X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/apple/xnu.git/blobdiff_plain/4d15aeb193b2c68f1d38666c317f8d3734f5f083..5ba3f43ea354af8ad55bea84372a2bc834d8757c:/bsd/man/man2/utimensat.2 diff --git a/bsd/man/man2/utimensat.2 b/bsd/man/man2/utimensat.2 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0b5e8f8e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/bsd/man/man2/utimensat.2 @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ +.\" $NetBSD: utimes.2,v 1.13 1999/03/22 19:45:11 garbled Exp $ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 +.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +.\" Copyright (c) 2012, Jilles Tjoelker +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" @(#)utimes.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 +.\" $FreeBSD$ +.\" +.Dd January 17, 2016 +.Dt UTIMENSAT 2 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm futimens , +.Nm utimensat +.Nd set file access and modification times +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.In sys/stat.h +.Ft int +.Fn futimens "int fd" "const struct timespec times[2]" +.Ft int +.Fo utimensat +.Fa "int fd" +.Fa "const char *path" +.Fa "const struct timespec times[2]" +.Fa "int flag" +.Fc +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The access and modification times of the file named by +.Fa path +or referenced by +.Fa fd +are changed as specified by the argument +.Fa times . +The inode-change-time of the file is set to the current time. +.Pp +If +.Fa path +specifies a relative path, +it is relative to the current working directory if +.Fa fd +is +.Dv AT_FDCWD +and otherwise relative to the directory associated with the file descriptor +.Fa fd . +.Pp +The +.Va tv_nsec +field of a +.Vt timespec +structure +can be set to the special value +.Dv UTIME_NOW +to set the current time, or to +.Dv UTIME_OMIT +to leave the time unchanged. +In either case, the +.Va tv_sec +field is ignored. +.Pp +If +.Fa times +is +.No non- Ns Dv NULL , +it is assumed to point to an array of two timespec structures. +The access time is set to the value of the first element, and the +modification time is set to the value of the second element. +If +.Fa times +is +.Dv NULL , +this is equivalent to passing +a pointer to an array of two timespec structures +with both +.Va tv_nsec +fields set to +.Dv UTIME_NOW . +.Pp +If both +.Va tv_nsec +fields are +.Dv UTIME_OMIT , +the timestamps remain unchanged and +no permissions are needed for the file itself, +although search permissions may be required for the path prefix. +The call may or may not succeed if the named file does not exist. +.Pp +If both +.Va tv_nsec +fields are +.Dv UTIME_NOW , +the caller must be the owner of the file, have permission to +write the file, or be the super-user. +.Pp +For all other values of the timestamps, +the caller must be the owner of the file or be the super-user. +.Pp +The values for the +.Fa flag +argument of the +.Fn utimensat +system call +are constructed by a bitwise-inclusive OR of flags from the following list, +defined in +.In fcntl.h : +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It Dv AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW +If +.Fa path +names a symbolic link, the symbolic link's times are changed. +By default, +.Fn utimensat +changes the times of the file referenced by the symbolic link. +.El +.Sh RETURN VALUES +.Rv -std +.Sh ERRORS +These system calls will fail if: +.Bl -tag -width Er +.It Bq Er EACCES +The +.Fa times +argument is +.Dv NULL , +or both +.Va tv_nsec +values are +.Dv UTIME_NOW , +and the effective user ID of the process does not +match the owner of the file, and is not the super-user, and write +access is denied. +.It Bq Er EINVAL +The +.Va tv_nsec +component of at least one of the values specified by the +.Fa times +argument has a value less than 0 or greater than 999999999 and is not equal to +.Dv UTIME_NOW +or +.Dv UTIME_OMIT . +.It Bq Er EIO +An I/O error occurred while reading or writing the affected inode. +.It Bq Er EPERM +The +.Fa times +argument is not +.Dv NULL +nor are both +.Va tv_nsec +values +.Dv UTIME_NOW , +nor are both +.Va tv_nsec +values +.Dv UTIME_OMIT +and the calling process's effective user ID +does not match the owner of the file and is not the super-user. +.It Bq Er EPERM +The named file has its immutable or append-only flag set, see the +.Xr chflags 2 +manual page for more information. +.It Bq Er EROFS +The file system containing the file is mounted read-only. +.El +.Pp +The +.Fn futimens +system call +will fail if: +.Bl -tag -width Er +.It Bq Er EBADF +The +.Fa fd +argument +does not refer to a valid descriptor. +.El +.Pp +The +.Fn utimensat +system call +will fail if: +.Bl -tag -width Er +.It Bq Er EACCES +Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix. +.It Bq Er EBADF +The +.Fa path +argument does not specify an absolute path and the +.Fa fd +argument is neither +.Dv AT_FDCWD +nor a valid file descriptor. +.It Bq Er EFAULT +The +.Fa path +argument +points outside the process's allocated address space. +.It Bq Er ELOOP +Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname. +.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG +A component of a pathname exceeded +.Dv NAME_MAX +characters, or an entire path name exceeded +.Dv PATH_MAX +characters. +.It Bq Er ENOENT +The named file does not exist. +.It Bq Er ENOTDIR +A component of the path prefix is not a directory. +.It Bq Er ENOTDIR +The +.Fa path +argument is not an absolute path and +.Fa fd +is neither +.Dv AT_FDCWD +nor a file descriptor associated with a directory. +.El +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr chflags 2 , +.Xr stat 2 , +.Xr symlink 2 , +.Xr utimes 2 , +.Xr utime 3 , +.Xr symlink 7 +.Sh STANDARDS +The +.Fn futimens +and +.Fn utimensat +system calls are expected to conform to +.St -p1003.1-2008 .