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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: mmap.cc,v 1.22 2001/05/27 05:19:30 jgg Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 MMap Class - Provides 'real' mmap or a faked mmap using read().
7
8 MMap cover class.
9
10 Some broken versions of glibc2 (libc6) have a broken definition
11 of mmap that accepts a char * -- all other systems (and libc5) use
12 void *. We can't safely do anything here that would be portable, so
13 libc6 generates warnings -- which should be errors, g++ isn't properly
14 strict.
15
16 The configure test notes that some OS's have broken private mmap's
17 so on those OS's we can't use mmap. This means we have to use
18 configure to test mmap and can't rely on the POSIX
19 _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES test.
20
21 ##################################################################### */
22 /*}}}*/
23// Include Files /*{{{*/
24#define _BSD_SOURCE
25#include <apt-pkg/mmap.h>
26#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
27
28#include <apti18n.h>
29
30#include <sys/mman.h>
31#include <sys/stat.h>
32#include <unistd.h>
33#include <fcntl.h>
34
35#include <cstring>
36 /*}}}*/
37
38// MMap::MMap - Constructor /*{{{*/
39// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
40/* */
41MMap::MMap(FileFd &F,unsigned long Flags) : Flags(Flags), iSize(0),
42 Base(0)
43{
44 if ((Flags & NoImmMap) != NoImmMap)
45 Map(F);
46}
47 /*}}}*/
48// MMap::MMap - Constructor /*{{{*/
49// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
50/* */
51MMap::MMap(unsigned long Flags) : Flags(Flags), iSize(0),
52 Base(0)
53{
54}
55 /*}}}*/
56// MMap::~MMap - Destructor /*{{{*/
57// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
58/* */
59MMap::~MMap()
60{
61 Close();
62}
63 /*}}}*/
64// MMap::Map - Perform the mapping /*{{{*/
65// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
66/* */
67bool MMap::Map(FileFd &Fd)
68{
69 iSize = Fd.Size();
70
71 // Set the permissions.
72 int Prot = PROT_READ;
73 int Map = MAP_SHARED;
74 if ((Flags & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly)
75 Prot |= PROT_WRITE;
76 if ((Flags & Public) != Public)
77 Map = MAP_PRIVATE;
78
79 if (iSize == 0)
80 return _error->Error(_("Can't mmap an empty file"));
81
82 // Map it.
83 Base = mmap(0,iSize,Prot,Map,Fd.Fd(),0);
84 if (Base == (void *)-1)
85 return _error->Errno("mmap",_("Couldn't make mmap of %lu bytes"),iSize);
86
87 return true;
88}
89 /*}}}*/
90// MMap::Close - Close the map /*{{{*/
91// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
92/* */
93bool MMap::Close(bool DoSync)
94{
95 if ((Flags & UnMapped) == UnMapped || Base == 0 || iSize == 0)
96 return true;
97
98 if (DoSync == true)
99 Sync();
100
101 if (munmap((char *)Base,iSize) != 0)
102 _error->Warning("Unable to munmap");
103
104 iSize = 0;
105 Base = 0;
106 return true;
107}
108 /*}}}*/
109// MMap::Sync - Syncronize the map with the disk /*{{{*/
110// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
111/* This is done in syncronous mode - the docs indicate that this will
112 not return till all IO is complete */
113bool MMap::Sync()
114{
115 if ((Flags & UnMapped) == UnMapped)
116 return true;
117
118#ifdef _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO
119 if ((Flags & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly)
120 if (msync((char *)Base,iSize,MS_SYNC) < 0)
121 return _error->Errno("msync","Unable to write mmap");
122#endif
123 return true;
124}
125 /*}}}*/
126// MMap::Sync - Syncronize a section of the file to disk /*{{{*/
127// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
128/* */
129bool MMap::Sync(unsigned long Start,unsigned long Stop)
130{
131 if ((Flags & UnMapped) == UnMapped)
132 return true;
133
134#ifdef _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO
135 unsigned long PSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
136 if ((Flags & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly)
137 if (msync((char *)Base+(int)(Start/PSize)*PSize,Stop - Start,MS_SYNC) < 0)
138 return _error->Errno("msync","Unable to write mmap");
139#endif
140 return true;
141}
142 /*}}}*/
143
144// DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap - Constructor /*{{{*/
145// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
146/* */
147DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap(FileFd &F,unsigned long Flags,unsigned long WorkSpace) :
148 MMap(F,Flags | NoImmMap), Fd(&F), WorkSpace(WorkSpace)
149{
150 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
151 return;
152
153 unsigned long EndOfFile = Fd->Size();
154 if (EndOfFile > WorkSpace)
155 WorkSpace = EndOfFile;
156 else if(WorkSpace > 0)
157 {
158 Fd->Seek(WorkSpace - 1);
159 char C = 0;
160 Fd->Write(&C,sizeof(C));
161 }
162
163 Map(F);
164 iSize = EndOfFile;
165}
166 /*}}}*/
167// DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap - Constructor for a non-file backed map /*{{{*/
168// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
169/* This is just a fancy malloc really.. */
170DynamicMMap::DynamicMMap(unsigned long Flags,unsigned long WorkSpace) :
171 MMap(Flags | NoImmMap | UnMapped), Fd(0), WorkSpace(WorkSpace)
172{
173 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
174 return;
175
176 Base = new unsigned char[WorkSpace];
177 memset(Base,0,WorkSpace);
178 iSize = 0;
179}
180 /*}}}*/
181// DynamicMMap::~DynamicMMap - Destructor /*{{{*/
182// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
183/* We truncate the file to the size of the memory data set */
184DynamicMMap::~DynamicMMap()
185{
186 if (Fd == 0)
187 {
188 delete [] (unsigned char *)Base;
189 return;
190 }
191
192 unsigned long EndOfFile = iSize;
193 iSize = WorkSpace;
194 Close(false);
195 if(ftruncate(Fd->Fd(),EndOfFile) < 0)
196 _error->Errno("ftruncate", _("Failed to truncate file"));
197}
198 /*}}}*/
199// DynamicMMap::RawAllocate - Allocate a raw chunk of unaligned space /*{{{*/
200// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
201/* This allocates a block of memory aligned to the given size */
202unsigned long DynamicMMap::RawAllocate(unsigned long Size,unsigned long Aln)
203{
204 unsigned long Result = iSize;
205 if (Aln != 0)
206 Result += Aln - (iSize%Aln);
207
208 iSize = Result + Size;
209
210 // Just in case error check
211 if (Result + Size > WorkSpace)
212 {
213 _error->Error(_("Dynamic MMap ran out of room"));
214 return 0;
215 }
216
217 return Result;
218}
219 /*}}}*/
220// DynamicMMap::Allocate - Pooled aligned allocation /*{{{*/
221// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
222/* This allocates an Item of size ItemSize so that it is aligned to its
223 size in the file. */
224unsigned long DynamicMMap::Allocate(unsigned long ItemSize)
225{
226 // Look for a matching pool entry
227 Pool *I;
228 Pool *Empty = 0;
229 for (I = Pools; I != Pools + PoolCount; I++)
230 {
231 if (I->ItemSize == 0)
232 Empty = I;
233 if (I->ItemSize == ItemSize)
234 break;
235 }
236
237 // No pool is allocated, use an unallocated one
238 if (I == Pools + PoolCount)
239 {
240 // Woops, we ran out, the calling code should allocate more.
241 if (Empty == 0)
242 {
243 _error->Error("Ran out of allocation pools");
244 return 0;
245 }
246
247 I = Empty;
248 I->ItemSize = ItemSize;
249 I->Count = 0;
250 }
251
252 // Out of space, allocate some more
253 if (I->Count == 0)
254 {
255 I->Count = 20*1024/ItemSize;
256 I->Start = RawAllocate(I->Count*ItemSize,ItemSize);
257 }
258
259 I->Count--;
260 unsigned long Result = I->Start;
261 I->Start += ItemSize;
262 return Result/ItemSize;
263}
264 /*}}}*/
265// DynamicMMap::WriteString - Write a string to the file /*{{{*/
266// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
267/* Strings are not aligned to anything */
268unsigned long DynamicMMap::WriteString(const char *String,
269 unsigned long Len)
270{
271 unsigned long Result = iSize;
272 // Just in case error check
273 if (Result + Len > WorkSpace)
274 {
275 _error->Error("Dynamic MMap ran out of room");
276 return 0;
277 }
278
279 if (Len == (unsigned long)-1)
280 Len = strlen(String);
281 iSize += Len + 1;
282 memcpy((char *)Base + Result,String,Len);
283 ((char *)Base)[Result + Len] = 0;
284 return Result;
285}
286 /*}}}*/