| 1 | // -*- mode: c++; mode: fold -*- |
| 2 | // Description /*{{{*/ |
| 3 | // $Id: depcache.h,v 1.14 2001/02/20 07:03:17 jgg Exp $ |
| 4 | /* ###################################################################### |
| 5 | |
| 6 | DepCache - Dependency Extension data for the cache |
| 7 | |
| 8 | This class stores the cache data and a set of extension structures for |
| 9 | monitoring the current state of all the packages. It also generates and |
| 10 | caches the 'install' state of many things. This refers to the state of the |
| 11 | package after an install has been run. |
| 12 | |
| 13 | The StateCache::State field can be -1,0,1,2 which is <,=,>,no current. |
| 14 | StateCache::Mode is which of the 3 fields is active. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | This structure is important to support the readonly status of the cache |
| 17 | file. When the data is saved the cache will be refereshed from our |
| 18 | internal rep and written to disk. Then the actual persistant data |
| 19 | files will be put on the disk. |
| 20 | |
| 21 | Each dependency is compared against 3 target versions to produce to |
| 22 | 3 dependency results. |
| 23 | Now - Compared using the Currently install version |
| 24 | Install - Compared using the install version (final state) |
| 25 | CVer - (Candidate Verion) Compared using the Candidate Version |
| 26 | The candidate and now results are used to decide wheather a package |
| 27 | should be automatically installed or if it should be left alone. |
| 28 | |
| 29 | Remember, the Candidate Version is selected based on the distribution |
| 30 | settings for the Package. The Install Version is selected based on the |
| 31 | state (Delete, Keep, Install) field and can be either the Current Version |
| 32 | or the Candidate version. |
| 33 | |
| 34 | The Candidate version is what is shown the 'Install Version' field. |
| 35 | |
| 36 | ##################################################################### */ |
| 37 | /*}}}*/ |
| 38 | #ifndef PKGLIB_DEPCACHE_H |
| 39 | #define PKGLIB_DEPCACHE_H |
| 40 | |
| 41 | #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h> |
| 42 | #include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h> |
| 43 | #include <apt-pkg/progress.h> |
| 44 | #include <apt-pkg/error.h> |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #include <vector> |
| 47 | #include <memory> |
| 48 | #include <set> |
| 49 | |
| 50 | class pkgDepCache : protected pkgCache::Namespace |
| 51 | { |
| 52 | public: |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /** \brief An arbitrary predicate on packages. */ |
| 55 | class InRootSetFunc |
| 56 | { |
| 57 | public: |
| 58 | virtual bool InRootSet(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg) {return false;}; |
| 59 | virtual ~InRootSetFunc() {}; |
| 60 | }; |
| 61 | |
| 62 | private: |
| 63 | /** \brief Mark a single package and all its unmarked important |
| 64 | * dependencies during mark-and-sweep. |
| 65 | * |
| 66 | * Recursively invokes itself to mark all dependencies of the |
| 67 | * package. |
| 68 | * |
| 69 | * \param pkg The package to mark. |
| 70 | * |
| 71 | * \param ver The version of the package that is to be marked. |
| 72 | * |
| 73 | * \param follow_recommends If \b true, recommendations of the |
| 74 | * package will be recursively marked. |
| 75 | * |
| 76 | * \param follow_suggests If \b true, suggestions of the package |
| 77 | * will be recursively marked. |
| 78 | */ |
| 79 | void MarkPackage(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg, |
| 80 | const pkgCache::VerIterator &ver, |
| 81 | bool const &follow_recommends, |
| 82 | bool const &follow_suggests); |
| 83 | |
| 84 | /** \brief Update the Marked field of all packages. |
| 85 | * |
| 86 | * Each package's StateCache::Marked field will be set to \b true |
| 87 | * if and only if it can be reached from the root set. By |
| 88 | * default, the root set consists of the set of manually installed |
| 89 | * or essential packages, but it can be extended using the |
| 90 | * parameter #rootFunc. |
| 91 | * |
| 92 | * \param rootFunc A callback that can be used to add extra |
| 93 | * packages to the root set. |
| 94 | * |
| 95 | * \return \b false if an error occurred. |
| 96 | */ |
| 97 | bool MarkRequired(InRootSetFunc &rootFunc); |
| 98 | |
| 99 | /** \brief Set the StateCache::Garbage flag on all packages that |
| 100 | * should be removed. |
| 101 | * |
| 102 | * Packages that were not marked by the last call to #MarkRequired |
| 103 | * are tested to see whether they are actually garbage. If so, |
| 104 | * they are marked as such. |
| 105 | * |
| 106 | * \return \b false if an error occurred. |
| 107 | */ |
| 108 | bool Sweep(); |
| 109 | |
| 110 | public: |
| 111 | |
| 112 | // These flags are used in DepState |
| 113 | enum DepFlags {DepNow = (1 << 0),DepInstall = (1 << 1),DepCVer = (1 << 2), |
| 114 | DepGNow = (1 << 3),DepGInstall = (1 << 4),DepGCVer = (1 << 5)}; |
| 115 | |
| 116 | // These flags are used in StateCache::DepState |
| 117 | enum DepStateFlags {DepNowPolicy = (1 << 0), DepNowMin = (1 << 1), |
| 118 | DepInstPolicy = (1 << 2), DepInstMin = (1 << 3), |
| 119 | DepCandPolicy = (1 << 4), DepCandMin = (1 << 5)}; |
| 120 | |
| 121 | // These flags are used in StateCache::iFlags |
| 122 | enum InternalFlags {AutoKept = (1 << 0), Purge = (1 << 1), ReInstall = (1 << 2)}; |
| 123 | |
| 124 | enum VersionTypes {NowVersion, InstallVersion, CandidateVersion}; |
| 125 | enum ModeList {ModeDelete = 0, ModeKeep = 1, ModeInstall = 2}; |
| 126 | |
| 127 | /** \brief Represents an active action group. |
| 128 | * |
| 129 | * An action group is a group of actions that are currently being |
| 130 | * performed. While an active group is active, certain routine |
| 131 | * clean-up actions that would normally be performed after every |
| 132 | * cache operation are delayed until the action group is |
| 133 | * completed. This is necessary primarily to avoid inefficiencies |
| 134 | * when modifying a large number of packages at once. |
| 135 | * |
| 136 | * This class represents an active action group. Creating an |
| 137 | * instance will create an action group; destroying one will |
| 138 | * destroy the corresponding action group. |
| 139 | * |
| 140 | * The following operations are suppressed by this class: |
| 141 | * |
| 142 | * - Keeping the Marked and Garbage flags up to date. |
| 143 | * |
| 144 | * \note This can be used in the future to easily accumulate |
| 145 | * atomic actions for undo or to display "what apt did anyway"; |
| 146 | * e.g., change the counter of how many action groups are active |
| 147 | * to a std::set of pointers to them and use those to store |
| 148 | * information about what happened in a group in the group. |
| 149 | */ |
| 150 | class ActionGroup |
| 151 | { |
| 152 | pkgDepCache &cache; |
| 153 | |
| 154 | bool released; |
| 155 | |
| 156 | /** Action groups are noncopyable. */ |
| 157 | ActionGroup(const ActionGroup &other); |
| 158 | public: |
| 159 | /** \brief Create a new ActionGroup. |
| 160 | * |
| 161 | * \param cache The cache that this ActionGroup should |
| 162 | * manipulate. |
| 163 | * |
| 164 | * As long as this object exists, no automatic cleanup |
| 165 | * operations will be undertaken. |
| 166 | */ |
| 167 | ActionGroup(pkgDepCache &cache); |
| 168 | |
| 169 | /** \brief Clean up the action group before it is destroyed. |
| 170 | * |
| 171 | * If it is destroyed later, no second cleanup wil be run. |
| 172 | */ |
| 173 | void release(); |
| 174 | |
| 175 | /** \brief Destroy the action group. |
| 176 | * |
| 177 | * If this is the last action group, the automatic cache |
| 178 | * cleanup operations will be undertaken. |
| 179 | */ |
| 180 | ~ActionGroup(); |
| 181 | }; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | /** \brief Returns \b true for packages matching a regular |
| 184 | * expression in APT::NeverAutoRemove. |
| 185 | */ |
| 186 | class DefaultRootSetFunc : public InRootSetFunc, public Configuration::MatchAgainstConfig |
| 187 | { |
| 188 | public: |
| 189 | DefaultRootSetFunc() : Configuration::MatchAgainstConfig("APT::NeverAutoRemove") {}; |
| 190 | virtual ~DefaultRootSetFunc() {}; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | bool InRootSet(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &pkg) { return pkg.end() == false && Match(pkg.Name()); }; |
| 193 | }; |
| 194 | |
| 195 | struct StateCache |
| 196 | { |
| 197 | // Epoch stripped text versions of the two version fields |
| 198 | const char *CandVersion; |
| 199 | const char *CurVersion; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | // Pointer to the candidate install version. |
| 202 | Version *CandidateVer; |
| 203 | |
| 204 | // Pointer to the install version. |
| 205 | Version *InstallVer; |
| 206 | |
| 207 | // Copy of Package::Flags |
| 208 | unsigned short Flags; |
| 209 | unsigned short iFlags; // Internal flags |
| 210 | |
| 211 | /** \brief \b true if this package can be reached from the root set. */ |
| 212 | bool Marked; |
| 213 | |
| 214 | /** \brief \b true if this package is unused and should be removed. |
| 215 | * |
| 216 | * This differs from !#Marked, because it is possible that some |
| 217 | * unreachable packages will be protected from becoming |
| 218 | * garbage. |
| 219 | */ |
| 220 | bool Garbage; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | // Various tree indicators |
| 223 | signed char Status; // -1,0,1,2 |
| 224 | unsigned char Mode; // ModeList |
| 225 | unsigned char DepState; // DepState Flags |
| 226 | |
| 227 | // Update of candidate version |
| 228 | const char *StripEpoch(const char *Ver); |
| 229 | void Update(PkgIterator Pkg,pkgCache &Cache); |
| 230 | |
| 231 | // Various test members for the current status of the package |
| 232 | inline bool NewInstall() const {return Status == 2 && Mode == ModeInstall;}; |
| 233 | inline bool Delete() const {return Mode == ModeDelete;}; |
| 234 | inline bool Keep() const {return Mode == ModeKeep;}; |
| 235 | inline bool Upgrade() const {return Status > 0 && Mode == ModeInstall;}; |
| 236 | inline bool Upgradable() const {return Status >= 1;}; |
| 237 | inline bool Downgrade() const {return Status < 0 && Mode == ModeInstall;}; |
| 238 | inline bool Held() const {return Status != 0 && Keep();}; |
| 239 | inline bool NowBroken() const {return (DepState & DepNowMin) != DepNowMin;}; |
| 240 | inline bool NowPolicyBroken() const {return (DepState & DepNowPolicy) != DepNowPolicy;}; |
| 241 | inline bool InstBroken() const {return (DepState & DepInstMin) != DepInstMin;}; |
| 242 | inline bool InstPolicyBroken() const {return (DepState & DepInstPolicy) != DepInstPolicy;}; |
| 243 | inline bool Install() const {return Mode == ModeInstall;}; |
| 244 | inline VerIterator InstVerIter(pkgCache &Cache) |
| 245 | {return VerIterator(Cache,InstallVer);}; |
| 246 | inline VerIterator CandidateVerIter(pkgCache &Cache) |
| 247 | {return VerIterator(Cache,CandidateVer);}; |
| 248 | }; |
| 249 | |
| 250 | // Helper functions |
| 251 | void BuildGroupOrs(VerIterator const &V); |
| 252 | void UpdateVerState(PkgIterator Pkg); |
| 253 | |
| 254 | // User Policy control |
| 255 | class Policy |
| 256 | { |
| 257 | public: |
| 258 | |
| 259 | virtual VerIterator GetCandidateVer(PkgIterator const &Pkg); |
| 260 | virtual bool IsImportantDep(DepIterator const &Dep); |
| 261 | |
| 262 | virtual ~Policy() {}; |
| 263 | }; |
| 264 | |
| 265 | private: |
| 266 | /** The number of open "action groups"; certain post-action |
| 267 | * operations are suppressed if this number is > 0. |
| 268 | */ |
| 269 | int group_level; |
| 270 | |
| 271 | friend class ActionGroup; |
| 272 | |
| 273 | protected: |
| 274 | |
| 275 | // State information |
| 276 | pkgCache *Cache; |
| 277 | StateCache *PkgState; |
| 278 | unsigned char *DepState; |
| 279 | |
| 280 | /** Stores the space changes after installation */ |
| 281 | signed long long iUsrSize; |
| 282 | /** Stores how much we need to download to get the packages */ |
| 283 | unsigned long long iDownloadSize; |
| 284 | unsigned long iInstCount; |
| 285 | unsigned long iDelCount; |
| 286 | unsigned long iKeepCount; |
| 287 | unsigned long iBrokenCount; |
| 288 | unsigned long iPolicyBrokenCount; |
| 289 | unsigned long iBadCount; |
| 290 | |
| 291 | bool DebugMarker; |
| 292 | bool DebugAutoInstall; |
| 293 | |
| 294 | Policy *delLocalPolicy; // For memory clean up.. |
| 295 | Policy *LocalPolicy; |
| 296 | |
| 297 | // Check for a matching provides |
| 298 | bool CheckDep(DepIterator Dep,int Type,PkgIterator &Res); |
| 299 | inline bool CheckDep(DepIterator Dep,int Type) |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | PkgIterator Res(*this,0); |
| 302 | return CheckDep(Dep,Type,Res); |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | |
| 305 | // Computes state information for deps and versions (w/o storing) |
| 306 | unsigned char DependencyState(DepIterator &D); |
| 307 | unsigned char VersionState(DepIterator D,unsigned char Check, |
| 308 | unsigned char SetMin, |
| 309 | unsigned char SetPolicy); |
| 310 | |
| 311 | // Recalculates various portions of the cache, call after changing something |
| 312 | void Update(DepIterator Dep); // Mostly internal |
| 313 | void Update(PkgIterator const &P); |
| 314 | |
| 315 | // Count manipulators |
| 316 | void AddSizes(const PkgIterator &Pkg, bool const &Invert = false); |
| 317 | inline void RemoveSizes(const PkgIterator &Pkg) {AddSizes(Pkg, true);}; |
| 318 | void AddSizes(const PkgIterator &Pkg,signed long Mult) __deprecated; |
| 319 | void AddStates(const PkgIterator &Pkg,int Add = 1); |
| 320 | inline void RemoveStates(const PkgIterator &Pkg) {AddStates(Pkg,-1);}; |
| 321 | |
| 322 | public: |
| 323 | |
| 324 | // Legacy.. We look like a pkgCache |
| 325 | inline operator pkgCache &() {return *Cache;}; |
| 326 | inline Header &Head() {return *Cache->HeaderP;}; |
| 327 | inline GrpIterator GrpBegin() {return Cache->GrpBegin();}; |
| 328 | inline PkgIterator PkgBegin() {return Cache->PkgBegin();}; |
| 329 | inline GrpIterator FindGrp(string const &Name) {return Cache->FindGrp(Name);}; |
| 330 | inline PkgIterator FindPkg(string const &Name) {return Cache->FindPkg(Name);}; |
| 331 | inline PkgIterator FindPkg(string const &Name, string const &Arch) {return Cache->FindPkg(Name, Arch);}; |
| 332 | |
| 333 | inline pkgCache &GetCache() {return *Cache;}; |
| 334 | inline pkgVersioningSystem &VS() {return *Cache->VS;}; |
| 335 | |
| 336 | // Policy implementation |
| 337 | inline VerIterator GetCandidateVer(PkgIterator const &Pkg) {return LocalPolicy->GetCandidateVer(Pkg);}; |
| 338 | inline bool IsImportantDep(DepIterator Dep) {return LocalPolicy->IsImportantDep(Dep);}; |
| 339 | inline Policy &GetPolicy() {return *LocalPolicy;}; |
| 340 | |
| 341 | // Accessors |
| 342 | inline StateCache &operator [](PkgIterator const &I) {return PkgState[I->ID];}; |
| 343 | inline unsigned char &operator [](DepIterator const &I) {return DepState[I->ID];}; |
| 344 | |
| 345 | /** \return A function identifying packages in the root set other |
| 346 | * than manually installed packages and essential packages, or \b |
| 347 | * NULL if an error occurs. |
| 348 | * |
| 349 | * \todo Is this the best place for this function? Perhaps the |
| 350 | * settings for mark-and-sweep should be stored in a single |
| 351 | * external class? |
| 352 | */ |
| 353 | virtual InRootSetFunc *GetRootSetFunc(); |
| 354 | |
| 355 | /** \return \b true if the garbage collector should follow recommendations. |
| 356 | */ |
| 357 | virtual bool MarkFollowsRecommends(); |
| 358 | |
| 359 | /** \return \b true if the garbage collector should follow suggestions. |
| 360 | */ |
| 361 | virtual bool MarkFollowsSuggests(); |
| 362 | |
| 363 | /** \brief Update the Marked and Garbage fields of all packages. |
| 364 | * |
| 365 | * This routine is implicitly invoked after all state manipulators |
| 366 | * and when an ActionGroup is destroyed. It invokes #MarkRequired |
| 367 | * and #Sweep to do its dirty work. |
| 368 | * |
| 369 | * \param rootFunc A predicate that returns \b true for packages |
| 370 | * that should be added to the root set. |
| 371 | */ |
| 372 | bool MarkAndSweep(InRootSetFunc &rootFunc) |
| 373 | { |
| 374 | return MarkRequired(rootFunc) && Sweep(); |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | |
| 377 | bool MarkAndSweep() |
| 378 | { |
| 379 | std::auto_ptr<InRootSetFunc> f(GetRootSetFunc()); |
| 380 | if(f.get() != NULL) |
| 381 | return MarkAndSweep(*f.get()); |
| 382 | else |
| 383 | return false; |
| 384 | } |
| 385 | |
| 386 | /** \name State Manipulators |
| 387 | */ |
| 388 | // @{ |
| 389 | void MarkKeep(PkgIterator const &Pkg, bool Soft = false, |
| 390 | bool FromUser = true, unsigned long Depth = 0); |
| 391 | void MarkDelete(PkgIterator const &Pkg, bool Purge = false, |
| 392 | unsigned long Depth = 0, bool FromUser = true); |
| 393 | void MarkInstall(PkgIterator const &Pkg,bool AutoInst = true, |
| 394 | unsigned long Depth = 0, bool FromUser = true, |
| 395 | bool ForceImportantDeps = false); |
| 396 | |
| 397 | void SetReInstall(PkgIterator const &Pkg,bool To); |
| 398 | void SetCandidateVersion(VerIterator TargetVer, bool const &Pseudo = true); |
| 399 | bool SetCandidateRelease(pkgCache::VerIterator TargetVer, |
| 400 | std::string const &TargetRel); |
| 401 | /** Set the candidate version for dependencies too if needed. |
| 402 | * |
| 403 | * Sets not only the candidate version as SetCandidateVersion does, |
| 404 | * but walks also down the dependency tree and checks if it is required |
| 405 | * to set the candidate of the dependency to a version from the given |
| 406 | * release, too. |
| 407 | * |
| 408 | * \param TargetVer new candidate version of the package |
| 409 | * \param TargetRel try to switch to this release if needed |
| 410 | * \param[out] Changed a list of pairs consisting of the \b old |
| 411 | * version of the changed package and the version which |
| 412 | * required the switch of this dependency |
| 413 | * \return \b true if the switch was successful, \b false otherwise |
| 414 | */ |
| 415 | bool SetCandidateRelease(pkgCache::VerIterator TargetVer, |
| 416 | std::string const &TargetRel, |
| 417 | std::list<std::pair<pkgCache::VerIterator, pkgCache::VerIterator> > &Changed); |
| 418 | |
| 419 | /** Set the "is automatically installed" flag of Pkg. */ |
| 420 | void MarkAuto(const PkgIterator &Pkg, bool Auto); |
| 421 | // @} |
| 422 | |
| 423 | /** \return \b true if it's OK for MarkInstall to install |
| 424 | * the given package. |
| 425 | * |
| 426 | * See the default implementation for a simple example how this |
| 427 | * method can be used. |
| 428 | * Overriding implementations should use the hold-state-flag to cache |
| 429 | * results from previous checks of this package - also it should |
| 430 | * be used if the default resolver implementation is also used to |
| 431 | * ensure that these packages are handled like "normal" dpkg holds. |
| 432 | * |
| 433 | * The parameters are the same as in the calling MarkInstall: |
| 434 | * \param Pkg the package that MarkInstall wants to install. |
| 435 | * \param AutoInst needs a previous MarkInstall this package? |
| 436 | * \param Depth recursive deep of this Marker call |
| 437 | * \param FromUser was the install requested by the user? |
| 438 | */ |
| 439 | virtual bool IsInstallOk(const PkgIterator &Pkg,bool AutoInst = true, |
| 440 | unsigned long Depth = 0, bool FromUser = true); |
| 441 | |
| 442 | /** \return \b true if it's OK for MarkDelete to remove |
| 443 | * the given package. |
| 444 | * |
| 445 | * See the default implementation for a simple example how this |
| 446 | * method can be used. |
| 447 | * Overriding implementations should use the hold-state-flag to cache |
| 448 | * results from previous checks of this package - also it should |
| 449 | * be used if the default resolver implementation is also used to |
| 450 | * ensure that these packages are handled like "normal" dpkg holds. |
| 451 | * |
| 452 | * The parameters are the same as in the calling MarkDelete: |
| 453 | * \param Pkg the package that MarkDelete wants to remove. |
| 454 | * \param Purge should we purge instead of "only" remove? |
| 455 | * \param Depth recursive deep of this Marker call |
| 456 | * \param FromUser was the remove requested by the user? |
| 457 | */ |
| 458 | virtual bool IsDeleteOk(const PkgIterator &Pkg,bool Purge = false, |
| 459 | unsigned long Depth = 0, bool FromUser = true); |
| 460 | |
| 461 | // read persistent states |
| 462 | bool readStateFile(OpProgress *prog); |
| 463 | bool writeStateFile(OpProgress *prog, bool InstalledOnly=true); |
| 464 | |
| 465 | // Size queries |
| 466 | inline signed long long UsrSize() {return iUsrSize;}; |
| 467 | inline unsigned long long DebSize() {return iDownloadSize;}; |
| 468 | inline unsigned long DelCount() {return iDelCount;}; |
| 469 | inline unsigned long KeepCount() {return iKeepCount;}; |
| 470 | inline unsigned long InstCount() {return iInstCount;}; |
| 471 | inline unsigned long BrokenCount() {return iBrokenCount;}; |
| 472 | inline unsigned long PolicyBrokenCount() {return iPolicyBrokenCount;}; |
| 473 | inline unsigned long BadCount() {return iBadCount;}; |
| 474 | |
| 475 | bool Init(OpProgress *Prog); |
| 476 | // Generate all state information |
| 477 | void Update(OpProgress *Prog = 0); |
| 478 | |
| 479 | pkgDepCache(pkgCache *Cache,Policy *Plcy = 0); |
| 480 | virtual ~pkgDepCache(); |
| 481 | |
| 482 | private: |
| 483 | // Helper for Update(OpProgress) to remove pseudoinstalled arch all packages |
| 484 | bool RemovePseudoInstalledPkg(PkgIterator &Pkg, std::set<unsigned long> &recheck); |
| 485 | bool ReInstallPseudoForGroup(unsigned long const &Grp, std::set<unsigned long> &recheck); |
| 486 | bool ReInstallPseudoForGroup(pkgCache::PkgIterator const &P, std::set<unsigned long> &recheck); |
| 487 | }; |
| 488 | |
| 489 | #endif |