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[apple/xnu.git] / bsd / sys / disk.h
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 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- * 
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
- * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
- * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
- * 
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
- * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
- * under the License.
- * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
 
-#ifndef        _SYS_DISK_H_
-#define        _SYS_DISK_H_
+#ifndef _SYS_DISK_H_
+#define _SYS_DISK_H_
 
+#include <stdint.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#include <mach/boolean.h>
+#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
 
 /*
  * Definitions
  *
- * ioctl                            description
- * -------------------------------- --------------------------------------------
- * DKIOCEJECT                       eject media
- * DKIOCSYNCHRONIZECACHE            flush media
- *
- * DKIOCFORMAT                      format media
- * DKIOCGETFORMATCAPACITIES         get media's formattable capacities
- *
- * DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE                get media's block size
- * DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT               get media's block count
- * DKIOCGETFIRMWAREPATH             get media's firmware path
- *
- * DKIOCISFORMATTED                 is media formatted?
- * DKIOCISWRITABLE                  is media writable?
- *
- * DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTREAD        get maximum block count for reads
- * DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTWRITE       get maximum block count for writes
- * DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTREAD         get maximum byte count for reads
- * DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTWRITE        get maximum byte count for writes
- * DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTCOUNTREAD      get maximum segment count for reads
- * DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTCOUNTWRITE     get maximum segment count for writes
- * DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTREAD  get maximum segment byte count for reads
- * DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTWRITE get maximum segment byte count for writes
+ * ioctl                                 description
+ * ------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------
+ * DKIOCEJECT                            eject media
+ * DKIOCSYNCHRONIZE                      flush media
+ *
+ * DKIOCFORMAT                           format media
+ * DKIOCGETFORMATCAPACITIES              get media's formattable capacities
+ *
+ * DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE                     get media's block size
+ * DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT                    get media's block count
+ * DKIOCGETFIRMWAREPATH                  get media's firmware path
+ *
+ * DKIOCISFORMATTED                      is media formatted?
+ * DKIOCISWRITABLE                       is media writable?
+ *
+ * DKIOCREQUESTIDLE                      idle media
+ * DKIOCUNMAP                            delete unused data
+ *
+ * DKIOCGETLOCATION                      get device's physical location
+ *
+ * DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTREAD             get maximum block count for reads
+ * DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTWRITE            get maximum block count for writes
+ * DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTREAD              get maximum byte count for reads
+ * DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTWRITE             get maximum byte count for writes
+ *
+ * DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTCOUNTREAD           get maximum segment count for reads
+ * DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTCOUNTWRITE          get maximum segment count for writes
+ * DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTREAD       get maximum segment byte count for reads
+ * DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTWRITE      get maximum segment byte count for writes
+ *
+ * DKIOCGETMINSEGMENTALIGNMENTBYTECOUNT  get minimum segment alignment in bytes
+ * DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTADDRESSABLEBITCOUNT get maximum segment width in bits
+ *
+ * DKIOCGETFEATURES                      get device's feature set
+ * DKIOCGETPHYSICALBLOCKSIZE             get device's block size
+ * DKIOCGETCOMMANDPOOLSIZE               get device's queue depth
+ *
+ * DKIOCGETPROVISIONSTATUS               get device's block provision status
+ * DKIOCGETIOMINSATURATIONBYTECOUNT      get minimum byte count to saturate storage bandwidth
+ *
+ * DKIOCGETERRORDESCRIPTION              get description of any drive error
+ *
+ * DKIOCGETMAXSWAPWRITE                  get maximum swap file write per day in bytes
  */
 
-typedef struct
-{
-    char path[128];
+#define DK_FEATURE_BARRIER                    0x00000002
+#define DK_FEATURE_PRIORITY                   0x00000004
+#define DK_FEATURE_UNMAP                      0x00000010
+
+#define DK_SYNCHRONIZE_OPTION_BARRIER         0x00000002
+
+typedef struct{
+       uint64_t               offset;
+       uint64_t               length;
+} dk_extent_t;
+
+typedef struct{
+       char                   path[128];
 } dk_firmware_path_t;
 
-typedef struct
-{
-    u_int64_t              blockCount;
-    u_int32_t              blockSize;
+typedef struct{
+       uint64_t               blockCount;
+       uint32_t               blockSize;
 
-    u_int8_t               reserved0096[4];        /* reserved, clear to zero */
+       uint8_t                reserved0096[4];    /* reserved, clear to zero */
 } dk_format_capacity_t;
 
-typedef struct
-{
-    dk_format_capacity_t * capacities;
-    u_int32_t              capacitiesCount;        /* use zero to probe count */
+typedef struct{
+       dk_format_capacity_t * capacities;
+       uint32_t               capacitiesCount;    /* use zero to probe count */
 
-    u_int8_t               reserved0064[8];        /* reserved, clear to zero */
+#ifdef __LP64__
+       uint8_t                reserved0096[4];    /* reserved, clear to zero */
+#else /* !__LP64__ */
+       uint8_t                reserved0064[8];    /* reserved, clear to zero */
+#endif /* !__LP64__ */
 } dk_format_capacities_t;
 
-#define DKIOCEJECT                       _IO('d', 21)
-#define DKIOCSYNCHRONIZECACHE            _IO('d', 22)
+typedef struct{
+       uint64_t               offset;
+       uint64_t               length;
+
+       uint32_t               options;
+
+       uint8_t                reserved0160[4];    /* reserved, clear to zero */
+} dk_synchronize_t;
+
+typedef struct{
+       dk_extent_t *          extents;
+       uint32_t               extentsCount;
+
+       uint32_t               options;
+
+#ifndef __LP64__
+       uint8_t                reserved0096[4];    /* reserved, clear to zero */
+#endif /* !__LP64__ */
+} dk_unmap_t;
+
+typedef struct{
+       uint64_t           flags;
+       uint64_t           hotfile_size;           /* in bytes */
+       uint64_t           hibernate_minsize;
+       uint64_t           swapfile_pinning;
+
+       uint64_t           padding[4];
+} dk_corestorage_info_t;
+
+#define DK_CORESTORAGE_PIN_YOUR_METADATA        0x00000001
+#define DK_CORESTORAGE_ENABLE_HOTFILES          0x00000002
+#define DK_CORESTORAGE_PIN_YOUR_SWAPFILE        0x00000004
+
+#define DK_PROVISION_TYPE_MAPPED                0x00
+#define DK_PROVISION_TYPE_DEALLOCATED           0x01
+#define DK_PROVISION_TYPE_ANCHORED              0x02
+
+typedef struct{
+       uint64_t           offset;
+       uint64_t           length;
+       uint8_t            provisionType;
+       uint8_t            reserved[7];
+} dk_provision_extent_t;
+
+typedef struct{
+       uint64_t                offset;         /* input:        logical byte offset */
+       uint64_t                length;         /* input:        byte length, 0 for whole length */
+       uint64_t                options;        /*               reserved, clear to zero */
+       uint32_t                reserved;       /*               not used */
+       uint32_t                extentsCount;   /* input/output: count for extents */
+       dk_provision_extent_t * extents;        /* output:       provision extents */
+} dk_provision_status_t;
+
+typedef struct{
+       uint64_t               options;        /*               reserved, clear to zero */
+       uint64_t               reserved;       /*               reserved, clear to zero */
+       uint64_t               description_size;
+       char *                 description;
+} dk_error_description_t;
+
+#define DK_LOCATION_INTERNAL                   0x00000000
+#define DK_LOCATION_EXTERNAL                   0x00000001
+
+#ifdef KERNEL
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+
+/* Definitions of option bits for dk_unmap_t */
+#define _DK_UNMAP_INITIALIZE                   0x00000100
+
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
+#endif /* KERNEL */
+
+#define DKIOCEJECT                            _IO('d', 21)
+#define DKIOCSYNCHRONIZE                      _IOW('d', 22, dk_synchronize_t)
+
+#define DKIOCFORMAT                           _IOW('d', 26, dk_format_capacity_t)
+#define DKIOCGETFORMATCAPACITIES              _IOWR('d', 26, dk_format_capacities_t)
+
+#define DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE                     _IOR('d', 24, uint32_t)
+#define DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT                    _IOR('d', 25, uint64_t)
+#define DKIOCGETFIRMWAREPATH                  _IOR('d', 28, dk_firmware_path_t)
+
+#define DKIOCISFORMATTED                      _IOR('d', 23, uint32_t)
+#define DKIOCISWRITABLE                       _IOR('d', 29, uint32_t)
+
+#define DKIOCREQUESTIDLE                      _IO('d', 30)
+#define DKIOCUNMAP                            _IOW('d', 31, dk_unmap_t)
+#define DKIOCCORESTORAGE                      _IOR('d', 32, dk_corestorage_info_t)
+
+#define DKIOCGETLOCATION                      _IOR('d', 33, uint64_t)
 
-#define DKIOCFORMAT                      _IOW('d', 26, dk_format_capacity_t)
-#define DKIOCGETFORMATCAPACITIES         _IOWR('d', 26, dk_format_capacities_t)
+#define DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTREAD             _IOR('d', 64, uint64_t)
+#define DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTWRITE            _IOR('d', 65, uint64_t)
+#define DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTREAD              _IOR('d', 70, uint64_t)
+#define DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTWRITE             _IOR('d', 71, uint64_t)
 
-#define DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE                _IOR('d', 24, u_int32_t)
-#define DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT               _IOR('d', 25, u_int64_t)
-#define DKIOCGETFIRMWAREPATH             _IOR('d', 28, dk_firmware_path_t)
+#define DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTCOUNTREAD           _IOR('d', 66, uint64_t)
+#define DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTCOUNTWRITE          _IOR('d', 67, uint64_t)
+#define DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTREAD       _IOR('d', 68, uint64_t)
+#define DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTWRITE      _IOR('d', 69, uint64_t)
 
-#define DKIOCISFORMATTED                 _IOR('d', 23, u_int32_t)
-#define DKIOCISWRITABLE                  _IOR('d', 29, u_int32_t)
+#define DKIOCGETMINSEGMENTALIGNMENTBYTECOUNT  _IOR('d', 74, uint64_t)
+#define DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTADDRESSABLEBITCOUNT _IOR('d', 75, uint64_t)
 
-#define DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTREAD        _IOR('d', 64, u_int64_t)
-#define DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTWRITE       _IOR('d', 65, u_int64_t)
-#define DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTREAD         _IOR('d', 70, u_int64_t)
-#define DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTWRITE        _IOR('d', 71, u_int64_t)
-#define DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTCOUNTREAD      _IOR('d', 66, u_int64_t)
-#define DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTCOUNTWRITE     _IOR('d', 67, u_int64_t)
-#define DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTREAD  _IOR('d', 68, u_int64_t)
-#define DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTWRITE _IOR('d', 69, u_int64_t)
+#define DKIOCGETFEATURES                      _IOR('d', 76, uint32_t)
+#define DKIOCGETPHYSICALBLOCKSIZE             _IOR('d', 77, uint32_t)
+#define DKIOCGETCOMMANDPOOLSIZE               _IOR('d', 78, uint32_t)
+
+#define DKIOCGETPROVISIONSTATUS               _IOWR('d', 79, dk_provision_status_t)
+
+#define DKIOCGETERRORDESCRIPTION              _IOR('d', 80, dk_error_description_t)
+
+#define DKIOCSYNCHRONIZECACHE                 _IO('d', 22)
 
 #ifdef KERNEL
-#define DKIOCGETISVIRTUAL                _IOR('d', 72, u_int32_t)
-#define DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT32             _IOR('d', 25, u_int32_t)
-#define DKIOCSETBLOCKSIZE                _IOW('d', 24, u_int32_t)
-#define DKIOCGETBSDUNIT                  _IOR('d', 27, u_int32_t)
+#define DK_FEATURE_FORCE_UNIT_ACCESS          0x00000001
+
+#define DK_ENCRYPTION_TYPE_AES_CBC            1
+#define DK_ENCRYPTION_TYPE_AES_XEX            2
+#define DK_ENCRYPTION_TYPE_AES_XTS            3
+
+#define DK_TIER_MASK                          0xC0
+#define DK_TIER_SHIFT                         6
+
+#define DK_TIER_TO_PRIORITY(tier)             (((tier) << DK_TIER_SHIFT) | ~DK_TIER_MASK)
+#define DK_PRIORITY_TO_TIER(priority)         ((priority) >> DK_TIER_SHIFT)
+
+typedef struct{
+       uint64_t               offset;
+       uint64_t               length;
+
+       uint8_t                reserved0128[12];   /* reserved, clear to zero */
+
+       dev_t                  dev;
+} dk_physical_extent_t;
+
+typedef struct{
+       dk_extent_t *          extents;
+       uint32_t               extentsCount;
+
+       uint8_t                tier;
+
+#ifdef __LP64__
+       uint8_t                reserved0104[3];    /* reserved, clear to zero */
+#else /* !__LP64__ */
+       uint8_t                reserved0072[7];    /* reserved, clear to zero */
+#endif /* !__LP64__ */
+} dk_set_tier_t;
+
+#define DKIOCSETBLOCKSIZE                     _IOW('d', 24, uint32_t)
+#define DKIOCGETBSDUNIT                       _IOR('d', 27, uint32_t)
+#define DKIOCISSOLIDSTATE                     _IOR('d', 79, uint32_t)
+#define DKIOCISVIRTUAL                        _IOR('d', 72, uint32_t)
+#define DKIOCGETBASE                          _IOR('d', 73, uint64_t)
+#define DKIOCGETTHROTTLEMASK                  _IOR('d', 80, uint64_t)
+#define DKIOCLOCKPHYSICALEXTENTS              _IO('d', 81)
+#define DKIOCGETPHYSICALEXTENT                _IOWR('d', 82, dk_physical_extent_t)
+#define DKIOCUNLOCKPHYSICALEXTENTS            _IO('d', 83)
+#define DKIOCSETTIER                          _IOW('d', 85, dk_set_tier_t)
+#define DKIOCGETENCRYPTIONTYPE                _IOR('d', 86, uint32_t)
+#define DKIOCISLOWPOWERMODE                   _IOR('d', 87, uint32_t)
+#define DKIOCGETIOMINSATURATIONBYTECOUNT      _IOR('d', 88, uint32_t)
+
+#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+typedef struct{
+       boolean_t mi_mdev; /* Is this a memdev device? */
+       boolean_t mi_phys; /* Physical memory? */
+       uint32_t mi_base; /* Base page number of the device? */
+       uint64_t mi_size; /* Size of the device (in ) */
+} dk_memdev_info_t;
+
+typedef dk_memdev_info_t memdev_info_t;
+
+#define DKIOCGETMEMDEVINFO                    _IOR('d', 90, dk_memdev_info_t)
+#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+typedef struct _dk_cs_pin {
+       dk_extent_t     cp_extent;
+       int64_t         cp_flags;
+} _dk_cs_pin_t;
+/* The following are modifiers to _DKIOCCSPINEXTENT/cp_flags operation */
+#define _DKIOCCSPINTOFASTMEDIA          (0)                     /* Pin extent to the fast (SSD) media             */
+#define _DKIOCCSPINFORHIBERNATION       (1 << 0)        /* Pin of hibernation file, content not preserved */
+#define _DKIOCCSPINDISCARDBLACKLIST     (1 << 1)        /* Hibernation complete/error, stop blacklisting  */
+#define _DKIOCCSPINTOSLOWMEDIA          (1 << 2)        /* Pin extent to the slow (HDD) media             */
+#define _DKIOCCSTEMPORARYPIN            (1 << 3)        /* Relocate, but do not pin, to indicated media   */
+#define _DKIOCCSHIBERNATEIMGSIZE        (1 << 4)        /* Anticipate/Max size of the upcoming hibernate  */
+#define _DKIOCCSPINFORSWAPFILE          (1 << 5)        /* Pin of swap file, content not preserved        */
+
+#define _DKIOCCSSETLVNAME                     _IOW('d', 198, char[256])
+#define _DKIOCCSPINEXTENT                     _IOW('d', 199, _dk_cs_pin_t)
+#define _DKIOCCSUNPINEXTENT                   _IOW('d', 200, _dk_cs_pin_t)
+#define _DKIOCGETMIGRATIONUNITBYTESIZE        _IOR('d', 201, uint32_t)
+
+typedef struct _dk_cs_map {
+       dk_extent_t     cm_extent;
+       uint64_t        cm_bytes_mapped;
+} _dk_cs_map_t;
+
+typedef struct _dk_cs_unmap {
+       dk_extent_t                  *extents;
+       uint32_t                     extentsCount;
+       uint32_t                     options;
+} _dk_cs_unmap_t;
+
+#define _DKIOCCSMAP                           _IOWR('d', 202, _dk_cs_map_t)
+// No longer used: _DKIOCCSSETFSVNODE (203) & _DKIOCCSGETFREEBYTES (204)
+#define _DKIOCCSUNMAP                         _IOWR('d', 205, _dk_cs_unmap_t)
+
+typedef enum {
+       DK_APFS_ONE_DEVICE = 1,
+       DK_APFS_FUSION
+} dk_apfs_flavour_t;
+
+#define DKIOCGETAPFSFLAVOUR     _IOR('d', 91, dk_apfs_flavour_t)
+
+// Extent's offset and length returned in bytes
+typedef struct dk_apfs_wbc_range {
+       dev_t dev;              // Physical device for extents
+       uint32_t count;         // Number of extents
+       dk_extent_t extents[2]; // Addresses are relative to device we return
+} dk_apfs_wbc_range_t;
+
+#define DKIOCAPFSGETWBCRANGE           _IOR('d', 92, dk_apfs_wbc_range_t)
+#define DKIOCAPFSRELEASEWBCRANGE       _IO('d', 93)
+
+#define DKIOCGETMAXSWAPWRITE           _IOR('d', 94, uint64_t)
+
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
 #endif /* KERNEL */
 
-#endif /* _SYS_DISK_H_ */
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+#if (TARGET_OS_IPHONE && !TARGET_OS_SIMULATOR)
+#define _DKIOCSETSTATIC                       _IO('d', 84)
+#endif /* (TARGET_OS_IPHONE && !TARGET_OS_SIMULATOR) */
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
+
+#endif  /* _SYS_DISK_H_ */