X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/apt.git/blobdiff_plain/1b4560fec66a6e7b2dff9aaa19095fb8423f69a0..67c160fb95359506bca3e2899ea4851abdb157c4:/doc/po/fr.po?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/doc/po/fr.po b/doc/po/fr.po index 67a26a280..1fabc54dc 100644 --- a/doc/po/fr.po +++ b/doc/po/fr.po @@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: \n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team \n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-12-29 17:01+0100\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: 2013-04-09 07:56+0200\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-07-10 10:52+0200\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-07-04 01:28+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Christian Perrier \n" "Language-Team: French \n" "Language: fr\n" @@ -610,40 +610,278 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: -#: apt-get.8.xml:28 apt-cache.8.xml:28 apt-key.8.xml:27 apt-mark.8.xml:28 -#: apt-secure.8.xml:27 apt-cdrom.8.xml:27 apt-config.8.xml:28 +#: apt.8.xml:25 apt-get.8.xml:28 apt-cache.8.xml:28 apt-key.8.xml:27 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:28 apt-secure.8.xml:27 apt-cdrom.8.xml:27 +#: apt-config.8.xml:28 msgid "8" msgstr "8" #. type: Content of: -#: apt-get.8.xml:29 apt-cache.8.xml:29 apt-key.8.xml:28 apt-mark.8.xml:29 -#: apt-secure.8.xml:28 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 apt-config.8.xml:29 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:34 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 sources.list.5.xml:29 -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 +#: apt.8.xml:26 apt-get.8.xml:29 apt-cache.8.xml:29 apt-key.8.xml:28 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:29 apt-secure.8.xml:28 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 +#: apt-config.8.xml:29 apt.conf.5.xml:34 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 +#: sources.list.5.xml:29 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 msgid "APT" msgstr "APT" #. type: Content of: -#: apt-get.8.xml:35 -msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +#: apt.8.xml:32 +msgid "command-line interface" msgstr "" -"Utilitaire APT pour la gestion des paquets -- interface en ligne de commande." #. type: Content of: -#: apt-get.8.xml:40 apt-cache.8.xml:40 apt-key.8.xml:39 apt-mark.8.xml:40 -#: apt-secure.8.xml:52 apt-cdrom.8.xml:39 apt-config.8.xml:40 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:43 apt_preferences.5.xml:38 sources.list.5.xml:38 -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:40 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:40 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:40 +#: apt.8.xml:37 apt-get.8.xml:40 apt-cache.8.xml:40 apt-key.8.xml:39 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:40 apt-secure.8.xml:52 apt-cdrom.8.xml:39 +#: apt-config.8.xml:40 apt.conf.5.xml:43 apt_preferences.5.xml:38 +#: sources.list.5.xml:38 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:40 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:40 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:40 msgid "Description" msgstr "Description" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.8.xml:38 +msgid "" +"<command>apt</command> (Advanced Package Tool) is the command-line tool for " +"handling packages. It provides a commandline interface for the package " +"management of the system. See also &apt-get; and &apt-cache; for more low-" +"level command options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:47 +msgid "" +"<literal>list</literal> is used to display a list of packages. It supports " +"shell pattern for matching package names and the following options: " +"<option>--installed</option>, <option>--upgradable</option>, <option>--all-" +"versions</option> are supported." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:58 +msgid "" +"<literal>search</literal> searches for the given term(s) and display " +"matching packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:64 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " +#| "package has." +msgid "" +"<literal>show</literal> shows the package information for the given " +"package(s)." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>rdepends</literal> affiche la liste de toutes les " +"dépendances inverses d'un paquet." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:71 +msgid "" +"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more package names desired " +"for installation or upgrading." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:75 apt-get.8.xml:118 +msgid "" +"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " +"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. " +"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the " +"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive " +"name (stable, testing, unstable)." +msgstr "" +"On peut choisir d'installer une version particulière d'un paquet en faisant " +"suivre son nom par un signe égal et par la version. Cette version sera " +"recherchée et l'installation sera demandée. On peut aussi choisir une " +"distribution particulière en faisant suivre le nom du paquet par une barre " +"oblique et par le nom de la distribution ou de l'archive (stable, testing, " +"unstable)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:85 apt-get.8.xml:153 +msgid "" +"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " +"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note that removing a package " +"leaves its configuration files on the system. If a plus sign is appended to " +"the package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"installed instead of removed." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>remove</literal> est identique à la commande " +"<literal>install</literal>, les paquets étant alors supprimés et non " +"installés. Veuillez noter que la suppression d'un paquet en laisse les " +"fichiers de configuration sur le système. Quand un signe plus est accolé " +"(sans espace intermédiaire) au nom du paquet, le paquet est installé au lieu " +"d'être supprimé." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:93 +msgid "" +"<literal>edit-sources</literal> lets you edit your sources.list file and " +"provides basic sanity checks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:99 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold " +#| "in the same way as for the other show commands." +msgid "" +"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " +"from their sources." +msgstr "" +"<literal>showhold</literal> permet d'afficher la liste des paquets conservés " +"de manière analogue aux commandes de même type." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:105 +msgid "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " +"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. New package will be installed, " +"but existing package will never removed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"<literal>full-upgrade</literal> performs the function of upgrade but may " +"also remove installed packages if that is required in order to resolve a " +"package conflict." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.8.xml:124 apt-get.8.xml:257 apt-cache.8.xml:250 apt-mark.8.xml:110 +#: apt-config.8.xml:86 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:54 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:50 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:506 +msgid "options" +msgstr "options" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.8.xml:134 +msgid "Script usage" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.8.xml:136 +msgid "" +"The &apt; commandline is designed as a end-user tool and it may change the " +"output between versions. While it tries to not break backward compatibility " +"there is no guarantee for it either. All features of &apt; are available in " +"&apt-cache; and &apt-get; via APT options. Please prefer using these " +"commands in your scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.8.xml:144 +msgid "Differences to &apt-get;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.8.xml:145 +msgid "" +"The <command>apt</command> command is meant to be pleasant for end users and " +"does not need to be backward compatible like &apt-get;. Therefore some " +"options are different:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:151 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +msgid "The option <literal>DPkg::Progress-Fancy</literal> is enabled." +msgstr "la ligne <literal>Package:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:155 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +msgid "The option <literal>APT::Color</literal> is enabled." +msgstr "La ligne <literal>Component:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:159 +msgid "" +"A new <literal>list</literal> command is available similar to <literal>dpkg " +"--list</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.8.xml:164 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +msgid "" +"The option <literal>upgrade</literal> has <literal>--with-new-pkgs</literal> " +"enabled by default." +msgstr "La ligne <literal>Archive:</literal> ou <literal>Suite:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.8.xml:174 apt-get.8.xml:558 apt-cache.8.xml:352 apt-key.8.xml:197 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:193 apt-cdrom.8.xml:154 +#: apt-config.8.xml:111 apt.conf.5.xml:1228 apt_preferences.5.xml:707 +#: sources.list.5.xml:280 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:72 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:65 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:609 +msgid "See Also" +msgstr "Voir aussi" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.8.xml:175 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +#| "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +#| "preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgid "" +"&apt-get;, &apt-cache;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, The APT " +"User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgstr "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, le guide d'APT dans &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, le " +"« HOWTO » d'APT." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.8.xml:180 apt-get.8.xml:564 apt-cache.8.xml:357 apt-mark.8.xml:137 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:159 apt-config.8.xml:116 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:76 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:613 +msgid "Diagnostics" +msgstr "Diagnostics" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.8.xml:181 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +#| "on error." +msgid "" +"<command>apt</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " +"error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> renvoie zéro après une opération normale, le " +"décimal 100 en cas d'erreur." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-get.8.xml:35 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +msgstr "" +"Utilitaire APT pour la gestion des paquets -- interface en ligne de commande." + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: apt-get.8.xml:41 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling " +#| "packages, and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools " +#| "using the APT library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as " +#| "&dselect;, &aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;." msgid "" "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " "and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " -"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " -"&aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;." +"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &aptitude;, " +"&synaptic; and &wajig;." msgstr "" "<command>Apt-get</command> est le programme en ligne de commande pour la " "gestion des paquets. Il peut être considéré comme l'outil de base pour les " @@ -782,23 +1020,6 @@ msgstr "" "Cette dernière fonctionnalité peut être utilisée pour annuler les décisions " "prises par le système de résolution des conflits d'apt-get." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:118 -msgid "" -"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " -"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " -"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. " -"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the " -"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive " -"name (stable, testing, unstable)." -msgstr "" -"On peut choisir d'installer une version particulière d'un paquet en faisant " -"suivre son nom par un signe égal et par la version. Cette version sera " -"recherchée et l'installation sera demandée. On peut aussi choisir une " -"distribution particulière en faisant suivre le nom du paquet par une barre " -"oblique et par le nom de la distribution ou de l'archive (stable, testing, " -"unstable)." - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: apt-get.8.xml:125 msgid "" @@ -859,22 +1080,6 @@ msgstr "" "un caractère « ^ » ou un caractère « $ », une autre possibilité étant " "d'utiliser une expression plus précise." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:153 -msgid "" -"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " -"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note that removing a package " -"leaves its configuration files on the system. If a plus sign is appended to " -"the package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " -"installed instead of removed." -msgstr "" -"La commande <literal>remove</literal> est identique à la commande " -"<literal>install</literal>, les paquets étant alors supprimés et non " -"installés. Veuillez noter que la suppression d'un paquet en laisse les " -"fichiers de configuration sur le système. Quand un signe plus est accolé " -"(sans espace intermédiaire) au nom du paquet, le paquet est installé au lieu " -"d'être supprimé." - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: apt-get.8.xml:161 msgid "" @@ -998,14 +1203,20 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: apt-get.8.xml:217 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " +#| "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " +#| "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/" +#| "archives/partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, " +#| "<literal>clean</literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use " +#| "dselect will likely want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from " +#| "time to time to free up disk space." msgid "" "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/" -"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</" -"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely " -"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up " -"disk space." +"partial/</filename>." msgstr "" "La commande <literal>clean</literal> nettoie le référentiel local des " "paquets récupérés. Elle supprime tout, excepté le fichier de verrou situé " @@ -1016,7 +1227,7 @@ msgstr "" "temps en temps si l'on veut libérer de l'espace disque." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:227 +#: apt-get.8.xml:224 msgid "" "Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " "local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " @@ -1035,7 +1246,7 @@ msgstr "" "installés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:237 +#: apt-get.8.xml:234 msgid "" "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " "automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are " @@ -1046,7 +1257,7 @@ msgstr "" "ne sont plus nécessaires." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:242 +#: apt-get.8.xml:239 msgid "" "<literal>changelog</literal> downloads a package changelog and displays it " "through <command>sensible-pager</command>. The server name and base " @@ -1069,15 +1280,8 @@ msgstr "" "il est possible d'utiliser les mêmes options que pour la commande " "<option>install</option>." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:260 apt-cache.8.xml:250 apt-mark.8.xml:110 -#: apt-config.8.xml:86 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:54 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:50 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:506 -msgid "options" -msgstr "options" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:265 +#: apt-get.8.xml:262 msgid "" "Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." @@ -1086,7 +1290,7 @@ msgstr "" "Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:270 +#: apt-get.8.xml:267 msgid "" "Consider suggested packages as a dependency for installing. Configuration " "Item: <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>." @@ -1095,7 +1299,7 @@ msgstr "" "de configuration : <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:275 +#: apt-get.8.xml:272 msgid "" "Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." @@ -1105,7 +1309,20 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:280 +#: apt-get.8.xml:277 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " +#| "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit " +#| "APT to deduce a likely solution. If packages are specified, these have to " +#| "completely correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when " +#| "running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package " +#| "dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's " +#| "dependency structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention " +#| "(which usually means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> " +#| "to eliminate some of the offending packages). Use of this option together " +#| "with <option>-m</option> may produce an error in some situations. " +#| "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." msgid "" "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " @@ -1114,10 +1331,10 @@ msgid "" "running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package " "dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency " "structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually " -"means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some " -"of the offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</" -"option> may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: " -"<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +"means using <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " +"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " +"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." msgstr "" "Correction ; cette option demande de réparer un système où existent des " "dépendances défectueuses. Utilisée avec install ou remove, elle peut exclure " @@ -1133,7 +1350,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:295 +#: apt-get.8.xml:292 msgid "" "Ignore missing packages; if packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " "integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " @@ -1153,7 +1370,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:306 +#: apt-get.8.xml:303 msgid "" "Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-" "missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already " @@ -1165,7 +1382,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:313 +#: apt-get.8.xml:310 msgid "" "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " @@ -1187,7 +1404,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>quiet</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:328 +#: apt-get.8.xml:325 msgid "" "No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " "actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" @@ -1198,7 +1415,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Simulate</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:332 +#: apt-get.8.xml:329 msgid "" "Simulated runs performed as a user will automatically deactivate locking " "(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>), and if the option <literal>APT::Get::" @@ -1219,7 +1436,7 @@ msgstr "" "notifications)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:340 +#: apt-get.8.xml:337 msgid "" "Simulated runs print out a series of lines, each representing a " "<command>dpkg</command> operation: configure (<literal>Conf</literal>), " @@ -1234,7 +1451,7 @@ msgstr "" "que les dommages n'ont aucune conséquence (rare)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:348 +#: apt-get.8.xml:345 msgid "" "Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " "non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " @@ -1250,7 +1467,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:356 +#: apt-get.8.xml:353 msgid "" "Automatic \"no\" to all prompts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" "Assume-No</literal>." @@ -1259,7 +1476,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Assume-No</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:361 +#: apt-get.8.xml:358 msgid "" "Show upgraded packages; print out a list of all packages that are to be " "upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." @@ -1269,7 +1486,7 @@ msgstr "" "Upgraded</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:367 +#: apt-get.8.xml:364 msgid "" "Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." @@ -1278,14 +1495,22 @@ msgstr "" "Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:373 +#: apt-get.8.xml:370 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by " +#| "<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-" +#| "builddependencies are satisfied. By default is it not set which means " +#| "that the host architecture is the same as the build architecture (which " +#| "is defined by <literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: " +#| "<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>" msgid "" "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by <command>apt-" "get source --compile</command> and how cross-builddependencies are " "satisfied. By default is it not set which means that the host architecture " "is the same as the build architecture (which is defined by <literal>APT::" "Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Host-" -"Architecture</literal>" +"Architecture</literal>." msgstr "" "Cette option contrôle comment les paquets d'architectures sont construits " "par <command>apt-get source --compile</command> et comment les dépendances " @@ -1296,7 +1521,32 @@ msgstr "" "literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:383 +#: apt-get.8.xml:380 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by " +#| "<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-" +#| "builddependencies are satisfied. By default is it not set which means " +#| "that the host architecture is the same as the build architecture (which " +#| "is defined by <literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: " +#| "<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>" +msgid "" +"This option controls the activated build profiles for which a source package " +"is built by <command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how build " +"dependencies are satisfied. By default no build profile is active. More " +"than one build profile can be activated at a time by concatenating them with " +"a comma. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Build-Profiles</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Cette option contrôle comment les paquets d'architectures sont construits " +"par <command>apt-get source --compile</command> et comment les dépendances " +"de construction transverses sont respectées. Elle n'est pas positionnée par " +"défaut ce qui signifie que l'architecture hôte est la même que " +"l'architecture de construction (définie par <literal>APT::Architecture</" +"literal>). Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</" +"literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:391 msgid "" "Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." @@ -1305,7 +1555,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:388 +#: apt-get.8.xml:396 msgid "" "Ignore package holds; this causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " "hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " @@ -1319,7 +1569,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:395 +#: apt-get.8.xml:403 msgid "" "Allow installing new packages when used in conjunction with " "<literal>upgrade</literal>. This is useful if the update of a installed " @@ -1331,7 +1581,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:407 +#: apt-get.8.xml:415 msgid "" "Do not upgrade packages; when used in conjunction with <literal>install</" "literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command " @@ -1344,7 +1594,7 @@ msgstr "" "Upgrade</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +#: apt-get.8.xml:422 msgid "" "Do not install new packages; when used in conjunction with <literal>install</" "literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will install upgrades for already " @@ -1357,7 +1607,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:422 +#: apt-get.8.xml:430 msgid "" "Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " @@ -1373,7 +1623,7 @@ msgstr "" "yes</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:430 +#: apt-get.8.xml:438 msgid "" "Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " "will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected MD5 " @@ -1395,7 +1645,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Print-URIs</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:441 +#: apt-get.8.xml:449 msgid "" "Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " "(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. " @@ -1409,7 +1659,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:449 +#: apt-get.8.xml:457 msgid "" "Re-install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." @@ -1418,7 +1668,7 @@ msgstr "" "Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:454 +#: apt-get.8.xml:462 msgid "" "This option is on by default; use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to " "turn it off. When it is on, <command>apt-get</command> will automatically " @@ -1436,7 +1686,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:464 +#: apt-get.8.xml:472 msgid "" "This option controls the default input to the policy engine; it creates a " "default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " @@ -1458,7 +1708,7 @@ msgstr "" "Release</literal>. Voyez aussi la page de manuel d'&apt-preferences;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:479 +#: apt-get.8.xml:487 msgid "" "Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " "related to <option>--assume-yes</option>; where <option>--assume-yes</" @@ -1472,7 +1722,7 @@ msgstr "" "Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:486 +#: apt-get.8.xml:494 msgid "" "If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " "prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." @@ -1482,7 +1732,7 @@ msgstr "" "Remove</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:492 +#: apt-get.8.xml:500 msgid "" "If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</" "literal>, then this option acts like running the <literal>autoremove</" @@ -1495,7 +1745,7 @@ msgstr "" "inutilisés. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:499 +#: apt-get.8.xml:507 msgid "" "Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</" "literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be " @@ -1515,7 +1765,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:510 +#: apt-get.8.xml:518 msgid "" "Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " "Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</" @@ -1527,7 +1777,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>, " #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:516 +#: apt-get.8.xml:524 msgid "" "Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." @@ -1537,7 +1787,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:521 +#: apt-get.8.xml:529 msgid "" "Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " "is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" @@ -1549,50 +1799,39 @@ msgstr "" "AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:527 +#: apt-get.8.xml:535 msgid "" "Show user friendly progress information in the terminal window when packages " "are installed, upgraded or removed. For a machine parsable version of this " "data see README.progress-reporting in the apt doc directory. Configuration " -"Item: <literal>DpkgPM::Progress</literal> and <literal>Dpkg::Progress-Fancy</" +"Item: <literal>Dpkg::Progress</literal> and <literal>Dpkg::Progress-Fancy</" "literal>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:540 apt-cache.8.xml:345 apt-key.8.xml:176 apt-mark.8.xml:127 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1200 apt_preferences.5.xml:700 +#: apt-get.8.xml:548 apt-cache.8.xml:345 apt-key.8.xml:176 apt-mark.8.xml:127 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1222 apt_preferences.5.xml:700 msgid "Files" msgstr "Fichiers" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:550 apt-cache.8.xml:352 apt-key.8.xml:197 apt-mark.8.xml:133 -#: apt-secure.8.xml:193 apt-cdrom.8.xml:154 apt-config.8.xml:111 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1206 apt_preferences.5.xml:707 sources.list.5.xml:258 -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:72 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:65 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:609 -msgid "See Also" -msgstr "Voir aussi" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:551 +#: apt-get.8.xml:559 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +#| "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +#| "preferences;, the APT Howto." msgid "" -"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " -"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" -"preferences;, the APT Howto." +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, " +"&apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, the " +"APT Howto." msgstr "" "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " "&apt-config;, le guide d'APT dans &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, le " "« HOWTO » d'APT." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:556 apt-cache.8.xml:357 apt-mark.8.xml:137 -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:159 apt-config.8.xml:116 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:76 -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:613 -msgid "Diagnostics" -msgstr "Diagnostics" - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:557 +#: apt-get.8.xml:565 msgid "" "<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " "error." @@ -2783,10 +3022,10 @@ msgstr "" #: apt-secure.8.xml:195 msgid "" "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " -"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" msgstr "" "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " -"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: apt-secure.8.xml:199 @@ -3451,7 +3690,16 @@ msgstr "" "sont enregistrées avec <command>dpkg --add-architecture</command>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:181 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:182 +msgid "" +"List of all build profiles enabled for build-dependency resolution, without " +"the \"<literal>profile.</literal>\" namespace prefix. By default this list " +"is empty. The <envar>DEB_BUILD_PROFILES</envar> as used by &dpkg-" +"buildpackage; overrides the list notation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 msgid "" "Default release to install packages from if more than one version is " "available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: " @@ -3465,7 +3713,7 @@ msgstr "" "&apt-preferences;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:187 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:196 msgid "" "Ignore held packages; this global option causes the problem resolver to " "ignore held packages in its decision making." @@ -3475,7 +3723,7 @@ msgstr "" "décision." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:192 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:201 msgid "" "Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " "packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " @@ -3489,7 +3737,7 @@ msgstr "" "direct pour les réinstaller." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:200 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:209 msgid "" "Defaults to on, which will cause APT to install essential and important " "packages as soon as possible in an install/upgrade operation, in order to " @@ -3516,7 +3764,7 @@ msgstr "" "dépendances ne sont pas satisfaites." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:212 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 msgid "" "The immediate configuration marker is also applied in the potentially " "problematic case of circular dependencies, since a dependency with the " @@ -3545,7 +3793,7 @@ msgstr "" "le seul qu'elle permet d'éviter." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:225 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:234 msgid "" "Before a big operation like <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this " "option disabled you should try to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the " @@ -3563,7 +3811,7 @@ msgstr "" "corriger les processus de mise à jour." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:236 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:245 msgid "" "Never enable this option unless you <emphasis>really</emphasis> know what " "you are doing. It permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to " @@ -3585,7 +3833,7 @@ msgstr "" "tous les paquets dont ces paquets dépendent." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:248 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:257 msgid "" "APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to store " "the available information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint of " @@ -3625,14 +3873,14 @@ msgstr "" "l'augmentation automatique de la taille du cache est désactivée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:264 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:273 msgid "Defines which packages are considered essential build dependencies." msgstr "" "Cette option définit les paquets qui sont considérés comme faisant partie " "des dépendances essentielles pour la construction de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:268 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:277 msgid "" "The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool; please see its documentation " "for more information about the options here." @@ -3642,7 +3890,7 @@ msgstr "" "question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:273 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:282 msgid "" "The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool; please see its " "documentation for more information about the options here." @@ -3652,7 +3900,7 @@ msgstr "" "options en question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:278 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 msgid "" "The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool; please see its " "documentation for more information about the options here." @@ -3662,12 +3910,12 @@ msgstr "" "options en question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:284 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:293 msgid "The Acquire Group" msgstr "Le groupe Acquire" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:285 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:294 msgid "" "The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " "packages as well as the various \"acquire methods\" responsible for the " @@ -3678,7 +3926,7 @@ msgstr "" "effectuent ce téléchargement (voir aussi &sources-list;)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:292 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:301 msgid "" "Security related option defaulting to true, as giving a Release file's " "validation an expiration date prevents replay attacks over a long timescale, " @@ -3699,7 +3947,7 @@ msgstr "" "alors utilisée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:305 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:314 msgid "" "Maximum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the " "<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file " @@ -3718,7 +3966,7 @@ msgstr "" "l'option." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:317 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:326 msgid "" "Minimum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the " "<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file " @@ -3738,7 +3986,7 @@ msgstr "" "nom de l'option." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:329 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:338 msgid "" "Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for indexes (like " "<filename>Packages</filename> files) instead of downloading whole ones. True " @@ -3749,7 +3997,7 @@ msgstr "" "filename>), plutôt que de les télécharger entièrement. Par défaut à « true »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:332 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:341 msgid "" "Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: " "<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be used to specify a maximum number of " @@ -3768,7 +4016,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichiers de différences." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:342 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 msgid "" "Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" "literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " @@ -3784,7 +4032,7 @@ msgstr "" "initiée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:350 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:359 msgid "" "Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " "files the given number of times." @@ -3794,7 +4042,7 @@ msgstr "" "échoué." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:355 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:364 msgid "" "Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " "be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." @@ -3804,7 +4052,7 @@ msgstr "" "archives de sources au lieu de les copier. Par défaut à « true »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:360 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:369 msgid "" "<literal>http::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for HTTP URIs. " "It is in the standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</" @@ -3825,7 +4073,7 @@ msgstr "" "options de mandataire HTTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:368 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:377 msgid "" "Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " "caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy not to use its cached " @@ -3845,7 +4093,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichiers .deb très grands." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:378 apt.conf.5.xml:466 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:387 apt.conf.5.xml:475 msgid "" "The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " "method; this value applies to the connection as well as the data timeout." @@ -3855,7 +4103,7 @@ msgstr "" "connexion qu'aux données." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 msgid "" "The setting <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be used to " "enable HTTP pipelining (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial e." @@ -3875,7 +4123,7 @@ msgstr "" "qui ne respectent pas la norme HTTP/1.1." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:388 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:397 msgid "" "<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls whether APT will " "follow redirects, which is enabled by default." @@ -3884,7 +4132,7 @@ msgstr "" "suive les redirections. Ce réglage est activé par défaut." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:391 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:400 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" @@ -3906,7 +4154,7 @@ msgstr "" "implicitement le téléchargement simultané depuis plusieurs serveurs." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:398 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:407 msgid "" "<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " "User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " @@ -3918,7 +4166,7 @@ msgstr "" "n'autorisent l'accès qu'aux client s'identifiant de manière spécifique.." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:402 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:411 msgid "" "<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy-Auto-Detect</literal> can be used to specify " "an external command to discover the http proxy to use. Apt expects the " @@ -3932,7 +4180,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:420 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:429 msgid "" "The <literal>Cache-control</literal>, <literal>Timeout</literal>, " "<literal>AllowRedirect</literal>, <literal>Dl-Limit</literal> and " @@ -3949,7 +4197,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal> n'est pas encore gérée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:428 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:437 msgid "" "<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " "about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is the " @@ -3982,7 +4230,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>TLSv1</literal> ou <literal>SSLv3</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:449 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:458 msgid "" "<literal>ftp::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for FTP URIs. " "It is in the standard form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</" @@ -4018,7 +4266,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:478 msgid "" "Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " "to leave passive mode on; it works in nearly every environment. However, " @@ -4035,7 +4283,7 @@ msgstr "" "modèle de fichier de configuration)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 msgid "" "It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" "envar> environment variable to an HTTP URL - see the discussion of the http " @@ -4050,7 +4298,7 @@ msgstr "" "efficacité de cette méthode." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:481 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 msgid "" "The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " "<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " @@ -4066,13 +4314,13 @@ msgstr "" "des serveurs FTP ne suivent pas la RFC 2428." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:495 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:504 #, no-wrap msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" msgstr "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:499 msgid "" "For URIs using the <literal>cdrom</literal> method, the only configurable " "option is the mount point, <literal>cdrom::Mount</literal>, which must be " @@ -4095,7 +4343,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>UMount</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:503 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 msgid "" "For GPGV URIs the only configurable option is <literal>gpgv::Options</" "literal>, which passes additional parameters to gpgv." @@ -4104,13 +4352,13 @@ msgstr "" "permet de passer des paramètres à gpgv" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:514 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:523 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>ExtensionFichier</replaceable> \"<replaceable>NomMethode</replaceable>\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:509 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:518 msgid "" "List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " "Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " @@ -4130,19 +4378,19 @@ msgstr "" "type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:519 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:528 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:522 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:531 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:515 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:524 msgid "" "Also, the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " "order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " @@ -4174,13 +4422,13 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>bz2</literal> à liste car il sera ajouté automatiquement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:529 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:538 #, no-wrap msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" msgstr "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:524 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:533 msgid "" "Note that the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></" "literal> will be checked at run time. If this option has been set, the " @@ -4207,7 +4455,7 @@ msgstr "" "question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:534 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:543 msgid "" "The special type <literal>uncompressed</literal> can be used to give " "uncompressed files a preference, but note that most archives don't provide " @@ -4219,7 +4467,7 @@ msgstr "" "surtout destiné aux miroirs locaux." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:541 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:550 msgid "" "When downloading <literal>gzip</literal> compressed indexes (Packages, " "Sources, or Translations), keep them gzip compressed locally instead of " @@ -4234,7 +4482,7 @@ msgstr "" "(« False »)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:549 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:558 msgid "" "The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " "files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the description-" @@ -4254,13 +4502,13 @@ msgstr "" "langues étant particulièrement rares." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:566 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:575 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" msgstr "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"fr\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"de\"; };" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:554 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:563 msgid "" "The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " "\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: it will be " @@ -4300,7 +4548,7 @@ msgstr "" "alors « de, fr, en ». <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:567 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:576 msgid "" "Note: To prevent problems resulting from APT being executed in different " "environments (e.g. by different users or by other programs) all Translation " @@ -4314,22 +4562,22 @@ msgstr "" "(après un « <literal>none</literal> » implicite)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:576 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 msgid "When downloading, force to use only the IPv4 protocol." msgstr "Utilisation imposée du protocole IPv4 lors des téléchargements." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:582 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:591 msgid "When downloading, force to use only the IPv6 protocol." msgstr "Utilisation imposée du protocole IPv6 lors des téléchargements." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:589 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:598 msgid "Directories" msgstr "Les répertoires" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:591 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:600 msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " "local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " @@ -4349,16 +4597,28 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>./</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:598 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local " +#| "cache information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</" +#| "literal> and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place " +#| "downloaded archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation " +#| "of caches can be turned off by setting their names to the empty string. " +#| "This will slow down startup but save disk space. It is probably " +#| "preferable to turn off the pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like " +#| "<literal>Dir::State</literal> the default directory is contained in " +#| "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " "information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " "and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " "archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " -"be turned off by setting their names to the empty string. This will slow " +"be turned off by setting <literal>pkgcache</literal> or " +"<literal>srcpkgcache</literal> to <literal>\"\"</literal>. This will slow " "down startup but save disk space. It is probably preferable to turn off the " -"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " -"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> " +"the default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" msgstr "" "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contient les emplacements qui renseignent sur " "le cache local : par exemple, les deux caches de paquets " @@ -4372,7 +4632,7 @@ msgstr "" "Cache</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:617 msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " "<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " @@ -4387,7 +4647,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichier de configuration indiqué par la variable <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:613 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:623 msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " "in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " @@ -4398,7 +4658,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration est chargé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:617 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 msgid "" "Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" "Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " @@ -4416,7 +4676,7 @@ msgstr "" "programmes correspondants." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:625 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:635 msgid "" "The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " "set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " @@ -4438,7 +4698,7 @@ msgstr "" "staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:638 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:648 msgid "" "The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify " "which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the " @@ -4456,12 +4716,12 @@ msgstr "" "est possible d'utiliser la syntaxe des expressions rationnelles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:647 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 msgid "APT in DSelect" msgstr "APT et DSelect" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:659 msgid "" "When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " "control the default behavior. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " @@ -4472,7 +4732,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>DSelect</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:654 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:664 msgid "" "Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of <literal>always</literal>, " "<literal>prompt</literal>, <literal>auto</literal>, <literal>pre-auto</" @@ -4495,7 +4755,7 @@ msgstr "" "avant de récupérer de nouveaux paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:668 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:678 msgid "" "The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line " "options when it is run for the install phase." @@ -4504,7 +4764,7 @@ msgstr "" "&apt-get; lors de la phase d'installation." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:673 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:683 msgid "" "The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line " "options when it is run for the update phase." @@ -4513,7 +4773,7 @@ msgstr "" "&apt-get; lors de la phase de mise à jour." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:678 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:688 msgid "" "If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " "The default is to prompt only on error." @@ -4523,12 +4783,12 @@ msgstr "" "d'erreur que l'on propose à l'utilisateur d'intervenir." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:684 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:694 msgid "How APT calls &dpkg;" msgstr "Méthode d'appel de &dpkg; par APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:685 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:695 msgid "" "Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " "in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." @@ -4537,7 +4797,7 @@ msgstr "" "&dpkg; : elles figurent dans la section <literal>DPkg</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:690 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 msgid "" "This is a list of options to pass to &dpkg;. The options must be specified " "using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " @@ -4548,7 +4808,7 @@ msgstr "" "est passé comme un seul paramètre à &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:696 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:706 msgid "" "This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " @@ -4561,7 +4821,7 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>/bin/sh</filename> : APT s'arrête dès que l'une d'elles échoue." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:703 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:713 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like " @@ -4585,7 +4845,7 @@ msgstr "" "qu'il va installer, à raison d'un par ligne." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:710 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:720 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " @@ -4607,7 +4867,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:725 msgid "" "The version of the protocol to be used for the command " "<literal><replaceable>cmd</replaceable></literal> can be chosen by setting " @@ -4618,7 +4878,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:722 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:732 msgid "" "The file descriptor to be used to send the information can be requested with " "<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</replaceable>::InfoFD</" @@ -4629,7 +4889,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:732 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:742 msgid "" "APT chdirs to this directory before invoking &dpkg;, the default is " "<filename>/</filename>." @@ -4638,7 +4898,7 @@ msgstr "" "le répertoire <filename>/</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:747 msgid "" "These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages; the " "default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." @@ -4648,14 +4908,14 @@ msgstr "" "créés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:742 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:752 msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" msgstr "" "utilisation des actions différées (« triggers ») de dpkg (et options " "associées)" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:743 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:753 msgid "" "APT can call &dpkg; in such a way as to let it make aggressive use of " "triggers over multiple calls of &dpkg;. Without further options &dpkg; will " @@ -4682,7 +4942,7 @@ msgstr "" "pendant la configuration des paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 #, no-wrap msgid "" "DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" @@ -4696,7 +4956,7 @@ msgstr "" "DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:752 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:762 msgid "" "Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " "these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " @@ -4720,7 +4980,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:765 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 msgid "" "Add the no triggers flag to all &dpkg; calls (except the ConfigurePending " "call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " @@ -4743,7 +5003,7 @@ msgstr "" "options « unpack » et « remove »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:773 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:783 msgid "" "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " "and \"<literal>no</literal>\". The default value is \"<literal>all</literal>" @@ -4773,7 +5033,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuré et donc éventuellement non amorçable." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:788 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:798 msgid "" "If this option is set APT will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" "command> to let &dpkg; handle all required configurations and triggers. This " @@ -4792,7 +5052,7 @@ msgstr "" "peut conserver l'option active." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:795 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:805 msgid "" "Useful for the <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " "pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal>, and " @@ -4810,7 +5070,7 @@ msgstr "" "celles concernant le paquet en cours de traitement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:808 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 #, no-wrap msgid "" "OrderList::Score {\n" @@ -4828,7 +5088,7 @@ msgstr "" "};" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:811 msgid "" "Essential packages (and their dependencies) should be configured immediately " "after unpacking. It is a good idea to do this quite early in the upgrade " @@ -4854,12 +5114,12 @@ msgstr "" "id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:821 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:831 msgid "Periodic and Archives options" msgstr "Options « Periodic » et « Archive »" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:822 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:832 msgid "" "<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " "of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by the " @@ -4871,12 +5131,12 @@ msgstr "" "script <literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal>, lancé quotidiennement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:830 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:840 msgid "Debug options" msgstr "Les options de débogage" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:832 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:842 msgid "" "Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " "debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " @@ -4894,7 +5154,7 @@ msgstr "" "peuvent tout de même être utiles :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:843 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:853 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " "decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" @@ -4905,7 +5165,7 @@ msgstr "" "upgrade, upgrade, install, remove et purge</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:851 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:861 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " "used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" @@ -4917,7 +5177,7 @@ msgstr "" "superutilisateur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:860 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:870 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " "time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." @@ -4929,7 +5189,7 @@ msgstr "" #. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want #. to do this. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:868 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:878 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " "in CD-ROM IDs." @@ -4938,12 +5198,12 @@ msgstr "" "type statfs dans les identifiants de CD." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:878 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:888 msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." msgstr "Liste complète des options de débogage de APT :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:887 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:897 msgid "" "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." msgstr "" @@ -4951,24 +5211,24 @@ msgstr "" "literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." msgstr "" "Affiche les informations concernant le téléchargement de paquets par FTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:909 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." msgstr "" "Affiche les informations concernant le téléchargement de paquets par HTTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:920 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:930 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." msgstr "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:931 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:941 msgid "" "Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " "<literal>gpg</literal>." @@ -4977,7 +5237,7 @@ msgstr "" "cryptographiques avec <literal>gpg</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:942 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 msgid "" "Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " "stored on CD-ROMs." @@ -4986,14 +5246,14 @@ msgstr "" "stockées sur CD." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." msgstr "" "Décrit le processus de résolution des dépendances pour la construction de " "paquets source ( « build-dependencies » ) par &apt-get;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:972 msgid "" "Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" "literal> libraries." @@ -5002,7 +5262,7 @@ msgstr "" "librairies d'<literal>apt</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:972 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:982 msgid "" "Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " "of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " @@ -5013,7 +5273,7 @@ msgstr "" "utilisés sur le système de fichier du CD." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:983 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:993 msgid "" "Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " "<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." @@ -5023,14 +5283,14 @@ msgstr "" "temps." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:995 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1005 msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." msgstr "" "Trace les ajouts et suppressions d'éléments de la queue globale de " "téléchargement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1005 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1015 msgid "" "Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " "cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." @@ -5040,7 +5300,7 @@ msgstr "" "éventuelles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1015 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1025 msgid "" "Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " "and errors relating to package index list diffs." @@ -5050,7 +5310,7 @@ msgstr "" "éventuelles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1027 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1037 msgid "" "Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " "index diffs instead of full indices." @@ -5060,7 +5320,7 @@ msgstr "" "place des fichiers complets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1038 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1048 msgid "" "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." msgstr "" @@ -5068,7 +5328,7 @@ msgstr "" "effectivement des téléchargements." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1049 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1059 msgid "" "Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " "the removal of unused packages." @@ -5077,7 +5337,7 @@ msgstr "" "automatiquement, et la suppression des paquets inutiles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1059 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1069 msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " "installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" @@ -5092,7 +5352,7 @@ msgstr "" "de APT ; voir <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> pour ce dernier." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1073 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1083 msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which packages are marked as keep/install/" "remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " @@ -5128,7 +5388,7 @@ msgstr "" "de APT ; voir <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> pour ce dernier." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1094 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1104 msgid "" "When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " "invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." @@ -5137,7 +5397,7 @@ msgstr "" "paramètres sont séparés par des espaces." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1105 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1115 msgid "" "Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " "any errors encountered while parsing it." @@ -5147,7 +5407,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichier." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1116 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1126 msgid "" "Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " "<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." @@ -5156,18 +5416,18 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>apt</literal> passe les paquets à &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1128 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1138 msgid "" "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." msgstr "Affiche le détail des opérations liées à l'invocation de &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1139 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1149 msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." msgstr "Affiche, au lancement, la priorité de chaque liste de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1149 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1159 msgid "" "Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " "happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." @@ -5176,7 +5436,7 @@ msgstr "" "concerne que les cas où un problème de dépendances complexe se présente)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1160 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1170 msgid "" "Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " "the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " @@ -5187,7 +5447,7 @@ msgstr "" "est décrite dans <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1172 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1182 msgid "" "Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." "list</filename>." @@ -5195,14 +5455,22 @@ msgstr "" "Affiche les fournisseurs déclarés dans le fichier <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." "list</filename>." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1192 +msgid "" +"Display the external commands that are called by apt hooks. This includes e." +"g. the config options <literal>DPkg::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal> or " +"<literal>APT::Update::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal>." +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1194 apt_preferences.5.xml:547 sources.list.5.xml:217 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1216 apt_preferences.5.xml:547 sources.list.5.xml:239 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598 msgid "Examples" msgstr "Exemples" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1195 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1217 msgid "" "&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " "possible options." @@ -5212,7 +5480,7 @@ msgstr "" #. ? reading apt.conf #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1207 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1229 msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." msgstr "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." @@ -6666,7 +6934,7 @@ msgstr "" "pour récupérer les index des sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:80 +#: sources.list.5.xml:79 msgid "" "The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " "<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" @@ -6675,21 +6943,62 @@ msgstr "" "types <literal>deb</literal> et <literal>deb-src</literal> est :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:83 -#, no-wrap -msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +#: sources.list.5.xml:82 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgid "deb [ options ] uri suite [component1] [component2] [...]" msgstr "deb [ options ] uri distribution [composant1] [composant2] [...]" +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:86 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Types: deb deb-src\n" +" URIs: http://example.com\n" +" Suites: stable testing\n" +" Sections: component1 component2\n" +" Description: short\n" +" long long long\n" +" [option1]: [option1-value]\n" +"\n" +" Types: deb\n" +" URIs: http://another.example.com\n" +" Suites: experimental\n" +" Sections: component1 component2\n" +" Enabled: no\n" +" Description: short\n" +" long long long\n" +" [option1]: [option1-value]\n" +" " +msgstr "" + #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:85 +#: sources.list.5.xml:84 +msgid "" +"Alternatively a rfc822 style format is also supported: <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:105 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +#| "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case " +#| "the components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must " +#| "end with a slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when " +#| "only a particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of " +#| "interest. If <literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact " +#| "path, at least one <literal>component</literal> must be present." msgid "" "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " -"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " -"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " -"a slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when only a " +"<literal>suite</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " +"components must be omitted and <literal>suite</literal> must end with a " +"slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when only a " "particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If " -"<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one " +"<literal>suite</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one " "<literal>component</literal> must be present." msgstr "" "L'URI de type <literal>deb</literal> doit indiquer la base de la " @@ -6703,15 +7012,24 @@ msgstr "" "être présent." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:94 -msgid "" -"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>" -"$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as " -"<literal>amd64</literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. " -"This permits architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> " -"files to be used. In general this is only of interest when specifying an " -"exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with " -"the current architecture otherwise." +#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>" +#| "$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as " +#| "<literal>amd64</literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. " +#| "This permits architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> " +#| "files to be used. In general this is only of interest when specifying an " +#| "exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with " +#| "the current architecture otherwise." +msgid "" +"<literal>suite</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)</" +"literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as <literal>amd64</" +"literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. This permits " +"architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. " +"In general this is only of interest when specifying an exact path, " +"<literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with the current " +"architecture otherwise." msgstr "" "<literal>distribution</literal> peut aussi contenir une variable <literal>" "$(ARCH)</literal>, qui sera remplacée par l'architecture Debian (comme " @@ -6722,18 +7040,32 @@ msgstr "" "literal> crée automatiquement un URI en fonction de l'architecture effective." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:102 -msgid "" -"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " -"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " -"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " -"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " -"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " -"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " -"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " -"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " -"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " -"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." +#: sources.list.5.xml:122 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary " +#| "to have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " +#| "distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort " +#| "the URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will " +#| "collapse multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, " +#| "into a single connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an " +#| "FTP connection, close it, do something else, and then re-establish a " +#| "connection to that same host. This feature is useful for accessing busy " +#| "FTP sites with limits on the number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT " +#| "also parallelizes connections to different hosts to more effectively deal " +#| "with sites with low bandwidth." +msgid "" +"In the traditional style sources.list format since only one distribution can " +"be specified per line it may be necessary to have multiple lines for the " +"same URI, if a subset of all available distributions or components at that " +"location is desired. APT will sort the URI list after it has generated a " +"complete set internally, and will collapse multiple references to the same " +"Internet host, for instance, into a single connection, so that it does not " +"inefficiently establish an FTP connection, close it, do something else, and " +"then re-establish a connection to that same host. This feature is useful for " +"accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the number of simultaneous anonymous " +"users. APT also parallelizes connections to different hosts to more " +"effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." msgstr "" "Puisqu'on ne peut indiquer qu'une seule distribution par ligne, il peut être " "nécessaire de disposer le même URI sur plusieurs lignes quand on veut " @@ -6748,7 +7080,7 @@ msgstr "" "tirer plus efficacement parti des sites à faible bande passante." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#: sources.list.5.xml:136 msgid "" "<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surrounded by " "square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form " @@ -6765,7 +7097,7 @@ msgstr "" "ignorés silencieusement) :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:120 +#: sources.list.5.xml:142 msgid "" "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" "replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures " @@ -6780,7 +7112,7 @@ msgstr "" "Architectures</literal> sera téléchargée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:124 +#: sources.list.5.xml:146 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" @@ -6801,7 +7133,7 @@ msgstr "" "Architectures</literal> sera téléchargée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:127 +#: sources.list.5.xml:149 msgid "" "<literal>trusted=yes</literal> can be set to indicate that packages from " "this source are always authenticated even if the <filename>Release</" @@ -6819,7 +7151,7 @@ msgstr "" "authentifiées comme non authentifiées." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:134 +#: sources.list.5.xml:156 msgid "" "It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " "preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " @@ -6832,12 +7164,12 @@ msgstr "" "les hôtes distants." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:139 +#: sources.list.5.xml:161 msgid "Some examples:" msgstr "Exemples :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:141 +#: sources.list.5.xml:163 #, no-wrap msgid "" "deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main contrib non-free\n" @@ -6849,17 +7181,17 @@ msgstr "" " " #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: sources.list.5.xml:147 +#: sources.list.5.xml:169 msgid "URI specification" msgstr "Spécification des URI" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:149 +#: sources.list.5.xml:171 msgid "The currently recognized URI types are:" msgstr "Les types d'URI actuellement reconnues sont :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:153 +#: sources.list.5.xml:175 msgid "" "The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " "considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " @@ -6870,7 +7202,7 @@ msgstr "" "avec les montages NFS, les miroirs et les archives locaux." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:160 +#: sources.list.5.xml:182 msgid "" "The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CD-ROM drive with media swapping. " "Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list." @@ -6880,7 +7212,7 @@ msgstr "" "pour créer des entrées dans la liste des sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:167 +#: sources.list.5.xml:189 msgid "" "The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " "variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:" @@ -6897,7 +7229,7 @@ msgstr "" "Notez qu'il s'agit d'une méthode d'authentification peu sûre." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:178 +#: sources.list.5.xml:200 msgid "" "The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " "is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " @@ -6919,7 +7251,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration seront ignorés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:190 +#: sources.list.5.xml:212 msgid "" "The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " "copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " @@ -6933,7 +7265,7 @@ msgstr "" "des fichiers avec APT." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:197 +#: sources.list.5.xml:219 msgid "" "The rsh/ssh method invokes RSH/SSH to connect to a remote host and access " "the files as a given user. Prior configuration of rhosts or RSA keys is " @@ -6947,12 +7279,12 @@ msgstr "" "sont utilisées pour l'accès aux fichiers de la machine distante." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: sources.list.5.xml:204 +#: sources.list.5.xml:226 msgid "adding more recognizable URI types" msgstr "ajout de types d'URI supplémentaires reconnues" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:206 +#: sources.list.5.xml:228 msgid "" "APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages, " "which should follow the naming scheme <package>apt-transport-" @@ -6971,7 +7303,7 @@ msgstr "" "disponibles (voir &apt-transport-debtorrent;)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:218 +#: sources.list.5.xml:240 msgid "" "Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " "stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." @@ -6980,37 +7312,37 @@ msgstr "" "debian pour stable/main, stable/contrib et stable/non-free." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:220 +#: sources.list.5.xml:242 #, no-wrap msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +#: sources.list.5.xml:244 msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." msgstr "" "Comme ci-dessus, excepté que cette ligne utilise la distribution " "« unstable » (développement)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:223 +#: sources.list.5.xml:245 #, no-wrap msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:225 +#: sources.list.5.xml:247 msgid "Source line for the above" msgstr "La précédente ligne, mais pour les sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:226 +#: sources.list.5.xml:248 #, no-wrap msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" msgstr "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:228 +#: sources.list.5.xml:250 msgid "" "The first line gets package information for the architectures in " "<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> while the second always retrieves " @@ -7021,7 +7353,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>amd64</literal> et <literal>armel</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:230 +#: sources.list.5.xml:252 #, no-wrap msgid "" "deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main\n" @@ -7031,7 +7363,7 @@ msgstr "" "deb [ arch=amd64,armel ] http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:233 +#: sources.list.5.xml:255 msgid "" "Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " "hamm/main area." @@ -7040,13 +7372,13 @@ msgstr "" "n'utiliser que la section hamm/main." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:235 +#: sources.list.5.xml:257 #, no-wrap msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" msgstr "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:237 +#: sources.list.5.xml:259 msgid "" "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " "directory, and uses only the &stable-codename;/contrib area." @@ -7055,13 +7387,13 @@ msgstr "" "répertoire debian, et n'utiliser que la section &stable-codename;/contrib." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:239 +#: sources.list.5.xml:261 #, no-wrap msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib" msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:241 +#: sources.list.5.xml:263 msgid "" "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " "directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " @@ -7074,19 +7406,19 @@ msgstr "" "apparaissent, une seule session FTP sera utilisée pour les deux lignes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:245 +#: sources.list.5.xml:267 #, no-wrap msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:254 +#: sources.list.5.xml:276 #, no-wrap msgid "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" msgstr "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:247 +#: sources.list.5.xml:269 msgid "" "Uses HTTP to access the archive at ftp.tlh.debian.org, under the universe " "directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" @@ -7106,7 +7438,7 @@ msgstr "" "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:259 +#: sources.list.5.xml:281 msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" @@ -7150,14 +7482,14 @@ msgid "" "template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " "specified by the <option>-t</option> or <option>--tempdir</option> " "(<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) directory, with " -"filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> and " -"<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" +"filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXXXX</filename> and " +"<filename>package.config.XXXXXX</filename>" msgstr "" "Les scripts et guides de configuration sont écrits dans le répertoire " "temporaire indiqué par l'option <option>-t</option> ou <option>--tempdir</" "option> (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) ; les noms de " -"fichier sont de la forme <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> ou " -"<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>." +"fichier sont de la forme <filename>package.template.XXXXXX</filename> ou " +"<filename>package.config.XXXXXX</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 @@ -8186,158 +8518,53 @@ msgstr "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> retourne zéro si tout se passe bien, le " "nombre 100 en cas d'erreur." -#. type: TH -#: apt.8:17 -#, no-wrap -msgid "apt" -msgstr "apt" +#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <book> +#: guide.dbk:8 offline.dbk:8 +msgid "en" +msgstr "fr" -#. type: TH -#: apt.8:17 -#, no-wrap -msgid "16 June 1998" -msgstr "16 Juin 1998" - -#. type: TH -#: apt.8:17 -#, no-wrap -msgid "Debian" -msgstr "Debian" - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:18 -#, no-wrap -msgid "NAME" -msgstr "NOM" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:20 -msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" -msgstr "apt - Outil complet de gestion de paquets" - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:20 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SYNOPSIS" -msgstr "RÉSUMÉ" +#. type: Content of: <book><title> +#: guide.dbk:10 +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "Guide d'utilisation d'APT" -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:22 -msgid "B<apt>" -msgstr "B<apt>" +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><personname> +#: guide.dbk:16 offline.dbk:16 +msgid "Jason Gunthorpe" +msgstr "Jason Gunthorpe" -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:22 -#, no-wrap -msgid "DESCRIPTION" -msgstr "DESCRIPTION" +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><email> +#: guide.dbk:16 offline.dbk:16 +msgid "jgg@debian.org" +msgstr "jgg@debian.org" -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:31 -msgid "" -"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " -"package management there are several frontends available, such as " -"B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window " -"System. Some options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><releaseinfo> +#: guide.dbk:20 offline.dbk:20 +msgid "Version &apt-product-version;" msgstr "" -"APT est un système de gestion de paquets logiciels. Pour la gestion au " -"quotidien des paquets, il existe plusieurs frontaux comme B<aptitude>(9) en " -"ligne de commande ou B<synaptic>(8) pour X Window. Cependant, certaines " -"options ne sont disponibles que dans B<apt-get>(8)." - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:31 -#, no-wrap -msgid "SEE ALSO" -msgstr "VOIR AUSSI" -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:38 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para> +#: guide.dbk:24 msgid "" -"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " -"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" -msgstr "" -"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " -"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:38 -#, no-wrap -msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" -msgstr "DIAGNOSTICS" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:40 -msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." msgstr "" -"apt renvoie zéro après une opération normale et la valeur décimale 100 en " -"cas d'erreur." - -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:40 -#, no-wrap -msgid "BUGS" -msgstr "BOGUES" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:42 -msgid "This manpage isn't even started." -msgstr "Cette page de manuel n'a même pas commencé à être rédigée." +"Ce document fournit un aperçu des méthode d'utilisation du gestionnaire de " +"paquets APT." -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:51 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo> +#: guide.dbk:28 msgid "" -"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " -"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " -"B<reportbug>(1) command." +"<copyright><year>1998</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" msgstr "" -"Voir E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. Si vous souhaitez signaler un " -"bogue dans B<apt>, veuillez lire I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> " -"ou utiliser la commande B<reportbug>(1)." +"<copyright><year>1998</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" -#. type: SH -#: apt.8:51 -#, no-wrap -msgid "AUTHOR" -msgstr "AUTEURS" - -#. type: Plain text -#: apt.8:52 -msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><title> +#: guide.dbk:31 offline.dbk:32 +msgid "License Notice" msgstr "" -"apt a été écrit par l'équipe de développement APT E<lt>apt@packages.debian." -"orgE<gt>." - -#. type: <title> -#: guide.sgml:4 -msgid "APT User's Guide" -msgstr "Guide d'utilisation d'APT" - -#. type: -#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 -msgid "Jason Gunthorpe jgg@debian.org" -msgstr "Jason Gunthorpe jgg@debian.org" - -#. type: -#: guide.sgml:7 -msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" -msgstr "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" -#. type: -#: guide.sgml:11 -msgid "" -"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." -msgstr "" -"Ce document fournit un aperçu des méthode d'utilisation du gestionnaire de " -"paquets APT." - -#. type: -#: guide.sgml:15 -msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." -msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." - -#. type:

-#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +#. type: Content of: +#: guide.dbk:33 offline.dbk:34 msgid "" "\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" "or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " @@ -8349,8 +8576,8 @@ msgstr "" "telle que publiée par la Free Software Foundation, en version 2 ou " "ultérieure." -#. type:

-#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +#. type: Content of: +#: guide.dbk:42 offline.dbk:40 msgid "" "For more details, on Debian systems, see the file /usr/share/common-licenses/" "GPL for the full license." @@ -8358,31 +8585,32 @@ msgstr "" "Les détails complets de cette licence sont, sur les systèmes Debian GNU/" "Linux, consultables dans le fichier usr/share/common-licenses/GPL." -#. type: -#: guide.sgml:32 +#. type: Content of: +#: guide.dbk:49 msgid "General" msgstr "Généralités" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:38 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:51 msgid "" -"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " -"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " -"packages from the Internet." +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <command>dselect</" +"command> method and the <command>apt-get</command> command line user " +"interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as well as " +"download new packages from the Internet." msgstr "" "Le paquet APT comporte actuellement deux parties : la méthode APT pour " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> et l'interface en ligne de commande <prgn>apt-get</" -"prgn>. Les deux fournissent des méthodes d'installation et de suppression de " -"paquets ainsi que de téléchargement de nouveaux paquets par Internet." +"<command>dselect</command> et l'interface en ligne de commande <command>apt-" +"get</command>. Les deux fournissent des méthodes d'installation et de " +"suppression de paquets ainsi que de téléchargement de nouveaux paquets par " +"Internet." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:39 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:57 msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" msgstr "Anatomie du système de gestion des paquets" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:44 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:59 msgid "" "The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " "with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " @@ -8393,8 +8621,8 @@ msgstr "" "proprement et facilement sur le système. Une des fonctionnalités les plus " "immédiatement visibles est le système de gestion des dépendances." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:52 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:64 msgid "" "The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " "elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " @@ -8410,8 +8638,8 @@ msgstr "" "d'effectuer des choix parmi les divers agents de transport de courrier " "électronique, les serveurs X et d'autres cxomposants du système." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:57 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:71 msgid "" "The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " "concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " @@ -8423,8 +8651,8 @@ msgstr "" "est le cas où un paquet donné a besoin qu'un autre paquet soit installé " "simultanément pour pouvoir fonctionner correctement." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:63 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:76 msgid "" "For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " "with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " @@ -8437,8 +8665,8 @@ msgstr "" "plus, étant une extension à Emacs sans lequel il est totalement inutile, il " "a une dépendance simple sur emacs." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:73 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:82 msgid "" "The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " "means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " @@ -8461,8 +8689,8 @@ msgstr "" "courrier électronique soient établis comme étant en conflit les uns avec les " "autres." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:83 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:92 msgid "" "As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " "to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " @@ -8484,8 +8712,8 @@ msgstr "" "paquet « mail-transprot-agent ». Cette fonctionnalité utile peut toutefois " "rendre la correction de certains défauts des paquets plus complexe." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:88 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:102 msgid "" "At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " "already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " @@ -8497,81 +8725,87 @@ msgstr "" "problèmes de dépendances par l'intermédiaire d'un certain nombre " "d'algorithmes automatiques qui simplifient le choix des paquets à installer." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:96 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:111 msgid "apt-get" msgstr "apt-get" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:102 -msgid "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " -"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " -"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " -"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." -msgstr "" -"Le programme <prgn>apt-get</prgn> offre une méthode simple pour installer " -"des paquets à la ligne de commande. À la différence de <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, " -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> ne gère pas directement les fichiers .deb files. Il " -"travaille avec le nom des paquets et ne peut installer les archives .deb que " -"depuis une <em>Source</em>." - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:109 -msgid "" -"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " -"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" -"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " -"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " -"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " -"instance," -msgstr "" -"La première action <footnote><p>Si vous utilisez un serveur mandataire " -"(« proxy ») HTTP, vous devez d'abord positionner la variable d'environnement " -"http_proxy, voir sources.list(5)</p></footnote> à effectuer avant d'utiliser " -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> est de récupérer les listes de paquets depuis les " -"<em>Sources</em> afin que le programme sache quels sont les paquets " -"disponibles. Cela peut être effectué avec la commande <tt>apt-get update</" -"tt>. Par exemple," - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:116 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:113 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> provides a simple way to install packages from " +"the command line. Unlike <command>dpkg</command>, <command>apt-get</command> " +"does not understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and " +"can only install .deb archives from a <emphasis>Source</emphasis>." +msgstr "" +"Le programme <command>apt-get</command> offre une méthode simple pour " +"installer des paquets à la ligne de commande. À la différence de " +"<command>dpkg</command>, <command>apt-get</command> ne gère pas directement " +"les fichiers .deb files. Il travaille avec le nom des paquets et ne peut " +"installer les archives .deb que depuis une <emphasis>Source</emphasis>." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk:119 +msgid "" +"If you are using an http proxy server you must set the http_proxy " +"environment variable first, see sources.list(5)" +msgstr "" +"Si vous utilisez un serveur mandataire (« proxy ») HTTP, vous devez d'abord " +"positionner la variable d'environnement http_proxy, voir sources.list(5)" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:119 +msgid "" +"The first <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> thing that should be " +"done before using <command>apt-get</command> is to fetch the package lists " +"from the <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> so that it knows what packages are " +"available. This is done with <literal>apt-get update</literal>. For instance," +msgstr "" +"La première action <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> à effectuer " +"avant d'utiliser <command>apt-get</command> est de récupérer les listes de " +"paquets depuis les <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> afin que le programme sache " +"quels sont les paquets disponibles. Cela peut être effectué avec la commande " +"<literal>apt-get update</literal>. Par exemple," + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:127 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get update\n" "Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" -"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get update\n" "Réception de http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Réception de http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" "Lecture des listes de paquets... Fait\n" -"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait" +"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait\n" -#. type: <p><taglist> -#: guide.sgml:120 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:134 msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" msgstr "" "Une fois cette mise à jour effectuée, plusieurs commandes peuvent être " "utilisées :" -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:121 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk:138 msgid "upgrade" msgstr "upgrade" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:131 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:141 msgid "" "Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " "install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " "upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " "used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " "the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " -"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " -"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <command>dselect</" +"command> or <literal>apt-get install</literal> can be used to force these " +"packages to install." msgstr "" "La commande « upgrade » permet de mettre à jour le système de manière non " "invasive. Cette commande ne provoquera jamais l'installation de nouveaux " @@ -8581,17 +8815,17 @@ msgstr "" "pour mettre à jour le système de manière relativement sûre. Lorsqu'elle est " "utilisée, la liste des paquets qui ne peuvent être mis à jour sera affichée. " "Cela est en général du au fait qu'ils dépendent de nouveaux paquets ou " -"qu'ils entrent en conflit avec d'autres paquets. Le programme <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> ou la commande <tt>apt-get install</tt> peuvet être utilisés pour " -"forcer l'installation de tels paquets." +"qu'ils entrent en conflit avec d'autres paquets. Le programme " +"<command>dselect</command> ou la commande <literal>apt-get install</literal> " +"peuvet être utilisés pour forcer l'installation de tels paquets." -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:131 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk:153 msgid "install" msgstr "install" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:140 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:156 msgid "" "Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " "fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " @@ -8611,21 +8845,22 @@ msgstr "" "demander une confirmation si des actions autres que ce qui est demandé à la " "ligne de commande sont nécessaires." -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:140 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk:167 msgid "dist-upgrade" msgstr "dist-upgrade" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:149 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:170 msgid "" "Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " "releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " "set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " "to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" "upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +"<command>dselect</command>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then " +"<command>dselect</command> can be used to install any packages that may have " +"been left out." msgstr "" "La commande « dist-upgrade » est une commande de mise à jour complète " "d'abord destinés à permettre les mises à jour entre deux versions " @@ -8633,12 +8868,13 @@ msgstr "" "de paquets à installer, mettre à jour ou supprimer est déterminé dans le but " "d'amener une majorité du système vers la nouvelle version. Dans certains " "cas, il peut être judicieux d'utiliser « dist-upgrade » plutôt que de " -"chercher à résoudre manuellement les dépendances avec <prgn>dselect</prgn>. " -"Une fois que « dist-upgrade » a été utilisé, <prgn>dselect</prgn> peut " -"servir à installer les paquets qui auraient pu être laissés de côté." +"chercher à résoudre manuellement les dépendances avec <command>dselect</" +"command>. Une fois que « dist-upgrade » a été utilisé, <command>dselect</" +"command> peut servir à installer les paquets qui auraient pu être laissés de " +"côté." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:152 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:180 msgid "" "It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " "decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." @@ -8646,174 +8882,179 @@ msgstr "" "Il est important de regarder de près ce que « dist-upgrade » car ses " "décisions peuvent parfois apparaître surprenantes." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:163 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:187 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" -#| "<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed " -#| "in its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " -#| "option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " -#| "system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " -#| "start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is " -#| "used the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the " -#| "command that caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." -msgid "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " -"its man page, <manref name=\"apt-get\" section=\"8\">. The most useful " -"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " -"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " -"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " -"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " -"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." -msgstr "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> fournit de nombreuses options de ligne de commande qui " -"sont expliquées en détail dans sa page de manuel, <manref section=\"8\" name=" -"\"apt-get\">. Une des plus utiles est l'option <tt>-d</tt> qui récupère sans " -"les installer les fichiers nécessaires. Si le système a besoin de " -"télécharger un grand nombre de paquets, il est par exemple souhaitable de " -"pouvoir simplement les récupérer sans les installer immédiatement, au cas où " -"quelque chose se passe mal. Une fois que <tt>-d</tt> a été utilisé, il est " -"possible d'installer les archives téléchargées en exécutant simplement la " -"commande qui a permis de les récupérer, sans l'option <tt>-d</tt>." - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:168 +#| "<command>apt-get</command> has several command line options that are " +#| "detailed in its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The " +#| "most useful option is <literal>-d</literal> which does not install the " +#| "fetched files. If the system has to download a large number of package it " +#| "would be undesired to start installing them in case something goes wrong. " +#| "When <literal>-d</literal> is used the downloaded archives can be " +#| "installed by simply running the command that caused them to be downloaded " +#| "again without <literal>-d</literal>." +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> has several command line options that are " +"detailed in its man page, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</" +"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The most useful " +"option is <literal>-d</literal> which does not install the fetched files. If " +"the system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired " +"to start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <literal>-d</" +"literal> is used the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running " +"the command that caused them to be downloaded again without <literal>-d</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> fournit de nombreuses options de ligne de " +"commande qui sont expliquées en détail dans sa page de manuel, <manref " +"section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. Une des plus utiles est l'option <literal>-" +"d</literal> qui récupère sans les installer les fichiers nécessaires. Si le " +"système a besoin de télécharger un grand nombre de paquets, il est par " +"exemple souhaitable de pouvoir simplement les récupérer sans les installer " +"immédiatement, au cas où quelque chose se passe mal. Une fois que <literal>-" +"d</literal> a été utilisé, il est possible d'installer les archives " +"téléchargées en exécutant simplement la commande qui a permis de les " +"récupérer, sans l'option <literal>-d</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:199 msgid "DSelect" msgstr "DSelect" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:173 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:201 msgid "" -"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " -"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " -"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " -"them." +"The APT <command>dselect</command> method provides the complete APT system " +"with the <command>dselect</command> package selection GUI. <command>dselect</" +"command> is used to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT " +"actually installs them." msgstr "" -"La méthode APT de <prgn>dselect</prgn> permet d'utiliser le système APT dans " -"son ensemble depuis l'interface graphique de gestion des paquets " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. L'interface est alors utilisée pour choisir les " +"La méthode APT de <command>dselect</command> permet d'utiliser le système " +"APT dans son ensemble depuis l'interface graphique de gestion des paquets " +"<command>dselect</command>. L'interface est alors utilisée pour choisir les " "paquets à installer ou supprimer et c'est APT qui effectue les opérations " "individuelles d'installation ou suppression." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:184 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:207 msgid "" -"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</prgn> " -"and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " -"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " -"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source can " -"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <command>dselect</" +"command> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<emphasis>Sources</emphasis> which are places to fetch archives from. These " +"can be remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source " +"can provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " "combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CD-ROM then " "it is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " "have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " "your CD-ROM before downloading from the Internet." msgstr "" "Pour activer la méthode APT, il est nécessaire de choisir [A]ccéder dans " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> puis utiliser le choix permettant d'activer APT. Des " -"<em>Sources</em> d'installation seront demandées, qui sont les emplacements " -"d'où les paquets seront récupérés. Cela peut être des sites Internet " -"distants, des miroirs locaux ou des CD. Chaque source peut fournir un sous-" -"ensemble de l'archive complète Debian. APT les combinera automatiquement " -"pour créer un jeu complet de paquets. Avec des supports de type CD, il est " -"conseillé de les indiquer en premier puis de les compléter avec un miroir " -"distant qui permettra d'obtenir les versions les plus à jour s'il y en a. " -"APT utilisera alors les paquets disponibles sur les CD avant de les " -"télécharger via l'Internet." - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:198 +"<command>dselect</command> puis utiliser le choix permettant d'activer APT. " +"Des <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> d'installation seront demandées, qui sont " +"les emplacements d'où les paquets seront récupérés. Cela peut être des sites " +"Internet distants, des miroirs locaux ou des CD. Chaque source peut fournir " +"un sous-ensemble de l'archive complète Debian. APT les combinera " +"automatiquement pour créer un jeu complet de paquets. Avec des supports de " +"type CD, il est conseillé de les indiquer en premier puis de les compléter " +"avec un miroir distant qui permettra d'obtenir les versions les plus à jour " +"s'il y en a. APT utilisera alors les paquets disponibles sur les CD avant de " +"les télécharger via l'Internet." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:218 #, no-wrap msgid "" " Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" " The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " For example:\n" " file:/mnt/debian,\n" " ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" " http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" -" \n" -" \n" -" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +"\n" +"\n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n" msgstr "" " Réglage de a liste des emplacements sources de distribution\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Veuillez indiquer l'URL de base de la distribution Debian.\n" " Les schémas d'accès connus sont : http file\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Exemple:\n" " file:/mnt/debian,\n" " ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" " http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" -" \n" -" \n" -" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +"\n" +"\n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:205 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:232 msgid "" -"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " -"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " -"get." +"The <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> setup starts by asking for the base of the " +"Debian archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the " +"distribution to get." msgstr "" -"La configuration des <em>Sources</em> débute par l'indication de la base de " -"l'archive Debian, par défaut un miroir HTTP. Puis la distribution est " -"demandée." +"La configuration des <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> débute par l'indication de " +"la base de l'archive Debian, par défaut un miroir HTTP. Puis la distribution " +"est demandée." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:212 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:237 #, no-wrap msgid "" " Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" " package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" " tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" -" \n" -" Distribution [stable]:" +"\n" +" Distribution [stable]:\n" msgstr "" " Veuillez indiquer le nom de la distribution à utiliser ou\n" " le chemin d'accès au fichier des paquets, terminé par un /.\n" " Les noms de distribution sont en général de la forme suivante :\n" " stable unstable testing non-US\n" -" \n" -" Distribution [stable] :" +"\n" +" Distribution [stable] :\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:222 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:244 msgid "" -"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" -"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " -"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " -"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " -"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " -"into the US is legal however." +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, " +"<emphasis>stable</emphasis> refers to the latest released version and " +"<emphasis>unstable</emphasis> refers to the developmental version. " +"<emphasis>non-US</emphasis> is only available on some mirrors and refers to " +"packages that contain encryption technology or other things that cannot be " +"exported from the United States. Importing these packages into the US is " +"legal however." msgstr "" "La distribution fait référence à la version de Debian dans l'archive. " -"<em>stable</em> est la dernière version publiée et <em>unstable</em> la " -"version en développement. <em>non-US</em> n'est disponible que sur certains " -"miroirs et fait référence à des paquets contenant des technologies de " -"chiffrement et d'autres élements dont l'exportation est interdite depuis les " -"États-Unis d'Amérique. Il est toutefois autorisé de les y importer. [Note du " -"traducteur : à la date de cette traduction, 2010, cette notion est " -"totalement obsolète]." - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:228 +"<emphasis>stable</emphasis> est la dernière version publiée et " +"<emphasis>unstable</emphasis> la version en développement. <emphasis>non-US</" +"emphasis> n'est disponible que sur certains miroirs et fait référence à des " +"paquets contenant des technologies de chiffrement et d'autres élements dont " +"l'exportation est interdite depuis les États-Unis d'Amérique. Il est " +"toutefois autorisé de les y importer. [Note du traducteur : à la date de " +"cette traduction, 2010, cette notion est totalement obsolète]." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:253 #, no-wrap msgid "" " Please give the components to get\n" " The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" -" \n" -" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +"\n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:\n" msgstr "" " Veuillez indiquer les composants à utiliser\n" " Les composants sont en général de la forme suivante :\n" " main contrib non-free\n" -" \n" -" Composants [main contrib non-free] :" +"\n" +" Composants [main contrib non-free] :\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:236 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:259 msgid "" "The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " "distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " @@ -8827,8 +9068,8 @@ msgstr "" "Debian (DFSG) alors que contrib et non-free correspondent à des éléments qui " "comprennent des restrictions de distribution ou d'utilisation." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:240 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:265 msgid "" "Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " "until you have specified all that you want." @@ -8837,24 +9078,24 @@ msgstr "" "configuration continuera à les demander tant que vous n'indiquerez pas que " "le processus est terminé." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:247 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:269 msgid "" -"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " -"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of " -"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" -"tt> has been run before." +"Before starting to use <command>dselect</command> it is necessary to update " +"the available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset " +"of <literal>apt-get update</literal> that makes the fetched information " +"available to <command>dselect</command>. [U]pdate must be performed even if " +"<literal>apt-get update</literal> has been run before." msgstr "" -"Avant d'utiliser <prgn>dselect</prgn>, il est nécessaire de mettre à jour la " -"liste de ce qui est disponible en choisissant « [M]ise à jour » depuis le " -"menu. Cette action exécutera la commande « apt-get update », ce qui rendra " -"les informations récupérées disponibles pour <prgn>dselect</prgn>. Elle doit " -"être utilisée même si la commande « apt-get » a déjà été utilisée sur ce " -"système." +"Avant d'utiliser <command>dselect</command>, il est nécessaire de mettre à " +"jour la liste de ce qui est disponible en choisissant « [M]ise à jour » " +"depuis le menu. Cette action exécutera la commande « apt-get update », ce " +"qui rendra les informations récupérées disponibles pour <command>dselect</" +"command>. Elle doit être utilisée même si la commande « apt-get » a déjà été " +"utilisée sur ce système." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:253 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:276 msgid "" "You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " "the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " @@ -8867,77 +9108,84 @@ msgstr "" "« [C]onfigurer » et « [R]etirer » ne sont pas utilisées, car « [I]nstaller » " "fait l'ensemble des opérations." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:258 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:282 msgid "" "By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " -"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" -"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place " +"<literal>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</literal> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." msgstr "" "Par défait, APT supprimera automatiquement les fichiers des paquets " "(fichiers .deb) une fois qu'ils ont été installés correctement. Pour " -"modifier ce comportement, vous pouvez utiliser <tt>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";" -"</tt> dans /etc/apt/apt.conf." +"modifier ce comportement, vous pouvez utiliser <literal>Dselect::clean " +"\"prompt\";</literal> dans /etc/apt/apt.conf." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:264 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:288 msgid "The Interface" msgstr "L'interface" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:278 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk:292 +msgid "" +"The <command>dselect</command> method actually is a set of wrapper scripts " +"to <command>apt-get</command>. The method actually provides more " +"functionality than is present in <command>apt-get</command> alone." +msgstr "" +"La méthode <command>dselect</command> consiste en fait en un jeu de scripts " +"qui encapsulent <command>apt-get</command>. Cela approte des fonctionnalités " +"supplémentaires à celles d'<command>apt-get</command> utilisé isolément." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:290 msgid "" -"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " -"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " -"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " -"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " -"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " -"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"Both that APT <command>dselect</command> method and <command>apt-get</" +"command> share the same interface. It is a simple system that generally " +"tells you what it will do and then goes and does it. <placeholder type=" +"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " "then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " "estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." msgstr "" -"La méthode APT de <prgn>dselect</prgn> et le programme <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " -"utilisent la même interface. Elle consiste en un système simple qui indique " -"les opérations qui seront effectuées puis les réalise.<footnote><p>La " -"méthode <prgn>dselect</prgn> consiste en fait en un jeu de scripts qui " -"encapsulent <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. Cela approte des fonctionnalités " -"supplémentaires à celles d'<prgn>apt-get</prgn> utilisé isolément.</p></" -"footnote> Après avoir indiqué un résumé des opérations qui seront " -"effectuées, APT donnera un certain nombre d'informations permettant " -"d'estimer sa progression, tout au long des actions qu'il effectue. " - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:280 +"La méthode APT de <command>dselect</command> et le programme <command>apt-" +"get</command> utilisent la même interface. Elle consiste en un système " +"simple qui indique les opérations qui seront effectuées puis les réalise." +"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Après avoir indiqué un résumé des " +"opérations qui seront effectuées, APT donnera un certain nombre " +"d'informations permettant d'estimer sa progression, tout au long des actions " +"qu'il effectue. " + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:301 msgid "Startup" msgstr "Démarrage" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:284 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:303 msgid "" "Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " "prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " -"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" -"tt>." +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <literal>apt-get " +"check</literal>." msgstr "" "Avant toute opération autre qu'une mise à jour, APT effectue un certain " "nombre d'actions pour préparer ses mécaismes internes de fonctionnement. Il " "vérifie également l'état du système. Ces opérations peuvent être effectuées " -"isolément avec la commande <tt>apt-get check</tt>." +"isolément avec la commande <literal>apt-get check</literal>." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:289 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:309 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get check\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" -"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get check\n" "Lecture de la liste des paquets... Fait\n" -"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait" +"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:297 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:314 msgid "" "The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " "a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " @@ -8950,21 +9198,21 @@ msgstr "" "pas trouvés, ils seront ignorés et une informatique sera affichée quand apt-" "get se terminera." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:303 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:320 msgid "" "The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " "dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " "package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " -"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +"will be printed out and <command>apt-get</command> will refuse to run." msgstr "" "Ensuite, une analyse détaillée des dépendances du système est réalisée. Les " "dépendances de chaque paquet installé ou décompressé sont vérifiées. Si un " -"problème est trouvé, il sera affiché et <prgn>apt-get</prgn> bloquera des " -"opérations ultérieures." +"problème est trouvé, il sera affiché et <command>apt-get</command> bloquera " +"des opérations ultérieures." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:320 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:326 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get check\n" @@ -8974,33 +9222,33 @@ msgid "" "Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" " 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" " uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" -" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" " adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" " aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" " debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" -" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" " cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" -" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" -" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get check\n" "Lecture de la liste des paquets... Fait\n" -"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances.. Fait\n" +"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait\n" "Vous pouvez lancer « apt-get -f install » pour corriger ces problèmes.\n" "Les paquets suivants contiennent des dépendances non satisfaites :\n" " 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g mais il n'est pas installé\n" " uucp: Depends: mailx mais il n'est pas installé\n" -" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n" " adduser: Depends: perl-base mais il n'est pas installé\n" " aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 mais il n'est pas installé\n" " debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base mais il n'est pas installé\n" -" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" " cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 mais il n'est pas installé\n" -" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n" -" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:329 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:343 msgid "" "In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " "with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " @@ -9013,89 +9261,97 @@ msgstr "" "paquet dont les dépendances ne sont pas satisfaites, indiquant quel est le " "problème. Une explication simple du problème est donnée." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:337 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk:352 +msgid "" +"APT however considers all known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken " +"packages" +msgstr "" +"Cependant, APT prend en compte les dépendances connues et s'efforce d'éviter " +"que cette situation ne se produise" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:350 msgid "" "There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " -"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " -"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " -"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " -"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " -"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " -"installed." +"is caused by <command>dpkg</command> missing some subtle relationships " +"between packages when performing upgrades. <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=" +"\"0\"/>. The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. " +"In this situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents " +"being installed." msgstr "" "Il existe deux façons pour le système d'aboutir à cet état. Cela peut " "d'abord être causé par des subtilités de relations entre les paquets que " -"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> aurait manquées lors de mises à jour. " -"<footnote><p>Cependant, APT prend en compte les dépendances connues et " -"s'efforce d'éviter que cette situation ne se produise</p></footnote>. Cela " -"peut également être dû à l'échec antérieur d'une installation de paquet. " -"Dans le cas présent, un paquet a pu être décompressé sans que ses " -"dépendances ne soient satisfaites." +"<command>dpkg</command> aurait manquées lors de mises à jour. <placeholder " +"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>. Cela peut également être dû à l'échec " +"antérieur d'une installation de paquet. Dans le cas présent, un paquet a pu " +"être décompressé sans que ses dépendances ne soient satisfaites." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:345 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:359 msgid "" "The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " "certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " -"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " -"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " -"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +"supplying the <literal>-f</literal> option to <command>apt-get</command> " +"will cause APT to deduce a possible solution to the problem and then " +"continue on. The APT <command>dselect</command> method always supplies the " +"<literal>-f</literal> option to allow for easy continuation of failed " +"maintainer scripts." msgstr "" "La seconde situation est moins grave que la première car APT met certaines " "contraintes sur l'ordre d'installation des paquets. Dans les deux cas, " -"l'option <tt>-f</tt> utilisée avec <prgn>apt-get</prgn> conduira APT à " -"rechercher une solution possible puis à continuer. La méthode APT de " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> utilise toujours cette option <tt>-f</tt> afin de " -"pouvoir poursuivre plus facilement ses opérations si un script de mainteneur " -"échoue de manière inopinée." - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:351 -msgid "" -"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " -"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " -"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " -"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " -"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." -msgstr "" -"Cependant, si l'option <tt>-f</tt> est utilisée pour corriger un système " -"fortement corrompu qui est dans le premier cas, il est possible que " +"l'option <literal>-f</literal> utilisée avec <command>apt-get</command> " +"conduira APT à rechercher une solution possible puis à continuer. La méthode " +"APT de <command>dselect</command> utilise toujours cette option <literal>-f</" +"literal> afin de pouvoir poursuivre plus facilement ses opérations si un " +"script de mainteneur échoue de manière inopinée." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:368 +msgid "" +"However, if the <literal>-f</literal> option is used to correct a seriously " +"broken system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will " +"either fail immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either " +"case it is necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to " +"correct the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" +"Cependant, si l'option <literal>-f</literal> est utilisée pour corriger un " +"système fortement corrompu qui est dans le premier cas, il est possible que " "l'opération échoue immédiatement ou au cours des diverses tentatives de " "réparation effectuées. Dans tous les cas, il peut être nécessaire de " "corriger la situation manuellement avec dpkg (éventuellement en utilisant " "des options pour forcer certains opérations) avant de pouvoir utiliser à " "nouveau APT." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:356 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:376 msgid "The Status Report" msgstr "Le rapport d'état" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:363 -msgid "" -"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " -"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " -"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " -"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " -"other relevant activities to the command being executed." -msgstr "" -"Avant de démarrer ses actions, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> en affiche un résumé. En " -"général, ce rapport dépend du type d'opération qui est entreprise, mais de " -"nombreux éléments sont communs aux différents types de rapports. Ainsi, dans " -"tous les cas, les listes reflètent l'état final du système, en tenant compte " -"de l'option <tt>-f</tt> et des autres opérations découlant du type de " -"commande utilisée." - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:364 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:378 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <command>apt-get</command> will present a report on what " +"will happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being " +"performed but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists " +"reflect the final state of things, taking into account the <literal>-f</" +"literal> option and any other relevant activities to the command being " +"executed." +msgstr "" +"Avant de démarrer ses actions, <command>apt-get</command> en affiche un " +"résumé. En général, ce rapport dépend du type d'opération qui est " +"entreprise, mais de nombreux éléments sont communs aux différents types de " +"rapports. Ainsi, dans tous les cas, les listes reflètent l'état final du " +"système, en tenant compte de l'option <literal>-f</literal> et des autres " +"opérations découlant du type de commande utilisée." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:385 msgid "The Extra Package list" msgstr "La liste des paquets supplémentaires" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:372 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:387 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following extra packages will be installed:\n" @@ -9103,86 +9359,86 @@ msgid "" " mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" " bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" " squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" -" ssh" +" ssh\n" msgstr "" "Les paquets supplémentaires suivants seront installés :\n" " libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" " mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" " bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" " squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" -" ssh" +" ssh\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:379 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:395 msgid "" "The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " "upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " -"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " -"result of an Auto Install." +"generated for an <literal>install</literal> command. The listed packages are " +"often the result of an Auto Install." msgstr "" "La liste des paquets supplémentaires montre tous les paquets installés ou " "mis à jour en plus de ceux indiqués à la ligne de commande. Elle n'apparaît " -"qu'avec la commande <tt>install</tt>. Le plus souvent, les paquets concernés " -"sont le résultat d'une installation automatique." +"qu'avec la commande <literal>install</literal>. Le plus souvent, les paquets " +"concernés sont le résultat d'une installation automatique." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:382 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:402 msgid "The Packages to Remove" msgstr "Les paquets à supprimer" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:389 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:404 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" " xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" " xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" " xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" -" nas xpilot xfig" +" nas xpilot xfig\n" msgstr "" "Les paquets suivants seront ENLEVÉS :\n" " xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" " xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" " xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" -" nas xpilot xfig" +" nas xpilot xfig\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:399 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:411 msgid "" "The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " "from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " "given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " -"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " -"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " -"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " -"possibly due to an aborted installation." +"The <literal>-f</literal> option is especially good at generating packages " +"to remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain " +"packages that are going to be removed because they are only partially " +"installed, possibly due to an aborted installation." msgstr "" "La liste des paquets à enlever montre tous les paquets qui seront supprimés " "du système. Elle peut apparaître pour tout type d'opération. Il est " "conseillé de l'inspecter en détail afin de vérifier qu'aucun paquet " -"important ne va être supprimé. L'option <tt>-f</tt> provoque notamment " -"souvent des suppressions de paquets et il est déconseillé d'être " +"important ne va être supprimé. L'option <literal>-f</literal> provoque " +"notamment souvent des suppressions de paquets et il est déconseillé d'être " "particulièrement attentif dans ce genre de cas. La liste peut comporter des " "paquets qui seront supprimés parce qu'ils sont seulement partiellement " "installés, par exemple après l'interruption d'une opération d'installation." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:402 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:421 msgid "The New Packages list" msgstr "La liste des nouveaux paquets" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:406 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:423 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following NEW packages will installed:\n" -" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n" msgstr "" "Les NOUVEAUX paquets suivants seront installés :\n" -" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:411 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:427 msgid "" "The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " "listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " @@ -9192,58 +9448,58 @@ msgstr "" "avoir lieu. Les paquets affichés ne sont pas encore présents sur le système " "mais le seront une fois qu'APT aura terminé." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:414 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:432 msgid "The Kept Back list" msgstr "La liste des paquets conservés" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:419 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:434 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following packages have been kept back\n" " compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" -" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n" msgstr "" "Les paquets suivants ont été conservés :\n" " compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" -" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:428 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:439 msgid "" "Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " "new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " "or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " "appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " -"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " -"to resolve their problems." +"to install is with <literal>apt-get install</literal> or by using " +"<command>dselect</command> to resolve their problems." msgstr "" "À chaque fois que le système entier est mis à jour, il est possible que de " "nouvelles versions de paquets ne puissent pas être installées car elles ont " "besoins ne nouveaux paquets ou qu'elles entrent en conflit avec des paquets " "existants. Ces paquets apparaîtront alors dans la liste des paquets " "conservés. Le meilleure méthode pour effectivement installer ces paquets est " -"souvent de le faire explicitement avec la commande <tt>apt-get install</tt> " -"ou avec <prgn>dselect</prgn>." +"souvent de le faire explicitement avec la commande <literal>apt-get install</" +"literal> ou avec <command>dselect</command>." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:431 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:448 msgid "Held Packages warning" msgstr "L'avertissement pour paquets retenus" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:435 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:450 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following held packages will be changed:\n" -" cvs" +" cvs\n" msgstr "" "Les paquets retenus suivants seront changés :\n" -" cvs" +" cvs\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:441 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:454 msgid "" "Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " "case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " @@ -9254,32 +9510,32 @@ msgstr "" "que le paquet retenu va être modifié. Cela ne se produira que lors de " "l'utilisation des commandes dist-upgrade ou install." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:444 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:460 msgid "Final summary" msgstr "Résumé final" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:447 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:462 msgid "" "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." msgstr "" "Enfin, APT affichera un résumé de toutes les opérations qui prendront place." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:452 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:465 #, no-wrap msgid "" "206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" "12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" -"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used.\n" msgstr "" "206 paquets mis à jour, 8 nouvellement installés, 23 à enlever et 51 non mis à jour.\n" "12 paquets partiellement installés ou enlevés.\n" -"Il est nécessaire de prendre 65,7Mo/66,7Mo dans les archives. Après cette opération, 26,5Mo d'espace disque supplémentaires seront utilisés." +"Il est nécessaire de prendre 65,7Mo/66,7Mo dans les archives. Après cette opération, 26,5Mo d'espace disque supplémentaires seront utilisés.\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:470 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:470 msgid "" "The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " "lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " @@ -9310,8 +9566,8 @@ msgstr "" "opérations. Si de nombreux paquets sont supprimés, cette valeur peut " "représenter l'espace qui est alors libéré." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:473 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:484 msgid "" "Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " "to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." @@ -9319,13 +9575,13 @@ msgstr "" "D'autres rapports peuvent être créés avec l'option -u qui affiche les " "paquets à mettre à jour. Il sont analogues aux exemples précédents." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:477 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:491 msgid "The Status Display" msgstr "L'affichage d'état" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:481 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:493 msgid "" "During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " "status messages." @@ -9333,8 +9589,8 @@ msgstr "" "Pendant le téléchargement des fichiers des paquets, APT affiche un certain " "nombre de messages d'avancement." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:490 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:497 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get update\n" @@ -9343,7 +9599,7 @@ msgid "" "Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" "Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" -"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get update\n" "Réception de :1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" @@ -9351,71 +9607,73 @@ msgstr "" "Atteint http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" "Réception de :4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Réception de :5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" -"11% [5 testing/non-free `Attente du fichier' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Attente du fichier' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:500 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:506 msgid "" -"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " -"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " -"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " -"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " -"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " -"inaccuracies." +"The lines starting with <emphasis>Get</emphasis> are printed out when APT " +"begins to fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the " +"download. The first percent value on the progress line indicates the total " +"percent done of all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files " +"is unknown <literal>apt-get update</literal> estimates the percent done " +"which causes some inaccuracies." msgstr "" "Les lignes qui débutent par « Réception de » sont affichées quand APT " "démarre la récupération d'un fichier alors que la dernière ligne indique la " "progression du téléchargement. La première valeur de pourcentage de la ligne " "est le pourcentage de téléchargement déjà effectué, pour l'ensemble des " "fichiers. Il faut noter que, comme la taille des fichiers de paquets n'est " -"pas connue, <tt>apt-get update</tt> estime le pourcentage effectué ce qui " -"peut conduire à des imprécisions." +"pas connue, <literal>apt-get update</literal> estime le pourcentage effectué " +"ce qui peut conduire à des imprécisions." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:509 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:514 msgid "" "The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " "thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " "information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " -"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " -"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " -"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " -"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis> which means the OS is loading the download " +"module. The first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the " +"history lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being " +"downloaded. For archives it will contain the name of the package that is " +"being fetched." msgstr "" "La section suivante de la ligne d'état est répétée pour chaque sous-tâche de " "téléchargement. Elle indique l'opération effectuée et d'autres informations " -"utiles sur ce qui est en cours. Cette section indiquera parfois <em>Forking</" -"em> ce qui indique que le système charge le module de téléchargement. Le " -"premier mot après le crochet ouvrant ([) est le numéro d'ordre de " -"téléchargement comme indiqué dans les lignes d'historique. Le mot suivant " -"est le nom court de l'objet téléchargé. Pour les archives, il s'agit du nom " -"du paquet en cours de récupération." +"utiles sur ce qui est en cours. Cette section indiquera parfois " +"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis> ce qui indique que le système charge le module " +"de téléchargement. Le premier mot après le crochet ouvrant ([) est le numéro " +"d'ordre de téléchargement comme indiqué dans les lignes d'historique. Le mot " +"suivant est le nom court de l'objet téléchargé. Pour les archives, il s'agit " +"du nom du paquet en cours de récupération." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:524 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:524 msgid "" "Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " "of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " -"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " -"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " -"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " -"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " -"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " -"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " -"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " -"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " -"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " -"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " -"rate." +"<emphasis>Connecting</emphasis> to <emphasis>Waiting for file</emphasis> to " +"<emphasis>Downloading</emphasis> or <emphasis>Resuming</emphasis>. The final " +"value is the number of bytes downloaded from the remote site. Once the " +"download begins this is represented as <literal>102/10.2k</literal> " +"indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 kilobytes is expected. " +"The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation to preserve space. After " +"the size display is a percent meter for the file itself. The second last " +"element is the instantaneous average speed. This values is updated every 5 " +"seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for that period. Finally is " +"shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated regularly and reflects " +"the time to complete everything at the shown transfer rate." msgstr "" "À l'intérieur des guillemets, on trouve une information sur la progression " "de la phase de négociation du téléchargement. Usuellement, elle évolue de " -"<em>Connexion</em> à <em>Attente du fichier</em>, puis <em>Téléchargement</" -"em> ou <em>Reprise</em>. La valeur finale est le nombre d'octets téléchargés " -"depuis le site distant. Une fois le téléchargement commencé, cette " -"indication prend la forme <tt>102/10,2ko</tt>, ce qui indique que 102 octets " -"ont été téléchargés et que 10,2 kilo-octets sont attendus. La taille totale " -"est toujours représentées sur 4 digits pour des raisons de place disponible. " +"<emphasis>Connexion</emphasis> à <emphasis>Attente du fichier</emphasis>, " +"puis <emphasis>Téléchargement</emphasis> ou <emphasis>Reprise</emphasis>. La " +"valeur finale est le nombre d'octets téléchargés depuis le site distant. Une " +"fois le téléchargement commencé, cette indication prend la forme " +"<literal>102/10,2ko</literal>, ce qui indique que 102 octets ont été " +"téléchargés et que 10,2 kilo-octets sont attendus. La taille totale est " +"toujours représentées sur 4 digits pour des raisons de place disponible. " "Après cet affichage de taille, se trouve une barre de progression pour le " "téléchargement du fichier lui-même. L'élément suivant est la vitesse " "instantanée de téléchargement. Elle est mise à jour toutes les 5 secondes et " @@ -9424,57 +9682,52 @@ msgstr "" "régulièrement à jour et représete la durée estimée de téléchargement de " "toute ce qui est nécessaire, à la vitesse affichée." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:530 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:539 msgid "" "The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " "on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " "is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " -"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " -"display." +"for logging to a file, use the <literal>-q</literal> option to remove the " +"status display." msgstr "" "La ligne d'état est mise à jour chaque demi-seconde afin de fournir un " "retour régulier sur la progression du téléchargement alors que les lignes " "« Réception de » reculent d'une unité à chaque fois qu'un nouveau fichier " "est démarré. Comme l'état est mis à jour régulièrement, il ne peut pas " "servir pour la journalisation dans un fichier. Il est nécessaire d'utiliser " -"l'option <tt>-q</tt> pour supprimer cet affichage." +"l'option <literal>-q</literal> pour supprimer cet affichage." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:535 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:547 msgid "Dpkg" msgstr "Dpkg" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:542 -msgid "" -"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " -"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " -"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " -"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " -"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " -"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." -msgstr "" -"APT utilise <prgn>dpkg</prgn> pour installer les archives et bascule vers " -"l'interface de ce programme une fois le téléchargement terminé. <prgn>dpkg</" -"prgn> peut poser un certain nombre de questions pendant le traitement des " -"paquets, qui peuvent eux-même être amener à poser des questions. Chacune de " -"ces questions comporte un description de ce qui est attendu et elles sont " -"trop variables d'un paquet à l'autre pour qu'une description détaillée soit " -"donnée dans ce document." - -#. type: <title> -#: offline.sgml:4 +#. type: Content of:
+#: guide.dbk:549 +msgid "" +"APT uses dpkg for installing the archives and will switch " +"over to the dpkg interface once downloading is completed. " +"dpkg will also ask a number of questions as it processes " +"the packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. " +"Before each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and " +"the questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" +"APT utilise dpkg pour installer les archives et bascule " +"vers l'interface de ce programme une fois le téléchargement terminé. " +"dpkg peut poser un certain nombre de questions pendant le " +"traitement des paquets, qui peuvent eux-même être amener à poser des " +"questions. Chacune de ces questions comporte un description de ce qui est " +"attendu et elles sont trop variables d'un paquet à l'autre pour qu'une " +"description détaillée soit donnée dans ce document." + +#. type: Content of: +#: offline.dbk:10 msgid "Using APT Offline" msgstr "Utilisation d'APT hors ligne" -#. type: <version></version> -#: offline.sgml:7 -msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" -msgstr "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" - -#. type: <abstract></abstract> -#: offline.sgml:12 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para> +#: offline.dbk:24 msgid "" "This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " "specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." @@ -9483,23 +9736,25 @@ msgstr "" "réseau, et plus particulièrement une approche « sneaker-net » pour les mises " "à jour." -#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> -#: offline.sgml:16 -msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." -msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo> +#: offline.dbk:29 +msgid "" +"<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" +msgstr "" +"<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:32 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk:47 msgid "Introduction" msgstr "Introduction" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk:49 offline.dbk:79 offline.dbk:191 msgid "Overview" msgstr "Aperçu" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:40 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:51 msgid "" "Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " "media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " @@ -9511,8 +9766,8 @@ msgstr "" "est celui d'une machine dotée d'une liaison peu rapide (comme un modem) avec " "une autre possédant une connexion à haut débit mais située à distance." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:51 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:57 msgid "" "The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " "SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " @@ -9520,9 +9775,9 @@ msgid "" "to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " "them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " "possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " -"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " -"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " -"bad or no connection." +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <emphasis>remote host</" +"emphasis> mean the machine downloading the packages, and <emphasis>target " +"host</emphasis> the one with bad or no connection." msgstr "" "Une solution est d'utiliser un support amovible de grande taille tel qu'un " "disque Zip ou un disque Superdisk (NdT : ce document est daté..:-)). Bien " @@ -9533,11 +9788,12 @@ msgstr "" "récupérer avec une machine disposant d'une bonne connectivité. Il est même " "possible d'utiliser soit une autre machine Debian avec APT soit un autre " "système d'exploitation et un outil de téléchargement tel que wget. Dans ce " -"qui suit, <em>machine distante</em> désignera la machine qui télécharge les " -"paquets et <em>machine cible</em>, celle qui a une connectivité limitée." +"qui suit, <emphasis>machine distante</emphasis> désignera la machine qui " +"télécharge les paquets et <emphasis>machine cible</emphasis>, celle qui a " +"une connectivité limitée." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:57 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:68 msgid "" "This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " "essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " @@ -9550,13 +9806,13 @@ msgstr "" "système de fichier autorisant les noms longs, par exemple ext2, fat32 ou " "vfat." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:63 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk:77 msgid "Using APT on both machines" msgstr "Utilisation d'APT sur les deux machines" -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:71 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:81 msgid "" "APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " "basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " @@ -9569,8 +9825,8 @@ msgstr "" "et choisir ceux à télécharger. La structure des répertoires du disque " "devraient ressembler à :" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:80 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:87 #, no-wrap msgid "" " /disc/\n" @@ -9580,7 +9836,7 @@ msgid "" " partial/\n" " status\n" " sources.list\n" -" apt.conf" +" apt.conf\n" msgstr "" " /disc/\n" " archives/\n" @@ -9589,42 +9845,44 @@ msgstr "" " partial/\n" " status\n" " sources.list\n" -" apt.conf" +" apt.conf\n" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:88 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk:98 msgid "The configuration file" msgstr "Le fichier de configuration" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:96 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:100 msgid "" "The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " "use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " "contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " -"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " -"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " -"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +"the status file should be a copy of <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"emphasis> from the <emphasis>target host</emphasis>. Please note, if you are " +"using a local archive you must use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to " +"file URIs." msgstr "" "Le fichier de configuration indique à APT où conserver ses fichiers sur le " "disque et d'utiliser également les fichiers de configuration du disque. Le " "fichier sources.list devrait référencer les sites que vous souhaitez " "utiliser depuis la machine distante et le fichier d'état doit être une copie " -"de <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> de l'<em>ordinateur cible</em>. Veuillez " -"noter que si sous utilisez une archive locale, les URI doivent en être " -"copiés. La syntaxe est la même que celle des URI fichiers." +"de <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> de l'<emphasis>ordinateur " +"cible</emphasis>. Veuillez noter que si sous utilisez une archive locale, " +"les URI doivent en être copiés. La syntaxe est la même que celle des URI " +"fichiers." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:100 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:108 msgid "" -"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " -"disc:" +"<emphasis>apt.conf</emphasis> must contain the necessary information to make " +"APT use the disc:" msgstr "" -"<em>apt.conf</em> doit avoir les informations nécessaires pour qu'APT " -"utilise le disque.disc:" +"<emphasis>apt.conf</emphasis> doit avoir les informations nécessaires pour " +"qu'APT utilise le disque.disc:" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:124 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:112 #, no-wrap msgid "" " APT\n" @@ -9632,10 +9890,10 @@ msgid "" " /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" " the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" " Architecture \"i386\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" " };\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Dir\n" " {\n" " /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" @@ -9646,20 +9904,20 @@ msgid "" " // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" " Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" " Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " // Location of the source list.\n" " Etc \"/disc/\";\n" -" };" +" };\n" msgstr "" " APT\n" " {\n" " /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" " the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" " Architecture \"i386\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" " };\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Dir\n" " {\n" " /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" @@ -9670,68 +9928,71 @@ msgstr "" " // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" " Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" " Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " // Location of the source list.\n" " Etc \"/disc/\";\n" -" };" +" };\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:129 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:137 msgid "" "More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " -"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +"configuration file in <emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</" +"emphasis>." msgstr "" "Plus d'informations peuvent être trouvées dans la page de manuel du fichier " "apt.conf et dans l'exemple de fichier de configuration que l'on peut trouver " -"dans <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +"dans <emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</emphasis>." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:136 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:142 msgid "" -"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" -"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " -"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" -"em>. Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources." -"list. On the remote machine execute the following:" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy " +"<emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> to it. You will also need to " +"create the directories outlined in the Overview, <emphasis>archives/partial/" +"</emphasis> and <emphasis>lists/partial/</emphasis>. Then take the disc to " +"the remote machine and configure the sources.list. On the remote machine " +"execute the following:" msgstr "" "Sur la machine cible, il est d'abord nécessaire de monter le disque et y " -"copier le fichier <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em>. Il sera aussi nécessaire de " -"créer les répertoires dans l'aperçu (Overview), <em>archives/partial/</em> " -"and <em>lists/partial/</em>. Connecter ensuite le disque à la machine " -"distante et configurer le fichier sources.list. Sur la machine distante, " -"exécuter la séquence de commandes suivante :" - -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:142 +"copier le fichier <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis>. Il sera aussi " +"nécessaire de créer les répertoires dans l'aperçu (Overview), " +"<emphasis>archives/partial/</emphasis> and <emphasis>lists/partial/</" +"emphasis>. Connecter ensuite le disque à la machine distante et configurer " +"le fichier sources.list. Sur la machine distante, exécuter la séquence de " +"commandes suivante :" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:151 #, no-wrap msgid "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get update\n" " [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" " # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" -" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]\n" msgstr "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get update\n" " [ APT récupère les fichiers des paquets ]\n" " # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" -" [ APT récupère tous les fichiers nécessaires à la mise à jour de la machine distante ]" +" [ APT récupère tous les fichiers nécessaires à la mise à jour de la machine distante ]\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:149 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:158 msgid "" "The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT " "commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " -"such as <em>dselect</em>. However this presents a problem in communicating " -"your selections back to the local computer." +"such as <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. However this presents a problem in " +"communicating your selections back to the local computer." msgstr "" "La commande dist-upgrade peut être remplacée par toute autres commande " "usuelle d'APT, notamment dselect-upgrade. Il est même possible d'utiliser " -"une interface comme <em>dselect</em>. Cependant, cela complique la " -"communication des choix vers l'ordinateur local." +"une interface comme <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. Cependant, cela complique " +"la communication des choix vers l'ordinateur local." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:153 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:164 msgid "" "Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " "the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" @@ -9740,24 +10001,24 @@ msgstr "" "archives nécessaires pour mettr eà jour la machine cible. Il est alors " "possible d'y ramener le disque et exécuter :" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:159 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:168 #, no-wrap msgid "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get check\n" " [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" " # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" -" [ Or any other APT command ]" +" [ Or any other APT command ]\n" msgstr "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get check\n" " [ APT crée la copie locale des fichiers de cache ]\n" " # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" -" [ Ou toute autre commande APT ]" +" [ Ou toute autre commande APT ]\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:165 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:175 msgid "" "It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " "local one. This is very important!" @@ -9765,8 +10026,8 @@ msgstr "" "Pour un fonctionnement correct, il est indispensable de ré-indiquer que le " "fichier d'état est le fichier local. Cela est très important." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:172 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:179 msgid "" "If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" "status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " @@ -9781,25 +10042,25 @@ msgstr "" "possible. NE COPIEZ PAS le fichier d'état si dpkg ou APT ont été exécutés " "dans l'intervalle." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:178 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk:189 msgid "Using APT and wget" msgstr "Utilisation d'APT et wget" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:185 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:193 msgid "" -"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " -"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " -"already has a list of available packages." +"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> is a popular and portable download tool that can " +"run on nearly any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the " +"Debian machine already has a list of available packages." msgstr "" -"<em>wget</em> est un outil classique de téléchargement qui peut être exécuté " -"sur à peu près tout type de machine. À la différence de la méthode " -"précédente, cela impose que la machine Debian a déjà une liste des paquets " -"disponibles." +"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> est un outil classique de téléchargement qui peut " +"être exécuté sur à peu près tout type de machine. À la différence de la " +"méthode précédente, cela impose que la machine Debian a déjà une liste des " +"paquets disponibles." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:190 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:198 msgid "" "The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " "downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " @@ -9811,13 +10072,13 @@ msgstr "" "l'option --print-uris d'apt-get puis de la préparation d'un script wget " "permettant de récupérer les paquets/" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:196 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk:204 msgid "Operation" msgstr "Fonctionnement" -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:200 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:206 msgid "" "Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " "We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." @@ -9826,22 +10087,22 @@ msgstr "" "spécifique n'est nécessaire. Seules les commandes standard d'APT seront " "utilisées pour créer la liste de ficheirs." -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:205 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:210 #, no-wrap msgid "" -" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" " [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" -" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" -" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n" msgstr "" " # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" " [ Répondre négativement à la question, pour être sûr(e) que les actions vous conviennent ]\n" -" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" -" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:210 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:216 msgid "" "Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" "upgrade." @@ -9849,8 +10110,8 @@ msgstr "" "Toute autre commande que dist-upgrade peut être utilisée, y compris dselect-" "upgrade." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:216 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:220 msgid "" "The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " "execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " @@ -9862,25 +10123,25 @@ msgstr "" "exécuté depuis le point de montage du disque afin que les fichiers soient " "écrits sur le disque." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:219 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:226 msgid "The remote machine would do something like" msgstr "Sur la machine distante, il faudra alors exécuter l'équivalent de :" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:223 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:229 #, no-wrap msgid "" " # cd /disc\n" " # sh -x ./wget-script\n" -" [ wait.. ]" +" [ wait.. ]\n" msgstr "" " # cd /disc\n" " # sh -x ./wget-script\n" -" [ attendre.. ]" +" [ attendre.. ]\n" -#. type: </example><example> -#: offline.sgml:228 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:234 msgid "" "Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " "installation can proceed using," @@ -9888,17 +10149,103 @@ msgstr "" "Une fois les fichiers téléchargés et le disque reconnecté à la machine " "Debian, l'installation peut se poursuivre avec :" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:230 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:238 #, no-wrap -msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" -msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:234 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:241 msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." msgstr "Cette commande utilisera les fichiers récupérés sur le disque." +#~ msgid "apt" +#~ msgstr "apt" + +#~ msgid "16 June 1998" +#~ msgstr "16 Juin 1998" + +#~ msgid "Debian" +#~ msgstr "Debian" + +#~ msgid "NAME" +#~ msgstr "NOM" + +#~ msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" +#~ msgstr "apt - Outil complet de gestion de paquets" + +#~ msgid "SYNOPSIS" +#~ msgstr "RÉSUMÉ" + +#~ msgid "B<apt>" +#~ msgstr "B<apt>" + +#~ msgid "DESCRIPTION" +#~ msgstr "DESCRIPTION" + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "" +#~| "APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " +#~| "package management there are several frontends available, such as " +#~| "B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window " +#~| "System. Some options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +#~ msgid "" +#~ "For normal day to day package management there are several frontends " +#~ "available, such as B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or " +#~ "B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some options are only " +#~ "implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "APT est un système de gestion de paquets logiciels. Pour la gestion au " +#~ "quotidien des paquets, il existe plusieurs frontaux comme B<aptitude>(9) " +#~ "en ligne de commande ou B<synaptic>(8) pour X Window. Cependant, " +#~ "certaines options ne sont disponibles que dans B<apt-get>(8)." + +#~ msgid "SEE ALSO" +#~ msgstr "VOIR AUSSI" + +#, fuzzy +#~| msgid "" +#~| "B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +#~| "B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +#~ msgid "" +#~ "B<apt>(8), B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources." +#~ "list>(5), B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +#~ "B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" + +#~ msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +#~ msgstr "DIAGNOSTICS" + +#~ msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "apt renvoie zéro après une opération normale et la valeur décimale 100 en " +#~ "cas d'erreur." + +#~ msgid "BUGS" +#~ msgstr "BOGUES" + +#~ msgid "This manpage isn't even started." +#~ msgstr "Cette page de manuel n'a même pas commencé à être rédigée." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " +#~ "B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " +#~ "B<reportbug>(1) command." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Voir E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. Si vous souhaitez signaler un " +#~ "bogue dans B<apt>, veuillez lire I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting." +#~ "txt> ou utiliser la commande B<reportbug>(1)." + +#~ msgid "AUTHOR" +#~ msgstr "AUTEURS" + +#~ msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "apt a été écrit par l'équipe de développement APT E<lt>apt@packages." +#~ "debian.orgE<gt>." + #~ msgid "Package resource list for APT" #~ msgstr "Liste des sources de paquets"