X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/apt.git/blobdiff_plain/be4eec613e34a43f34eb9a9b227b69a58fe66ec8..bccb344412a0e97afdf0aaaf41a31124c84f6eaa:/apt-pkg/pkgcache.h diff --git a/apt-pkg/pkgcache.h b/apt-pkg/pkgcache.h index e8a3e1064..91228f713 100644 --- a/apt-pkg/pkgcache.h +++ b/apt-pkg/pkgcache.h @@ -1,64 +1,141 @@ // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- // Description /*{{{*/ -// $Id: pkgcache.h,v 1.25 2001/07/01 22:28:24 jgg Exp $ -/* ###################################################################### - - Cache - Structure definitions for the cache file - - Please see doc/apt-pkg/cache.sgml for a more detailed description of - this format. Also be sure to keep that file up-to-date!! - +/**\file pkgcache.h + \brief pkgCache - Structure definitions for the cache file + + The goal of the cache file is two fold: + Firstly to speed loading and processing of the package file array and + secondly to reduce memory consumption of the package file array. + + The implementation is aimed at an environment with many primary package + files, for instance someone that has a Package file for their CD-ROM, a + Package file for the latest version of the distribution on the CD-ROM and a + package file for the development version. Always present is the information + contained in the status file which might be considered a separate package + file. + + Please understand, this is designed as a Cache file it is not meant to be + used on any system other than the one it was created for. It is not meant to + be authoritative either, i.e. if a system crash or software failure occurs it + must be perfectly acceptable for the cache file to be in an inconsistent + state. Furthermore at any time the cache file may be erased without losing + any information. + + Also the structures and storage layout is optimized for use by the APT + and may not be suitable for all purposes. However it should be possible + to extend it with associate cache files that contain other information. + + To keep memory use down the cache file only contains often used fields and + fields that are inexpensive to store, the Package file has a full list of + fields. Also the client may assume that all items are perfectly valid and + need not perform checks against their correctness. Removal of information + from the cache is possible, but blanks will be left in the file, and + unused strings will also be present. The recommended implementation is to + simply rebuild the cache each time any of the data files change. It is + possible to add a new package file to the cache without any negative side + effects. + + Note on Pointer access Clients should always use the CacheIterators classes for access to the - cache. They provide a simple STL-like method for traversing the links - of the datastructure. - - See pkgcachegen.h for information about generating cache structures. - - ##################################################################### */ + cache and the data in it. They also provide a simple STL-like method for + traversing the links of the datastructure. + + Every item in every structure is stored as the index to that structure. + What this means is that once the files is mmaped every data access has to + go through a fix up stage to get a real memory pointer. This is done + by taking the index, multiplying it by the type size and then adding + it to the start address of the memory block. This sounds complex, but + in C it is a single array dereference. Because all items are aligned to + their size and indexes are stored as multiples of the size of the structure + the format is immediately portable to all possible architectures - BUT the + generated files are -NOT-. + + This scheme allows code like this to be written: + + void *Map = mmap(...); + Package *PkgList = (Package *)Map; + Header *Head = (Header *)Map; + char *Strings = (char *)Map; + cout << (Strings + PkgList[Head->HashTable[0]]->Name) << endl; + + Notice the lack of casting or multiplication. The net result is to return + the name of the first package in the first hash bucket, without error + checks. + + The generator uses allocation pools to group similarly sized structures in + large blocks to eliminate any alignment overhead. The generator also + assures that no structures overlap and all indexes are unique. Although + at first glance it may seem like there is the potential for two structures + to exist at the same point the generator never allows this to happen. + (See the discussion of free space pools) + + See \ref pkgcachegen.h for more information about generating cache structures. */ /*}}}*/ #ifndef PKGLIB_PKGCACHE_H #define PKGLIB_PKGCACHE_H +#include +#include #include #include -#include +#include + +#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW +#include +#endif +#ifndef APT_8_CLEANER_HEADERS using std::string; - +#endif + +// size of (potentially big) files like debs or the install size of them +typedef uint64_t map_filesize_t; +// storing file sizes of indexes, which are way below 4 GB for now +typedef uint32_t map_filesize_small_t; +// each package/group/dependency gets an id +typedef uint32_t map_id_t; +// some files get an id, too, but in far less absolute numbers +typedef uint16_t map_fileid_t; +// relative pointer from cache start +typedef uint32_t map_pointer_t; +// same as the previous, but documented to be to a string item +typedef map_pointer_t map_stringitem_t; +// we have only a small amount of flags for each item +typedef uint8_t map_flags_t; +typedef uint8_t map_number_t; + class pkgVersioningSystem; class pkgCache /*{{{*/ { public: // Cache element predeclarations struct Header; + struct Group; struct Package; + struct ReleaseFile; struct PackageFile; struct Version; struct Description; struct Provides; struct Dependency; + struct DependencyData; struct StringItem; struct VerFile; struct DescFile; // Iterators + template class Iterator; + class GrpIterator; class PkgIterator; class VerIterator; class DescIterator; class DepIterator; class PrvIterator; + class RlsFileIterator; class PkgFileIterator; class VerFileIterator; class DescFileIterator; - friend class PkgIterator; - friend class VerIterator; - friend class DescInterator; - friend class DepIterator; - friend class PrvIterator; - friend class PkgFileIterator; - friend class VerFileIterator; - friend class DescFileIterator; class Namespace; @@ -71,13 +148,25 @@ class pkgCache /*{{{*/ { enum DepType {Depends=1,PreDepends=2,Suggests=3,Recommends=4, Conflicts=5,Replaces=6,Obsoletes=7,DpkgBreaks=8,Enhances=9}; - enum DepCompareOp {Or=0x10,NoOp=0,LessEq=0x1,GreaterEq=0x2,Less=0x3, - Greater=0x4,Equals=0x5,NotEquals=0x6}; + /** \brief available compare operators + + The lower 4 bits are used to indicate what operator is being specified and + the upper 4 bits are flags. OR indicates that the next package is + or'd with the current package. */ + enum DepCompareOp {NoOp=0,LessEq=0x1,GreaterEq=0x2,Less=0x3, + Greater=0x4,Equals=0x5,NotEquals=0x6, + Or=0x10, /*!< or'ed with the next dependency */ + MultiArchImplicit=0x20, /*!< generated internally, not spelled out in the index */ + ArchSpecific=0x40 /*!< was decorated with an explicit architecture in index */ + }; }; struct State { - enum VerPriority {Important=1,Required=2,Standard=3,Optional=4,Extra=5}; + /** \brief priority of a package version + + Zero is used for unparsable or absent Priority fields. */ + enum VerPriority {Required=1,Important=2,Standard=3,Optional=4,Extra=5}; enum PkgSelectedState {Unknown=0,Install=1,Hold=2,DeInstall=3,Purge=4}; enum PkgInstState {Ok=0,ReInstReq=1,HoldInst=2,HoldReInstReq=3}; enum PkgCurrentState {NotInstalled=0,UnPacked=1,HalfConfigured=2, @@ -88,263 +177,643 @@ class pkgCache /*{{{*/ struct Flag { enum PkgFlags {Auto=(1<<0),Essential=(1<<3),Important=(1<<4)}; - enum PkgFFlags {NotSource=(1<<0),NotAutomatic=(1<<1)}; + enum PkgFFlags { + NotSource=(1<<0), /*!< packages can't be fetched from here, e.g. dpkg/status file */ + LocalSource=(1<<1), /*!< local sources can't and will not be verified by hashes */ + NoPackages=(1<<2), /*!< the file includes no package records itself, but additions like Translations */ + }; + enum ReleaseFileFlags { + NotAutomatic=(1<<0), /*!< archive has a default pin of 1 */ + ButAutomaticUpgrades=(1<<1), /*!< (together with the previous) archive has a default pin of 100 */ + }; + enum ProvidesFlags { + MultiArchImplicit=pkgCache::Dep::MultiArchImplicit, /*!< generated internally, not spelled out in the index */ + ArchSpecific=pkgCache::Dep::ArchSpecific /*!< was decorated with an explicit architecture in index */ + }; }; protected: // Memory mapped cache file - string CacheFile; + std::string CacheFile; MMap ⤅ - - unsigned long sHash(const string &S) const; - unsigned long sHash(const char *S) const; +#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW + APT_HIDDEN map_id_t sHash(APT::StringView S) const APT_PURE; +#endif + map_id_t sHash(const std::string &S) const APT_PURE; + map_id_t sHash(const char *S) const APT_PURE; public: // Pointers to the arrays of items Header *HeaderP; + Group *GrpP; Package *PkgP; VerFile *VerFileP; DescFile *DescFileP; + ReleaseFile *RlsFileP; PackageFile *PkgFileP; Version *VerP; Description *DescP; Provides *ProvideP; Dependency *DepP; - StringItem *StringItemP; + DependencyData *DepDataP; + APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("Not used anymore in cache generation and without a replacement") StringItem *StringItemP; char *StrP; - virtual bool ReMap(); - inline bool Sync() {return Map.Sync();}; - inline MMap &GetMap() {return Map;}; - inline void *DataEnd() {return ((unsigned char *)Map.Data()) + Map.Size();}; + virtual bool ReMap(bool const &Errorchecks = true); + inline bool Sync() {return Map.Sync();} + inline MMap &GetMap() {return Map;} + inline void *DataEnd() {return ((unsigned char *)Map.Data()) + Map.Size();} // String hashing function (512 range) - inline unsigned long Hash(const string &S) const {return sHash(S);}; - inline unsigned long Hash(const char *S) const {return sHash(S);}; +#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW + APT_HIDDEN inline map_id_t Hash(APT::StringView S) const {return sHash(S);} +#endif + inline map_id_t Hash(const std::string &S) const {return sHash(S);} + inline map_id_t Hash(const char *S) const {return sHash(S);} + + APT_HIDDEN uint32_t CacheHash(); - // Usefull transformation things - const char *Priority(unsigned char Priority); + // Useful transformation things + static const char *Priority(unsigned char Priority); // Accessors - PkgIterator FindPkg(const string &Name); - Header &Head() {return *HeaderP;}; +#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW + APT_HIDDEN GrpIterator FindGrp(APT::StringView Name); + APT_HIDDEN PkgIterator FindPkg(APT::StringView Name); + APT_HIDDEN PkgIterator FindPkg(APT::StringView Name, APT::StringView Arch); +#endif + +#ifdef APT_PKG_EXPOSE_STRING_VIEW + APT::StringView ViewString(map_stringitem_t idx) const + { + char *name = StrP + idx; + uint16_t len = *reinterpret_cast(name - sizeof(uint16_t)); + return APT::StringView(name, len); + } +#endif + + + GrpIterator FindGrp(const std::string &Name); + PkgIterator FindPkg(const std::string &Name); + PkgIterator FindPkg(const std::string &Name, const std::string &Arch); + + Header &Head() {return *HeaderP;} + inline GrpIterator GrpBegin(); + inline GrpIterator GrpEnd(); inline PkgIterator PkgBegin(); inline PkgIterator PkgEnd(); inline PkgFileIterator FileBegin(); inline PkgFileIterator FileEnd(); + inline RlsFileIterator RlsFileBegin(); + inline RlsFileIterator RlsFileEnd(); + + inline bool MultiArchCache() const { return MultiArchEnabled; } + inline char const * NativeArch(); // Make me a function pkgVersioningSystem *VS; // Converters - static const char *CompTypeDeb(unsigned char Comp); - static const char *CompType(unsigned char Comp); + static const char *CompTypeDeb(unsigned char Comp) APT_CONST; + static const char *CompType(unsigned char Comp) APT_CONST; static const char *DepType(unsigned char Dep); - + pkgCache(MMap *Map,bool DoMap = true); - virtual ~pkgCache() {}; + virtual ~pkgCache(); + +private: + void * const d; + bool MultiArchEnabled; }; /*}}}*/ // Header structure /*{{{*/ struct pkgCache::Header { - // Signature information - unsigned long Signature; - short MajorVersion; - short MinorVersion; + /** \brief Signature information + + This must contain the hex value 0x98FE76DC which is designed to + verify that the system loading the image has the same byte order + and byte size as the system saving the image */ + uint32_t Signature; + /** These contain the version of the cache file */ + map_number_t MajorVersion; + map_number_t MinorVersion; + /** \brief indicates if the cache should be erased + + Dirty is true if the cache file was opened for reading, the client + expects to have written things to it and have not fully synced it. + The file should be erased and rebuilt if it is true. */ bool Dirty; - - // Size of structure values - unsigned short HeaderSz; - unsigned short PackageSz; - unsigned short PackageFileSz; - unsigned short VersionSz; - unsigned short DescriptionSz; - unsigned short DependencySz; - unsigned short ProvidesSz; - unsigned short VerFileSz; - unsigned short DescFileSz; - - // Structure counts - unsigned long PackageCount; - unsigned long VersionCount; - unsigned long DescriptionCount; - unsigned long DependsCount; - unsigned long PackageFileCount; - unsigned long VerFileCount; - unsigned long DescFileCount; - unsigned long ProvidesCount; - - // Offsets - map_ptrloc FileList; // struct PackageFile - map_ptrloc StringList; // struct StringItem - map_ptrloc VerSysName; // StringTable - map_ptrloc Architecture; // StringTable - unsigned long MaxVerFileSize; - unsigned long MaxDescFileSize; - - /* Allocation pools, there should be one of these for each structure - excluding the header */ - DynamicMMap::Pool Pools[8]; - - // Rapid package name lookup - map_ptrloc HashTable[2*1048]; - bool CheckSizes(Header &Against) const; + /** \brief Size of structure values + + All *Sz variables contains the sizeof() that particular structure. + It is used as an extra consistency check on the structure of the file. + + If any of the size values do not exactly match what the client expects + then the client should refuse the load the file. */ + uint16_t HeaderSz; + map_number_t GroupSz; + map_number_t PackageSz; + map_number_t ReleaseFileSz; + map_number_t PackageFileSz; + map_number_t VersionSz; + map_number_t DescriptionSz; + map_number_t DependencySz; + map_number_t DependencyDataSz; + map_number_t ProvidesSz; + map_number_t VerFileSz; + map_number_t DescFileSz; + + /** \brief Structure counts + + These indicate the number of each structure contained in the cache. + PackageCount is especially useful for generating user state structures. + See Package::Id for more info. */ + map_id_t GroupCount; + map_id_t PackageCount; + map_id_t VersionCount; + map_id_t DescriptionCount; + map_id_t DependsCount; + map_id_t DependsDataCount; + map_fileid_t ReleaseFileCount; + map_fileid_t PackageFileCount; + map_fileid_t VerFileCount; + map_fileid_t DescFileCount; + map_id_t ProvidesCount; + + /** \brief index of the first PackageFile structure + + The PackageFile structures are singly linked lists that represent + all package files that have been merged into the cache. */ + map_pointer_t FileList; + /** \brief index of the first ReleaseFile structure */ + map_pointer_t RlsFileList; + + /** \brief String representing the version system used */ + map_pointer_t VerSysName; + /** \brief native architecture the cache was built against */ + map_pointer_t Architecture; + /** \brief all architectures the cache was built against */ + map_pointer_t Architectures; + /** \brief The maximum size of a raw entry from the original Package file */ + map_filesize_t MaxVerFileSize; + /** \brief The maximum size of a raw entry from the original Translation file */ + map_filesize_t MaxDescFileSize; + + /** \brief The Pool structures manage the allocation pools that the generator uses + + Start indicates the first byte of the pool, Count is the number of objects + remaining in the pool and ItemSize is the structure size (alignment factor) + of the pool. An ItemSize of 0 indicates the pool is empty. There should be + the same number of pools as there are structure types. The generator + stores this information so future additions can make use of any unused pool + blocks. */ + DynamicMMap::Pool Pools[12]; + + /** \brief hash tables providing rapid group/package name lookup + + Each group/package name is inserted into a hash table using pkgCache::Hash(const &string) + By iterating over each entry in the hash table it is possible to iterate over + the entire list of packages. Hash Collisions are handled with a singly linked + list of packages based at the hash item. The linked list contains only + packages that match the hashing function. + In the PkgHashTable is it possible that multiple packages have the same name - + these packages are stored as a sequence in the list. + The size of both tables is the same. */ + uint32_t HashTableSize; + uint32_t GetHashTableSize() const { return HashTableSize; } + void SetHashTableSize(unsigned int const sz) { HashTableSize = sz; } + map_pointer_t GetArchitectures() const { return Architectures; } + void SetArchitectures(map_pointer_t const idx) { Architectures = idx; } + map_pointer_t * PkgHashTableP() const { return (map_pointer_t*) (this + 1); } + map_pointer_t * GrpHashTableP() const { return PkgHashTableP() + GetHashTableSize(); } + + /** \brief Hash of the file (TODO: Rename) */ + map_filesize_small_t CacheFileSize; + + bool CheckSizes(Header &Against) const APT_PURE; Header(); }; /*}}}*/ -struct pkgCache::Package /*{{{*/ +// Group structure /*{{{*/ +/** \brief groups architecture depending packages together + + On or more packages with the same name form a group, so we have + a simple way to access a package built for different architectures + Group exists in a singly linked list of group records starting at + the hash index of the name in the pkgCache::Header::GrpHashTable */ +struct pkgCache::Group { - // Pointers - map_ptrloc Name; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc VersionList; // Version - map_ptrloc CurrentVer; // Version - map_ptrloc Section; // StringTable (StringItem) - - // Linked list - map_ptrloc NextPackage; // Package - map_ptrloc RevDepends; // Dependency - map_ptrloc ProvidesList; // Provides + /** \brief Name of the group */ + map_stringitem_t Name; + + // Linked List + /** \brief Link to the first package which belongs to the group */ + map_pointer_t FirstPackage; // Package + /** \brief Link to the last package which belongs to the group */ + map_pointer_t LastPackage; // Package + /** \brief Link to the next Group */ + map_pointer_t Next; // Group + /** \brief unique sequel ID */ + map_id_t ID; + +}; + /*}}}*/ +// Package structure /*{{{*/ +/** \brief contains information for a single unique package + + There can be any number of versions of a given package. + Package exists in a singly linked list of package records starting at + the hash index of the name in the pkgCache::Header::PkgHashTable + + A package can be created for every architecture so package names are + not unique, but it is guaranteed that packages with the same name + are sequencel ordered in the list. Packages with the same name can be + accessed with the Group. +*/ +struct pkgCache::Package +{ + /** \brief Name of the package + * Note that the access method Name() will remain. It is just this data member + * deprecated as this information is already stored and available via the + * associated Group – so it is wasting precious binary cache space */ + APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("Use the .Name() method instead of accessing the member directly") map_stringitem_t Name; + /** \brief Architecture of the package */ + map_stringitem_t Arch; + /** \brief Base of a singly linked list of versions + + Each structure represents a unique version of the package. + The version structures contain links into PackageFile and the + original text file as well as detailed information about the size + and dependencies of the specific package. In this way multiple + versions of a package can be cleanly handled by the system. + Furthermore, this linked list is guaranteed to be sorted + from Highest version to lowest version with no duplicate entries. */ + map_pointer_t VersionList; // Version + /** \brief index to the installed version */ + map_pointer_t CurrentVer; // Version + /** \brief index of the group this package belongs to */ + map_pointer_t Group; // Group the Package belongs to + + // Linked list + /** \brief Link to the next package in the same bucket */ + map_pointer_t NextPackage; // Package + /** \brief List of all dependencies on this package */ + map_pointer_t RevDepends; // Dependency + /** \brief List of all "packages" this package provide */ + map_pointer_t ProvidesList; // Provides // Install/Remove/Purge etc - unsigned char SelectedState; // What - unsigned char InstState; // Flags - unsigned char CurrentState; // State - - unsigned int ID; - unsigned long Flags; + /** \brief state that the user wishes the package to be in */ + map_number_t SelectedState; // What + /** \brief installation state of the package + + This should be "ok" but in case the installation failed + it will be different. + */ + map_number_t InstState; // Flags + /** \brief indicates if the package is installed */ + map_number_t CurrentState; // State + + /** \brief unique sequel ID + + ID is a unique value from 0 to Header->PackageCount assigned by the generator. + This allows clients to create an array of size PackageCount and use it to store + state information for the package map. For instance the status file emitter uses + this to track which packages have been emitted already. */ + map_id_t ID; + /** \brief some useful indicators of the package's state */ + map_flags_t Flags; }; /*}}}*/ -struct pkgCache::PackageFile /*{{{*/ +// Release File structure /*{{{*/ +/** \brief stores information about the release files used to generate the cache + + PackageFiles reference ReleaseFiles as we need to keep record of which + version belongs to which release e.g. for pinning. */ +struct pkgCache::ReleaseFile { - // Names - map_ptrloc FileName; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc Archive; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc Codename; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc Component; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc Version; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc Origin; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc Label; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc Architecture; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc Site; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc IndexType; // Stringtable - unsigned long Size; - unsigned long Flags; - + /** \brief physical disk file that this ReleaseFile represents */ + map_stringitem_t FileName; + /** \brief the release information + + Please see the files document for a description of what the + release information means. */ + map_stringitem_t Archive; + map_stringitem_t Codename; + map_stringitem_t Version; + map_stringitem_t Origin; + map_stringitem_t Label; + /** \brief The site the index file was fetched from */ + map_stringitem_t Site; + + /** \brief Size of the file + + Used together with the modification time as a + simple check to ensure that the Packages + file has not been altered since Cache generation. */ + map_filesize_t Size; + /** \brief Modification time for the file */ + time_t mtime; + + /** @TODO document PackageFile::Flags */ + map_flags_t Flags; + // Linked list - map_ptrloc NextFile; // PackageFile - unsigned int ID; - time_t mtime; // Modification time for the file + /** \brief Link to the next ReleaseFile in the Cache */ + map_pointer_t NextFile; + /** \brief unique sequel ID */ + map_fileid_t ID; }; /*}}}*/ -struct pkgCache::VerFile /*{{{*/ +// Package File structure /*{{{*/ +/** \brief stores information about the files used to generate the cache + + Package files are referenced by Version structures to be able to know + after the generation still from which Packages file includes this Version + as we need this information later on e.g. for pinning. */ +struct pkgCache::PackageFile { - map_ptrloc File; // PackageFile - map_ptrloc NextFile; // PkgVerFile - map_ptrloc Offset; // File offset - unsigned long Size; + /** \brief physical disk file that this PackageFile represents */ + map_stringitem_t FileName; + /** \brief the release information */ + map_pointer_t Release; + + map_stringitem_t Component; + map_stringitem_t Architecture; + + /** \brief indicates what sort of index file this is + + @TODO enumerate at least the possible indexes */ + map_stringitem_t IndexType; + /** \brief Size of the file + + Used together with the modification time as a + simple check to ensure that the Packages + file has not been altered since Cache generation. */ + map_filesize_t Size; + /** \brief Modification time for the file */ + time_t mtime; + + /** @TODO document PackageFile::Flags */ + map_flags_t Flags; + + // Linked list + /** \brief Link to the next PackageFile in the Cache */ + map_pointer_t NextFile; // PackageFile + /** \brief unique sequel ID */ + map_fileid_t ID; }; /*}}}*/ -struct pkgCache::DescFile /*{{{*/ +// VerFile structure /*{{{*/ +/** \brief associates a version with a PackageFile + + This allows a full description of all Versions in all files + (and hence all sources) under consideration. */ +struct pkgCache::VerFile { - map_ptrloc File; // PackageFile - map_ptrloc NextFile; // PkgVerFile - map_ptrloc Offset; // File offset - unsigned long Size; + /** \brief index of the package file that this version was found in */ + map_pointer_t File; // PackageFile + /** \brief next step in the linked list */ + map_pointer_t NextFile; // PkgVerFile + /** \brief position in the package file */ + map_filesize_t Offset; // File offset + /** @TODO document pkgCache::VerFile::Size */ + map_filesize_t Size; }; /*}}}*/ -struct pkgCache::Version /*{{{*/ +// DescFile structure /*{{{*/ +/** \brief associates a description with a Translation file */ +struct pkgCache::DescFile { - map_ptrloc VerStr; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc Section; // StringTable (StringItem) - map_ptrloc Arch; // StringTable - - // Lists - map_ptrloc FileList; // VerFile - map_ptrloc NextVer; // Version - map_ptrloc DescriptionList; // Description - map_ptrloc DependsList; // Dependency - map_ptrloc ParentPkg; // Package - map_ptrloc ProvidesList; // Provides - - map_ptrloc Size; // These are the .deb size - map_ptrloc InstalledSize; + /** \brief index of the file that this description was found in */ + map_pointer_t File; // PackageFile + /** \brief next step in the linked list */ + map_pointer_t NextFile; // PkgVerFile + /** \brief position in the file */ + map_filesize_t Offset; // File offset + /** @TODO document pkgCache::DescFile::Size */ + map_filesize_t Size; +}; + /*}}}*/ +// Version structure /*{{{*/ +/** \brief information for a single version of a package + + The version list is always sorted from highest version to lowest + version by the generator. Equal version numbers are either merged + or handled as separate versions based on the Hash value. */ +APT_IGNORE_DEPRECATED_PUSH +struct pkgCache::Version +{ + /** \brief complete version string */ + map_stringitem_t VerStr; + /** \brief section this version is filled in */ + map_stringitem_t Section; + /** \brief source package name this version comes from + Always contains the name, even if it is the same as the binary name */ + map_stringitem_t SourcePkgName; + /** \brief source version this version comes from + Always contains the version string, even if it is the same as the binary version */ + map_stringitem_t SourceVerStr; + + /** \brief Multi-Arch capabilities of a package version */ + enum VerMultiArch { No = 0, /*!< is the default and doesn't trigger special behaviour */ + All = (1<<0), /*!< will cause that Ver.Arch() will report "all" */ + Foreign = (1<<1), /*!< can satisfy dependencies in another architecture */ + Same = (1<<2), /*!< can be co-installed with itself from other architectures */ + Allowed = (1<<3), /*!< other packages are allowed to depend on thispkg:any */ + AllForeign = All | Foreign, + AllAllowed = All | Allowed }; + + /** \brief deprecated variant of No */ + static const APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("The default value of the Multi-Arch field is no, not none") VerMultiArch None = No; + + /** \brief stores the MultiArch capabilities of this version + + Flags used are defined in pkgCache::Version::VerMultiArch + */ + map_number_t MultiArch; + + /** \brief references all the PackageFile's that this version came from + + FileList can be used to determine what distribution(s) the Version + applies to. If FileList is 0 then this is a blank version. + The structure should also have a 0 in all other fields excluding + pkgCache::Version::VerStr and Possibly pkgCache::Version::NextVer. */ + map_pointer_t FileList; // VerFile + /** \brief next (lower or equal) version in the linked list */ + map_pointer_t NextVer; // Version + /** \brief next description in the linked list */ + map_pointer_t DescriptionList; // Description + /** \brief base of the dependency list */ + map_pointer_t DependsList; // Dependency + /** \brief links to the owning package + + This allows reverse dependencies to determine the package */ + map_pointer_t ParentPkg; // Package + /** \brief list of pkgCache::Provides */ + map_pointer_t ProvidesList; // Provides + + /** \brief archive size for this version + + For Debian this is the size of the .deb file. */ + map_filesize_t Size; // These are the .deb size + /** \brief uncompressed size for this version */ + map_filesize_t InstalledSize; + /** \brief characteristic value representing this version + + No two packages in existence should have the same VerStr + and Hash with different contents. */ unsigned short Hash; - unsigned int ID; - unsigned char Priority; + /** \brief unique sequel ID */ + map_id_t ID; + /** \brief parsed priority value */ + map_number_t Priority; }; +APT_IGNORE_DEPRECATED_POP /*}}}*/ -struct pkgCache::Description /*{{{*/ +// Description structure /*{{{*/ +/** \brief datamember of a linked list of available description for a version */ +struct pkgCache::Description { - // Language Code store the description translation language code. If - // the value has a 0 lenght then this is readed using the Package - // file else the Translation-CODE are used. - map_ptrloc language_code; // StringTable - map_ptrloc md5sum; // StringTable - - // Linked list - map_ptrloc FileList; // DescFile - map_ptrloc NextDesc; // Description - map_ptrloc ParentPkg; // Package - - unsigned int ID; + /** \brief Language code of this description (translation) + + If the value has a 0 length then this is read using the Package + file else the Translation-CODE file is used. */ + map_stringitem_t language_code; + /** \brief MD5sum of the original description + + Used to map Translations of a description to a version + and to check that the Translation is up-to-date. */ + map_stringitem_t md5sum; + + /** @TODO document pkgCache::Description::FileList */ + map_pointer_t FileList; // DescFile + /** \brief next translation for this description */ + map_pointer_t NextDesc; // Description + /** \brief the text is a description of this package */ + map_pointer_t ParentPkg; // Package + + /** \brief unique sequel ID */ + map_id_t ID; }; /*}}}*/ -struct pkgCache::Dependency /*{{{*/ +// Dependency structure /*{{{*/ +/** \brief information for a single dependency record + + The records are split up like this to ease processing by the client. + The base of the linked list is pkgCache::Version::DependsList. + All forms of dependencies are recorded here including Depends, + Recommends, Suggests, Enhances, Conflicts, Replaces and Breaks. */ +struct pkgCache::DependencyData { - map_ptrloc Version; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc Package; // Package - map_ptrloc NextDepends; // Dependency - map_ptrloc NextRevDepends; // Dependency - map_ptrloc ParentVer; // Version - - // Specific types of depends - map_ptrloc ID; - unsigned char Type; - unsigned char CompareOp; + /** \brief string of the version the dependency is applied against */ + map_stringitem_t Version; + /** \brief index of the package this depends applies to + + The generator will - if the package does not already exist - + create a blank (no version records) package. */ + map_pointer_t Package; // Package + + /** \brief Dependency type - Depends, Recommends, Conflicts, etc */ + map_number_t Type; + /** \brief comparison operator specified on the depends line + + If the high bit is set then it is a logical OR with the previous record. */ + map_flags_t CompareOp; + + map_pointer_t NextData; +}; +struct pkgCache::Dependency +{ + map_pointer_t DependencyData; // DependencyData + /** \brief version of the package which has the depends */ + map_pointer_t ParentVer; // Version + /** \brief next reverse dependency of this package */ + map_pointer_t NextRevDepends; // Dependency + /** \brief next dependency of this version */ + map_pointer_t NextDepends; // Dependency + + /** \brief unique sequel ID */ + map_id_t ID; }; /*}}}*/ -struct pkgCache::Provides /*{{{*/ +// Provides structure /*{{{*/ +/** \brief handles virtual packages + + When a Provides: line is encountered a new provides record is added + associating the package with a virtual package name. + The provides structures are linked off the package structures. + This simplifies the analysis of dependencies and other aspects A provides + refers to a specific version of a specific package, not all versions need to + provide that provides.*/ +struct pkgCache::Provides { - map_ptrloc ParentPkg; // Pacakge - map_ptrloc Version; // Version - map_ptrloc ProvideVersion; // Stringtable - map_ptrloc NextProvides; // Provides - map_ptrloc NextPkgProv; // Provides + /** \brief index of the package providing this */ + map_pointer_t ParentPkg; // Package + /** \brief index of the version this provide line applies to */ + map_pointer_t Version; // Version + /** \brief version in the provides line (if any) + + This version allows dependencies to depend on specific versions of a + Provides, as well as allowing Provides to override existing packages. */ + map_stringitem_t ProvideVersion; + map_flags_t Flags; + /** \brief next provides (based of package) */ + map_pointer_t NextProvides; // Provides + /** \brief next provides (based of version) */ + map_pointer_t NextPkgProv; // Provides }; /*}}}*/ -struct pkgCache::StringItem /*{{{*/ +// UNUSED StringItem structure /*{{{*/ +struct APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("No longer used in cache generation without a replacement") pkgCache::StringItem { - map_ptrloc String; // Stringtable + /** \brief string this refers to */ + map_ptrloc String; // StringItem + /** \brief Next link in the chain */ map_ptrloc NextItem; // StringItem }; /*}}}*/ + +inline char const * pkgCache::NativeArch() + { return StrP + HeaderP->Architecture; } + #include -inline pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::PkgBegin() - {return PkgIterator(*this);}; -inline pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::PkgEnd() - {return PkgIterator(*this,PkgP);}; +inline pkgCache::GrpIterator pkgCache::GrpBegin() + {return GrpIterator(*this);} +inline pkgCache::GrpIterator pkgCache::GrpEnd() + {return GrpIterator(*this,GrpP);} +inline pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::PkgBegin() + {return PkgIterator(*this);} +inline pkgCache::PkgIterator pkgCache::PkgEnd() + {return PkgIterator(*this,PkgP);} inline pkgCache::PkgFileIterator pkgCache::FileBegin() - {return PkgFileIterator(*this,PkgFileP + HeaderP->FileList);}; + {return PkgFileIterator(*this,PkgFileP + HeaderP->FileList);} inline pkgCache::PkgFileIterator pkgCache::FileEnd() - {return PkgFileIterator(*this,PkgFileP);}; + {return PkgFileIterator(*this,PkgFileP);} +inline pkgCache::RlsFileIterator pkgCache::RlsFileBegin() + {return RlsFileIterator(*this,RlsFileP + HeaderP->RlsFileList);} +inline pkgCache::RlsFileIterator pkgCache::RlsFileEnd() + {return RlsFileIterator(*this,RlsFileP);} + // Oh I wish for Real Name Space Support class pkgCache::Namespace /*{{{*/ -{ +{ public: - + typedef pkgCache::GrpIterator GrpIterator; typedef pkgCache::PkgIterator PkgIterator; typedef pkgCache::VerIterator VerIterator; typedef pkgCache::DescIterator DescIterator; typedef pkgCache::DepIterator DepIterator; typedef pkgCache::PrvIterator PrvIterator; + typedef pkgCache::RlsFileIterator RlsFileIterator; typedef pkgCache::PkgFileIterator PkgFileIterator; - typedef pkgCache::VerFileIterator VerFileIterator; + typedef pkgCache::VerFileIterator VerFileIterator; typedef pkgCache::Version Version; typedef pkgCache::Description Description; typedef pkgCache::Package Package;