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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: filelist.cc,v 1.4.2.1 2004/01/16 18:58:50 mdz Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 File Listing - Manages a Cache of File -> Package names.
7
8 Diversions add some signficant complexity to the system. To keep
9 storage space down in the very special case of a diverted file no
10 extra bytes are allocated in the Node structure. Instead a diversion
11 is inserted directly into the hash table and its flag bit set. Every
12 lookup for that filename will always return the diversion.
13
14 The hash buckets are stored in sorted form, with diversions having
15 the higest sort order. Identical files are assigned the same file
16 pointer, thus after a search all of the nodes owning that file can be
17 found by iterating down the bucket.
18
19 Re-updates of diversions (another extremely special case) are done by
20 marking all diversions as untouched, then loading the entire diversion
21 list again, touching each diversion and then finally going back and
22 releasing all untouched diversions. It is assumed that the diversion
23 table will always be quite small and be a very irregular case.
24
25 Diversions that are user-installed are represented by a package with
26 an empty name string.
27
28 Conf files are handled like diversions by changing the meaning of the
29 Pointer field to point to a conf file entry - again to reduce over
30 head for a special case.
31
32 ##################################################################### */
33 /*}}}*/
34// Include Files /*{{{*/
35#include<config.h>
36
37#include <apt-pkg/filelist.h>
38#include <apt-pkg/mmap.h>
39#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
40#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
41
42#include <stdio.h>
43#include <stdlib.h>
44#include <string.h>
45#include <iostream>
46#include <apti18n.h>
47 /*}}}*/
48
49using namespace std;
50
51// FlCache::Header::Header - Constructor /*{{{*/
52// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
53/* Initialize the header variables. These are the defaults used when
54 creating new caches */
55pkgFLCache::Header::Header()
56{
57 Signature = 0xEA3F1295;
58
59 /* Whenever the structures change the major version should be bumped,
60 whenever the generator changes the minor version should be bumped. */
61 MajorVersion = 1;
62 MinorVersion = 0;
63 Dirty = true;
64
65 HeaderSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::Header);
66 NodeSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::Node);
67 DirSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::Directory);
68 PackageSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::Package);
69 DiversionSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::Diversion);
70 ConfFileSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::ConfFile);
71
72 NodeCount = 0;
73 DirCount = 0;
74 PackageCount = 0;
75 DiversionCount = 0;
76 ConfFileCount = 0;
77 HashSize = 1 << 14;
78
79 FileHash = 0;
80 DirTree = 0;
81 Packages = 0;
82 Diversions = 0;
83 UniqNodes = 0;
84 memset(Pools,0,sizeof(Pools));
85}
86 /*}}}*/
87// FLCache::Header::CheckSizes - Check if the two headers have same *sz /*{{{*/
88// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
89/* Compare to make sure we are matching versions */
90bool pkgFLCache::Header::CheckSizes(Header &Against) const
91{
92 if (HeaderSz == Against.HeaderSz &&
93 NodeSz == Against.NodeSz &&
94 DirSz == Against.DirSz &&
95 DiversionSz == Against.DiversionSz &&
96 PackageSz == Against.PackageSz &&
97 ConfFileSz == Against.ConfFileSz)
98 return true;
99 return false;
100}
101 /*}}}*/
102
103// FLCache::pkgFLCache - Constructor /*{{{*/
104// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
105/* If this is a new cache then a new header and hash table are instantaited
106 otherwise the existing ones are mearly attached */
107pkgFLCache::pkgFLCache(DynamicMMap &Map) : Map(Map)
108{
109 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
110 return;
111
112 LastTreeLookup = 0;
113 LastLookupSize = 0;
114
115 // Apply the typecasts
116 HeaderP = (Header *)Map.Data();
117 NodeP = (Node *)Map.Data();
118 DirP = (Directory *)Map.Data();
119 DiverP = (Diversion *)Map.Data();
120 PkgP = (Package *)Map.Data();
121 ConfP = (ConfFile *)Map.Data();
122 StrP = (char *)Map.Data();
123 AnyP = (unsigned char *)Map.Data();
124
125 // New mapping, create the basic cache structures
126 if (Map.Size() == 0)
127 {
128 Map.RawAllocate(sizeof(pkgFLCache::Header));
129 *HeaderP = pkgFLCache::Header();
130 HeaderP->FileHash = Map.RawAllocate(sizeof(pkgFLCache::Node)*HeaderP->HashSize,
131 sizeof(pkgFLCache::Node))/sizeof(pkgFLCache::Node);
132 }
133
134 FileHash = NodeP + HeaderP->FileHash;
135
136 // Setup the dynamic map manager
137 HeaderP->Dirty = true;
138 Map.Sync(0,sizeof(pkgFLCache::Header));
139 Map.UsePools(*HeaderP->Pools,sizeof(HeaderP->Pools)/sizeof(HeaderP->Pools[0]));
140}
141 /*}}}*/
142// FLCache::TreeLookup - Perform a lookup in a generic tree /*{{{*/
143// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
144/* This is a simple generic tree lookup. The first three entries of
145 the Directory structure are used as a template, but any other similar
146 structure could be used in it's place. */
147map_ptrloc pkgFLCache::TreeLookup(map_ptrloc *Base,const char *Text,
148 const char *TextEnd,unsigned long Size,
149 unsigned int *Count,bool Insert)
150{
151 pkgFLCache::Directory *Dir;
152
153 // Check our last entry cache
154 if (LastTreeLookup != 0 && LastLookupSize == Size)
155 {
156 Dir = (pkgFLCache::Directory *)(AnyP + LastTreeLookup*Size);
157 if (stringcmp(Text,TextEnd,StrP + Dir->Name) == 0)
158 return LastTreeLookup;
159 }
160
161 while (1)
162 {
163 // Allocate a new one
164 if (*Base == 0)
165 {
166 if (Insert == false)
167 return 0;
168
169 *Base = Map.Allocate(Size);
170 if (*Base == 0)
171 return 0;
172
173 (*Count)++;
174 Dir = (pkgFLCache::Directory *)(AnyP + *Base*Size);
175 Dir->Name = Map.WriteString(Text,TextEnd - Text);
176 LastTreeLookup = *Base;
177 LastLookupSize = Size;
178 return *Base;
179 }
180
181 // Compare this node
182 Dir = (pkgFLCache::Directory *)(AnyP + *Base*Size);
183 int Res = stringcmp(Text,TextEnd,StrP + Dir->Name);
184 if (Res == 0)
185 {
186 LastTreeLookup = *Base;
187 LastLookupSize = Size;
188 return *Base;
189 }
190
191 if (Res > 0)
192 Base = &Dir->Left;
193 if (Res < 0)
194 Base = &Dir->Right;
195 }
196}
197 /*}}}*/
198// FLCache::PrintTree - Print out a tree /*{{{*/
199// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
200/* This is a simple generic tree dumper, ment for debugging. */
201void pkgFLCache::PrintTree(map_ptrloc Base,unsigned long Size)
202{
203 if (Base == 0)
204 return;
205
206 pkgFLCache::Directory *Dir = (pkgFLCache::Directory *)(AnyP + Base*Size);
207 PrintTree(Dir->Left,Size);
208 cout << (StrP + Dir->Name) << endl;
209 PrintTree(Dir->Right,Size);
210}
211 /*}}}*/
212// FLCache::GetPkg - Get a package pointer /*{{{*/
213// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
214/* Locate a package by name in it's tree, this is just a wrapper for
215 TreeLookup */
216pkgFLCache::PkgIterator pkgFLCache::GetPkg(const char *Name,const char *NameEnd,
217 bool Insert)
218{
219 if (NameEnd == 0)
220 NameEnd = Name + strlen(Name);
221
222 map_ptrloc Pos = TreeLookup(&HeaderP->Packages,Name,NameEnd,
223 sizeof(pkgFLCache::Package),
224 &HeaderP->PackageCount,Insert);
225 if (Pos == 0)
226 return pkgFLCache::PkgIterator();
227 return pkgFLCache::PkgIterator(*this,PkgP + Pos);
228}
229 /*}}}*/
230// FLCache::GetNode - Get the node associated with the filename /*{{{*/
231// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
232/* Lookup a node in the hash table. If Insert is true then a new node is
233 always inserted. The hash table can have multiple instances of a
234 single name available. A search returns the first. It is important
235 that additions for the same name insert after the first entry of
236 the name group. */
237pkgFLCache::NodeIterator pkgFLCache::GetNode(const char *Name,
238 const char *NameEnd,
239 map_ptrloc Loc,
240 bool Insert,bool Divert)
241{
242 // Split the name into file and directory, hashing as it is copied
243 const char *File = Name;
244 unsigned long HashPos = 0;
245 for (const char *I = Name; I < NameEnd; I++)
246 {
247 HashPos = 1637*HashPos + *I;
248 if (*I == '/')
249 File = I;
250 }
251
252 // Search for it
253 Node *Hash = NodeP + HeaderP->FileHash + (HashPos % HeaderP->HashSize);
254 int Res = 0;
255 map_ptrloc FilePtr = 0;
256 while (Hash->Pointer != 0)
257 {
258 // Compare
259 Res = stringcmp(File+1,NameEnd,StrP + Hash->File);
260 if (Res == 0)
261 Res = stringcmp(Name,File,StrP + DirP[Hash->Dir].Name);
262
263 // Diversion?
264 if (Res == 0 && Insert == true)
265 {
266 /* Dir and File match exactly, we need to reuse the file name
267 when we link it in */
268 FilePtr = Hash->File;
269 Res = Divert - ((Hash->Flags & Node::Diversion) == Node::Diversion);
270 }
271
272 // Is a match
273 if (Res == 0)
274 {
275 if (Insert == false)
276 return NodeIterator(*this,Hash);
277
278 // Only one diversion per name!
279 if (Divert == true)
280 return NodeIterator(*this,Hash);
281 break;
282 }
283
284 // Out of sort order
285 if (Res > 0)
286 break;
287
288 if (Hash->Next != 0)
289 Hash = NodeP + Hash->Next;
290 else
291 break;
292 }
293
294 // Fail, not found
295 if (Insert == false)
296 return NodeIterator(*this);
297
298 // Find a directory node
299 map_ptrloc Dir = TreeLookup(&HeaderP->DirTree,Name,File,
300 sizeof(pkgFLCache::Directory),
301 &HeaderP->DirCount,true);
302 if (Dir == 0)
303 return NodeIterator(*this);
304
305 // Allocate a new node
306 if (Hash->Pointer != 0)
307 {
308 // Overwrite or append
309 if (Res > 0)
310 {
311 Node *Next = NodeP + Map.Allocate(sizeof(*Hash));
312 if (Next == NodeP)
313 return NodeIterator(*this);
314 *Next = *Hash;
315 Hash->Next = Next - NodeP;
316 }
317 else
318 {
319 unsigned long NewNext = Map.Allocate(sizeof(*Hash));
320 if (NewNext == 0)
321 return NodeIterator(*this);
322 NodeP[NewNext].Next = Hash->Next;
323 Hash->Next = NewNext;
324 Hash = NodeP + Hash->Next;
325 }
326 }
327
328 // Insert into the new item
329 Hash->Dir = Dir;
330 Hash->Pointer = Loc;
331 Hash->Flags = 0;
332 if (Divert == true)
333 Hash->Flags |= Node::Diversion;
334
335 if (FilePtr != 0)
336 Hash->File = FilePtr;
337 else
338 {
339 HeaderP->UniqNodes++;
340 Hash->File = Map.WriteString(File+1,NameEnd - File-1);
341 }
342
343 // Link the node to the package list
344 if (Divert == false && Loc == 0)
345 {
346 Hash->Next = PkgP[Loc].Files;
347 PkgP[Loc].Files = Hash - NodeP;
348 }
349
350 HeaderP->NodeCount++;
351 return NodeIterator(*this,Hash);
352}
353 /*}}}*/
354// FLCache::HashNode - Return the hash bucket for the node /*{{{*/
355// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
356/* This is one of two hashing functions. The other is inlined into the
357 GetNode routine. */
358pkgFLCache::Node *pkgFLCache::HashNode(NodeIterator const &Nde)
359{
360 // Hash the node
361 unsigned long HashPos = 0;
362 for (const char *I = Nde.DirN(); *I != 0; I++)
363 HashPos = 1637*HashPos + *I;
364 HashPos = 1637*HashPos + '/';
365 for (const char *I = Nde.File(); *I != 0; I++)
366 HashPos = 1637*HashPos + *I;
367 return NodeP + HeaderP->FileHash + (HashPos % HeaderP->HashSize);
368}
369 /*}}}*/
370// FLCache::DropNode - Drop a node from the hash table /*{{{*/
371// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
372/* This erases a node from the hash table. Note that this does not unlink
373 the node from the package linked list. */
374void pkgFLCache::DropNode(map_ptrloc N)
375{
376 if (N == 0)
377 return;
378
379 NodeIterator Nde(*this,NodeP + N);
380
381 if (Nde->NextPkg != 0)
382 _error->Warning(_("DropNode called on still linked node"));
383
384 // Locate it in the hash table
385 Node *Last = 0;
386 Node *Hash = HashNode(Nde);
387 while (Hash->Pointer != 0)
388 {
389 // Got it
390 if (Hash == Nde)
391 {
392 // Top of the bucket..
393 if (Last == 0)
394 {
395 Hash->Pointer = 0;
396 if (Hash->Next == 0)
397 return;
398 *Hash = NodeP[Hash->Next];
399 // Release Hash->Next
400 return;
401 }
402 Last->Next = Hash->Next;
403 // Release Hash
404 return;
405 }
406
407 Last = Hash;
408 if (Hash->Next != 0)
409 Hash = NodeP + Hash->Next;
410 else
411 break;
412 }
413
414 _error->Error(_("Failed to locate the hash element!"));
415}
416 /*}}}*/
417// FLCache::BeginDiverLoad - Start reading new diversions /*{{{*/
418// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
419/* Tag all the diversions as untouched */
420void pkgFLCache::BeginDiverLoad()
421{
422 for (DiverIterator I = DiverBegin(); I.end() == false; I++)
423 I->Flags = 0;
424}
425 /*}}}*/
426// FLCache::FinishDiverLoad - Finish up a new diversion load /*{{{*/
427// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
428/* This drops any untouched diversions. In effect removing any diversions
429 that where not loaded (ie missing from the diversion file) */
430void pkgFLCache::FinishDiverLoad()
431{
432 map_ptrloc *Cur = &HeaderP->Diversions;
433 while (*Cur != 0)
434 {
435 Diversion *Div = DiverP + *Cur;
436 if ((Div->Flags & Diversion::Touched) == Diversion::Touched)
437 {
438 Cur = &Div->Next;
439 continue;
440 }
441
442 // Purge!
443 DropNode(Div->DivertTo);
444 DropNode(Div->DivertFrom);
445 *Cur = Div->Next;
446 }
447}
448 /*}}}*/
449// FLCache::AddDiversion - Add a new diversion /*{{{*/
450// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
451/* Add a new diversion to the diverion tables and make sure that it is
452 unique and non-chaining. */
453bool pkgFLCache::AddDiversion(PkgIterator const &Owner,
454 const char *From,const char *To)
455{
456 /* Locate the two hash nodes we are going to manipulate. If there
457 are pre-existing diversions then they will be returned */
458 NodeIterator FromN = GetNode(From,From+strlen(From),0,true,true);
459 NodeIterator ToN = GetNode(To,To+strlen(To),0,true,true);
460 if (FromN.end() == true || ToN.end() == true)
461 return _error->Error(_("Failed to allocate diversion"));
462
463 // Should never happen
464 if ((FromN->Flags & Node::Diversion) != Node::Diversion ||
465 (ToN->Flags & Node::Diversion) != Node::Diversion)
466 return _error->Error(_("Internal error in AddDiversion"));
467
468 // Now, try to reclaim an existing diversion..
469 map_ptrloc Diver = 0;
470 if (FromN->Pointer != 0)
471 Diver = FromN->Pointer;
472
473 /* Make sure from and to point to the same diversion, if they dont
474 then we are trying to intermix diversions - very bad */
475 if (ToN->Pointer != 0 && ToN->Pointer != Diver)
476 {
477 // It could be that the other diversion is no longer in use
478 if ((DiverP[ToN->Pointer].Flags & Diversion::Touched) == Diversion::Touched)
479 return _error->Error(_("Trying to overwrite a diversion, %s -> %s and %s/%s"),
480 From,To,ToN.File(),ToN.Dir().Name());
481
482 // We can erase it.
483 Diversion *Div = DiverP + ToN->Pointer;
484 ToN->Pointer = 0;
485
486 if (Div->DivertTo == ToN.Offset())
487 Div->DivertTo = 0;
488 if (Div->DivertFrom == ToN.Offset())
489 Div->DivertFrom = 0;
490
491 // This diversion will be cleaned up by FinishDiverLoad
492 }
493
494 // Allocate a new diversion
495 if (Diver == 0)
496 {
497 Diver = Map.Allocate(sizeof(Diversion));
498 if (Diver == 0)
499 return false;
500 DiverP[Diver].Next = HeaderP->Diversions;
501 HeaderP->Diversions = Diver;
502 HeaderP->DiversionCount++;
503 }
504
505 // Can only have one diversion of the same files
506 Diversion *Div = DiverP + Diver;
507 if ((Div->Flags & Diversion::Touched) == Diversion::Touched)
508 return _error->Error(_("Double add of diversion %s -> %s"),From,To);
509
510 // Setup the From/To links
511 if (Div->DivertFrom != FromN.Offset() && Div->DivertFrom != ToN.Offset())
512 DropNode(Div->DivertFrom);
513 Div->DivertFrom = FromN.Offset();
514 if (Div->DivertTo != FromN.Offset() && Div->DivertTo != ToN.Offset())
515 DropNode(Div->DivertTo);
516 Div->DivertTo = ToN.Offset();
517
518 // Link it to the two nodes
519 FromN->Pointer = Diver;
520 ToN->Pointer = Diver;
521
522 // And the package
523 Div->OwnerPkg = Owner.Offset();
524 Div->Flags |= Diversion::Touched;
525
526 return true;
527}
528 /*}}}*/
529// FLCache::AddConfFile - Add a new configuration file /*{{{*/
530// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
531/* This simply adds a new conf file node to the hash table. This is only
532 used by the status file reader. It associates a hash with each conf
533 file entry that exists in the status file and the list file for
534 the proper package. Duplicate conf files (across packages) are left
535 up to other routines to deal with. */
536bool pkgFLCache::AddConfFile(const char *Name,const char *NameEnd,
537 PkgIterator const &Owner,
538 const unsigned char *Sum)
539{
540 NodeIterator Nde = GetNode(Name,NameEnd,0,false,false);
541 if (Nde.end() == true)
542 return true;
543
544 unsigned long File = Nde->File;
545 for (; Nde->File == File && Nde.end() == false; Nde++)
546 {
547 if (Nde.RealPackage() != Owner)
548 continue;
549
550 if ((Nde->Flags & Node::ConfFile) == Node::ConfFile)
551 return _error->Error(_("Duplicate conf file %s/%s"),Nde.DirN(),Nde.File());
552
553 // Allocate a new conf file structure
554 map_ptrloc Conf = Map.Allocate(sizeof(ConfFile));
555 if (Conf == 0)
556 return false;
557 ConfP[Conf].OwnerPkg = Owner.Offset();
558 memcpy(ConfP[Conf].MD5,Sum,sizeof(ConfP[Conf].MD5));
559
560 Nde->Pointer = Conf;
561 Nde->Flags |= Node::ConfFile;
562 return true;
563 }
564
565 /* This means the conf file has been replaced, but the entry in the
566 status file was not updated */
567 return true;
568}
569 /*}}}*/
570
571// NodeIterator::RealPackage - Return the package for this node /*{{{*/
572// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
573/* Since the package pointer is indirected in all sorts of interesting ways
574 this is used to get a pointer to the owning package */
575pkgFLCache::Package *pkgFLCache::NodeIterator::RealPackage() const
576{
577 if (Nde->Pointer == 0)
578 return 0;
579
580 if ((Nde->Flags & Node::ConfFile) == Node::ConfFile)
581 return Owner->PkgP + Owner->ConfP[Nde->Pointer].OwnerPkg;
582
583 // Diversions are ignored
584 if ((Nde->Flags & Node::Diversion) == Node::Diversion)
585 return 0;
586
587 return Owner->PkgP + Nde->Pointer;
588}
589 /*}}}*/