X-Git-Url: https://git.saurik.com/apple/xnu.git/blobdiff_plain/2d21ac55c334faf3a56e5634905ed6987fc787d4..c18c124eaa464aaaa5549e99e5a70fc9cbb50944:/bsd/hfs/hfs_lookup.c diff --git a/bsd/hfs/hfs_lookup.c b/bsd/hfs/hfs_lookup.c index b59038b3b..e198d3190 100644 --- a/bsd/hfs/hfs_lookup.c +++ b/bsd/hfs/hfs_lookup.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 1999-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 1999-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. * * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ * @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "hfs.h" #include "hfs_catalog.h" @@ -150,7 +151,7 @@ * When should we lock parent_hp in here ?? */ static int -hfs_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp, int *cnode_locked) +hfs_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp, int *cnode_locked, int force_casesensitive_lookup) { struct cnode *dcp; /* cnode for directory being searched */ struct vnode *tvp; /* target vnode */ @@ -164,8 +165,10 @@ hfs_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp, int struct cat_attr attr; struct cat_fork fork; int lockflags; + int newvnode_flags; retry: + newvnode_flags = 0; dcp = NULL; hfsmp = VTOHFS(dvp); *vpp = NULL; @@ -187,7 +190,7 @@ hfs_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp, int cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY; goto found; /* We always know who we are */ } else { - if (hfs_lock(VTOC(dvp), HFS_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK) != 0) { + if (hfs_lock(VTOC(dvp), HFS_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK, HFS_LOCK_DEFAULT) != 0) { retval = ENOENT; /* The parent no longer exists ? */ goto exit; } @@ -204,10 +207,15 @@ hfs_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp, int goto retry; } - /* No need to go to catalog if there are no children */ - if (dcp->c_entries == 0) { - goto notfound; - } + + /* + * We shouldn't need to go to the catalog if there are no children. + * However, in the face of a minor disk corruption where the valence of + * the directory is off, we could infinite loop here if we return ENOENT + * even though there are actually items in the directory. (create will + * see the ENOENT, try to create something, which will return with + * EEXIST over and over again). As a result, always check the catalog. + */ bzero(&cndesc, sizeof(cndesc)); cndesc.cd_nameptr = (const u_int8_t *)cnp->cn_nameptr; @@ -217,7 +225,7 @@ hfs_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp, int lockflags = hfs_systemfile_lock(hfsmp, SFL_CATALOG, HFS_SHARED_LOCK); - retval = cat_lookup(hfsmp, &cndesc, 0, &desc, &attr, &fork, NULL); + retval = cat_lookup(hfsmp, &cndesc, 0, force_casesensitive_lookup, &desc, &attr, &fork, NULL); hfs_systemfile_unlock(hfsmp, lockflags); @@ -227,11 +235,19 @@ hfs_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp, int * Note: We must drop the parent lock here before calling * hfs_getnewvnode (which takes the child lock). */ - hfs_unlock(dcp); - dcp = NULL; + hfs_unlock(dcp); + dcp = NULL; + + /* Verify that the item just looked up isn't one of the hidden directories. */ + if (desc.cd_cnid == hfsmp->hfs_private_desc[FILE_HARDLINKS].cd_cnid || + desc.cd_cnid == hfsmp->hfs_private_desc[DIR_HARDLINKS].cd_cnid) { + retval = ENOENT; + goto exit; + } + goto found; } -notfound: + /* * ENAMETOOLONG supersedes other errors * @@ -244,6 +260,25 @@ notfound: retval = ENAMETOOLONG; } else if (retval == 0) { retval = ENOENT; + } else if (retval == ERESERVEDNAME) { + /* + * We found the name in the catalog, but it is unavailable + * to us. The exact error to return to our caller depends + * on the operation, and whether we've already reached the + * last path component. In all cases, avoid a negative + * cache entry, since someone else may be able to access + * the name if their lookup is configured differently. + */ + + cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY; + + if (((flags & ISLASTCN) == 0) || ((nameiop == LOOKUP) || (nameiop == DELETE))) { + /* A reserved name for a pure lookup is the same as the path not being present */ + retval = ENOENT; + } else { + /* A reserved name with intent to create must be rejected as impossible */ + retval = EEXIST; + } } if (retval != ENOENT) goto exit; @@ -254,10 +289,7 @@ notfound: * directory has not been removed, then can consider * allowing file to be created. */ - if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME || - (nameiop == DELETE && - (cnp->cn_flags & DOWHITEOUT) && - (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT))) && + if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) && (flags & ISLASTCN) && !(ISSET(dcp->c_flag, C_DELETED | C_NOEXISTS))) { retval = EJUSTRETURN; @@ -301,37 +333,14 @@ found: * Directory hard links can have multiple parents so * find the appropriate parent for the current thread. */ - if ((retval = hfs_vget(hfsmp, hfs_currentparent(VTOC(dvp)), &tvp, 0))) { + if ((retval = hfs_vget(hfsmp, hfs_currentparent(VTOC(dvp)), &tvp, 0, 0))) { goto exit; } *cnode_locked = 1; *vpp = tvp; } else { int type = (attr.ca_mode & S_IFMT); -#if NAMEDRSRCFORK - int rsrc_warn = 0; - /* - * Check if caller wants the resource fork but utilized - * the legacy "file/rsrc" access path. - * - * This is deprecated behavior and support for it will not - * be allowed beyond case insensitive HFS+ and even that - * support will be removed in the next major OS release. - */ - if ((type == S_IFREG) && - ((flags & ISLASTCN) == 0) && - (cnp->cn_nameptr[cnp->cn_namelen] == '/') && - (bcmp(&cnp->cn_nameptr[cnp->cn_namelen+1], "rsrc", 5) == 0) && - ((hfsmp->hfs_flags & (HFS_STANDARD | HFS_CASE_SENSITIVE)) == 0)) { - - cnp->cn_consume = 5; - cnp->cn_flags |= CN_WANTSRSRCFORK | ISLASTCN | NOCACHE; - cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY; - flags |= ISLASTCN; - rsrc_warn = 1; - } -#endif if (!(flags & ISLASTCN) && (type != S_IFDIR) && (type != S_IFLNK)) { retval = ENOTDIR; goto exit; @@ -344,38 +353,80 @@ found: if (cnp->cn_namelen != desc.cd_namelen) cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY; - retval = hfs_getnewvnode(hfsmp, dvp, cnp, &desc, 0, &attr, &fork, &tvp); + retval = hfs_getnewvnode(hfsmp, dvp, cnp, &desc, 0, &attr, &fork, &tvp, &newvnode_flags); if (retval) { /* - * If this was a create operation lookup and another - * process removed the object before we had a chance - * to create the vnode, then just treat it as the not - * found case above and return EJUSTRETURN. - */ + * If this was a create/rename operation lookup, then by this point + * we expected to see the item returned from hfs_getnewvnode above. + * In the create case, it would probably eventually bubble out an EEXIST + * because the item existed when we were trying to create it. In the + * rename case, it would let us know that we need to go ahead and + * delete it as part of the rename. However, if we hit the condition below + * then it means that we found the element during cat_lookup above, but + * it is now no longer there. We simply behave as though we never found + * the element at all and return EJUSTRETURN. + */ if ((retval == ENOENT) && - (cnp->cn_nameiop == CREATE) && - (flags & ISLASTCN)) { + ((cnp->cn_nameiop == CREATE) || (cnp->cn_nameiop == RENAME)) && + (flags & ISLASTCN)) { retval = EJUSTRETURN; } + + /* + * If this was a straight lookup operation, we may need to redrive the entire + * lookup starting from cat_lookup if the element was deleted as the result of + * a rename operation. Since rename is supposed to guarantee atomicity, then + * lookups cannot fail because the underlying element is deleted as a result of + * the rename call -- either they returned the looked up element prior to rename + * or return the newer element. If we are in this region, then all we can do is add + * workarounds to guarantee the latter case. The element has already been deleted, so + * we just re-try the lookup to ensure the caller gets the most recent element. + */ + if ((retval == ENOENT) && (cnp->cn_nameiop == LOOKUP) && + (newvnode_flags & (GNV_CHASH_RENAMED | GNV_CAT_DELETED))) { + if (dcp) { + hfs_unlock (dcp); + } + /* get rid of any name buffers that may have lingered from the cat_lookup call */ + cat_releasedesc (&desc); + goto retry; + } + + /* Also, re-drive the lookup if the item we looked up was a hardlink, and the number + * or name of hardlinks has changed in the interim between the cat_lookup above, and + * our call to hfs_getnewvnode. hfs_getnewvnode will validate the cattr we passed it + * against what is actually in the catalog after the cnode is created. If there were + * any issues, it will bubble out ERECYCLE, which we need to swallow and use as the + * key to redrive as well. We need to special case this below because in this case, + * it needs to occur regardless of the type of lookup we're doing here. + */ + if ((retval == ERECYCLE) && (newvnode_flags & GNV_CAT_ATTRCHANGED)) { + if (dcp) { + hfs_unlock (dcp); + } + /* get rid of any name buffers that may have lingered from the cat_lookup call */ + cat_releasedesc (&desc); + retval = 0; + goto retry; + } + + /* skip to the error-handling code if we can't retry */ goto exit; } - /* Save the origin info of a directory link for future ".." requests. */ - if (S_ISDIR(attr.ca_mode) && (attr.ca_recflags & kHFSHasLinkChainMask)) { + /* + * Save the origin info for file and directory hardlinks. Directory hardlinks + * need the origin for '..' lookups, and file hardlinks need it to ensure that + * competing lookups do not cause us to vend different hardlinks than the ones requested. + * We want to restrict saving the cache entries to LOOKUP namei operations, since + * we're really doing this to protect getattr. + */ + if ((nameiop == LOOKUP) && (VTOC(tvp)->c_flag & C_HARDLINK)) { hfs_savelinkorigin(VTOC(tvp), VTOC(dvp)->c_fileid); } *cnode_locked = 1; *vpp = tvp; -#if NAMEDRSRCFORK - if (rsrc_warn) { - if ((VTOC(tvp)->c_flag & C_WARNED_RSRC) == 0) { - VTOC(tvp)->c_flag |= C_WARNED_RSRC; - printf("%.200s: file access by '/rsrc' was deprecated in 10.4\n", - cnp->cn_nameptr); - } - } -#endif } exit: if (dcp) { @@ -407,7 +458,6 @@ exit: #define S_IXALL 0000111 -__private_extern__ int hfs_vnop_lookup(struct vnop_lookup_args *ap) { @@ -415,14 +465,19 @@ hfs_vnop_lookup(struct vnop_lookup_args *ap) struct vnode *vp; struct cnode *cp; struct cnode *dcp; + struct hfsmount *hfsmp; int error; struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp; struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp; + struct proc *p = vfs_context_proc(ap->a_context); int flags = cnp->cn_flags; + int force_casesensitive_lookup = proc_is_forcing_hfs_case_sensitivity(p); int cnode_locked; *vpp = NULL; dcp = VTOC(dvp); + + hfsmp = VTOHFS(dvp); /* * Lookup an entry in the cache @@ -447,22 +502,55 @@ hfs_vnop_lookup(struct vnop_lookup_args *ap) */ error = 0; vp = *vpp; - + cp = VTOC(vp); + + /* We aren't allowed to vend out vp's via lookup to the hidden directory */ + if (cp->c_cnid == hfsmp->hfs_private_desc[FILE_HARDLINKS].cd_cnid || + cp->c_cnid == hfsmp->hfs_private_desc[DIR_HARDLINKS].cd_cnid) { + /* Drop the iocount from cache_lookup */ + vnode_put (vp); + error = ENOENT; + goto exit; + } + + /* * If this is a hard-link vnode then we need to update * the name (of the link), the parent ID, the cnid, the * text encoding and the catalog hint. This enables * getattrlist calls to return the correct link info. */ - cp = VTOC(vp); - if ((flags & ISLASTCN) && (cp->c_flag & C_HARDLINK)) { - hfs_lock(cp, HFS_FORCE_LOCK); + /* + * Alternatively, if we are forcing a case-sensitive lookup + * on a case-insensitive volume, the namecache entry + * may have been for an incorrect case. Since we cannot + * determine case vs. normalization, redrive the catalog + * lookup based on any byte mismatch. + */ + if (((flags & ISLASTCN) && (cp->c_flag & C_HARDLINK)) + || (force_casesensitive_lookup && !(hfsmp->hfs_flags & HFS_CASE_SENSITIVE))) { + int stale_link = 0; + + hfs_lock(cp, HFS_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK, HFS_LOCK_ALLOW_NOEXISTS); if ((cp->c_parentcnid != dcp->c_cnid) || + (cnp->cn_namelen != cp->c_desc.cd_namelen) || (bcmp(cnp->cn_nameptr, cp->c_desc.cd_nameptr, cp->c_desc.cd_namelen) != 0)) { struct cat_desc desc; + struct cat_attr lookup_attr; int lockflags; + if (force_casesensitive_lookup && !(hfsmp->hfs_flags & HFS_CASE_SENSITIVE)) { + /* + * Since the name in the cnode doesn't match our lookup + * string exactly, do a full lookup. + */ + hfs_unlock (cp); + + vnode_put(vp); + goto lookup; + } + /* * Get an updated descriptor */ @@ -473,42 +561,84 @@ hfs_vnop_lookup(struct vnop_lookup_args *ap) desc.cd_encoding = 0; desc.cd_cnid = 0; desc.cd_flags = S_ISDIR(cp->c_mode) ? CD_ISDIR : 0; - + + /* + * Because lookups call replace_desc to put a new descriptor in + * the cnode we are modifying it is possible that this cnode's + * descriptor is out of date for the parent ID / name that + * we are trying to look up. (It may point to a different hardlink). + * + * We need to be cautious that when re-supplying the + * descriptor below that the results of the catalog lookup + * still point to the same raw inode for the hardlink. This would + * not be the case if we found something in the cache above but + * the vnode it returned no longer has a valid hardlink for the + * parent ID/filename combo we are requesting. (This is because + * hfs_unlink does not directly trigger namecache removal). + * + * As a result, before vending out the vnode (and replacing + * its descriptor) verify that the fileID is the same by comparing + * the in-cnode attributes vs. the one returned from the lookup call + * below. If they do not match, treat this lookup as if we never hit + * in the cache at all. + */ + lockflags = hfs_systemfile_lock(VTOHFS(dvp), SFL_CATALOG, HFS_SHARED_LOCK); - if (cat_lookup(VTOHFS(vp), &desc, 0, &desc, NULL, NULL, NULL) == 0) - replace_desc(cp, &desc); + + error = cat_lookup(VTOHFS(vp), &desc, 0, 0, &desc, &lookup_attr, NULL, NULL); + hfs_systemfile_unlock(VTOHFS(dvp), lockflags); - } - hfs_unlock(cp); - } -#if NAMEDRSRCFORK - /* - * Check if caller wants the resource fork but utilized - * the legacy "file/rsrc" access path. - * - * This is deprecated behavior and support for it will not - * be allowed beyond case insensitive HFS+ and even that - * support will be removed in the next major OS release. - */ - if ((dvp != vp) && - ((flags & ISLASTCN) == 0) && - vnode_isreg(vp) && - (cnp->cn_nameptr[cnp->cn_namelen] == '/') && - (bcmp(&cnp->cn_nameptr[cnp->cn_namelen+1], "rsrc", 5) == 0) && - ((VTOHFS(vp)->hfs_flags & (HFS_STANDARD | HFS_CASE_SENSITIVE)) == 0)) { - cnp->cn_consume = 5; - cnp->cn_flags |= CN_WANTSRSRCFORK | ISLASTCN | NOCACHE; - cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY; - hfs_lock(cp, HFS_FORCE_LOCK); - if ((cp->c_flag & C_WARNED_RSRC) == 0) { - cp->c_flag |= C_WARNED_RSRC; - printf("%.200s: file access by '/rsrc' was deprecated in 10.4\n", cnp->cn_nameptr); + /* + * Note that cat_lookup may fail to find something with the name provided in the + * stack-based descriptor above. In that case, an ENOENT is a legitimate errno + * to be placed in error, which will get returned in the fastpath below. + */ + if (error == 0) { + if (lookup_attr.ca_fileid == cp->c_attr.ca_fileid) { + /* It still points to the right raw inode. Replacing the descriptor is fine */ + replace_desc (cp, &desc); + + /* + * Save the origin info for file and directory hardlinks. Directory hardlinks + * need the origin for '..' lookups, and file hardlinks need it to ensure that + * competing lookups do not cause us to vend different hardlinks than the ones requested. + * We want to restrict saving the cache entries to LOOKUP namei operations, since + * we're really doing this to protect getattr. + */ + if (cnp->cn_nameiop == LOOKUP) { + hfs_savelinkorigin(cp, dcp->c_fileid); + } + } + else { + /* If the fileID does not match then do NOT replace the descriptor! */ + stale_link = 1; + } + } } - hfs_unlock(cp); - } -#endif - return (error); + hfs_unlock (cp); + + if (stale_link) { + /* + * If we had a stale_link, then we need to pretend as though + * we never found this vnode and force a lookup through the + * traditional path. Drop the iocount acquired through + * cache_lookup above and force a cat lookup / getnewvnode + */ + vnode_put(vp); + goto lookup; + } + + if (error) { + /* + * If the cat_lookup failed then the caller will not expect + * a vnode with an iocount on it. + */ + vnode_put(vp); + } + + } + goto exit; lookup: /* @@ -518,11 +648,29 @@ lookup: */ cnode_locked = 0; - error = hfs_lookup(dvp, vpp, cnp, &cnode_locked); + error = hfs_lookup(dvp, vpp, cnp, &cnode_locked, force_casesensitive_lookup); if (cnode_locked) hfs_unlock(VTOC(*vpp)); exit: + { + uthread_t ut = (struct uthread *)get_bsdthread_info(current_thread()); + + /* + * check to see if we issued any I/O while completing this lookup and + * this thread/task is throttleable... if so, throttle now + * + * this allows us to throttle in between multiple meta data reads that + * might result due to looking up a long pathname (since we'll have to + * re-enter hfs_vnop_lookup for each component of the pathnam not in + * the VFS cache), instead of waiting until the entire path lookup has + * completed and throttling at the systemcall return + */ + if (__improbable(ut->uu_lowpri_window)) { + throttle_lowpri_io(1); + } + } + return (error); }