| 1 | // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- |
| 2 | // Description /*{{{*/ |
| 3 | // $Id: fileutl.h,v 1.26 2001/05/07 05:06:52 jgg Exp $ |
| 4 | /* ###################################################################### |
| 5 | |
| 6 | File Utilities |
| 7 | |
| 8 | CopyFile - Buffered copy of a single file |
| 9 | GetLock - dpkg compatible lock file manipulation (fcntl) |
| 10 | FileExists - Returns true if the file exists |
| 11 | SafeGetCWD - Returns the CWD in a string with overrun protection |
| 12 | |
| 13 | The file class is a handy abstraction for various functions+classes |
| 14 | that need to accept filenames. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | This source is placed in the Public Domain, do with it what you will |
| 17 | It was originally written by Jason Gunthorpe. |
| 18 | |
| 19 | ##################################################################### */ |
| 20 | /*}}}*/ |
| 21 | #ifndef PKGLIB_FILEUTL_H |
| 22 | #define PKGLIB_FILEUTL_H |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #include <apt-pkg/macros.h> |
| 25 | #include <apt-pkg/aptconfiguration.h> |
| 26 | |
| 27 | #include <string> |
| 28 | #include <vector> |
| 29 | #include <set> |
| 30 | #include <time.h> |
| 31 | |
| 32 | #include <zlib.h> |
| 33 | |
| 34 | #ifndef APT_8_CLEANER_HEADERS |
| 35 | using std::string; |
| 36 | #endif |
| 37 | |
| 38 | /* Define this for python-apt */ |
| 39 | #define APT_HAS_GZIP 1 |
| 40 | |
| 41 | class FileFdPrivate; |
| 42 | class FileFd |
| 43 | { |
| 44 | friend class FileFdPrivate; |
| 45 | friend class GzipFileFdPrivate; |
| 46 | friend class Bz2FileFdPrivate; |
| 47 | friend class LzmaFileFdPrivate; |
| 48 | friend class Lz4FileFdPrivate; |
| 49 | friend class DirectFileFdPrivate; |
| 50 | friend class PipedFileFdPrivate; |
| 51 | protected: |
| 52 | int iFd; |
| 53 | |
| 54 | enum LocalFlags {AutoClose = (1<<0),Fail = (1<<1),DelOnFail = (1<<2), |
| 55 | HitEof = (1<<3), Replace = (1<<4), Compressed = (1<<5) }; |
| 56 | unsigned long Flags; |
| 57 | std::string FileName; |
| 58 | std::string TemporaryFileName; |
| 59 | |
| 60 | public: |
| 61 | enum OpenMode { |
| 62 | ReadOnly = (1 << 0), |
| 63 | WriteOnly = (1 << 1), |
| 64 | ReadWrite = ReadOnly | WriteOnly, |
| 65 | |
| 66 | Create = (1 << 2), |
| 67 | Exclusive = (1 << 3), |
| 68 | Atomic = Exclusive | (1 << 4), |
| 69 | Empty = (1 << 5), |
| 70 | BufferedWrite = (1 << 6), |
| 71 | |
| 72 | WriteEmpty = ReadWrite | Create | Empty, |
| 73 | WriteExists = ReadWrite, |
| 74 | WriteAny = ReadWrite | Create, |
| 75 | WriteTemp = ReadWrite | Create | Exclusive, |
| 76 | ReadOnlyGzip, |
| 77 | WriteAtomic = ReadWrite | Create | Atomic |
| 78 | }; |
| 79 | enum CompressMode { Auto = 'A', None = 'N', Extension = 'E', Gzip = 'G', Bzip2 = 'B', Lzma = 'L', Xz = 'X', Lz4='4' }; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | inline bool Read(void *To,unsigned long long Size,bool AllowEof) |
| 82 | { |
| 83 | unsigned long long Jnk; |
| 84 | if (AllowEof) |
| 85 | return Read(To,Size,&Jnk); |
| 86 | return Read(To,Size); |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | bool Read(void *To,unsigned long long Size,unsigned long long *Actual = 0); |
| 89 | bool static Read(int const Fd, void *To, unsigned long long Size, unsigned long long * const Actual = 0); |
| 90 | char* ReadLine(char *To, unsigned long long const Size); |
| 91 | bool Flush(); |
| 92 | bool Write(const void *From,unsigned long long Size); |
| 93 | bool static Write(int Fd, const void *From, unsigned long long Size); |
| 94 | bool Seek(unsigned long long To); |
| 95 | bool Skip(unsigned long long To); |
| 96 | bool Truncate(unsigned long long To); |
| 97 | unsigned long long Tell(); |
| 98 | // the size of the file content (compressed files will be uncompressed first) |
| 99 | unsigned long long Size(); |
| 100 | // the size of the file itself |
| 101 | unsigned long long FileSize(); |
| 102 | time_t ModificationTime(); |
| 103 | |
| 104 | /* You want to use 'unsigned long long' if you are talking about a file |
| 105 | to be able to support large files (>2 or >4 GB) properly. |
| 106 | This shouldn't happen all to often for the indexes, but deb's might be… |
| 107 | And as the auto-conversation converts a 'unsigned long *' to a 'bool' |
| 108 | instead of 'unsigned long long *' we need to provide this explicitly - |
| 109 | otherwise applications magically start to fail… */ |
| 110 | bool Read(void *To,unsigned long long Size,unsigned long *Actual) APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("The Actual variable you pass in should be an unsigned long long") |
| 111 | { |
| 112 | unsigned long long R; |
| 113 | bool const T = Read(To, Size, &R); |
| 114 | *Actual = R; |
| 115 | return T; |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | |
| 118 | bool Open(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,CompressMode Compress,unsigned long const AccessMode = 0666); |
| 119 | bool Open(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor,unsigned long const AccessMode = 0666); |
| 120 | inline bool Open(std::string const &FileName,unsigned int const Mode, unsigned long const AccessMode = 0666) { |
| 121 | return Open(FileName, Mode, None, AccessMode); |
| 122 | }; |
| 123 | bool OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, CompressMode Compress, bool AutoClose=false); |
| 124 | bool OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor, bool AutoClose=false); |
| 125 | inline bool OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, bool AutoClose=false) { |
| 126 | return OpenDescriptor(Fd, Mode, None, AutoClose); |
| 127 | }; |
| 128 | bool Close(); |
| 129 | bool Sync(); |
| 130 | |
| 131 | // Simple manipulators |
| 132 | inline int Fd() {return iFd;}; |
| 133 | inline void Fd(int fd) { OpenDescriptor(fd, ReadWrite);}; |
| 134 | gzFile gzFd() APT_DEPRECATED_MSG("Implementation detail, do not use to be able to support bzip2, xz and co") APT_PURE; |
| 135 | |
| 136 | inline bool IsOpen() {return iFd >= 0;}; |
| 137 | inline bool Failed() {return (Flags & Fail) == Fail;}; |
| 138 | inline void EraseOnFailure() {Flags |= DelOnFail;}; |
| 139 | inline void OpFail() {Flags |= Fail;}; |
| 140 | inline bool Eof() {return (Flags & HitEof) == HitEof;}; |
| 141 | inline bool IsCompressed() {return (Flags & Compressed) == Compressed;}; |
| 142 | inline std::string &Name() {return FileName;}; |
| 143 | |
| 144 | FileFd(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,unsigned long AccessMode = 0666); |
| 145 | FileFd(std::string FileName,unsigned int const Mode, CompressMode Compress, unsigned long AccessMode = 0666); |
| 146 | FileFd(); |
| 147 | FileFd(int const Fd, unsigned int const Mode = ReadWrite, CompressMode Compress = None); |
| 148 | FileFd(int const Fd, bool const AutoClose); |
| 149 | virtual ~FileFd(); |
| 150 | |
| 151 | private: |
| 152 | FileFdPrivate * d; |
| 153 | APT_HIDDEN FileFd & operator=(const FileFd &); |
| 154 | APT_HIDDEN bool OpenInternDescriptor(unsigned int const Mode, APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor); |
| 155 | |
| 156 | // private helpers to set Fail flag and call _error->Error |
| 157 | APT_HIDDEN bool FileFdErrno(const char* Function, const char* Description,...) APT_PRINTF(3) APT_COLD; |
| 158 | APT_HIDDEN bool FileFdError(const char* Description,...) APT_PRINTF(2) APT_COLD; |
| 159 | }; |
| 160 | |
| 161 | bool RunScripts(const char *Cnf); |
| 162 | bool CopyFile(FileFd &From,FileFd &To); |
| 163 | bool RemoveFile(char const * const Function, std::string const &FileName); |
| 164 | int GetLock(std::string File,bool Errors = true); |
| 165 | bool FileExists(std::string File); |
| 166 | bool RealFileExists(std::string File); |
| 167 | bool DirectoryExists(std::string const &Path) APT_CONST; |
| 168 | bool CreateDirectory(std::string const &Parent, std::string const &Path); |
| 169 | time_t GetModificationTime(std::string const &Path); |
| 170 | bool Rename(std::string From, std::string To); |
| 171 | |
| 172 | std::string GetTempDir(); |
| 173 | std::string GetTempDir(std::string const &User); |
| 174 | FileFd* GetTempFile(std::string const &Prefix = "", |
| 175 | bool ImmediateUnlink = true, |
| 176 | FileFd * const TmpFd = NULL); |
| 177 | |
| 178 | /** \brief Ensure the existence of the given Path |
| 179 | * |
| 180 | * \param Parent directory of the Path directory - a trailing |
| 181 | * /apt/ will be removed before CreateDirectory call. |
| 182 | * \param Path which should exist after (successful) call |
| 183 | */ |
| 184 | bool CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(std::string const &Parent, std::string const &Path); |
| 185 | |
| 186 | std::vector<std::string> GetListOfFilesInDir(std::string const &Dir, std::string const &Ext, |
| 187 | bool const &SortList, bool const &AllowNoExt=false); |
| 188 | std::vector<std::string> GetListOfFilesInDir(std::string const &Dir, std::vector<std::string> const &Ext, |
| 189 | bool const &SortList); |
| 190 | std::vector<std::string> GetListOfFilesInDir(std::string const &Dir, bool SortList); |
| 191 | std::string SafeGetCWD(); |
| 192 | void SetCloseExec(int Fd,bool Close); |
| 193 | void SetNonBlock(int Fd,bool Block); |
| 194 | bool WaitFd(int Fd,bool write = false,unsigned long timeout = 0); |
| 195 | pid_t ExecFork(); |
| 196 | pid_t ExecFork(std::set<int> keep_fds); |
| 197 | void MergeKeepFdsFromConfiguration(std::set<int> &keep_fds); |
| 198 | bool ExecWait(pid_t Pid,const char *Name,bool Reap = false); |
| 199 | |
| 200 | // check if the given file starts with a PGP cleartext signature |
| 201 | bool StartsWithGPGClearTextSignature(std::string const &FileName); |
| 202 | |
| 203 | /** change file attributes to requested known good values |
| 204 | * |
| 205 | * The method skips the user:group setting if not root. |
| 206 | * |
| 207 | * @param requester is printed as functionname in error cases |
| 208 | * @param file is the file to be modified |
| 209 | * @param user is the (new) owner of the file, e.g. _apt |
| 210 | * @param group is the (new) group owning the file, e.g. root |
| 211 | * @param mode is the access mode of the file, e.g. 0644 |
| 212 | */ |
| 213 | bool ChangeOwnerAndPermissionOfFile(char const * const requester, char const * const file, char const * const user, char const * const group, mode_t const mode); |
| 214 | |
| 215 | /** |
| 216 | * \brief Drop privileges |
| 217 | * |
| 218 | * Drop the privileges to the user _apt (or the one specified in |
| 219 | * APT::Sandbox::User). This does not set the supplementary group |
| 220 | * ids up correctly, it only uses the default group. Also prevent |
| 221 | * the process from gaining any new privileges afterwards, at least |
| 222 | * on Linux. |
| 223 | * |
| 224 | * \return true on success, false on failure with _error set |
| 225 | */ |
| 226 | bool DropPrivileges(); |
| 227 | |
| 228 | // File string manipulators |
| 229 | std::string flNotDir(std::string File); |
| 230 | std::string flNotFile(std::string File); |
| 231 | std::string flNoLink(std::string File); |
| 232 | std::string flExtension(std::string File); |
| 233 | std::string flCombine(std::string Dir,std::string File); |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /** \brief Takes a file path and returns the absolute path |
| 236 | */ |
| 237 | std::string flAbsPath(std::string File); |
| 238 | /** \brief removes superfluous /./ and // from path */ |
| 239 | APT_HIDDEN std::string flNormalize(std::string file); |
| 240 | |
| 241 | // simple c++ glob |
| 242 | std::vector<std::string> Glob(std::string const &pattern, int flags=0); |
| 243 | |
| 244 | /** \brief Popen() implementation that execv() instead of using a shell |
| 245 | * |
| 246 | * \param Args the execv style command to run |
| 247 | * \param FileFd is a referenz to the FileFd to use for input or output |
| 248 | * \param Child a reference to the integer that stores the child pid |
| 249 | * Note that you must call ExecWait() or similar to cleanup |
| 250 | * \param Mode is either FileFd::ReadOnly or FileFd::WriteOnly |
| 251 | * \return true on success, false on failure with _error set |
| 252 | */ |
| 253 | bool Popen(const char* Args[], FileFd &Fd, pid_t &Child, FileFd::OpenMode Mode); |
| 254 | |
| 255 | |
| 256 | #endif |