename>." msgstr "" "La sección <literal>Tree</literal> toma un ámbito de una etiqueta que define " "la variable <literal>$(DIST)</literal> y la raíz del árbol (a la ruta se le " "añade el prefijo <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Normalmente esto es un " -"valor como <filename>dists/&stable-codename;</filename>." +"valor como <filename>dists/&debian-stable-codename;</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " "can be used in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " @@ -7735,7 +9136,7 @@ msgstr "" "variables." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml #, no-wrap msgid "" "for i in Sections do \n" @@ -7749,7 +9150,7 @@ msgstr "" " " #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:357 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</" "command> performs an operation similar to: <placeholder type=\"programlisting" @@ -7760,7 +9161,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:368 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " "distribution; typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-" @@ -7771,18 +9172,18 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:375 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " "search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " -"this tree has a source archive." +"this tree has a source archive. The architecture 'all' signals that " +"architecture specific files like <filename>Packages</filename> should not " +"include information about architecture <literal>all</literal> packages in " +"all files as they will be available in a dedicated file." msgstr "" -"Es una lista de todas las arquitecturas separadas por espacios que aparecen " -"bajo la sección de búsqueda. La arquitectura especial «source» se usa para " -"indicar que este árbol tiene un fichero de fuentes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " "and maintainer address information." @@ -7791,7 +9192,7 @@ msgstr "" "sección, la prioridad y la dirección del mantenedor." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:394 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " "information." @@ -7800,22 +9201,22 @@ msgstr "" "la sección." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:446 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." msgstr "Define el fichero binario alternativo adicional." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:405 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:451 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Sets the source extra override file." msgstr "Define el fichero de fuentes alternativo adicional." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:410 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "<literal>BinDirectory</literal> Section" msgstr "Sección <literal>BinDirectory</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:412 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " "with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " @@ -7830,12 +9231,12 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>Section</literal><literal>Architecture</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:420 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Sets the Packages file output." msgstr "Define el fichero «Packages» de salida." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:425 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " "<literal>Sources</literal> is required." @@ -7844,42 +9245,42 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>Packages</literal> o <literal>Sources</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:431 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Sets the Contents file output (optional)." msgstr "Define el fichero «Contents» de salida (opcional)" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:436 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Sets the binary override file." msgstr "Define el fichero binario alternativo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:441 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Sets the source override file." msgstr "Define el fichero de fuentes alternativo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:456 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Sets the cache DB." msgstr "Define la base de datos de la caché." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." msgstr "Añade una ruta a todas las rutas de salida." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:466 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "Specifies the file list file." msgstr "Define el fichero de la lista de ficheros." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:473 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "The Binary Override File" msgstr "El fichero binario alternativo" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:474 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " "contains four fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package " @@ -7894,19 +9295,19 @@ msgstr "" "de permutación del mantenedor." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml #, no-wrap msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" msgstr "antigua [// antigua-n]* => nueva" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:482 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml #, no-wrap msgid "new" msgstr "nueva" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:479 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type=" "\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " @@ -7923,12 +9324,12 @@ msgstr "" "segunda forma sustituye de forma incondicional el campo del mantenedor." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:490 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "The Source Override File" msgstr "El fichero de fuentes alternativo" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " "contains two fields separated by spaces. The first field is the source " @@ -7939,12 +9340,12 @@ msgstr "" "nombre del paquete fuente, el segundo es la sección a la que se asignará." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:497 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "The Extra Override File" msgstr "El fichero alternativo adicional" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:499 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " "the output. It has three columns, the first is the package, the second is " @@ -7955,7 +9356,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquete, la segunda es la etiqueta y el resto de la línea es el nuevo valor." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:510 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Generate the given checksum. These options default to on, when turned off " "the generated index files will not have the checksum fields where possible. " @@ -7965,7 +9366,8 @@ msgid "" "<literal><replaceable>Index</replaceable></literal> can be " "<literal>Packages</literal>, <literal>Sources</literal> or <literal>Release</" "literal> and <literal><replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> can be " -"<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal> or <literal>SHA256</literal>." +"<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal>, <literal>SHA256</literal> " +"or <literal>SHA512</literal>." msgstr "" "Genera la suma de control dada. Por omisión, estas opciones están activas. " "Si se desactivan, los ficheros de índice generados no contendrán los campos " @@ -7976,10 +9378,11 @@ msgstr "" "<literal><replaceable>Index</replaceable></literal> puede ser " "<literal>Packages</literal>, <literal>Sources</literal> o <literal>Release</" "literal>, y <literal><replaceable>Checksum</replaceable></literal> puede ser " -"<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal> o <literal>SHA256</literal>." +"<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal>, <literal>SHA256</literal> o " +"<literal>SHA512</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:521 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." @@ -7988,7 +9391,7 @@ msgstr "" "«generate». Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " @@ -8002,7 +9405,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuración. Opción de configuración: <literal>quiet</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " "then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " @@ -8015,7 +9418,7 @@ msgstr "" "Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " "being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " @@ -8032,7 +9435,7 @@ msgstr "" "Contents</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:553 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " "command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</" @@ -8043,7 +9446,7 @@ msgstr "" "FTPArchive::SourceOverride</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:559 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" "FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." @@ -8052,7 +9455,7 @@ msgstr "" "Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:564 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "Accept in the <literal>packages</literal> and <literal>contents</literal> " "commands only package files matching <literal>*_arch.deb</literal> or " @@ -8066,7 +9469,7 @@ msgstr "" "FTPArchive::Architecture</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "&apt-ftparchive; caches as much as possible of metadata in a cachedb. If " "packages are recompiled and/or republished with the same version again, this " @@ -8090,7 +9493,7 @@ msgstr "" "comprobaciones adicionales son innecesarias." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:584 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " "only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " @@ -8106,13 +9509,13 @@ msgstr "" "con la orden «generate»." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:602 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml #, no-wrap msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" msgstr "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directorio</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " "packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" @@ -8121,7 +9524,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes binarios («.deb»): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:612 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml msgid "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " "100 on error." @@ -8129,155 +9532,53 @@ msgstr "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> devuelve cero si no hay ningún error, y el " "valor 100 en caso de error." -#. type: TH -#: apt.8:17 -#, no-wrap -msgid "apt" -msgstr "apt" - -#. type: TH -#: apt.8:17 -#, no-wrap -msgid "16 June 1998" -msgstr "16 de Junio de 1998" - -#. type: TH -#: apt.8:17 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Debian" -msgstr "Debian" - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:18 -#, no-wrap -msgid "NAME" -msgstr "NOMBRE" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:20 -msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" -msgstr "apt - Herramienta avanzada de paquetes" +#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <book> +#: guide.dbk offline.dbk +msgid "en" +msgstr "es" -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:20 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SYNOPSIS" -msgstr "SINOPSIS" +#. type: Content of: <book><title> +#: guide.dbk +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "Guía de usuario de APT" -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:22 -msgid "B<apt>" -msgstr "B<apt>" +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><personname> +#: guide.dbk offline.dbk +msgid "Jason Gunthorpe" +msgstr "Jason Gunthorpe" -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:22 -#, no-wrap -msgid "DESCRIPTION" -msgstr "DESCRIPCIÓN" +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><email> +#: guide.dbk offline.dbk +msgid "jgg@debian.org" +msgstr "jgg@debian.org" -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:31 -msgid "" -"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " -"package management there are several frontends available, such as " -"B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window " -"System. Some options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><releaseinfo> +#: guide.dbk offline.dbk +msgid "Version &apt-product-version;" msgstr "" -"APT es un sistema de gestión de paquetes de software. Dispone de varias " -"interfaces para la gestión de paquetes normal del día a día, tales como " -"B<aptitude>(8) para la línea de órdenes o B<synaptic>(8) para el sistema de " -"ventanas de X. Algunas opciones sólo están implementadas en B<apt-get>(8)." - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:31 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SEE ALSO" -msgstr "VÉASE TAMBIÉN" -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:38 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" -"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " -"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" -msgstr "" -"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " -"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:38 -#, no-wrap -msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" -msgstr "DIAGNÓSTICOS" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:40 -msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." msgstr "" -"apt devuelve cero si no hay ningún error, y el valor 100 en caso de error." - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:40 -#, no-wrap -msgid "BUGS" -msgstr "FALLOS" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:42 -msgid "This manpage isn't even started." -msgstr "Esta página de manual ni siquiera está iniciada." +"Este documento ofrece una introducción sobre cómo usar el gestor de paquetes " +"APT." -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:51 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" -"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " -"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " -"B<reportbug>(1) command." +"<copyright><year>1998</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" msgstr "" -"Consulte E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. Si desea enviar un informe de " -"error sobre B<apt>, por favor lea I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> " -"o use la orden B<reportbug>(1)." - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:51 -#, no-wrap -msgid "AUTHOR" -msgstr "AUTOR" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:52 -msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." -msgstr "El equipo APT E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt> escribió apt." - -#. type: <title> -#: guide.sgml:4 -msgid "APT User's Guide" -msgstr "Guía de usuario de APT" +"1998Jason Gunthorpe" -#. type: -#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 -msgid "Jason Gunthorpe jgg@debian.org" -msgstr "Jason Gunthorpe jgg@debian.org" - -#. type: -#: guide.sgml:7 -msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" -msgstr "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" - -#. type: -#: guide.sgml:11 -msgid "" -"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." +#. type: Content of: +#: guide.dbk offline.dbk +msgid "License Notice" msgstr "" -"Este documento ofrece una introducción sobre cómo usar el gestor de paquetes " -"APT." -#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> -#: guide.sgml:15 -msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." -msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para> +#: guide.dbk offline.dbk msgid "" "\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" "or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " @@ -8289,8 +9590,8 @@ msgstr "" "Public License publicada por la Free Software Foundation, ya sea en su " "versión 2 o (a su elección) cualquier versión posterior." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para> +#: guide.dbk offline.dbk msgid "" "For more details, on Debian systems, see the file /usr/share/common-licenses/" "GPL for the full license." @@ -8298,31 +9599,31 @@ msgstr "" "Para más detalles acerca de sistemas Debian y la licencia completa, consulte " "el fichero «/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL»." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:32 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "General" msgstr "General" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:38 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" -"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " -"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " -"packages from the Internet." +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <command>dselect</" +"command> method and the <command>apt-get</command> command line user " +"interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as well as " +"download new packages from the Internet." msgstr "" -"El paquete APT contiene a día de hoy dos secciones, el método <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> y la interfaz de usuario para la línea de órdenes <prgn>apt-get</" -"prgn>. Ambos ofrecen una manera de instalar y desinstalar paquetes, así como " -"descargar paquetes nuevos de Internet." +"El paquete APT contiene a día de hoy dos secciones, el método " +"<command>dselect</command> y la interfaz de usuario para la línea de órdenes " +"<command>apt-get</command>. Ambos ofrecen una manera de instalar y " +"desinstalar paquetes, así como descargar paquetes nuevos de Internet." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:39 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" msgstr "Anatomía del sistema de paquetes" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:44 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " "with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " @@ -8332,8 +9633,8 @@ msgstr "" "asociada a cada paquete para asegurar una integración sencilla y limpia en " "el sistema. La característica más importante es el sistema de dependencias." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:52 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " "elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " @@ -8348,8 +9649,8 @@ msgstr "" "permite elegir el agente de transporte del correo electrónico, el servidor " "de X y demás." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:57 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " "concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " @@ -8361,8 +9662,8 @@ msgstr "" "simple es que un paquete requiere que otro también esté instalado para poder " "funcionar correctamente." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:63 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " "with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " @@ -8374,8 +9675,8 @@ msgstr "" "una dependencia simple con GPG. Como también es una extensión de emacs tiene " "una dependencia simple con emacs, ya que sin él mailcrypt es inservible." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:73 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " "means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " @@ -8396,8 +9697,8 @@ msgstr "" "sistema, y por ello todos los agentes de transporte de correo tienen una " "dependencia de conflicto con todos los demás." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:83 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " "to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " @@ -8417,8 +9718,8 @@ msgstr "" "dependerán de «mail-transport-agent». Esto puede añadir confusión al " "intentar arreglar paquetes manualmente." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:88 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " "already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " @@ -8430,94 +9731,102 @@ msgstr "" "asistir en la resolución de problemas de dependencias mediante un número de " "algoritmos automáticos que ayudan en la selección de paquetes a instalar." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:96 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "apt-get" msgstr "apt-get" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:102 -msgid "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " -"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " -"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " -"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." -msgstr "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> ofrece una forma sencilla de instalar paquetes desde la " -"línea de órdenes. A diferencia de <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> no " -"intenta comprender los ficheros «.deb», sino que funciona con el nombre real " -"del paquete y sólo puede instalar ficheros «.deb» desde una <em>fuente</em>." - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:109 -msgid "" -"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " -"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" -"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " -"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " -"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " -"instance," -msgstr "" -"La primera <footnote><p>Si está usando un servidor proxy primero debe " -"definir la variable de entorno http_proxy, consulte sources.list (5).</p></" -"footnote> cosa que debería hacer antes de usar <prgn>apt-get</prgn> es " -"obtener las listas de paquetes desde las <em>fuentes</em> para así conocer " -"los paquetes disponibles. Puede hacer esto mediante <tt>apt-get update</tt>. " +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> provides a simple way to install packages from " +"the command line. Unlike <command>dpkg</command>, <command>apt-get</command> " +"does not understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and " +"can only install .deb archives from a <emphasis>Source</emphasis>." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> ofrece una forma sencilla de instalar paquetes " +"desde la línea de órdenes. A diferencia de <command>dpkg</command>, " +"<command>apt-get</command> no intenta comprender los ficheros «.deb», sino " +"que funciona con el nombre real del paquete y sólo puede instalar ficheros «." +"deb» desde una <emphasis>fuente</emphasis>." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk +msgid "" +"If you are using an http proxy server you must set the http_proxy " +"environment variable first, see sources.list(5)" +msgstr "" +"Si está usando un servidor proxy primero debe definir la variable de entorno " +"http_proxy, consulte sources.list (5)." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk +msgid "" +"The first <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> thing that should be " +"done before using <command>apt-get</command> is to fetch the package lists " +"from the <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> so that it knows what packages are " +"available. This is done with <literal>apt-get update</literal>. For instance," +msgstr "" +"La primera <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> cosa que debería hacer " +"antes de usar <command>apt-get</command> es obtener las listas de paquetes " +"desde las <emphasis>fuentes</emphasis> para así conocer los paquetes " +"disponibles. Puede hacer esto mediante <literal>apt-get update</literal>. " "Por ejemplo," -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:116 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get update\n" "Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" -"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get update\n" "Des http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Des http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" "Leyendo lista de paquetes... Hecho\n" -"Creando árbol de dependencias... Hecho" +"Creando árbol de dependencias... Hecho\n" -#. type: <p><taglist> -#: guide.sgml:120 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" msgstr "Puede usar varias órdenes después de actualizar:" -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:121 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk msgid "upgrade" msgstr "upgrade" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:131 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " "install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " "upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " "used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " "the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " -"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " -"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <command>dselect</" +"command> or <literal>apt-get install</literal> can be used to force these " +"packages to install." msgstr "" "«upgrade» intentará actualizar con cuidado todo el sistema. «upgrade» nunca " "intentará instalar un paquete nuevo o eliminar un paquete existente, y en " "ningún caso actualizará un paquete que pueda causar un problema de " "dependencias rotas a otro paquete. «upgrade» mostrará todos los paquetes que " "no pudo actualizar, lo cual generalmente significa que dependen de paquetes " -"nuevos o que entran en conflicto con otro paquete. Puede usar <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> o <tt>apt-get install</tt> para forzar la instalación de tales " -"paquetes." +"nuevos o que entran en conflicto con otro paquete. Puede usar " +"<command>dselect</command> o <literal>apt-get install</literal> para forzar " +"la instalación de tales paquetes." -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:131 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk msgid "install" msgstr "install" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:140 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " "fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " @@ -8535,33 +9844,34 @@ msgstr "" "dependencias con los paquetes listados, y mostrará un resumen al pedir una " "confirmación en caso de modificar cualquiera de los argumentos introducidos." -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:140 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk msgid "dist-upgrade" msgstr "dist-upgrade" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:149 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " "releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " "set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " "to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" "upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +"<command>dselect</command>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then " +"<command>dselect</command> can be used to install any packages that may have " +"been left out." msgstr "" "«dist-upgrade» es una actualizador completo diseñado para simplificar la " "actualización entre publicaciones de Debian. Utiliza un sofisticado " "algoritmo para diseñar el mejor conjunto de paquetes a instalar, actualizar " "y eliminar para así obtener cuanto sea posible de la última publicación. " "Puede que en algunas situaciones desee usar «dist-upgrade» en lugar de pasar " -"tiempo resolviendo dependencias con <prgn>dselect</prgn>. Puede usar " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> para instalar cualquier paquete que se haya quedado " -"atrás." +"tiempo resolviendo dependencias con <command>dselect</command>. Puede usar " +"<command>dselect</command> para instalar cualquier paquete que se haya " +"quedado atrás." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:152 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " "decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." @@ -8569,158 +9879,163 @@ msgstr "" "Es importante revisar lo que «dist-upgrade» planea hacer, ya que sus " "decisiones a veces pueden resultar sorprendentes." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:163 -msgid "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " -"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " -"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " -"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " -"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " -"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " -"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> has several command line options that are " +"detailed in its man page, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</" +"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The most useful " +"option is <literal>-d</literal> which does not install the fetched files. If " +"the system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired " +"to start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <literal>-d</" +"literal> is used the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running " +"the command that caused them to be downloaded again without <literal>-d</" +"literal>." msgstr "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> ofrece varias opciones de línea de órdenes detalladas " -"en su página de manual, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. La opción " -"más útil es <tt>-d</tt>, que no instala los ficheros obtenidos. Puede que no " +"<command>apt-get</command> ofrece varias opciones de línea de órdenes " +"detalladas en su página de manual, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</" +"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. La opción más útil es " +"<literal>-d</literal>, que no instala los ficheros obtenidos. Puede que no " "desee instalar los paquetes de inicio si el sistema se tiene que descargar " -"un gran número de éstos, en caso de que algo vaya mal. Cuando usa <tt>-d</" -"tt> puede instalar los ficheros descargados simplemente ejecutando la orden " -"que provocó su descarga, sin <tt>-d</tt>." +"un gran número de éstos, en caso de que algo vaya mal. Cuando usa <literal>-" +"d</literal> puede instalar los ficheros descargados simplemente ejecutando " +"la orden que provocó su descarga, sin <literal>-d</literal>." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:168 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "DSelect" msgstr "DSelect" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:173 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" -"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " -"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " -"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " -"them." +"The APT <command>dselect</command> method provides the complete APT system " +"with the <command>dselect</command> package selection GUI. <command>dselect</" +"command> is used to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT " +"actually installs them." msgstr "" -"El método <prgn>dselect</prgn> de APT ofrece el sistema completo de APT con " -"la interfaz gráfica de selección de paquetes <prgn>dselect</prgn>. " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> se usa para seleccionar los paquetes a instalar o " -"desinstalar que en realidad instalará APT." +"El método <command>dselect</command> de APT ofrece el sistema completo de " +"APT con la interfaz gráfica de selección de paquetes <command>dselect</" +"command>. <command>dselect</command> se usa para seleccionar los paquetes a " +"instalar o desinstalar que en realidad instalará APT." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:184 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" -"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</prgn> " -"and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " -"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " -"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source can " -"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <command>dselect</" +"command> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<emphasis>Sources</emphasis> which are places to fetch archives from. These " +"can be remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source " +"can provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " "combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CD-ROM then " "it is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " "have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " "your CD-ROM before downloading from the Internet." msgstr "" "Para habilitar el método APT tiene que seleccionar [M]étodo en " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>, y después seleccionar el método APT. Se le pedirá un " -"conjunto de <em>fuentes</em>, ubicaciones de donde obtener los ficheros. " -"Pueden ser sitios remotos de Internet, replicas locales de Debian o discos " -"ópticos. Cada fuente puede proporcionar un fragmento del total del archivo " -"Debian, los cuales APT combinará automáticamente para formar un conjunto " -"completo de paquetes. Si tiene un disco óptico es una buena idea definirlo " -"primero en el fichero de configuración y después especificar una replica " -"para así tener acceso a los últimos arreglos de fallos. APT usará " -"automáticamente los paquetes del disco óptico en lugar de descargarlos de " -"Internet." - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:198 +"<command>dselect</command>, y después seleccionar el método APT. Se le " +"pedirá un conjunto de <emphasis>fuentes</emphasis>, ubicaciones de donde " +"obtener los ficheros. Pueden ser sitios remotos de Internet, replicas " +"locales de Debian o discos ópticos. Cada fuente puede proporcionar un " +"fragmento del total del archivo Debian, los cuales APT combinará " +"automáticamente para formar un conjunto completo de paquetes. Si tiene un " +"disco óptico es una buena idea definirlo primero en el fichero de " +"configuración y después especificar una replica para así tener acceso a los " +"últimos arreglos de fallos. APT usará automáticamente los paquetes del disco " +"óptico en lugar de descargarlos de Internet." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" " Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" " The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " For example:\n" " file:/mnt/debian,\n" " ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" " http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" -" \n" -" \n" -" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +"\n" +"\n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n" msgstr "" " Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" " The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " For example:\n" " file:/mnt/debian,\n" " ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" " http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" -" \n" -" \n" -" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +"\n" +"\n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:205 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" -"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " -"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " -"get." +"The <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> setup starts by asking for the base of the " +"Debian archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the " +"distribution to get." msgstr "" -"La configuración de las <em>fuentes</em> comienza preguntando la base del " -"archivo de Debian, cuyo valor predeterminado es una réplica HTTP. A " +"La configuración de las <emphasis>fuentes</emphasis> comienza preguntando la " +"base del archivo de Debian, cuyo valor predeterminado es una réplica HTTP. A " "continuación, preguntará la distribución a obtener." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:212 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" " Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" " package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" " tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" -" \n" -" Distribution [stable]:" +"\n" +" Distribution [stable]:\n" msgstr "" " Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" " package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" " tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" -" \n" -" Distribution [stable]:" - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:222 -msgid "" -"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" -"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " -"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " -"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " -"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " -"into the US is legal however." -msgstr "" -"La distribución se refiere a la versión de Debian en el archivo, <em>stable</" -"em> (estable) se refiere a la última versión publicada, y <em>unstable</em> " -"(inestable) se refiere a la versión en desarrollo. <em>non-US</em> sólo está " -"disponible en algunas réplicas, aquellos paquetes que contienen tecnología " -"cifrada y otras cosas que no se pueden exportar desde los Estados Unidos. " -"Aun así, importar estos paquetes a E.E.U.U es ilegal." - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:228 +"\n" +" Distribution [stable]:\n" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, " +"<emphasis>stable</emphasis> refers to the latest released version and " +"<emphasis>unstable</emphasis> refers to the developmental version. " +"<emphasis>non-US</emphasis> is only available on some mirrors and refers to " +"packages that contain encryption technology or other things that cannot be " +"exported from the United States. Importing these packages into the US is " +"legal however." +msgstr "" +"La distribución se refiere a la versión de Debian en el archivo, " +"<emphasis>stable</emphasis> (estable) se refiere a la última versión " +"publicada, y <emphasis>unstable</emphasis> (inestable) se refiere a la " +"versión en desarrollo. <emphasis>non-US</emphasis> sólo está disponible en " +"algunas réplicas, aquellos paquetes que contienen tecnología cifrada y otras " +"cosas que no se pueden exportar desde los Estados Unidos. Aun así, importar " +"estos paquetes a E.E.U.U es ilegal." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" " Please give the components to get\n" " The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" -" \n" -" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +"\n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:\n" msgstr "" " Please give the components to get\n" " The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" -" \n" -" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +"\n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:236 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " "distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " @@ -8733,8 +10048,8 @@ msgstr "" "«non-free» contienen paquetes con restricciones en cuanto a su uso y " "distribución." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:240 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " "until you have specified all that you want." @@ -8742,23 +10057,24 @@ msgstr "" "Puede añadir cualquier número de fuentes, el script de configuración le " "preguntará por fuentes hasta que el usuario defina todo lo que quiera." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:247 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" -"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " -"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of " -"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" -"tt> has been run before." +"Before starting to use <command>dselect</command> it is necessary to update " +"the available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset " +"of <literal>apt-get update</literal> that makes the fetched information " +"available to <command>dselect</command>. [U]pdate must be performed even if " +"<literal>apt-get update</literal> has been run before." msgstr "" "Es necesario actualizar la lista disponible mediante el elemento de menú " -"[A]ctualizar antes de iniciar <prgn>dselect</prgn>. Éste es un superconjunto " -"de <tt>apt-get update</tt> que permite a <prgn>dselect</prgn> disponer de la " -"información obtenida. Debe ejecutar [A]ctualizar aunque haya ejecutado " -"<tt>apt-get update</tt> con anterioridad." +"[A]ctualizar antes de iniciar <command>dselect</command>. Éste es un " +"superconjunto de <literal>apt-get update</literal> que permite a " +"<command>dselect</command> disponer de la información obtenida. Debe " +"ejecutar [A]ctualizar aunque haya ejecutado <literal>apt-get update</" +"literal> con anterioridad." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:253 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " "the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " @@ -8770,77 +10086,83 @@ msgstr "" "[C]onfig y [R]emove carecen de significado ya que la orden [I]nstall ejecuta " "ambos a la vez." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:258 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " -"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" -"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place " +"<literal>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</literal> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." msgstr "" "Por omisión, APT eliminará automáticamente los ficheros de paquete («.deb») " "una vez que se hayan instalado con éxito. Para modificar este " -"comportamiento, inserte <tt>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</tt> en «/etc/apt/apt." -"conf»." +"comportamiento, inserte <literal>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</literal> en «/" +"etc/apt/apt.conf»." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:264 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "The Interface" msgstr "La interfaz" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:278 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk +msgid "" +"The <command>dselect</command> method actually is a set of wrapper scripts " +"to <command>apt-get</command>. The method actually provides more " +"functionality than is present in <command>apt-get</command> alone." +msgstr "" +"El método <command>dselect</command> es en realidad un conjunto de scripts " +"en torno a <command>apt-get</command>. En realidad, el método ofrece más " +"funcionalidad que la presente en <command>apt-get</command> por si mismo." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" -"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " -"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " -"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " -"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " -"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " -"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"Both that APT <command>dselect</command> method and <command>apt-get</" +"command> share the same interface. It is a simple system that generally " +"tells you what it will do and then goes and does it. <placeholder type=" +"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " "then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " "estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." msgstr "" -"El método <prgn>dselect</prgn> de APT y <prgn>apt-get</prgn> comparten la " -"misma interfaz. Es un sencillo programa que le informa de lo que va a hacer, " -"para después llevarlo a cabo. <footnote><p> El método <prgn>dselect</prgn> " -"es en realidad un conjunto de scripts en torno a <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. En " -"realidad, el método ofrece más funcionalidad que la presente en <prgn>apt-" -"get</prgn> por si mismo. </p></footnote> Después de mostrar el resumen de lo " -"que va a pasar APT mostrará mensajes de estado informativos para ofrecer una " -"estimación de cuánto queda por hacer." - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:280 +"El método <command>dselect</command> de APT y <command>apt-get</command> " +"comparten la misma interfaz. Es un sencillo programa que le informa de lo " +"que va a hacer, para después llevarlo a cabo. <placeholder type=\"footnote\" " +"id=\"0\"/> Después de mostrar el resumen de lo que va a pasar APT mostrará " +"mensajes de estado informativos para ofrecer una estimación de cuánto queda " +"por hacer." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "Startup" msgstr "Arranque" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:284 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " "prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " -"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" -"tt>." +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <literal>apt-get " +"check</literal>." msgstr "" "APT realiza un número de acciones para preparar su estado interno antes de " "cualquier operación, a excepción de «update». También realiza algunas " "revisiones del estado del sistema. Puede llevar a cabo estas acciones en " -"cualquier momento ejecutando <tt>apt-get check</tt>." +"cualquier momento ejecutando <literal>apt-get check</literal>." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:289 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get check\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" -"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get check\n" "Leyendo lista de paquetes... Hecho\n" -"Creando árbol de dependencias \n" -"Leyendo la información de estado... Hecho" +"Creando árbol de dependencias... Hecho\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:297 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " "a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " @@ -8852,21 +10174,21 @@ msgstr "" "más rápida la segunda vez que la ejecute. De no encontrar algún fichero de " "paquete, éstos se ignorarán y verá una advertencia al finalizar apt-get." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:303 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " "dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " "package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " -"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +"will be printed out and <command>apt-get</command> will refuse to run." msgstr "" "La última acción realiza un detallado análisis de las dependencias del " "sistema. Revisa cada dependencia de cada paquete instalado o sin " "desempaquetar analiza su validación. En caso de error aparecerá un informe, " -"y <prgn>apt-get</prgn> se negará a ejecutarse." +"y <command>apt-get</command> se negará a ejecutarse." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:320 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get check\n" @@ -8876,34 +10198,33 @@ msgid "" "Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" " 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" " uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" -" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" " adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" " aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" " debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" -" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" " cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" -" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" -" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get check\n" "Leyendo lista de paquetes... Hecho\n" -"Creando árbol de dependencias \n" -"Leyendo la información de estado... Hecho\n" -"Tal vez quiera ejecutar `apt-get -f install' para corregirlo.\n" +"Creando árbol de dependencias... Hecho\n" +"Tal vez quiera ejecutar 'apt-get -f install' para corregirlo.\n" "Los siguientes paquetes tienen dependencias incumplidas:\n" " 9fonts: Depende: xlib6g pero no está instalado\n" " uucp: Depende: mailx pero no está instalado\n" -" blast: Depende: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) pero no está instalado\n" +" blast: Depende: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) pero no está instalado\n" " adduser: Depende: perl-base pero no está instalado\n" " aumix: Depende: libgpmg1 pero no está instalado\n" " debiandoc-sgml: Depende: sgml-base pero no está instalado\n" -" bash-builtins: Depende: bash (>= 2.01) pero 2.0-3 está instalado\n" +" bash-builtins: Depende: bash (>= 2.01) pero 2.0-3 está instalado\n" " cthugha: Depende: svgalibg1 pero no está instalado\n" -" Depende: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) pero no está instalado\n" -" libreadlineg2: Entra en conflicto:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +" Depende: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) pero no está instalado\n" +" libreadlineg2: Entra en conflicto:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:329 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " "with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " @@ -8917,86 +10238,95 @@ msgstr "" "dependencias no satisfechas. También incluye una explicación de porqué el " "paquete tiene un problema de dependencias." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:337 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk +msgid "" +"APT however considers all known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken " +"packages" +msgstr "" +"APT, de todas formas, considera todas las dependencias conocidas e intenta " +"prevenir paquetes rotos" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " -"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " -"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " -"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " -"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " -"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " -"installed." +"is caused by <command>dpkg</command> missing some subtle relationships " +"between packages when performing upgrades. <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=" +"\"0\"/>. The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. " +"In this situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents " +"being installed." msgstr "" "Hay dos formas de que el sistema tenga un estado roto como éste. El primero " -"es causado por la omisión de <prgn>dpkg</prgn> de ciertas relaciones " -"delicadas entre paquetes al realizar una actualización. <footnote><p>APT, de " -"todas formas, considera todas las dependencias conocidas e intenta prevenir " -"paquetes rotos</p></footnote>. El segundo ocurre se la instalación de un " -"paquete falla durante la operación. En esta situación puede que un paquete " -"se haya desempaquetado sin que sus dependencias estuviesen instaladas " -"previamente." +"es causado por la omisión de <command>dpkg</command> de ciertas relaciones " +"delicadas entre paquetes al realizar una actualización. <placeholder type=" +"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>. El segundo ocurre se la instalación de un paquete " +"falla durante la operación. En esta situación puede que un paquete se haya " +"desempaquetado sin que sus dependencias estuviesen instaladas previamente." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:345 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " "certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " -"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " -"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " -"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +"supplying the <literal>-f</literal> option to <command>apt-get</command> " +"will cause APT to deduce a possible solution to the problem and then " +"continue on. The APT <command>dselect</command> method always supplies the " +"<literal>-f</literal> option to allow for easy continuation of failed " +"maintainer scripts." msgstr "" "La segunda situación es mucho menos grave que la primera ya que APT define " "ciertos límites en el orden de instalación de los paquetes. En ambos casos, " -"introducir la opción <tt>-f</tt> a <prgn>apt-get</prgn> causará que APT " -"deduzca una posible solución al problema para después continuar. El método " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> de APT siempre ofrece la opción <tt>-f</tt> para " -"permitir una fácil continuación cuando existen scripts fallidos del " -"mantenedor." - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:351 -msgid "" -"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " -"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " -"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " -"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " -"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." -msgstr "" -"Aún así, de usar la opción <tt>-f</tt> para corregir un sistema gravemente " -"roto por el primer caso cabe que la acción falle inmediatamente o que la " -"secuencia de instalación se interrumpa. En cualquier caso es necesario usar " -"dpkg manualmente (puede que con opciones de forzado) para corregir la " -"situación lo suficiente como para que APT pueda continuar." - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:356 +"introducir la opción <literal>-f</literal> a <command>apt-get</command> " +"causará que APT deduzca una posible solución al problema para después " +"continuar. El método <command>dselect</command> de APT siempre ofrece la " +"opción <literal>-f</literal> para permitir una fácil continuación cuando " +"existen scripts fallidos del mantenedor." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk +msgid "" +"However, if the <literal>-f</literal> option is used to correct a seriously " +"broken system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will " +"either fail immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either " +"case it is necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to " +"correct the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" +"Aún así, de usar la opción <literal>-f</literal> para corregir un sistema " +"gravemente roto por el primer caso cabe que la acción falle inmediatamente o " +"que la secuencia de instalación se interrumpa. En cualquier caso es " +"necesario usar dpkg manualmente (puede que con opciones de forzado) para " +"corregir la situación lo suficiente como para que APT pueda continuar." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "The Status Report" msgstr "El informe de estado" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:363 -msgid "" -"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " -"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " -"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " -"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " -"other relevant activities to the command being executed." -msgstr "" -"Antes de proceder <prgn>apt-get</prgn> presentará un informe de lo que va a " -"ocurrir. Generalmente el informe refleja el tipo de operación a realizar, " -"pero hay ciertos elementos comunes. La lista refleja el estado final de las " -"cosas en todos los casos, teniendo en cuenta la opción <tt>-f</tt> y " -"cualquier otra actividad relevante a la orden ejecutada." - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:364 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <command>apt-get</command> will present a report on what " +"will happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being " +"performed but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists " +"reflect the final state of things, taking into account the <literal>-f</" +"literal> option and any other relevant activities to the command being " +"executed." +msgstr "" +"Antes de proceder <command>apt-get</command> presentará un informe de lo que " +"va a ocurrir. Generalmente el informe refleja el tipo de operación a " +"realizar, pero hay ciertos elementos comunes. La lista refleja el estado " +"final de las cosas en todos los casos, teniendo en cuenta la opción " +"<literal>-f</literal> y cualquier otra actividad relevante a la orden " +"ejecutada." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "The Extra Package list" msgstr "La lista de paquetes extras" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:372 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following extra packages will be installed:\n" @@ -9004,85 +10334,85 @@ msgid "" " mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" " bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" " squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" -" ssh" +" ssh\n" msgstr "" "Se instalarán los siguientes paquetes extras:\n" " libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" " mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" " bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" " squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" -" ssh" +" ssh\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:379 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " "upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " -"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " -"result of an Auto Install." +"generated for an <literal>install</literal> command. The listed packages are " +"often the result of an Auto Install." msgstr "" "La lista de paquetes extras muestra todos los paquetes que se van a instalar " "o actualizar en adición a aquellos mencionados en la línea de órdenes. Sólo " -"se genera para la orden <tt>install</tt>. Generalmente, los paquetes " -"listados son el resultado de una instalación automática." +"se genera para la orden <literal>install</literal>. Generalmente, los " +"paquetes listados son el resultado de una instalación automática." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:382 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "The Packages to Remove" msgstr "Los paquetes a eliminar" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:389 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" " xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" " xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" " xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" -" nas xpilot xfig" +" nas xpilot xfig\n" msgstr "" "Los siguientes paquetes se ELIMINARÁN:\n" " xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" " xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" " xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" -" nas xpilot xfig" +" nas xpilot xfig\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:399 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " "from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " "given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " -"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " -"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " -"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " -"possibly due to an aborted installation." +"The <literal>-f</literal> option is especially good at generating packages " +"to remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain " +"packages that are going to be removed because they are only partially " +"installed, possibly due to an aborted installation." msgstr "" "La lista de paquetes a eliminar muestra todos los paquetes que se van a " "eliminar del sistema. Puede aparecer durante cualquier operación, y se " "debería revisar cuidadosamente para asegurar que no se va a eliminar nada " -"importante. La opción <tt>-f</tt> puede generar varios paquetes a eliminar " -"así que se debe utilizar con precaución. La lista puede contener paquetes a " -"eliminar porque están parcialmente instalados, posiblemente debido a una " -"instalación interrumpida." +"importante. La opción <literal>-f</literal> puede generar varios paquetes a " +"eliminar así que se debe utilizar con precaución. La lista puede contener " +"paquetes a eliminar porque están parcialmente instalados, posiblemente " +"debido a una instalación interrumpida." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:402 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "The New Packages list" msgstr "La lista de paquetes nuevos" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:406 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following NEW packages will installed:\n" -" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n" msgstr "" "Se instalarán los siguientes paquetes NUEVOS:\n" -" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:411 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " "listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " @@ -9092,57 +10422,57 @@ msgstr "" "Los paquetes listados no se encuentran instalados en el sistema pero lo " "estarán cuando APT finalice." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:414 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "The Kept Back list" msgstr "La lista de paquetes retenidos" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:419 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following packages have been kept back\n" " compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" -" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n" msgstr "" "Los siguientes paquetes se han retenido:\n" " compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" -" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:428 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " "new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " "or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " "appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " -"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " -"to resolve their problems." +"to install is with <literal>apt-get install</literal> or by using " +"<command>dselect</command> to resolve their problems." msgstr "" "Puede que al actualizar el sistema por completo no se puedan instalar " "versiones nuevas de paquetes porque requieren nuevos elementos que entran en " "conflicto con paquetes ya instalados. En este caso, el paquete aparecerá en " "la lista de paquetes retenidos. La mejor manera de instalar paquetes " -"listados aquí es mediante <tt>apt-get install</tt> o mediante <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> para así resolver esos problemas." +"listados aquí es mediante <literal>apt-get install</literal> o mediante " +"<command>dselect</command> para así resolver esos problemas." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:431 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "Held Packages warning" msgstr "Advertencia de paquetes retenidos" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:435 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following held packages will be changed:\n" -" cvs" +" cvs\n" msgstr "" "Se cambiarán los siguientes paquetes retenidos:\n" -" cvs" +" cvs\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:441 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " "case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " @@ -9152,33 +10482,33 @@ msgstr "" "verá una advertencia de que el paquete retenido se va a modificar. Esto sólo " "debería ocurrir durante un «dist-upgrade» o un «install»." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:444 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "Final summary" msgstr "Resumen final" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:447 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." msgstr "" "Por último, APT mostrará un resumen de los cambios que se llevarán a cabo." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:452 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" "206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" "12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" -"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used.\n" msgstr "" "206 paquetes actualizados, 8 se instalarán, 23 para eliminar y 51 no\n" "actualizados.\n" "12 paquetes no instalados del todo o eliminados.\n" -"Se necesita descargar 65.7M/66.7M de archivos. Se usarán 26.5M después de desempaquetar." +"Se necesita descargar 65.7M/66.7M de archivos. Se usarán 26.5M después de desempaquetar.\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:470 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " "lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " @@ -9209,8 +10539,8 @@ msgstr "" "paquetes a eliminar el valor puede indicar la cantidad de espacio que se va " "a liberar." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:473 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " "to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." @@ -9218,13 +10548,13 @@ msgstr "" "Puede generar otros informes con la opción «-u» para mostrar los paquetes a " "actualizar, similar a los ejemplos anteriores." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:477 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "The Status Display" msgstr "La pantalla de estado" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:481 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " "status messages." @@ -9232,8 +10562,8 @@ msgstr "" "APT muestra una serie de mensajes de estado en el transcurso de descargar " "ficheros de paquete y archivo." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:490 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get update\n" @@ -9242,7 +10572,7 @@ msgid "" "Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" "Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" -"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get update\n" "Des:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" @@ -9250,70 +10580,73 @@ msgstr "" "Obj http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" "Des:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "es:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" -"11% [5 testing/non-free Esperando las cabeceras 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +"11% [5 testing/non-free Esperando las cabeceras 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:500 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" -"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " -"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " -"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " -"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " -"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " -"inaccuracies." +"The lines starting with <emphasis>Get</emphasis> are printed out when APT " +"begins to fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the " +"download. The first percent value on the progress line indicates the total " +"percent done of all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files " +"is unknown <literal>apt-get update</literal> estimates the percent done " +"which causes some inaccuracies." msgstr "" -"Las líneas comenzando con <em>Des</em> aparecen cuando APT inicia la " -"obtención de un fichero, mientras que la última línea indica el progreso de " -"la descarga. El primer valor porcentual en la barra de progreso indica el " -"porcentaje total de los ficheros ya descargados. Desafortunadamente, <tt>apt-" -"get update</tt> desconoce el tamaño de los ficheros de paquete y por ello " -"genera una estimación que puede ser inexacta." +"Las líneas comenzando con <emphasis>Des</emphasis> aparecen cuando APT " +"inicia la obtención de un fichero, mientras que la última línea indica el " +"progreso de la descarga. El primer valor porcentual en la barra de progreso " +"indica el porcentaje total de los ficheros ya descargados. " +"Desafortunadamente, <literal>apt-get update</literal> desconoce el tamaño de " +"los ficheros de paquete y por ello genera una estimación que puede ser " +"inexacta." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:509 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " "thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " "information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " -"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " -"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " -"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " -"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis> which means the OS is loading the download " +"module. The first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the " +"history lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being " +"downloaded. For archives it will contain the name of the package that is " +"being fetched." msgstr "" "La siguiente sección de la línea de estado se repite por cada instancia de " "descarga e indica la operación realizada, así como información útil relativa " -"a lo que está pasando. Puede que esta sección sólo muestre <em>Forking</em>, " -"lo cual significa que el sistema operativo está cargando el módulo de " -"descargas. La primera palabra después de «[» es el número de obtención tal y " -"como se muestra en la línea del histórico. La siguiente palabra es la forma " -"corta del nombre del objeto en descarga. Al conectarse con los archivos, " -"contendrá el nombre del paquete obtenido." +"a lo que está pasando. Puede que esta sección sólo muestre " +"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis>, lo cual significa que el sistema operativo " +"está cargando el módulo de descargas. La primera palabra después de «[» es " +"el número de obtención tal y como se muestra en la línea del histórico. La " +"siguiente palabra es la forma corta del nombre del objeto en descarga. Al " +"conectarse con los archivos, contendrá el nombre del paquete obtenido." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:524 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " "of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " -"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " -"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " -"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " -"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " -"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " -"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " -"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " -"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " -"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " -"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " -"rate." +"<emphasis>Connecting</emphasis> to <emphasis>Waiting for file</emphasis> to " +"<emphasis>Downloading</emphasis> or <emphasis>Resuming</emphasis>. The final " +"value is the number of bytes downloaded from the remote site. Once the " +"download begins this is represented as <literal>102/10.2k</literal> " +"indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 kilobytes is expected. " +"The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation to preserve space. After " +"the size display is a percent meter for the file itself. The second last " +"element is the instantaneous average speed. This values is updated every 5 " +"seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for that period. Finally is " +"shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated regularly and reflects " +"the time to complete everything at the shown transfer rate." msgstr "" "Una cadena informativa aparecerá entre comillas simples indicando el " "progreso de la fase de negociación de la descarga. Generalmente progresa de " -"<em>Conectando</em> a <em>Esperando fichero</em>, finalizando con " -"<em>Descargando</em> o <em>Continuando</em>. El último valor es el número de " -"bytes descargados desde el sitio remoto. Una vez que la descarga arranque se " -"representará como <tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicando que ya se han obtenido 102 " -"bytes y que se esperan 10.2 kilobytes. El tamaño total siempre aparece con " -"la notación de la figura 4 para conservar espacio. A continuación aparece un " +"<emphasis>Conectando</emphasis> a <emphasis>Esperando fichero</emphasis>, " +"finalizando con <emphasis>Descargando</emphasis> o <emphasis>Continuando</" +"emphasis>. El último valor es el número de bytes descargados desde el sitio " +"remoto. Una vez que la descarga arranque se representará como " +"<literal>102/10.2k</literal> indicando que ya se han obtenido 102 bytes y " +"que se esperan 10.2 kilobytes. El tamaño total siempre aparece con la " +"notación de la figura 4 para conservar espacio. A continuación aparece un " "medidor porcentual del fichero. El penúltimo elemento es la media " "instantánea de velocidad. Estos valores se actualizan cada 5 segundos y " "reflejan la tasa de descarga de datos de ese periodo. Por último puede ver " @@ -9321,56 +10654,51 @@ msgstr "" "refleja el tiempo restante para completar todo tal y como se ve en la tasa " "de transferencia visible." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:530 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk msgid "" "The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " "on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " "is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " -"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " -"display." +"for logging to a file, use the <literal>-q</literal> option to remove the " +"status display." msgstr "" "La pantalla de estado se actualiza cada medio segundo para ofrecer una " "constante información del progreso de la descarga, mientras que las líneas " "«Des» se desplazan hacia atrás cuando se inicia la descarga de otro fichero. " "Ya que la pantalla de estado se actualiza constantemente carece de utilidad " -"para su registro en un fichero. Puede usar la opción <tt>-q</tt> para omitir " -"la pantalla de estado." +"para su registro en un fichero. Puede usar la opción <literal>-q</literal> " +"para omitir la pantalla de estado." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:535 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk msgid "Dpkg" msgstr "Dpkg" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:542 -msgid "" -"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " -"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " -"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " -"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " -"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " -"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." -msgstr "" -"APT usa <prgn>dpkg</prgn> para instalar ficheros, y pasará a interactuar con " -"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> al finalizar la descarga. <prgn>dpkg</prgn> también " -"planteará un número de preguntas a medida que procesa los paquetes, los " -"cuales también pueden formular preguntas. A cada pregunta generalmente le " -"precede una descripción de la pregunta en sí. Éstas son demasiado variadas " -"como para poder tratarlas aquí en su totalidad." - -#. type: <title> -#: offline.sgml:4 +#. type: Content of:
+#: guide.dbk +msgid "" +"APT uses dpkg for installing the archives and will switch " +"over to the dpkg interface once downloading is completed. " +"dpkg will also ask a number of questions as it processes " +"the packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. " +"Before each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and " +"the questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" +"APT usa dpkg para instalar ficheros, y pasará a " +"interactuar con dpkg al finalizar la descarga. " +"dpkg también planteará un número de preguntas a medida " +"que procesa los paquetes, los cuales también pueden formular preguntas. A " +"cada pregunta generalmente le precede una descripción de la pregunta en sí. " +"Éstas son demasiado variadas como para poder tratarlas aquí en su totalidad." + +#. type: Content of: +#: offline.dbk msgid "Using APT Offline" msgstr "Uso de APT Offline" -#. type: <version></version> -#: offline.sgml:7 -msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" -msgstr "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" - -#. type: <abstract></abstract> -#: offline.sgml:12 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " "specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." @@ -9378,23 +10706,25 @@ msgstr "" "Este documento describe el uso de APT en un entorno sin conexión a red, " "específicamente una aproximación «sneaker-net» a la tarea de actualización." -#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> -#: offline.sgml:16 -msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." -msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo> +#: offline.dbk +msgid "" +"<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" +msgstr "" +"<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:32 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk msgid "Introduction" msgstr "Introducción" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk msgid "Overview" msgstr "Resumen" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:40 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " "media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " @@ -9407,8 +10737,8 @@ msgstr "" "de un módem, y otra máquina físicamente lejos dispone de una conexión muy " "rápida." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:51 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " "SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " @@ -9416,9 +10746,9 @@ msgid "" "to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " "them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " "possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " -"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " -"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " -"bad or no connection." +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <emphasis>remote host</" +"emphasis> mean the machine downloading the packages, and <emphasis>target " +"host</emphasis> the one with bad or no connection." msgstr "" "La solución a esto es usar dispositivos extraíbles de gran capacidad tales " "como un disco Zip o uno SuperDisk. Estos discos no tienen la suficiente " @@ -9428,16 +10758,17 @@ msgstr "" "almacenarlos en un disco usando el sistema que tiene una conexión rápida. Es " "incluso posible usar otro sistema Debian con APT, o usar un sistema " "operativo totalmente distinto junto con una herramienta de descarga como " -"wget. Digamos que el <em>sistema remoto</em> es aquél que descarga los " -"paquetes, y <em>sistema destino</em> es aquél con poca o ninguna conexión." +"wget. Digamos que el <emphasis>sistema remoto</emphasis> es aquél que " +"descarga los paquetes, y <emphasis>sistema destino</emphasis> es aquél con " +"poca o ninguna conexión." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:57 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " "essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " -"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " -"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." +"that the disc should be formatted with a filesystem that can handle long " +"file names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." msgstr "" "Esto se logra manipulando con imaginación el fichero de configuración de " "APT. La premisa esencial es decirle a APT que busque en el disco los " @@ -9445,13 +10776,13 @@ msgstr "" "de un sistema de ficheros capaz de gestionar nombres largos de ficheros, " "tales como ext2, fat32 o vfat." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:63 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk msgid "Using APT on both machines" msgstr "Uso de APT en ambas máquinas" -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:71 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " "basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " @@ -9464,8 +10795,8 @@ msgstr "" "paquete y decidir qué paquetes descargar. La estructura de directorios del " "disco debería tener este aspecto:" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:80 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" " /disc/\n" @@ -9475,7 +10806,7 @@ msgid "" " partial/\n" " status\n" " sources.list\n" -" apt.conf" +" apt.conf\n" msgstr "" " /disc/\n" " archives/\n" @@ -9484,42 +10815,43 @@ msgstr "" " partial/\n" " status\n" " sources.list\n" -" apt.conf" +" apt.conf\n" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:88 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk msgid "The configuration file" msgstr "El fichero de configuración" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:96 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " "use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " "contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " -"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " -"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " -"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +"the status file should be a copy of <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"emphasis> from the <emphasis>target host</emphasis>. Please note, if you are " +"using a local archive you must use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to " +"file URIs." msgstr "" "El fichero de configuración debería indicar a APT que guarde los ficheros en " "el disco, y también utilizar los ficheros de configuración en el disco. El " "fichero «sources.list» debería contener los sitios apropiados que desea " "utilizar desde el sistema remoto, y el fichero de estado debería ser una " -"copia de <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> del <em>sistema destino</em>. Tenga " -"en cuenta que si usa un archivo local debe usar el URI «copy», de idéntica " -"sintaxis al URI «file»." +"copia de <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> del <emphasis>sistema " +"destino</emphasis>. Tenga en cuenta que si usa un archivo local debe usar el " +"URI «copy», de idéntica sintaxis al URI «file»." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:100 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" -"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " -"disc:" +"<emphasis>apt.conf</emphasis> must contain the necessary information to make " +"APT use the disc:" msgstr "" -"<em>apt-conf</em> debe contener toda la información necesaria para que APT " -"use el disco:" +"<emphasis>apt-conf</emphasis> debe contener toda la información necesaria " +"para que APT use el disco:" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:124 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" " APT\n" @@ -9527,10 +10859,10 @@ msgid "" " /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" " the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" " Architecture \"i386\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" " };\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Dir\n" " {\n" " /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" @@ -9541,20 +10873,20 @@ msgid "" " // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" " Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" " Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " // Location of the source list.\n" " Etc \"/disc/\";\n" -" };" +" };\n" msgstr "" " APT\n" " {\n" " /* Esto no es necesario si ambos sistemas tienen la misma arquitectura,\n" " informa al APT remoto la arquitectura del sistema destino */\n" " Architecture \"i386\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" " };\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Dir\n" " {\n" " /* Use el disco para información de estado y redireccionar el fichero de\n" @@ -9565,67 +10897,70 @@ msgstr "" " // Los cachés binarios se guardan localmente\n" " Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" " Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " // Ubicación del fichero de fuentes.\n" " Etc \"/disc/\";\n" -" };" +" };\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:129 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " -"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +"configuration file in <emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</" +"emphasis>." msgstr "" "Para más detalles consulte la página de manual y el fichero de configuración " -"de ejemplo en <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +"de ejemplo en <emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</emphasis>." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:136 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" -"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" -"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " -"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" -"em>. Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources." -"list. On the remote machine execute the following:" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy " +"<emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> to it. You will also need to " +"create the directories outlined in the Overview, <emphasis>archives/partial/" +"</emphasis> and <emphasis>lists/partial/</emphasis>. Then take the disc to " +"the remote machine and configure the sources.list. On the remote machine " +"execute the following:" msgstr "" "Lo primero que debe hacer en el sistema destino es montar el disco y guardar " -"en él una copia de <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em>. También debe crear los " -"directorios definidos en el Resumen, <em>archives/partial/</em> y <em>lists/" -"partial/</em>. Después, lleve el disco hasta el sistema remoto y configure " -"«sources.list». Ejecute lo siguiente en el sistema remoto:" - -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:142 +"en él una copia de <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis>. También debe " +"crear los directorios definidos en el Resumen, <emphasis>archives/partial/</" +"emphasis> y <emphasis>lists/partial/</emphasis>. Después, lleve el disco " +"hasta el sistema remoto y configure «sources.list». Ejecute lo siguiente en " +"el sistema remoto:" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get update\n" " [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" " # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" -" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]\n" msgstr "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get update\n" " [ APT obtiene los ficheros de paquete ]\n" " # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" " [ APT obtiene todos los paquetes necesarios para actualizar el sistema\n" -" destino ]" +" destino ]\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:149 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT " "commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " -"such as <em>dselect</em>. However this presents a problem in communicating " -"your selections back to the local computer." +"such as <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. However this presents a problem in " +"communicating your selections back to the local computer." msgstr "" "Puede reemplazar la orden «dist-upgrade» con cualquiera otra orden estándar " "de APT, en especial «dselect-upgrade». Incluso puede usar una interfaz de " -"APT como <em>dselect</em>. Sin embargo, esto presenta un problema al " -"informar después de sus selecciones al sistema remoto." +"APT como <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. Sin embargo, esto presenta un " +"problema al informar después de sus selecciones al sistema remoto." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:153 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " "the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" @@ -9633,24 +10968,24 @@ msgstr "" "Ahora el disco contiene todos los ficheros de índice y archivo necesarios " "para actualizar el sistema destino. Inserte el disco otra vez y ejecute:" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:159 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get check\n" " [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" " # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" -" [ Or any other APT command ]" +" [ Or any other APT command ]\n" msgstr "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get check\n" " [ APT genera una copia local de los ficheros de caché ]\n" " # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" -" [ O cualquiera otra orden de APT ]" +" [ O cualquiera otra orden de APT ]\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:165 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " "local one. This is very important!" @@ -9658,8 +10993,8 @@ msgstr "" "Para un correcto funcionamiento debe definir nuevamente el fichero de estado " "local. Tiene una importancia crucial." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:172 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" "status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " @@ -9673,24 +11008,25 @@ msgstr "" "en el sistema local, aunque puede que no sea posible. NO copie el fichero de " "estado si dpkg o APT se han ejecutado mientras tanto." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:178 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk msgid "Using APT and wget" msgstr "Uso de APT y wget" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:185 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" -"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " -"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " -"already has a list of available packages." +"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> is a popular and portable download tool that can " +"run on nearly any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the " +"Debian machine already has a list of available packages." msgstr "" -"<em>wget</em> es una herramienta de descarga muy popular que funciona " -"prácticamente en cualquier sistema. A diferencia del método anterior, " -"requiere que el sistema Debian tenga una lista de paquetes disponibles." +"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> es una herramienta de descarga muy popular que " +"funciona prácticamente en cualquier sistema. A diferencia del método " +"anterior, requiere que el sistema Debian tenga una lista de paquetes " +"disponibles." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:190 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " "downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " @@ -9702,13 +11038,13 @@ msgstr "" "get «--print-uris», para después preparar un script de wget que finalmente " "obtendrá los paquetes." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:196 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk msgid "Operation" msgstr "Operación" -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:200 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " "We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." @@ -9717,23 +11053,23 @@ msgstr "" "configuración especial. Solo se utilizan órdenes estándar de APT para " "generar el fichero con la lista." -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:205 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" -" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" " [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" -" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" -" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n" msgstr "" " # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" " [ Pulse no cuando se le pregunte, asegúrese de estar conforme con las\n" " acciones ]\n" -" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" -" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:210 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" "upgrade." @@ -9741,8 +11077,8 @@ msgstr "" "Se puede utilizar cualquier otra orden aparte de «dist-upgrade», incluyendo " "«dselect-upgrade»." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:216 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " "execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " @@ -9754,25 +11090,25 @@ msgstr "" "ejecutar en el directorio del punto de montaje del disco para poder guardar " "la salida en el disco." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:219 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "The remote machine would do something like" msgstr "El sistema remoto haría algo como" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:223 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk #, no-wrap msgid "" " # cd /disc\n" " # sh -x ./wget-script\n" -" [ wait.. ]" +" [ wait.. ]\n" msgstr "" " # cd /disc\n" " # sh -x ./wget-script\n" -" [ wait.. ]" +" [ wait.. ]\n" -#. type: </example><example> -#: offline.sgml:228 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "" "Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " "installation can proceed using," @@ -9780,13 +11116,537 @@ msgstr "" "Una vez que los archivos se han descargado y el disco está finalmente " "conectado al sistema Debian, ejecute la instalación con lo siguiente." -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:230 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk #, no-wrap -msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" -msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:234 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." msgstr "Esto utiliza los archivos del disco previamente obtenidos." + +#~ msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" +#~ msgstr "Uso del disparador de dpkg (y de las opciones relacionadas)" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "APT can call &dpkg; in such a way as to let it make aggressive use of " +#~ "triggers over multiple calls of &dpkg;. Without further options &dpkg; " +#~ "will use triggers once each time it runs. Activating these options can " +#~ "therefore decrease the time needed to perform the install or upgrade. " +#~ "Note that it is intended to activate these options per default in the " +#~ "future, but as it drastically changes the way APT calls &dpkg; it needs a " +#~ "lot more testing. <emphasis>These options are therefore currently " +#~ "experimental and should not be used in production environments.</" +#~ "emphasis> It also breaks progress reporting such that all front-ends will " +#~ "currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the 100% state while " +#~ "it actually configures all packages." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "APT puede invocar &dpkg; de forma que pueda hacer un uso agresivo de los " +#~ "disparadores («triggers») mediante varias invocaciones a &dpkg;. Sin no " +#~ "se definen más opciones, &dpkg; utilizará los disparadores una durante su " +#~ "ejecución. Si se activan estas opciones, se puede reducir el tiempo " +#~ "necesario para realizar la instalación o la actualización. Tenga en " +#~ "cuenta que está diseñado para que estas opciones se activen de forma " +#~ "predeterminada en un futuro, pero debido a los cambios drásticos en la " +#~ "manera en que APT invoca a &dpkg;, necesita más pruebas. " +#~ "<emphasis>Actualmente, estas opciones son experimentales, y no se " +#~ "deberían usar en entornos de producción.</emphasis> También provoca un " +#~ "fallo en el informe de progreso, con lo que todas las interfaces muestran " +#~ "un progreso del 100% durante la mitad del tiempo (o más) durante la " +#~ "configuración de todos los paquetes." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +#~ "PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +#~ "DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +#~ "DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +#~ "PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +#~ "DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +#~ "DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or " +#~ "that these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you " +#~ "have understand the current risks and problems with these options, but " +#~ "are brave enough to help testing them, create a new configuration file " +#~ "and test a combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and " +#~ "improvements you encounter and make sure to note which options you have " +#~ "used in your reports. Asking &dpkg; for help could also be useful for " +#~ "debugging proposes, see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive " +#~ "option combination would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Tenga en cuenta que no se garantiza que APT permitirá usar estas opciones " +#~ "o que estas opciones no causen un (gran) problema en el futuro. Si ha " +#~ "entendido los riesgos y los problemas actuales con estas opciones pero es " +#~ "lo suficientemente valiente para ayudar a probarlas, cree un nuevo " +#~ "fichero de configuración y pruebe una combinación de las opciones. Por " +#~ "favor, informe de cualquier error, problema o mejora que encuentre y " +#~ "asegúrese de apuntar en sus informes qué opciones ha usado. Pedir ayuda a " +#~ "&dpkg; también puede ser útil por motivos de depuración, véase por " +#~ "ejemplo: <command>dpkg --audit</command>. Una combinación de opciones " +#~ "defensivas sería <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Add the no triggers flag to all &dpkg; calls (except the ConfigurePending " +#~ "call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " +#~ "short: &dpkg; will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless " +#~ "it is explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option " +#~ "exists (undocumented) also in older APT versions with a slightly " +#~ "different meaning: Previously these option only append --no-triggers to " +#~ "the configure calls to &dpkg; - now APT will also add this flag to the " +#~ "unpack and remove calls." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Añade a todas las invocaciones a &dpkg; la opción sin disparadores («no " +#~ "triggers»), excepto a la invocación a «ConfigurePending». Consulte &dpkg; " +#~ "si está interesado en saber qué significa esto. De forma breve: &dpkg; no " +#~ "ejecuta los disparadores cuando está opción está presente a menos que se " +#~ "ejecute explícitamente con una invocación adicional. Tenga en cuenta que " +#~ "esta opción también existe en versiones antiguas de APT (aunque sin " +#~ "documentar) con un significado diferente. Anteriormente sólo se añadía la " +#~ "opción «--no-triggers» a las invocaciones de la configuración para " +#~ "&dpkg;, ahora APT también añade esta opción a las invocaciones de " +#~ "desempaquetado y eliminación." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +#~ "and \"<literal>no</literal>\". The default value is \"<literal>all</" +#~ "literal>\", which causes APT to configure all packages. The " +#~ "\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is to configure only packages which need " +#~ "to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends), " +#~ "and let the rest be configured by &dpkg; with a call generated by the " +#~ "ConfigurePending option (see below). On the other hand, \"<literal>no</" +#~ "literal>\" will not configure anything, and totally relies on &dpkg; for " +#~ "configuration (which at the moment will fail if a Pre-Depends is " +#~ "encountered). Setting this option to any value other than <literal>all</" +#~ "literal> will implicitly also activate the next option by default, as " +#~ "otherwise the system could end in an unconfigured and potentially " +#~ "unbootable state." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Los valores válidos son «<literal>all</literal>», «<literal>smart</" +#~ "literal>» y «<literal>no</literal>». El valor predeterminado es " +#~ "«<literal>all</literal>», que hace que APT configure todos los paquetes. " +#~ "El valor «<literal>smart</literal>» sólo configura los paquetes que " +#~ "requieren ser configurados antes de que se desempaquete otro paquete " +#~ "(predependencia) y permite que &dpkg; configure los restantes con una " +#~ "invocación generada por la opción «ConfigurePending» (más abajo). El " +#~ "valor «<literal>no</literal>» no configura nada y depende por completo de " +#~ "&dpkg; para la configuración (que fallará si se encuentra una pre-" +#~ "dependencia). Si se define esta opción con un valor distinto a " +#~ "«<literal>all</literal>» activa implícitamente la siguiente opción de " +#~ "forma predeterminada, ya que de otro modo el sistema podría terminar en " +#~ "un estado mal configurado qué podría derivar en la imposibilidad de " +#~ "arrancar el sistema. " + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Useful for the <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which " +#~ "has pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal>, " +#~ "and &dpkg; treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is " +#~ "a showstopper for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this " +#~ "will process all triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this " +#~ "package." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Útil para una configuración <literal>smart</literal> en la que un paquete " +#~ "que tiene disparadores pendientes no se considera como " +#~ "<literal>instalado</literal> y que dpkg lo trata como " +#~ "<literal>desempaquetado</literal>, lo cual entra en conflicto con el " +#~ "sistema de pre-dependencias (véase debbugs #526774). Tenga en cuenta que " +#~ "esto procesará todos los disparadores, no sólo los disparadores " +#~ "necesarios para configurar este paquete." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "OrderList::Score {\n" +#~ "\tDelete 500;\n" +#~ "\tEssential 200;\n" +#~ "\tImmediate 10;\n" +#~ "\tPreDepends 50;\n" +#~ "};" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "OrderList::Score {\n" +#~ "\tDelete 500;\n" +#~ "\tEssential 200;\n" +#~ "\tImmediate 10;\n" +#~ "\tPreDepends 50;\n" +#~ "};" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Essential packages (and their dependencies) should be configured " +#~ "immediately after unpacking. It is a good idea to do this quite early in " +#~ "the upgrade process as these configure calls also currently require " +#~ "<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few " +#~ "triggers (which may not be needed). Essentials get per default a high " +#~ "score but the immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-" +#~ "Depends is rated higher). These option and the others in the same group " +#~ "can be used to change the scoring. The following example shows the " +#~ "settings with their default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " +#~ "id=\"0\"/>" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Los paquetes esenciales (y sus dependencias) se deberían configurar " +#~ "inmediatamente después de desempaquetarlos. Se recomienda realizarlo lo " +#~ "más pronto posible en el proceso de actualización ya que actualmente " +#~ "estas invocaciones de configuración también necesitan <literal>DPkg::" +#~ "TriggersPending</literal>, que ejecuta varios disparadores (que puede que " +#~ "no sean necesarios). Los esenciales tienen, de forma predeterminada, una " +#~ "puntuación alta pero la opción inmediata es relativamente baja (un " +#~ "paquete que tenga pre-dependencias tiene una puntuación más alta). Puede " +#~ "cambiar la puntuación mediante esta opción y las otras del mismo grupo. " +#~ "El siguiente ejemplo muestra la configuración con los valores " +#~ "predeterminados. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#~ msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." +#~ msgstr "Lista las huellas digitales de las claves de confianza." + +#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" + +#~ msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." +#~ msgstr "Base de datos local de las claves de confianza de archivos Debian" + +#~ msgid "&keyring-filename;" +#~ msgstr "&keyring-filename;" + +#~ msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive trusted keys." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Registro de las claves de confianza del archivo de &keyring-distro;." + +#~ msgid "&keyring-removed-filename;" +#~ msgstr "&keyring-removed-filename;" + +#~ msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive removed trusted keys." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Registro de las claves de confianza eliminadas del archivo de &keyring-" +#~ "distro;." + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +#~ msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-conf;" +#~ msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " +#~ "search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate " +#~ "that this tree has a source archive." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Es una lista de todas las arquitecturas separadas por espacios que " +#~ "aparecen bajo la sección de búsqueda. La arquitectura especial «source» " +#~ "se usa para indicar que este árbol tiene un fichero de fuentes." + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "" +#~| "<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " +#~| "package has." +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<literal>show</literal> shows the package information for the given " +#~ "package(s)." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<literal>rdepends</literal> muestra las dependencias inversas de un " +#~ "paquete." + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "" +#~| "<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold " +#~| "in the same way as for the other show commands." +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index " +#~ "files from their sources." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<literal>showhold</literal> muestra una lista de paquetes retenidos " +#~ "(«hold») de la misma forma que las otras órdenes «show»." + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +#~ msgid "The option <literal>DPkg::Progress-Fancy</literal> is enabled." +#~ msgstr "La línea <literal>Package:</literal>" + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +#~ msgid "The option <literal>APT::Color</literal> is enabled." +#~ msgstr "La línea <literal>Component:</literal>" + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +#~ msgid "" +#~ "The option <literal>upgrade</literal> has <literal>--with-new-pkgs</" +#~ "literal> enabled by default." +#~ msgstr "Las líneas <literal>Archive:</literal> o <literal>Suite:</literal>" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " +#~ "public key." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Proporciona opciones avanzadas a gpg. Puede descargar la clave pública " +#~ "con «adv --recv-key»." + +#~ msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" +#~ msgstr "Marca o desmarca un paquete como instalado automáticamente" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked " +#~ "as being automatically installed." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<command>apt-mark</command> conmuta si un paquete se instaló " +#~ "automáticamente o no." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<literal>hold</literal> is used to mark a package as held back, which " +#~ "will prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or " +#~ "removed. The command is only a wrapper around <command>dpkg --set-" +#~ "selections</command> and the state is therefore maintained by &dpkg; and " +#~ "not affected by the <option>--file</option> option." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<literal>hold</literal> sirve para marcar un paquete para su retención, " +#~ "impidiendo que el paquete se instale, actualice o elimine de forma " +#~ "automática. La orden es una interfaz para <command>dpkg --set-selections</" +#~ "command>, por lo que &dpkg; preserva el estado sin que la opción " +#~ "<option>--file</option> tenga efecto sobre él." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a " +#~ "signature that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered " +#~ "untrusted, and installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-" +#~ "get</command> will currently only warn for unsigned archives; future " +#~ "releases might force all sources to be verified before downloading " +#~ "packages from them." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Si el paquete viene de un archivo sin una firma o con una firma de la que " +#~ "apt no tiene su clave, el paquete se considerará no fiable y su " +#~ "instalación provocará un aviso importante. <command>apt-get</command> " +#~ "actualmente sólo avisa de los archivos sin firmar, puede que las próximas " +#~ "versiones fuercen una comprobación de todas las fuentes antes de " +#~ "descargar paquetes desde ellas." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " +#~ "actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +#~ "Simulate</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "No realiza ninguna acción, simula lo que hubiese ocurrido pero sin hacer " +#~ "cambios reales en el sistema. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::" +#~ "Simulate</literal>." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Simulated runs performed as a user will automatically deactivate locking " +#~ "(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>), and if the option <literal>APT::" +#~ "Get::Show-User-Simulation-Note</literal> is set (as it is by default) a " +#~ "notice will also be displayed indicating that this is only a simulation. " +#~ "Runs performed as root do not trigger either NoLocking or the notice - " +#~ "superusers should know what they are doing without further warnings from " +#~ "<literal>apt-get</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Las simulaciones de ejecución realizadas por un usuario desactivan el " +#~ "bloqueo de forma automática (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>), y si " +#~ "se define la opción <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-Note</" +#~ "literal> (activa de forma predefinida) se muestra un aviso que indica que " +#~ "solo es una simulación. Las ejecuciones realizadas como usuario «root» no " +#~ "activan «NoLocking» o el aviso. Los administradores deben ser conscientes " +#~ "de sus acciones sin avisos de <literal>apt-get</literal>." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. " +#~ "This is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: " +#~ "<literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Ignora si los paquetes no se pueden autenticar, sin generar ningún " +#~ "diálogo sobre ello. Esto es útil para herramientas como pbuilder. Opción " +#~ "de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "" +#~| "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the " +#~| "protocol version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files " +#~| "and versions being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting " +#~| "<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. " +#~| "<literal>cmd</literal> is a command given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</" +#~| "literal>." +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " +#~ "version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " +#~ "being changed. Version 3 adds the architecture and <literal>MultiArch</" +#~ "literal> flag to each version being dumped." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "La versión 2 de este protocolo vuelca más información, incluyendo la " +#~ "versión del protocolo, el espacio de configuración de APT y de los " +#~ "paquetes, los ficheros y las versiones que cambian. La versión 2 se " +#~ "habilita definiendo <literal>DPkg::Tools::Options::cmd::Version</literal> " +#~ "con el valor 2. <literal>cmd</literal> es una orden que se pasa a " +#~ "<literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " +#~ "release." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "a las versiones que ni están instaladas ni pertenecen a la distribución " +#~ "objetivo." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Each line specifying a source starts with type (e.g. <literal>deb-src</" +#~ "literal>) followed by options and arguments for this type. Individual " +#~ "entries cannot be continued onto a following line. Empty lines are " +#~ "ignored, and a <literal>#</literal> character anywhere on a line marks " +#~ "the remainder of that line as a comment." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Cada línea que define una fuente empieza con el tipo (por ejemplo, " +#~ "<literal>«deb-src</literal>») seguido de las opciones y argumentos para " +#~ "este tipo. Una entrada individual no puede continuar en la siguiente " +#~ "línea. Las líneas vacías se ignoran, y un carácter «<literal>#</literal>» " +#~ "presente en cualquier lugar de la línea marca los caracteres restantes " +#~ "como comentario." + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +#~ msgid "deb [ options ] uri suite [component1] [component2] [...]" +#~ msgstr "deb [ opciones ] uri distribución [componente1] [componente2] [...]" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surrounded " +#~ "by square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form " +#~ "<literal><replaceable>setting</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</" +#~ "replaceable></literal>. Multiple settings are separated by spaces. The " +#~ "following settings are supported by APT (note however that unsupported " +#~ "settings will be ignored silently):" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<literal>options</literal> siempre es opcional, y debe estar delimitado " +#~ "por corchetes. Puede consistir de varias opciones con la forma " +#~ "<literal><replaceable>opción</replaceable>=<replaceable>valor</" +#~ "replaceable></literal>. Varias opciones se separan con espacios. APT " +#~ "permite las siguientes opciones (tenga en cuenta que las opciones no " +#~ "permitidas se ignoran silenciosamente):" + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "" +#~| "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" +#~| "replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures " +#~| "information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all " +#~| "architectures defined by the <literal>APT::Architectures</literal> " +#~| "option will be downloaded." +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<literal>arch+=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" +#~ "replaceable>,…</literal> and <literal>arch-=<replaceable>arch1</" +#~ "replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</replaceable>,…</literal> which can be " +#~ "used to add/remove architectures from the set which will be downloaded." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arquitecura1</replaceable>," +#~ "<replaceable>arquitecura2</replaceable>,…</literal> se puede utilizar " +#~ "para definir la arquitectura para la que se descarga información sobre " +#~ "arquitecturas. Si no se define esta opción, se descargarán todas las " +#~ "arquitecturas definidas por la opción <literal>APT::Architectures</" +#~ "literal>." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<literal>trusted=yes</literal> can be set to indicate that packages from " +#~ "this source are always authenticated even if the <filename>Release</" +#~ "filename> file is not signed or the signature can't be checked. This " +#~ "disables parts of &apt-secure; and should therefore only be used in a " +#~ "local and trusted context. <literal>trusted=no</literal> is the opposite " +#~ "which handles even correctly authenticated sources as not authenticated." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<literal>trusted=yes</literal> se puede definir para indicar que los " +#~ "paquetes que proviene de esta fuente siempre están autenticados incluso " +#~ "si el fichero <filename>Release</filename> no está firmado, o si no se " +#~ "puede comprobar la firma. Esto desactiva partes de &apt-secure; y por " +#~ "ello solo se debe utilizar en un contexto local y de confianza. " +#~ "<literal>trusted=no</literal> ofrece lo opuesto, ya que supone que las " +#~ "fuentes correctamente autenticadas no lo están." + +#~ msgid "Some examples:" +#~ msgstr "Algunos ejemplos:" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &debian-stable-codename; main contrib " +#~ "non-free\n" +#~ "deb http://security.debian.org/ &debian-stable-codename;/updates main " +#~ "contrib non-free\n" +#~ " " +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &debian-stable-codename; main contrib " +#~ "non-free\n" +#~ "deb http://security.debian.org/ &debian-stable-codename;/updates main " +#~ "contrib non-free\n" +#~ " " + +#~ msgid "apt" +#~ msgstr "apt" + +#~ msgid "16 June 1998" +#~ msgstr "16 de Junio de 1998" + +#~ msgid "Debian" +#~ msgstr "Debian" + +#~ msgid "NAME" +#~ msgstr "NOMBRE" + +#~ msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" +#~ msgstr "apt - Herramienta avanzada de paquetes" + +#~ msgid "SYNOPSIS" +#~ msgstr "SINOPSIS" + +#~ msgid "B<apt>" +#~ msgstr "B<apt>" + +#~ msgid "DESCRIPTION" +#~ msgstr "DESCRIPCIÓN" + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "" +#~| "APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " +#~| "package management there are several front-ends available, such as " +#~| "B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window " +#~| "System. Some options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +#~ msgid "" +#~ "For normal day to day package management there are several front-ends " +#~ "available, such as B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or " +#~ "B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some options are only " +#~ "implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "APT es un sistema de gestión de paquetes de software. Dispone de varias " +#~ "interfaces para la gestión de paquetes normal del día a día, tales como " +#~ "B<aptitude>(8) para la línea de órdenes o B<synaptic>(8) para el sistema " +#~ "de ventanas de X. Algunas opciones sólo están implementadas en B<apt-" +#~ "get>(8)." + +#~ msgid "SEE ALSO" +#~ msgstr "VÉASE TAMBIÉN" + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "" +#~| "B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +#~| "B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +#~ msgid "" +#~ "B<apt>(8), B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources." +#~ "list>(5), B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +#~ "B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" + +#~ msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +#~ msgstr "DIAGNÓSTICOS" + +#~ msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "apt devuelve cero si no hay ningún error, y el valor 100 en caso de error." + +#~ msgid "BUGS" +#~ msgstr "FALLOS" + +#~ msgid "This manpage isn't even started." +#~ msgstr "Esta página de manual ni siquiera está iniciada." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " +#~ "B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " +#~ "B<reportbug>(1) command." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Consulte E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. Si desea enviar un informe " +#~ "de error sobre B<apt>, por favor lea I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-" +#~ "reporting.txt> o use la orden B<reportbug>(1)." + +#~ msgid "AUTHOR" +#~ msgstr "AUTOR" + +#~ msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +#~ msgstr "El equipo APT E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt> escribió apt."