X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/apt.git/blobdiff_plain/1ae93c94429de697fb17f7067367fbf32fd3b6fc..5f17b19f8f99eb6f80a10846d5891f53c16178dc:/COMPILING?ds=inline diff --git a/COMPILING b/COMPILING index 3ce726180..93e628037 100644 --- a/COMPILING +++ b/COMPILING @@ -9,8 +9,17 @@ To compile this you need a couple things g++ 2.8 works OK and newer egcs work well also. Nobody has tried it on other compilers :< You will need a properly working STL as well. - A C library with the usual POSIX functions and a BSD socket layer. - If you OS conforms to the Single User Spec then you are fine: + If your OS conforms to the Single Unix Spec then you are fine: http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7908799/index.html + - Refer to the Build-Depends information in debian/control for + additional requirements (some of which are Debian-specific) + +** NOTICE ** +The C++ global constructors do not link correctly when using non-shared +libraries. This is probably the correct behavior of the linker, but I have +not yet had time to devise a work around for it. The correct thing to +do is add a reference to debSystem in apt-pkg/init.cc, +assert(&debSystem == 0) would be fine for instance. Guidelines ~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -18,50 +27,58 @@ I am not interested in making 'ultra portable code'. I will accept patches to make the code that already exists conform more to SUS or POSIX, but I don't really care if your not-SUS OS doesn't work. It is simply too much work to maintain patches for dysfunctional OSs. I highly suggest you -contact your vendor and express intrest in a conforming C library. +contact your vendor and express interest in a conforming C library. -That said, there are lots of finniky problems that must be delt with even +That said, there are lots of finicky problems that must be dealt with even between the supported OS's. Primarily the path I choose to take is to put a shim header file in build/include that transparently adds the required functionality. Patches to make autoconf detect these cases and generate the required shims are OK. Current shims: - * C9x integer types 'inttypes.h' - * sys/statvfs.h to convert from BSD statfs to SUS statvfs + * sys/statvfs.h to convert from BSD/old-glibc statfs to SUS statvfs * rfc2553 hostname resolution (methods/rfc*), shims to normal gethostbyname. + The more adventurous could steal the KAME IPv6 enabled resolvers for those + OS's with IPv6 support but no rfc2553 (why?) + * define _XOPEN_EXTENDED_SOURCE to bring in h_errno on HP-UX + * socklen_t shim in netdb.h if the OS does not have socklen_t -The only completely non-shimed OS is Linux with glibc2.1 +The only completely non-shimmed OS is Linux with glibc2.1, glibc2.0 requires +the first three shims. Platform Notes ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Debian GNU Linux 2.1 'slink' Debian GNU Linux 'potato' +Debian GNU Linux 'woody' * All Archs - Works flawlessly - - You will want to have debiandoc-sgml and yodl installed to get + - You will want to have docbook-xml and docbook2man installed to get best results. - - No IPv6 Support in glibc's < 2.1 + - No IPv6 Support in glibc's < 2.1. Sun Solaris SunOS cab101 5.7 Generic_106541-04 sun4u sparc + SunOS csu201 5.8 Generic_108528-04 sun4u sparc - Works fine - Note, no IPv6 Support, OS lacks RFC 2553 hostname resolution - + +OpenBSD + OpenBSD gsb086 2.5 CMPUT#0 i386 unknown + OpenBSD csu101 2.7 CMPUT#1 i386 unknown + - OS needs 'ranlib' to generate the symbol table after 'ar'.. (not using + GNU ar with the gnu tool chain :<) + - '2.5' does not have RFC 2553 hostname resolution, but '2.7' does + - Testing on '2.7' suggests the OS has a bug in its handling of + ftruncate on files that have been written via mmap. It fills the page + that crosses the truncation boundary with 0's. + HP-UX HP-UX nyquist B.10.20 C 9000/780 2016574337 32-user license - Evil OS, does not conform very well to SUS - 1) snprintf exists but is not prototyped, ignore spurios warnings + 1) snprintf exists but is not prototyped, ignore spurious warnings 2) No socklen_t 3) Requires -D_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED for h_errno - Items 2 and 3 have to be fixed by hand. Insert this into - build/include/netdb.h: - - #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED - #define socklen_t size_t - #include_next - - A similar techinque can be used for snprintf/vsprintf if you dislike - the warnings + configure should fix the last two (see above) - Note, no IPv6 Support, OS lacks RFC 2553 hostname resolution