X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/apple/xnu.git/blobdiff_plain/9bccf70c0258c7cac2dcb80011b2a964d884c552..94ff46dc2849db4d43eaaf144872decc522aafb4:/osfmk/ipc/ipc_port.c diff --git a/osfmk/ipc/ipc_port.c b/osfmk/ipc/ipc_port.c index 9bb7ed781..b8cddf28a 100644 --- a/osfmk/ipc/ipc_port.c +++ b/osfmk/ipc/ipc_port.c @@ -1,52 +1,64 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 2002,2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 2000-2019 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. * - * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ - * - * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and - * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the - * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the - * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at - * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file. - * - * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are - * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER + * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ + * + * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code + * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License + * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in + * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License + * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, + * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to + * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any + * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. + * + * Please obtain a copy of the License at + * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. + * + * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are + * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, - * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the - * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations - * under the License. - * - * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. + * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and + * limitations under the License. + * + * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ */ /* * @OSF_FREE_COPYRIGHT@ */ -/* +/* * Mach Operating System * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University * All Rights Reserved. - * + * * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. - * + * * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. - * + * * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to - * + * * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU * School of Computer Science * Carnegie Mellon University * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 - * + * * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon * the rights to redistribute these changes. */ +/* + * NOTICE: This file was modified by McAfee Research in 2004 to introduce + * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice + * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License, + * Version 2.0. + */ /* */ /* @@ -57,18 +69,18 @@ * Functions to manipulate IPC ports. */ -#include -#include #include #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include -#include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -77,31 +89,51 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include +#include +#include +#include -#if MACH_KDB -#include -#include -#include -#endif /* MACH_KDB */ +#include #include -decl_mutex_data(, ipc_port_multiple_lock_data) -decl_mutex_data(, ipc_port_timestamp_lock_data) -ipc_port_timestamp_t ipc_port_timestamp_data; +decl_lck_spin_data(, ipc_port_multiple_lock_data); +ipc_port_timestamp_t ipc_port_timestamp_data; +int ipc_portbt; +extern int prioritize_launch; + +#if MACH_ASSERT +void ipc_port_init_debug( + ipc_port_t port, + uintptr_t *callstack, + unsigned int callstack_max); + +void ipc_port_callstack_init_debug( + uintptr_t *callstack, + unsigned int callstack_max); + +#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ + +static void +ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked( + ipc_port_t port); -#if MACH_ASSERT -void ipc_port_init_debug( - ipc_port_t port); -#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ +static thread_t +ipc_port_get_watchport_inheritor( + ipc_port_t port); -#if MACH_KDB && ZONE_DEBUG -/* Forwards */ -void print_type_ports(unsigned, unsigned); -void print_ports(void); -#endif /* MACH_KDB && ZONE_DEBUG */ +void +ipc_port_release(ipc_port_t port) +{ + ip_release(port); +} + +void +ipc_port_reference(ipc_port_t port) +{ + ip_reference(port); +} /* * Routine: ipc_port_timestamp @@ -112,19 +144,13 @@ void print_ports(void); ipc_port_timestamp_t ipc_port_timestamp(void) { - ipc_port_timestamp_t timestamp; - - ipc_port_timestamp_lock(); - timestamp = ipc_port_timestamp_data++; - ipc_port_timestamp_unlock(); - - return timestamp; + return OSIncrementAtomic(&ipc_port_timestamp_data); } /* - * Routine: ipc_port_dnrequest + * Routine: ipc_port_request_alloc * Purpose: - * Try to allocate a dead-name request slot. + * Try to allocate a request slot. * If successful, returns the request index. * Otherwise returns zero. * Conditions: @@ -134,43 +160,84 @@ ipc_port_timestamp(void) * KERN_NO_SPACE No index allocated. */ +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE +kern_return_t +ipc_port_request_alloc( + ipc_port_t port, + mach_port_name_t name, + ipc_port_t soright, + boolean_t send_possible, + boolean_t immediate, + ipc_port_request_index_t *indexp, + boolean_t *importantp) +#else kern_return_t -ipc_port_dnrequest( - ipc_port_t port, - mach_port_name_t name, - ipc_port_t soright, - ipc_port_request_index_t *indexp) +ipc_port_request_alloc( + ipc_port_t port, + mach_port_name_t name, + ipc_port_t soright, + boolean_t send_possible, + boolean_t immediate, + ipc_port_request_index_t *indexp) +#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */ { ipc_port_request_t ipr, table; ipc_port_request_index_t index; + uintptr_t mask = 0; - assert(ip_active(port)); +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE + *importantp = FALSE; +#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */ + + require_ip_active(port); assert(name != MACH_PORT_NULL); assert(soright != IP_NULL); - table = port->ip_dnrequests; - if (table == IPR_NULL) + table = port->ip_requests; + + if (table == IPR_NULL) { return KERN_NO_SPACE; + } index = table->ipr_next; - if (index == 0) + if (index == 0) { return KERN_NO_SPACE; + } ipr = &table[index]; assert(ipr->ipr_name == MACH_PORT_NULL); table->ipr_next = ipr->ipr_next; ipr->ipr_name = name; - ipr->ipr_soright = soright; + + if (send_possible) { + mask |= IPR_SOR_SPREQ_MASK; + if (immediate) { + mask |= IPR_SOR_SPARM_MASK; + if (port->ip_sprequests == 0) { + port->ip_sprequests = 1; +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE + /* TODO: Live importance support in send-possible */ + if (port->ip_impdonation != 0 && + port->ip_spimportant == 0 && + (task_is_importance_donor(current_task()))) { + *importantp = TRUE; + } +#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERTANCE */ + } + } + } + ipr->ipr_soright = IPR_SOR_MAKE(soright, mask); *indexp = index; + return KERN_SUCCESS; } /* - * Routine: ipc_port_dngrow + * Routine: ipc_port_request_grow * Purpose: - * Grow a port's table of dead-name requests. + * Grow a port's table of requests. * Conditions: * The port must be locked and active. * Nothing else locked; will allocate memory. @@ -184,27 +251,27 @@ ipc_port_dnrequest( */ kern_return_t -ipc_port_dngrow( - ipc_port_t port, - int target_size) +ipc_port_request_grow( + ipc_port_t port, + ipc_table_elems_t target_size) { ipc_table_size_t its; ipc_port_request_t otable, ntable; + require_ip_active(port); - assert(ip_active(port)); - - otable = port->ip_dnrequests; - if (otable == IPR_NULL) - its = &ipc_table_dnrequests[0]; - else + otable = port->ip_requests; + if (otable == IPR_NULL) { + its = &ipc_table_requests[0]; + } else { its = otable->ipr_size + 1; + } if (target_size != ITS_SIZE_NONE) { if ((otable != IPR_NULL) && (target_size <= otable->ipr_size->its_size)) { ip_unlock(port); return KERN_SUCCESS; - } + } while ((its->its_size) && (its->its_size < target_size)) { its++; } @@ -218,24 +285,22 @@ ipc_port_dngrow( ip_unlock(port); if ((its->its_size == 0) || - ((ntable = it_dnrequests_alloc(its)) == IPR_NULL)) { - ipc_port_release(port); + ((ntable = it_requests_alloc(its)) == IPR_NULL)) { + ip_release(port); return KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE; } ip_lock(port); - ip_release(port); /* * Check that port is still active and that nobody else * has slipped in and grown the table on us. Note that - * just checking port->ip_dnrequests == otable isn't - * sufficient; must check ipr_size. + * just checking if the current table pointer == otable + * isn't sufficient; must check ipr_size. */ - if (ip_active(port) && - (port->ip_dnrequests == otable) && - ((otable == IPR_NULL) || (otable->ipr_size+1 == its))) { + if (ip_active(port) && (port->ip_requests == otable) && + ((otable == IPR_NULL) || (otable->ipr_size + 1 == its))) { ipc_table_size_t oits; ipc_table_elems_t osize, nsize; ipc_port_request_index_t free, i; @@ -248,10 +313,11 @@ ipc_port_dngrow( free = otable->ipr_next; (void) memcpy((void *)(ntable + 1), - (const void *)(otable + 1), - (osize - 1) * sizeof(struct ipc_port_request)); + (const void *)(otable + 1), + (osize - 1) * sizeof(struct ipc_port_request)); } else { osize = 1; + oits = 0; free = 0; } @@ -270,55 +336,149 @@ ipc_port_dngrow( ntable->ipr_next = free; ntable->ipr_size = its; - port->ip_dnrequests = ntable; + port->ip_requests = ntable; ip_unlock(port); + ip_release(port); if (otable != IPR_NULL) { - it_dnrequests_free(oits, otable); - } + it_requests_free(oits, otable); + } } else { - ip_check_unlock(port); - it_dnrequests_free(its, ntable); + ip_unlock(port); + ip_release(port); + it_requests_free(its, ntable); } return KERN_SUCCESS; } - + /* - * Routine: ipc_port_dncancel + * Routine: ipc_port_request_sparm * Purpose: - * Cancel a dead-name request and return the send-once right. + * Arm delayed send-possible request. * Conditions: - * The port must locked and active. + * The port must be locked and active. + * + * Returns TRUE if the request was armed + * (or armed with importance in that version). */ -ipc_port_t -ipc_port_dncancel( - ipc_port_t port, - mach_port_name_t name, - ipc_port_request_index_t index) +boolean_t +ipc_port_request_sparm( + ipc_port_t port, + __assert_only mach_port_name_t name, + ipc_port_request_index_t index, + mach_msg_option_t option, + mach_msg_priority_t override) +{ + if (index != IE_REQ_NONE) { + ipc_port_request_t ipr, table; + + require_ip_active(port); + + table = port->ip_requests; + assert(table != IPR_NULL); + + ipr = &table[index]; + assert(ipr->ipr_name == name); + + /* Is there a valid destination? */ + if (IPR_SOR_SPREQ(ipr->ipr_soright)) { + ipr->ipr_soright = IPR_SOR_MAKE(ipr->ipr_soright, IPR_SOR_SPARM_MASK); + port->ip_sprequests = 1; + + if (option & MACH_SEND_OVERRIDE) { + /* apply override to message queue */ + ipc_mqueue_override_send(&port->ip_messages, override); + } + +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE + if (((option & MACH_SEND_NOIMPORTANCE) == 0) && + (port->ip_impdonation != 0) && + (port->ip_spimportant == 0) && + (((option & MACH_SEND_IMPORTANCE) != 0) || + (task_is_importance_donor(current_task())))) { + return TRUE; + } +#else + return TRUE; +#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */ + } + } + return FALSE; +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_request_type + * Purpose: + * Determine the type(s) of port requests enabled for a name. + * Conditions: + * The port must be locked or inactive (to avoid table growth). + * The index must not be IE_REQ_NONE and for the name in question. + */ +mach_port_type_t +ipc_port_request_type( + ipc_port_t port, + __assert_only mach_port_name_t name, + ipc_port_request_index_t index) { ipc_port_request_t ipr, table; - ipc_port_t dnrequest; + mach_port_type_t type = 0; - assert(ip_active(port)); - assert(name != MACH_PORT_NULL); - assert(index != 0); + table = port->ip_requests; + assert(table != IPR_NULL); + + assert(index != IE_REQ_NONE); + ipr = &table[index]; + assert(ipr->ipr_name == name); + + if (IP_VALID(IPR_SOR_PORT(ipr->ipr_soright))) { + type |= MACH_PORT_TYPE_DNREQUEST; + + if (IPR_SOR_SPREQ(ipr->ipr_soright)) { + type |= MACH_PORT_TYPE_SPREQUEST; + + if (!IPR_SOR_SPARMED(ipr->ipr_soright)) { + type |= MACH_PORT_TYPE_SPREQUEST_DELAYED; + } + } + } + return type; +} - table = port->ip_dnrequests; +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_request_cancel + * Purpose: + * Cancel a dead-name/send-possible request and return the send-once right. + * Conditions: + * The port must be locked and active. + * The index must not be IPR_REQ_NONE and must correspond with name. + */ + +ipc_port_t +ipc_port_request_cancel( + ipc_port_t port, + __assert_only mach_port_name_t name, + ipc_port_request_index_t index) +{ + ipc_port_request_t ipr, table; + ipc_port_t request = IP_NULL; + + require_ip_active(port); + table = port->ip_requests; assert(table != IPR_NULL); + assert(index != IE_REQ_NONE); ipr = &table[index]; - dnrequest = ipr->ipr_soright; assert(ipr->ipr_name == name); + request = IPR_SOR_PORT(ipr->ipr_soright); /* return ipr to the free list inside the table */ - ipr->ipr_name = MACH_PORT_NULL; ipr->ipr_next = table->ipr_next; table->ipr_next = index; - return dnrequest; + return request; } /* @@ -335,13 +495,12 @@ ipc_port_dncancel( void ipc_port_pdrequest( - ipc_port_t port, - ipc_port_t notify, - ipc_port_t *previousp) + ipc_port_t port, + ipc_port_t notify, + ipc_port_t *previousp) { ipc_port_t previous; - - assert(ip_active(port)); + require_ip_active(port); previous = port->ip_pdrequest; port->ip_pdrequest = notify; @@ -364,15 +523,14 @@ ipc_port_pdrequest( void ipc_port_nsrequest( - ipc_port_t port, - mach_port_mscount_t sync, - ipc_port_t notify, - ipc_port_t *previousp) + ipc_port_t port, + mach_port_mscount_t sync, + ipc_port_t notify, + ipc_port_t *previousp) { ipc_port_t previous; mach_port_mscount_t mscount; - - assert(ip_active(port)); + require_ip_active(port); previous = port->ip_nsrequest; mscount = port->ip_mscount; @@ -394,38 +552,79 @@ ipc_port_nsrequest( /* * Routine: ipc_port_clear_receiver * Purpose: - * Prepares a receive right for transmission/destruction. + * Prepares a receive right for transmission/destruction, + * optionally performs mqueue destruction (with port lock held) + * * Conditions: * The port is locked and active. + * Returns: + * If should_destroy is TRUE, then the return value indicates + * whether the caller needs to reap kmsg structures that should + * be destroyed (by calling ipc_kmsg_reap_delayed) + * + * If should_destroy is FALSE, this always returns FALSE */ -void +boolean_t ipc_port_clear_receiver( - ipc_port_t port) + ipc_port_t port, + boolean_t should_destroy) { - spl_t s; - - assert(ip_active(port)); + ipc_mqueue_t mqueue = &port->ip_messages; + boolean_t reap_messages = FALSE; /* - * pull ourselves from any sets. + * Pull ourselves out of any sets to which we belong. + * We hold the port locked, so even though this acquires and releases + * the mqueue lock, we know we won't be added to any other sets. */ - if (port->ip_pset_count != 0) { + if (port->ip_in_pset != 0) { ipc_pset_remove_from_all(port); - assert(port->ip_pset_count == 0); + assert(port->ip_in_pset == 0); } /* * Send anyone waiting on the port's queue directly away. - * Also clear the mscount and seqno. + * Also clear the mscount, seqno, guard bits */ - s = splsched(); - imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); - ipc_mqueue_changed(&port->ip_messages); - ipc_port_set_mscount(port, 0); - port->ip_messages.imq_seqno = 0; + imq_lock(mqueue); + if (port->ip_receiver_name) { + ipc_mqueue_changed(port->ip_receiver, mqueue); + } else { + ipc_mqueue_changed(NULL, mqueue); + } + port->ip_mscount = 0; + mqueue->imq_seqno = 0; + port->ip_context = port->ip_guarded = port->ip_strict_guard = 0; + /* + * clear the immovable bit so the port can move back to anyone listening + * for the port destroy notification + */ + port->ip_immovable_receive = 0; + + if (should_destroy) { + /* + * Mark the port and mqueue invalid, preventing further send/receive + * operations from succeeding. It's important for this to be + * done under the same lock hold as the ipc_mqueue_changed + * call to avoid additional threads blocking on an mqueue + * that's being destroyed. + * + * The port active bit needs to be guarded under mqueue lock for + * turnstiles + */ + port->ip_object.io_bits &= ~IO_BITS_ACTIVE; + port->ip_timestamp = ipc_port_timestamp(); + reap_messages = ipc_mqueue_destroy_locked(mqueue); + } else { + /* make port be in limbo */ + port->ip_receiver_name = MACH_PORT_NULL; + port->ip_destination = IP_NULL; + } + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); - splx(s); + + return reap_messages; } /* @@ -437,9 +636,10 @@ ipc_port_clear_receiver( void ipc_port_init( - ipc_port_t port, - ipc_space_t space, - mach_port_name_t name) + ipc_port_t port, + ipc_space_t space, + ipc_port_init_flags_t flags, + mach_port_name_t name) { /* port->ip_kobject doesn't have to be initialized */ @@ -449,19 +649,44 @@ ipc_port_init( port->ip_mscount = 0; port->ip_srights = 0; port->ip_sorights = 0; + if (flags & IPC_PORT_INIT_MAKE_SEND_RIGHT) { + port->ip_srights = 1; + port->ip_mscount = 1; + } port->ip_nsrequest = IP_NULL; port->ip_pdrequest = IP_NULL; - port->ip_dnrequests = IPR_NULL; + port->ip_requests = IPR_NULL; - port->ip_pset_count = 0; port->ip_premsg = IKM_NULL; + port->ip_context = 0; + port->ip_reply_context = 0; + + port->ip_sprequests = 0; + port->ip_spimportant = 0; + port->ip_impdonation = 0; + port->ip_tempowner = 0; + + port->ip_guarded = 0; + port->ip_strict_guard = 0; + port->ip_immovable_receive = 0; + port->ip_no_grant = 0; + port->ip_immovable_send = 0; + port->ip_impcount = 0; + + port->ip_specialreply = (flags & IPC_PORT_INIT_SPECIAL_REPLY) != 0; + port->ip_sync_link_state = PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY; + port->ip_sync_bootstrap_checkin = 0; -#if MACH_ASSERT - ipc_port_init_debug(port); -#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ + ipc_special_reply_port_bits_reset(port); - ipc_mqueue_init(&port->ip_messages, FALSE /* set */); + port->ip_send_turnstile = TURNSTILE_NULL; + + ipc_mqueue_kind_t kind = IPC_MQUEUE_KIND_NONE; + if (flags & IPC_PORT_INIT_MESSAGE_QUEUE) { + kind = IPC_MQUEUE_KIND_PORT; + } + ipc_mqueue_init(&port->ip_messages, kind); } /* @@ -480,23 +705,41 @@ ipc_port_init( kern_return_t ipc_port_alloc( - ipc_space_t space, - mach_port_name_t *namep, - ipc_port_t *portp) + ipc_space_t space, + ipc_port_init_flags_t flags, + mach_port_name_t *namep, + ipc_port_t *portp) { ipc_port_t port; mach_port_name_t name; kern_return_t kr; + mach_port_type_t type = MACH_PORT_TYPE_RECEIVE; + mach_port_urefs_t urefs = 0; - kr = ipc_object_alloc(space, IOT_PORT, - MACH_PORT_TYPE_RECEIVE, 0, - &name, (ipc_object_t *) &port); - if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) +#if MACH_ASSERT + uintptr_t buf[IP_CALLSTACK_MAX]; + ipc_port_callstack_init_debug(&buf[0], IP_CALLSTACK_MAX); +#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ + + if (flags & IPC_PORT_INIT_MAKE_SEND_RIGHT) { + type |= MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND; + urefs = 1; + } + kr = ipc_object_alloc(space, IOT_PORT, type, urefs, + &name, (ipc_object_t *) &port); + if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) { return kr; + } - /* port is locked */ + /* port and space are locked */ + ipc_port_init(port, space, flags, name); - ipc_port_init(port, space, name); +#if MACH_ASSERT + ipc_port_init_debug(port, &buf[0], IP_CALLSTACK_MAX); +#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ + + /* unlock space after init */ + is_write_unlock(space); *namep = name; *portp = port; @@ -520,22 +763,38 @@ ipc_port_alloc( kern_return_t ipc_port_alloc_name( - ipc_space_t space, - mach_port_name_t name, - ipc_port_t *portp) + ipc_space_t space, + ipc_port_init_flags_t flags, + mach_port_name_t name, + ipc_port_t *portp) { ipc_port_t port; kern_return_t kr; + mach_port_type_t type = MACH_PORT_TYPE_RECEIVE; + mach_port_urefs_t urefs = 0; + +#if MACH_ASSERT + uintptr_t buf[IP_CALLSTACK_MAX]; + ipc_port_callstack_init_debug(&buf[0], IP_CALLSTACK_MAX); +#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ - kr = ipc_object_alloc_name(space, IOT_PORT, - MACH_PORT_TYPE_RECEIVE, 0, - name, (ipc_object_t *) &port); - if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) + if (flags & IPC_PORT_INIT_MAKE_SEND_RIGHT) { + type |= MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND; + urefs = 1; + } + kr = ipc_object_alloc_name(space, IOT_PORT, type, urefs, + name, (ipc_object_t *) &port); + if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) { return kr; + } /* port is locked */ - ipc_port_init(port, space, name); + ipc_port_init(port, space, flags, name); + +#if MACH_ASSERT + ipc_port_init_debug(port, &buf[0], IP_CALLSTACK_MAX); +#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ *portp = port; @@ -543,37 +802,118 @@ ipc_port_alloc_name( } /* - * Generate dead name notifications. Called from ipc_port_destroy. - * Port is unlocked but still has reference(s); - * dnrequests was taken from port while the port - * was locked but the port now has port->ip_dnrequests set to IPR_NULL. + * Routine: ipc_port_spnotify + * Purpose: + * Generate send-possible port notifications. + * Conditions: + * Nothing locked, reference held on port. */ void -ipc_port_dnnotify( - ipc_port_t port, - ipc_port_request_t dnrequests) +ipc_port_spnotify( + ipc_port_t port) { - ipc_table_size_t its = dnrequests->ipr_size; - ipc_table_elems_t size = its->its_size; - ipc_port_request_index_t index; + ipc_port_request_index_t index = 0; + ipc_table_elems_t size = 0; + + /* + * If the port has no send-possible request + * armed, don't bother to lock the port. + */ + if (port->ip_sprequests == 0) { + return; + } + + ip_lock(port); + +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE + if (port->ip_spimportant != 0) { + port->ip_spimportant = 0; + if (ipc_port_importance_delta(port, IPID_OPTION_NORMAL, -1) == TRUE) { + ip_lock(port); + } + } +#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */ + + if (port->ip_sprequests == 0) { + ip_unlock(port); + return; + } + port->ip_sprequests = 0; + +revalidate: + if (ip_active(port)) { + ipc_port_request_t requests; + + /* table may change each time port unlocked (reload) */ + requests = port->ip_requests; + assert(requests != IPR_NULL); - for (index = 1; index < size; index++) { - ipc_port_request_t ipr = &dnrequests[index]; - mach_port_name_t name = ipr->ipr_name; - ipc_port_t soright; + /* + * no need to go beyond table size when first + * we entered - those are future notifications. + */ + if (size == 0) { + size = requests->ipr_size->its_size; + } + + /* no need to backtrack either */ + while (++index < size) { + ipc_port_request_t ipr = &requests[index]; + mach_port_name_t name = ipr->ipr_name; + ipc_port_t soright = IPR_SOR_PORT(ipr->ipr_soright); + boolean_t armed = IPR_SOR_SPARMED(ipr->ipr_soright); - if (name == MACH_PORT_NULL) - continue; + if (MACH_PORT_VALID(name) && armed && IP_VALID(soright)) { + /* claim send-once right - slot still inuse */ + ipr->ipr_soright = IP_NULL; + ip_unlock(port); - soright = ipr->ipr_soright; - assert(soright != IP_NULL); + ipc_notify_send_possible(soright, name); - ipc_notify_dead_name(soright, name); + ip_lock(port); + goto revalidate; + } + } } + ip_unlock(port); + return; +} - it_dnrequests_free(its, dnrequests); +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_dnnotify + * Purpose: + * Generate dead name notifications for + * all outstanding dead-name and send- + * possible requests. + * Conditions: + * Nothing locked. + * Port must be inactive. + * Reference held on port. + */ +void +ipc_port_dnnotify( + ipc_port_t port) +{ + ipc_port_request_t requests = port->ip_requests; + + assert(!ip_active(port)); + if (requests != IPR_NULL) { + ipc_table_size_t its = requests->ipr_size; + ipc_table_elems_t size = its->its_size; + ipc_port_request_index_t index; + for (index = 1; index < size; index++) { + ipc_port_request_t ipr = &requests[index]; + mach_port_name_t name = ipr->ipr_name; + ipc_port_t soright = IPR_SOR_PORT(ipr->ipr_soright); + + if (MACH_PORT_VALID(name) && IP_VALID(soright)) { + ipc_notify_dead_name(soright, name); + } + } + } } + /* * Routine: ipc_port_destroy * Purpose: @@ -588,95 +928,190 @@ ipc_port_dnnotify( */ void -ipc_port_destroy( - ipc_port_t port) +ipc_port_destroy(ipc_port_t port) { ipc_port_t pdrequest, nsrequest; ipc_mqueue_t mqueue; - ipc_kmsg_queue_t kmqueue; ipc_kmsg_t kmsg; - ipc_port_request_t dnrequests; + boolean_t special_reply = port->ip_specialreply; + struct task_watchport_elem *watchport_elem = NULL; - assert(ip_active(port)); +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE + ipc_importance_task_t release_imp_task = IIT_NULL; + thread_t self = current_thread(); + boolean_t top = (self->ith_assertions == 0); + natural_t assertcnt = 0; +#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */ + + require_ip_active(port); /* port->ip_receiver_name is garbage */ /* port->ip_receiver/port->ip_destination is garbage */ - assert(port->ip_pset_count == 0); - assert(port->ip_mscount == 0); - /* first check for a backup port */ + /* clear any reply-port context */ + port->ip_reply_context = 0; + /* check for a backup port */ pdrequest = port->ip_pdrequest; + +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE + /* determine how many assertions to drop and from whom */ + if (port->ip_tempowner != 0) { + assert(top); + release_imp_task = port->ip_imp_task; + if (IIT_NULL != release_imp_task) { + port->ip_imp_task = IIT_NULL; + assertcnt = port->ip_impcount; + } + /* Otherwise, nothing to drop */ + } else { + assertcnt = port->ip_impcount; + if (pdrequest != IP_NULL) { + /* mark in limbo for the journey */ + port->ip_tempowner = 1; + } + } + + if (top) { + self->ith_assertions = assertcnt; + } +#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */ + if (pdrequest != IP_NULL) { + /* clear receiver, don't destroy the port */ + (void)ipc_port_clear_receiver(port, FALSE); + assert(port->ip_in_pset == 0); + assert(port->ip_mscount == 0); + /* we assume the ref for pdrequest */ port->ip_pdrequest = IP_NULL; - /* make port be in limbo */ - port->ip_receiver_name = MACH_PORT_NULL; - port->ip_destination = IP_NULL; - ip_unlock(port); + imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); + watchport_elem = ipc_port_clear_watchport_elem_internal(port); + ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked(port); + /* mqueue and port unlocked */ - if (!ipc_port_check_circularity(port, pdrequest)) { - /* consumes our refs for port and pdrequest */ - ipc_notify_port_destroyed(pdrequest, port); - return; - } else { - /* consume pdrequest and destroy port */ - ipc_port_release_sonce(pdrequest); + if (special_reply) { + ipc_port_adjust_special_reply_port(port, + IPC_PORT_ADJUST_SR_ALLOW_SYNC_LINKAGE); } - ip_lock(port); - assert(ip_active(port)); - assert(port->ip_pset_count == 0); - assert(port->ip_mscount == 0); - assert(port->ip_pdrequest == IP_NULL); - assert(port->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL); - assert(port->ip_destination == IP_NULL); + if (watchport_elem) { + task_watchport_elem_deallocate(watchport_elem); + watchport_elem = NULL; + } + /* consumes our refs for port and pdrequest */ + ipc_notify_port_destroyed(pdrequest, port); - /* fall through and destroy the port */ + goto drop_assertions; } - /* once port is dead, we don't need to keep it locked */ - - port->ip_object.io_bits &= ~IO_BITS_ACTIVE; - port->ip_timestamp = ipc_port_timestamp(); + /* + * The mach_msg_* paths don't hold a port lock, they only hold a + * reference to the port object. If a thread raced us and is now + * blocked waiting for message reception on this mqueue (or waiting + * for ipc_mqueue_full), it will never be woken up. We call + * ipc_port_clear_receiver() here, _after_ the port has been marked + * inactive, to wakeup any threads which may be blocked and ensure + * that no other thread can get lost waiting for a wake up on a + * port/mqueue that's been destroyed. + */ + boolean_t reap_msgs = FALSE; + reap_msgs = ipc_port_clear_receiver(port, TRUE); /* marks port and mqueue inactive */ + assert(port->ip_in_pset == 0); + assert(port->ip_mscount == 0); - /* save for later */ - dnrequests = port->ip_dnrequests; - port->ip_dnrequests = IPR_NULL; + imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); + watchport_elem = ipc_port_clear_watchport_elem_internal(port); + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); + nsrequest = port->ip_nsrequest; /* * If the port has a preallocated message buffer and that buffer * is not inuse, free it. If it has an inuse one, then the kmsg * free will detect that we freed the association and it can free it * like a normal buffer. + * + * Once the port is marked inactive we don't need to keep it locked. */ if (IP_PREALLOC(port)) { + ipc_port_t inuse_port; + kmsg = port->ip_premsg; assert(kmsg != IKM_NULL); - IP_CLEAR_PREALLOC(port, kmsg); - if (!ikm_prealloc_inuse(kmsg)) + inuse_port = ikm_prealloc_inuse_port(kmsg); + ipc_kmsg_clear_prealloc(kmsg, port); + + imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); + ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked(port); + /* mqueue and port unlocked */ + + if (inuse_port != IP_NULL) { + assert(inuse_port == port); + } else { ipc_kmsg_free(kmsg); + } + } else { + imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); + ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked(port); + /* mqueue and port unlocked */ } - ip_unlock(port); - /* throw away no-senders request */ + /* Deallocate the watchport element */ + if (watchport_elem) { + task_watchport_elem_deallocate(watchport_elem); + watchport_elem = NULL; + } - nsrequest = port->ip_nsrequest; - if (nsrequest != IP_NULL) + /* unlink the kmsg from special reply port */ + if (special_reply) { + ipc_port_adjust_special_reply_port(port, + IPC_PORT_ADJUST_SR_ALLOW_SYNC_LINKAGE); + } + + /* throw away no-senders request */ + if (nsrequest != IP_NULL) { ipc_notify_send_once(nsrequest); /* consumes ref */ + } + /* + * Reap any kmsg objects waiting to be destroyed. + * This must be done after we've released the port lock. + */ + if (reap_msgs) { + ipc_kmsg_reap_delayed(); + } - /* destroy any queued messages */ mqueue = &port->ip_messages; - ipc_mqueue_destroy(mqueue); + + /* cleanup waitq related resources */ + ipc_mqueue_deinit(mqueue); /* generate dead-name notifications */ - if (dnrequests != IPR_NULL) { - ipc_port_dnnotify(port, dnrequests); - } + ipc_port_dnnotify(port); ipc_kobject_destroy(port); - ipc_port_release(port); /* consume caller's ref */ + ip_release(port); /* consume caller's ref */ + +drop_assertions: +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE + if (release_imp_task != IIT_NULL) { + if (assertcnt > 0) { + assert(top); + self->ith_assertions = 0; + assert(ipc_importance_task_is_any_receiver_type(release_imp_task)); + ipc_importance_task_drop_internal_assertion(release_imp_task, assertcnt); + } + ipc_importance_task_release(release_imp_task); + } else if (assertcnt > 0) { + if (top) { + self->ith_assertions = 0; + release_imp_task = current_task()->task_imp_base; + if (ipc_importance_task_is_any_receiver_type(release_imp_task)) { + ipc_importance_task_drop_internal_assertion(release_imp_task, assertcnt); + } + } + } +#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */ } /* @@ -691,35 +1126,45 @@ ipc_port_destroy( * That is, we want to set port->ip_destination == dest, * but guaranteeing that this doesn't create a circle * port->ip_destination->ip_destination->... == port + * * Conditions: * No ports locked. References held for "port" and "dest". */ boolean_t ipc_port_check_circularity( - ipc_port_t port, - ipc_port_t dest) + ipc_port_t port, + ipc_port_t dest) { +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE + /* adjust importance counts at the same time */ + return ipc_importance_check_circularity(port, dest); +#else ipc_port_t base; + struct task_watchport_elem *watchport_elem = NULL; assert(port != IP_NULL); assert(dest != IP_NULL); - if (port == dest) + if (port == dest) { return TRUE; + } base = dest; + /* Check if destination needs a turnstile */ + ipc_port_send_turnstile_prepare(dest); + /* * First try a quick check that can run in parallel. * No circularity if dest is not in transit. */ - ip_lock(port); if (ip_lock_try(dest)) { if (!ip_active(dest) || (dest->ip_receiver_name != MACH_PORT_NULL) || - (dest->ip_destination == IP_NULL)) + (dest->ip_destination == IP_NULL)) { goto not_circular; + } /* dest is in transit; further checking necessary */ @@ -739,8 +1184,9 @@ ipc_port_check_circularity( if (!ip_active(base) || (base->ip_receiver_name != MACH_PORT_NULL) || - (base->ip_destination == IP_NULL)) + (base->ip_destination == IP_NULL)) { break; + } base = base->ip_destination; } @@ -753,24 +1199,24 @@ ipc_port_check_circularity( ipc_port_multiple_unlock(); /* port (== base) is in limbo */ - - assert(ip_active(port)); + require_ip_active(port); assert(port->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL); assert(port->ip_destination == IP_NULL); - while (dest != IP_NULL) { + base = dest; + while (base != IP_NULL) { ipc_port_t next; /* dest is in transit or in limbo */ + require_ip_active(base); + assert(base->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL); - assert(ip_active(dest)); - assert(dest->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL); - - next = dest->ip_destination; - ip_unlock(dest); - dest = next; + next = base->ip_destination; + ip_unlock(base); + base = next; } + ipc_port_send_turnstile_complete(dest); return TRUE; } @@ -783,86 +1229,1172 @@ ipc_port_check_circularity( ip_lock(port); ipc_port_multiple_unlock(); - not_circular: +not_circular: + imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); /* port is in limbo */ - - assert(ip_active(port)); + require_ip_active(port); assert(port->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL); assert(port->ip_destination == IP_NULL); + /* Clear the watchport boost */ + watchport_elem = ipc_port_clear_watchport_elem_internal(port); + + /* Check if the port is being enqueued as a part of sync bootstrap checkin */ + if (dest->ip_specialreply && dest->ip_sync_bootstrap_checkin) { + port->ip_sync_bootstrap_checkin = 1; + } + ip_reference(dest); port->ip_destination = dest; - /* now unlock chain */ - - while (port != base) { - ipc_port_t next; + /* Setup linkage for source port if it has sync ipc push */ + struct turnstile *send_turnstile = TURNSTILE_NULL; + if (port_send_turnstile(port)) { + send_turnstile = turnstile_prepare((uintptr_t)port, + port_send_turnstile_address(port), + TURNSTILE_NULL, TURNSTILE_SYNC_IPC); - /* port is in transit */ + /* + * What ipc_port_adjust_port_locked would do, + * but we need to also drop even more locks before + * calling turnstile_update_inheritor_complete(). + */ + ipc_port_adjust_sync_link_state_locked(port, PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY, NULL); - assert(ip_active(port)); - assert(port->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL); - assert(port->ip_destination != IP_NULL); + turnstile_update_inheritor(send_turnstile, port_send_turnstile(dest), + (TURNSTILE_INHERITOR_TURNSTILE | TURNSTILE_IMMEDIATE_UPDATE)); - next = port->ip_destination; - ip_unlock(port); - port = next; + /* update complete and turnstile complete called after dropping all locks */ } + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); - /* base is not in transit */ + /* now unlock chain */ - assert(!ip_active(base) || - (base->ip_receiver_name != MACH_PORT_NULL) || - (base->ip_destination == IP_NULL)); - ip_unlock(base); + ip_unlock(port); - return FALSE; + for (;;) { + ipc_port_t next; + + if (dest == base) { + break; + } + + /* port is in transit */ + require_ip_active(dest); + assert(dest->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL); + assert(dest->ip_destination != IP_NULL); + + next = dest->ip_destination; + ip_unlock(dest); + dest = next; + } + + /* base is not in transit */ + assert(!ip_active(base) || + (base->ip_receiver_name != MACH_PORT_NULL) || + (base->ip_destination == IP_NULL)); + + ip_unlock(base); + + /* All locks dropped, call turnstile_update_inheritor_complete for source port's turnstile */ + if (send_turnstile) { + turnstile_update_inheritor_complete(send_turnstile, TURNSTILE_INTERLOCK_NOT_HELD); + + /* Take the mq lock to call turnstile complete */ + imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); + turnstile_complete((uintptr_t)port, port_send_turnstile_address(port), NULL, TURNSTILE_SYNC_IPC); + send_turnstile = TURNSTILE_NULL; + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); + turnstile_cleanup(); + } + + if (watchport_elem) { + task_watchport_elem_deallocate(watchport_elem); + } + + return FALSE; +#endif /* !IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */ } /* - * Routine: ipc_port_lookup_notify + * Routine: ipc_port_watchport_elem * Purpose: - * Make a send-once notify port from a receive right. - * Returns IP_NULL if name doesn't denote a receive right. + * Get the port's watchport elem field + * * Conditions: - * The space must be locked (read or write) and active. - * Being the active space, we can rely on thread server_id - * context to give us the proper server level sub-order - * within the space. + * mqueue locked */ +static struct task_watchport_elem * +ipc_port_watchport_elem(ipc_port_t port) +{ + return port->ip_messages.imq_wait_queue.waitq_tspriv; +} -ipc_port_t -ipc_port_lookup_notify( - ipc_space_t space, - mach_port_name_t name) +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_update_watchport_elem + * Purpose: + * Set the port's watchport elem field + * + * Conditions: + * mqueue locked + */ +static inline struct task_watchport_elem * +ipc_port_update_watchport_elem(ipc_port_t port, struct task_watchport_elem *we) { - ipc_port_t port; - ipc_entry_t entry; + struct task_watchport_elem *old_we = ipc_port_watchport_elem(port); + port->ip_messages.imq_wait_queue.waitq_tspriv = we; + return old_we; +} - assert(space->is_active); +/* + * Update the recv turnstile inheritor for a port. + * + * Sync IPC through the port receive turnstile only happens for the special + * reply port case. It has three sub-cases: + * + * 1. a send-once right is in transit, and pushes on the send turnstile of its + * destination mqueue. + * + * 2. a send-once right has been stashed on a knote it was copied out "through", + * as the first such copied out port. + * + * 3. a send-once right has been stashed on a knote it was copied out "through", + * as the second or more copied out port. + */ +void +ipc_port_recv_update_inheritor( + ipc_port_t port, + struct turnstile *rcv_turnstile, + turnstile_update_flags_t flags) +{ + struct turnstile *inheritor = TURNSTILE_NULL; + struct knote *kn; - entry = ipc_entry_lookup(space, name); - if (entry == IE_NULL) - return IP_NULL; - if ((entry->ie_bits & MACH_PORT_TYPE_RECEIVE) == 0) - return IP_NULL; + if (ip_active(port) && port->ip_specialreply) { + imq_held(&port->ip_messages); - port = (ipc_port_t) entry->ie_object; - assert(port != IP_NULL); + switch (port->ip_sync_link_state) { + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_PORT: + if (port->ip_sync_inheritor_port != NULL) { + inheritor = port_send_turnstile(port->ip_sync_inheritor_port); + } + break; - ip_lock(port); - assert(ip_active(port)); - assert(port->ip_receiver_name == name); - assert(port->ip_receiver == space); + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_KNOTE: + kn = port->ip_sync_inheritor_knote; + inheritor = filt_ipc_kqueue_turnstile(kn); + break; - ip_reference(port); - port->ip_sorights++; + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_STASH: + inheritor = port->ip_sync_inheritor_ts; + break; + } + } + + turnstile_update_inheritor(rcv_turnstile, inheritor, + flags | TURNSTILE_INHERITOR_TURNSTILE); +} + +/* + * Update the send turnstile inheritor for a port. + * + * Sync IPC through the port send turnstile has 7 possible reasons to be linked: + * + * 1. a special reply port is part of sync ipc for bootstrap checkin and needs + * to push on thread doing the sync ipc. + * + * 2. a receive right is in transit, and pushes on the send turnstile of its + * destination mqueue. + * + * 3. port was passed as an exec watchport and port is pushing on main thread + * of the task. + * + * 4. a receive right has been stashed on a knote it was copied out "through", + * as the first such copied out port (same as PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_KNOTE + * for the special reply port) + * + * 5. a receive right has been stashed on a knote it was copied out "through", + * as the second or more copied out port (same as + * PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_STASH for the special reply port) + * + * 6. a receive right has been copied out as a part of sync bootstrap checkin + * and needs to push on thread doing the sync bootstrap checkin. + * + * 7. the receive right is monitored by a knote, and pushes on any that is + * registered on a workloop. filt_machport makes sure that if such a knote + * exists, it is kept as the first item in the knote list, so we never need + * to walk. + */ +void +ipc_port_send_update_inheritor( + ipc_port_t port, + struct turnstile *send_turnstile, + turnstile_update_flags_t flags) +{ + ipc_mqueue_t mqueue = &port->ip_messages; + turnstile_inheritor_t inheritor = TURNSTILE_INHERITOR_NULL; + struct knote *kn; + turnstile_update_flags_t inheritor_flags = TURNSTILE_INHERITOR_TURNSTILE; + + assert(imq_held(mqueue)); + + if (!ip_active(port)) { + /* this port is no longer active, it should not push anywhere */ + } else if (port->ip_specialreply) { + /* Case 1. */ + if (port->ip_sync_bootstrap_checkin && prioritize_launch) { + inheritor = port->ip_messages.imq_srp_owner_thread; + inheritor_flags = TURNSTILE_INHERITOR_THREAD; + } + } else if (port->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL && + port->ip_destination != NULL) { + /* Case 2. */ + inheritor = port_send_turnstile(port->ip_destination); + } else if (ipc_port_watchport_elem(port) != NULL) { + /* Case 3. */ + if (prioritize_launch) { + assert(port->ip_sync_link_state == PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY); + inheritor = ipc_port_get_watchport_inheritor(port); + inheritor_flags = TURNSTILE_INHERITOR_THREAD; + } + } else if (port->ip_sync_link_state == PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_KNOTE) { + /* Case 4. */ + inheritor = filt_ipc_kqueue_turnstile(mqueue->imq_inheritor_knote); + } else if (port->ip_sync_link_state == PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_STASH) { + /* Case 5. */ + inheritor = mqueue->imq_inheritor_turnstile; + } else if (port->ip_sync_link_state == PORT_SYNC_LINK_RCV_THREAD) { + /* Case 6. */ + if (prioritize_launch) { + inheritor = port->ip_messages.imq_inheritor_thread_ref; + inheritor_flags = TURNSTILE_INHERITOR_THREAD; + } + } else if ((kn = SLIST_FIRST(&mqueue->imq_klist))) { + /* Case 7. Push on a workloop that is interested */ + if (filt_machport_kqueue_has_turnstile(kn)) { + assert(port->ip_sync_link_state == PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY); + inheritor = filt_ipc_kqueue_turnstile(kn); + } + } + + turnstile_update_inheritor(send_turnstile, inheritor, + flags | inheritor_flags); +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_send_turnstile_prepare + * Purpose: + * Get a reference on port's send turnstile, if + * port does not have a send turnstile then allocate one. + * + * Conditions: + * Nothing is locked. + */ +void +ipc_port_send_turnstile_prepare(ipc_port_t port) +{ + struct turnstile *turnstile = TURNSTILE_NULL; + struct turnstile *send_turnstile = TURNSTILE_NULL; + +retry_alloc: + imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); + + if (port_send_turnstile(port) == NULL || + port_send_turnstile(port)->ts_port_ref == 0) { + if (turnstile == TURNSTILE_NULL) { + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); + turnstile = turnstile_alloc(); + goto retry_alloc; + } + + send_turnstile = turnstile_prepare((uintptr_t)port, + port_send_turnstile_address(port), + turnstile, TURNSTILE_SYNC_IPC); + turnstile = TURNSTILE_NULL; + + ipc_port_send_update_inheritor(port, send_turnstile, + TURNSTILE_IMMEDIATE_UPDATE); + + /* turnstile complete will be called in ipc_port_send_turnstile_complete */ + } + + /* Increment turnstile counter */ + port_send_turnstile(port)->ts_port_ref++; + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); + + if (send_turnstile) { + turnstile_update_inheritor_complete(send_turnstile, + TURNSTILE_INTERLOCK_NOT_HELD); + } + if (turnstile != TURNSTILE_NULL) { + turnstile_deallocate(turnstile); + } +} + + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_send_turnstile_complete + * Purpose: + * Drop a ref on the port's send turnstile, if the + * ref becomes zero, deallocate the turnstile. + * + * Conditions: + * The space might be locked, use safe deallocate. + */ +void +ipc_port_send_turnstile_complete(ipc_port_t port) +{ + struct turnstile *turnstile = TURNSTILE_NULL; + + /* Drop turnstile count on dest port */ + imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); + + port_send_turnstile(port)->ts_port_ref--; + if (port_send_turnstile(port)->ts_port_ref == 0) { + turnstile_complete((uintptr_t)port, port_send_turnstile_address(port), + &turnstile, TURNSTILE_SYNC_IPC); + assert(turnstile != TURNSTILE_NULL); + } + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); + turnstile_cleanup(); + + if (turnstile != TURNSTILE_NULL) { + turnstile_deallocate_safe(turnstile); + turnstile = TURNSTILE_NULL; + } +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_rcv_turnstile + * Purpose: + * Get the port's receive turnstile + * + * Conditions: + * mqueue locked or thread waiting on turnstile is locked. + */ +static struct turnstile * +ipc_port_rcv_turnstile(ipc_port_t port) +{ + return *port_rcv_turnstile_address(port); +} + + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_link_special_reply_port + * Purpose: + * Link the special reply port with the destination port. + * Allocates turnstile to dest port. + * + * Conditions: + * Nothing is locked. + */ +void +ipc_port_link_special_reply_port( + ipc_port_t special_reply_port, + ipc_port_t dest_port, + boolean_t sync_bootstrap_checkin) +{ + boolean_t drop_turnstile_ref = FALSE; + + /* Check if dest_port needs a turnstile */ + ipc_port_send_turnstile_prepare(dest_port); + + /* Lock the special reply port and establish the linkage */ + ip_lock(special_reply_port); + imq_lock(&special_reply_port->ip_messages); + + if (sync_bootstrap_checkin && special_reply_port->ip_specialreply) { + special_reply_port->ip_sync_bootstrap_checkin = 1; + } + + /* Check if we need to drop the acquired turnstile ref on dest port */ + if (!special_reply_port->ip_specialreply || + special_reply_port->ip_sync_link_state != PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY || + special_reply_port->ip_sync_inheritor_port != IPC_PORT_NULL) { + drop_turnstile_ref = TRUE; + } else { + /* take a reference on dest_port */ + ip_reference(dest_port); + special_reply_port->ip_sync_inheritor_port = dest_port; + special_reply_port->ip_sync_link_state = PORT_SYNC_LINK_PORT; + } + + imq_unlock(&special_reply_port->ip_messages); + ip_unlock(special_reply_port); + + if (drop_turnstile_ref) { + ipc_port_send_turnstile_complete(dest_port); + } + + return; +} + +#if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG +inline void +ipc_special_reply_port_bits_reset(ipc_port_t special_reply_port) +{ + special_reply_port->ip_srp_lost_link = 0; + special_reply_port->ip_srp_msg_sent = 0; +} + +static inline void +ipc_special_reply_port_msg_sent_reset(ipc_port_t special_reply_port) +{ + if (special_reply_port->ip_specialreply == 1) { + special_reply_port->ip_srp_msg_sent = 0; + } +} + +inline void +ipc_special_reply_port_msg_sent(ipc_port_t special_reply_port) +{ + if (special_reply_port->ip_specialreply == 1) { + special_reply_port->ip_srp_msg_sent = 1; + } +} + +static inline void +ipc_special_reply_port_lost_link(ipc_port_t special_reply_port) +{ + if (special_reply_port->ip_specialreply == 1 && special_reply_port->ip_srp_msg_sent == 0) { + special_reply_port->ip_srp_lost_link = 1; + } +} + +#else /* DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG */ +inline void +ipc_special_reply_port_bits_reset(__unused ipc_port_t special_reply_port) +{ + return; +} + +static inline void +ipc_special_reply_port_msg_sent_reset(__unused ipc_port_t special_reply_port) +{ + return; +} + +inline void +ipc_special_reply_port_msg_sent(__unused ipc_port_t special_reply_port) +{ + return; +} + +static inline void +ipc_special_reply_port_lost_link(__unused ipc_port_t special_reply_port) +{ + return; +} +#endif /* DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG */ + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_adjust_special_reply_port_locked + * Purpose: + * If the special port has a turnstile, update its inheritor. + * Condition: + * Special reply port locked on entry. + * Special reply port unlocked on return. + * The passed in port is a special reply port. + * Returns: + * None. + */ +void +ipc_port_adjust_special_reply_port_locked( + ipc_port_t special_reply_port, + struct knote *kn, + uint8_t flags, + boolean_t get_turnstile) +{ + ipc_port_t dest_port = IPC_PORT_NULL; + int sync_link_state = PORT_SYNC_LINK_NO_LINKAGE; + turnstile_inheritor_t inheritor = TURNSTILE_INHERITOR_NULL; + struct turnstile *ts = TURNSTILE_NULL; + + ip_lock_held(special_reply_port); // ip_sync_link_state is touched + imq_lock(&special_reply_port->ip_messages); + + if (!special_reply_port->ip_specialreply) { + // only mach_msg_receive_results_complete() calls this with any port + assert(get_turnstile); + goto not_special; + } + + if (flags & IPC_PORT_ADJUST_SR_RECEIVED_MSG) { + ipc_special_reply_port_msg_sent_reset(special_reply_port); + } + + if (flags & IPC_PORT_ADJUST_UNLINK_THREAD) { + special_reply_port->ip_messages.imq_srp_owner_thread = NULL; + } + + if (flags & IPC_PORT_ADJUST_RESET_BOOSTRAP_CHECKIN) { + special_reply_port->ip_sync_bootstrap_checkin = 0; + } + + /* Check if the special reply port is marked non-special */ + if (special_reply_port->ip_sync_link_state == PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY) { +not_special: + if (get_turnstile) { + turnstile_complete((uintptr_t)special_reply_port, + port_rcv_turnstile_address(special_reply_port), NULL, TURNSTILE_SYNC_IPC); + } + imq_unlock(&special_reply_port->ip_messages); + ip_unlock(special_reply_port); + if (get_turnstile) { + turnstile_cleanup(); + } + return; + } + + if (flags & IPC_PORT_ADJUST_SR_LINK_WORKLOOP) { + if (ITH_KNOTE_VALID(kn, MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND_ONCE)) { + inheritor = filt_machport_stash_port(kn, special_reply_port, + &sync_link_state); + } + } else if (flags & IPC_PORT_ADJUST_SR_ALLOW_SYNC_LINKAGE) { + sync_link_state = PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY; + } + + /* Check if need to break linkage */ + if (!get_turnstile && sync_link_state == PORT_SYNC_LINK_NO_LINKAGE && + special_reply_port->ip_sync_link_state == PORT_SYNC_LINK_NO_LINKAGE) { + imq_unlock(&special_reply_port->ip_messages); + ip_unlock(special_reply_port); + return; + } + + switch (special_reply_port->ip_sync_link_state) { + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_PORT: + dest_port = special_reply_port->ip_sync_inheritor_port; + special_reply_port->ip_sync_inheritor_port = IPC_PORT_NULL; + break; + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_KNOTE: + special_reply_port->ip_sync_inheritor_knote = NULL; + break; + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_STASH: + special_reply_port->ip_sync_inheritor_ts = NULL; + break; + } + + special_reply_port->ip_sync_link_state = sync_link_state; + + switch (sync_link_state) { + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_KNOTE: + special_reply_port->ip_sync_inheritor_knote = kn; + break; + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_STASH: + special_reply_port->ip_sync_inheritor_ts = inheritor; + break; + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_NO_LINKAGE: + if (flags & IPC_PORT_ADJUST_SR_ENABLE_EVENT) { + ipc_special_reply_port_lost_link(special_reply_port); + } + break; + } + + /* Get thread's turnstile donated to special reply port */ + if (get_turnstile) { + turnstile_complete((uintptr_t)special_reply_port, + port_rcv_turnstile_address(special_reply_port), NULL, TURNSTILE_SYNC_IPC); + } else { + ts = ipc_port_rcv_turnstile(special_reply_port); + if (ts) { + turnstile_reference(ts); + ipc_port_recv_update_inheritor(special_reply_port, ts, + TURNSTILE_IMMEDIATE_UPDATE); + } + } + + imq_unlock(&special_reply_port->ip_messages); + ip_unlock(special_reply_port); + + if (get_turnstile) { + turnstile_cleanup(); + } else if (ts) { + /* Call turnstile cleanup after dropping the interlock */ + turnstile_update_inheritor_complete(ts, TURNSTILE_INTERLOCK_NOT_HELD); + turnstile_deallocate_safe(ts); + } + + /* Release the ref on the dest port and its turnstile */ + if (dest_port) { + ipc_port_send_turnstile_complete(dest_port); + /* release the reference on the dest port */ + ip_release(dest_port); + } +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_adjust_special_reply_port + * Purpose: + * If the special port has a turnstile, update its inheritor. + * Condition: + * Nothing locked. + * Returns: + * None. + */ +void +ipc_port_adjust_special_reply_port( + ipc_port_t port, + uint8_t flags) +{ + if (port->ip_specialreply) { + ip_lock(port); + ipc_port_adjust_special_reply_port_locked(port, NULL, flags, FALSE); + } +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_adjust_sync_link_state_locked + * Purpose: + * Update the sync link state of the port and the + * turnstile inheritor. + * Condition: + * Port and mqueue locked on entry. + * Port and mqueue locked on return. + * Returns: + * None. + */ +void +ipc_port_adjust_sync_link_state_locked( + ipc_port_t port, + int sync_link_state, + turnstile_inheritor_t inheritor) +{ + switch (port->ip_sync_link_state) { + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_RCV_THREAD: + /* deallocate the thread reference for the inheritor */ + thread_deallocate_safe(port->ip_messages.imq_inheritor_thread_ref); + /* Fall through */ + + default: + klist_init(&port->ip_messages.imq_klist); + } + + switch (sync_link_state) { + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_KNOTE: + port->ip_messages.imq_inheritor_knote = inheritor; + break; + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_STASH: + port->ip_messages.imq_inheritor_turnstile = inheritor; + break; + case PORT_SYNC_LINK_RCV_THREAD: + /* The thread could exit without clearing port state, take a thread ref */ + thread_reference((thread_t)inheritor); + port->ip_messages.imq_inheritor_thread_ref = inheritor; + break; + default: + klist_init(&port->ip_messages.imq_klist); + sync_link_state = PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY; + } + + port->ip_sync_link_state = sync_link_state; +} + + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_adjust_port_locked + * Purpose: + * If the port has a turnstile, update its inheritor. + * Condition: + * Port locked on entry. + * Port unlocked on return. + * Returns: + * None. + */ +void +ipc_port_adjust_port_locked( + ipc_port_t port, + struct knote *kn, + boolean_t sync_bootstrap_checkin) +{ + int sync_link_state = PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY; + turnstile_inheritor_t inheritor = TURNSTILE_INHERITOR_NULL; + + ip_lock_held(port); // ip_sync_link_state is touched + imq_held(&port->ip_messages); + + assert(!port->ip_specialreply); + + if (kn) { + inheritor = filt_machport_stash_port(kn, port, &sync_link_state); + if (sync_link_state == PORT_SYNC_LINK_WORKLOOP_KNOTE) { + inheritor = kn; + } + } else if (sync_bootstrap_checkin) { + inheritor = current_thread(); + sync_link_state = PORT_SYNC_LINK_RCV_THREAD; + } + + ipc_port_adjust_sync_link_state_locked(port, sync_link_state, inheritor); + port->ip_sync_bootstrap_checkin = 0; + + ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked(port); + /* port and mqueue unlocked */ +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_clear_sync_rcv_thread_boost_locked + * Purpose: + * If the port is pushing on rcv thread, clear it. + * Condition: + * Port locked on entry + * mqueue is not locked. + * Port unlocked on return. + * Returns: + * None. + */ +void +ipc_port_clear_sync_rcv_thread_boost_locked( + ipc_port_t port) +{ + ip_lock_held(port); // ip_sync_link_state is touched + + if (port->ip_sync_link_state != PORT_SYNC_LINK_RCV_THREAD) { + ip_unlock(port); + return; + } + + imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); + ipc_port_adjust_sync_link_state_locked(port, PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY, NULL); + + ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked(port); + /* port and mqueue unlocked */ +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_add_watchport_elem_locked + * Purpose: + * Transfer the turnstile boost of watchport to task calling exec. + * Condition: + * Port locked on entry. + * Port unlocked on return. + * Returns: + * KERN_SUCESS on success. + * KERN_FAILURE otherwise. + */ +kern_return_t +ipc_port_add_watchport_elem_locked( + ipc_port_t port, + struct task_watchport_elem *watchport_elem, + struct task_watchport_elem **old_elem) +{ + ip_lock_held(port); + imq_held(&port->ip_messages); + + /* Watchport boost only works for non-special active ports mapped in an ipc space */ + if (!ip_active(port) || port->ip_specialreply || + port->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL) { + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); + ip_unlock(port); + return KERN_FAILURE; + } + + if (port->ip_sync_link_state != PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY) { + /* Sever the linkage if the port was pushing on knote */ + ipc_port_adjust_sync_link_state_locked(port, PORT_SYNC_LINK_ANY, NULL); + } + + *old_elem = ipc_port_update_watchport_elem(port, watchport_elem); + + ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked(port); + /* port and mqueue unlocked */ + return KERN_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_clear_watchport_elem_internal_conditional_locked + * Purpose: + * Remove the turnstile boost of watchport and recompute the push. + * Condition: + * Port locked on entry. + * Port unlocked on return. + * Returns: + * KERN_SUCESS on success. + * KERN_FAILURE otherwise. + */ +kern_return_t +ipc_port_clear_watchport_elem_internal_conditional_locked( + ipc_port_t port, + struct task_watchport_elem *watchport_elem) +{ + ip_lock_held(port); + imq_held(&port->ip_messages); + + if (ipc_port_watchport_elem(port) != watchport_elem) { + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); + ip_unlock(port); + return KERN_FAILURE; + } + + ipc_port_clear_watchport_elem_internal(port); + ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked(port); + /* port and mqueue unlocked */ + return KERN_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_replace_watchport_elem_conditional_locked + * Purpose: + * Replace the turnstile boost of watchport and recompute the push. + * Condition: + * Port locked on entry. + * Port unlocked on return. + * Returns: + * KERN_SUCESS on success. + * KERN_FAILURE otherwise. + */ +kern_return_t +ipc_port_replace_watchport_elem_conditional_locked( + ipc_port_t port, + struct task_watchport_elem *old_watchport_elem, + struct task_watchport_elem *new_watchport_elem) +{ + ip_lock_held(port); + imq_held(&port->ip_messages); + + if (ipc_port_watchport_elem(port) != old_watchport_elem) { + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); + ip_unlock(port); + return KERN_FAILURE; + } + + ipc_port_update_watchport_elem(port, new_watchport_elem); + ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked(port); + /* port and mqueue unlocked */ + return KERN_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_clear_watchport_elem_internal + * Purpose: + * Remove the turnstile boost of watchport. + * Condition: + * Port locked on entry. + * Port locked on return. + * Returns: + * Old task_watchport_elem returned. + */ +struct task_watchport_elem * +ipc_port_clear_watchport_elem_internal( + ipc_port_t port) +{ + ip_lock_held(port); + imq_held(&port->ip_messages); + + return ipc_port_update_watchport_elem(port, NULL); +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked + * Purpose: + * Update send turnstile inheritor of port and recompute the push. + * Condition: + * Port locked on entry. + * Port unlocked on return. + * Returns: + * None. + */ +static void +ipc_port_send_turnstile_recompute_push_locked( + ipc_port_t port) +{ + struct turnstile *send_turnstile = port_send_turnstile(port); + if (send_turnstile) { + turnstile_reference(send_turnstile); + ipc_port_send_update_inheritor(port, send_turnstile, + TURNSTILE_IMMEDIATE_UPDATE); + } + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); ip_unlock(port); - return port; + if (send_turnstile) { + turnstile_update_inheritor_complete(send_turnstile, + TURNSTILE_INTERLOCK_NOT_HELD); + turnstile_deallocate_safe(send_turnstile); + } } +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_get_watchport_inheritor + * Purpose: + * Returns inheritor for watchport. + * + * Conditions: + * mqueue locked. + * Returns: + * watchport inheritor. + */ +static thread_t +ipc_port_get_watchport_inheritor( + ipc_port_t port) +{ + imq_held(&port->ip_messages); + return ipc_port_watchport_elem(port)->twe_task->watchports->tw_thread; +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_impcount_delta + * Purpose: + * Adjust only the importance count associated with a port. + * If there are any adjustments to be made to receiver task, + * those are handled elsewhere. + * + * For now, be defensive during deductions to make sure the + * impcount for the port doesn't underflow zero. This will + * go away when the port boost addition is made atomic (see + * note in ipc_port_importance_delta()). + * Conditions: + * The port is referenced and locked. + * Nothing else is locked. + */ +mach_port_delta_t +ipc_port_impcount_delta( + ipc_port_t port, + mach_port_delta_t delta, + ipc_port_t __unused base) +{ + mach_port_delta_t absdelta; + + if (!ip_active(port)) { + return 0; + } + + /* adding/doing nothing is easy */ + if (delta >= 0) { + port->ip_impcount += delta; + return delta; + } + + absdelta = 0 - delta; + if (port->ip_impcount >= absdelta) { + port->ip_impcount -= absdelta; + return delta; + } + +#if (DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG) + if (port->ip_receiver_name != MACH_PORT_NULL) { + task_t target_task = port->ip_receiver->is_task; + ipc_importance_task_t target_imp = target_task->task_imp_base; + const char *target_procname; + int target_pid; + + if (target_imp != IIT_NULL) { + target_procname = target_imp->iit_procname; + target_pid = target_imp->iit_bsd_pid; + } else { + target_procname = "unknown"; + target_pid = -1; + } + printf("Over-release of importance assertions for port 0x%x receiver pid %d (%s), " + "dropping %d assertion(s) but port only has %d remaining.\n", + port->ip_receiver_name, + target_pid, target_procname, + absdelta, port->ip_impcount); + } else if (base != IP_NULL) { + task_t target_task = base->ip_receiver->is_task; + ipc_importance_task_t target_imp = target_task->task_imp_base; + const char *target_procname; + int target_pid; + + if (target_imp != IIT_NULL) { + target_procname = target_imp->iit_procname; + target_pid = target_imp->iit_bsd_pid; + } else { + target_procname = "unknown"; + target_pid = -1; + } + printf("Over-release of importance assertions for port 0x%lx " + "enqueued on port 0x%x with receiver pid %d (%s), " + "dropping %d assertion(s) but port only has %d remaining.\n", + (unsigned long)VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM((uintptr_t)port), + base->ip_receiver_name, + target_pid, target_procname, + absdelta, port->ip_impcount); + } +#endif + + delta = 0 - port->ip_impcount; + port->ip_impcount = 0; + return delta; +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_importance_delta_internal + * Purpose: + * Adjust the importance count through the given port. + * If the port is in transit, apply the delta throughout + * the chain. Determine if the there is a task at the + * base of the chain that wants/needs to be adjusted, + * and if so, apply the delta. + * Conditions: + * The port is referenced and locked on entry. + * Importance may be locked. + * Nothing else is locked. + * The lock may be dropped on exit. + * Returns TRUE if lock was dropped. + */ +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE + +boolean_t +ipc_port_importance_delta_internal( + ipc_port_t port, + natural_t options, + mach_port_delta_t *deltap, + ipc_importance_task_t *imp_task) +{ + ipc_port_t next, base; + boolean_t dropped = FALSE; + + *imp_task = IIT_NULL; + + if (*deltap == 0) { + return FALSE; + } + + assert(options == IPID_OPTION_NORMAL || options == IPID_OPTION_SENDPOSSIBLE); + + base = port; + + /* if port is in transit, have to search for end of chain */ + if (ip_active(port) && + port->ip_destination != IP_NULL && + port->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL) { + dropped = TRUE; + + ip_unlock(port); + ipc_port_multiple_lock(); /* massive serialization */ + ip_lock(base); + + while (ip_active(base) && + base->ip_destination != IP_NULL && + base->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL) { + base = base->ip_destination; + ip_lock(base); + } + ipc_port_multiple_unlock(); + } + + /* + * If the port lock is dropped b/c the port is in transit, there is a + * race window where another thread can drain messages and/or fire a + * send possible notification before we get here. + * + * We solve this race by checking to see if our caller armed the send + * possible notification, whether or not it's been fired yet, and + * whether or not we've already set the port's ip_spimportant bit. If + * we don't need a send-possible boost, then we'll just apply a + * harmless 0-boost to the port. + */ + if (options & IPID_OPTION_SENDPOSSIBLE) { + assert(*deltap == 1); + if (port->ip_sprequests && port->ip_spimportant == 0) { + port->ip_spimportant = 1; + } else { + *deltap = 0; + } + } + + /* unlock down to the base, adjusting boost(s) at each level */ + for (;;) { + *deltap = ipc_port_impcount_delta(port, *deltap, base); + + if (port == base) { + break; + } + + /* port is in transit */ + assert(port->ip_tempowner == 0); + next = port->ip_destination; + ip_unlock(port); + port = next; + } + + /* find the task (if any) to boost according to the base */ + if (ip_active(base)) { + if (base->ip_tempowner != 0) { + if (IIT_NULL != base->ip_imp_task) { + *imp_task = base->ip_imp_task; + } + /* otherwise don't boost */ + } else if (base->ip_receiver_name != MACH_PORT_NULL) { + ipc_space_t space = base->ip_receiver; + + /* only spaces with boost-accepting tasks */ + if (space->is_task != TASK_NULL && + ipc_importance_task_is_any_receiver_type(space->is_task->task_imp_base)) { + *imp_task = space->is_task->task_imp_base; + } + } + } + + /* + * Only the base is locked. If we have to hold or drop task + * importance assertions, we'll have to drop that lock as well. + */ + if (*imp_task != IIT_NULL) { + /* take a reference before unlocking base */ + ipc_importance_task_reference(*imp_task); + } + + if (dropped == TRUE) { + ip_unlock(base); + } + + return dropped; +} +#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */ + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_importance_delta + * Purpose: + * Adjust the importance count through the given port. + * If the port is in transit, apply the delta throughout + * the chain. + * + * If there is a task at the base of the chain that wants/needs + * to be adjusted, apply the delta. + * Conditions: + * The port is referenced and locked on entry. + * Nothing else is locked. + * The lock may be dropped on exit. + * Returns TRUE if lock was dropped. + */ +#if IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE + +boolean_t +ipc_port_importance_delta( + ipc_port_t port, + natural_t options, + mach_port_delta_t delta) +{ + ipc_importance_task_t imp_task = IIT_NULL; + boolean_t dropped; + + dropped = ipc_port_importance_delta_internal(port, options, &delta, &imp_task); + + if (IIT_NULL == imp_task || delta == 0) { + return dropped; + } + + if (!dropped) { + ip_unlock(port); + } + + assert(ipc_importance_task_is_any_receiver_type(imp_task)); + + if (delta > 0) { + ipc_importance_task_hold_internal_assertion(imp_task, delta); + } else { + ipc_importance_task_drop_internal_assertion(imp_task, -delta); + } + + ipc_importance_task_release(imp_task); + return TRUE; +} +#endif /* IMPORTANCE_INHERITANCE */ + /* * Routine: ipc_port_make_send_locked * Purpose: @@ -873,13 +2405,12 @@ ipc_port_lookup_notify( */ ipc_port_t ipc_port_make_send_locked( - ipc_port_t port) + ipc_port_t port) { - assert(ip_active(port)); + require_ip_active(port); port->ip_mscount++; port->ip_srights++; ip_reference(port); - ip_unlock(port); return port; } @@ -891,17 +2422,15 @@ ipc_port_make_send_locked( ipc_port_t ipc_port_make_send( - ipc_port_t port) + ipc_port_t port) { - - if (!IP_VALID(port)) + if (!IP_VALID(port)) { return port; + } ip_lock(port); if (ip_active(port)) { - port->ip_mscount++; - port->ip_srights++; - ip_reference(port); + ipc_port_make_send_locked(port); ip_unlock(port); return port; } @@ -909,6 +2438,22 @@ ipc_port_make_send( return IP_DEAD; } +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_copy_send_locked + * Purpose: + * Make a naked send right from another naked send right. + * Conditions: + * port locked and active. + */ +void +ipc_port_copy_send_locked( + ipc_port_t port) +{ + assert(port->ip_srights > 0); + port->ip_srights++; + ip_reference(port); +} + /* * Routine: ipc_port_copy_send * Purpose: @@ -923,22 +2468,21 @@ ipc_port_make_send( ipc_port_t ipc_port_copy_send( - ipc_port_t port) + ipc_port_t port) { ipc_port_t sright; - if (!IP_VALID(port)) + if (!IP_VALID(port)) { return port; + } ip_lock(port); if (ip_active(port)) { - assert(port->ip_srights > 0); - - ip_reference(port); - port->ip_srights++; + ipc_port_copy_send_locked(port); sright = port; - } else + } else { sright = IP_DEAD; + } ip_unlock(port); return sright; @@ -955,26 +2499,28 @@ ipc_port_copy_send( mach_port_name_t ipc_port_copyout_send( - ipc_port_t sright, - ipc_space_t space) + ipc_port_t sright, + ipc_space_t space) { mach_port_name_t name; if (IP_VALID(sright)) { kern_return_t kr; - kr = ipc_object_copyout(space, (ipc_object_t) sright, - MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND, TRUE, &name); + kr = ipc_object_copyout(space, ip_to_object(sright), + MACH_MSG_TYPE_PORT_SEND, NULL, NULL, &name); if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) { ipc_port_release_send(sright); - if (kr == KERN_INVALID_CAPABILITY) + if (kr == KERN_INVALID_CAPABILITY) { name = MACH_PORT_DEAD; - else + } else { name = MACH_PORT_NULL; + } } - } else - name = (mach_port_name_t) sright; + } else { + name = CAST_MACH_PORT_TO_NAME(sright); + } return name; } @@ -982,7 +2528,7 @@ ipc_port_copyout_send( /* * Routine: ipc_port_release_send * Purpose: - * Release a (valid) naked send right. + * Release a naked send right. * Consumes a ref for the port. * Conditions: * Nothing locked. @@ -990,37 +2536,60 @@ ipc_port_copyout_send( void ipc_port_release_send( - ipc_port_t port) + ipc_port_t port) { ipc_port_t nsrequest = IP_NULL; mach_port_mscount_t mscount; - assert(IP_VALID(port)); + if (!IP_VALID(port)) { + return; + } ip_lock(port); - ip_release(port); + + assert(port->ip_srights > 0); + if (port->ip_srights == 0) { + panic("Over-release of port %p send right!", port); + } + + port->ip_srights--; if (!ip_active(port)) { - ip_check_unlock(port); + ip_unlock(port); + ip_release(port); return; } - assert(port->ip_srights > 0); - - if (--port->ip_srights == 0 && + if (port->ip_srights == 0 && port->ip_nsrequest != IP_NULL) { nsrequest = port->ip_nsrequest; port->ip_nsrequest = IP_NULL; mscount = port->ip_mscount; ip_unlock(port); + ip_release(port); ipc_notify_no_senders(nsrequest, mscount); - /* - * Check that there are no other locks taken, because - * [norma_]ipc_notify_no_senders routines may block. - */ - check_simple_locks(); - } else + } else { ip_unlock(port); + ip_release(port); + } +} + +/* + * Routine: ipc_port_make_sonce_locked + * Purpose: + * Make a naked send-once right from a receive right. + * Conditions: + * The port is locked and active. + */ + +ipc_port_t +ipc_port_make_sonce_locked( + ipc_port_t port) +{ + require_ip_active(port); + port->ip_sorights++; + ip_reference(port); + return port; } /* @@ -1028,22 +2597,25 @@ ipc_port_release_send( * Purpose: * Make a naked send-once right from a receive right. * Conditions: - * The port is not locked but it is active. + * The port is not locked. */ ipc_port_t ipc_port_make_sonce( - ipc_port_t port) + ipc_port_t port) { - assert(IP_VALID(port)); + if (!IP_VALID(port)) { + return port; + } ip_lock(port); - assert(ip_active(port)); - port->ip_sorights++; - ip_reference(port); + if (ip_active(port)) { + ipc_port_make_sonce_locked(port); + ip_unlock(port); + return port; + } ip_unlock(port); - - return port; + return IP_DEAD; } /* @@ -1062,24 +2634,25 @@ ipc_port_make_sonce( void ipc_port_release_sonce( - ipc_port_t port) + ipc_port_t port) { - assert(IP_VALID(port)); + if (!IP_VALID(port)) { + return; + } + + ipc_port_adjust_special_reply_port(port, IPC_PORT_ADJUST_RESET_BOOSTRAP_CHECKIN); ip_lock(port); assert(port->ip_sorights > 0); + if (port->ip_sorights == 0) { + panic("Over-release of port %p send-once right!", port); + } port->ip_sorights--; - ip_release(port); - - if (!ip_active(port)) { - ip_check_unlock(port); - return; - } - ip_unlock(port); + ip_release(port); } /* @@ -1093,21 +2666,25 @@ ipc_port_release_sonce( void ipc_port_release_receive( - ipc_port_t port) + ipc_port_t port) { ipc_port_t dest; - assert(IP_VALID(port)); + if (!IP_VALID(port)) { + return; + } ip_lock(port); - assert(ip_active(port)); + require_ip_active(port); assert(port->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL); dest = port->ip_destination; ipc_port_destroy(port); /* consumes ref, unlocks */ - if (dest != IP_NULL) - ipc_port_release(dest); + if (dest != IP_NULL) { + ipc_port_send_turnstile_complete(dest); + ip_release(dest); + } } /* @@ -1122,20 +2699,31 @@ ipc_port_release_receive( ipc_port_t ipc_port_alloc_special( - ipc_space_t space) + ipc_space_t space, + ipc_port_init_flags_t flags) { ipc_port_t port; - port = (ipc_port_t) io_alloc(IOT_PORT); - if (port == IP_NULL) + port = ip_object_to_port(io_alloc(IOT_PORT)); + if (port == IP_NULL) { return IP_NULL; + } + +#if MACH_ASSERT + uintptr_t buf[IP_CALLSTACK_MAX]; + ipc_port_callstack_init_debug(&buf[0], IP_CALLSTACK_MAX); +#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ bzero((char *)port, sizeof(*port)); - io_lock_init(&port->ip_object); + io_lock_init(ip_to_object(port)); port->ip_references = 1; port->ip_object.io_bits = io_makebits(TRUE, IOT_PORT, 0); - ipc_port_init(port, space, 1); + ipc_port_init(port, space, flags, 1); + +#if MACH_ASSERT + ipc_port_init_debug(port, &buf[0], IP_CALLSTACK_MAX); +#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ return port; } @@ -1151,12 +2739,12 @@ ipc_port_alloc_special( void ipc_port_dealloc_special( - ipc_port_t port, - ipc_space_t space) + ipc_port_t port, + __assert_only ipc_space_t space) { ip_lock(port); - assert(ip_active(port)); - assert(port->ip_receiver_name != MACH_PORT_NULL); + require_ip_active(port); +// assert(port->ip_receiver_name != MACH_PORT_NULL); assert(port->ip_receiver == space); /* @@ -1164,765 +2752,310 @@ ipc_port_dealloc_special( * the ipc_space_kernel check in ipc_mqueue_send. */ + imq_lock(&port->ip_messages); port->ip_receiver_name = MACH_PORT_NULL; port->ip_receiver = IS_NULL; + imq_unlock(&port->ip_messages); /* relevant part of ipc_port_clear_receiver */ - ipc_port_set_mscount(port, 0); + port->ip_mscount = 0; port->ip_messages.imq_seqno = 0; ipc_port_destroy(port); } - -#if MACH_ASSERT -/* - * Keep a list of all allocated ports. - * Allocation is intercepted via ipc_port_init; - * deallocation is intercepted via io_free. - */ -queue_head_t port_alloc_queue; -decl_mutex_data(,port_alloc_queue_lock) - -unsigned long port_count = 0; -unsigned long port_count_warning = 20000; -unsigned long port_timestamp = 0; - -void db_port_stack_trace( - ipc_port_t port); -void db_ref( - int refs); -int db_port_walk( - unsigned int verbose, - unsigned int display, - unsigned int ref_search, - unsigned int ref_target); - -/* - * Initialize global state needed for run-time - * port debugging. - */ -void -ipc_port_debug_init(void) -{ - queue_init(&port_alloc_queue); - mutex_init(&port_alloc_queue_lock, ETAP_IPC_PORT_ALLOCQ); -} - - -/* - * Initialize all of the debugging state in a port. - * Insert the port into a global list of all allocated ports. - */ -void -ipc_port_init_debug( - ipc_port_t port) -{ - unsigned int i; - - port->ip_thread = (unsigned long) current_thread(); - port->ip_timetrack = port_timestamp++; - for (i = 0; i < IP_CALLSTACK_MAX; ++i) - port->ip_callstack[i] = 0; - for (i = 0; i < IP_NSPARES; ++i) - port->ip_spares[i] = 0; - - /* - * Machine-dependent routine to fill in an - * array with up to IP_CALLSTACK_MAX levels - * of return pc information. - */ - machine_callstack(&port->ip_callstack[0], IP_CALLSTACK_MAX); - -#if 0 - mutex_lock(&port_alloc_queue_lock); - ++port_count; - if (port_count_warning > 0 && port_count >= port_count_warning) - assert(port_count < port_count_warning); - queue_enter(&port_alloc_queue, port, ipc_port_t, ip_port_links); - mutex_unlock(&port_alloc_queue_lock); -#endif -} - - /* - * Remove a port from the queue of allocated ports. - * This routine should be invoked JUST prior to - * deallocating the actual memory occupied by the port. + * Routine: ipc_port_finalize + * Purpose: + * Called on last reference deallocate to + * free any remaining data associated with the + * port. + * Conditions: + * Nothing locked. */ void -ipc_port_track_dealloc( - ipc_port_t port) +ipc_port_finalize( + ipc_port_t port) { -#if 0 - mutex_lock(&port_alloc_queue_lock); - assert(port_count > 0); - --port_count; - queue_remove(&port_alloc_queue, port, ipc_port_t, ip_port_links); - mutex_unlock(&port_alloc_queue_lock); -#endif -} - -#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ - - -#if MACH_KDB - -#include -#include + ipc_port_request_t requests = port->ip_requests; -#define printf kdbprintf -extern int db_indent; + assert(port_send_turnstile(port) == TURNSTILE_NULL); + if (imq_is_turnstile_proxy(&port->ip_messages)) { + assert(ipc_port_rcv_turnstile(port) == TURNSTILE_NULL); + } -int -db_port_queue_print( - ipc_port_t port); + if (ip_active(port)) { + panic("Trying to free an active port. port %p", port); + } -/* - * ipc_entry_print - pretty-print an ipc_entry - */ -static void ipc_entry_print(struct ipc_entry *, char *); /* forward */ + if (requests != IPR_NULL) { + ipc_table_size_t its = requests->ipr_size; + it_requests_free(its, requests); + port->ip_requests = IPR_NULL; + } -static void ipc_entry_print(struct ipc_entry *iep, char *tag) -{ - ipc_entry_bits_t bits = iep->ie_bits; + ipc_mqueue_deinit(&port->ip_messages); - iprintf("%s @", tag); - printf(" 0x%x, bits=%x object=%x\n", iep, bits, iep->ie_object); - db_indent += 2; - iprintf("urefs=%x ", IE_BITS_UREFS(bits)); - printf("type=%x gen=%x\n", IE_BITS_TYPE(bits), IE_BITS_GEN(bits)); - db_indent -= 2; +#if MACH_ASSERT + ipc_port_track_dealloc(port); +#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ } /* - * Routine: ipc_port_print + * Routine: kdp_mqueue_send_find_owner * Purpose: - * Pretty-print a port for kdb. + * Discover the owner of the ipc_mqueue that contains the input + * waitq object. The thread blocked on the waitq should be + * waiting for an IPC_MQUEUE_FULL event. + * Conditions: + * The 'waitinfo->wait_type' value should already be set to + * kThreadWaitPortSend. + * Note: + * If we find out that the containing port is actually in + * transit, we reset the wait_type field to reflect this. */ -int ipc_port_print_long = 0; /* set for more detail */ - void -ipc_port_print( - ipc_port_t port, - boolean_t have_addr, - db_expr_t count, - char *modif) +kdp_mqueue_send_find_owner(struct waitq * waitq, __assert_only event64_t event, thread_waitinfo_t * waitinfo) { - extern int db_indent; - db_addr_t task; - int task_id; - int nmsgs; - int verbose = 0; -#if MACH_ASSERT - int i, needs_db_indent, items_printed; -#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ - - if (db_option(modif, 'l') || db_option(modif, 'v')) - ++verbose; - - printf("port 0x%x\n", port); - - db_indent += 2; - - ipc_object_print(&port->ip_object); - - if (ipc_port_print_long) { - printf("\n"); + struct turnstile *turnstile; + assert(waitinfo->wait_type == kThreadWaitPortSend); + assert(event == IPC_MQUEUE_FULL); + assert(waitq_is_turnstile_queue(waitq)); + + turnstile = waitq_to_turnstile(waitq); + ipc_port_t port = (ipc_port_t)turnstile->ts_proprietor; /* we are blocking on send */ + assert(kdp_is_in_zone(port, "ipc ports")); + + waitinfo->owner = 0; + waitinfo->context = VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(port); + if (ip_lock_held_kdp(port)) { + /* + * someone has the port locked: it may be in an + * inconsistent state: bail + */ + waitinfo->owner = STACKSHOT_WAITOWNER_PORT_LOCKED; + return; } - if (!ip_active(port)) { - iprintf("timestamp=0x%x", port->ip_timestamp); - } else if (port->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL) { - iprintf("destination=0x%x (", port->ip_destination); - if (port->ip_destination != MACH_PORT_NULL && - (task = db_task_from_space(port->ip_destination-> - ip_receiver, &task_id))) - printf("task%d at 0x%x", task_id, task); - else - printf("unknown"); - printf(")"); - } else { - iprintf("receiver=0x%x (", port->ip_receiver); - if (port->ip_receiver == ipc_space_kernel) - printf("kernel"); - else if (port->ip_receiver == ipc_space_reply) - printf("reply"); - else if (port->ip_receiver == default_pager_space) - printf("default_pager"); - else if (task = db_task_from_space(port->ip_receiver, &task_id)) - printf("task%d at 0x%x", task_id, task); - else - printf("unknown"); - printf(")"); - } - printf(", receiver_name=0x%x\n", port->ip_receiver_name); - - iprintf("mscount=%d", port->ip_mscount); - printf(", srights=%d", port->ip_srights); - printf(", sorights=%d\n", port->ip_sorights); - - iprintf("nsrequest=0x%x", port->ip_nsrequest); - printf(", pdrequest=0x%x", port->ip_pdrequest); - printf(", dnrequests=0x%x\n", port->ip_dnrequests); - - iprintf("pset_count=0x%x", port->ip_pset_count); - printf(", seqno=%d", port->ip_messages.imq_seqno); - printf(", msgcount=%d", port->ip_messages.imq_msgcount); - printf(", qlimit=%d\n", port->ip_messages.imq_qlimit); - - iprintf("kmsgs=0x%x", port->ip_messages.imq_messages.ikmq_base); - printf(", rcvrs queue=0x%x", port->ip_messages.imq_wait_queue); - printf(", kobj=0x%x\n", port->ip_kobject); - - iprintf("premsg=0x%x", port->ip_premsg); - -#if MACH_ASSERT - /* don't bother printing callstack or queue links */ - iprintf("ip_thread=0x%x, ip_timetrack=0x%x\n", - port->ip_thread, port->ip_timetrack); - items_printed = 0; - needs_db_indent = 1; - for (i = 0; i < IP_NSPARES; ++i) { - if (port->ip_spares[i] != 0) { - if (needs_db_indent) { - iprintf(""); - needs_db_indent = 0; + if (ip_active(port)) { + if (port->ip_tempowner) { + if (port->ip_imp_task != IIT_NULL && port->ip_imp_task->iit_task != NULL) { + /* port is held by a tempowner */ + waitinfo->owner = pid_from_task(port->ip_imp_task->iit_task); + } else { + waitinfo->owner = STACKSHOT_WAITOWNER_INTRANSIT; } - printf("%sip_spares[%d] = %d", - items_printed ? ", " : "", i, - port->ip_spares[i]); - if (++items_printed >= 4) { - needs_db_indent = 1; - printf("\n"); - items_printed = 0; + } else if (port->ip_receiver_name) { + /* port in a space */ + if (port->ip_receiver == ipc_space_kernel) { + /* + * The kernel pid is 0, make this + * distinguishable from no-owner and + * inconsistent port state. + */ + waitinfo->owner = STACKSHOT_WAITOWNER_KERNEL; + } else { + waitinfo->owner = pid_from_task(port->ip_receiver->is_task); } + } else if (port->ip_destination != IP_NULL) { + /* port in transit */ + waitinfo->wait_type = kThreadWaitPortSendInTransit; + waitinfo->owner = VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(port->ip_destination); } } -#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ - - if (verbose) { - iprintf("kmsg queue contents:\n"); - db_indent += 2; - nmsgs = db_port_queue_print(port); - db_indent -= 2; - iprintf("...total kmsgs: %d\n", nmsgs); - } - - db_indent -=2; -} - -ipc_port_t -ipc_name_to_data( - task_t task, - mach_port_name_t name) -{ - ipc_space_t space; - ipc_entry_t entry; - - if (task == TASK_NULL) { - db_printf("port_name_to_data: task is null\n"); - return (0); - } - if ((space = task->itk_space) == 0) { - db_printf("port_name_to_data: task->itk_space is null\n"); - return (0); - } - if (!space->is_active) { - db_printf("port_name_to_data: task->itk_space not active\n"); - return (0); - } - if ((entry = ipc_entry_lookup(space, name)) == 0) { - db_printf("port_name_to_data: lookup yields zero\n"); - return (0); - } - return ((ipc_port_t)entry->ie_object); } -#if ZONE_DEBUG +/* + * Routine: kdp_mqueue_recv_find_owner + * Purpose: + * Discover the "owner" of the ipc_mqueue that contains the input + * waitq object. The thread blocked on the waitq is trying to + * receive on the mqueue. + * Conditions: + * The 'waitinfo->wait_type' value should already be set to + * kThreadWaitPortReceive. + * Note: + * If we find that we are actualy waiting on a port set, we reset + * the wait_type field to reflect this. + */ void -print_type_ports(type, dead) - unsigned type; - unsigned dead; +kdp_mqueue_recv_find_owner(struct waitq * waitq, __assert_only event64_t event, thread_waitinfo_t * waitinfo) { - ipc_port_t port; - int n; - - n = 0; - for (port = (ipc_port_t)first_element(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT]); - port; - port = (ipc_port_t)next_element(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT], - (vm_offset_t)port)) - if (ip_kotype(port) == type && - (!dead || !ip_active(port))) { - if (++n % 5) - printf("0x%x\t", port); - else - printf("0x%x\n", port); + assert(waitinfo->wait_type == kThreadWaitPortReceive); + assert(event == IPC_MQUEUE_RECEIVE); + + ipc_mqueue_t mqueue = imq_from_waitq(waitq); + waitinfo->owner = 0; + if (imq_is_set(mqueue)) { /* we are waiting on a port set */ + ipc_pset_t set = ips_from_mq(mqueue); + assert(kdp_is_in_zone(set, "ipc port sets")); + + /* Reset wait type to specify waiting on port set receive */ + waitinfo->wait_type = kThreadWaitPortSetReceive; + waitinfo->context = VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(set); + if (ips_lock_held_kdp(set)) { + waitinfo->owner = STACKSHOT_WAITOWNER_PSET_LOCKED; } - if (n % 5) - printf("\n"); -} + /* There is no specific owner "at the other end" of a port set, so leave unset. */ + } else { + ipc_port_t port = ip_from_mq(mqueue); + assert(kdp_is_in_zone(port, "ipc ports")); -void -print_ports(void) -{ - ipc_port_t port; - int total_port_count; - int space_null_count; - int space_kernel_count; - int space_reply_count; - int space_pager_count; - int space_other_count; - - struct { - int total_count; - int dead_count; - } port_types[IKOT_MAX_TYPE]; - - total_port_count = 0; - - bzero((char *)&port_types[0], sizeof(port_types)); - space_null_count = 0; - space_kernel_count = 0; - space_reply_count = 0; - space_pager_count = 0; - space_other_count = 0; - - for (port = (ipc_port_t)first_element(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT]); - port; - port = (ipc_port_t)next_element(ipc_object_zones[IOT_PORT], - (vm_offset_t)port)) { - total_port_count++; - if (ip_kotype(port) >= IKOT_MAX_TYPE) { - port_types[IKOT_UNKNOWN].total_count++; - if (!io_active(&port->ip_object)) - port_types[IKOT_UNKNOWN].dead_count++; - } else { - port_types[ip_kotype(port)].total_count++; - if (!io_active(&port->ip_object)) - port_types[ip_kotype(port)].dead_count++; + waitinfo->context = VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(port); + if (ip_lock_held_kdp(port)) { + waitinfo->owner = STACKSHOT_WAITOWNER_PORT_LOCKED; + return; } - if (!port->ip_receiver) - space_null_count++; - else if (port->ip_receiver == ipc_space_kernel) - space_kernel_count++; - else if (port->ip_receiver == ipc_space_reply) - space_reply_count++; - else if (port->ip_receiver == default_pager_space) - space_pager_count++; - else - space_other_count++; - } - printf("\n%7d total ports\n\n", total_port_count); - -#define PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(name) \ - printf("%7d %s", port_types[IKOT_##name].total_count, # name); \ - if (port_types[IKOT_##name].dead_count) \ - printf(" (%d dead ports)", port_types[IKOT_##name].dead_count);\ - printf("\n"); - - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(NONE); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(THREAD); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(TASK); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(HOST); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(HOST_PRIV); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(PROCESSOR); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(PSET); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(PSET_NAME); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(PAGING_REQUEST); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(MEMORY_OBJECT); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(MIG); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(XMM_PAGER); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(XMM_KERNEL); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(XMM_REPLY); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(CLOCK); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(CLOCK_CTRL); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(MASTER_DEVICE); - PRINT_ONE_PORT_TYPE(UNKNOWN); - printf("\nipc_space:\n\n"); - printf("NULL KERNEL REPLY PAGER OTHER\n"); - printf("%d %d %d %d %d\n", - space_null_count, - space_kernel_count, - space_reply_count, - space_pager_count, - space_other_count - ); -} - -#endif /* ZONE_DEBUG */ - - -/* - * Print out all the kmsgs in a queue. Aggregate kmsgs with - * identical message ids into a single entry. Count up the - * amount of inline and out-of-line data consumed by each - * and every kmsg. - * - */ - -#define KMSG_MATCH_FIELD(kmsg) ((unsigned int) kmsg->ikm_header.msgh_id) -#define DKQP_LONG(kmsg) FALSE -char *dkqp_long_format = "(%3d) <%10d> 0x%x %10d %10d\n"; -char *dkqp_format = "(%3d) <%10d> 0x%x %10d %10d\n"; - -int -db_kmsg_queue_print( - ipc_kmsg_t kmsg); -int -db_kmsg_queue_print( - ipc_kmsg_t kmsg) -{ - ipc_kmsg_t ikmsg, first_kmsg; - register int icount; - mach_msg_id_t cur_id; - unsigned int inline_total, ool_total; - int nmsgs; - - iprintf("Count msgh_id kmsg addr inline bytes ool bytes\n"); - inline_total = ool_total = (vm_size_t) 0; - cur_id = KMSG_MATCH_FIELD(kmsg); - for (icount = 0, nmsgs = 0, first_kmsg = ikmsg = kmsg; - kmsg != IKM_NULL && (kmsg != first_kmsg || nmsgs == 0); - kmsg = kmsg->ikm_next) { - ++nmsgs; - if (!(KMSG_MATCH_FIELD(kmsg) == cur_id)) { - iprintf(DKQP_LONG(kmsg) ? dkqp_long_format:dkqp_format, - icount, cur_id, ikmsg, inline_total,ool_total); - cur_id = KMSG_MATCH_FIELD(kmsg); - icount = 1; - ikmsg = kmsg; - inline_total = ool_total = 0; - } else { - icount++; + if (ip_active(port)) { + if (port->ip_receiver_name != MACH_PORT_NULL) { + waitinfo->owner = port->ip_receiver_name; + } else { + waitinfo->owner = STACKSHOT_WAITOWNER_INTRANSIT; + } } - if (DKQP_LONG(kmsg)) - inline_total += kmsg->ikm_size; - else - inline_total += kmsg->ikm_header.msgh_size; } - iprintf(DKQP_LONG(kmsg) ? dkqp_long_format : dkqp_format, - icount, cur_id, ikmsg, inline_total, ool_total); - return nmsgs; } +#if MACH_ASSERT +#include /* - * Process all of the messages on a port - prints out the - * number of occurences of each message type, and the first - * kmsg with a particular msgh_id. + * Keep a list of all allocated ports. + * Allocation is intercepted via ipc_port_init; + * deallocation is intercepted via io_free. */ -int -db_port_queue_print( - ipc_port_t port) -{ - ipc_kmsg_t kmsg; - - if (ipc_kmsg_queue_empty(&port->ip_messages.imq_messages)) - return 0; - kmsg = ipc_kmsg_queue_first(&port->ip_messages.imq_messages); - return db_kmsg_queue_print(kmsg); -} - +#if 0 +queue_head_t port_alloc_queue; +lck_spin_t port_alloc_queue_lock; +#endif -#if MACH_ASSERT -#include -#include +unsigned long port_count = 0; +unsigned long port_count_warning = 20000; +unsigned long port_timestamp = 0; -#define FUNC_NULL ((void (*)) 0) -#define MAX_REFS 5 /* bins for tracking ref counts */ +void db_port_stack_trace( + ipc_port_t port); +void db_ref( + int refs); +int db_port_walk( + unsigned int verbose, + unsigned int display, + unsigned int ref_search, + unsigned int ref_target); /* - * Translate port's cache of call stack pointers - * into symbolic names. + * Initialize global state needed for run-time + * port debugging. */ void -db_port_stack_trace( - ipc_port_t port) +ipc_port_debug_init(void) { - unsigned int i; +#if 0 + queue_init(&port_alloc_queue); + lck_spin_init(&port_alloc_queue_lock, &ipc_lck_grp, &ipc_lck_attr); +#endif - for (i = 0; i < IP_CALLSTACK_MAX; ++i) { - iprintf("[%d] 0x%x\t", i, port->ip_callstack[i]); - if (port->ip_callstack[i] != 0 && - DB_VALID_KERN_ADDR(port->ip_callstack[i])) - db_printsym(port->ip_callstack[i], DB_STGY_PROC); - printf("\n"); + if (!PE_parse_boot_argn("ipc_portbt", &ipc_portbt, sizeof(ipc_portbt))) { + ipc_portbt = 0; } } +#ifdef MACH_BSD +extern int proc_pid(struct proc*); +#endif /* MACH_BSD */ -typedef struct port_item { - unsigned long item; - unsigned long count; -} port_item; - - -#define ITEM_MAX 400 -typedef struct port_track { - char *name; - unsigned long max; - unsigned long warning; - port_item items[ITEM_MAX]; -} port_track; - -port_track port_callers; /* match against calling addresses */ -port_track port_threads; /* match against allocating threads */ -port_track port_spaces; /* match against ipc spaces */ - -void port_track_init( - port_track *trackp, - char *name); -void port_item_add( - port_track *trackp, - unsigned long item); -void port_track_sort( - port_track *trackp); -void port_track_print( - port_track *trackp, - void (*func)(port_item *)); -void port_callers_print( - port_item *p); - +/* + * Initialize all of the debugging state in a port. + * Insert the port into a global list of all allocated ports. + */ void -port_track_init( - port_track *trackp, - char *name) +ipc_port_init_debug( + ipc_port_t port, + uintptr_t *callstack, + unsigned int callstack_max) { - port_item *i; - - trackp->max = trackp->warning = 0; - trackp->name = name; - for (i = trackp->items; i < trackp->items + ITEM_MAX; ++i) - i->item = i->count = 0; -} - + unsigned int i; -void -port_item_add( - port_track *trackp, - unsigned long item) -{ - port_item *limit, *i; + port->ip_thread = current_thread(); + port->ip_timetrack = port_timestamp++; + for (i = 0; i < callstack_max; ++i) { + port->ip_callstack[i] = callstack[i]; + } + for (i = 0; i < IP_NSPARES; ++i) { + port->ip_spares[i] = 0; + } - limit = trackp->items + trackp->max; - for (i = trackp->items; i < limit; ++i) - if (i->item == item) { - i->count++; - return; +#ifdef MACH_BSD + task_t task = current_task(); + if (task != TASK_NULL) { + struct proc* proc = (struct proc*) get_bsdtask_info(task); + if (proc) { + port->ip_spares[0] = proc_pid(proc); } - if (trackp->max >= ITEM_MAX) { - if (trackp->warning++ == 0) - iprintf("%s: no room\n", trackp->name); - return; } - i->item = item; - i->count = 1; - trackp->max++; -} +#endif /* MACH_BSD */ +#if 0 + lck_spin_lock(&port_alloc_queue_lock); + ++port_count; + if (port_count_warning > 0 && port_count >= port_count_warning) { + assert(port_count < port_count_warning); + } + queue_enter(&port_alloc_queue, port, ipc_port_t, ip_port_links); + lck_spin_unlock(&port_alloc_queue_lock); +#endif +} /* - * Simple (and slow) bubble sort. + * Routine: ipc_port_callstack_init_debug + * Purpose: + * Calls the machine-dependent routine to + * fill in an array with up to IP_CALLSTACK_MAX + * levels of return pc information + * Conditions: + * May block (via copyin) */ void -port_track_sort( - port_track *trackp) -{ - port_item *limit, *p; - port_item temp; - boolean_t unsorted; - - limit = trackp->items + trackp->max - 1; - do { - unsorted = FALSE; - for (p = trackp->items; p < limit - 1; ++p) { - if (p->count < (p+1)->count) { - temp = *p; - *p = *(p+1); - *(p+1) = temp; - unsorted = TRUE; - } - } - } while (unsorted == TRUE); -} - - -void -port_track_print( - port_track *trackp, - void (*func)(port_item *)) +ipc_port_callstack_init_debug( + uintptr_t *callstack, + unsigned int callstack_max) { - port_item *limit, *p; + unsigned int i; - limit = trackp->items + trackp->max; - iprintf("%s:\n", trackp->name); - for (p = trackp->items; p < limit; ++p) { - if (func != FUNC_NULL) - (*func)(p); - else - iprintf("0x%x\t%8d\n", p->item, p->count); + /* guarantee the callstack is initialized */ + for (i = 0; i < callstack_max; i++) { + callstack[i] = 0; } -} - -void -port_callers_print( - port_item *p) -{ - iprintf("0x%x\t%8d\t", p->item, p->count); - db_printsym(p->item, DB_STGY_PROC); - printf("\n"); + if (ipc_portbt) { + machine_callstack(callstack, callstack_max); + } } - /* - * Show all ports with a given reference count. + * Remove a port from the queue of allocated ports. + * This routine should be invoked JUST prior to + * deallocating the actual memory occupied by the port. */ +#if 1 void -db_ref( - int refs) -{ - db_port_walk(1, 1, 1, refs); -} - - -/* - * Examine all currently allocated ports. - * Options: - * verbose display suspicious ports - * display print out each port encountered - * ref_search restrict examination to ports with - * a specified reference count - * ref_target reference count for ref_search - */ -int -db_port_walk( - unsigned int verbose, - unsigned int display, - unsigned int ref_search, - unsigned int ref_target) -{ - ipc_port_t port; - unsigned int ref_overflow, refs, i, ref_inactive_overflow; - unsigned int no_receiver, no_match; - unsigned int ref_counts[MAX_REFS]; - unsigned int inactive[MAX_REFS]; - unsigned int ipc_ports = 0; - unsigned int proxies = 0, principals = 0; - - iprintf("Allocated port count is %d\n", port_count); - no_receiver = no_match = ref_overflow = 0; - ref_inactive_overflow = 0; - for (i = 0; i < MAX_REFS; ++i) { - ref_counts[i] = 0; - inactive[i] = 0; - } - port_track_init(&port_callers, "port callers"); - port_track_init(&port_threads, "port threads"); - port_track_init(&port_spaces, "port spaces"); - if (ref_search) - iprintf("Walking ports of ref_count=%d.\n", ref_target); - else - iprintf("Walking all ports.\n"); - - queue_iterate(&port_alloc_queue, port, ipc_port_t, ip_port_links) { - char *port_type; - - port_type = " IPC port"; - if (ip_active(port)) - ipc_ports++; - - refs = port->ip_references; - if (ref_search && refs != ref_target) - continue; - - if (refs >= MAX_REFS) { - if (ip_active(port)) - ++ref_overflow; - else - ++ref_inactive_overflow; - } else { - if (refs == 0 && verbose) - iprintf("%s 0x%x has ref count of zero!\n", - port_type, port); - if (ip_active(port)) - ref_counts[refs]++; - else - inactive[refs]++; - } - port_item_add(&port_threads, (unsigned long) port->ip_thread); - for (i = 0; i < IP_CALLSTACK_MAX; ++i) { - if (port->ip_callstack[i] != 0 && - DB_VALID_KERN_ADDR(port->ip_callstack[i])) - port_item_add(&port_callers, - port->ip_callstack[i]); - } - if (!ip_active(port)) { - if (verbose) - iprintf("%s 0x%x, inactive, refcnt %d\n", - port_type, port, refs); - continue; - } - - if (port->ip_receiver_name == MACH_PORT_NULL) { - iprintf("%s 0x%x, no receiver, refcnt %d\n", - port, refs); - ++no_receiver; - continue; - } - if (port->ip_receiver == ipc_space_kernel || - port->ip_receiver == ipc_space_reply || - ipc_entry_lookup(port->ip_receiver, - port->ip_receiver_name) - != IE_NULL) { - port_item_add(&port_spaces, - (unsigned long)port->ip_receiver); - if (display) { - iprintf( "%s 0x%x time 0x%x ref_cnt %d\n", - port_type, port, - port->ip_timetrack, refs); - } - continue; - } - iprintf("%s 0x%x, rcvr 0x%x, name 0x%x, ref %d, no match\n", - port_type, port, port->ip_receiver, - port->ip_receiver_name, refs); - ++no_match; - } - iprintf("Active port type summary:\n"); - iprintf("\tlocal IPC %6d\n", ipc_ports); - iprintf("summary:\tcallers %d threads %d spaces %d\n", - port_callers.max, port_threads.max, port_spaces.max); - - iprintf("\tref_counts:\n"); - for (i = 0; i < MAX_REFS; ++i) - iprintf("\t ref_counts[%d] = %d\n", i, ref_counts[i]); - - iprintf("\t%d ports w/o receivers, %d w/o matches\n", - no_receiver, no_match); - - iprintf("\tinactives:"); - if ( ref_inactive_overflow || inactive[0] || inactive[1] || - inactive[2] || inactive[3] || inactive[4] ) - printf(" [0]=%d [1]=%d [2]=%d [3]=%d [4]=%d [5+]=%d\n", - inactive[0], inactive[1], inactive[2], - inactive[3], inactive[4], ref_inactive_overflow); - else - printf(" No inactive ports.\n"); - - port_track_sort(&port_spaces); - port_track_print(&port_spaces, FUNC_NULL); - port_track_sort(&port_threads); - port_track_print(&port_threads, FUNC_NULL); - port_track_sort(&port_callers); - port_track_print(&port_callers, port_callers_print); - return 0; +ipc_port_track_dealloc( + __unused ipc_port_t port) +{ } +#else +void +ipc_port_track_dealloc( + ipc_port_t port) +{ + lck_spin_lock(&port_alloc_queue_lock); + assert(port_count > 0); + --port_count; + queue_remove(&port_alloc_queue, port, ipc_port_t, ip_port_links); + lck_spin_unlock(&port_alloc_queue_lock); +} +#endif -#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */ - -#endif /* MACH_KDB */ +#endif /* MACH_ASSERT */