]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - osfmk/ppc/machine_routines_asm.s
xnu-792.13.8.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / osfmk / ppc / machine_routines_asm.s
index d68bc83b18ce67797940c7d04d5a71a2cd65db29..1a3fb8fe2a299e139f1a6dbff0bb4591facb528a 100644 (file)
@@ -1,27 +1,34 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@
  * 
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
- * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
- * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
- * 
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
- * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
- * under the License.
- * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code 
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License 
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in 
+ * compliance with the License.  The rights granted to you under the 
+ * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or 
+ * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating 
+ * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or 
+ * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license 
+ * agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at 
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this 
+ * file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are 
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER 
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, 
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. 
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and 
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@
  */
 #include <ppc/asm.h>
 #include <ppc/proc_reg.h>
-#include <cpus.h>
 #include <assym.s>
 #include <debug.h>
 #include <mach/ppc/vm_param.h>
@@ -710,13 +717,12 @@ LEXT(ml_set_interrupts_enabled)
                        .align  5
 
 CheckPreemption:
-                       mfsprg  r7,0
-                       ori             r5,r5,lo16(MASK(MSR_EE))                ; Turn on the enable
-                       lwz             r8,PP_NEED_AST(r7)                              ; Get pointer to AST flags
                        mfsprg  r9,1                                                    ; Get current activation
+                       lwz             r7,ACT_PER_PROC(r9)                             ; Get the per_proc block
+                       ori             r5,r5,lo16(MASK(MSR_EE))                ; Turn on the enable
+                       lwz             r8,PP_PENDING_AST(r7)                   ; Get pending AST mask
                        li              r6,AST_URGENT                                   ; Get the type we will preempt for 
                        lwz             r7,ACT_PREEMPT_CNT(r9)                  ; Get preemption count
-                       lwz             r8,0(r8)                                                ; Get AST flags
                        lis             r0,hi16(DoPreemptCall)                  ; High part of Preempt FW call
                        cmpwi   cr1,r7,0                                                ; Are preemptions masked off?
                        and.    r8,r8,r6                                                ; Are we urgent?
@@ -730,27 +736,67 @@ CheckPreemption:
                        sc                                                                              ; Preempt
                        blr
 
-/*  Emulate a decremeter exception
- *
- *     void machine_clock_assist(void)
- *
- */
+;                      Force a line boundry here
+                       .align  5
+                       .globl  EXT(timer_update)
+LEXT(timer_update)
+                       stw             r4,TIMER_HIGHCHK(r3)
+                       eieio
+                       stw             r5,TIMER_LOW(r3)
+                       eieio
+                       stw             r4,TIMER_HIGH(r3)
+                       blr
 
 ;                      Force a line boundry here
                        .align  5
-                       .globl  EXT(machine_clock_assist)
+                       .globl  EXT(timer_grab)
  
-LEXT(machine_clock_assist)
+LEXT(timer_grab)
+0:                     lwz             r11,TIMER_HIGH(r3)
+                       lwz             r4,TIMER_LOW(r3)
+                       isync
+                       lwz             r9,TIMER_HIGHCHK(r3)
+                       cmpw    r11,r9
+                       bne--   0b
+                       mr              r3,r11
+                       blr
 
-                       mfsprg  r7,0
-                       lwz             r4,PP_INTS_ENABLED(r7)
-                       mr.             r4,r4
-                       bnelr+  cr0
-                       b       EXT(CreateFakeDEC)
+;                      Force a line boundry here
+                       .align  5
+                       .globl  EXT(timer_event)
+LEXT(timer_event)
+                       mfsprg  r10,1                                                   ; Get the current activation
+                       lwz             r10,ACT_PER_PROC(r10)                   ; Get the per_proc block
+                       addi    r10,r10,PP_PROCESSOR
+                       lwz             r11,CURRENT_TIMER(r10)
+
+                       lwz             r9,TIMER_LOW(r11)
+                       lwz             r2,TIMER_TSTAMP(r11)
+                       add             r0,r9,r3
+                       subf    r5,r2,r0
+                       cmplw   r5,r9
+                       bge++   0f
+
+                       lwz             r6,TIMER_HIGH(r11)
+                       addi    r6,r6,1
+                       stw             r6,TIMER_HIGHCHK(r11)
+                       eieio
+                       stw             r5,TIMER_LOW(r11)
+                       eieio
+                       stw             r6,TIMER_HIGH(r11)
+                       b               1f
+
+0:                     stw             r5,TIMER_LOW(r11)
+
+1:                     stw             r4,CURRENT_TIMER(r10)
+                       stw             r3,TIMER_TSTAMP(r4)
+                       blr
 
 /*  Set machine into idle power-saving mode. 
  *
- *     void machine_idle_ppc(void)
+ *     void machine_idle(void)
  *
  *     We will use the PPC NAP or DOZE for this. 
  *     This call always returns.  Must be called with spllo (i.e., interruptions
@@ -760,12 +806,21 @@ LEXT(machine_clock_assist)
 
 ;                      Force a line boundry here
                        .align  5
-                       .globl  EXT(machine_idle_ppc)
+                       .globl  EXT(machine_idle)
 
-LEXT(machine_idle_ppc)
+LEXT(machine_idle)
 
-                       lis             r0,hi16(MASK(MSR_VEC))                  ; Get the vector flag
+                       mfsprg  r12,1                                                   ; Get the current activation
+                       lwz             r12,ACT_PER_PROC(r12)                   ; Get the per_proc block
+                       lhz             r10,PP_CPU_FLAGS(r12)                   ; Get the flags
+                       lwz             r11,PP_INTS_ENABLED(r12)                ; Get interrupt enabled state
+                       andi.   r10,r10,SignalReady                             ; Are Signal ready?
+                       cmpwi   cr1,r11,0                                               ; Are interrupt disabled?
+                       cror    cr0_eq, cr1_eq, cr0_eq                  ; Interrupt disabled or Signal not ready?
                        mfmsr   r3                                                              ; Save the MSR 
+                       
+                       beq--   nonap                                                   ; Yes, return after re-enabling interrupts
+                       lis             r0,hi16(MASK(MSR_VEC))                  ; Get the vector flag
                        ori             r0,r0,lo16(MASK(MSR_FP))                ; Add the FP flag
                        andc    r3,r3,r0                                                ; Clear VEC and FP
                        ori             r0,r0,lo16(MASK(MSR_EE))                ; Drop EE also
@@ -773,7 +828,6 @@ LEXT(machine_idle_ppc)
 
                        mtmsr   r5                                                              ; Hold up interruptions for now
                        isync                                                                   ; May have messed with fp/vec
-                       mfsprg  r12,0                                                   ; Get the per_proc_info
                        mfsprg  r11,2                                                   ; Get CPU specific features
                        mfspr   r6,hid0                                                 ; Get the current power-saving mode
                        mtcrf   0xC7,r11                                                ; Get the facility flags
@@ -783,8 +837,9 @@ LEXT(machine_idle_ppc)
                        
                        lis             r4,hi16(dozem)                                  ; Assume we can doze
                        bt              pfCanDozeb,yesnap                               ; We can sleep or doze one this machine...
+
+nonap:         ori             r3,r3,lo16(MASK(MSR_EE))                ; Flip on EE
                        
-                       ori             r3,r3,lo16(MASK(MSR_EE))                ; Flip on EE
                        mtmsr   r3                                                              ; Turn interruptions back on
                        blr                                                                             ; Leave...
 
@@ -792,12 +847,22 @@ yesnap:           mftbu   r9                                                              ; Get the upper timebase
                        mftb    r7                                                              ; Get the lower timebase
                        mftbu   r8                                                              ; Get the upper one again
                        cmplw   r9,r8                                                   ; Did the top tick?
-                       bne-    yesnap                                                  ; Yeah, need to get it again...
+                       bne--   yesnap                                                  ; Yeah, need to get it again...
                        stw             r8,napStamp(r12)                                ; Set high order time stamp
                        stw             r7,napStamp+4(r12)                              ; Set low order nap stamp
 
-                       rlwinm. r7,r11,0,pfNoL2PFNapb,pfNoL2PFNapb      ; Turn off L2 Prefetch before nap?
-                       beq     miL2PFok
+                       rlwinm. r0,r11,0,pfAltivecb,pfAltivecb  ; Do we have altivec?
+                       beq--   minovec                                                 ; No...
+                       dssall                                                                  ; Stop the streams before we nap/doze
+                       sync
+                       lwz             r8,napStamp(r12)                                ; Reload high order time stamp
+clearpipe:
+                       cmplw   r8,r8
+                       bne-    clearpipe
+                       isync
+
+minovec:       rlwinm. r7,r11,0,pfNoL2PFNapb,pfNoL2PFNapb      ; Turn off L2 Prefetch before nap?
+                       beq++   miL2PFok
 
                        mfspr   r7,msscr0                                               ; Get currect MSSCR0 value
                        rlwinm  r7,r7,0,0,l2pfes-1                              ; Disable L2 Prefetch
@@ -813,16 +878,16 @@ miL2PFok:
                        oris    r7,r7,hi16(hid1psm)                             ; Select PLL1
                        mtspr   hid1,r7                                                 ; Update HID1 value
 
-minoslownap:
 
 ;
 ;                      We have to open up interruptions here because book 4 says that we should
-;                      turn on only the POW bit and that we should have interrupts enabled
+;                      turn on only the POW bit and that we should have interrupts enabled.
 ;                      The interrupt handler will detect that nap or doze is set if an interrupt
 ;                      is taken and set everything up to return directly to machine_idle_ret.
 ;                      So, make sure everything we need there is already set up...
 ;
 
+minoslownap:
                        lis             r10,hi16(dozem|napm|sleepm)             ; Mask of power management bits
                
                        bf--    pf64Bitb,mipNSF1                                ; skip if 32-bit...
@@ -830,12 +895,13 @@ minoslownap:
                        sldi    r4,r4,32                                                ; Position the flags
                        sldi    r10,r10,32                                              ; Position the masks
 
-               
-mipNSF1:       andc    r6,r6,r10                                               ; Clean up the old power bits           
-
-                       ori             r7,r5,lo16(MASK(MSR_EE))                ; Flip on EE
+mipNSF1:       li              r2,lo16(MASK(MSR_DR)|MASK(MSR_IR))      ; Get the translation mask
+                       andc    r6,r6,r10                                               ; Clean up the old power bits           
+                       ori             r7,r5,lo16(MASK(MSR_EE))                ; Flip on EE to make exit msr
+                       andc    r5,r5,r2                                                ; Clear IR and DR from current MSR
                        or              r6,r6,r4                                                ; Set nap or doze
-                       oris    r5,r7,hi16(MASK(MSR_POW))               ; Turn on power management in next MSR
+                       ori             r5,r5,lo16(MASK(MSR_EE))                ; Flip on EE to make nap msr
+                       oris    r2,r5,hi16(MASK(MSR_POW))               ; Turn on power management in next MSR
                        
                        sync
                        mtspr   hid0,r6                                                 ; Set up the HID for nap/doze
@@ -846,26 +912,34 @@ mipNSF1:  andc    r6,r6,r10                                               ; Clean up the old power bits
                        mfspr   r6,hid0                                                 ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
                        mfspr   r6,hid0                                                 ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
                        isync                                                                   ; Make sure it is set
-               
-                       mtmsr   r7                                                              ; Enable for interrupts
-                       rlwinm. r11,r11,0,pfAltivecb,pfAltivecb ; Do we have altivec?
-                       beq-    minovec                                                 ; No...
-                       dssall                                                                  ; Stop the streams before we nap/doze
 
-minovec:
-                       bf--    pf64Bitb,mipowloop                              ; skip if 32-bit...
+
+;
+;                      Turn translation off to nap
+;
+
+                       bt              pfNoMSRirb,miNoMSR                              ; Jump if we need to use SC for this...
+                       mtmsr   r5                                                              ; Turn translation off, interrupts on
+                       isync                                                                   ; Wait for it
+                       b               miNoMSRx                                                ; Jump back in line...
+                       
+miNoMSR:       mr              r3,r5                                                   ; Pass in the new MSR value 
+                       li              r0,loadMSR                                              ; MSR setter ultrafast
+                       sc                                                                              ; Do it to it like you never done before...
+
+miNoMSRx:      bf--    pf64Bitb,mipowloop                              ; skip if 32-bit...
                        
-                       li              r3,0x10                                                 ; Fancy nap threashold is 0x10 ticks
+                       li              r3,0x10                                                 ; Fancy nap threshold is 0x10 ticks
                        mftb    r8                                                              ; Get the low half of the time base
                        mfdec   r4                                                              ; Get the decrementer ticks
-                       cmplw   r4,r3                                                   ; Less than threashold?
+                       cmplw   r4,r3                                                   ; Less than threshold?
                        blt             mipowloop
                        
-                       mtdec   r3                                                              ; Load decrimenter with threshold
+                       mtdec   r3                                                              ; Load decrementer with threshold
                        isync                                                                   ; and make sure,
                        mfdec   r3                                                              ; really sure, it gets there
                        
-                       rlwinm  r6,r5,0,MSR_EE_BIT+1,MSR_EE_BIT-1       ; Clear out the EE bit
+                       rlwinm  r6,r2,0,MSR_EE_BIT+1,MSR_EE_BIT-1       ; Clear out the EE bit
                        sync                                                                    ; Make sure queues are clear
                        mtmsr   r6                                                              ; Set MSR with EE off but POW on
                        isync                                                                   ; Make sure this takes before we proceed
@@ -874,13 +948,13 @@ minovec:
                        sub             r9,r9,r8                                                ; Get the number of ticks spent waiting
                        sub             r4,r4,r9                                                ; Adjust the decrementer value
                        
-                       mtdec   r4                                                              ; Load decrimenter with the rest of the timeout
+                       mtdec   r4                                                              ; Load decrementer with the rest of the timeout
                        isync                                                                   ; and make sure,
                        mfdec   r4                                                              ; really sure, it gets there
                        
 mipowloop:
                        sync                                                                    ; Make sure queues are clear
-                       mtmsr   r5                                                              ; Nap or doze, MSR with POW and EE set
+                       mtmsr   r2                                                              ; Nap or doze, MSR with POW, EE set, translation off
                        isync                                                                   ; Make sure this takes before we proceed
                        b               mipowloop                                               ; loop if POW does not take
 
@@ -893,14 +967,23 @@ mipowloop:
 LEXT(machine_idle_ret)
                        mtmsr   r7                                                              ; Make sure the MSR is what we want
                        isync                                                                   ; In case we turn on translation
-                       
+;
+;                      Protect against a lost decrementer trap if the current decrementer value is negative
+;                      by more than 10 ticks, re-arm it since it is unlikely to fire at this point...
+;                      A hardware interrupt got us out of machine_idle and may also be contributing to this state
+; 
+                       mfdec   r6                                                              ; Get decrementer
+                       cmpwi   cr0,r6,-10                                              ; Compare decrementer with -10
+                       bgelr++                                                                 ; Return if greater
+                       li              r0,1                                                    ; Load 1
+                       mtdec   r0                                                              ; Set decrementer to 1
                        blr                                                                             ; Return...
 
 /*  Put machine to sleep. 
  *     This call never returns. We always exit sleep via a soft reset.
  *     All external interruptions must be drained at this point and disabled.
  *
- *     void ml_ppc_sleep(void)
+ *     void ml_ppc_do_sleep(void)
  *
  *     We will use the PPC SLEEP for this. 
  *
@@ -914,9 +997,9 @@ LEXT(machine_idle_ret)
 
 ;                      Force a line boundry here
                        .align  5
-                       .globl  EXT(ml_ppc_sleep)
+                       .globl  EXT(ml_ppc_do_sleep)
 
-LEXT(ml_ppc_sleep)
+LEXT(ml_ppc_do_sleep)
 
 #if 0
                        mfmsr   r5                                                              ; Hack to spin instead of sleep 
@@ -931,10 +1014,13 @@ deadsleep:       addi    r3,r3,1                                                 ; Make analyzer happy
                        b               deadsleep                                               ; Die the death of 1000 joys...
 #endif 
                        
-                       mfsprg  r12,0                                                   ; Get the per_proc_info
-                       mfspr   r4,hid0                                                 ; Get the current power-saving mode
-                       eqv             r10,r10,r10                                             ; Get all foxes
+                       mfsprg  r12,1                                                   ; Get the current activation
+                       lwz             r12,ACT_PER_PROC(r12)                   ; Get the per_proc block
                        mfsprg  r11,2                                                   ; Get CPU specific features
+                       eqv             r10,r10,r10                                             ; Get all foxes
+                       mtcrf   0x04,r11                                                ; move pfNoMSRirb to cr5
+                       mfspr   r4,hid0                                                 ; Get the current power-saving mode
+                       mtcrf   0x02,r11                                                ; move pf64Bit to cr6
 
                        rlwinm. r5,r11,0,pfNoL2PFNapb,pfNoL2PFNapb      ; Turn off L2 Prefetch before sleep?
                        beq     mpsL2PFok
@@ -946,8 +1032,7 @@ deadsleep: addi    r3,r3,1                                                 ; Make analyzer happy
                        isync
 
 mpsL2PFok:
-                       rlwinm. r5,r11,0,pf64Bitb,pf64Bitb              ; PM bits are shifted on 64bit systems.
-                       bne             mpsPF64bit
+                       bt++    pf64Bitb,mpsPF64bit                             ; PM bits are shifted on 64bit systems.
 
                        rlwinm  r4,r4,0,sleep+1,doze-1                  ; Clear all possible power-saving modes (not DPM though)
                        oris    r4,r4,hi16(sleepm)                              ; Set sleep
@@ -968,13 +1053,19 @@ mpsClearDEC:
                        isync                                                                   ; and make sure,
                        mfdec   r9                                                              ; really sure, it gets there
                        
-                       mtcrf   0x07,r11                                                ; Get the cache flags, etc
-
+                       li              r2,1                                                    ; Prepare for 64 bit
                        rlwinm  r5,r5,0,MSR_DR_BIT+1,MSR_IR_BIT-1       ; Turn off translation          
 ;
 ;                      Note that we need translation off before we set the HID to sleep.  Otherwise
 ;                      we will ignore any PTE misses that occur and cause an infinite loop.
 ;
+                       bf++    pf64Bitb,mpsCheckMSR                    ; check 64-bit processor
+                       rldimi  r5,r2,63,MSR_SF_BIT                             ; set SF bit (bit 0)
+                       mtmsrd  r5                                                              ; set 64-bit mode, turn off EE, DR, and IR
+                       isync                                                                   ; Toss prefetch                           
+                       b               mpsNoMSRx
+
+mpsCheckMSR:
                        bt              pfNoMSRirb,mpsNoMSR                             ; No MSR...
 
                        mtmsr   r5                                                              ; Translation off
@@ -1725,10 +1816,7 @@ cdNoL3:
 /*  Initialize processor thermal monitoring  
  *     void ml_thrm_init(void)
  *
- *     Build initial TAU registers and start them all going.
- *     We ca not do this at initial start up because we need to have the processor frequency first.
- *     And just why is this in assembler when it does not have to be?? Cause I am just too 
- *     lazy to open up a "C" file, thats why.
+ *     Obsolete, deprecated and will be removed.
  */
 
 ;                      Force a line boundry here
@@ -1736,53 +1824,12 @@ cdNoL3:
                        .globl  EXT(ml_thrm_init)
 
 LEXT(ml_thrm_init)
-
-                       mfsprg  r12,0                                                   ; Get the per_proc blok
-                       lis             r11,hi16(EXT(gPEClockFrequencyInfo))    ; Get top of processor information
-                       mfsprg  r10,2                                                   ; Get CPU specific features
-                       ori             r11,r11,lo16(EXT(gPEClockFrequencyInfo))        ; Get bottom of processor information
-                       mtcrf   0x40,r10                                                ; Get the installed features
-
-                       li              r3,lo16(thrmtidm|thrmvm)                ; Set for lower-than thermal event at 0 degrees
-                       bflr    pfThermalb                                              ; No thermal monitoring on this cpu
-                       mtspr   thrm1,r3                                                ; Do it
-
-                       lwz             r3,thrmthrottleTemp(r12)                ; Get our throttle temprature
-                       rlwinm  r3,r3,31-thrmthre,thrmthrs,thrmthre     ; Position it
-                       ori             r3,r3,lo16(thrmvm)                              ; Set for higher-than event 
-                       mtspr   thrm2,r3                                                ; Set it
-
-                       lis             r4,hi16(1000000)                                ; Top of million
-;
-;                      Note: some CPU manuals say this is processor clocks, some say bus rate.  The latter
-;                      makes more sense because otherwise we can not get over about 400MHz.
-#if 0
-                       lwz             r3,PECFIcpurate(r11)                            ; Get the processor speed
-#else
-                       lwz             r3,PECFIbusrate(r11)                            ; Get the bus speed
-#endif
-                       ori             r4,r4,lo16(1000000)                             ; Bottom of million
-                       lis             r7,hi16(thrmsitvm>>1)                   ; Get top of highest possible value
-                       divwu   r3,r3,r4                                                ; Get number of cycles per microseconds
-                       ori             r7,r7,lo16(thrmsitvm>>1)                ; Get the bottom of the highest possible value
-                       addi    r3,r3,1                                                 ; Insure we have enough
-                       mulli   r3,r3,20                                                ; Get 20 microseconds worth of cycles
-                       cmplw   r3,r7                                                   ; Check against max
-                       ble+    smallenuf                                               ; It is ok...
-                       mr              r3,r7                                                   ; Saturate
-                       
-smallenuf:     rlwinm  r3,r3,31-thrmsitve,thrmsitvs,thrmsitve  ; Position                      
-                       ori             r3,r3,lo16(thrmem)                              ; Enable with at least 20micro sec sample
-                       stw             r3,thrm3val(r12)                                ; Save this in case we need it later
-                       mtspr   thrm3,r3                                                ; Do it
                        blr
 
-
 /*  Set thermal monitor bounds 
  *     void ml_thrm_set(unsigned int low, unsigned int high)
  *
- *     Set TAU to interrupt below low and above high.  A value of
- *     zero disables interruptions in that direction.
+ *     Obsolete, deprecated and will be removed.
  */
 
 ;                      Force a line boundry here
@@ -1790,42 +1837,12 @@ smallenuf:      rlwinm  r3,r3,31-thrmsitve,thrmsitvs,thrmsitve  ; Position
                        .globl  EXT(ml_thrm_set)
 
 LEXT(ml_thrm_set)
-
-                       mfmsr   r0                                                              ; Get the MSR
-                       rlwinm  r0,r0,0,MSR_FP_BIT+1,MSR_FP_BIT-1       ; Force floating point off
-                       rlwinm  r0,r0,0,MSR_VEC_BIT+1,MSR_VEC_BIT-1     ; Force vectors off
-                       rlwinm  r6,r0,0,MSR_EE_BIT+1,MSR_EE_BIT-1       ; Clear EE bit
-                       mtmsr   r6
-                       isync
-
-                       mfsprg  r12,0                                                   ; Get the per_proc blok
-
-                       rlwinm. r6,r3,31-thrmthre,thrmthrs,thrmthre     ; Position it and see if enabled
-                       mfsprg  r9,2                                                    ; Get CPU specific features
-                       stw             r3,thrmlowTemp(r12)                             ; Set the low temprature
-                       mtcrf   0x40,r9                                                 ; See if we can thermal this machine
-                       rlwinm  r9,r9,(((31-thrmtie)+(pfThermIntb+1))&31),thrmtie,thrmtie       ; Set interrupt enable if this machine can handle it
-                       bf              pfThermalb,tsetcant                             ; No can do...
-                       beq             tsetlowo                                                ; We are setting the low off...
-                       ori             r6,r6,lo16(thrmtidm|thrmvm)             ; Set the lower-than and valid bit
-                       or              r6,r6,r9                                                ; Set interruption request if supported
-
-tsetlowo:      mtspr   thrm1,r6                                                ; Cram the register
-                       
-                       rlwinm. r6,r4,31-thrmthre,thrmthrs,thrmthre     ; Position it and see if enabled
-                       stw             r4,thrmhighTemp(r12)                    ; Set the high temprature
-                       beq             tsethigho                                               ; We are setting the high off...
-                       ori             r6,r6,lo16(thrmvm)                              ; Set valid bit
-                       or              r6,r6,r9                                                ; Set interruption request if supported
-
-tsethigho:     mtspr   thrm2,r6                                                ; Cram the register
-
-tsetcant:      mtmsr   r0                                                              ; Reenable interruptions
-                       blr                                                                             ; Leave...
+                       blr
 
 /*  Read processor temprature  
  *     unsigned int ml_read_temp(void)
  *
+ *     Obsolete, deprecated and will be removed.
  */
 
 ;                      Force a line boundry here
@@ -1833,57 +1850,8 @@ tsetcant:        mtmsr   r0                                                              ; Reenable interruptions
                        .globl  EXT(ml_read_temp)
 
 LEXT(ml_read_temp)
-
-                       mfmsr   r9                                                              ; Save the MSR
-                       li              r5,15                                                   ; Starting point for ranging (start at 15 so we do not overflow)
-                       rlwinm  r9,r9,0,MSR_FP_BIT+1,MSR_FP_BIT-1       ; Force floating point off
-                       rlwinm  r9,r9,0,MSR_VEC_BIT+1,MSR_VEC_BIT-1     ; Force vectors off
-                       rlwinm  r8,r9,0,MSR_EE_BIT+1,MSR_EE_BIT-1       ; Turn off interruptions
-                       mfsprg  r7,2                                                    ; Get CPU specific features
-                       mtmsr   r8                                                              ; Do not allow interruptions
-                       mtcrf   0x40,r7                                                 ; See if we can thermal this machine
-                       bf              pfThermalb,thrmcant                             ; No can do...
-
-                       mfspr   r11,thrm1                                               ; Save thrm1
-
-thrmrange:     rlwinm  r4,r5,31-thrmthre,thrmthrs,thrmthre     ; Position it
-                       ori             r4,r4,lo16(thrmtidm|thrmvm)             ; Flip on the valid bit and make comparision for less than
-
-                       mtspr   thrm1,r4                                                ; Set the test value
-                       
-thrmreada:     mfspr   r3,thrm1                                                ; Get the thermal register back
-                       rlwinm. r0,r3,0,thrmtiv,thrmtiv                 ; Has it settled yet?
-                       beq+    thrmreada                                               ; Nope...
-
-                       rlwinm. r0,r3,0,thrmtin,thrmtin                 ; Are we still under the threshold?
-                       bne             thrmsearch                                              ; No, we went over...
-
-                       addi    r5,r5,16                                                ; Start by trying every 16 degrees
-                       cmplwi  r5,127                                                  ; Have we hit the max?
-                       blt-    thrmrange                                               ; Got some more to do...
-
-thrmsearch:    rlwinm  r4,r5,31-thrmthre,thrmthrs,thrmthre     ; Position it
-                       ori             r4,r4,lo16(thrmtidm|thrmvm)             ; Flip on the valid bit and make comparision for less than
-                       
-                       mtspr   thrm1,r4                                                ; Set the test value
-                       
-thrmread:      mfspr   r3,thrm1                                                ; Get the thermal register back
-                       rlwinm. r0,r3,0,thrmtiv,thrmtiv                 ; Has it settled yet?
-                       beq+    thrmread                                                ; Nope...
-                       
-                       rlwinm. r0,r3,0,thrmtin,thrmtin                 ; Are we still under the threshold?
-                       beq             thrmdone                                                ; No, we hit it...
-                       addic.  r5,r5,-1                                                ; Go down a degree
-                       bge+    thrmsearch                                              ; Try again (until we are below freezing)...
-                       
-thrmdone:      addi    r3,r5,1                                                 ; Return the temprature (bump it up to make it correct)
-                       mtspr   thrm1,r11                                               ; Restore the thermal register
-                       mtmsr   r9                                                              ; Re-enable interruptions
-                       blr                                                                             ; Leave...
-                       
-thrmcant:      eqv             r3,r3,r3                                                ; Return bogus temprature because we can not read it
-                       mtmsr   r9                                                              ; Re-enable interruptions
-                       blr                                                                             ; Leave...
+                       li              r3,-1
+                       blr
 
 /*  Throttle processor speed up or down
  *     unsigned int ml_throttle(unsigned int step)
@@ -1891,6 +1859,7 @@ thrmcant: eqv             r3,r3,r3                                                ; Return bogus temprature because we can not read i
  *     Returns old speed and sets new.  Both step and return are values from 0 to
  *     255 that define number of throttle steps, 0 being off and "ictcfim" is max * 2.
  *
+ *     Obsolete, deprecated and will be removed.
  */
 
 ;                      Force a line boundry here
@@ -1898,26 +1867,8 @@ thrmcant:        eqv             r3,r3,r3                                                ; Return bogus temprature because we can not read i
                        .globl  EXT(ml_throttle)
 
 LEXT(ml_throttle)
-
-                       mfmsr   r9                                                              ; Save the MSR
-                       rlwinm  r9,r9,0,MSR_FP_BIT+1,MSR_FP_BIT-1       ; Force floating point off
-                       rlwinm  r9,r9,0,MSR_VEC_BIT+1,MSR_VEC_BIT-1     ; Force vectors off
-                       rlwinm  r8,r9,0,MSR_EE_BIT+1,MSR_EE_BIT-1       ; Turn off interruptions
-                       cmplwi  r3,lo16(ictcfim>>1)                             ; See if we are going too far                                   
-                       mtmsr   r8                                                              ; Do not allow interruptions    
-                       isync           
-                       ble+    throtok                                                 ; Throttle value is ok...
-                       li              r3,lo16(ictcfim>>1)                             ; Set max
-
-throtok:       rlwinm. r4,r3,1,ictcfib,ictcfie                 ; Set the throttle
-                       beq             throtoff                                                ; Skip if we are turning it off...
-                       ori             r4,r4,lo16(thrmvm)                              ; Turn on the valid bit
-                       
-throtoff:      mfspr   r3,ictc                                                 ; Get the old throttle
-                       mtspr   ictc,r4                                                 ; Set the new
-                       rlwinm  r3,r3,31,1,31                                   ; Shift throttle value over
-                       mtmsr   r9                                                              ; Restore interruptions
-                       blr                                                                             ; Return...
+                       li              r3,0
+                       blr
 
 /*
 **      ml_get_timebase()
@@ -1955,53 +1906,77 @@ loop:
                        .globl  EXT(cpu_number)
 
 LEXT(cpu_number)
-                       mfsprg  r4,0                                                    ; Get per-proc block
+                       mfsprg  r4,1                                                    ; Get the current activation
+                       lwz             r4,ACT_PER_PROC(r4)                             ; Get the per_proc block
                        lhz             r3,PP_CPU_NUMBER(r4)                    ; Get CPU number 
                        blr                                                                             ; Return...
 
+/*
+ *             processor_t current_processor(void)
+ *
+ *                     Returns the current processor. 
+ */
+
+                       .align  5
+                       .globl  EXT(current_processor)
+
+LEXT(current_processor)
+                       mfsprg  r3,1                                                    ; Get the current activation
+                       lwz             r3,ACT_PER_PROC(r3)                             ; Get the per_proc block
+                       addi    r3,r3,PP_PROCESSOR
+                       blr
+
+#if    PROCESSOR_SIZE > PP_PROCESSOR_SIZE
+#error processor overflows per_proc
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *             ast_t   *ast_pending(void)
+ *
+ *             Returns the address of the pending AST mask for the current processor.
+ */
+
+                       .align  5
+                       .globl  EXT(ast_pending)
+
+LEXT(ast_pending)
+                       mfsprg  r3,1                                                    ; Get the current activation
+                       lwz             r3,ACT_PER_PROC(r3)                             ; Get the per_proc block
+                       addi    r3,r3,PP_PENDING_AST
+                       blr                                                                             ; Return...
 
 /*
- *             void set_machine_current_act(thread_act_t)
+ *             void machine_set_current_thread(thread_t)
  *
- *                     Set the current activation
+ *                     Set the current thread
  */
                        .align  5
-                       .globl  EXT(set_machine_current_act)
+                       .globl  EXT(machine_set_current_thread)
 
-LEXT(set_machine_current_act)
+LEXT(machine_set_current_thread)
 
+                       mfsprg  r4,1                                                    ; Get spr1
+                       lwz             r5,ACT_PER_PROC(r4)                             ; Get the PerProc from the previous active thread
+                       stw             r5,ACT_PER_PROC(r3)                             ; Set the PerProc in the active thread
                        mtsprg  1,r3                                                    ; Set spr1 with the active thread
                        blr                                                                             ; Return...
 
 /*
- *             thread_t current_act(void)
  *             thread_t current_thread(void)
+ *             thread_t current_act(void)
  *
  *
  *                     Return the current thread for outside components.
  */
                        .align  5
-                       .globl  EXT(current_act)
                        .globl  EXT(current_thread)
+                       .globl  EXT(current_act)
 
-LEXT(current_act)
 LEXT(current_thread)
+LEXT(current_act)
 
                        mfsprg  r3,1
                        blr
-
-                       .align  5
-                       .globl  EXT(clock_get_uptime)
-LEXT(clock_get_uptime)
-1:                     mftbu   r9
-                       mftb    r0
-                       mftbu   r11
-                       cmpw    r11,r9
-                       bne-    1b
-                       stw             r0,4(r3)
-                       stw             r9,0(r3)
-                       blr
-
                
                        .align  5
                        .globl  EXT(mach_absolute_time)
@@ -2010,7 +1985,7 @@ LEXT(mach_absolute_time)
                        mftb    r4
                        mftbu   r0
                        cmpw    r0,r3
-                       bne-    1b  
+                       bne--   1b  
                        blr
 
 /*
@@ -2026,31 +2001,107 @@ LEXT(ml_sense_nmi)
                        blr                                                                             ; Leave...
 
 /*
-**      ml_set_processor_speed()
+**      ml_set_processor_speed_powertune()
 **
 */
 ;                      Force a line boundry here
                        .align  5
-                       .globl  EXT(ml_set_processor_speed)
+                       .globl  EXT(ml_set_processor_speed_powertune)
+
+LEXT(ml_set_processor_speed_powertune)
+                       mflr    r0                                                                              ; Save the link register
+                       stwu    r1, -(FM_ALIGN(4*4)+FM_SIZE)(r1)                ; Make some space on the stack
+                       stw             r28, FM_ARG0+0x00(r1)                                   ; Save a register
+                       stw             r29, FM_ARG0+0x04(r1)                                   ; Save a register
+                       stw             r30, FM_ARG0+0x08(r1)                                   ; Save a register
+                       stw             r31, FM_ARG0+0x0C(r1)                                   ; Save a register
+                       stw             r0, (FM_ALIGN(4*4)+FM_SIZE+FM_LR_SAVE)(r1)      ; Save the return
+
+                       mfsprg  r31,1                                                                   ; Get the current activation
+                       lwz             r31,ACT_PER_PROC(r31)                                   ; Get the per_proc block
+
+                       rlwinm  r28, r3, 31-dnap, dnap, dnap                    ; Shift the 1 bit to the dnap+32 bit
+                       rlwinm  r3, r3, 2, 29, 29                                               ; Shift the 1 to a 4 and mask
+                       addi    r3, r3, pfPowerTune0                                    ; Add in the pfPowerTune0 offset
+                       lwzx    r29, r31, r3                                                    ; Load the PowerTune number 0 or 1
+
+                       sldi    r28, r28, 32                                                    ; Shift to the top half
+                       ld              r3, pfHID0(r31)                                                 ; Load the saved hid0 value
+                       and             r28, r28, r3                                                    ; Save the dnap bit
+                       lis             r4, hi16(dnapm)                                                 ; Make a mask for the dnap bit
+                       sldi    r4, r4, 32                                                              ; Shift to the top half
+                       andc    r3, r3, r4                                                              ; Clear the dnap bit
+                       or              r28, r28, r3                                                    ; Insert the dnap bit as needed for later
 
-LEXT(ml_set_processor_speed)
-                       mfsprg  r5, 0                                                                   ; Get the per_proc_info
-
-                       lwz             r6, pfPowerModes(r5)                                    ; Get the supported power modes
-
-                       rlwinm. r0, r6, 0, pmDualPLLb, pmDualPLLb               ; Is DualPLL supported?
-                       bne             spsDPLL
-
-                       rlwinm. r0, r6, 0, pmDFSb, pmDFSb                               ; Is DFS supported?
-                       bne             spsDFS
-
-                       rlwinm. r0, r6, 0, pmPowerTuneb, pmPowerTuneb   ; Is DualPLL supported?
-                       bne             spsPowerTune
+                       sync
+                       mtspr   hid0, r3                                                                ; Turn off dnap in hid0
+                       mfspr   r3, hid0                                                                ; Yes, this is silly, keep it here
+                       mfspr   r3, hid0                                                                ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
+                       mfspr   r3, hid0                                                                ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
+                       mfspr   r3, hid0                                                                ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
+                       mfspr   r3, hid0                                                                ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
+                       mfspr   r3, hid0                                                                ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
+                       isync                                                                                   ; Make sure it is set
+
+                       lis             r3, hi16(PowerTuneControlReg)                   ; Write zero to the PCR
+                       ori             r3, r3, lo16(PowerTuneControlReg)
+                       li              r4, 0
+                       li              r5, 0
+                       bl              _ml_scom_write
+
+                       lis             r3, hi16(PowerTuneControlReg)                   ; Write the PowerTune value to the PCR
+                       ori             r3, r3, lo16(PowerTuneControlReg)
+                       li              r4, 0
+                       mr              r5, r29
+                       bl              _ml_scom_write
+
+                       rlwinm  r29, r29, 13-6, 6, 7                                    ; Move to PSR speed location and isolate the requested speed
+spsPowerTuneLoop:
+                       lis             r3, hi16(PowerTuneStatusReg)                    ; Read the status from the PSR
+                       ori             r3, r3, lo16(PowerTuneStatusReg)
+                       li              r4, 0
+                       bl              _ml_scom_read
+                       srdi    r5, r5, 32
+                       rlwinm  r0, r5, 0, 6, 7                                                 ; Isolate the current speed
+                       rlwimi  r0, r5, 0, 2, 2                                                 ; Copy in the change in progress bit
+                       cmpw    r0, r29                                                                 ; Compare the requested and current speeds
+                       beq             spsPowerTuneDone
+                       rlwinm. r0, r5, 0, 3, 3
+                       beq             spsPowerTuneLoop
+
+spsPowerTuneDone:
+                       sync
+                       mtspr   hid0, r28                                                               ; Turn on dnap in hid0 if needed
+                       mfspr   r28, hid0                                                               ; Yes, this is silly, keep it here
+                       mfspr   r28, hid0                                                               ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
+                       mfspr   r28, hid0                                                               ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
+                       mfspr   r28, hid0                                                               ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
+                       mfspr   r28, hid0                                                               ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
+                       mfspr   r28, hid0                                                               ; Yes, this is a duplicate, keep it here
+                       isync                                                                                   ; Make sure it is set
+
+                       lwz             r0, (FM_ALIGN(4*4)+FM_SIZE+FM_LR_SAVE)(r1)      ; Get the return
+                       lwz             r28, FM_ARG0+0x00(r1)                                   ; Restore a register
+                       lwz             r29, FM_ARG0+0x04(r1)                                   ; Restore a register
+                       lwz             r30, FM_ARG0+0x08(r1)                                   ; Restore a register
+                       lwz             r31, FM_ARG0+0x0C(r1)                                   ; Restore a register
+                       lwz             r1, FM_BACKPTR(r1)                                              ; Pop the stack
+                       mtlr    r0
+                       blr
 
-                       b               spsDone                                                                 ; No supported power modes
+/*
+**      ml_set_processor_speed_dpll()
+**
+*/
+;                      Force a line boundry here
+                       .align  5
+                       .globl  EXT(ml_set_processor_speed_dpll)
 
-spsDPLL:
-                       cmpli   cr0, r3, 0                                                              ; Turn off BTIC before low speed
+LEXT(ml_set_processor_speed_dpll)
+                       mfsprg  r5,1                                                                    ; Get the current activation
+                       lwz             r5,ACT_PER_PROC(r5)                                             ; Get the per_proc block
+                       
+                       cmplwi  r3, 0                                                                   ; Turn off BTIC before low speed
                        beq             spsDPLL1
                        mfspr   r4, hid0                                                                ; Get the current hid0 value
                        rlwinm  r4, r4, 0, btic+1, btic-1                               ; Clear the BTIC bit
@@ -2065,35 +2116,42 @@ spsDPLL1:
                        stw             r4, pfHID1(r5)                                                  ; Save the new hid1 value
                        mtspr   hid1, r4                                                                ; Select desired PLL
 
-                       cmpli   cr0, r3, 0                                                              ; Restore BTIC after high speed
-                       bne             spsDone
+                       cmplwi  r3, 0                                                                   ; Restore BTIC after high speed
+                       bne             spsDPLL2
                        lwz             r4, pfHID0(r5)                                                  ; Load the hid0 value
                        sync
                        mtspr   hid0, r4                                                                ; Set the hid0 value
                        isync
                        sync
-                       b               spsDone
-
-spsDFS:
-                       cmplwi  r3, 0                                                                   ; full speed?
-                       mfspr   r3, hid1                                                                ; Get the current HID1
-                       rlwinm  r3, r3, 0, hid1dfs1+1, hid1dfs0-1               ; assume full speed, clear dfs bits
-                       beq             spsDFS1
-                       oris    r3, r3, hi16(hid1dfs1m)                                 ; slow, set half speed dfs1 bit
-spsDFS1:
-                       stw             r3, pfHID1(r5)                                                  ; Save the new hid1 value
+spsDPLL2:
+                       blr
+
+
+/*
+**      ml_set_processor_speed_dfs(divideby)
+**                     divideby == 0 then divide by 1 (full speed)
+**                     divideby == 1 then divide by 2 (half speed)
+**                     divideby == 2 then divide by 4 (quarter speed)
+**                     divideby == 3 then divide by 4 (quarter speed) - preferred
+**
+*/
+;                      Force a line boundry here
+                       .align  5
+                       .globl  EXT(ml_set_processor_speed_dfs)
+
+LEXT(ml_set_processor_speed_dfs)
+
+                       mfspr   r4,hid1                                                                 ; Get the current HID1
+                       mfsprg  r5,0                                                                    ; Get the per_proc_info
+                       rlwimi  r4,r3,31-hid1dfs1,hid1dfs0,hid1dfs1             ; Stick the new divider bits in
+                       stw             r4,pfHID1(r5)                                                   ; Save the new hid1 value
                        sync
-                       mtspr   hid1, r3                                                                ; Set the new HID1
+                       mtspr   hid1,r4                                                                 ; Set the new HID1
                        sync
                        isync
-                       b               spsDone
-
-spsPowerTune:
-                       b               spsDone
-
-spsDone:
                        blr
 
+
 /*
 **      ml_set_processor_voltage()
 **
@@ -2103,7 +2161,8 @@ spsDone:
                        .globl  EXT(ml_set_processor_voltage)
 
 LEXT(ml_set_processor_voltage)
-                       mfsprg  r5, 0                                                                   ; Get the per_proc_info
+                       mfsprg  r5,1                                                                    ; Get the current activation
+                       lwz             r5,ACT_PER_PROC(r5)                                             ; Get the per_proc block
 
                        lwz             r6, pfPowerModes(r5)                                    ; Get the supported power modes
 
@@ -2117,3 +2176,134 @@ LEXT(ml_set_processor_voltage)
 
 spvDone:
                        blr
+
+
+;
+;                      unsigned int ml_scom_write(unsigned int reg, unsigned long long data)
+;                      64-bit machines only
+;                      returns status
+;
+
+                       .align  5
+                       .globl  EXT(ml_scom_write)
+
+LEXT(ml_scom_write)
+
+                       rldicr  r3,r3,8,47                                                      ; Align register it correctly
+                       rldimi  r5,r4,32,0                                                      ; Merge the high part of data
+                       sync                                                                            ; Clean up everything
+                       
+                       mtspr   scomd,r5                                                        ; Stick in the data
+                       mtspr   scomc,r3                                                        ; Set write to register
+                       sync
+                       isync                                   
+
+                       mfspr   r3,scomc                                                        ; Read back status
+                       blr                                                                                     ; leave....                                                     
+
+;
+;                      unsigned int ml_read_scom(unsigned int reg, unsigned long long *data)
+;                      64-bit machines only
+;                      returns status
+;                      ASM Callers: data (r4) can be zero and the 64 bit data will be returned in r5
+;
+
+                       .align  5
+                       .globl  EXT(ml_scom_read)
+
+LEXT(ml_scom_read)
+
+                       mfsprg  r0,2                                                            ; Get the feature flags
+                       rldicr  r3,r3,8,47                                                      ; Align register it correctly
+                       rlwinm  r0,r0,pfSCOMFixUpb+1,31,31                      ; Set shift if we need a fix me up
+                       
+                       ori             r3,r3,0x8000                                            ; Set to read data
+                       sync
+
+                       mtspr   scomc,r3                                                        ; Request the register
+                       mfspr   r5,scomd                                                        ; Get the register contents
+                       mfspr   r3,scomc                                                        ; Get back the status
+                       sync
+                       isync                                                   
+
+                       sld             r5,r5,r0                                                        ; Fix up if needed
+
+                       cmplwi  r4, 0                                                           ; If data pointer is null, just return
+                       beqlr                                                                           ; the received data in r5
+                       std             r5,0(r4)                                                        ; Pass back the received data                   
+                       blr                                                                                     ; Leave...
+
+;
+;                      Calculates the hdec to dec ratio
+;
+
+                       .align  5
+                       .globl  EXT(ml_hdec_ratio)
+
+LEXT(ml_hdec_ratio)
+
+                       li              r0,0                                                            ; Clear the EE bit (and everything else for that matter)
+                       mfmsr   r11                                                                     ; Get the MSR
+                       mtmsrd  r0,1                                                            ; Set the EE bit only (do not care about RI)
+                       rlwinm  r11,r11,0,MSR_EE_BIT,MSR_EE_BIT         ; Isolate just the EE bit
+                       mfmsr   r10                                                                     ; Refresh our view of the MSR (VMX/FP may have changed)
+                       or              r12,r10,r11                                                     ; Turn on EE if on before we turned it off
+
+                       mftb    r9                                                                      ; Get time now
+                       mfspr   r2,hdec                                                         ; Save hdec
+
+mhrcalc:       mftb    r8                                                                      ; Get time now
+                       sub             r8,r8,r9                                                        ; How many ticks?
+                       cmplwi  r8,10000                                                        ; 10000 yet?
+                       blt             mhrcalc                                                         ; Nope...
+
+                       mfspr   r9,hdec                                                         ; Get hdec now
+                       sub             r3,r2,r9                                                        ; How many ticks?
+                       mtmsrd  r12,1                                                           ; Flip EE on if needed
+                       blr                                                                                     ; Leave...
+
+
+;
+;                      int setPop(time)
+;      
+;                      Calculates the number of ticks to the supplied event and
+;                      sets the decrementer.  Never set the time for less that the
+;                      minimum, which is 10, nor more than maxDec, which is usually 0x7FFFFFFF
+;                      and never more than that but can be set by root.
+;
+;
+
+                       .align  7
+                       .globl  EXT(setPop)
+
+#define kMin   10
+
+LEXT(setPop)
+
+spOver:                mftbu   r8                                                                      ; Get upper time
+                       addic   r2,r4,-kMin                                                     ; Subtract minimum from target
+                       mftb    r9                                                                      ; Get lower
+                       addme   r11,r3                                                          ; Do you have any bits I could borrow?
+                       mftbu   r10                                                                     ; Get upper again
+                       subfe   r0,r0,r0                                                        ; Get -1 if we went negative 0 otherwise
+                       subc    r7,r2,r9                                                        ; Subtract bottom and get carry
+                       cmplw   r8,r10                                                          ; Did timebase upper tick?
+                       subfe   r6,r8,r11                                                       ; Get the upper difference accounting for borrow
+                       lwz             r12,maxDec(0)                                           ; Get the maximum decrementer size 
+                       addme   r0,r0                                                           ; Get -1 or -2 if anything negative, 0 otherwise
+                       addic   r2,r6,-1                                                        ; Set carry if diff < 2**32
+                       srawi   r0,r0,1                                                         ; Make all foxes
+                       subi    r10,r12,kMin                                            ; Adjust maximum for minimum adjust
+                       andc    r7,r7,r0                                                        ; Pin time at 0 if under minimum
+                       subfe   r2,r2,r2                                                        ; 0 if diff > 2**32, -1 otherwise               
+                       sub             r7,r7,r10                                                       ; Negative if duration is less than (max - min)
+                       or              r2,r2,r0                                                        ; If the duration is negative, it is not too big
+                       srawi   r0,r7,31                                                        ; -1 if duration is too small
+                       and             r7,r7,r2                                                        ; Clear duration if high part too big
+                       and             r7,r7,r0                                                        ; Clear duration if low part too big
+                       bne--   spOver                                                          ; Timer ticked...
+                       add             r3,r7,r12                                                       ; Add back the max for total                            
+                       mtdec   r3                                                                      ; Set the decrementer
+                       blr                                                                                     ; Leave...
+
+