]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - bsd/kern/kern_proc.c
xnu-6153.101.6.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / bsd / kern / kern_proc.c
index ba7505008877f30cf31197aae0b8ef86e95c086e..c5ea090ce7b1914c26a94ec0b08870610ff28bf9 100644 (file)
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2019 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- * 
+ *
  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
- * 
+ *
  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
- * 
+ *
  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  * limitations under the License.
- * 
+ *
  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
 /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 /* HISTORY
  *  04-Aug-97  Umesh Vaishampayan (umeshv@apple.com)
  *     Added current_proc_EXTERNAL() function for the use of kernel
- *     lodable modules.
+ *      lodable modules.
  *
  *  05-Jun-95 Mac Gillon (mgillon) at NeXT
  *     New version based on 3.3NS and 4.4
 #include <sys/kauth.h>
 #include <sys/codesign.h>
 #include <sys/kernel_types.h>
+#include <sys/ubc.h>
 #include <kern/kalloc.h>
 #include <kern/task.h>
+#include <kern/coalition.h>
+#include <sys/coalition.h>
 #include <kern/assert.h>
 #include <vm/vm_protos.h>
-#include <vm/vm_map.h>         /* vm_map_switch_protect() */
+#include <vm/vm_map.h>          /* vm_map_switch_protect() */
+#include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
 #include <mach/task.h>
+#include <mach/message.h>
+#include <sys/priv.h>
+#include <sys/proc_info.h>
+#include <sys/bsdtask_info.h>
+#include <sys/persona.h>
+#include <sys/sysent.h>
+#include <sys/reason.h>
+#include <IOKit/IOBSD.h>        /* IOTaskHasEntitlement() */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT_TELEMETRY
+#include <sys/kasl.h>
+#endif /* CONFIG_32BIT_TELEMETRY */
+
+#if CONFIG_CSR
+#include <sys/csr.h>
+#endif
+
+#if CONFIG_MEMORYSTATUS
+#include <sys/kern_memorystatus.h>
+#endif
 
 #if CONFIG_MACF
 #include <security/mac_framework.h>
 
 #include <libkern/crypto/sha1.h>
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT_TELEMETRY
+#define MAX_32BIT_EXEC_SIG_SIZE 160
+#endif /* CONFIG_32BIT_TELEMETRY */
+
 /*
  * Structure associated with user cacheing.
  */
 struct uidinfo {
        LIST_ENTRY(uidinfo) ui_hash;
-       uid_t   ui_uid;
-       long    ui_proccnt;
+       uid_t   ui_uid;
+       long    ui_proccnt;
 };
-#define        UIHASH(uid)     (&uihashtbl[(uid) & uihash])
-LIST_HEAD(uihashhead, uidinfo) *uihashtbl;
-u_long uihash;         /* size of hash table - 1 */
+#define UIHASH(uid)     (&uihashtbl[(uid) & uihash])
+LIST_HEAD(uihashhead, uidinfo) * uihashtbl;
+u_long uihash;          /* size of hash table - 1 */
 
 /*
  * Other process lists
@@ -135,47 +163,46 @@ struct proclist allproc;
 struct proclist zombproc;
 extern struct tty cons;
 
-#if CONFIG_LCTX
-/*
- * Login Context
- */
-static pid_t   lastlcid = 1;
-static int     alllctx_cnt;
-
-#define        LCID_MAX        8192    /* Does this really need to be large? */
-static int     maxlcid = LCID_MAX;
-
-LIST_HEAD(lctxlist, lctx);
-static struct lctxlist alllctx;
+extern int cs_debug;
 
-lck_mtx_t alllctx_lock;
-lck_grp_t * lctx_lck_grp;
-lck_grp_attr_t * lctx_lck_grp_attr;
-lck_attr_t * lctx_lck_attr;
-
-static void    lctxinit(void);
-#endif
-
-int cs_debug;  /* declared further down in this file */
+#if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG
+int syscallfilter_disable = 0;
+#endif // DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG
 
 #if DEBUG
 #define __PROC_INTERNAL_DEBUG 1
 #endif
+#if CONFIG_COREDUMP
 /* Name to give to core files */
-__private_extern__ char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN+1] = {"/cores/core.%P"};
+#if defined(XNU_TARGET_OS_BRIDGE)
+__XNU_PRIVATE_EXTERN char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN + 1] = {"/private/var/internal/%N.core"};
+#elif CONFIG_EMBEDDED
+__XNU_PRIVATE_EXTERN char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN + 1] = {"/private/var/cores/%N.core"};
+#else
+__XNU_PRIVATE_EXTERN char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN + 1] = {"/cores/core.%P"};
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if PROC_REF_DEBUG
+#include <kern/backtrace.h>
+#endif
 
-static void orphanpg(struct pgrp *pg);
-void   proc_name_kdp(task_t t, char * buf, int size);
-char   *proc_name_address(void *p);
+typedef uint64_t unaligned_u64 __attribute__((aligned(1)));
+
+static void orphanpg(struct pgrp * pg);
+void proc_name_kdp(task_t t, char * buf, int size);
+boolean_t proc_binary_uuid_kdp(task_t task, uuid_t uuid);
+int proc_threadname_kdp(void * uth, char * buf, size_t size);
+void proc_starttime_kdp(void * p, unaligned_u64 *tv_sec, unaligned_u64 *tv_usec, unaligned_u64 *abstime);
+char * proc_name_address(void * p);
 
-static proc_t proc_refinternal_locked(proc_t p);
 static void  pgrp_add(struct pgrp * pgrp, proc_t parent, proc_t child);
 static void pgrp_remove(proc_t p);
 static void pgrp_replace(proc_t p, struct pgrp *pgrp);
 static void pgdelete_dropref(struct pgrp *pgrp);
-static proc_t proc_find_zombref(int pid);
-static void proc_drop_zombref(proc_t p);
 extern void pg_rele_dropref(struct pgrp * pgrp);
+static int csops_internal(pid_t pid, int ops, user_addr_t uaddr, user_size_t usersize, user_addr_t uaddittoken);
+static boolean_t proc_parent_is_currentproc(proc_t p);
 
 struct fixjob_iterargs {
        struct pgrp * pg;
@@ -185,6 +212,18 @@ struct fixjob_iterargs {
 
 int fixjob_callback(proc_t, void *);
 
+uint64_t
+get_current_unique_pid(void)
+{
+       proc_t  p = current_proc();
+
+       if (p) {
+               return p->p_uniqueid;
+       } else {
+               return 0;
+       }
+}
+
 /*
  * Initialize global process hashing structures.
  */
@@ -197,8 +236,8 @@ procinit(void)
        pgrphashtbl = hashinit(maxproc / 4, M_PROC, &pgrphash);
        sesshashtbl = hashinit(maxproc / 4, M_PROC, &sesshash);
        uihashtbl = hashinit(maxproc / 16, M_PROC, &uihash);
-#if CONFIG_LCTX
-       lctxinit();
+#if CONFIG_PERSONAS
+       personas_bootstrap();
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -218,9 +257,11 @@ chgproccnt(uid_t uid, int diff)
 again:
        proc_list_lock();
        uipp = UIHASH(uid);
-       for (uip = uipp->lh_first; uip != 0; uip = uip->ui_hash.le_next)
-               if (uip->ui_uid == uid)
+       for (uip = uipp->lh_first; uip != 0; uip = uip->ui_hash.le_next) {
+               if (uip->ui_uid == uid) {
                        break;
+               }
+       }
        if (uip) {
                uip->ui_proccnt += diff;
                if (uip->ui_proccnt > 0) {
@@ -228,8 +269,9 @@ again:
                        proc_list_unlock();
                        goto out;
                }
-               if (uip->ui_proccnt < 0)
+               if (uip->ui_proccnt < 0) {
                        panic("chgproccnt: procs < 0");
+               }
                LIST_REMOVE(uip, ui_hash);
                retval = 0;
                proc_list_unlock();
@@ -256,13 +298,15 @@ again:
        }
        proc_list_unlock();
        MALLOC_ZONE(newuip, struct uidinfo *, sizeof(*uip), M_PROC, M_WAITOK);
-       if (newuip == NULL)
+       if (newuip == NULL) {
                panic("chgproccnt: M_PROC zone depleted");
+       }
        goto again;
 out:
-       if (newuip != NULL) 
+       if (newuip != NULL) {
                FREE_ZONE(newuip, sizeof(*uip), M_PROC);
-       return(retval);
+       }
+       return retval;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -274,13 +318,15 @@ inferior(proc_t p)
        int retval = 0;
 
        proc_list_lock();
-       for (; p != current_proc(); p = p->p_pptr)
-               if (p->p_pid == 0) 
+       for (; p != current_proc(); p = p->p_pptr) {
+               if (p->p_pid == 0) {
                        goto out;
+               }
+       }
        retval = 1;
 out:
        proc_list_unlock();
-       return(retval);
+       return retval;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -294,21 +340,23 @@ isinferior(proc_t p, proc_t t)
        proc_t start = p;
 
        /* if p==t they are not inferior */
-       if (p == t)
-               return(0);
+       if (p == t) {
+               return 0;
+       }
 
        proc_list_lock();
        for (; p != t; p = p->p_pptr) {
                nchecked++;
 
                /* Detect here if we're in a cycle */
-               if ((p->p_pid == 0) || (p->p_pptr == start) || (nchecked >= nprocs))
+               if ((p->p_pid == 0) || (p->p_pptr == start) || (nchecked >= nprocs)) {
                        goto out;
+               }
        }
        retval = 1;
 out:
        proc_list_unlock();
-       return(retval);
+       return retval;
 }
 
 int
@@ -317,22 +365,25 @@ proc_isinferior(int pid1, int pid2)
        proc_t p = PROC_NULL;
        proc_t t = PROC_NULL;
        int retval = 0;
-       
-       if (((p = proc_find(pid1)) != (proc_t)0 ) && ((t = proc_find(pid2)) != (proc_t)0))
+
+       if (((p = proc_find(pid1)) != (proc_t)0) && ((t = proc_find(pid2)) != (proc_t)0)) {
                retval = isinferior(p, t);
+       }
 
-       if (p != PROC_NULL)
+       if (p != PROC_NULL) {
                proc_rele(p);
-       if (t != PROC_NULL)
+       }
+       if (t != PROC_NULL) {
                proc_rele(t);
+       }
 
-       return(retval);
+       return retval;
 }
 
 proc_t
 proc_find(int pid)
 {
-       return(proc_findinternal(pid, 0));
+       return proc_findinternal(pid, 0);
 }
 
 proc_t
@@ -345,24 +396,117 @@ proc_findinternal(int pid, int locked)
        }
 
        p = pfind_locked(pid);
-       if ((p == PROC_NULL) || (p != proc_refinternal_locked(p)))
+       if ((p == PROC_NULL) || (p != proc_ref_locked(p))) {
                p = PROC_NULL;
+       }
 
        if (locked == 0) {
                proc_list_unlock();
        }
 
-       return(p);
+       return p;
+}
+
+proc_t
+proc_findthread(thread_t thread)
+{
+       proc_t p = PROC_NULL;
+       struct uthread *uth;
+
+       proc_list_lock();
+       uth = get_bsdthread_info(thread);
+       if (uth && (uth->uu_flag & UT_VFORK)) {
+               p = uth->uu_proc;
+       } else {
+               p = (proc_t)(get_bsdthreadtask_info(thread));
+       }
+       p = proc_ref_locked(p);
+       proc_list_unlock();
+       return p;
+}
+
+void
+uthread_reset_proc_refcount(void *uthread)
+{
+       uthread_t uth;
+
+       uth = (uthread_t) uthread;
+       uth->uu_proc_refcount = 0;
+
+#if PROC_REF_DEBUG
+       if (proc_ref_tracking_disabled) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       uth->uu_pindex = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+#if PROC_REF_DEBUG
+int
+uthread_get_proc_refcount(void *uthread)
+{
+       uthread_t uth;
+
+       if (proc_ref_tracking_disabled) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       uth = (uthread_t) uthread;
+
+       return uth->uu_proc_refcount;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+record_procref(proc_t p __unused, int count)
+{
+       uthread_t uth;
+
+       uth = current_uthread();
+       uth->uu_proc_refcount += count;
+
+#if PROC_REF_DEBUG
+       if (proc_ref_tracking_disabled) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (uth->uu_pindex < NUM_PROC_REFS_TO_TRACK) {
+               backtrace((uintptr_t *) &uth->uu_proc_pcs[uth->uu_pindex],
+                   PROC_REF_STACK_DEPTH, NULL);
+
+               uth->uu_proc_ps[uth->uu_pindex] = p;
+               uth->uu_pindex++;
+       }
+#endif
+}
+
+static boolean_t
+uthread_needs_to_wait_in_proc_refwait(void)
+{
+       uthread_t uth = current_uthread();
+
+       /*
+        * Allow threads holding no proc refs to wait
+        * in proc_refwait, allowing threads holding
+        * proc refs to wait in proc_refwait causes
+        * deadlocks and makes proc_find non-reentrant.
+        */
+       if (uth->uu_proc_refcount == 0) {
+               return TRUE;
+       }
+
+       return FALSE;
 }
 
-int 
+int
 proc_rele(proc_t p)
 {
        proc_list_lock();
        proc_rele_locked(p);
        proc_list_unlock();
 
-       return(0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 proc_t
@@ -373,78 +517,110 @@ proc_self(void)
        p = current_proc();
 
        proc_list_lock();
-       if (p != proc_refinternal_locked(p))
+       if (p != proc_ref_locked(p)) {
                p = PROC_NULL;
+       }
        proc_list_unlock();
-       return(p);
+       return p;
 }
 
 
-static proc_t
-proc_refinternal_locked(proc_t p)
+proc_t
+proc_ref_locked(proc_t p)
 {
        proc_t p1 = p;
-       
-       /* if process still in creation return failure */
-       if ((p == PROC_NULL) || ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_INCREATE) != 0))
-                       return (PROC_NULL);
-       /* do not return process marked for termination */
-       if ((p->p_stat != SZOMB) && ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_EXITED) == 0) && ((p->p_listflag & (P_LIST_DRAINWAIT | P_LIST_DRAIN | P_LIST_DEAD)) == 0))
+       int pid = proc_pid(p);
+
+retry:
+       /*
+        * if process still in creation or proc got recycled
+        * during msleep then return failure.
+        */
+       if ((p == PROC_NULL) || (p1 != p) || ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_INCREATE) != 0)) {
+               return PROC_NULL;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Do not return process marked for termination
+        * or proc_refdrain called without ref wait.
+        * Wait for proc_refdrain_with_refwait to complete if
+        * process in refdrain and refwait flag is set, unless
+        * the current thread is holding to a proc_ref
+        * for any proc.
+        */
+       if ((p->p_stat != SZOMB) &&
+           ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_EXITED) == 0) &&
+           ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_DEAD) == 0) &&
+           (((p->p_listflag & (P_LIST_DRAIN | P_LIST_DRAINWAIT)) == 0) ||
+           ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_REFWAIT) != 0))) {
+               if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_REFWAIT) != 0 && uthread_needs_to_wait_in_proc_refwait()) {
+                       msleep(&p->p_listflag, proc_list_mlock, 0, "proc_refwait", 0);
+                       /*
+                        * the proc might have been recycled since we dropped
+                        * the proc list lock, get the proc again.
+                        */
+                       p = pfind_locked(pid);
+                       goto retry;
+               }
                p->p_refcount++;
-       else 
+               record_procref(p, 1);
+       } else {
                p1 = PROC_NULL;
+       }
 
-       return(p1);
+       return p1;
 }
 
 void
 proc_rele_locked(proc_t p)
 {
-
        if (p->p_refcount > 0) {
                p->p_refcount--;
+               record_procref(p, -1);
                if ((p->p_refcount == 0) && ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_DRAINWAIT) == P_LIST_DRAINWAIT)) {
                        p->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_DRAINWAIT;
                        wakeup(&p->p_refcount);
                }
-       } else
+       } else {
                panic("proc_rele_locked  -ve ref\n");
-
+       }
 }
 
-static proc_t
+proc_t
 proc_find_zombref(int pid)
 {
-       proc_t p1 = PROC_NULL;
-       proc_t p = PROC_NULL;
+       proc_t p;
 
        proc_list_lock();
 
+again:
        p = pfind_locked(pid);
 
-       /* if process still in creation return NULL */
-       if ((p == PROC_NULL) || ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_INCREATE) != 0)) {
+       /* should we bail? */
+       if ((p == PROC_NULL)                                    /* not found */
+           || ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_INCREATE) != 0)         /* not created yet */
+           || ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_EXITED) == 0)) {        /* not started exit */
                proc_list_unlock();
-               return (p1);
+               return PROC_NULL;
        }
 
-       /* if process has not started exit or  is being reaped, return NULL */
-       if (((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_EXITED) != 0) && ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_WAITING) == 0)) {
-               p->p_listflag |=  P_LIST_WAITING;
-               p1 = p;
-       } else 
-               p1 = PROC_NULL;
+       /* If someone else is controlling the (unreaped) zombie - wait */
+       if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_WAITING) != 0) {
+               (void)msleep(&p->p_stat, proc_list_mlock, PWAIT, "waitcoll", 0);
+               goto again;
+       }
+       p->p_listflag |=  P_LIST_WAITING;
 
        proc_list_unlock();
 
-       return(p1);
+       return p;
 }
 
-static void
+void
 proc_drop_zombref(proc_t p)
 {
        proc_list_lock();
-       if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_WAITING) ==  P_LIST_WAITING) {
+       if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_WAITING) == P_LIST_WAITING) {
                p->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_WAITING;
                wakeup(&p->p_stat);
        }
@@ -455,23 +631,62 @@ proc_drop_zombref(proc_t p)
 void
 proc_refdrain(proc_t p)
 {
+       proc_refdrain_with_refwait(p, FALSE);
+}
 
+proc_t
+proc_refdrain_with_refwait(proc_t p, boolean_t get_ref_and_allow_wait)
+{
+       boolean_t initexec = FALSE;
        proc_list_lock();
 
        p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_DRAIN;
-       while (p->p_refcount) {
+       if (get_ref_and_allow_wait) {
+               /*
+                * All the calls to proc_ref_locked will wait
+                * for the flag to get cleared before returning a ref,
+                * unless the current thread is holding to a proc ref
+                * for any proc.
+                */
+               p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_REFWAIT;
+               if (p == initproc) {
+                       initexec = TRUE;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Do not wait in ref drain for launchd exec */
+       while (p->p_refcount && !initexec) {
                p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_DRAINWAIT;
-               msleep(&p->p_refcount, proc_list_mlock, 0, "proc_refdrain", 0) ;
+               msleep(&p->p_refcount, proc_list_mlock, 0, "proc_refdrain", 0);
        }
+
        p->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_DRAIN;
-       p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_DEAD;
+       if (!get_ref_and_allow_wait) {
+               p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_DEAD;
+       } else {
+               /* Return a ref to the caller */
+               p->p_refcount++;
+               record_procref(p, 1);
+       }
 
        proc_list_unlock();
 
+       if (get_ref_and_allow_wait) {
+               return p;
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
 
+void
+proc_refwake(proc_t p)
+{
+       proc_list_lock();
+       p->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_REFWAIT;
+       wakeup(&p->p_listflag);
+       proc_list_unlock();
 }
 
-proc_t 
+proc_t
 proc_parentholdref(proc_t p)
 {
        proc_t parent = PROC_NULL;
@@ -486,7 +701,7 @@ loop:
                parent = PROC_NULL;
                goto out;
        }
-               
+
        if ((pp->p_listflag & (P_LIST_CHILDDRSTART | P_LIST_CHILDDRAINED)) == P_LIST_CHILDDRSTART) {
                pp->p_listflag |= P_LIST_CHILDDRWAIT;
                msleep(&pp->p_childrencnt, proc_list_mlock, 0, "proc_parent", 0);
@@ -503,16 +718,17 @@ loop:
                parent = pp;
                goto out;
        }
-       
+
 out:
        proc_list_unlock();
-       return(parent);
+       return parent;
 }
-int 
+int
 proc_parentdropref(proc_t p, int listlocked)
 {
-       if (listlocked == 0)
+       if (listlocked == 0) {
                proc_list_lock();
+       }
 
        if (p->p_parentref > 0) {
                p->p_parentref--;
@@ -520,26 +736,29 @@ proc_parentdropref(proc_t p, int listlocked)
                        p->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_PARENTREFWAIT;
                        wakeup(&p->p_parentref);
                }
-       } else
+       } else {
                panic("proc_parentdropref  -ve ref\n");
-       if (listlocked == 0)
+       }
+       if (listlocked == 0) {
                proc_list_unlock();
+       }
 
-       return(0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 void
 proc_childdrainstart(proc_t p)
 {
 #if __PROC_INTERNAL_DEBUG
-       if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_CHILDDRSTART) == P_LIST_CHILDDRSTART)
+       if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_CHILDDRSTART) == P_LIST_CHILDDRSTART) {
                panic("proc_childdrainstart: childdrain already started\n");
+       }
 #endif
        p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_CHILDDRSTART;
        /* wait for all that hold parentrefs to drop */
        while (p->p_parentref > 0) {
                p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_PARENTREFWAIT;
-               msleep(&p->p_parentref, proc_list_mlock, 0, "proc_childdrainstart", 0) ;
+               msleep(&p->p_parentref, proc_list_mlock, 0, "proc_childdrainstart", 0);
        }
 }
 
@@ -548,12 +767,13 @@ void
 proc_childdrainend(proc_t p)
 {
 #if __PROC_INTERNAL_DEBUG
-       if (p->p_childrencnt > 0)
+       if (p->p_childrencnt > 0) {
                panic("exiting: children stil hanging around\n");
+       }
 #endif
        p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_CHILDDRAINED;
-       if ((p->p_listflag & (P_LIST_CHILDLKWAIT |P_LIST_CHILDDRWAIT)) != 0) {
-               p->p_listflag &= ~(P_LIST_CHILDLKWAIT |P_LIST_CHILDDRWAIT);
+       if ((p->p_listflag & (P_LIST_CHILDLKWAIT | P_LIST_CHILDDRWAIT)) != 0) {
+               p->p_listflag &= ~(P_LIST_CHILDLKWAIT | P_LIST_CHILDDRWAIT);
                wakeup(&p->p_childrencnt);
        }
 }
@@ -562,44 +782,133 @@ void
 proc_checkdeadrefs(__unused proc_t p)
 {
 #if __PROC_INTERNAL_DEBUG
-       if ((p->p_listflag  & P_LIST_INHASH) != 0)
+       if ((p->p_listflag  & P_LIST_INHASH) != 0) {
                panic("proc being freed and still in hash %p: %u\n", p, p->p_listflag);
-       if (p->p_childrencnt != 0)
+       }
+       if (p->p_childrencnt != 0) {
                panic("proc being freed and pending children cnt %p:%d\n", p, p->p_childrencnt);
-       if (p->p_refcount != 0)
+       }
+       if (p->p_refcount != 0) {
                panic("proc being freed and pending refcount %p:%d\n", p, p->p_refcount);
-       if (p->p_parentref != 0)
+       }
+       if (p->p_parentref != 0) {
                panic("proc being freed and pending parentrefs %p:%d\n", p, p->p_parentref);
+       }
 #endif
 }
 
 int
 proc_pid(proc_t p)
 {
-       return(p->p_pid);
+       if (p != NULL) {
+               return p->p_pid;
+       }
+       return -1;
 }
 
-int 
+int
 proc_ppid(proc_t p)
 {
-               return(p->p_ppid);
+       if (p != NULL) {
+               return p->p_ppid;
+       }
+       return -1;
+}
+
+int
+proc_original_ppid(proc_t p)
+{
+       if (p != NULL) {
+               return p->p_original_ppid;
+       }
+       return -1;
 }
 
-int 
+int
 proc_selfpid(void)
 {
-       proc_t p = current_proc();
-       return(p->p_pid);
+       return current_proc()->p_pid;
 }
 
-int 
+int
 proc_selfppid(void)
 {
-       proc_t p = current_proc();
-       return(p->p_ppid);
+       return current_proc()->p_ppid;
+}
+
+uint64_t
+proc_selfcsflags(void)
+{
+       return (uint64_t)current_proc()->p_csflags;
+}
+
+int
+proc_csflags(proc_t p, uint64_t *flags)
+{
+       if (p && flags) {
+               *flags = (uint64_t)p->p_csflags;
+               return 0;
+       }
+       return EINVAL;
+}
+
+uint32_t
+proc_platform(proc_t p)
+{
+       if (p != NULL) {
+               return p->p_platform;
+       }
+       return (uint32_t)-1;
+}
+
+uint32_t
+proc_sdk(proc_t p)
+{
+       if (p != NULL) {
+               return p->p_sdk;
+       }
+       return (uint32_t)-1;
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_DTRACE
+static proc_t
+dtrace_current_proc_vforking(void)
+{
+       thread_t th = current_thread();
+       struct uthread *ut = get_bsdthread_info(th);
+
+       if (ut &&
+           ((ut->uu_flag & (UT_VFORK | UT_VFORKING)) == (UT_VFORK | UT_VFORKING))) {
+               /*
+                * Handle the narrow window where we're in the vfork syscall,
+                * but we're not quite ready to claim (in particular, to DTrace)
+                * that we're running as the child.
+                */
+               return get_bsdtask_info(get_threadtask(th));
+       }
+       return current_proc();
+}
+
+int
+dtrace_proc_selfpid(void)
+{
+       return dtrace_current_proc_vforking()->p_pid;
+}
+
+int
+dtrace_proc_selfppid(void)
+{
+       return dtrace_current_proc_vforking()->p_ppid;
+}
+
+uid_t
+dtrace_proc_selfruid(void)
+{
+       return dtrace_current_proc_vforking()->p_ruid;
 }
+#endif /* CONFIG_DTRACE */
 
-proc_t 
+proc_t
 proc_parent(proc_t p)
 {
        proc_t parent;
@@ -608,22 +917,41 @@ proc_parent(proc_t p)
        proc_list_lock();
 loop:
        pp = p->p_pptr;
-       parent =  proc_refinternal_locked(pp);
-       if ((parent == PROC_NULL) && (pp != PROC_NULL) && (pp->p_stat != SZOMB) && ((pp->p_listflag & P_LIST_EXITED) != 0) && ((pp->p_listflag & P_LIST_CHILDDRAINED)== 0)){
+       parent =  proc_ref_locked(pp);
+       if ((parent == PROC_NULL) && (pp != PROC_NULL) && (pp->p_stat != SZOMB) && ((pp->p_listflag & P_LIST_EXITED) != 0) && ((pp->p_listflag & P_LIST_CHILDDRAINED) == 0)) {
                pp->p_listflag |= P_LIST_CHILDLKWAIT;
                msleep(&pp->p_childrencnt, proc_list_mlock, 0, "proc_parent", 0);
                goto loop;
        }
        proc_list_unlock();
-       return(parent);
+       return parent;
 }
 
+static boolean_t
+proc_parent_is_currentproc(proc_t p)
+{
+       boolean_t ret = FALSE;
+
+       proc_list_lock();
+       if (p->p_pptr == current_proc()) {
+               ret = TRUE;
+       }
+
+       proc_list_unlock();
+       return ret;
+}
 
 void
 proc_name(int pid, char * buf, int size)
 {
        proc_t p;
 
+       if (size <= 0) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       bzero(buf, size);
+
        if ((p = proc_find(pid)) != PROC_NULL) {
                strlcpy(buf, &p->p_comm[0], size);
                proc_rele(p);
@@ -634,9 +962,71 @@ void
 proc_name_kdp(task_t t, char * buf, int size)
 {
        proc_t p = get_bsdtask_info(t);
+       if (p == PROC_NULL) {
+               return;
+       }
 
-       if (p != PROC_NULL)
-               strlcpy(buf, &p->p_comm[0], size);
+       if ((size_t)size > sizeof(p->p_comm)) {
+               strlcpy(buf, &p->p_name[0], MIN((int)sizeof(p->p_name), size));
+       } else {
+               strlcpy(buf, &p->p_comm[0], MIN((int)sizeof(p->p_comm), size));
+       }
+}
+
+boolean_t
+proc_binary_uuid_kdp(task_t task, uuid_t uuid)
+{
+       proc_t p = get_bsdtask_info(task);
+       if (p == PROC_NULL) {
+               return FALSE;
+       }
+
+       proc_getexecutableuuid(p, uuid, sizeof(uuid_t));
+
+       return TRUE;
+}
+
+int
+proc_threadname_kdp(void * uth, char * buf, size_t size)
+{
+       if (size < MAXTHREADNAMESIZE) {
+               /* this is really just a protective measure for the future in
+                * case the thread name size in stackshot gets out of sync with
+                * the BSD max thread name size. Note that bsd_getthreadname
+                * doesn't take input buffer size into account. */
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (uth != NULL) {
+               bsd_getthreadname(uth, buf);
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* note that this function is generally going to be called from stackshot,
+ * and the arguments will be coming from a struct which is declared packed
+ * thus the input arguments will in general be unaligned. We have to handle
+ * that here. */
+void
+proc_starttime_kdp(void *p, unaligned_u64 *tv_sec, unaligned_u64 *tv_usec, unaligned_u64 *abstime)
+{
+       proc_t pp = (proc_t)p;
+       if (pp != PROC_NULL) {
+               if (tv_sec != NULL) {
+                       *tv_sec = pp->p_start.tv_sec;
+               }
+               if (tv_usec != NULL) {
+                       *tv_usec = pp->p_start.tv_usec;
+               }
+               if (abstime != NULL) {
+                       if (pp->p_stats != NULL) {
+                               *abstime = pp->p_stats->ps_start;
+                       } else {
+                               *abstime = 0;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
 }
 
 char *
@@ -645,12 +1035,21 @@ proc_name_address(void *p)
        return &((proc_t)p)->p_comm[0];
 }
 
+char *
+proc_best_name(proc_t p)
+{
+       if (p->p_name[0] != 0) {
+               return &p->p_name[0];
+       }
+       return &p->p_comm[0];
+}
+
 void
 proc_selfname(char * buf, int  size)
 {
        proc_t p;
 
-       if ((p = current_proc())!= (proc_t)0) {
+       if ((p = current_proc()) != (proc_t)0) {
                strlcpy(buf, &p->p_comm[0], size);
        }
 }
@@ -661,23 +1060,23 @@ proc_signal(int pid, int signum)
        proc_t p;
 
        if ((p = proc_find(pid)) != PROC_NULL) {
-                       psignal(p, signum);
-                       proc_rele(p);
-       }       
+               psignal(p, signum);
+               proc_rele(p);
+       }
 }
 
 int
 proc_issignal(int pid, sigset_t mask)
 {
        proc_t p;
-       int error=0;
+       int error = 0;
 
        if ((p = proc_find(pid)) != PROC_NULL) {
                error = proc_pendingsignals(p, mask);
                proc_rele(p);
-       }       
+       }
 
-       return(error);
+       return error;
 }
 
 int
@@ -685,10 +1084,10 @@ proc_noremotehang(proc_t p)
 {
        int retval = 0;
 
-       if (p)
+       if (p) {
                retval = p->p_flag & P_NOREMOTEHANG;
-       return(retval? 1: 0);
-
+       }
+       return retval? 1: 0;
 }
 
 int
@@ -696,31 +1095,32 @@ proc_exiting(proc_t p)
 {
        int retval = 0;
 
-       if (p)
+       if (p) {
                retval = p->p_lflag & P_LEXIT;
-       return(retval? 1: 0);
+       }
+       return retval? 1: 0;
 }
 
 int
-proc_forcequota(proc_t p)
+proc_in_teardown(proc_t p)
 {
        int retval = 0;
 
-       if (p)
-               retval = p->p_flag & P_FORCEQUOTA;
-       return(retval? 1: 0);
-
+       if (p) {
+               retval = p->p_lflag & P_LPEXIT;
+       }
+       return retval? 1: 0;
 }
 
 int
-proc_tbe(proc_t p)
+proc_forcequota(proc_t p)
 {
        int retval = 0;
 
-       if (p)
-               retval = p->p_flag & P_TBE;
-       return(retval? 1: 0);
-
+       if (p) {
+               retval = p->p_flag & P_FORCEQUOTA;
+       }
+       return retval? 1: 0;
 }
 
 int
@@ -732,10 +1132,16 @@ proc_suser(proc_t p)
        my_cred = kauth_cred_proc_ref(p);
        error = suser(my_cred, &p->p_acflag);
        kauth_cred_unref(&my_cred);
-       return(error);
+       return error;
+}
+
+task_t
+proc_task(proc_t proc)
+{
+       return (task_t)proc->task;
 }
 
-/*      
+/*
  * Obtain the first thread in a process
  *
  * XXX This is a bad thing to do; it exists predominantly to support the
@@ -744,20 +1150,21 @@ proc_suser(proc_t p)
  * XXX needs an audit of the context (proxy vs. not) to clean up.
  */
 thread_t
-proc_thread(proc_t proc)                                                
-{           
-        uthread_t uth = TAILQ_FIRST(&proc->p_uthlist);
+proc_thread(proc_t proc)
+{
+       uthread_t uth = TAILQ_FIRST(&proc->p_uthlist);
 
-        if (uth != NULL)
-                return(uth->uu_context.vc_thread);
+       if (uth != NULL) {
+               return uth->uu_context.vc_thread;
+       }
 
-       return(NULL);
-}       
+       return NULL;
+}
 
 kauth_cred_t
 proc_ucred(proc_t p)
 {
-       return(p->p_ucred);
+       return p->p_ucred;
 }
 
 struct uthread *
@@ -765,20 +1172,80 @@ current_uthread()
 {
        thread_t th = current_thread();
 
-       return((struct uthread *)get_bsdthread_info(th));
+       return (struct uthread *)get_bsdthread_info(th);
 }
 
 
 int
 proc_is64bit(proc_t p)
 {
-       return(IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p));
+       return IS_64BIT_PROCESS(p);
+}
+
+int
+proc_is64bit_data(proc_t p)
+{
+       assert(p->task);
+       return (int)task_get_64bit_data(p->task);
 }
 
 int
 proc_pidversion(proc_t p)
 {
-       return(p->p_idversion);
+       return p->p_idversion;
+}
+
+uint32_t
+proc_persona_id(proc_t p)
+{
+       return (uint32_t)persona_id_from_proc(p);
+}
+
+uint32_t
+proc_getuid(proc_t p)
+{
+       return p->p_uid;
+}
+
+uint32_t
+proc_getgid(proc_t p)
+{
+       return p->p_gid;
+}
+
+uint64_t
+proc_uniqueid(proc_t p)
+{
+       return p->p_uniqueid;
+}
+
+uint64_t
+proc_puniqueid(proc_t p)
+{
+       return p->p_puniqueid;
+}
+
+void
+proc_coalitionids(__unused proc_t p, __unused uint64_t ids[COALITION_NUM_TYPES])
+{
+#if CONFIG_COALITIONS
+       task_coalition_ids(p->task, ids);
+#else
+       memset(ids, 0, sizeof(uint64_t[COALITION_NUM_TYPES]));
+#endif
+       return;
+}
+
+uint64_t
+proc_was_throttled(proc_t p)
+{
+       return p->was_throttled;
+}
+
+uint64_t
+proc_did_throttle(proc_t p)
+{
+       return p->did_throttle;
 }
 
 int
@@ -787,25 +1254,158 @@ proc_getcdhash(proc_t p, unsigned char *cdhash)
        return vn_getcdhash(p->p_textvp, p->p_textoff, cdhash);
 }
 
+int
+proc_exitstatus(proc_t p)
+{
+       return p->p_xstat & 0xffff;
+}
+
+void
+proc_getexecutableuuid(proc_t p, unsigned char *uuidbuf, unsigned long size)
+{
+       if (size >= sizeof(p->p_uuid)) {
+               memcpy(uuidbuf, p->p_uuid, sizeof(p->p_uuid));
+       }
+}
+
+/* Return vnode for executable with an iocount. Must be released with vnode_put() */
+vnode_t
+proc_getexecutablevnode(proc_t p)
+{
+       vnode_t tvp  = p->p_textvp;
+
+       if (tvp != NULLVP) {
+               if (vnode_getwithref(tvp) == 0) {
+                       return tvp;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return NULLVP;
+}
+
+int
+proc_gettty(proc_t p, vnode_t *vp)
+{
+       if (!p || !vp) {
+               return EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       struct session *procsp = proc_session(p);
+       int err = EINVAL;
+
+       if (procsp != SESSION_NULL) {
+               session_lock(procsp);
+               vnode_t ttyvp = procsp->s_ttyvp;
+               int ttyvid = procsp->s_ttyvid;
+               session_unlock(procsp);
+
+               if (ttyvp) {
+                       if (vnode_getwithvid(ttyvp, ttyvid) == 0) {
+                               *vp = procsp->s_ttyvp;
+                               err = 0;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       err = ENOENT;
+               }
+
+               session_rele(procsp);
+       }
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+int
+proc_gettty_dev(proc_t p, dev_t *dev)
+{
+       struct session *procsp = proc_session(p);
+       boolean_t has_tty = FALSE;
+
+       if (procsp != SESSION_NULL) {
+               session_lock(procsp);
+
+               struct tty * tp = SESSION_TP(procsp);
+               if (tp != TTY_NULL) {
+                       *dev = tp->t_dev;
+                       has_tty = TRUE;
+               }
+
+               session_unlock(procsp);
+               session_rele(procsp);
+       }
+
+       if (has_tty) {
+               return 0;
+       } else {
+               return EINVAL;
+       }
+}
+
+int
+proc_selfexecutableargs(uint8_t *buf, size_t *buflen)
+{
+       proc_t p = current_proc();
+
+       // buflen must always be provided
+       if (buflen == NULL) {
+               return EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       // If a buf is provided, there must be at least enough room to fit argc
+       if (buf && *buflen < sizeof(p->p_argc)) {
+               return EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (!p->user_stack) {
+               return EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (buf == NULL) {
+               *buflen = p->p_argslen + sizeof(p->p_argc);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       // Copy in argc to the first 4 bytes
+       memcpy(buf, &p->p_argc, sizeof(p->p_argc));
+
+       if (*buflen > sizeof(p->p_argc) && p->p_argslen > 0) {
+               // See memory layout comment in kern_exec.c:exec_copyout_strings()
+               // We want to copy starting from `p_argslen` bytes away from top of stack
+               return copyin(p->user_stack - p->p_argslen,
+                          buf + sizeof(p->p_argc),
+                          MIN(p->p_argslen, *buflen - sizeof(p->p_argc)));
+       } else {
+               return 0;
+       }
+}
+
+off_t
+proc_getexecutableoffset(proc_t p)
+{
+       return p->p_textoff;
+}
+
 void
 bsd_set_dependency_capable(task_t task)
 {
-    proc_t p = get_bsdtask_info(task);
+       proc_t p = get_bsdtask_info(task);
 
-    if (p) {
-       OSBitOrAtomic(P_DEPENDENCY_CAPABLE, &p->p_flag);
-    }
+       if (p) {
+               OSBitOrAtomic(P_DEPENDENCY_CAPABLE, &p->p_flag);
+       }
 }
 
 
+#ifndef __arm__
 int
 IS_64BIT_PROCESS(proc_t p)
 {
-       if (p && (p->p_flag & P_LP64))
-               return(1);
-       else
-               return(0);
+       if (p && (p->p_flag & P_LP64)) {
+               return 1;
+       } else {
+               return 0;
+       }
 }
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Locate a process by number
@@ -818,21 +1418,23 @@ pfind_locked(pid_t pid)
        proc_t q;
 #endif
 
-       if (!pid)
-               return (kernproc);
+       if (!pid) {
+               return kernproc;
+       }
 
        for (p = PIDHASH(pid)->lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_hash.le_next) {
                if (p->p_pid == pid) {
 #if DEBUG
                        for (q = p->p_hash.le_next; q != 0; q = q->p_hash.le_next) {
-                               if ((p !=q) && (q->p_pid == pid))       
+                               if ((p != q) && (q->p_pid == pid)) {
                                        panic("two procs with same pid %p:%p:%d:%d\n", p, q, p->p_pid, q->p_pid);
+                               }
                        }
 #endif
-                       return (p);
+                       return p;
                }
        }
-       return (NULL);
+       return NULL;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -846,13 +1448,15 @@ pzfind(pid_t pid)
 
        proc_list_lock();
 
-       for (p = zombproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
-               if (p->p_pid == pid)
+       for (p = zombproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
+               if (p->p_pid == pid) {
                        break;
+               }
+       }
 
        proc_list_unlock();
 
-       return (p);
+       return p;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -866,12 +1470,13 @@ pgfind(pid_t pgid)
 
        proc_list_lock();
        pgrp = pgfind_internal(pgid);
-       if ((pgrp == NULL) || ((pgrp->pg_listflags & PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE) != 0))
+       if ((pgrp == NULL) || ((pgrp->pg_listflags & PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE) != 0)) {
                pgrp = PGRP_NULL;
-       else
+       } else {
                pgrp->pg_refcount++;
+       }
        proc_list_unlock();
-       return(pgrp);
+       return pgrp;
 }
 
 
@@ -881,17 +1486,20 @@ pgfind_internal(pid_t pgid)
 {
        struct pgrp *pgrp;
 
-       for (pgrp = PGRPHASH(pgid)->lh_first; pgrp != 0; pgrp = pgrp->pg_hash.le_next)
-               if (pgrp->pg_id == pgid)
-                       return (pgrp);
-       return (NULL);
+       for (pgrp = PGRPHASH(pgid)->lh_first; pgrp != 0; pgrp = pgrp->pg_hash.le_next) {
+               if (pgrp->pg_id == pgid) {
+                       return pgrp;
+               }
+       }
+       return NULL;
 }
 
 void
 pg_rele(struct pgrp * pgrp)
 {
-       if(pgrp == PGRP_NULL)
+       if (pgrp == PGRP_NULL) {
                return;
+       }
        pg_rele_dropref(pgrp);
 }
 
@@ -914,10 +1522,12 @@ session_find_internal(pid_t sessid)
 {
        struct session *sess;
 
-       for (sess = SESSHASH(sessid)->lh_first; sess != 0; sess = sess->s_hash.le_next)
-               if (sess->s_sid == sessid)
-                       return (sess);
-       return (NULL);
+       for (sess = SESSHASH(sessid)->lh_first; sess != 0; sess = sess->s_hash.le_next) {
+               if (sess->s_sid == sessid) {
+                       return sess;
+               }
+       }
+       return NULL;
 }
 
 
@@ -946,12 +1556,20 @@ pinsertchild(proc_t parent, proc_t child)
        TAILQ_INIT(&child->p_evlist);
        child->p_pptr = parent;
        child->p_ppid = parent->p_pid;
+       child->p_original_ppid = parent->p_pid;
+       child->p_puniqueid = parent->p_uniqueid;
+       child->p_xhighbits = 0;
 
        pg = proc_pgrp(parent);
        pgrp_add(pg, parent, child);
        pg_rele(pg);
 
        proc_list_lock();
+
+#if CONFIG_MEMORYSTATUS
+       memorystatus_add(child, TRUE);
+#endif
+
        parent->p_childrencnt++;
        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->p_children, child, p_sibling);
 
@@ -960,7 +1578,6 @@ pinsertchild(proc_t parent, proc_t child)
        child->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_INCREATE;
 
        proc_list_unlock();
-
 }
 
 /*
@@ -981,10 +1598,12 @@ enterpgrp(proc_t p, pid_t pgid, int mksess)
        procsp = proc_session(p);
 
 #if DIAGNOSTIC
-       if (pgrp != NULL && mksess)     /* firewalls */
+       if (pgrp != NULL && mksess) {   /* firewalls */
                panic("enterpgrp: setsid into non-empty pgrp");
-       if (SESS_LEADER(p, procsp))
+       }
+       if (SESS_LEADER(p, procsp)) {
                panic("enterpgrp: session leader attempted setpgrp");
+       }
 #endif
        if (pgrp == PGRP_NULL) {
                pid_t savepid = p->p_pid;
@@ -993,22 +1612,27 @@ enterpgrp(proc_t p, pid_t pgid, int mksess)
                 * new process group
                 */
 #if DIAGNOSTIC
-               if (p->p_pid != pgid)
+               if (p->p_pid != pgid) {
                        panic("enterpgrp: new pgrp and pid != pgid");
+               }
 #endif
                MALLOC_ZONE(pgrp, struct pgrp *, sizeof(struct pgrp), M_PGRP,
                    M_WAITOK);
-               if (pgrp == NULL)
+               if (pgrp == NULL) {
                        panic("enterpgrp: M_PGRP zone depleted");
+               }
                if ((np = proc_find(savepid)) == NULL || np != p) {
-                       if (np != PROC_NULL)
+                       if (np != PROC_NULL) {
                                proc_rele(np);
-                       if (mypgrp != PGRP_NULL)
+                       }
+                       if (mypgrp != PGRP_NULL) {
                                pg_rele(mypgrp);
-                       if (procsp != SESSION_NULL)
+                       }
+                       if (procsp != SESSION_NULL) {
                                session_rele(procsp);
+                       }
                        FREE_ZONE(pgrp, sizeof(struct pgrp), M_PGRP);
-                       return (ESRCH);
+                       return ESRCH;
                }
                proc_rele(np);
                if (mksess) {
@@ -1018,9 +1642,10 @@ enterpgrp(proc_t p, pid_t pgid, int mksess)
                         * new session
                         */
                        MALLOC_ZONE(sess, struct session *,
-                               sizeof(struct session), M_SESSION, M_WAITOK);
-                       if (sess == NULL)
+                           sizeof(struct session), M_SESSION, M_WAITOK);
+                       if (sess == NULL) {
                                panic("enterpgrp: M_SESSION zone depleted");
+                       }
                        sess->s_leader = p;
                        sess->s_sid = p->p_pid;
                        sess->s_count = 1;
@@ -1029,11 +1654,9 @@ enterpgrp(proc_t p, pid_t pgid, int mksess)
                        sess->s_flags = 0;
                        sess->s_listflags = 0;
                        sess->s_ttypgrpid = NO_PID;
-#ifdef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
-                       lck_mtx_init(&sess->s_mlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
-#else
+
                        lck_mtx_init(&sess->s_mlock, proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
-#endif
+
                        bcopy(procsp->s_login, sess->s_login,
                            sizeof(sess->s_login));
                        OSBitAndAtomic(~((uint32_t)P_CONTROLT), &p->p_flag);
@@ -1042,24 +1665,24 @@ enterpgrp(proc_t p, pid_t pgid, int mksess)
                        proc_list_unlock();
                        pgrp->pg_session = sess;
 #if DIAGNOSTIC
-                       if (p != current_proc())
+                       if (p != current_proc()) {
                                panic("enterpgrp: mksession and p != curproc");
+                       }
 #endif
                } else {
                        proc_list_lock();
                        pgrp->pg_session = procsp;
-                       
-                       if ((pgrp->pg_session->s_listflags & (S_LIST_TERM | S_LIST_DEAD)) != 0)
-                               panic("enterpgrp:  providing ref to terminating session ");     
+
+                       if ((pgrp->pg_session->s_listflags & (S_LIST_TERM | S_LIST_DEAD)) != 0) {
+                               panic("enterpgrp:  providing ref to terminating session ");
+                       }
                        pgrp->pg_session->s_count++;
                        proc_list_unlock();
                }
                pgrp->pg_id = pgid;
-#ifdef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
-               lck_mtx_init(&pgrp->pg_mlock, proc_lck_grp, proc_lck_attr);
-#else
+
                lck_mtx_init(&pgrp->pg_mlock, proc_mlock_grp, proc_lck_attr);
-#endif
+
                LIST_INIT(&pgrp->pg_members);
                pgrp->pg_membercnt = 0;
                pgrp->pg_jobc = 0;
@@ -1070,15 +1693,18 @@ enterpgrp(proc_t p, pid_t pgid, int mksess)
                proc_list_unlock();
        } else if (pgrp == mypgrp) {
                pg_rele(pgrp);
-               if (mypgrp != NULL)
+               if (mypgrp != NULL) {
                        pg_rele(mypgrp);
-               if (procsp != SESSION_NULL)
+               }
+               if (procsp != SESSION_NULL) {
                        session_rele(procsp);
-               return (0);
+               }
+               return 0;
        }
 
-       if (procsp != SESSION_NULL)
+       if (procsp != SESSION_NULL) {
                session_rele(procsp);
+       }
        /*
         * Adjust eligibility of affected pgrps to participate in job control.
         * Increment eligibility counts before decrementing, otherwise we
@@ -1087,12 +1713,13 @@ enterpgrp(proc_t p, pid_t pgid, int mksess)
        fixjobc(p, pgrp, 1);
        fixjobc(p, mypgrp, 0);
 
-       if(mypgrp != PGRP_NULL)
+       if (mypgrp != PGRP_NULL) {
                pg_rele(mypgrp);
+       }
        pgrp_replace(p, pgrp);
        pg_rele(pgrp);
 
-       return(0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1101,9 +1728,8 @@ enterpgrp(proc_t p, pid_t pgid, int mksess)
 int
 leavepgrp(proc_t p)
 {
-
        pgrp_remove(p);
-       return (0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1131,7 +1757,7 @@ pgdelete_dropref(struct pgrp *pgrp)
        }
 
        pgrp->pg_listflags |= PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE;
-       
+
        if (pgrp->pg_refcount > 0) {
                proc_list_unlock();
                return;
@@ -1141,7 +1767,7 @@ pgdelete_dropref(struct pgrp *pgrp)
        LIST_REMOVE(pgrp, pg_hash);
 
        proc_list_unlock();
-       
+
        ttyp = SESSION_TP(pgrp->pg_session);
        if (ttyp != TTY_NULL) {
                if (ttyp->t_pgrp == pgrp) {
@@ -1158,39 +1784,37 @@ pgdelete_dropref(struct pgrp *pgrp)
        proc_list_lock();
 
        sessp = pgrp->pg_session;
-       if ((sessp->s_listflags & (S_LIST_TERM | S_LIST_DEAD)) != 0)
-                       panic("pg_deleteref: manipulating refs of already terminating session");
+       if ((sessp->s_listflags & (S_LIST_TERM | S_LIST_DEAD)) != 0) {
+               panic("pg_deleteref: manipulating refs of already terminating session");
+       }
        if (--sessp->s_count == 0) {
-               if ((sessp->s_listflags & (S_LIST_TERM | S_LIST_DEAD)) != 0)
+               if ((sessp->s_listflags & (S_LIST_TERM | S_LIST_DEAD)) != 0) {
                        panic("pg_deleteref: terminating already terminated session");
+               }
                sessp->s_listflags |= S_LIST_TERM;
                ttyp = SESSION_TP(sessp);
                LIST_REMOVE(sessp, s_hash);
                proc_list_unlock();
                if (ttyp != TTY_NULL) {
                        tty_lock(ttyp);
-                       if (ttyp->t_session == sessp)
+                       if (ttyp->t_session == sessp) {
                                ttyp->t_session = NULL;
+                       }
                        tty_unlock(ttyp);
                }
                proc_list_lock();
                sessp->s_listflags |= S_LIST_DEAD;
-               if (sessp->s_count != 0)
-                       panic("pg_deleteref: freeing session in use");  
+               if (sessp->s_count != 0) {
+                       panic("pg_deleteref: freeing session in use");
+               }
                proc_list_unlock();
-#ifdef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
-               lck_mtx_destroy(&sessp->s_mlock, proc_lck_grp);
-#else
                lck_mtx_destroy(&sessp->s_mlock, proc_mlock_grp);
-#endif
+
                FREE_ZONE(sessp, sizeof(struct session), M_SESSION);
-       } else
+       } else {
                proc_list_unlock();
-#ifdef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
-       lck_mtx_destroy(&pgrp->pg_mlock, proc_lck_grp);
-#else
+       }
        lck_mtx_destroy(&pgrp->pg_mlock, proc_mlock_grp);
-#endif
        FREE_ZONE(pgrp, sizeof(*pgrp), M_PGRP);
 }
 
@@ -1221,7 +1845,7 @@ fixjob_callback(proc_t p, void * arg)
        hispg = proc_pgrp(p);
        hissess = proc_session(p);
 
-       if ((hispg  != pg) &&
+       if ((hispg != pg) &&
            (hissess == mysession)) {
                pgrp_lock(hispg);
                if (entering) {
@@ -1230,15 +1854,18 @@ fixjob_callback(proc_t p, void * arg)
                } else if (--hispg->pg_jobc == 0) {
                        pgrp_unlock(hispg);
                        orphanpg(hispg);
-               } else
+               } else {
                        pgrp_unlock(hispg);
+               }
        }
-       if (hissess != SESSION_NULL)
+       if (hissess != SESSION_NULL) {
                session_rele(hissess);
-       if (hispg != PGRP_NULL)
+       }
+       if (hispg != PGRP_NULL) {
                pg_rele(hispg);
+       }
 
-       return(PROC_RETURNED);
+       return PROC_RETURNED;
 }
 
 void
@@ -1249,12 +1876,26 @@ fixjobc(proc_t p, struct pgrp *pgrp, int entering)
        struct session *mysession = pgrp->pg_session;
        proc_t parent;
        struct fixjob_iterargs fjarg;
+       boolean_t proc_parent_self;
+
+       /*
+        * Check if p's parent is current proc, if yes then no need to take
+        * a ref; calling proc_parent with current proc as parent may
+        * deadlock if current proc is exiting.
+        */
+       proc_parent_self = proc_parent_is_currentproc(p);
+       if (proc_parent_self) {
+               parent = current_proc();
+       } else {
+               parent = proc_parent(p);
+       }
 
-       parent = proc_parent(p);
        if (parent != PROC_NULL) {
-               hispgrp = proc_pgrp(parent);    
+               hispgrp = proc_pgrp(parent);
                hissess = proc_session(parent);
-               proc_rele(parent);
+               if (!proc_parent_self) {
+                       proc_rele(parent);
+               }
        }
 
 
@@ -1268,17 +1909,20 @@ fixjobc(proc_t p, struct pgrp *pgrp, int entering)
                if (entering) {
                        pgrp->pg_jobc++;
                        pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
-                }else if (--pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
+               else if (--pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
                        pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
                        orphanpg(pgrp);
-               } else
+               } else {
                        pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
+               }
        }
 
-       if (hissess != SESSION_NULL)
+       if (hissess != SESSION_NULL) {
                session_rele(hissess);
-       if (hispgrp != PGRP_NULL)
+       }
+       if (hispgrp != PGRP_NULL) {
                pg_rele(hispgrp);
+       }
 
        /*
         * Check this process' children to see whether they qualify
@@ -1291,145 +1935,238 @@ fixjobc(proc_t p, struct pgrp *pgrp, int entering)
        proc_childrenwalk(p, fixjob_callback, &fjarg);
 }
 
-/* 
- * A process group has become orphaned;
- * if there are any stopped processes in the group,
- * hang-up all process in that group.
+/*
+ * The pidlist_* routines support the functions in this file that
+ * walk lists of processes applying filters and callouts to the
+ * elements of the list.
+ *
+ * A prior implementation used a single linear array, which can be
+ * tricky to allocate on large systems. This implementation creates
+ * an SLIST of modestly sized arrays of PIDS_PER_ENTRY elements.
+ *
+ * The array should be sized large enough to keep the overhead of
+ * walking the list low, but small enough that blocking allocations of
+ * pidlist_entry_t structures always succeed.
  */
-static void
-orphanpg(struct pgrp * pgrp)
-{
-       proc_t p;
-       pid_t * pid_list;
-       int count, pidcount, i, alloc_count;
 
-       if (pgrp == PGRP_NULL)
-               return;
-       count = 0;
-       pgrp_lock(pgrp);
-       for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
-               if (p->p_stat == SSTOP) {
-                       for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0;
-                               p = p->p_pglist.le_next) 
-                               count++;
-                       break;  /* ??? stops after finding one.. */
-               }
-       }
-       pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
+#define PIDS_PER_ENTRY 1021
 
-       count += 20;
-       if (count > hard_maxproc)
-               count = hard_maxproc;
-       alloc_count = count * sizeof(pid_t);
-       pid_list = (pid_t *)kalloc(alloc_count);
-       bzero(pid_list, alloc_count);
-       
-       pidcount = 0;
-       pgrp_lock(pgrp);
-       for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0;
-            p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
-               if (p->p_stat == SSTOP) {
-                       for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0;
-                               p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
-                               pid_list[pidcount] = p->p_pid;
-                               pidcount++;
-                               if (pidcount >= count)
-                                       break;
-                       }
-                       break; /* ??? stops after finding one.. */
-               }
-       }
-       pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
-               
-       if (pidcount == 0)
-               goto out;
+typedef struct pidlist_entry {
+       SLIST_ENTRY(pidlist_entry) pe_link;
+       u_int pe_nused;
+       pid_t pe_pid[PIDS_PER_ENTRY];
+} pidlist_entry_t;
 
+typedef struct {
+       SLIST_HEAD(, pidlist_entry) pl_head;
+       struct pidlist_entry *pl_active;
+       u_int pl_nalloc;
+} pidlist_t;
 
-       for (i = 0; i< pidcount; i++) {
-               /* No handling or proc0 */
-               if (pid_list[i] == 0)
-                       continue;
-               p = proc_find(pid_list[i]);
-               if (p) {
-                       proc_transwait(p, 0);
-                       pt_setrunnable(p);
-                       psignal(p, SIGHUP);
-                       psignal(p, SIGCONT);
-                       proc_rele(p);
+static __inline__ pidlist_t *
+pidlist_init(pidlist_t *pl)
+{
+       SLIST_INIT(&pl->pl_head);
+       pl->pl_active = NULL;
+       pl->pl_nalloc = 0;
+       return pl;
+}
+
+static u_int
+pidlist_alloc(pidlist_t *pl, u_int needed)
+{
+       while (pl->pl_nalloc < needed) {
+               pidlist_entry_t *pe = kalloc(sizeof(*pe));
+               if (NULL == pe) {
+                       panic("no space for pidlist entry");
                }
+               pe->pe_nused = 0;
+               SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pl->pl_head, pe, pe_link);
+               pl->pl_nalloc += (sizeof(pe->pe_pid) / sizeof(pe->pe_pid[0]));
        }
-out:
-       kfree(pid_list, alloc_count);
-       return;
+       return pl->pl_nalloc;
 }
 
+static void
+pidlist_free(pidlist_t *pl)
+{
+       pidlist_entry_t *pe;
+       while (NULL != (pe = SLIST_FIRST(&pl->pl_head))) {
+               SLIST_FIRST(&pl->pl_head) = SLIST_NEXT(pe, pe_link);
+               kfree(pe, sizeof(*pe));
+       }
+       pl->pl_nalloc = 0;
+}
 
+static __inline__ void
+pidlist_set_active(pidlist_t *pl)
+{
+       pl->pl_active = SLIST_FIRST(&pl->pl_head);
+       assert(pl->pl_active);
+}
 
-/* XXX should be __private_extern__ */
-int
-proc_is_classic(proc_t p)
+static void
+pidlist_add_pid(pidlist_t *pl, pid_t pid)
 {
-    return (p->p_flag & P_TRANSLATED) ? 1 : 0;
+       pidlist_entry_t *pe = pl->pl_active;
+       if (pe->pe_nused >= sizeof(pe->pe_pid) / sizeof(pe->pe_pid[0])) {
+               if (NULL == (pe = SLIST_NEXT(pe, pe_link))) {
+                       panic("pidlist allocation exhausted");
+               }
+               pl->pl_active = pe;
+       }
+       pe->pe_pid[pe->pe_nused++] = pid;
 }
 
-/* XXX Why does this function exist?  Need to kill it off... */
-proc_t
-current_proc_EXTERNAL(void)
+static __inline__ u_int
+pidlist_nalloc(const pidlist_t *pl)
 {
-       return (current_proc());
+       return pl->pl_nalloc;
 }
 
 /*
- * proc_core_name(name, uid, pid)
- * Expand the name described in corefilename, using name, uid, and pid.
- * corefilename is a printf-like string, with three format specifiers:
- *     %N      name of process ("name")
- *     %P      process id (pid)
- *     %U      user id (uid)
- * For example, "%N.core" is the default; they can be disabled completely
- * by using "/dev/null", or all core files can be stored in "/cores/%U/%N-%P".
- * This is controlled by the sysctl variable kern.corefile (see above).
+ * A process group has become orphaned; if there are any stopped processes in
+ * the group, hang-up all process in that group.
  */
-__private_extern__ int
-proc_core_name(const char *name, uid_t uid, pid_t pid, char *cf_name,
-               size_t cf_name_len)
+static void
+orphanpg(struct pgrp *pgrp)
+{
+       pidlist_t pid_list, *pl = pidlist_init(&pid_list);
+       u_int pid_count_available = 0;
+       proc_t p;
+
+       /* allocate outside of the pgrp_lock */
+       for (;;) {
+               pgrp_lock(pgrp);
+
+               boolean_t should_iterate = FALSE;
+               pid_count_available = 0;
+
+               PGMEMBERS_FOREACH(pgrp, p) {
+                       pid_count_available++;
+                       if (p->p_stat == SSTOP) {
+                               should_iterate = TRUE;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (pid_count_available == 0 || !should_iterate) {
+                       pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
+                       goto out; /* no orphaned processes OR nothing stopped */
+               }
+               if (pidlist_nalloc(pl) >= pid_count_available) {
+                       break;
+               }
+               pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
+
+               pidlist_alloc(pl, pid_count_available);
+       }
+       pidlist_set_active(pl);
+
+       u_int pid_count = 0;
+       PGMEMBERS_FOREACH(pgrp, p) {
+               pidlist_add_pid(pl, proc_pid(p));
+               if (++pid_count >= pid_count_available) {
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
+
+       const pidlist_entry_t *pe;
+       SLIST_FOREACH(pe, &(pl->pl_head), pe_link) {
+               for (u_int i = 0; i < pe->pe_nused; i++) {
+                       const pid_t pid = pe->pe_pid[i];
+                       if (0 == pid) {
+                               continue; /* skip kernproc */
+                       }
+                       p = proc_find(pid);
+                       if (!p) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       proc_transwait(p, 0);
+                       pt_setrunnable(p);
+                       psignal(p, SIGHUP);
+                       psignal(p, SIGCONT);
+                       proc_rele(p);
+               }
+       }
+out:
+       pidlist_free(pl);
+}
+
+int
+proc_is_classic(proc_t p __unused)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* XXX Why does this function exist?  Need to kill it off... */
+proc_t
+current_proc_EXTERNAL(void)
+{
+       return current_proc();
+}
+
+int
+proc_is_forcing_hfs_case_sensitivity(proc_t p)
+{
+       return (p->p_vfs_iopolicy & P_VFS_IOPOLICY_FORCE_HFS_CASE_SENSITIVITY) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_COREDUMP
+/*
+ * proc_core_name(name, uid, pid)
+ * Expand the name described in corefilename, using name, uid, and pid.
+ * corefilename is a printf-like string, with three format specifiers:
+ *     %N      name of process ("name")
+ *     %P      process id (pid)
+ *     %U      user id (uid)
+ * For example, "%N.core" is the default; they can be disabled completely
+ * by using "/dev/null", or all core files can be stored in "/cores/%U/%N-%P".
+ * This is controlled by the sysctl variable kern.corefile (see above).
+ */
+__private_extern__ int
+proc_core_name(const char *name, uid_t uid, pid_t pid, char *cf_name,
+    size_t cf_name_len)
 {
        const char *format, *appendstr;
-       char id_buf[11];                /* Buffer for pid/uid -- max 4B */
+       char id_buf[11];                /* Buffer for pid/uid -- max 4B */
        size_t i, l, n;
 
-       if (cf_name == NULL)
+       if (cf_name == NULL) {
                goto toolong;
+       }
 
        format = corefilename;
        for (i = 0, n = 0; n < cf_name_len && format[i]; i++) {
                switch (format[i]) {
-               case '%':       /* Format character */
+               case '%':       /* Format character */
                        i++;
                        switch (format[i]) {
                        case '%':
                                appendstr = "%";
                                break;
-                       case 'N':       /* process name */
+                       case 'N':       /* process name */
                                appendstr = name;
                                break;
-                       case 'P':       /* process id */
+                       case 'P':       /* process id */
                                snprintf(id_buf, sizeof(id_buf), "%u", pid);
                                appendstr = id_buf;
                                break;
-                       case 'U':       /* user id */
+                       case 'U':       /* user id */
                                snprintf(id_buf, sizeof(id_buf), "%u", uid);
                                appendstr = id_buf;
                                break;
+                       case '\0': /* format string ended in % symbol */
+                               goto endofstring;
                        default:
                                appendstr = "";
-                               log(LOG_ERR,
+                               log(LOG_ERR,
                                    "Unknown format character %c in `%s'\n",
                                    format[i], format);
                        }
                        l = strlen(appendstr);
-                       if ((n + l) >= cf_name_len)
+                       if ((n + l) >= cf_name_len) {
                                goto toolong;
+                       }
                        bcopy(appendstr, cf_name + n, l);
                        n += l;
                        break;
@@ -1437,752 +2174,780 @@ proc_core_name(const char *name, uid_t uid, pid_t pid, char *cf_name,
                        cf_name[n++] = format[i];
                }
        }
-       if (format[i] != '\0')
+       if (format[i] != '\0') {
                goto toolong;
-       return (0);
+       }
+       return 0;
 toolong:
        log(LOG_ERR, "pid %ld (%s), uid (%u): corename is too long\n",
            (long)pid, name, (uint32_t)uid);
-       return (1);
+       return 1;
+endofstring:
+       log(LOG_ERR, "pid %ld (%s), uid (%u): unexpected end of string after %% token\n",
+           (long)pid, name, (uint32_t)uid);
+       return 1;
 }
+#endif /* CONFIG_COREDUMP */
 
-#if CONFIG_LCTX
+/* Code Signing related routines */
 
-static void
-lctxinit(void)
+int
+csops(__unused proc_t p, struct csops_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
 {
-       LIST_INIT(&alllctx);
-       alllctx_cnt = 0;
-
-       /* allocate lctx lock group attribute and group */
-       lctx_lck_grp_attr = lck_grp_attr_alloc_init();
-       lck_grp_attr_setstat(lctx_lck_grp_attr);
-
-       lctx_lck_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("lctx", lctx_lck_grp_attr);
-       /* Allocate lctx lock attribute */
-       lctx_lck_attr = lck_attr_alloc_init();
-
-       lck_mtx_init(&alllctx_lock, lctx_lck_grp, lctx_lck_attr);
+       return csops_internal(uap->pid, uap->ops, uap->useraddr,
+                  uap->usersize, USER_ADDR_NULL);
 }
 
-/*
- * Locate login context by number.
- */
-struct lctx *
-lcfind(pid_t lcid)
+int
+csops_audittoken(__unused proc_t p, struct csops_audittoken_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
 {
-       struct lctx *l;
-
-       ALLLCTX_LOCK;
-       LIST_FOREACH(l, &alllctx, lc_list) {
-               if (l->lc_id == lcid) {
-                       LCTX_LOCK(l);
-                       break;
-               }
+       if (uap->uaudittoken == USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               return EINVAL;
        }
-       ALLLCTX_UNLOCK;
-       return (l);
+       return csops_internal(uap->pid, uap->ops, uap->useraddr,
+                  uap->usersize, uap->uaudittoken);
 }
 
-#define        LCID_INC                                \
-       do {                                    \
-               lastlcid++;                     \
-               if (lastlcid > maxlcid) \
-                       lastlcid = 1;           \
-       } while (0)                             \
-
-struct lctx *
-lccreate(void)
+static int
+csops_copy_token(void *start, size_t length, user_size_t usize, user_addr_t uaddr)
 {
-       struct lctx *l;
-       pid_t newlcid;
+       char fakeheader[8] = { 0 };
+       int error;
 
-       /* Not very efficient but this isn't a common operation. */
-       while ((l = lcfind(lastlcid)) != NULL) {
-               LCTX_UNLOCK(l);
-               LCID_INC;
+       if (usize < sizeof(fakeheader)) {
+               return ERANGE;
        }
-       newlcid = lastlcid;
-       LCID_INC;
 
-       MALLOC(l, struct lctx *, sizeof(struct lctx), M_LCTX, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
-       l->lc_id = newlcid;
-       LIST_INIT(&l->lc_members);
-       lck_mtx_init(&l->lc_mtx, lctx_lck_grp, lctx_lck_attr);
-#if CONFIG_MACF
-       l->lc_label = mac_lctx_label_alloc();
-#endif
-       ALLLCTX_LOCK;
-       LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&alllctx, l, lc_list);
-       alllctx_cnt++;
-       ALLLCTX_UNLOCK;
+       /* if no blob, fill in zero header */
+       if (NULL == start) {
+               start = fakeheader;
+               length = sizeof(fakeheader);
+       } else if (usize < length) {
+               /* ... if input too short, copy out length of entitlement */
+               uint32_t length32 = htonl((uint32_t)length);
+               memcpy(&fakeheader[4], &length32, sizeof(length32));
 
-       return (l);
+               error = copyout(fakeheader, uaddr, sizeof(fakeheader));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       return ERANGE; /* input buffer to short, ERANGE signals that */
+               }
+               return error;
+       }
+       return copyout(start, uaddr, length);
 }
 
-/*
- * Call with proc protected (either by being invisible
- * or by having the all-login-context lock held) and
- * the lctx locked.
- *
- * Will unlock lctx on return.
- */
-void
-enterlctx (proc_t p, struct lctx *l, __unused int create)
+static int
+csops_internal(pid_t pid, int ops, user_addr_t uaddr, user_size_t usersize, user_addr_t uaudittoken)
 {
-       if (l == NULL)
-               return;
-
-       p->p_lctx = l;
-       LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&l->lc_members, p, p_lclist);
-       l->lc_mc++;
+       size_t usize = (size_t)CAST_DOWN(size_t, usersize);
+       proc_t pt;
+       int forself;
+       int error;
+       vnode_t tvp;
+       off_t toff;
+       unsigned char cdhash[SHA1_RESULTLEN];
+       audit_token_t token;
+       unsigned int upid = 0, uidversion = 0;
 
-#if CONFIG_MACF
-       if (create)
-               mac_lctx_notify_create(p, l);
-       else
-               mac_lctx_notify_join(p, l);
-#endif
-       LCTX_UNLOCK(l);
+       forself = error = 0;
 
-       return;
-}
+       if (pid == 0) {
+               pid = proc_selfpid();
+       }
+       if (pid == proc_selfpid()) {
+               forself = 1;
+       }
 
-/*
- * Remove process from login context (if any). Called with p protected by
- * the alllctx lock.
- */
-void
-leavelctx (proc_t p)
-{
-       struct lctx *l;
 
-       if (p->p_lctx == NULL) {
-               return;
+       switch (ops) {
+       case CS_OPS_STATUS:
+       case CS_OPS_CDHASH:
+       case CS_OPS_PIDOFFSET:
+       case CS_OPS_ENTITLEMENTS_BLOB:
+       case CS_OPS_IDENTITY:
+       case CS_OPS_BLOB:
+       case CS_OPS_TEAMID:
+       case CS_OPS_CLEAR_LV:
+               break;          /* not restricted to root */
+       default:
+               if (forself == 0 && kauth_cred_issuser(kauth_cred_get()) != TRUE) {
+                       return EPERM;
+               }
+               break;
        }
 
-       LCTX_LOCK(p->p_lctx);
-       l = p->p_lctx;
-       p->p_lctx = NULL;
-       LIST_REMOVE(p, p_lclist);
-       l->lc_mc--;
-#if CONFIG_MACF
-       mac_lctx_notify_leave(p, l);
-#endif
-       if (LIST_EMPTY(&l->lc_members)) {
-               LIST_REMOVE(l, lc_list);
-               alllctx_cnt--;
-               LCTX_UNLOCK(l);
-               lck_mtx_destroy(&l->lc_mtx, lctx_lck_grp);
-#if CONFIG_MACF
-               mac_lctx_label_free(l->lc_label);
-               l->lc_label = NULL;
-#endif
-               FREE(l, M_LCTX);
-       } else {
-               LCTX_UNLOCK(l);
+       pt = proc_find(pid);
+       if (pt == PROC_NULL) {
+               return ESRCH;
        }
-       return;
-}
-
-static int
-sysctl_kern_lctx SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
-{
-       int *name = (int*) arg1;
-       u_int namelen = arg2;
-       struct kinfo_lctx kil;
-       struct lctx *l;
-       int error;
 
-       error = 0;
+       upid = pt->p_pid;
+       uidversion = pt->p_idversion;
+       if (uaudittoken != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+               error = copyin(uaudittoken, &token, sizeof(audit_token_t));
+               if (error != 0) {
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               /* verify the audit token pid/idversion matches with proc */
+               if ((token.val[5] != upid) || (token.val[7] != uidversion)) {
+                       error = ESRCH;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
 
-       switch (oidp->oid_number) {
-       case KERN_LCTX_ALL:
-               ALLLCTX_LOCK;
-               /* Request for size. */
-               if (!req->oldptr) {
-                       error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, 0,
-                               sizeof(struct kinfo_lctx) * (alllctx_cnt + 1));
+#if CONFIG_MACF
+       switch (ops) {
+       case CS_OPS_MARKINVALID:
+       case CS_OPS_MARKHARD:
+       case CS_OPS_MARKKILL:
+       case CS_OPS_MARKRESTRICT:
+       case CS_OPS_SET_STATUS:
+       case CS_OPS_CLEARINSTALLER:
+       case CS_OPS_CLEARPLATFORM:
+       case CS_OPS_CLEAR_LV:
+               if ((error = mac_proc_check_set_cs_info(current_proc(), pt, ops))) {
                        goto out;
                }
                break;
-
-       case KERN_LCTX_LCID:
-               /* No space */
-               if (req->oldlen < sizeof(struct kinfo_lctx))
-                       return (ENOMEM);
-               /* No argument */
-               if (namelen != 1)
-                       return (EINVAL);
-               /* No login context */
-               l = lcfind((pid_t)name[0]);
-               if (l == NULL)
-                       return (ENOENT);
-               kil.id = l->lc_id;
-               kil.mc = l->lc_mc;
-               LCTX_UNLOCK(l);
-               return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, (caddr_t)&kil, sizeof(kil)));
-
        default:
-               return (EINVAL);
+               if ((error = mac_proc_check_get_cs_info(current_proc(), pt, ops))) {
+                       goto out;
+               }
        }
+#endif
 
-       /* Provided buffer is too small. */
-       if (req->oldlen < (sizeof(struct kinfo_lctx) * alllctx_cnt)) {
-               error = ENOMEM;
-               goto out;
-       }
+       switch (ops) {
+       case CS_OPS_STATUS: {
+               uint32_t retflags;
 
-       LIST_FOREACH(l, &alllctx, lc_list) {
-               LCTX_LOCK(l);
-               kil.id = l->lc_id;
-               kil.mc = l->lc_mc;
-               LCTX_UNLOCK(l);
-               error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, (caddr_t)&kil, sizeof(kil));
-               if (error)
-                       break;
+               proc_lock(pt);
+               retflags = pt->p_csflags;
+               if (cs_process_enforcement(pt)) {
+                       retflags |= CS_ENFORCEMENT;
+               }
+               if (csproc_get_platform_binary(pt)) {
+                       retflags |= CS_PLATFORM_BINARY;
+               }
+               if (csproc_get_platform_path(pt)) {
+                       retflags |= CS_PLATFORM_PATH;
+               }
+               //Don't return CS_REQUIRE_LV if we turned it on with CS_FORCED_LV but still report CS_FORCED_LV
+               if ((pt->p_csflags & CS_FORCED_LV) == CS_FORCED_LV) {
+                       retflags &= (~CS_REQUIRE_LV);
+               }
+               proc_unlock(pt);
+
+               if (uaddr != USER_ADDR_NULL) {
+                       error = copyout(&retflags, uaddr, sizeof(uint32_t));
+               }
+               break;
        }
-out:
-       ALLLCTX_UNLOCK;
+       case CS_OPS_MARKINVALID:
+               proc_lock(pt);
+               if ((pt->p_csflags & CS_VALID) == CS_VALID) {           /* is currently valid */
+                       pt->p_csflags &= ~CS_VALID;             /* set invalid */
+                       if ((pt->p_csflags & CS_KILL) == CS_KILL) {
+                               pt->p_csflags |= CS_KILLED;
+                               proc_unlock(pt);
+                               if (cs_debug) {
+                                       printf("CODE SIGNING: marked invalid by pid %d: "
+                                           "p=%d[%s] honoring CS_KILL, final status 0x%x\n",
+                                           proc_selfpid(), pt->p_pid, pt->p_comm, pt->p_csflags);
+                               }
+                               psignal(pt, SIGKILL);
+                       } else {
+                               proc_unlock(pt);
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       proc_unlock(pt);
+               }
 
-       return (error);
-}
+               break;
 
-SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, KERN_LCTX, lctx, CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, "Login Context");
+       case CS_OPS_MARKHARD:
+               proc_lock(pt);
+               pt->p_csflags |= CS_HARD;
+               if ((pt->p_csflags & CS_VALID) == 0) {
+                       /* @@@ allow? reject? kill? @@@ */
+                       proc_unlock(pt);
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               } else {
+                       proc_unlock(pt);
+               }
+               break;
 
-SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_lctx, KERN_LCTX_ALL, all, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLTYPE_STRUCT,
-           0, 0, sysctl_kern_lctx, "S,lctx",
-           "Return entire login context table");
-SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_lctx, KERN_LCTX_LCID, lcid, CTLFLAG_RD,
-           sysctl_kern_lctx, "Login Context Table");
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern_lctx, OID_AUTO, last,  CTLFLAG_RD, &lastlcid, 0, ""); 
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern_lctx, OID_AUTO, count, CTLFLAG_RD, &alllctx_cnt, 0, "");
-SYSCTL_INT(_kern_lctx, OID_AUTO, max, CTLFLAG_RW, &maxlcid, 0, "");
+       case CS_OPS_MARKKILL:
+               proc_lock(pt);
+               pt->p_csflags |= CS_KILL;
+               if ((pt->p_csflags & CS_VALID) == 0) {
+                       proc_unlock(pt);
+                       psignal(pt, SIGKILL);
+               } else {
+                       proc_unlock(pt);
+               }
+               break;
 
-#endif /* LCTX */
+       case CS_OPS_PIDOFFSET:
+               toff = pt->p_textoff;
+               proc_rele(pt);
+               error = copyout(&toff, uaddr, sizeof(toff));
+               return error;
 
-/* Code Signing related routines */
+       case CS_OPS_CDHASH:
 
-int 
-csops(__unused proc_t p, struct csops_args *uap, __unused int32_t *retval)
-{
-       int ops = uap->ops;
-       pid_t pid = uap->pid;
-       user_addr_t uaddr = uap->useraddr;
-       size_t usize = (size_t)CAST_DOWN(size_t, uap->usersize);
-       proc_t pt;
-       uint32_t retflags;
-       int vid, forself;
-       int error;
-       vnode_t tvp;
-       off_t toff;
-       char * buf;
-       unsigned char cdhash[SHA1_RESULTLEN];
-       
-       forself = error = 0;
+               /* pt already holds a reference on its p_textvp */
+               tvp = pt->p_textvp;
+               toff = pt->p_textoff;
 
-       if (pid == 0) 
-               pid = proc_selfpid();
-       if (pid == proc_selfpid())
-               forself = 1;
+               if (tvp == NULLVP || usize != SHA1_RESULTLEN) {
+                       proc_rele(pt);
+                       return EINVAL;
+               }
 
+               error = vn_getcdhash(tvp, toff, cdhash);
+               proc_rele(pt);
 
-       /* Pre flight checks for CS_OPS_PIDPATH */
-       if (ops == CS_OPS_PIDPATH) {
-               /* usize is unsigned.. */
-               if (usize > 4 * PATH_MAX)
-                       return(EOVERFLOW);
-               if (kauth_cred_issuser(kauth_cred_get()) != TRUE) 
-                       return(EPERM);
-       } else if ((forself == 0) && ((ops != CS_OPS_STATUS) && (ops != CS_OPS_CDHASH) && (ops != CS_OPS_PIDOFFSET) && (kauth_cred_issuser(kauth_cred_get()) != TRUE))) {
-               return(EPERM);
-       }
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       error = copyout(cdhash, uaddr, sizeof(cdhash));
+               }
 
-       pt = proc_find(pid);
-       if (pt == PROC_NULL)
-               return(ESRCH);
+               return error;
 
+       case CS_OPS_ENTITLEMENTS_BLOB: {
+               void *start;
+               size_t length;
 
+               proc_lock(pt);
 
-       switch (ops) {
+               if ((pt->p_csflags & (CS_VALID | CS_DEBUGGED)) == 0) {
+                       proc_unlock(pt);
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               }
 
-               case CS_OPS_STATUS:
-                       retflags = pt->p_csflags;
-                       if (uaddr != USER_ADDR_NULL)
-                               error = copyout(&retflags, uaddr, sizeof(uint32_t));
+               error = cs_entitlements_blob_get(pt, &start, &length);
+               proc_unlock(pt);
+               if (error) {
                        break;
-               
-               case CS_OPS_MARKINVALID:
-                       proc_lock(pt);
-                       if ((pt->p_csflags & CS_VALID) == CS_VALID) {   /* is currently valid */
-                               pt->p_csflags &= ~CS_VALID;     /* set invalid */
-                               if ((pt->p_csflags & CS_KILL) == CS_KILL) {
-                                       pt->p_csflags |= CS_KILLED;
-                                       proc_unlock(pt);
-                                       if (cs_debug) {
-                                               printf("CODE SIGNING: marked invalid by pid %d: "
-                                               "p=%d[%s] honoring CS_KILL, final status 0x%x\n",
-                                               proc_selfpid(), pt->p_pid, pt->p_comm, pt->p_csflags);
-                                       }
-                                       psignal(pt, SIGKILL);
-                               } else
-                                       proc_unlock(pt);
-                       } else
-                               proc_unlock(pt);
-                               
+               }
+
+               error = csops_copy_token(start, length, usize, uaddr);
+               break;
+       }
+       case CS_OPS_MARKRESTRICT:
+               proc_lock(pt);
+               pt->p_csflags |= CS_RESTRICT;
+               proc_unlock(pt);
+               break;
+
+       case CS_OPS_SET_STATUS: {
+               uint32_t flags;
+
+               if (usize < sizeof(flags)) {
+                       error = ERANGE;
                        break;
+               }
 
-               case CS_OPS_MARKHARD:
-                       proc_lock(pt);
-                       pt->p_csflags |= CS_HARD;
-                       if ((pt->p_csflags & CS_VALID) == 0) {
-                               /* @@@ allow? reject? kill? @@@ */
-                               proc_unlock(pt);
-                               error = EINVAL;
-                               goto out;
-                       } else
-                               proc_unlock(pt);
+               error = copyin(uaddr, &flags, sizeof(flags));
+               if (error) {
                        break;
+               }
 
-               case CS_OPS_MARKKILL:
+               /* only allow setting a subset of all code sign flags */
+               flags &=
+                   CS_HARD | CS_EXEC_SET_HARD |
+                   CS_KILL | CS_EXEC_SET_KILL |
+                   CS_RESTRICT |
+                   CS_REQUIRE_LV |
+                   CS_ENFORCEMENT | CS_EXEC_SET_ENFORCEMENT;
+
+               proc_lock(pt);
+               if (pt->p_csflags & CS_VALID) {
+                       pt->p_csflags |= flags;
+               } else {
+                       error = EINVAL;
+               }
+               proc_unlock(pt);
+
+               break;
+       }
+       case CS_OPS_CLEAR_LV: {
+               /*
+                * This option is used to remove library validation from
+                * a running process. This is used in plugin architectures
+                * when a program needs to load untrusted libraries. This
+                * allows the process to maintain library validation as
+                * long as possible, then drop it only when required.
+                * Once a process has loaded the untrusted library,
+                * relying on library validation in the future will
+                * not be effective. An alternative is to re-exec
+                * your application without library validation, or
+                * fork an untrusted child.
+                */
+#ifdef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
+               // On embedded platforms, we don't support dropping LV
+               error = ENOTSUP;
+#else
+               /*
+                * if we have the flag set, and the caller wants
+                * to remove it, and they're entitled to, then
+                * we remove it from the csflags
+                *
+                * NOTE: We are fine to poke into the task because
+                * we get a ref to pt when we do the proc_find
+                * at the beginning of this function.
+                *
+                * We also only allow altering ourselves.
+                */
+               if (forself == 1 && IOTaskHasEntitlement(pt->task, CLEAR_LV_ENTITLEMENT)) {
                        proc_lock(pt);
-                       pt->p_csflags |= CS_KILL;
-                       if ((pt->p_csflags & CS_VALID) == 0) {
-                               proc_unlock(pt);
-                               psignal(pt, SIGKILL);
-                       } else
-                               proc_unlock(pt);
+                       pt->p_csflags &= (~(CS_REQUIRE_LV | CS_FORCED_LV));
+                       proc_unlock(pt);
+                       error = 0;
+               } else {
+                       error = EPERM;
+               }
+#endif
+               break;
+       }
+       case CS_OPS_BLOB: {
+               void *start;
+               size_t length;
+
+               proc_lock(pt);
+               if ((pt->p_csflags & (CS_VALID | CS_DEBUGGED)) == 0) {
+                       proc_unlock(pt);
+                       error = EINVAL;
                        break;
+               }
 
-               case CS_OPS_PIDPATH:
-                       tvp = pt->p_textvp;
-                       vid = vnode_vid(tvp);
+               error = cs_blob_get(pt, &start, &length);
+               proc_unlock(pt);
+               if (error) {
+                       break;
+               }
 
-                       if (tvp == NULLVP) {
-                               proc_rele(pt);
-                               return(EINVAL);
-                       }
+               error = csops_copy_token(start, length, usize, uaddr);
+               break;
+       }
+       case CS_OPS_IDENTITY:
+       case CS_OPS_TEAMID: {
+               const char *identity;
+               uint8_t fakeheader[8];
+               uint32_t idlen;
+               size_t length;
 
-                       buf = (char *)kalloc(usize);
-                       if (buf == NULL)  {
-                               proc_rele(pt);
-                               return(ENOMEM);
-                       }
-                       bzero(buf, usize);
-
-                       error = vnode_getwithvid(tvp, vid);
-                       if (error == 0) {
-                               int len; 
-                               len = usize;
-                               error = vn_getpath(tvp, buf, &len);
-                               vnode_put(tvp);
-                               if (error == 0) {
-                                       error = copyout(buf, uaddr, usize);
-                               }
-                               kfree(buf, usize);
-                       }
+               /*
+                * Make identity have a blob header to make it
+                * easier on userland to guess the identity
+                * length.
+                */
+               if (usize < sizeof(fakeheader)) {
+                       error = ERANGE;
+                       break;
+               }
+               memset(fakeheader, 0, sizeof(fakeheader));
 
-                       proc_rele(pt);
+               proc_lock(pt);
+               if ((pt->p_csflags & (CS_VALID | CS_DEBUGGED)) == 0) {
+                       proc_unlock(pt);
+                       error = EINVAL;
+                       break;
+               }
 
-                       return(error);
+               identity = ops == CS_OPS_TEAMID ? csproc_get_teamid(pt) : cs_identity_get(pt);
+               proc_unlock(pt);
+               if (identity == NULL) {
+                       error = ENOENT;
+                       break;
+               }
 
-               case CS_OPS_PIDOFFSET:
-                       toff = pt->p_textoff;
-                       proc_rele(pt);
-                       error = copyout(&toff, uaddr, sizeof(toff));
-                       return(error);
+               length = strlen(identity) + 1;         /* include NUL */
+               idlen = htonl(length + sizeof(fakeheader));
+               memcpy(&fakeheader[4], &idlen, sizeof(idlen));
 
-               case CS_OPS_CDHASH:
+               error = copyout(fakeheader, uaddr, sizeof(fakeheader));
+               if (error) {
+                       break;
+               }
 
-                       /* pt already holds a reference on its p_textvp */
-                       tvp = pt->p_textvp;
-                       toff = pt->p_textoff;
+               if (usize < sizeof(fakeheader) + length) {
+                       error = ERANGE;
+               } else if (usize > sizeof(fakeheader)) {
+                       error = copyout(identity, uaddr + sizeof(fakeheader), length);
+               }
 
-                       if (tvp == NULLVP || usize != SHA1_RESULTLEN) {
-                               proc_rele(pt);
-                               return EINVAL;
-                       }
+               break;
+       }
 
-                       error = vn_getcdhash(tvp, toff, cdhash);
-                       proc_rele(pt);
+       case CS_OPS_CLEARINSTALLER:
+               proc_lock(pt);
+               pt->p_csflags &= ~(CS_INSTALLER | CS_DATAVAULT_CONTROLLER | CS_EXEC_INHERIT_SIP);
+               proc_unlock(pt);
+               break;
 
-                       if (error == 0) {
-                               error = copyout(cdhash, uaddr, sizeof (cdhash));
-                       }
+       case CS_OPS_CLEARPLATFORM:
+#if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG
+               if (cs_process_global_enforcement()) {
+                       error = ENOTSUP;
+                       break;
+               }
 
-                       return error;
-               
-               default:
-                       error = EINVAL;
+#if CONFIG_CSR
+               if (csr_check(CSR_ALLOW_APPLE_INTERNAL) != 0) {
+                       error = ENOTSUP;
                        break;
+               }
+#endif
+
+               proc_lock(pt);
+               pt->p_csflags &= ~(CS_PLATFORM_BINARY | CS_PLATFORM_PATH);
+               csproc_clear_platform_binary(pt);
+               proc_unlock(pt);
+               break;
+#else
+               error = ENOTSUP;
+               break;
+#endif /* !DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG */
+
+       default:
+               error = EINVAL;
+               break;
        }
 out:
        proc_rele(pt);
-       return(error);
+       return error;
 }
 
-
-int
-proc_iterate(flags, callout, arg, filterfn, filterarg)
-       int flags;
-       int (*callout)(proc_t, void *);
-       void * arg;
-       int (*filterfn)(proc_t, void *);
-       void * filterarg;
+void
+proc_iterate(
+       unsigned int flags,
+       proc_iterate_fn_t callout,
+       void *arg,
+       proc_iterate_fn_t filterfn,
+       void *filterarg)
 {
-       proc_t p;
-       pid_t * pid_list;
-       int count, pidcount, alloc_count, i, retval;
+       pidlist_t pid_list, *pl = pidlist_init(&pid_list);
+       u_int pid_count_available = 0;
 
-       count = nprocs+ 10;
-       if (count > hard_maxproc)
-               count = hard_maxproc;
-       alloc_count = count * sizeof(pid_t);
-       pid_list = (pid_t *)kalloc(alloc_count);
-       bzero(pid_list, alloc_count);
+       assert(callout != NULL);
 
+       /* allocate outside of the proc_list_lock */
+       for (;;) {
+               proc_list_lock();
+               pid_count_available = nprocs + 1; /* kernel_task not counted in nprocs */
+               assert(pid_count_available > 0);
+               if (pidlist_nalloc(pl) > pid_count_available) {
+                       break;
+               }
+               proc_list_unlock();
 
-       proc_list_lock();
+               pidlist_alloc(pl, pid_count_available);
+       }
+       pidlist_set_active(pl);
 
+       /* filter pids into the pid_list */
 
-       pidcount = 0;
+       u_int pid_count = 0;
        if (flags & PROC_ALLPROCLIST) {
-               for (p = allproc.lh_first; (p != 0); p = p->p_list.le_next) {
-                       if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
+               proc_t p;
+               ALLPROC_FOREACH(p) {
+                       /* ignore processes that are being forked */
+                       if (p->p_stat == SIDL) {
                                continue;
-                       if ( (filterfn == 0 ) || (filterfn(p, filterarg) != 0)) {
-                               pid_list[pidcount] = p->p_pid;
-                               pidcount++;
-                               if (pidcount >= count)
-                                       break;
                        }
-               }
-       }
-       if ((pidcount <  count ) && (flags & PROC_ZOMBPROCLIST)) {
-               for (p = zombproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
-                       if ( (filterfn == 0 ) || (filterfn(p, filterarg) != 0)) {
-                               pid_list[pidcount] = p->p_pid;
-                               pidcount++;
-                               if (pidcount >= count)
-                                       break;
+                       if ((filterfn != NULL) && (filterfn(p, filterarg) == 0)) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       pidlist_add_pid(pl, proc_pid(p));
+                       if (++pid_count >= pid_count_available) {
+                               break;
                        }
                }
        }
-               
-
-       proc_list_unlock();
-
-
-       for (i = 0; i< pidcount; i++) {
-               p = proc_find(pid_list[i]);
-               if (p) {
-                       if ((flags & PROC_NOWAITTRANS) == 0)
-                               proc_transwait(p, 0);
-                       retval = callout(p, arg);
 
-                       switch (retval) {
-                               case PROC_RETURNED:
-                               case PROC_RETURNED_DONE:
-                                       proc_rele(p);
-                                       if (retval == PROC_RETURNED_DONE) {
-                                               goto out;
-                                       }
-                                       break;
-
-                               case PROC_CLAIMED_DONE:
-                                       goto out;
-                               case PROC_CLAIMED:
-                               default:
-                                       break;
+       if ((pid_count < pid_count_available) &&
+           (flags & PROC_ZOMBPROCLIST)) {
+               proc_t p;
+               ZOMBPROC_FOREACH(p) {
+                       if ((filterfn != NULL) && (filterfn(p, filterarg) == 0)) {
+                               continue;
                        }
-               } else if (flags & PROC_ZOMBPROCLIST) {
-                       p = proc_find_zombref(pid_list[i]);
-                       if (p != PROC_NULL) {
-                               retval = callout(p, arg);
-               
-                               switch (retval) {
-                                       case PROC_RETURNED:
-                                       case PROC_RETURNED_DONE:
-                                               proc_drop_zombref(p);
-                                               if (retval == PROC_RETURNED_DONE) {
-                                                       goto out;
-                                               }
-                                               break;
-
-                                       case PROC_CLAIMED_DONE:
-                                               goto out;
-                                       case PROC_CLAIMED:
-                                       default:
-                                               break;
-                               }
+                       pidlist_add_pid(pl, proc_pid(p));
+                       if (++pid_count >= pid_count_available) {
+                               break;
                        }
                }
        }
 
-out: 
-       kfree(pid_list, alloc_count);
-       return(0);
-
-}
+       proc_list_unlock();
 
+       /* call callout on processes in the pid_list */
 
-#if 0
-/* This is for iteration in case of trivial non blocking callouts */
-int
-proc_scanall(flags, callout, arg)
-       int flags;
-       int (*callout)(proc_t, void *);
-       void * arg;
-{
-       proc_t p;
-       int retval;
+       const pidlist_entry_t *pe;
+       SLIST_FOREACH(pe, &(pl->pl_head), pe_link) {
+               for (u_int i = 0; i < pe->pe_nused; i++) {
+                       const pid_t pid = pe->pe_pid[i];
+                       proc_t p = proc_find(pid);
+                       if (p) {
+                               if ((flags & PROC_NOWAITTRANS) == 0) {
+                                       proc_transwait(p, 0);
+                               }
+                               const int callout_ret = callout(p, arg);
 
+                               switch (callout_ret) {
+                               case PROC_RETURNED_DONE:
+                                       proc_rele(p);
+                               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+                               case PROC_CLAIMED_DONE:
+                                       goto out;
 
-       proc_list_lock();
+                               case PROC_RETURNED:
+                                       proc_rele(p);
+                               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+                               case PROC_CLAIMED:
+                                       break;
+                               default:
+                                       panic("%s: callout =%d for pid %d",
+                                           __func__, callout_ret, pid);
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       } else if (flags & PROC_ZOMBPROCLIST) {
+                               p = proc_find_zombref(pid);
+                               if (!p) {
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                               const int callout_ret = callout(p, arg);
 
+                               switch (callout_ret) {
+                               case PROC_RETURNED_DONE:
+                                       proc_drop_zombref(p);
+                               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+                               case PROC_CLAIMED_DONE:
+                                       goto out;
 
-       if (flags & PROC_ALLPROCLIST) {
-               for (p = allproc.lh_first; (p != 0); p = p->p_list.le_next) {
-                       retval = callout(p, arg);
-                       if (retval == PROC_RETURNED_DONE)
-                               goto out;
-               }
-       }
-       if (flags & PROC_ZOMBPROCLIST) {
-               for (p = zombproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
-                       retval = callout(p, arg);
-                       if (retval == PROC_RETURNED_DONE)
-                               goto out;
+                               case PROC_RETURNED:
+                                       proc_drop_zombref(p);
+                               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+                               case PROC_CLAIMED:
+                                       break;
+                               default:
+                                       panic("%s: callout =%d for zombie %d",
+                                           __func__, callout_ret, pid);
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
                }
        }
 out:
-
-       proc_list_unlock();
-
-       return(0);
+       pidlist_free(pl);
 }
-#endif
 
-
-int
-proc_rebootscan(callout, arg, filterfn, filterarg)
-       int (*callout)(proc_t, void *);
-       void * arg;
-       int (*filterfn)(proc_t, void *);
-       void * filterarg;
+void
+proc_rebootscan(
+       proc_iterate_fn_t callout,
+       void *arg,
+       proc_iterate_fn_t filterfn,
+       void *filterarg)
 {
        proc_t p;
-       int lockheld = 0, retval;
+
+       assert(callout != NULL);
 
        proc_shutdown_exitcount = 0;
 
-ps_allprocscan:
+restart_foreach:
 
        proc_list_lock();
 
-       lockheld = 1;
-
-       for (p = allproc.lh_first; (p != 0); p = p->p_list.le_next) {
-               if ( (filterfn == 0 ) || (filterfn(p, filterarg) != 0)) {
-                       p = proc_refinternal_locked(p);
+       ALLPROC_FOREACH(p) {
+               if ((filterfn != NULL) && filterfn(p, filterarg) == 0) {
+                       continue;
+               }
+               p = proc_ref_locked(p);
+               if (!p) {
+                       continue;
+               }
 
-                       proc_list_unlock();
-                       lockheld = 0;
+               proc_list_unlock();
 
-                       if (p) {
-                               proc_transwait(p, 0);
-                               retval = callout(p, arg);
-                               proc_rele(p);
-       
-                               switch (retval) {
-                                       case PROC_RETURNED_DONE:
-                                       case PROC_CLAIMED_DONE:
-                                               goto out;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       goto ps_allprocscan;    
-               } /* filter pass */
-       } /* allproc walk thru */
+               proc_transwait(p, 0);
+               (void)callout(p, arg);
+               proc_rele(p);
 
-       if (lockheld == 1) {
-               proc_list_unlock();
-               lockheld = 0;
+               goto restart_foreach;
        }
 
-out: 
-       return(0);
-
+       proc_list_unlock();
 }
 
-
-int
-proc_childrenwalk(parent, callout, arg)
-       struct proc * parent;
-       int (*callout)(proc_t, void *);
-       void * arg;
+void
+proc_childrenwalk(
+       proc_t parent,
+       proc_iterate_fn_t callout,
+       void *arg)
 {
-       register struct proc *p;
-       pid_t * pid_list;
-       int count, pidcount, alloc_count, i, retval;
+       pidlist_t pid_list, *pl = pidlist_init(&pid_list);
+       u_int pid_count_available = 0;
 
-       count = nprocs+ 10;
-       if (count > hard_maxproc)
-               count = hard_maxproc;
-       alloc_count = count * sizeof(pid_t);
-       pid_list = (pid_t *)kalloc(alloc_count);
-       bzero(pid_list, alloc_count);
+       assert(parent != NULL);
+       assert(callout != NULL);
 
+       for (;;) {
+               proc_list_lock();
+               pid_count_available = parent->p_childrencnt;
+               if (pid_count_available == 0) {
+                       proc_list_unlock();
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               if (pidlist_nalloc(pl) > pid_count_available) {
+                       break;
+               }
+               proc_list_unlock();
 
-       proc_list_lock();
-
+               pidlist_alloc(pl, pid_count_available);
+       }
+       pidlist_set_active(pl);
 
-       pidcount = 0;
-       for (p = parent->p_children.lh_first; (p != 0); p = p->p_sibling.le_next) {
-               if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
+       u_int pid_count = 0;
+       proc_t p;
+       PCHILDREN_FOREACH(parent, p) {
+               if (p->p_stat == SIDL) {
                        continue;
-               pid_list[pidcount] = p->p_pid;
-               pidcount++;
-               if (pidcount >= count)
+               }
+               pidlist_add_pid(pl, proc_pid(p));
+               if (++pid_count >= pid_count_available) {
                        break;
+               }
        }
+
        proc_list_unlock();
 
+       const pidlist_entry_t *pe;
+       SLIST_FOREACH(pe, &(pl->pl_head), pe_link) {
+               for (u_int i = 0; i < pe->pe_nused; i++) {
+                       const pid_t pid = pe->pe_pid[i];
+                       p = proc_find(pid);
+                       if (!p) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       const int callout_ret = callout(p, arg);
 
-       for (i = 0; i< pidcount; i++) {
-               p = proc_find(pid_list[i]);
-               if (p) {
-                       proc_transwait(p, 0);
-                       retval = callout(p, arg);
-
-                       switch (retval) {
-                               case PROC_RETURNED:
-                               case PROC_RETURNED_DONE:
-                                       proc_rele(p);
-                                       if (retval == PROC_RETURNED_DONE) {
-                                               goto out;
-                                       }
-                                       break;
-
-                               case PROC_CLAIMED_DONE:
-                                       goto out;
-                               case PROC_CLAIMED:
-                               default:
-                                       break;
+                       switch (callout_ret) {
+                       case PROC_RETURNED_DONE:
+                               proc_rele(p);
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+                       case PROC_CLAIMED_DONE:
+                               goto out;
+
+                       case PROC_RETURNED:
+                               proc_rele(p);
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+                       case PROC_CLAIMED:
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               panic("%s: callout =%d for pid %d",
+                                   __func__, callout_ret, pid);
+                               break;
                        }
                }
        }
-
-out: 
-       kfree(pid_list, alloc_count);
-       return(0);
-
+out:
+       pidlist_free(pl);
 }
 
-/*
- */
-/* PGRP_BLOCKITERATE is not implemented yet */
-int
-pgrp_iterate(pgrp, flags, callout, arg, filterfn, filterarg)
-       struct pgrp *pgrp;
-       int flags;
-       int (*callout)(proc_t, void *);
-       void * arg;
-       int (*filterfn)(proc_t, void *);
-       void * filterarg;
+void
+pgrp_iterate(
+       struct pgrp *pgrp,
+       unsigned int flags,
+       proc_iterate_fn_t callout,
+       void * arg,
+       proc_iterate_fn_t filterfn,
+       void * filterarg)
 {
-       proc_t p;
-       pid_t * pid_list;
-       int count, pidcount, i, alloc_count;
-       int retval;
-       pid_t pgid;
-       int dropref = flags & PGRP_DROPREF;
-#if 0
-       int serialize = flags & PGRP_BLOCKITERATE;
-#else
-       int serialize = 0;
-#endif
+       pidlist_t pid_list, *pl = pidlist_init(&pid_list);
+       u_int pid_count_available = 0;
 
-       if (pgrp == 0)
-               return(0);
-       count = pgrp->pg_membercnt + 10;
-       if (count > hard_maxproc)
-               count = hard_maxproc;
-       alloc_count = count * sizeof(pid_t);
-       pid_list = (pid_t *)kalloc(alloc_count);
-       bzero(pid_list, alloc_count);
-       
-       pgrp_lock(pgrp);
-       if (serialize  != 0) {
-               while ((pgrp->pg_listflags & PGRP_FLAG_ITERABEGIN) == PGRP_FLAG_ITERABEGIN) {
-                       pgrp->pg_listflags |= PGRP_FLAG_ITERWAIT;
-                       msleep(&pgrp->pg_listflags, &pgrp->pg_mlock, 0, "pgrp_iterate", 0);
+       assert(pgrp != NULL);
+       assert(callout != NULL);
+
+       for (;;) {
+               pgrp_lock(pgrp);
+               pid_count_available = pgrp->pg_membercnt;
+               if (pid_count_available == 0) {
+                       pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
+                       if (flags & PGRP_DROPREF) {
+                               pg_rele(pgrp);
+                       }
+                       goto out;
                }
-               pgrp->pg_listflags |= PGRP_FLAG_ITERABEGIN;
-       }
+               if (pidlist_nalloc(pl) > pid_count_available) {
+                       break;
+               }
+               pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
 
-       pgid = pgrp->pg_id;
+               pidlist_alloc(pl, pid_count_available);
+       }
+       pidlist_set_active(pl);
 
-       pidcount = 0;
-       for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0;
-            p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
-               if ( (filterfn == 0 ) || (filterfn(p, filterarg) != 0)) {
-                       pid_list[pidcount] = p->p_pid;
-                       pidcount++;
-                       if (pidcount >= count)
-                               break;
+       const pid_t pgid = pgrp->pg_id;
+       u_int pid_count = 0;
+       proc_t p;
+       PGMEMBERS_FOREACH(pgrp, p) {
+               if ((filterfn != NULL) && (filterfn(p, filterarg) == 0)) {
+                       continue;;
+               }
+               pidlist_add_pid(pl, proc_pid(p));
+               if (++pid_count >= pid_count_available) {
+                       break;
                }
        }
-               
 
        pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
-       if ((serialize == 0) && (dropref != 0))
-               pg_rele(pgrp);
 
+       if (flags & PGRP_DROPREF) {
+               pg_rele(pgrp);
+       }
 
-       for (i = 0; i< pidcount; i++) {
-               /* No handling or proc0 */
-               if (pid_list[i] == 0)
-                       continue;
-               p = proc_find(pid_list[i]);
-               if (p) {
+       const pidlist_entry_t *pe;
+       SLIST_FOREACH(pe, &(pl->pl_head), pe_link) {
+               for (u_int i = 0; i < pe->pe_nused; i++) {
+                       const pid_t pid = pe->pe_pid[i];
+                       if (0 == pid) {
+                               continue; /* skip kernproc */
+                       }
+                       p = proc_find(pid);
+                       if (!p) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
                        if (p->p_pgrpid != pgid) {
                                proc_rele(p);
                                continue;
                        }
-                       proc_transwait(p, 0);
-                       retval = callout(p, arg);
-
-                       switch (retval) {
-                               case PROC_RETURNED:
-                               case PROC_RETURNED_DONE:
-                                       proc_rele(p);
-                                       if (retval == PROC_RETURNED_DONE) {
-                                               goto out;
-                                       }
-                                       break;
-
-                               case PROC_CLAIMED_DONE:
-                                       goto out;
-                               case PROC_CLAIMED:
-                               default:
-                                       break;
+                       const int callout_ret = callout(p, arg);
+
+                       switch (callout_ret) {
+                       case PROC_RETURNED:
+                               proc_rele(p);
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+                       case PROC_CLAIMED:
+                               break;
+                       case PROC_RETURNED_DONE:
+                               proc_rele(p);
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+                       case PROC_CLAIMED_DONE:
+                               goto out;
+
+                       default:
+                               panic("%s: callout =%d for pid %d",
+                                   __func__, callout_ret, pid);
                        }
                }
        }
+
 out:
-       if (serialize != 0) {
-               pgrp_lock(pgrp);
-               pgrp->pg_listflags &= ~PGRP_FLAG_ITERABEGIN;
-               if ((pgrp->pg_listflags & PGRP_FLAG_ITERWAIT) == PGRP_FLAG_ITERWAIT) {
-                       pgrp->pg_listflags &= ~PGRP_FLAG_ITERWAIT;
-                       wakeup(&pgrp->pg_listflags);
-               }
-               pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
-               if (dropref != 0)
-                       pg_rele(pgrp);
-       }
-       kfree(pid_list, alloc_count);
-       return(0);
+       pidlist_free(pl);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -2193,31 +2958,32 @@ pgrp_add(struct pgrp * pgrp, struct proc * parent, struct proc * child)
        child->p_pgrpid = pgrp->pg_id;
        child->p_listflag |= P_LIST_INPGRP;
        /*
-        * When pgrp is being freed , a process can still 
-        * request addition using setpgid from bash when 
-        * login is terminated (login cycler) return ESRCH
-        * Safe to hold lock due to refcount on pgrp 
+        * When pgrp is being freed , a process can still
+        * request addition using setpgid from bash when
+        * login is terminated (login cycler) return ESRCH
+        * Safe to hold lock due to refcount on pgrp
         */
        if ((pgrp->pg_listflags & (PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE | PGRP_FLAG_DEAD)) == PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE) {
-               pgrp->pg_listflags &= ~PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE;     
+               pgrp->pg_listflags &= ~PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE;
        }
 
-       if ((pgrp->pg_listflags & PGRP_FLAG_DEAD) == PGRP_FLAG_DEAD)
+       if ((pgrp->pg_listflags & PGRP_FLAG_DEAD) == PGRP_FLAG_DEAD) {
                panic("pgrp_add : pgrp is dead adding process");
+       }
        proc_list_unlock();
 
        pgrp_lock(pgrp);
        pgrp->pg_membercnt++;
-       if ( parent != PROC_NULL) {
+       if (parent != PROC_NULL) {
                LIST_INSERT_AFTER(parent, child, p_pglist);
-        }else {
+       else {
                LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pgrp->pg_members, child, p_pglist);
        }
        pgrp_unlock(pgrp);
 
        proc_list_lock();
        if (((pgrp->pg_listflags & (PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE | PGRP_FLAG_DEAD)) == PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE) && (pgrp->pg_membercnt != 0)) {
-               pgrp->pg_listflags &= ~PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE;     
+               pgrp->pg_listflags &= ~PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE;
        }
        proc_list_unlock();
 }
@@ -2231,21 +2997,24 @@ pgrp_remove(struct proc * p)
 
        proc_list_lock();
 #if __PROC_INTERNAL_DEBUG
-       if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_INPGRP) == 0)
+       if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_INPGRP) == 0) {
                panic("removing from pglist but no named ref\n");
+       }
 #endif
        p->p_pgrpid = PGRPID_DEAD;
        p->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_INPGRP;
        p->p_pgrp = NULL;
        proc_list_unlock();
 
-       if (pg == PGRP_NULL)
+       if (pg == PGRP_NULL) {
                panic("pgrp_remove: pg is NULL");
+       }
        pgrp_lock(pg);
        pg->pg_membercnt--;
 
-       if (pg->pg_membercnt < 0)
-               panic("pgprp: -ve membercnt pgprp:%p p:%p\n",pg, p);
+       if (pg->pg_membercnt < 0) {
+               panic("pgprp: -ve membercnt pgprp:%p p:%p\n", pg, p);
+       }
 
        LIST_REMOVE(p, p_pglist);
        if (pg->pg_members.lh_first == 0) {
@@ -2262,11 +3031,11 @@ pgrp_remove(struct proc * p)
 static void
 pgrp_replace(struct proc * p, struct pgrp * newpg)
 {
-        struct pgrp * oldpg;
+       struct pgrp * oldpg;
 
 
 
-       proc_list_lock();
+       proc_list_lock();
 
        while ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_PGRPTRANS) == P_LIST_PGRPTRANS) {
                p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_PGRPTRWAIT;
@@ -2276,67 +3045,70 @@ pgrp_replace(struct proc * p, struct pgrp * newpg)
        p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_PGRPTRANS;
 
        oldpg = p->p_pgrp;
-       if (oldpg == PGRP_NULL)
+       if (oldpg == PGRP_NULL) {
                panic("pgrp_replace: oldpg NULL");
+       }
        oldpg->pg_refcount++;
 #if __PROC_INTERNAL_DEBUG
-        if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_INPGRP) == 0)
-                panic("removing from pglist but no named ref\n");
+       if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_INPGRP) == 0) {
+               panic("removing from pglist but no named ref\n");
+       }
 #endif
-        p->p_pgrpid = PGRPID_DEAD;
-        p->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_INPGRP;
-        p->p_pgrp = NULL;
-       proc_list_unlock();
-
-       pgrp_lock(oldpg);
-       oldpg->pg_membercnt--;
-       if (oldpg->pg_membercnt < 0)
-                panic("pgprp: -ve membercnt pgprp:%p p:%p\n",oldpg, p);
-       LIST_REMOVE(p, p_pglist);
-        if (oldpg->pg_members.lh_first == 0) {
-                pgrp_unlock(oldpg);
-                pgdelete_dropref(oldpg);
-        } else {
-                pgrp_unlock(oldpg);
-                pg_rele(oldpg);
-        }
-
-        proc_list_lock();
-        p->p_pgrp = newpg;
-        p->p_pgrpid = newpg->pg_id;
-        p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_INPGRP;
-        /*
-         * When pgrp is being freed , a process can still
-         * request addition using setpgid from bash when 
-         * login is terminated (login cycler) return ESRCH
-         * Safe to hold lock due to refcount on pgrp 
-         */
-        if ((newpg->pg_listflags & (PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE | PGRP_FLAG_DEAD)) == PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE) {
-                newpg->pg_listflags &= ~PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE;
-        }
-
-        if ((newpg->pg_listflags & PGRP_FLAG_DEAD) == PGRP_FLAG_DEAD)
-                panic("pgrp_add : pgrp is dead adding process");
-        proc_list_unlock();
-
-        pgrp_lock(newpg);
-        newpg->pg_membercnt++;
+       p->p_pgrpid = PGRPID_DEAD;
+       p->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_INPGRP;
+       p->p_pgrp = NULL;
+
+       proc_list_unlock();
+
+       pgrp_lock(oldpg);
+       oldpg->pg_membercnt--;
+       if (oldpg->pg_membercnt < 0) {
+               panic("pgprp: -ve membercnt pgprp:%p p:%p\n", oldpg, p);
+       }
+       LIST_REMOVE(p, p_pglist);
+       if (oldpg->pg_members.lh_first == 0) {
+               pgrp_unlock(oldpg);
+               pgdelete_dropref(oldpg);
+       } else {
+               pgrp_unlock(oldpg);
+               pg_rele(oldpg);
+       }
+
+       proc_list_lock();
+       p->p_pgrp = newpg;
+       p->p_pgrpid = newpg->pg_id;
+       p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_INPGRP;
+       /*
+        * When pgrp is being freed , a process can still
+        * request addition using setpgid from bash when
+        * login is terminated (login cycler) return ESRCH
+        * Safe to hold lock due to refcount on pgrp
+        */
+       if ((newpg->pg_listflags & (PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE | PGRP_FLAG_DEAD)) == PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE) {
+               newpg->pg_listflags &= ~PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE;
+       }
+
+       if ((newpg->pg_listflags & PGRP_FLAG_DEAD) == PGRP_FLAG_DEAD) {
+               panic("pgrp_add : pgrp is dead adding process");
+       }
+       proc_list_unlock();
+
+       pgrp_lock(newpg);
+       newpg->pg_membercnt++;
        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&newpg->pg_members, p, p_pglist);
-        pgrp_unlock(newpg);
+       pgrp_unlock(newpg);
 
-        proc_list_lock();
-        if (((newpg->pg_listflags & (PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE | PGRP_FLAG_DEAD)) == PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE) && (newpg->pg_membercnt != 0)) {
-                newpg->pg_listflags &= ~PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE;
-        }
+       proc_list_lock();
+       if (((newpg->pg_listflags & (PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE | PGRP_FLAG_DEAD)) == PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE) && (newpg->pg_membercnt != 0)) {
+               newpg->pg_listflags &= ~PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE;
+       }
 
        p->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_PGRPTRANS;
        if ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_PGRPTRWAIT) == P_LIST_PGRPTRWAIT) {
                p->p_listflag &= ~P_LIST_PGRPTRWAIT;
                wakeup(&p->p_pgrpid);
-               
        }
-        proc_list_unlock();
+       proc_list_unlock();
 }
 
 void
@@ -2369,28 +3141,30 @@ proc_pgrp(proc_t p)
 {
        struct pgrp * pgrp;
 
-       if (p == PROC_NULL)
-               return(PGRP_NULL);
+       if (p == PROC_NULL) {
+               return PGRP_NULL;
+       }
        proc_list_lock();
 
        while ((p->p_listflag & P_LIST_PGRPTRANS) == P_LIST_PGRPTRANS) {
                p->p_listflag |= P_LIST_PGRPTRWAIT;
                (void)msleep(&p->p_pgrpid, proc_list_mlock, 0, "proc_pgrp", 0);
        }
-               
+
        pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
 
        assert(pgrp != NULL);
 
        if (pgrp != PGRP_NULL) {
                pgrp->pg_refcount++;
-               if ((pgrp->pg_listflags & (PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE | PGRP_FLAG_DEAD)) != 0)
+               if ((pgrp->pg_listflags & (PGRP_FLAG_TERMINATE | PGRP_FLAG_DEAD)) != 0) {
                        panic("proc_pgrp: ref being povided for dead pgrp");
+               }
        }
-               
+
        proc_list_unlock();
-       
-       return(pgrp);
+
+       return pgrp;
 }
 
 struct pgrp *
@@ -2402,22 +3176,24 @@ tty_pgrp(struct tty * tp)
        pg = tp->t_pgrp;
 
        if (pg != PGRP_NULL) {
-               if ((pg->pg_listflags & PGRP_FLAG_DEAD) != 0)
+               if ((pg->pg_listflags & PGRP_FLAG_DEAD) != 0) {
                        panic("tty_pgrp: ref being povided for dead pgrp");
+               }
                pg->pg_refcount++;
        }
        proc_list_unlock();
 
-       return(pg);
+       return pg;
 }
 
 struct session *
 proc_session(proc_t p)
 {
        struct session * sess = SESSION_NULL;
-       
-       if (p == PROC_NULL)
-               return(SESSION_NULL);
+
+       if (p == PROC_NULL) {
+               return SESSION_NULL;
+       }
 
        proc_list_lock();
 
@@ -2428,12 +3204,13 @@ proc_session(proc_t p)
        }
 
        if ((p->p_pgrp != PGRP_NULL) && ((sess = p->p_pgrp->pg_session) != SESSION_NULL)) {
-               if ((sess->s_listflags & (S_LIST_TERM | S_LIST_DEAD)) != 0)
+               if ((sess->s_listflags & (S_LIST_TERM | S_LIST_DEAD)) != 0) {
                        panic("proc_session:returning sesssion ref on terminating session");
+               }
                sess->s_count++;
        }
        proc_list_unlock();
-       return(sess);
+       return sess;
 }
 
 void
@@ -2441,33 +3218,34 @@ session_rele(struct session *sess)
 {
        proc_list_lock();
        if (--sess->s_count == 0) {
-               if ((sess->s_listflags & (S_LIST_TERM | S_LIST_DEAD)) != 0)
+               if ((sess->s_listflags & (S_LIST_TERM | S_LIST_DEAD)) != 0) {
                        panic("session_rele: terminating already terminated session");
+               }
                sess->s_listflags |= S_LIST_TERM;
                LIST_REMOVE(sess, s_hash);
                sess->s_listflags |= S_LIST_DEAD;
-               if (sess->s_count != 0)
-                       panic("session_rele: freeing session in use");  
+               if (sess->s_count != 0) {
+                       panic("session_rele: freeing session in use");
+               }
                proc_list_unlock();
-#ifdef CONFIG_EMBEDDED
-               lck_mtx_destroy(&sess->s_mlock, proc_lck_grp);
-#else
                lck_mtx_destroy(&sess->s_mlock, proc_mlock_grp);
-#endif
                FREE_ZONE(sess, sizeof(struct session), M_SESSION);
-       } else
+       } else {
                proc_list_unlock();
+       }
 }
 
 int
-proc_transstart(proc_t p, int locked)
+proc_transstart(proc_t p, int locked, int non_blocking)
 {
-       if (locked == 0)
+       if (locked == 0) {
                proc_lock(p);
+       }
        while ((p->p_lflag & P_LINTRANSIT) == P_LINTRANSIT) {
-               if ((p->p_lflag & P_LTRANSCOMMIT) == P_LTRANSCOMMIT) {
-                       if (locked == 0)
+               if (((p->p_lflag & P_LTRANSCOMMIT) == P_LTRANSCOMMIT) || non_blocking) {
+                       if (locked == 0) {
                                proc_unlock(p);
+                       }
                        return EDEADLK;
                }
                p->p_lflag |= P_LTRANSWAIT;
@@ -2475,62 +3253,70 @@ proc_transstart(proc_t p, int locked)
        }
        p->p_lflag |= P_LINTRANSIT;
        p->p_transholder = current_thread();
-       if (locked == 0)
+       if (locked == 0) {
                proc_unlock(p);
+       }
        return 0;
 }
 
 void
 proc_transcommit(proc_t p, int locked)
 {
-       if (locked == 0)
+       if (locked == 0) {
                proc_lock(p);
+       }
 
-       assert ((p->p_lflag & P_LINTRANSIT) == P_LINTRANSIT);
-       assert (p->p_transholder == current_thread());
+       assert((p->p_lflag & P_LINTRANSIT) == P_LINTRANSIT);
+       assert(p->p_transholder == current_thread());
        p->p_lflag |= P_LTRANSCOMMIT;
 
        if ((p->p_lflag & P_LTRANSWAIT) == P_LTRANSWAIT) {
                p->p_lflag &= ~P_LTRANSWAIT;
                wakeup(&p->p_lflag);
        }
-       if (locked == 0)
+       if (locked == 0) {
                proc_unlock(p);
+       }
 }
 
 void
 proc_transend(proc_t p, int locked)
 {
-       if (locked == 0)
+       if (locked == 0) {
                proc_lock(p);
+       }
 
-       p->p_lflag &= ~( P_LINTRANSIT | P_LTRANSCOMMIT);
+       p->p_lflag &= ~(P_LINTRANSIT | P_LTRANSCOMMIT);
        p->p_transholder = NULL;
 
        if ((p->p_lflag & P_LTRANSWAIT) == P_LTRANSWAIT) {
                p->p_lflag &= ~P_LTRANSWAIT;
                wakeup(&p->p_lflag);
        }
-       if (locked == 0)
+       if (locked == 0) {
                proc_unlock(p);
+       }
 }
 
 int
 proc_transwait(proc_t p, int locked)
 {
-       if (locked == 0)
+       if (locked == 0) {
                proc_lock(p);
+       }
        while ((p->p_lflag & P_LINTRANSIT) == P_LINTRANSIT) {
                if ((p->p_lflag & P_LTRANSCOMMIT) == P_LTRANSCOMMIT && current_proc() == p) {
-                       if (locked == 0)
+                       if (locked == 0) {
                                proc_unlock(p);
+                       }
                        return EDEADLK;
                }
                p->p_lflag |= P_LTRANSWAIT;
                msleep(&p->p_lflag, &p->p_mlock, 0, "proc_signstart", NULL);
        }
-       if (locked == 0)
+       if (locked == 0) {
                proc_unlock(p);
+       }
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2564,114 +3350,13 @@ proc_knote_drain(struct proc *p)
         */
        proc_klist_lock();
        while ((kn = SLIST_FIRST(&p->p_klist))) {
-               kn->kn_ptr.p_proc = PROC_NULL;
+               kn->kn_proc = PROC_NULL;
                KNOTE_DETACH(&p->p_klist, kn);
        }
        proc_klist_unlock();
 }
 
-unsigned long cs_procs_killed = 0;
-unsigned long cs_procs_invalidated = 0;
-int cs_force_kill = 0;
-int cs_force_hard = 0;
-int cs_debug = 0;
-SYSCTL_INT(_vm, OID_AUTO, cs_force_kill, CTLFLAG_RW, &cs_force_kill, 0, "");
-SYSCTL_INT(_vm, OID_AUTO, cs_force_hard, CTLFLAG_RW, &cs_force_hard, 0, "");
-SYSCTL_INT(_vm, OID_AUTO, cs_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &cs_debug, 0, "");
-
-int
-cs_allow_invalid(struct proc *p)
-{
-#if MACH_ASSERT
-       lck_mtx_assert(&p->p_mlock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_NOTOWNED);
-#endif
-#if CONFIG_MACF && CONFIG_ENFORCE_SIGNED_CODE
-       /* There needs to be a MAC policy to implement this hook, or else the
-        * kill bits will be cleared here every time. If we have 
-        * CONFIG_ENFORCE_SIGNED_CODE, we can assume there is a policy
-        * implementing the hook. 
-        */
-       if( 0 != mac_proc_check_run_cs_invalid(p)) {
-               if(cs_debug) printf("CODE SIGNING: cs_allow_invalid() "
-                                   "not allowed: pid %d\n", 
-                                   p->p_pid);
-               return 0;
-       }
-       if(cs_debug) printf("CODE SIGNING: cs_allow_invalid() "
-                           "allowed: pid %d\n", 
-                           p->p_pid);
-       proc_lock(p);
-       p->p_csflags &= ~(CS_KILL | CS_HARD | CS_VALID);
-       proc_unlock(p);
-       vm_map_switch_protect(get_task_map(p->task), FALSE);
-#endif
-       return (p->p_csflags & (CS_KILL | CS_HARD)) == 0;
-}
-
-int
-cs_invalid_page(
-       addr64_t vaddr)
-{
-       struct proc     *p;
-       int             retval;
-
-       p = current_proc();
-
-       /*
-        * XXX revisit locking when proc is no longer protected
-        * by the kernel funnel...
-        */
-
-       /* XXX for testing */
-       proc_lock(p);
-       if (cs_force_kill)
-               p->p_csflags |= CS_KILL;
-       if (cs_force_hard)
-               p->p_csflags |= CS_HARD;
-
-       /* CS_KILL triggers us to send a kill signal. Nothing else. */
-       if (p->p_csflags & CS_KILL) {
-               p->p_csflags |= CS_KILLED;
-               proc_unlock(p);
-               if (cs_debug) {
-                       printf("CODE SIGNING: cs_invalid_page(0x%llx): "
-                              "p=%d[%s] honoring CS_KILL, final status 0x%x\n",
-                              vaddr, p->p_pid, p->p_comm, p->p_csflags);
-               }
-               cs_procs_killed++;
-               psignal(p, SIGKILL);
-               proc_lock(p);
-       }
-       
-       /* CS_HARD means fail the mapping operation so the process stays valid. */
-       if (p->p_csflags & CS_HARD) {
-               proc_unlock(p);
-               if (cs_debug) {
-                       printf("CODE SIGNING: cs_invalid_page(0x%llx): "
-                              "p=%d[%s] honoring CS_HARD\n",
-                              vaddr, p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
-               }
-               retval = 1;
-       } else {
-               if (p->p_csflags & CS_VALID) {
-                       p->p_csflags &= ~CS_VALID;
-                       
-                       proc_unlock(p);
-                       cs_procs_invalidated++;
-                       printf("CODE SIGNING: cs_invalid_page(0x%llx): "
-                              "p=%d[%s] clearing CS_VALID\n",
-                              vaddr, p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
-               } else {
-                       proc_unlock(p);
-               }
-               
-               retval = 0;
-       }
-
-       return retval;
-}
-
-void 
+void
 proc_setregister(proc_t p)
 {
        proc_lock(p);
@@ -2679,7 +3364,7 @@ proc_setregister(proc_t p)
        proc_unlock(p);
 }
 
-void 
+void
 proc_resetregister(proc_t p)
 {
        proc_lock(p);
@@ -2693,6 +3378,20 @@ proc_pgrpid(proc_t p)
        return p->p_pgrpid;
 }
 
+pid_t
+proc_sessionid(proc_t p)
+{
+       pid_t sid = -1;
+       struct session * sessp = proc_session(p);
+
+       if (sessp != SESSION_NULL) {
+               sid = sessp->s_sid;
+               session_rele(sessp);
+       }
+
+       return sid;
+}
+
 pid_t
 proc_selfpgrpid()
 {
@@ -2707,63 +3406,64 @@ proc_getpcontrol(int pid, int * pcontrolp)
        proc_t p;
 
        p = proc_find(pid);
-       if (p == PROC_NULL)
-               return(ESRCH);
-       if (pcontrolp != NULL)
+       if (p == PROC_NULL) {
+               return ESRCH;
+       }
+       if (pcontrolp != NULL) {
                *pcontrolp = p->p_pcaction;
+       }
 
        proc_rele(p);
-       return(0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 int
-proc_dopcontrol(proc_t p, void *num_found)
+proc_dopcontrol(proc_t p)
 {
        int pcontrol;
+       os_reason_t kill_reason;
 
        proc_lock(p);
 
        pcontrol = PROC_CONTROL_STATE(p);
 
-       if (PROC_ACTION_STATE(p) ==0) {
-               switch(pcontrol) {
-                       case P_PCTHROTTLE:
-                               PROC_SETACTION_STATE(p);
-                               proc_unlock(p);
-                               printf("low swap: throttling pid %d (%s)\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
-                               (*(int *)num_found)++;
-                               break;
+       if (PROC_ACTION_STATE(p) == 0) {
+               switch (pcontrol) {
+               case P_PCTHROTTLE:
+                       PROC_SETACTION_STATE(p);
+                       proc_unlock(p);
+                       printf("low swap: throttling pid %d (%s)\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
+                       break;
 
-                       case P_PCSUSP:
-                               PROC_SETACTION_STATE(p);
-                               proc_unlock(p);
-                               printf("low swap: suspending pid %d (%s)\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
-                               task_suspend(p->task);
-                               (*(int *)num_found)++;
-                               break;
+               case P_PCSUSP:
+                       PROC_SETACTION_STATE(p);
+                       proc_unlock(p);
+                       printf("low swap: suspending pid %d (%s)\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
+                       task_suspend(p->task);
+                       break;
 
-                       case P_PCKILL:
-                               PROC_SETACTION_STATE(p);
-                               proc_unlock(p);
-                               printf("low swap: killing pid %d (%s)\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
-                               psignal(p, SIGKILL);
-                               (*(int *)num_found)++;
-                               break;
+               case P_PCKILL:
+                       PROC_SETACTION_STATE(p);
+                       proc_unlock(p);
+                       printf("low swap: killing pid %d (%s)\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
+                       kill_reason = os_reason_create(OS_REASON_JETSAM, JETSAM_REASON_LOWSWAP);
+                       psignal_with_reason(p, SIGKILL, kill_reason);
+                       break;
 
-                       default:
-                               proc_unlock(p);
+               default:
+                       proc_unlock(p);
                }
-
-       } else 
+       } else {
                proc_unlock(p);
+       }
 
-       return(PROC_RETURNED);
+       return PROC_RETURNED;
 }
 
 
 /*
  * Resume a throttled or suspended process.  This is an internal interface that's only
- * used by the user level code that presents the GUI when we run out of swap space and 
+ * used by the user level code that presents the GUI when we run out of swap space and
  * hence is restricted to processes with superuser privileges.
  */
 
@@ -2773,142 +3473,469 @@ proc_resetpcontrol(int pid)
        proc_t p;
        int pcontrol;
        int error;
+       proc_t self = current_proc();
 
-       if ((error = suser(kauth_cred_get(), 0)))
+       /* if the process has been validated to handle resource control or root is valid one */
+       if (((self->p_lflag & P_LVMRSRCOWNER) == 0) && (error = suser(kauth_cred_get(), 0))) {
                return error;
+       }
+
        p = proc_find(pid);
-       if (p == PROC_NULL)
-               return(ESRCH);
-       
+       if (p == PROC_NULL) {
+               return ESRCH;
+       }
+
        proc_lock(p);
 
        pcontrol = PROC_CONTROL_STATE(p);
 
-       if(PROC_ACTION_STATE(p) !=0) {
-               switch(pcontrol) {
-                       case P_PCTHROTTLE:
-                               PROC_RESETACTION_STATE(p);
-                               proc_unlock(p);
-                               printf("low swap: unthrottling pid %d (%s)\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
-                               break;
+       if (PROC_ACTION_STATE(p) != 0) {
+               switch (pcontrol) {
+               case P_PCTHROTTLE:
+                       PROC_RESETACTION_STATE(p);
+                       proc_unlock(p);
+                       printf("low swap: unthrottling pid %d (%s)\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
+                       break;
 
-                       case P_PCSUSP:
-                               PROC_RESETACTION_STATE(p);
-                               proc_unlock(p);
-                               printf("low swap: resuming pid %d (%s)\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
-                               task_resume(p->task);
-                               break;
+               case P_PCSUSP:
+                       PROC_RESETACTION_STATE(p);
+                       proc_unlock(p);
+                       printf("low swap: resuming pid %d (%s)\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
+                       task_resume(p->task);
+                       break;
 
-                       case P_PCKILL:
-                               /* Huh? */
-                               PROC_SETACTION_STATE(p);
-                               proc_unlock(p);
-                               printf("low swap: attempt to unkill pid %d (%s) ignored\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
-                               break;
+               case P_PCKILL:
+                       /* Huh? */
+                       PROC_SETACTION_STATE(p);
+                       proc_unlock(p);
+                       printf("low swap: attempt to unkill pid %d (%s) ignored\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
+                       break;
 
-                       default:
-                               proc_unlock(p);
+               default:
+                       proc_unlock(p);
                }
-
-       } else 
+       } else {
                proc_unlock(p);
+       }
 
        proc_rele(p);
-       return(0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 
-/*
- * Return true if the specified process has an action state specified for it and it isn't
- * already in an action state and it's using more physical memory than the specified threshold.
- * Note: the memory_threshold argument is specified in bytes and is of type uint64_t.
- */
+
+struct no_paging_space {
+       uint64_t        pcs_max_size;
+       uint64_t        pcs_uniqueid;
+       int             pcs_pid;
+       int             pcs_proc_count;
+       uint64_t        pcs_total_size;
+
+       uint64_t        npcs_max_size;
+       uint64_t        npcs_uniqueid;
+       int             npcs_pid;
+       int             npcs_proc_count;
+       uint64_t        npcs_total_size;
+
+       int             apcs_proc_count;
+       uint64_t        apcs_total_size;
+};
+
 
 static int
-proc_pcontrol_filter(proc_t p, void *memory_thresholdp)
+proc_pcontrol_filter(proc_t p, void *arg)
 {
-       
-       return PROC_CONTROL_STATE(p) &&                                                 /* if there's an action state specified... */
-             (PROC_ACTION_STATE(p) == 0) &&                                            /* and we're not in the action state yet... */
-             (get_task_resident_size(p->task) > *((uint64_t *)memory_thresholdp));     /* and this proc is over the mem threshold, */
-                                                                                       /* then return true to take action on this proc */
+       struct no_paging_space *nps;
+       uint64_t        compressed;
+
+       nps = (struct no_paging_space *)arg;
+
+       compressed = get_task_compressed(p->task);
+
+       if (PROC_CONTROL_STATE(p)) {
+               if (PROC_ACTION_STATE(p) == 0) {
+                       if (compressed > nps->pcs_max_size) {
+                               nps->pcs_pid = p->p_pid;
+                               nps->pcs_uniqueid = p->p_uniqueid;
+                               nps->pcs_max_size = compressed;
+                       }
+                       nps->pcs_total_size += compressed;
+                       nps->pcs_proc_count++;
+               } else {
+                       nps->apcs_total_size += compressed;
+                       nps->apcs_proc_count++;
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (compressed > nps->npcs_max_size) {
+                       nps->npcs_pid = p->p_pid;
+                       nps->npcs_uniqueid = p->p_uniqueid;
+                       nps->npcs_max_size = compressed;
+               }
+               nps->npcs_total_size += compressed;
+               nps->npcs_proc_count++;
+       }
+       return 0;
 }
 
 
+static int
+proc_pcontrol_null(__unused proc_t p, __unused void *arg)
+{
+       return PROC_RETURNED;
+}
+
 
 /*
- * Deal with the out of swap space condition.  This routine gets called when
- * we want to swap something out but there's no more space left.  Since this
- * creates a memory deadlock situtation, we need to take action to free up
- * some memory resources in order to prevent the system from hanging completely.
- * The action we take is based on what the system processes running at user level
- * have specified.  Processes are marked in one of four categories: ones that
- * can be killed immediately, ones that should be suspended, ones that should
- * be throttled, and all the rest which are basically none of the above.  Which
- * processes are marked as being in which category is a user level policy decision;
- * we just take action based on those decisions here.
+ * Deal with the low on compressor pool space condition... this function
+ * gets called when we are approaching the limits of the compressor pool or
+ * we are unable to create a new swap file.
+ * Since this eventually creates a memory deadlock situtation, we need to take action to free up
+ * memory resources (both compressed and uncompressed) in order to prevent the system from hanging completely.
+ * There are 2 categories of processes to deal with.  Those that have an action
+ * associated with them by the task itself and those that do not.  Actionable
+ * tasks can have one of three categories specified:  ones that
+ * can be killed immediately, ones that should be suspended, and ones that should
+ * be throttled.  Processes that do not have an action associated with them are normally
+ * ignored unless they are utilizing such a large percentage of the compressor pool (currently 50%)
+ * that only by killing them can we hope to put the system back into a usable state.
  */
 
-#define STARTING_PERCENTAGE    50      /* memory threshold expressed as a percentage */
-                                       /* of physical memory                         */
+#define NO_PAGING_SPACE_DEBUG   0
 
-struct timeval last_no_space_action = {0, 0};
+extern uint64_t vm_compressor_pages_compressed(void);
 
-void
-no_paging_space_action(void)
+struct timeval  last_no_space_action = {.tv_sec = 0, .tv_usec = 0};
+
+#if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG
+extern boolean_t kill_on_no_paging_space;
+#endif /* DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG */
+
+#define MB_SIZE (1024 * 1024ULL)
+boolean_t       memorystatus_kill_on_VM_compressor_space_shortage(boolean_t);
+
+extern int32_t  max_kill_priority;
+extern int      memorystatus_get_proccnt_upto_priority(int32_t max_bucket_index);
+
+int
+no_paging_space_action()
 {
+       proc_t          p;
+       struct no_paging_space nps;
+       struct timeval  now;
+       os_reason_t kill_reason;
+
+       /*
+        * Throttle how often we come through here.  Once every 5 seconds should be plenty.
+        */
+       microtime(&now);
+
+       if (now.tv_sec <= last_no_space_action.tv_sec + 5) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Examine all processes and find the biggest (biggest is based on the number of pages this
+        * task has in the compressor pool) that has been marked to have some action
+        * taken when swap space runs out... we also find the biggest that hasn't been marked for
+        * action.
+        *
+        * If the biggest non-actionable task is over the "dangerously big" threashold (currently 50% of
+        * the total number of pages held by the compressor, we go ahead and kill it since no other task
+        * can have any real effect on the situation.  Otherwise, we go after the actionable process.
+        */
+       bzero(&nps, sizeof(nps));
+
+       proc_iterate(PROC_ALLPROCLIST, proc_pcontrol_null, (void *)NULL, proc_pcontrol_filter, (void *)&nps);
+
+#if NO_PAGING_SPACE_DEBUG
+       printf("low swap: npcs_proc_count = %d, npcs_total_size = %qd, npcs_max_size = %qd\n",
+           nps.npcs_proc_count, nps.npcs_total_size, nps.npcs_max_size);
+       printf("low swap: pcs_proc_count = %d, pcs_total_size = %qd, pcs_max_size = %qd\n",
+           nps.pcs_proc_count, nps.pcs_total_size, nps.pcs_max_size);
+       printf("low swap: apcs_proc_count = %d, apcs_total_size = %qd\n",
+           nps.apcs_proc_count, nps.apcs_total_size);
+#endif
+       if (nps.npcs_max_size > (vm_compressor_pages_compressed() * 50) / 100) {
+               /*
+                * for now we'll knock out any task that has more then 50% of the pages
+                * held by the compressor
+                */
+               if ((p = proc_find(nps.npcs_pid)) != PROC_NULL) {
+                       if (nps.npcs_uniqueid == p->p_uniqueid) {
+                               /*
+                                * verify this is still the same process
+                                * in case the proc exited and the pid got reused while
+                                * we were finishing the proc_iterate and getting to this point
+                                */
+                               last_no_space_action = now;
+
+                               printf("low swap: killing largest compressed process with pid %d (%s) and size %llu MB\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm, (nps.pcs_max_size / MB_SIZE));
+                               kill_reason = os_reason_create(OS_REASON_JETSAM, JETSAM_REASON_LOWSWAP);
+                               psignal_with_reason(p, SIGKILL, kill_reason);
+
+                               proc_rele(p);
+
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+
+                       proc_rele(p);
+               }
+       }
 
-       uint64_t        memory_threshold;
-       int             num_found;
-       struct timeval  now;
+       /*
+        * We have some processes within our jetsam bands of consideration and hence can be killed.
+        * So we will invoke the memorystatus thread to go ahead and kill something.
+        */
+       if (memorystatus_get_proccnt_upto_priority(max_kill_priority) > 0) {
+               last_no_space_action = now;
+               memorystatus_kill_on_VM_compressor_space_shortage(TRUE /* async */);
+               return 1;
+       }
 
        /*
-        * Throttle how often we come through here.  Once every 20 seconds should be plenty.
+        * No eligible processes to kill. So let's suspend/kill the largest
+        * process depending on its policy control specifications.
         */
 
-       microtime(&now);
+       if (nps.pcs_max_size > 0) {
+               if ((p = proc_find(nps.pcs_pid)) != PROC_NULL) {
+                       if (nps.pcs_uniqueid == p->p_uniqueid) {
+                               /*
+                                * verify this is still the same process
+                                * in case the proc exited and the pid got reused while
+                                * we were finishing the proc_iterate and getting to this point
+                                */
+                               last_no_space_action = now;
 
-       if (now.tv_sec <= last_no_space_action.tv_sec + 20)
-               return;
+                               proc_dopcontrol(p);
+
+                               proc_rele(p);
+
+                               return 1;
+                       }
 
+                       proc_rele(p);
+               }
+       }
        last_no_space_action = now;
 
+       printf("low swap: unable to find any eligible processes to take action on\n");
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int
+proc_trace_log(__unused proc_t p, struct proc_trace_log_args *uap, __unused int *retval)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       proc_t target_proc = PROC_NULL;
+       pid_t target_pid = uap->pid;
+       uint64_t target_uniqueid = uap->uniqueid;
+       task_t target_task = NULL;
+
+       if (priv_check_cred(kauth_cred_get(), PRIV_PROC_TRACE_INSPECT, 0)) {
+               ret = EPERM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       target_proc = proc_find(target_pid);
+       if (target_proc != PROC_NULL) {
+               if (target_uniqueid != proc_uniqueid(target_proc)) {
+                       ret = ENOENT;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               target_task = proc_task(target_proc);
+               if (task_send_trace_memory(target_task, target_pid, target_uniqueid)) {
+                       ret = EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       } else {
+               ret = ENOENT;
+       }
+
+out:
+       if (target_proc != PROC_NULL) {
+               proc_rele(target_proc);
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+#if VM_SCAN_FOR_SHADOW_CHAIN
+extern int vm_map_shadow_max(vm_map_t map);
+int proc_shadow_max(void);
+int
+proc_shadow_max(void)
+{
+       int             retval, max;
+       proc_t          p;
+       task_t          task;
+       vm_map_t        map;
+
+       max = 0;
+       proc_list_lock();
+       for (p = allproc.lh_first; (p != 0); p = p->p_list.le_next) {
+               if (p->p_stat == SIDL) {
+                       continue;
+               }
+               task = p->task;
+               if (task == NULL) {
+                       continue;
+               }
+               map = get_task_map(task);
+               if (map == NULL) {
+                       continue;
+               }
+               retval = vm_map_shadow_max(map);
+               if (retval > max) {
+                       max = retval;
+               }
+       }
+       proc_list_unlock();
+       return max;
+}
+#endif /* VM_SCAN_FOR_SHADOW_CHAIN */
+
+void proc_set_responsible_pid(proc_t target_proc, pid_t responsible_pid);
+void
+proc_set_responsible_pid(proc_t target_proc, pid_t responsible_pid)
+{
+       if (target_proc != NULL) {
+               target_proc->p_responsible_pid = responsible_pid;
+       }
+       return;
+}
+
+int
+proc_chrooted(proc_t p)
+{
+       int retval = 0;
+
+       if (p) {
+               proc_fdlock(p);
+               retval = (p->p_fd->fd_rdir != NULL) ? 1 : 0;
+               proc_fdunlock(p);
+       }
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+boolean_t
+proc_send_synchronous_EXC_RESOURCE(proc_t p)
+{
+       if (p == PROC_NULL) {
+               return FALSE;
+       }
+
+       /* Send sync EXC_RESOURCE if the process is traced */
+       if (ISSET(p->p_lflag, P_LTRACED)) {
+               return TRUE;
+       }
+       return FALSE;
+}
+
+size_t
+proc_get_syscall_filter_mask_size(int which)
+{
+       if (which == SYSCALL_MASK_UNIX) {
+               return nsysent;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int
+proc_set_syscall_filter_mask(proc_t p, int which, unsigned char *maskptr, size_t masklen)
+{
+#if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG
+       if (syscallfilter_disable) {
+               printf("proc_set_syscall_filter_mask: attempt to set policy for pid %d, but disabled by boot-arg\n", proc_pid(p));
+               return KERN_SUCCESS;
+       }
+#endif // DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG
+
+       if (which != SYSCALL_MASK_UNIX ||
+           (maskptr != NULL && masklen != nsysent)) {
+               return EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       p->syscall_filter_mask = maskptr;
+
+       return KERN_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT_TELEMETRY
+void
+proc_log_32bit_telemetry(proc_t p)
+{
+       /* Gather info */
+       char signature_buf[MAX_32BIT_EXEC_SIG_SIZE] = { 0 };
+       char * signature_cur_end = &signature_buf[0];
+       char * signature_buf_end = &signature_buf[MAX_32BIT_EXEC_SIG_SIZE - 1];
+       int bytes_printed = 0;
+
+       const char * teamid = NULL;
+       const char * identity = NULL;
+       struct cs_blob * csblob = NULL;
+
+       proc_list_lock();
+
        /*
-        * Examine all processes and find those that have been marked to have some action
-        * taken when swap space runs out.  Of those processes, select one or more and 
-        * apply the specified action to them.  The idea is to only take action against
-        * a few processes rather than hitting too many at once.  If the low swap condition
-        * persists, this routine will get called again and we'll take action against more
-        * processes.
-        *
-        * Of the processes that have been marked, we choose which ones to take action 
-        * against according to how much physical memory they're presently using.  We
-        * start with the STARTING_THRESHOLD and any processes using more physical memory
-        * than the percentage threshold will have action taken against it.  If there
-        * are no processes over the threshold, then the threshold is cut in half and we
-        * look again for processes using more than this threshold.  We continue in
-        * this fashion until we find at least one process to take action against.  This
-        * iterative approach is less than ideally efficient, however we only get here
-        * when the system is almost in a memory deadlock and is pretty much just
-        * thrashing if it's doing anything at all.  Therefore, the cpu overhead of
-        * potentially multiple passes here probably isn't revelant.
+        * Get proc name and parent proc name; if the parent execs, we'll get a
+        * garbled name.
         */
+       bytes_printed = scnprintf(signature_cur_end,
+           signature_buf_end - signature_cur_end,
+           "%s,%s,", p->p_name,
+           (p->p_pptr ? p->p_pptr->p_name : ""));
 
-       memory_threshold = (sane_size * STARTING_PERCENTAGE) / 100;     /* resident threshold in bytes */
+       if (bytes_printed > 0) {
+               signature_cur_end += bytes_printed;
+       }
 
-       for (num_found = 0; num_found == 0; memory_threshold = memory_threshold / 2) {
-               proc_iterate(PROC_ALLPROCLIST, proc_dopcontrol, (void *)&num_found, proc_pcontrol_filter, (void *)&memory_threshold);
+       proc_list_unlock();
 
-               /*
-                * If we just looked with memory_threshold == 0, then there's no need to iterate any further since
-                * we won't find any eligible processes at this point.
-                */
+       /* Get developer info. */
+       vnode_t v = proc_getexecutablevnode(p);
 
-               if (memory_threshold == 0) {
-                       if (num_found == 0)     /* log that we couldn't do anything in this case */
-                               printf("low swap: unable to find any eligible processes to take action on\n");
+       if (v) {
+               csblob = csvnode_get_blob(v, 0);
 
-                       break;
+               if (csblob) {
+                       teamid = csblob_get_teamid(csblob);
+                       identity = csblob_get_identity(csblob);
                }
        }
+
+       if (teamid == NULL) {
+               teamid = "";
+       }
+
+       if (identity == NULL) {
+               identity = "";
+       }
+
+       bytes_printed = scnprintf(signature_cur_end,
+           signature_buf_end - signature_cur_end,
+           "%s,%s", teamid, identity);
+
+       if (bytes_printed > 0) {
+               signature_cur_end += bytes_printed;
+       }
+
+       if (v) {
+               vnode_put(v);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We may want to rate limit here, although the SUMMARIZE key should
+        * help us aggregate events in userspace.
+        */
+
+       /* Emit log */
+       kern_asl_msg(LOG_DEBUG, "messagetracer", 3,
+           /* 0 */ "com.apple.message.domain", "com.apple.kernel.32bit_exec",
+           /* 1 */ "com.apple.message.signature", signature_buf,
+           /* 2 */ "com.apple.message.summarize", "YES",
+           NULL);
 }
+#endif /* CONFIG_32BIT_TELEMETRY */