/*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2016 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- *
+ *
* This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
* as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
* Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
* unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
* circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
* terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
- *
+ *
* Please obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
- *
+ *
* The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
* distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
* Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
* limitations under the License.
- *
+ *
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
/*
* @OSF_FREE_COPYRIGHT@
*/
-/*
+/*
* Mach Operating System
* Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988,1987 Carnegie Mellon University
* All Rights Reserved.
- *
+ *
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
* documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
- *
+ *
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
* ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- *
+ *
* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
- *
+ *
* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
* School of Computer Science
* Carnegie Mellon University
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
- *
+ *
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
* the rights to redistribute these changes.
*/
#include <machine/machine_routines.h>
#include <machine/sched_param.h>
#include <machine/machine_cpu.h>
-#include <machine/machlimits.h>
+#include <machine/limits.h>
+#include <machine/atomic.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_APPROXIMATE_TIME
#include <machine/commpage.h>
-#endif
#include <kern/kern_types.h>
+#include <kern/backtrace.h>
#include <kern/clock.h>
#include <kern/counters.h>
#include <kern/cpu_number.h>
#include <kern/macro_help.h>
#include <kern/machine.h>
#include <kern/misc_protos.h>
+#if MONOTONIC
+#include <kern/monotonic.h>
+#endif /* MONOTONIC */
#include <kern/processor.h>
#include <kern/queue.h>
#include <kern/sched.h>
#include <kern/ledger.h>
#include <kern/timer_queue.h>
#include <kern/waitq.h>
+#include <kern/policy_internal.h>
+#include <kern/cpu_quiesce.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
+#include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
#include <mach/sdt.h>
+#include <mach/mach_host.h>
+#include <mach/host_info.h>
#include <sys/kdebug.h>
-
+#include <kperf/kperf.h>
+#include <kern/kpc.h>
+#include <san/kasan.h>
#include <kern/pms.h>
+#include <kern/host.h>
+#include <stdatomic.h>
-#if defined(CONFIG_TELEMETRY) && defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE)
-#include <kern/telemetry.h>
-#endif
-
-struct rt_queue rt_runq;
+int
+rt_runq_count(processor_set_t pset)
+{
+ return atomic_load_explicit(&SCHED(rt_runq)(pset)->count, memory_order_relaxed);
+}
-uintptr_t sched_thread_on_rt_queue = (uintptr_t)0xDEAFBEE0;
+void
+rt_runq_count_incr(processor_set_t pset)
+{
+ atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&SCHED(rt_runq)(pset)->count, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
+}
-/* Lock RT runq, must be done with interrupts disabled (under splsched()) */
-#if __SMP__
-decl_simple_lock_data(static,rt_lock);
-#define rt_lock_init() simple_lock_init(&rt_lock, 0)
-#define rt_lock_lock() simple_lock(&rt_lock)
-#define rt_lock_unlock() simple_unlock(&rt_lock)
-#else
-#define rt_lock_init() do { } while(0)
-#define rt_lock_lock() do { } while(0)
-#define rt_lock_unlock() do { } while(0)
-#endif
+void
+rt_runq_count_decr(processor_set_t pset)
+{
+ atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(&SCHED(rt_runq)(pset)->count, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
+}
-#define DEFAULT_PREEMPTION_RATE 100 /* (1/s) */
-int default_preemption_rate = DEFAULT_PREEMPTION_RATE;
+#define DEFAULT_PREEMPTION_RATE 100 /* (1/s) */
+int default_preemption_rate = DEFAULT_PREEMPTION_RATE;
-#define DEFAULT_BG_PREEMPTION_RATE 400 /* (1/s) */
-int default_bg_preemption_rate = DEFAULT_BG_PREEMPTION_RATE;
+#define DEFAULT_BG_PREEMPTION_RATE 400 /* (1/s) */
+int default_bg_preemption_rate = DEFAULT_BG_PREEMPTION_RATE;
-#define MAX_UNSAFE_QUANTA 800
-int max_unsafe_quanta = MAX_UNSAFE_QUANTA;
+#define MAX_UNSAFE_QUANTA 800
+int max_unsafe_quanta = MAX_UNSAFE_QUANTA;
-#define MAX_POLL_QUANTA 2
-int max_poll_quanta = MAX_POLL_QUANTA;
+#define MAX_POLL_QUANTA 2
+int max_poll_quanta = MAX_POLL_QUANTA;
-#define SCHED_POLL_YIELD_SHIFT 4 /* 1/16 */
-int sched_poll_yield_shift = SCHED_POLL_YIELD_SHIFT;
+#define SCHED_POLL_YIELD_SHIFT 4 /* 1/16 */
+int sched_poll_yield_shift = SCHED_POLL_YIELD_SHIFT;
-uint64_t max_poll_computation;
+uint64_t max_poll_computation;
-uint64_t max_unsafe_computation;
-uint64_t sched_safe_duration;
+uint64_t max_unsafe_computation;
+uint64_t sched_safe_duration;
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE)
-uint32_t std_quantum;
-uint32_t min_std_quantum;
-uint32_t bg_quantum;
+uint32_t std_quantum;
+uint32_t min_std_quantum;
+uint32_t bg_quantum;
-uint32_t std_quantum_us;
-uint32_t bg_quantum_us;
+uint32_t std_quantum_us;
+uint32_t bg_quantum_us;
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
-uint32_t thread_depress_time;
-uint32_t default_timeshare_computation;
-uint32_t default_timeshare_constraint;
+uint32_t thread_depress_time;
+uint32_t default_timeshare_computation;
+uint32_t default_timeshare_constraint;
-uint32_t max_rt_quantum;
-uint32_t min_rt_quantum;
+uint32_t max_rt_quantum;
+uint32_t min_rt_quantum;
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE)
-unsigned sched_tick;
-uint32_t sched_tick_interval;
-#if defined(CONFIG_TELEMETRY)
-uint32_t sched_telemetry_interval;
-#endif /* CONFIG_TELEMETRY */
+unsigned sched_tick;
+uint32_t sched_tick_interval;
+
+/* Timeshare load calculation interval (15ms) */
+uint32_t sched_load_compute_interval_us = 15000;
+uint64_t sched_load_compute_interval_abs;
+static _Atomic uint64_t sched_load_compute_deadline;
-uint32_t sched_pri_shift = INT8_MAX;
-uint32_t sched_background_pri_shift = INT8_MAX;
-uint32_t sched_combined_fgbg_pri_shift = INT8_MAX;
-uint32_t sched_fixed_shift;
-uint32_t sched_use_combined_fgbg_decay = 0;
+uint32_t sched_pri_shifts[TH_BUCKET_MAX];
+uint32_t sched_fixed_shift;
-uint32_t sched_decay_usage_age_factor = 1; /* accelerate 5/8^n usage aging */
+uint32_t sched_decay_usage_age_factor = 1; /* accelerate 5/8^n usage aging */
/* Allow foreground to decay past default to resolve inversions */
#define DEFAULT_DECAY_BAND_LIMIT ((BASEPRI_FOREGROUND - BASEPRI_DEFAULT) + 2)
-int sched_pri_decay_band_limit = DEFAULT_DECAY_BAND_LIMIT;
+int sched_pri_decay_band_limit = DEFAULT_DECAY_BAND_LIMIT;
/* Defaults for timer deadline profiling */
#define TIMER_DEADLINE_TRACKING_BIN_1_DEFAULT 2000000 /* Timers with deadlines <=
- * 2ms */
+ * 2ms */
#define TIMER_DEADLINE_TRACKING_BIN_2_DEFAULT 5000000 /* Timers with deadlines
- <= 5ms */
+ * <= 5ms */
uint64_t timer_deadline_tracking_bin_1;
uint64_t timer_deadline_tracking_bin_2;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
+
thread_t sched_maintenance_thread;
-#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
+/* interrupts disabled lock to guard recommended cores state */
+decl_simple_lock_data(static, sched_recommended_cores_lock);
+static uint64_t usercontrol_requested_recommended_cores = ALL_CORES_RECOMMENDED;
+static void sched_update_recommended_cores(uint64_t recommended_cores);
-uint64_t sched_one_second_interval;
+#if __arm__ || __arm64__
+static void sched_recommended_cores_maintenance(void);
+uint64_t perfcontrol_failsafe_starvation_threshold;
+extern char *proc_name_address(struct proc *p);
+#endif /* __arm__ || __arm64__ */
-uint32_t sched_run_count, sched_share_count, sched_background_count;
-uint32_t sched_load_average, sched_mach_factor;
+uint64_t sched_one_second_interval;
/* Forwards */
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
-static thread_t thread_select(
- thread_t thread,
- processor_t processor,
- ast_t reason);
-
-#if CONFIG_SCHED_IDLE_IN_PLACE
-static thread_t thread_select_idle(
- thread_t thread,
- processor_t processor);
-#endif
-
-thread_t processor_idle(
- thread_t thread,
- processor_t processor);
+thread_t processor_idle(
+ thread_t thread,
+ processor_t processor);
-ast_t
-csw_check_locked( processor_t processor,
- processor_set_t pset,
- ast_t check_reason);
+static ast_t
+csw_check_locked(
+ thread_t thread,
+ processor_t processor,
+ processor_set_t pset,
+ ast_t check_reason);
static void processor_setrun(
- processor_t processor,
- thread_t thread,
- integer_t options);
-
-static void
-sched_realtime_init(void);
+ processor_t processor,
+ thread_t thread,
+ integer_t options);
static void
sched_realtime_timebase_init(void);
static void
sched_timer_deadline_tracking_init(void);
-#if DEBUG
+#if DEBUG
extern int debug_task;
#define TLOG(a, fmt, args...) if(debug_task & a) kprintf(fmt, ## args)
#else
static processor_t
thread_bind_internal(
- thread_t thread,
- processor_t processor);
+ thread_t thread,
+ processor_t processor);
static void
sched_vm_group_maintenance(void);
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE)
-int8_t sched_load_shifts[NRQS];
-int sched_preempt_pri[NRQBM];
+int8_t sched_load_shifts[NRQS];
+bitmap_t sched_preempt_pri[BITMAP_LEN(NRQS_MAX)];
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
-const struct sched_dispatch_table *sched_current_dispatch = NULL;
-
/*
* Statically allocate a buffer to hold the longest possible
* scheduler description string, as currently implemented.
*/
char sched_string[SCHED_STRING_MAX_LENGTH];
-uint32_t sched_debug_flags;
+uint32_t sched_debug_flags = SCHED_DEBUG_FLAG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_TRACEPOINTS;
/* Global flag which indicates whether Background Stepper Context is enabled */
static int cpu_throttle_enabled = 1;
void
sched_init(void)
{
- char sched_arg[SCHED_STRING_MAX_LENGTH] = { '\0' };
-
- /* Check for runtime selection of the scheduler algorithm */
- if (!PE_parse_boot_argn("sched", sched_arg, sizeof (sched_arg))) {
- /* If no boot-args override, look in device tree */
- if (!PE_get_default("kern.sched", sched_arg,
- SCHED_STRING_MAX_LENGTH)) {
- sched_arg[0] = '\0';
- }
- }
+ kprintf("Scheduler: Default of %s\n", SCHED(sched_name));
-
if (!PE_parse_boot_argn("sched_pri_decay_limit", &sched_pri_decay_band_limit, sizeof(sched_pri_decay_band_limit))) {
/* No boot-args, check in device tree */
if (!PE_get_default("kern.sched_pri_decay_limit",
- &sched_pri_decay_band_limit,
- sizeof(sched_pri_decay_band_limit))) {
+ &sched_pri_decay_band_limit,
+ sizeof(sched_pri_decay_band_limit))) {
/* Allow decay all the way to normal limits */
sched_pri_decay_band_limit = DEFAULT_DECAY_BAND_LIMIT;
}
kprintf("Setting scheduler priority decay band limit %d\n", sched_pri_decay_band_limit);
- if (strlen(sched_arg) > 0) {
- if (0) {
- /* Allow pattern below */
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TRADITIONAL)
- } else if (0 == strcmp(sched_arg, sched_traditional_dispatch.sched_name)) {
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_traditional_dispatch;
- } else if (0 == strcmp(sched_arg, sched_traditional_with_pset_runqueue_dispatch.sched_name)) {
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_traditional_with_pset_runqueue_dispatch;
-#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_PROTO)
- } else if (0 == strcmp(sched_arg, sched_proto_dispatch.sched_name)) {
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_proto_dispatch;
-#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_GRRR)
- } else if (0 == strcmp(sched_arg, sched_grrr_dispatch.sched_name)) {
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_grrr_dispatch;
-#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MULTIQ)
- } else if (0 == strcmp(sched_arg, sched_multiq_dispatch.sched_name)) {
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_multiq_dispatch;
- } else if (0 == strcmp(sched_arg, sched_dualq_dispatch.sched_name)) {
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_dualq_dispatch;
-#endif
- } else {
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TRADITIONAL)
- printf("Unrecognized scheduler algorithm: %s\n", sched_arg);
- printf("Scheduler: Using instead: %s\n", sched_traditional_with_pset_runqueue_dispatch.sched_name);
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_traditional_with_pset_runqueue_dispatch;
-#else
- panic("Unrecognized scheduler algorithm: %s", sched_arg);
-#endif
- }
- kprintf("Scheduler: Runtime selection of %s\n", SCHED(sched_name));
- } else {
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MULTIQ)
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_multiq_dispatch;
-#elif defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TRADITIONAL)
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_traditional_with_pset_runqueue_dispatch;
-#elif defined(CONFIG_SCHED_PROTO)
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_proto_dispatch;
-#elif defined(CONFIG_SCHED_GRRR)
- sched_current_dispatch = &sched_grrr_dispatch;
-#else
-#error No default scheduler implementation
-#endif
- kprintf("Scheduler: Default of %s\n", SCHED(sched_name));
- }
-
- strlcpy(sched_string, SCHED(sched_name), sizeof(sched_string));
-
if (PE_parse_boot_argn("sched_debug", &sched_debug_flags, sizeof(sched_debug_flags))) {
kprintf("Scheduler: Debug flags 0x%08x\n", sched_debug_flags);
}
-
+ strlcpy(sched_string, SCHED(sched_name), sizeof(sched_string));
+
+ cpu_quiescent_counter_init();
+
SCHED(init)();
- sched_realtime_init();
- ast_init();
+ SCHED(rt_init)(&pset0);
sched_timer_deadline_tracking_init();
SCHED(pset_init)(&pset0);
void
sched_timebase_init(void)
{
- uint64_t abstime;
-
+ uint64_t abstime;
+
clock_interval_to_absolutetime_interval(1, NSEC_PER_SEC, &abstime);
sched_one_second_interval = abstime;
-
+
SCHED(timebase_init)();
sched_realtime_timebase_init();
}
* Calculate the timeslicing quantum
* in us.
*/
- if (default_preemption_rate < 1)
+ if (default_preemption_rate < 1) {
default_preemption_rate = DEFAULT_PREEMPTION_RATE;
+ }
std_quantum_us = (1000 * 1000) / default_preemption_rate;
printf("standard timeslicing quantum is %d us\n", std_quantum_us);
- if (default_bg_preemption_rate < 1)
+ if (default_bg_preemption_rate < 1) {
default_bg_preemption_rate = DEFAULT_BG_PREEMPTION_RATE;
+ }
bg_quantum_us = (1000 * 1000) / default_bg_preemption_rate;
printf("standard background quantum is %d us\n", bg_quantum_us);
void
sched_timeshare_timebase_init(void)
{
- uint64_t abstime;
- uint32_t shift;
+ uint64_t abstime;
+ uint32_t shift;
/* standard timeslicing quantum */
clock_interval_to_absolutetime_interval(
- std_quantum_us, NSEC_PER_USEC, &abstime);
+ std_quantum_us, NSEC_PER_USEC, &abstime);
assert((abstime >> 32) == 0 && (uint32_t)abstime != 0);
std_quantum = (uint32_t)abstime;
/* quantum for background tasks */
clock_interval_to_absolutetime_interval(
- bg_quantum_us, NSEC_PER_USEC, &abstime);
+ bg_quantum_us, NSEC_PER_USEC, &abstime);
assert((abstime >> 32) == 0 && (uint32_t)abstime != 0);
bg_quantum = (uint32_t)abstime;
/* scheduler tick interval */
clock_interval_to_absolutetime_interval(USEC_PER_SEC >> SCHED_TICK_SHIFT,
- NSEC_PER_USEC, &abstime);
+ NSEC_PER_USEC, &abstime);
assert((abstime >> 32) == 0 && (uint32_t)abstime != 0);
sched_tick_interval = (uint32_t)abstime;
+ /* timeshare load calculation interval & deadline initialization */
+ clock_interval_to_absolutetime_interval(sched_load_compute_interval_us, NSEC_PER_USEC, &sched_load_compute_interval_abs);
+ sched_load_compute_deadline = sched_load_compute_interval_abs;
+
/*
* Compute conversion factor from usage to
* timesharing priorities with 5/8 ** n aging.
*/
abstime = (abstime * 5) / 3;
- for (shift = 0; abstime > BASEPRI_DEFAULT; ++shift)
+ for (shift = 0; abstime > BASEPRI_DEFAULT; ++shift) {
abstime >>= 1;
+ }
sched_fixed_shift = shift;
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < TH_BUCKET_MAX; i++) {
+ sched_pri_shifts[i] = INT8_MAX;
+ }
+
max_unsafe_computation = ((uint64_t)max_unsafe_quanta) * std_quantum;
sched_safe_duration = 2 * ((uint64_t)max_unsafe_quanta) * std_quantum;
-
+
max_poll_computation = ((uint64_t)max_poll_quanta) * std_quantum;
thread_depress_time = 1 * std_quantum;
default_timeshare_computation = std_quantum / 2;
default_timeshare_constraint = std_quantum;
-#if defined(CONFIG_TELEMETRY)
- /* interval for high frequency telemetry */
- clock_interval_to_absolutetime_interval(10, NSEC_PER_MSEC, &abstime);
- assert((abstime >> 32) == 0 && (uint32_t)abstime != 0);
- sched_telemetry_interval = (uint32_t)abstime;
-#endif
+#if __arm__ || __arm64__
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_starvation_threshold = (2 * sched_tick_interval);
+#endif /* __arm__ || __arm64__ */
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
-static void
-sched_realtime_init(void)
+void
+pset_rt_init(processor_set_t pset)
+{
+ rt_lock_init(pset);
+
+ os_atomic_init(&pset->rt_runq.count, 0);
+ queue_init(&pset->rt_runq.queue);
+ memset(&pset->rt_runq.runq_stats, 0, sizeof pset->rt_runq.runq_stats);
+}
+
+rt_queue_t
+sched_rtglobal_runq(processor_set_t pset)
+{
+ (void)pset;
+
+ return &pset0.rt_runq;
+}
+
+void
+sched_rtglobal_init(processor_set_t pset)
{
- rt_lock_init();
+ if (pset == &pset0) {
+ return pset_rt_init(pset);
+ }
- rt_runq.count = 0;
- queue_init(&rt_runq.queue);
+ /* Only pset0 rt_runq is used, so make it easy to detect
+ * buggy accesses to others.
+ */
+ memset(&pset->rt_runq, 0xfd, sizeof pset->rt_runq);
+}
+
+void
+sched_rtglobal_queue_shutdown(processor_t processor)
+{
+ (void)processor;
}
static void
/* maximum rt computation (50 ms) */
clock_interval_to_absolutetime_interval(
- 50, 1000*NSEC_PER_USEC, &abstime);
+ 50, 1000 * NSEC_PER_USEC, &abstime);
assert((abstime >> 32) == 0 && (uint32_t)abstime != 0);
max_rt_quantum = (uint32_t)abstime;
+}
+
+void
+sched_check_spill(processor_set_t pset, thread_t thread)
+{
+ (void)pset;
+ (void)thread;
+
+ return;
+}
+
+bool
+sched_thread_should_yield(processor_t processor, thread_t thread)
+{
+ (void)thread;
+
+ return !SCHED(processor_queue_empty)(processor) || rt_runq_count(processor->processor_set) > 0;
+}
+
+/* Default implementations of .steal_thread_enabled */
+bool
+sched_steal_thread_DISABLED(processor_set_t pset)
+{
+ (void)pset;
+ return false;
+}
+bool
+sched_steal_thread_enabled(processor_set_t pset)
+{
+ return pset->node->pset_count > 1;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE)
static void
load_shift_init(void)
{
- int8_t k, *p = sched_load_shifts;
- uint32_t i, j;
+ int8_t k, *p = sched_load_shifts;
+ uint32_t i, j;
- uint32_t sched_decay_penalty = 1;
+ uint32_t sched_decay_penalty = 1;
- if (PE_parse_boot_argn("sched_decay_penalty", &sched_decay_penalty, sizeof (sched_decay_penalty))) {
+ if (PE_parse_boot_argn("sched_decay_penalty", &sched_decay_penalty, sizeof(sched_decay_penalty))) {
kprintf("Overriding scheduler decay penalty %u\n", sched_decay_penalty);
}
- if (PE_parse_boot_argn("sched_decay_usage_age_factor", &sched_decay_usage_age_factor, sizeof (sched_decay_usage_age_factor))) {
+ if (PE_parse_boot_argn("sched_decay_usage_age_factor", &sched_decay_usage_age_factor, sizeof(sched_decay_usage_age_factor))) {
kprintf("Overriding scheduler decay usage age factor %u\n", sched_decay_usage_age_factor);
}
- if (PE_parse_boot_argn("sched_use_combined_fgbg_decay", &sched_use_combined_fgbg_decay, sizeof (sched_use_combined_fgbg_decay))) {
- kprintf("Overriding schedule fg/bg decay calculation: %u\n", sched_use_combined_fgbg_decay);
- }
-
if (sched_decay_penalty == 0) {
/*
* There is no penalty for timeshare threads for using too much
* array entries to be filled with smaller "k" values
*/
for (i = 2, j = 1 << sched_decay_penalty, k = 1; i < NRQS; ++k) {
- for (j <<= 1; (i < j) && (i < NRQS); ++i)
+ for (j <<= 1; (i < j) && (i < NRQS); ++i) {
*p++ = k;
+ }
}
}
static void
preempt_pri_init(void)
{
- int i, *p = sched_preempt_pri;
+ bitmap_t *p = sched_preempt_pri;
- for (i = BASEPRI_FOREGROUND; i < MINPRI_KERNEL; ++i)
- setbit(i, p);
+ for (int i = BASEPRI_FOREGROUND; i < MINPRI_KERNEL; ++i) {
+ bitmap_set(p, i);
+ }
- for (i = BASEPRI_PREEMPT; i <= MAXPRI; ++i)
- setbit(i, p);
+ for (int i = BASEPRI_PREEMPT; i <= MAXPRI; ++i) {
+ bitmap_set(p, i);
+ }
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
*/
void
thread_timer_expire(
- void *p0,
- __unused void *p1)
+ void *p0,
+ __unused void *p1)
{
- thread_t thread = p0;
- spl_t s;
+ thread_t thread = p0;
+ spl_t s;
+
+ assert_thread_magic(thread);
s = splsched();
thread_lock(thread);
*/
boolean_t
thread_unblock(
- thread_t thread,
- wait_result_t wresult)
+ thread_t thread,
+ wait_result_t wresult)
{
- boolean_t ready_for_runq = FALSE;
- thread_t cthread = current_thread();
- uint32_t new_run_count;
+ boolean_t ready_for_runq = FALSE;
+ thread_t cthread = current_thread();
+ uint32_t new_run_count;
+ int old_thread_state;
/*
* Set wait_result.
* Cancel pending wait timer.
*/
if (thread->wait_timer_is_set) {
- if (timer_call_cancel(&thread->wait_timer))
+ if (timer_call_cancel(&thread->wait_timer)) {
thread->wait_timer_active--;
+ }
thread->wait_timer_is_set = FALSE;
}
* Update scheduling state: not waiting,
* set running.
*/
- thread->state &= ~(TH_WAIT|TH_UNINT);
+ old_thread_state = thread->state;
+ thread->state = (old_thread_state | TH_RUN) &
+ ~(TH_WAIT | TH_UNINT | TH_WAIT_REPORT);
- if (!(thread->state & TH_RUN)) {
- thread->state |= TH_RUN;
- thread->last_made_runnable_time = mach_approximate_time();
+ if ((old_thread_state & TH_RUN) == 0) {
+ uint64_t ctime = mach_approximate_time();
+ thread->last_made_runnable_time = thread->last_basepri_change_time = ctime;
+ timer_start(&thread->runnable_timer, ctime);
ready_for_runq = TRUE;
- (*thread->sched_call)(SCHED_CALL_UNBLOCK, thread);
-
- /*
- * Update run counts.
- */
- new_run_count = sched_run_incr(thread);
- if (thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_TIMESHARE) {
- sched_share_incr(thread);
-
- if (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_THROTTLED)
- sched_background_incr(thread);
+ if (old_thread_state & TH_WAIT_REPORT) {
+ (*thread->sched_call)(SCHED_CALL_UNBLOCK, thread);
}
+
+ /* Update the runnable thread count */
+ new_run_count = SCHED(run_count_incr)(thread);
} else {
/*
- * Signal if idling on another processor.
+ * Either the thread is idling in place on another processor,
+ * or it hasn't finished context switching yet.
*/
-#if CONFIG_SCHED_IDLE_IN_PLACE
- if (thread->state & TH_IDLE) {
- processor_t processor = thread->last_processor;
-
- if (processor != current_processor())
- machine_signal_idle(processor);
- }
-#else
assert((thread->state & TH_IDLE) == 0);
-#endif
-
- new_run_count = sched_run_count; /* updated in thread_select_idle() */
+ /*
+ * The run count is only dropped after the context switch completes
+ * and the thread is still waiting, so we should not run_incr here
+ */
+ new_run_count = os_atomic_load(&sched_run_buckets[TH_BUCKET_RUN], relaxed);
}
thread->quantum_remaining = 0;
thread->computation_metered = 0;
thread->reason = AST_NONE;
+ thread->block_hint = kThreadWaitNone;
/* Obtain power-relevant interrupt and "platform-idle exit" statistics.
* We also account for "double hop" thread signaling via
ml_get_power_state(&aticontext, &pidle);
if (__improbable(aticontext && !(thread_get_tag_internal(thread) & THREAD_TAG_CALLOUT))) {
- ledger_credit(thread->t_ledger, task_ledgers.interrupt_wakeups, 1);
DTRACE_SCHED2(iwakeup, struct thread *, thread, struct proc *, thread->task->bsd_info);
uint64_t ttd = PROCESSOR_DATA(current_processor(), timer_call_ttd);
if (ttd) {
- if (ttd <= timer_deadline_tracking_bin_1)
+ if (ttd <= timer_deadline_tracking_bin_1) {
thread->thread_timer_wakeups_bin_1++;
- else
- if (ttd <= timer_deadline_tracking_bin_2)
- thread->thread_timer_wakeups_bin_2++;
+ } else if (ttd <= timer_deadline_tracking_bin_2) {
+ thread->thread_timer_wakeups_bin_2++;
+ }
}
+ ledger_credit_thread(thread, thread->t_ledger,
+ task_ledgers.interrupt_wakeups, 1);
if (pidle) {
- ledger_credit(thread->t_ledger, task_ledgers.platform_idle_wakeups, 1);
+ ledger_credit_thread(thread, thread->t_ledger,
+ task_ledgers.platform_idle_wakeups, 1);
}
-
} else if (thread_get_tag_internal(cthread) & THREAD_TAG_CALLOUT) {
+ /* TODO: what about an interrupt that does a wake taken on a callout thread? */
if (cthread->callout_woken_from_icontext) {
- ledger_credit(thread->t_ledger, task_ledgers.interrupt_wakeups, 1);
+ ledger_credit_thread(thread, thread->t_ledger,
+ task_ledgers.interrupt_wakeups, 1);
thread->thread_callout_interrupt_wakeups++;
+
if (cthread->callout_woken_from_platform_idle) {
- ledger_credit(thread->t_ledger, task_ledgers.platform_idle_wakeups, 1);
+ ledger_credit_thread(thread, thread->t_ledger,
+ task_ledgers.platform_idle_wakeups, 1);
thread->thread_callout_platform_idle_wakeups++;
}
-
+
cthread->callout_woke_thread = TRUE;
}
}
-
+
if (thread_get_tag_internal(thread) & THREAD_TAG_CALLOUT) {
thread->callout_woken_from_icontext = aticontext;
thread->callout_woken_from_platform_idle = pidle;
thread->callout_woke_thread = FALSE;
}
+#if KPERF
+ if (ready_for_runq) {
+ kperf_make_runnable(thread, aticontext);
+ }
+#endif /* KPERF */
+
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_MAKE_RUNNABLE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), thread->sched_pri, thread->wait_result, new_run_count, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_MAKE_RUNNABLE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), thread->sched_pri, thread->wait_result,
+ sched_run_buckets[TH_BUCKET_RUN], 0);
DTRACE_SCHED2(wakeup, struct thread *, thread, struct proc *, thread->task->bsd_info);
- return (ready_for_runq);
+ return ready_for_runq;
}
/*
*/
kern_return_t
thread_go(
- thread_t thread,
- wait_result_t wresult)
+ thread_t thread,
+ wait_result_t wresult)
{
+ assert_thread_magic(thread);
+
assert(thread->at_safe_point == FALSE);
assert(thread->wait_event == NO_EVENT64);
assert(thread->waitq == NULL);
- assert(!(thread->state & (TH_TERMINATE|TH_TERMINATE2)));
+ assert(!(thread->state & (TH_TERMINATE | TH_TERMINATE2)));
assert(thread->state & TH_WAIT);
- if (thread_unblock(thread, wresult))
+ if (thread_unblock(thread, wresult)) {
+#if SCHED_TRACE_THREAD_WAKEUPS
+ backtrace(&thread->thread_wakeup_bt[0],
+ (sizeof(thread->thread_wakeup_bt) / sizeof(uintptr_t)), NULL);
+#endif
thread_setrun(thread, SCHED_PREEMPT | SCHED_TAILQ);
+ }
- return (KERN_SUCCESS);
+ return KERN_SUCCESS;
}
/*
__private_extern__
wait_result_t
thread_mark_wait_locked(
- thread_t thread,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible)
+ thread_t thread,
+ wait_interrupt_t interruptible_orig)
{
- boolean_t at_safe_point;
+ boolean_t at_safe_point;
+ wait_interrupt_t interruptible = interruptible_orig;
- assert(thread == current_thread());
- assert(!(thread->state & (TH_WAIT|TH_IDLE|TH_UNINT|TH_TERMINATE2)));
+ if (thread->state & TH_IDLE) {
+ panic("Invalid attempt to wait while running the idle thread");
+ }
+
+ assert(!(thread->state & (TH_WAIT | TH_IDLE | TH_UNINT | TH_TERMINATE2 | TH_WAIT_REPORT)));
/*
* The thread may have certain types of interrupts/aborts masked
* are OK, we have to honor mask settings (outer-scoped code may
* not be able to handle aborts at the moment).
*/
- if (interruptible > (thread->options & TH_OPT_INTMASK))
+ interruptible &= TH_OPT_INTMASK;
+ if (interruptible > (thread->options & TH_OPT_INTMASK)) {
interruptible = thread->options & TH_OPT_INTMASK;
+ }
at_safe_point = (interruptible == THREAD_ABORTSAFE);
- if ( interruptible == THREAD_UNINT ||
- !(thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_ABORT) ||
- (!at_safe_point &&
- (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_ABORTSAFELY))) {
-
- if ( !(thread->state & TH_TERMINATE))
+ if (interruptible == THREAD_UNINT ||
+ !(thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_ABORT) ||
+ (!at_safe_point &&
+ (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_ABORTSAFELY))) {
+ if (!(thread->state & TH_TERMINATE)) {
DTRACE_SCHED(sleep);
+ }
- thread->state |= (interruptible) ? TH_WAIT : (TH_WAIT | TH_UNINT);
+ int state_bits = TH_WAIT;
+ if (!interruptible) {
+ state_bits |= TH_UNINT;
+ }
+ if (thread->sched_call) {
+ wait_interrupt_t mask = THREAD_WAIT_NOREPORT_USER;
+ if (is_kerneltask(thread->task)) {
+ mask = THREAD_WAIT_NOREPORT_KERNEL;
+ }
+ if ((interruptible_orig & mask) == 0) {
+ state_bits |= TH_WAIT_REPORT;
+ }
+ }
+ thread->state |= state_bits;
thread->at_safe_point = at_safe_point;
- return (thread->wait_result = THREAD_WAITING);
+
+ /* TODO: pass this through assert_wait instead, have
+ * assert_wait just take a struct as an argument */
+ assert(!thread->block_hint);
+ thread->block_hint = thread->pending_block_hint;
+ thread->pending_block_hint = kThreadWaitNone;
+
+ return thread->wait_result = THREAD_WAITING;
+ } else {
+ if (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_ABORTSAFELY) {
+ thread->sched_flags &= ~TH_SFLAG_ABORTED_MASK;
+ }
}
- else
- if (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_ABORTSAFELY)
- thread->sched_flags &= ~TH_SFLAG_ABORTED_MASK;
+ thread->pending_block_hint = kThreadWaitNone;
- return (thread->wait_result = THREAD_INTERRUPTED);
+ return thread->wait_result = THREAD_INTERRUPTED;
}
/*
* Returns:
* The old interrupt level for the thread.
*/
-__private_extern__
+__private_extern__
wait_interrupt_t
thread_interrupt_level(
wait_interrupt_t new_level)
return result;
}
-/*
- * Check to see if an assert wait is possible, without actually doing one.
- * This is used by debug code in locks and elsewhere to verify that it is
- * always OK to block when trying to take a blocking lock (since waiting
- * for the actual assert_wait to catch the case may make it hard to detect
- * this case.
- */
-boolean_t
-assert_wait_possible(void)
-{
-
- thread_t thread;
-
-#if DEBUG
- if(debug_mode) return TRUE; /* Always succeed in debug mode */
-#endif
-
- thread = current_thread();
-
- return (thread == NULL || waitq_wait_possible(thread));
-}
-
/*
* assert_wait:
*
*/
wait_result_t
assert_wait(
- event_t event,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible)
+ event_t event,
+ wait_interrupt_t interruptible)
{
- if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT))
+ if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT)) {
panic("%s() called with NO_EVENT", __func__);
+ }
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_WAIT)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(event), 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_WAIT) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(event), 0, 0, 0, 0);
struct waitq *waitq;
waitq = global_eventq(event);
return waitq_assert_wait64(waitq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event), interruptible, TIMEOUT_WAIT_FOREVER);
}
+/*
+ * assert_wait_queue:
+ *
+ * Return the global waitq for the specified event
+ */
+struct waitq *
+assert_wait_queue(
+ event_t event)
+{
+ return global_eventq(event);
+}
+
wait_result_t
assert_wait_timeout(
- event_t event,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
- uint32_t interval,
- uint32_t scale_factor)
+ event_t event,
+ wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
+ uint32_t interval,
+ uint32_t scale_factor)
{
- thread_t thread = current_thread();
- wait_result_t wresult;
- uint64_t deadline;
- spl_t s;
+ thread_t thread = current_thread();
+ wait_result_t wresult;
+ uint64_t deadline;
+ spl_t s;
- if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT))
+ if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT)) {
panic("%s() called with NO_EVENT", __func__);
+ }
struct waitq *waitq;
waitq = global_eventq(event);
s = splsched();
waitq_lock(waitq);
- thread_lock(thread);
clock_interval_to_deadline(interval, scale_factor, &deadline);
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_WAIT)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(event), interruptible, deadline, 0, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_WAIT) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(event), interruptible, deadline, 0, 0);
wresult = waitq_assert_wait64_locked(waitq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event),
- interruptible,
- TIMEOUT_URGENCY_SYS_NORMAL,
- deadline, TIMEOUT_NO_LEEWAY,
- thread);
+ interruptible,
+ TIMEOUT_URGENCY_SYS_NORMAL,
+ deadline, TIMEOUT_NO_LEEWAY,
+ thread);
- thread_unlock(thread);
waitq_unlock(waitq);
splx(s);
return wresult;
wait_result_t
assert_wait_timeout_with_leeway(
- event_t event,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
- wait_timeout_urgency_t urgency,
- uint32_t interval,
- uint32_t leeway,
- uint32_t scale_factor)
-{
- thread_t thread = current_thread();
- wait_result_t wresult;
- uint64_t deadline;
- uint64_t abstime;
- uint64_t slop;
- uint64_t now;
- spl_t s;
-
- if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT))
+ event_t event,
+ wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
+ wait_timeout_urgency_t urgency,
+ uint32_t interval,
+ uint32_t leeway,
+ uint32_t scale_factor)
+{
+ thread_t thread = current_thread();
+ wait_result_t wresult;
+ uint64_t deadline;
+ uint64_t abstime;
+ uint64_t slop;
+ uint64_t now;
+ spl_t s;
+
+ if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT)) {
panic("%s() called with NO_EVENT", __func__);
+ }
now = mach_absolute_time();
clock_interval_to_absolutetime_interval(interval, scale_factor, &abstime);
s = splsched();
waitq_lock(waitq);
- thread_lock(thread);
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_WAIT)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(event), interruptible, deadline, 0, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_WAIT) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(event), interruptible, deadline, 0, 0);
wresult = waitq_assert_wait64_locked(waitq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event),
- interruptible,
- urgency, deadline, slop,
- thread);
+ interruptible,
+ urgency, deadline, slop,
+ thread);
- thread_unlock(thread);
waitq_unlock(waitq);
splx(s);
return wresult;
wait_result_t
assert_wait_deadline(
- event_t event,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
- uint64_t deadline)
+ event_t event,
+ wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
+ uint64_t deadline)
{
- thread_t thread = current_thread();
- wait_result_t wresult;
- spl_t s;
+ thread_t thread = current_thread();
+ wait_result_t wresult;
+ spl_t s;
- if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT))
+ if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT)) {
panic("%s() called with NO_EVENT", __func__);
+ }
struct waitq *waitq;
waitq = global_eventq(event);
s = splsched();
waitq_lock(waitq);
- thread_lock(thread);
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_WAIT)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(event), interruptible, deadline, 0, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_WAIT) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(event), interruptible, deadline, 0, 0);
wresult = waitq_assert_wait64_locked(waitq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event),
- interruptible,
- TIMEOUT_URGENCY_SYS_NORMAL, deadline,
- TIMEOUT_NO_LEEWAY, thread);
- thread_unlock(thread);
+ interruptible,
+ TIMEOUT_URGENCY_SYS_NORMAL, deadline,
+ TIMEOUT_NO_LEEWAY, thread);
waitq_unlock(waitq);
splx(s);
return wresult;
wait_result_t
assert_wait_deadline_with_leeway(
- event_t event,
- wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
- wait_timeout_urgency_t urgency,
- uint64_t deadline,
- uint64_t leeway)
+ event_t event,
+ wait_interrupt_t interruptible,
+ wait_timeout_urgency_t urgency,
+ uint64_t deadline,
+ uint64_t leeway)
{
- thread_t thread = current_thread();
- wait_result_t wresult;
- spl_t s;
+ thread_t thread = current_thread();
+ wait_result_t wresult;
+ spl_t s;
- if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT))
+ if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT)) {
panic("%s() called with NO_EVENT", __func__);
+ }
struct waitq *waitq;
waitq = global_eventq(event);
s = splsched();
waitq_lock(waitq);
- thread_lock(thread);
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_WAIT)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(event), interruptible, deadline, 0, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_WAIT) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE_OR_PERM(event), interruptible, deadline, 0, 0);
wresult = waitq_assert_wait64_locked(waitq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event),
- interruptible,
- urgency, deadline, leeway,
- thread);
-
- thread_unlock(thread);
+ interruptible,
+ urgency, deadline, leeway,
+ thread);
waitq_unlock(waitq);
splx(s);
return wresult;
* is needed to pull it out of userspace execution, or if executing in
* the kernel, bring to a context switch boundary that would cause
* thread state to be serialized in the thread PCB.
- *
+ *
* Thread locked, returns the same way. While locked, fields
* like "state" cannot change. "runq" can change only from set to unset.
*/
thread_isoncpu(thread_t thread)
{
/* Not running or runnable */
- if (!(thread->state & TH_RUN))
- return (FALSE);
+ if (!(thread->state & TH_RUN)) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
/* Waiting on a runqueue, not currently running */
/* TODO: This is invalid - it can get dequeued without thread lock, but not context switched. */
- if (thread->runq != PROCESSOR_NULL)
- return (FALSE);
+ if (thread->runq != PROCESSOR_NULL) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
/*
* Thread does not have a stack yet
* It could be on the stack alloc queue or preparing to be invoked
*/
- if (!thread->kernel_stack)
- return (FALSE);
+ if (!thread->kernel_stack) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
/*
* Thread must be running on a processor, or
* of userspace and the processor has
* context switched (and saved register state).
*/
- return (TRUE);
+ return TRUE;
}
/*
*/
boolean_t
thread_stop(
- thread_t thread,
- boolean_t until_not_runnable)
+ thread_t thread,
+ boolean_t until_not_runnable)
{
- wait_result_t wresult;
- spl_t s = splsched();
- boolean_t oncpu;
+ wait_result_t wresult;
+ spl_t s = splsched();
+ boolean_t oncpu;
wake_lock(thread);
thread_lock(thread);
wake_unlock(thread);
splx(s);
- if (wresult == THREAD_WAITING)
+ if (wresult == THREAD_WAITING) {
wresult = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
+ }
- if (wresult != THREAD_AWAKENED)
- return (FALSE);
+ if (wresult != THREAD_AWAKENED) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
s = splsched();
wake_lock(thread);
thread->state |= TH_SUSP;
while ((oncpu = thread_isoncpu(thread)) ||
- (until_not_runnable && (thread->state & TH_RUN))) {
- processor_t processor;
-
+ (until_not_runnable && (thread->state & TH_RUN))) {
+ processor_t processor;
+
if (oncpu) {
assert(thread->state & TH_RUN);
processor = thread->chosen_processor;
wake_unlock(thread);
splx(s);
- if (wresult == THREAD_WAITING)
+ if (wresult == THREAD_WAITING) {
wresult = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
+ }
if (wresult != THREAD_AWAKENED) {
thread_unstop(thread);
- return (FALSE);
+ return FALSE;
}
s = splsched();
thread_unlock(thread);
wake_unlock(thread);
splx(s);
-
+
/*
* We return with the thread unlocked. To prevent it from
* transitioning to a runnable state (or from TH_RUN to
* is stopped via an external means (such as an AST)
*/
- return (TRUE);
+ return TRUE;
}
/*
*/
void
thread_unstop(
- thread_t thread)
+ thread_t thread)
{
- spl_t s = splsched();
+ spl_t s = splsched();
wake_lock(thread);
thread_lock(thread);
- assert((thread->state & (TH_RUN|TH_WAIT|TH_SUSP)) != TH_SUSP);
+ assert((thread->state & (TH_RUN | TH_WAIT | TH_SUSP)) != TH_SUSP);
if (thread->state & TH_SUSP) {
thread->state &= ~TH_SUSP;
*/
void
thread_wait(
- thread_t thread,
- boolean_t until_not_runnable)
+ thread_t thread,
+ boolean_t until_not_runnable)
{
- wait_result_t wresult;
- boolean_t oncpu;
- processor_t processor;
- spl_t s = splsched();
+ wait_result_t wresult;
+ boolean_t oncpu;
+ processor_t processor;
+ spl_t s = splsched();
wake_lock(thread);
thread_lock(thread);
* Wait until not running on a CPU. If stronger requirement
* desired, wait until not runnable. Assumption: if thread is
* on CPU, then TH_RUN is set, so we're not waiting in any case
- * where the original, pure "TH_RUN" check would have let us
+ * where the original, pure "TH_RUN" check would have let us
* finish.
*/
while ((oncpu = thread_isoncpu(thread)) ||
- (until_not_runnable && (thread->state & TH_RUN))) {
-
+ (until_not_runnable && (thread->state & TH_RUN))) {
if (oncpu) {
assert(thread->state & TH_RUN);
processor = thread->chosen_processor;
wake_unlock(thread);
splx(s);
- if (wresult == THREAD_WAITING)
+ if (wresult == THREAD_WAITING) {
thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
+ }
s = splsched();
wake_lock(thread);
*/
__private_extern__ kern_return_t
clear_wait_internal(
- thread_t thread,
- wait_result_t wresult)
+ thread_t thread,
+ wait_result_t wresult)
{
- uint32_t i = LockTimeOut;
+ uint32_t i = LockTimeOutUsec;
struct waitq *waitq = thread->waitq;
do {
- if (wresult == THREAD_INTERRUPTED && (thread->state & TH_UNINT))
- return (KERN_FAILURE);
+ if (wresult == THREAD_INTERRUPTED && (thread->state & TH_UNINT)) {
+ return KERN_FAILURE;
+ }
if (waitq != NULL) {
- assert(waitq_irq_safe(waitq)); //irqs are already disabled!
- if (waitq_lock_try(waitq)) {
- waitq_pull_thread_locked(waitq, thread);
- waitq_unlock(waitq);
- } else {
+ if (!waitq_pull_thread_locked(waitq, thread)) {
thread_unlock(thread);
delay(1);
+ if (i > 0 && !machine_timeout_suspended()) {
+ i--;
+ }
thread_lock(thread);
- if (waitq != thread->waitq)
+ if (waitq != thread->waitq) {
return KERN_NOT_WAITING;
+ }
continue;
}
}
/* TODO: Can we instead assert TH_TERMINATE is not set? */
- if ((thread->state & (TH_WAIT|TH_TERMINATE)) == TH_WAIT)
- return (thread_go(thread, wresult));
- else
- return (KERN_NOT_WAITING);
- } while ((--i > 0) || machine_timeout_suspended());
+ if ((thread->state & (TH_WAIT | TH_TERMINATE)) == TH_WAIT) {
+ return thread_go(thread, wresult);
+ } else {
+ return KERN_NOT_WAITING;
+ }
+ } while (i > 0);
panic("clear_wait_internal: deadlock: thread=%p, wq=%p, cpu=%d\n",
- thread, waitq, cpu_number());
+ thread, waitq, cpu_number());
- return (KERN_FAILURE);
+ return KERN_FAILURE;
}
*/
kern_return_t
clear_wait(
- thread_t thread,
- wait_result_t result)
+ thread_t thread,
+ wait_result_t result)
{
kern_return_t ret;
- spl_t s;
+ spl_t s;
s = splsched();
thread_lock(thread);
*/
kern_return_t
thread_wakeup_prim(
- event_t event,
- boolean_t one_thread,
- wait_result_t result)
+ event_t event,
+ boolean_t one_thread,
+ wait_result_t result)
{
- return (thread_wakeup_prim_internal(event, one_thread, result, -1));
+ if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT)) {
+ panic("%s() called with NO_EVENT", __func__);
+ }
+
+ struct waitq *wq = global_eventq(event);
+
+ if (one_thread) {
+ return waitq_wakeup64_one(wq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event), result, WAITQ_ALL_PRIORITIES);
+ } else {
+ return waitq_wakeup64_all(wq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event), result, WAITQ_ALL_PRIORITIES);
+ }
}
+/*
+ * Wakeup a specified thread if and only if it's waiting for this event
+ */
+kern_return_t
+thread_wakeup_thread(
+ event_t event,
+ thread_t thread)
+{
+ if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT)) {
+ panic("%s() called with NO_EVENT", __func__);
+ }
+
+ if (__improbable(thread == THREAD_NULL)) {
+ panic("%s() called with THREAD_NULL", __func__);
+ }
+
+ struct waitq *wq = global_eventq(event);
+ return waitq_wakeup64_thread(wq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event), thread, THREAD_AWAKENED);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wakeup a thread waiting on an event and promote it to a priority.
+ *
+ * Requires woken thread to un-promote itself when done.
+ */
kern_return_t
-thread_wakeup_prim_internal(
- event_t event,
- boolean_t one_thread,
- wait_result_t result,
- int priority)
+thread_wakeup_one_with_pri(
+ event_t event,
+ int priority)
{
- if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT))
+ if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT)) {
panic("%s() called with NO_EVENT", __func__);
+ }
+
+ struct waitq *wq = global_eventq(event);
+
+ return waitq_wakeup64_one(wq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event), THREAD_AWAKENED, priority);
+}
- struct waitq *wq;
+/*
+ * Wakeup a thread waiting on an event,
+ * promote it to a priority,
+ * and return a reference to the woken thread.
+ *
+ * Requires woken thread to un-promote itself when done.
+ */
+thread_t
+thread_wakeup_identify(event_t event,
+ int priority)
+{
+ if (__improbable(event == NO_EVENT)) {
+ panic("%s() called with NO_EVENT", __func__);
+ }
- wq = global_eventq(event);
- priority = (priority == -1 ? WAITQ_ALL_PRIORITIES : priority);
+ struct waitq *wq = global_eventq(event);
- if (one_thread)
- return waitq_wakeup64_one(wq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event), result, priority);
- else
- return waitq_wakeup64_all(wq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event), result, priority);
+ return waitq_wakeup64_identify(wq, CAST_EVENT64_T(event), THREAD_AWAKENED, priority);
}
/*
*/
processor_t
thread_bind(
- processor_t processor)
+ processor_t processor)
{
- thread_t self = current_thread();
- processor_t prev;
- spl_t s;
+ thread_t self = current_thread();
+ processor_t prev;
+ spl_t s;
s = splsched();
thread_lock(self);
thread_unlock(self);
splx(s);
- return (prev);
+ return prev;
}
/*
static processor_t
thread_bind_internal(
- thread_t thread,
- processor_t processor)
+ thread_t thread,
+ processor_t processor)
{
- processor_t prev;
+ processor_t prev;
/* <rdar://problem/15102234> */
assert(thread->sched_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES);
prev = thread->bound_processor;
thread->bound_processor = processor;
- return (prev);
+ return prev;
}
/*
* memorystatus_thread (95)
*/
#define MAX_VM_BIND_GROUP_COUNT (5)
-decl_simple_lock_data(static,sched_vm_group_list_lock);
+decl_simple_lock_data(static, sched_vm_group_list_lock);
static thread_t sched_vm_group_thread_list[MAX_VM_BIND_GROUP_COUNT];
static int sched_vm_group_thread_count;
static boolean_t sched_vm_group_temporarily_unbound = FALSE;
thread_reference_internal(self);
self->options |= TH_OPT_SCHED_VM_GROUP;
- simple_lock(&sched_vm_group_list_lock);
+ simple_lock(&sched_vm_group_list_lock, LCK_GRP_NULL);
assert(sched_vm_group_thread_count < MAX_VM_BIND_GROUP_COUNT);
sched_vm_group_thread_list[sched_vm_group_thread_count++] = self;
simple_unlock(&sched_vm_group_list_lock);
processor_t bind_target = PROCESSOR_NULL;
/* Make sure nobody attempts to add new threads while we are enumerating them */
- simple_lock(&sched_vm_group_list_lock);
+ simple_lock(&sched_vm_group_list_lock, LCK_GRP_NULL);
s = splsched();
- for (i=0; i < sched_vm_group_thread_count; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < sched_vm_group_thread_count; i++) {
thread_t thread = sched_vm_group_thread_list[i];
assert(thread != THREAD_NULL);
thread_lock(thread);
- if ((thread->state & (TH_RUN|TH_WAIT)) == TH_RUN) {
+ if ((thread->state & (TH_RUN | TH_WAIT)) == TH_RUN) {
if (thread->runq != PROCESSOR_NULL && thread->last_made_runnable_time < longtime) {
high_latency_observed = TRUE;
} else if (thread->runq == PROCESSOR_NULL) {
if (bind_target_changed) {
s = splsched();
- for (i=0; i < sched_vm_group_thread_count; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < sched_vm_group_thread_count; i++) {
thread_t thread = sched_vm_group_thread_list[i];
boolean_t removed;
assert(thread != THREAD_NULL);
#if __SMP__
/* Invoked with pset locked, returns with pset unlocked */
-static void
-sched_SMT_balance(processor_t cprocessor, processor_set_t cpset) {
+void
+sched_SMT_balance(processor_t cprocessor, processor_set_t cpset)
+{
processor_t ast_processor = NULL;
#if (DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG)
- if (__improbable(sched_smt_balance == 0))
+ if (__improbable(sched_smt_balance == 0)) {
goto smt_balance_exit;
+ }
#endif
-
+
assert(cprocessor == current_processor());
- if (cprocessor->is_SMT == FALSE)
+ if (cprocessor->is_SMT == FALSE) {
goto smt_balance_exit;
+ }
processor_t sib_processor = cprocessor->processor_secondary ? cprocessor->processor_secondary : cprocessor->processor_primary;
/* Determine if both this processor and its sibling are idle,
* indicating an SMT rebalancing opportunity.
*/
- if (sib_processor->state != PROCESSOR_IDLE)
+ if (sib_processor->state != PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
goto smt_balance_exit;
+ }
processor_t sprocessor;
- sprocessor = (processor_t)queue_first(&cpset->active_queue);
-
- while (!queue_end(&cpset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)sprocessor)) {
- if ((sprocessor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING) &&
- (sprocessor->processor_primary != sprocessor) &&
- (sprocessor->processor_primary->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING) &&
- (sprocessor->current_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) &&
- ((cpset->pending_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << sprocessor->cpu_id)) == 0)) {
- assert(sprocessor != cprocessor);
- ast_processor = sprocessor;
- break;
+ sched_ipi_type_t ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+ uint64_t running_secondary_map = (cpset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_RUNNING] &
+ ~cpset->primary_map);
+ for (int cpuid = lsb_first(running_secondary_map); cpuid >= 0; cpuid = lsb_next(running_secondary_map, cpuid)) {
+ sprocessor = processor_array[cpuid];
+ if ((sprocessor->processor_primary->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING) &&
+ (sprocessor->current_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES)) {
+ ipi_type = sched_ipi_action(sprocessor, NULL, false, SCHED_IPI_EVENT_SMT_REBAL);
+ if (ipi_type != SCHED_IPI_NONE) {
+ assert(sprocessor != cprocessor);
+ ast_processor = sprocessor;
+ break;
+ }
}
- sprocessor = (processor_t)queue_next((queue_entry_t)sprocessor);
}
smt_balance_exit:
if (ast_processor) {
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_SMT_BALANCE), ast_processor->cpu_id, ast_processor->state, ast_processor->processor_primary->state, 0, 0);
- cause_ast_check(ast_processor);
+ sched_ipi_perform(ast_processor, ipi_type);
}
}
+#else
+/* Invoked with pset locked, returns with pset unlocked */
+void
+sched_SMT_balance(__unused processor_t cprocessor, processor_set_t cpset)
+{
+ pset_unlock(cpset);
+}
#endif /* __SMP__ */
/*
- * thread_select:
- *
+ * Called with pset locked, on a processor that is committing to run a new thread
+ * Will transition an idle or dispatching processor to running as it picks up
+ * the first new thread from the idle thread.
+ */
+static void
+pset_commit_processor_to_new_thread(processor_set_t pset, processor_t processor, thread_t new_thread)
+{
+ if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING || processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
+ assert(current_thread() == processor->idle_thread);
+
+ /*
+ * Dispatching processor is now committed to running new_thread,
+ * so change its state to PROCESSOR_RUNNING.
+ */
+ pset_update_processor_state(pset, processor, PROCESSOR_RUNNING);
+ } else {
+ assert((processor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING) || (processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN));
+ }
+
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, new_thread);
+}
+
+static processor_t choose_processor_for_realtime_thread(processor_set_t pset);
+static bool all_available_primaries_are_running_realtime_threads(processor_set_t pset);
+static bool these_processors_are_running_realtime_threads(processor_set_t pset, uint64_t these_map);
+static bool sched_ok_to_run_realtime_thread(processor_set_t pset, processor_t processor);
+int sched_allow_rt_smt = 1;
+int sched_avoid_cpu0 = 1;
+
+/*
+ * thread_select:
+ *
* Select a new thread for the current processor to execute.
*
* May select the current thread, which must be locked.
*/
static thread_t
-thread_select(
- thread_t thread,
- processor_t processor,
- ast_t reason)
+thread_select(thread_t thread,
+ processor_t processor,
+ ast_t *reason)
{
- processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
- thread_t new_thread = THREAD_NULL;
+ processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
+ thread_t new_thread = THREAD_NULL;
assert(processor == current_processor());
- assert((thread->state & (TH_RUN|TH_TERMINATE2)) == TH_RUN);
+ assert((thread->state & (TH_RUN | TH_TERMINATE2)) == TH_RUN);
do {
/*
* Update the priority.
*/
- if (SCHED(can_update_priority)(thread))
+ if (SCHED(can_update_priority)(thread)) {
SCHED(update_priority)(thread);
-
- processor->current_pri = thread->sched_pri;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class;
+ }
pset_lock(pset);
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, thread);
+
+restart:
+ /* Acknowledge any pending IPIs here with pset lock held */
+ bit_clear(pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
+ bit_clear(pset->pending_AST_PREEMPT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
+ bit_clear(pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
+#endif
+
+ bool secondary_can_only_run_realtime_thread = false;
+
assert(processor->state != PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE);
if (!processor->is_recommended) {
* An exception is that bound threads are dispatched to a processor without going through
* choose_processor(), so in those cases we should continue trying to dequeue work.
*/
- if (!SCHED(processor_bound_count)(processor) && !queue_empty(&pset->idle_queue) && !rt_runq.count) {
- goto idle;
+ if (!SCHED(processor_bound_count)(processor)) {
+ if ((pset->recommended_bitmask & pset->primary_map & pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_IDLE]) != 0) {
+ goto idle;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: What if a secondary core beat an idle primary to waking up from an IPI?
+ * Should it dequeue immediately, or spin waiting for the primary to wake up?
+ */
+
+ /* There are no idle primaries */
+
+ if (processor->processor_primary->current_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) {
+ bool secondary_can_run_realtime_thread = sched_allow_rt_smt && rt_runq_count(pset) && all_available_primaries_are_running_realtime_threads(pset);
+ if (!secondary_can_run_realtime_thread) {
+ goto idle;
+ }
+ secondary_can_only_run_realtime_thread = true;
+ }
}
}
- rt_lock_lock();
-
/*
* Test to see if the current thread should continue
* to run on this processor. Must not be attempting to wait, and not
* This code is very insanely tricky.
*/
- if (((thread->state & (TH_TERMINATE|TH_IDLE|TH_WAIT|TH_RUN|TH_SUSP)) == TH_RUN) &&
- (thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES || processor->processor_primary == processor) &&
- (thread->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL || thread->bound_processor == processor) &&
- (thread->affinity_set == AFFINITY_SET_NULL || thread->affinity_set->aset_pset == pset)) {
+ /* i.e. not waiting, not TH_SUSP'ed */
+ bool still_running = ((thread->state & (TH_TERMINATE | TH_IDLE | TH_WAIT | TH_RUN | TH_SUSP)) == TH_RUN);
+
+ /*
+ * Threads running on SMT processors are forced to context switch. Don't rebalance realtime threads.
+ * TODO: This should check if it's worth it to rebalance, i.e. 'are there any idle primary processors'
+ * <rdar://problem/47907700>
+ *
+ * A yielding thread shouldn't be forced to context switch.
+ */
+
+ bool is_yielding = (*reason & AST_YIELD) == AST_YIELD;
+
+ bool needs_smt_rebalance = !is_yielding && thread->sched_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES && processor->processor_primary != processor;
+
+ bool affinity_mismatch = thread->affinity_set != AFFINITY_SET_NULL && thread->affinity_set->aset_pset != pset;
+
+ bool bound_elsewhere = thread->bound_processor != PROCESSOR_NULL && thread->bound_processor != processor;
+
+ bool avoid_processor = !is_yielding && SCHED(avoid_processor_enabled) && SCHED(thread_avoid_processor)(processor, thread);
+
+ if (still_running && !needs_smt_rebalance && !affinity_mismatch && !bound_elsewhere && !avoid_processor) {
/*
+ * This thread is eligible to keep running on this processor.
+ *
* RT threads with un-expired quantum stay on processor,
* unless there's a valid RT thread with an earlier deadline.
*/
if (thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES && processor->first_timeslice) {
- if (rt_runq.count > 0) {
- thread_t next_rt;
-
- next_rt = (thread_t)queue_first(&rt_runq.queue);
-
- assert(next_rt->runq == THREAD_ON_RT_RUNQ);
-
- if (next_rt->realtime.deadline < processor->deadline &&
- (next_rt->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL ||
- next_rt->bound_processor == processor)) {
- /* The next RT thread is better, so pick it off the runqueue. */
- goto pick_new_rt_thread;
+ if (rt_runq_count(pset) > 0) {
+ rt_lock_lock(pset);
+
+ if (rt_runq_count(pset) > 0) {
+ thread_t next_rt = qe_queue_first(&SCHED(rt_runq)(pset)->queue, struct thread, runq_links);
+
+ if (next_rt->realtime.deadline < processor->deadline &&
+ (next_rt->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL ||
+ next_rt->bound_processor == processor)) {
+ /* The next RT thread is better, so pick it off the runqueue. */
+ goto pick_new_rt_thread;
+ }
}
+
+ rt_lock_unlock(pset);
}
/* This is still the best RT thread to run. */
processor->deadline = thread->realtime.deadline;
- rt_lock_unlock();
+ sched_update_pset_load_average(pset);
+
+ processor_t next_rt_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ sched_ipi_type_t next_rt_ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+
+ if (rt_runq_count(pset) > 0) {
+ next_rt_processor = choose_processor_for_realtime_thread(pset);
+ if (next_rt_processor) {
+ if (next_rt_processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
+ pset_update_processor_state(pset, next_rt_processor, PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING);
+ }
+ next_rt_ipi_type = sched_ipi_action(next_rt_processor, NULL, false, SCHED_IPI_EVENT_PREEMPT);
+ }
+ }
pset_unlock(pset);
- return (thread);
+ if (next_rt_processor) {
+ sched_ipi_perform(next_rt_processor, next_rt_ipi_type);
+ }
+
+ return thread;
}
- if ((rt_runq.count == 0) &&
+ if ((rt_runq_count(pset) == 0) &&
SCHED(processor_queue_has_priority)(processor, thread->sched_pri, TRUE) == FALSE) {
/* This thread is still the highest priority runnable (non-idle) thread */
processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
- rt_lock_unlock();
+ sched_update_pset_load_average(pset);
pset_unlock(pset);
- return (thread);
+ return thread;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * This processor must context switch.
+ * If it's due to a rebalance, we should aggressively find this thread a new home.
+ */
+ if (needs_smt_rebalance || affinity_mismatch || bound_elsewhere || avoid_processor) {
+ *reason |= AST_REBALANCE;
}
}
/* OK, so we're not going to run the current thread. Look at the RT queue. */
- if (rt_runq.count > 0) {
- thread_t next_rt = (thread_t)queue_first(&rt_runq.queue);
+ bool ok_to_run_realtime_thread = sched_ok_to_run_realtime_thread(pset, processor);
+ if ((rt_runq_count(pset) > 0) && ok_to_run_realtime_thread) {
+ rt_lock_lock(pset);
- assert(next_rt->runq == THREAD_ON_RT_RUNQ);
+ if ((rt_runq_count(pset) > 0) && ok_to_run_realtime_thread) {
+ thread_t next_rt = qe_queue_first(&SCHED(rt_runq)(pset)->queue, struct thread, runq_links);
- if (__probable((next_rt->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL ||
- (next_rt->bound_processor == processor)))) {
+ if (__probable((next_rt->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL ||
+ (next_rt->bound_processor == processor)))) {
pick_new_rt_thread:
- new_thread = (thread_t)dequeue_head(&rt_runq.queue);
+ new_thread = qe_dequeue_head(&SCHED(rt_runq)(pset)->queue, struct thread, runq_links);
- new_thread->runq = PROCESSOR_NULL;
- SCHED_STATS_RUNQ_CHANGE(&rt_runq.runq_stats, rt_runq.count);
- rt_runq.count--;
+ new_thread->runq = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ SCHED_STATS_RUNQ_CHANGE(&SCHED(rt_runq)(pset)->runq_stats, rt_runq_count(pset));
+ rt_runq_count_decr(pset);
- processor->deadline = new_thread->realtime.deadline;
+ processor->deadline = new_thread->realtime.deadline;
- rt_lock_unlock();
- pset_unlock(pset);
+ pset_commit_processor_to_new_thread(pset, processor, new_thread);
+
+ rt_lock_unlock(pset);
+ sched_update_pset_load_average(pset);
+
+ processor_t ast_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ processor_t next_rt_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ sched_ipi_type_t ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+ sched_ipi_type_t next_rt_ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+
+ if (processor->processor_secondary != NULL) {
+ processor_t sprocessor = processor->processor_secondary;
+ if ((sprocessor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING) || (sprocessor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING)) {
+ ipi_type = sched_ipi_action(sprocessor, NULL, false, SCHED_IPI_EVENT_SMT_REBAL);
+ ast_processor = sprocessor;
+ }
+ }
+ if (rt_runq_count(pset) > 0) {
+ next_rt_processor = choose_processor_for_realtime_thread(pset);
+ if (next_rt_processor) {
+ if (next_rt_processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
+ pset_update_processor_state(pset, next_rt_processor, PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING);
+ }
+ next_rt_ipi_type = sched_ipi_action(next_rt_processor, NULL, false, SCHED_IPI_EVENT_PREEMPT);
+ }
+ }
+ pset_unlock(pset);
- return (new_thread);
+ if (ast_processor) {
+ sched_ipi_perform(ast_processor, ipi_type);
+ }
+
+ if (next_rt_processor) {
+ sched_ipi_perform(next_rt_processor, next_rt_ipi_type);
+ }
+
+ return new_thread;
+ }
}
+
+ rt_lock_unlock(pset);
+ }
+ if (secondary_can_only_run_realtime_thread) {
+ goto idle;
}
processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
- rt_lock_unlock();
/* No RT threads, so let's look at the regular threads. */
- if ((new_thread = SCHED(choose_thread)(processor, MINPRI, reason)) != THREAD_NULL) {
+ if ((new_thread = SCHED(choose_thread)(processor, MINPRI, *reason)) != THREAD_NULL) {
+ sched_update_pset_load_average(pset);
+
+ pset_commit_processor_to_new_thread(pset, processor, new_thread);
+
+ processor_t ast_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ sched_ipi_type_t ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+
+ processor_t sprocessor = processor->processor_secondary;
+ if ((sprocessor != NULL) && (sprocessor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING)) {
+ if (thread_no_smt(new_thread)) {
+ ipi_type = sched_ipi_action(sprocessor, NULL, false, SCHED_IPI_EVENT_SMT_REBAL);
+ ast_processor = sprocessor;
+ }
+ }
pset_unlock(pset);
- return (new_thread);
+
+ if (ast_processor) {
+ sched_ipi_perform(ast_processor, ipi_type);
+ }
+ return new_thread;
+ }
+
+ if (processor->must_idle) {
+ processor->must_idle = false;
+ goto idle;
}
#if __SMP__
- if (SCHED(steal_thread_enabled)) {
+ if (SCHED(steal_thread_enabled)(pset)) {
/*
* No runnable threads, attempt to steal
* from other processors. Returns with pset lock dropped.
*/
if ((new_thread = SCHED(steal_thread)(pset)) != THREAD_NULL) {
- return (new_thread);
+ /*
+ * Avoid taking the pset_lock unless it is necessary to change state.
+ * It's safe to read processor->state here, as only the current processor can change state
+ * from this point (interrupts are disabled and this processor is committed to run new_thread).
+ */
+ if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING || processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
+ pset_lock(pset);
+ pset_commit_processor_to_new_thread(pset, processor, new_thread);
+ pset_unlock(pset);
+ } else {
+ assert((processor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING) || (processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN));
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, new_thread);
+ }
+
+ return new_thread;
}
/*
* If other threads have appeared, shortcut
* around again.
*/
- if (!SCHED(processor_queue_empty)(processor) || rt_runq.count > 0)
+ if (!SCHED(processor_queue_empty)(processor) || (ok_to_run_realtime_thread && (rt_runq_count(pset) > 0))) {
continue;
+ }
pset_lock(pset);
+
+ /* Someone selected this processor while we had dropped the lock */
+ if (bit_test(pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id)) {
+ goto restart;
+ }
}
#endif
- idle:
+idle:
/*
* Nothing is runnable, so set this processor idle if it
* was running.
*/
- if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING) {
- remqueue((queue_entry_t)processor);
- processor->state = PROCESSOR_IDLE;
-
- if (processor->processor_primary == processor) {
- enqueue_head(&pset->idle_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
- }
- else {
- enqueue_head(&pset->idle_secondary_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
- }
+ if ((processor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING) || (processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING)) {
+ pset_update_processor_state(pset, processor, PROCESSOR_IDLE);
+ processor_state_update_idle(processor);
}
#if __SMP__
/* Invoked with pset locked, returns with pset unlocked */
- sched_SMT_balance(processor, pset);
+ SCHED(processor_balance)(processor, pset);
#else
pset_unlock(pset);
#endif
-#if CONFIG_SCHED_IDLE_IN_PLACE
- /*
- * Choose idle thread if fast idle is not possible.
- */
- if (processor->processor_primary != processor)
- return (processor->idle_thread);
-
- if ((thread->state & (TH_IDLE|TH_TERMINATE|TH_SUSP)) || !(thread->state & TH_WAIT) || thread->wake_active || thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES)
- return (processor->idle_thread);
-
- /*
- * Perform idling activities directly without a
- * context switch. Return dispatched thread,
- * else check again for a runnable thread.
- */
- new_thread = thread_select_idle(thread, processor);
-
-#else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_IDLE_IN_PLACE */
-
- /*
- * Do a full context switch to idle so that the current
- * thread can start running on another processor without
- * waiting for the fast-idled processor to wake up.
- */
new_thread = processor->idle_thread;
-
-#endif /* !CONFIG_SCHED_IDLE_IN_PLACE */
-
} while (new_thread == THREAD_NULL);
- return (new_thread);
-}
-
-#if CONFIG_SCHED_IDLE_IN_PLACE
-/*
- * thread_select_idle:
- *
- * Idle the processor using the current thread context.
- *
- * Called with thread locked, then dropped and relocked.
- */
-static thread_t
-thread_select_idle(
- thread_t thread,
- processor_t processor)
-{
- thread_t new_thread;
- uint64_t arg1, arg2;
- int urgency;
-
- if (thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_TIMESHARE) {
- if (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_THROTTLED)
- sched_background_decr(thread);
-
- sched_share_decr(thread);
- }
- sched_run_decr(thread);
-
- thread->state |= TH_IDLE;
- processor->current_pri = IDLEPRI;
- processor->current_thmode = TH_MODE_NONE;
- processor->current_sfi_class = SFI_CLASS_KERNEL;
-
- /* Reload precise timing global policy to thread-local policy */
- thread->precise_user_kernel_time = use_precise_user_kernel_time(thread);
-
- thread_unlock(thread);
-
- /*
- * Switch execution timing to processor idle thread.
- */
- processor->last_dispatch = mach_absolute_time();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_APPROXIMATE_TIME
- commpage_update_mach_approximate_time(processor->last_dispatch);
-#endif
-
- thread->last_run_time = processor->last_dispatch;
- thread_timer_event(processor->last_dispatch, &processor->idle_thread->system_timer);
- PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, kernel_timer) = &processor->idle_thread->system_timer;
-
- /*
- * Cancel the quantum timer while idling.
- */
- timer_call_cancel(&processor->quantum_timer);
- processor->first_timeslice = FALSE;
-
- (*thread->sched_call)(SCHED_CALL_BLOCK, thread);
-
- thread_tell_urgency(THREAD_URGENCY_NONE, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
-
- /*
- * Enable interrupts and perform idling activities. No
- * preemption due to TH_IDLE being set.
- */
- spllo(); new_thread = processor_idle(thread, processor);
-
- /*
- * Return at splsched.
- */
- (*thread->sched_call)(SCHED_CALL_UNBLOCK, thread);
-
- thread_lock(thread);
-
- /*
- * If awakened, switch to thread timer and start a new quantum.
- * Otherwise skip; we will context switch to another thread or return here.
- */
- if (!(thread->state & TH_WAIT)) {
- processor->last_dispatch = mach_absolute_time();
- thread_timer_event(processor->last_dispatch, &thread->system_timer);
- PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, kernel_timer) = &thread->system_timer;
-
- thread_quantum_init(thread);
- processor->quantum_end = processor->last_dispatch + thread->quantum_remaining;
- timer_call_enter1(&processor->quantum_timer, thread, processor->quantum_end, TIMER_CALL_SYS_CRITICAL | TIMER_CALL_LOCAL);
- processor->first_timeslice = TRUE;
-
- thread->computation_epoch = processor->last_dispatch;
- }
-
- thread->state &= ~TH_IDLE;
-
- urgency = thread_get_urgency(thread, &arg1, &arg2);
-
- thread_tell_urgency(urgency, arg1, arg2, 0, new_thread);
-
- sched_run_incr(thread);
- if (thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_TIMESHARE) {
- sched_share_incr(thread);
-
- if (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_THROTTLED)
- sched_background_incr(thread);
- }
-
- return (new_thread);
+ return new_thread;
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_IDLE_IN_PLACE */
/*
* thread_invoke
*/
static boolean_t
thread_invoke(
- thread_t self,
- thread_t thread,
- ast_t reason)
+ thread_t self,
+ thread_t thread,
+ ast_t reason)
{
if (__improbable(get_preemption_level() != 0)) {
int pl = get_preemption_level();
panic("thread_invoke: preemption_level %d, possible cause: %s",
pl, (pl < 0 ? "unlocking an unlocked mutex or spinlock" :
- "blocking while holding a spinlock, or within interrupt context"));
+ "blocking while holding a spinlock, or within interrupt context"));
}
thread_continue_t continuation = self->continuation;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE)
- sched_timeshare_consider_maintenance(ctime);
+ if ((thread->state & TH_IDLE) == 0) {
+ sched_timeshare_consider_maintenance(ctime);
+ }
#endif
+#if MONOTONIC
+ mt_sched_update(self);
+#endif /* MONOTONIC */
+
+ assert_thread_magic(self);
assert(self == current_thread());
assert(self->runq == PROCESSOR_NULL);
- assert((self->state & (TH_RUN|TH_TERMINATE2)) == TH_RUN);
+ assert((self->state & (TH_RUN | TH_TERMINATE2)) == TH_RUN);
thread_lock(thread);
- assert((thread->state & (TH_RUN|TH_WAIT|TH_UNINT|TH_TERMINATE|TH_TERMINATE2)) == TH_RUN);
+ assert_thread_magic(thread);
+ assert((thread->state & (TH_RUN | TH_WAIT | TH_UNINT | TH_TERMINATE | TH_TERMINATE2)) == TH_RUN);
assert(thread->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL || thread->bound_processor == current_processor());
assert(thread->runq == PROCESSOR_NULL);
/* Update SFI class based on other factors */
thread->sfi_class = sfi_thread_classify(thread);
+ /* Update the same_pri_latency for the thread (used by perfcontrol callouts) */
+ thread->same_pri_latency = ctime - thread->last_basepri_change_time;
+ /*
+ * In case a base_pri update happened between the timestamp and
+ * taking the thread lock
+ */
+ if (ctime <= thread->last_basepri_change_time) {
+ thread->same_pri_latency = ctime - thread->last_made_runnable_time;
+ }
+
/* Allow realtime threads to hang onto a stack. */
- if ((self->sched_mode == TH_MODE_REALTIME) && !self->reserved_stack)
+ if ((self->sched_mode == TH_MODE_REALTIME) && !self->reserved_stack) {
self->reserved_stack = self->kernel_stack;
+ }
+
+ /* Prepare for spin debugging */
+#if INTERRUPT_MASKED_DEBUG
+ ml_spin_debug_clear(thread);
+#endif
if (continuation != NULL) {
if (!thread->kernel_stack) {
* check to see whether we can exchange it with
* that of the other thread.
*/
- if (self->kernel_stack == self->reserved_stack && !thread->reserved_stack)
+ if (self->kernel_stack == self->reserved_stack && !thread->reserved_stack) {
goto need_stack;
+ }
/*
* Context switch by performing a stack handoff.
+ * Requires both threads to be parked in a continuation.
*/
continuation = thread->continuation;
parameter = thread->parameter;
processor = current_processor();
processor->active_thread = thread;
- processor->current_pri = thread->sched_pri;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class;
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, thread);
+
if (thread->last_processor != processor && thread->last_processor != NULL) {
- if (thread->last_processor->processor_set != processor->processor_set)
+ if (thread->last_processor->processor_set != processor->processor_set) {
thread->ps_switch++;
+ }
thread->p_switch++;
}
thread->last_processor = processor;
processor->last_dispatch = ctime;
self->last_run_time = ctime;
- thread_timer_event(ctime, &thread->system_timer);
+ processor_timer_switch_thread(ctime, &thread->system_timer);
+ timer_update(&thread->runnable_timer, ctime);
PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, kernel_timer) = &thread->system_timer;
/*
* during privilege transitions, synthesize an event now.
*/
if (!thread->precise_user_kernel_time) {
- timer_switch(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, current_state),
- ctime,
- PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, current_state));
+ timer_update(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, current_state), ctime);
}
-
+
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_STACK_HANDOFF)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- self->reason, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), self->sched_pri, thread->sched_pri, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_STACK_HANDOFF) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ self->reason, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), self->sched_pri, thread->sched_pri, 0);
if ((thread->chosen_processor != processor) && (thread->chosen_processor != PROCESSOR_NULL)) {
- SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_MOVED)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), (uintptr_t)thread->chosen_processor->cpu_id, 0, 0, 0);
+ SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_MOVED) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), (uintptr_t)thread->chosen_processor->cpu_id, 0, 0, 0);
}
DTRACE_SCHED2(off__cpu, struct thread *, thread, struct proc *, thread->task->bsd_info);
SCHED_STATS_CSW(processor, self->reason, self->sched_pri, thread->sched_pri);
+#if KPERF
+ kperf_off_cpu(self);
+#endif /* KPERF */
+
+ /*
+ * This is where we actually switch thread identity,
+ * and address space if required. However, register
+ * state is not switched - this routine leaves the
+ * stack and register state active on the current CPU.
+ */
TLOG(1, "thread_invoke: calling stack_handoff\n");
stack_handoff(self, thread);
/* 'self' is now off core */
- assert(thread == current_thread());
+ assert(thread == current_thread_volatile());
DTRACE_SCHED(on__cpu);
+#if KPERF
+ kperf_on_cpu(thread, continuation, NULL);
+#endif /* KPERF */
+
thread_dispatch(self, thread);
+#if KASAN
+ /* Old thread's stack has been moved to the new thread, so explicitly
+ * unpoison it. */
+ kasan_unpoison_stack(thread->kernel_stack, kernel_stack_size);
+#endif
+
thread->continuation = thread->parameter = NULL;
counter(c_thread_invoke_hits++);
- (void) spllo();
+ boolean_t enable_interrupts = TRUE;
+
+ /* idle thread needs to stay interrupts-disabled */
+ if ((thread->state & TH_IDLE)) {
+ enable_interrupts = FALSE;
+ }
assert(continuation);
- call_continuation(continuation, parameter, thread->wait_result);
+ call_continuation(continuation, parameter,
+ thread->wait_result, enable_interrupts);
/*NOTREACHED*/
- }
- else if (thread == self) {
+ } else if (thread == self) {
/* same thread but with continuation */
ast_context(self);
counter(++c_thread_invoke_same);
thread_unlock(self);
+#if KPERF
+ kperf_on_cpu(thread, continuation, NULL);
+#endif /* KPERF */
+
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_SCHED) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- self->reason, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), self->sched_pri, thread->sched_pri, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ self->reason, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), self->sched_pri, thread->sched_pri, 0);
+
+#if KASAN
+ /* stack handoff to self - no thread_dispatch(), so clear the stack
+ * and free the fakestack directly */
+ kasan_fakestack_drop(self);
+ kasan_fakestack_gc(self);
+ kasan_unpoison_stack(self->kernel_stack, kernel_stack_size);
+#endif
self->continuation = self->parameter = NULL;
- (void) spllo();
+ boolean_t enable_interrupts = TRUE;
+
+ /* idle thread needs to stay interrupts-disabled */
+ if ((self->state & TH_IDLE)) {
+ enable_interrupts = FALSE;
+ }
- call_continuation(continuation, parameter, self->wait_result);
+ call_continuation(continuation, parameter,
+ self->wait_result, enable_interrupts);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
} else {
counter(c_thread_invoke_misses++);
thread_unlock(thread);
thread_stack_enqueue(thread);
- return (FALSE);
+ return FALSE;
}
} else if (thread == self) {
ast_context(self);
thread_unlock(self);
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_SCHED) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- self->reason, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), self->sched_pri, thread->sched_pri, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ self->reason, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), self->sched_pri, thread->sched_pri, 0);
- return (TRUE);
+ return TRUE;
}
}
*/
processor = current_processor();
processor->active_thread = thread;
- processor->current_pri = thread->sched_pri;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class;
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, thread);
+
if (thread->last_processor != processor && thread->last_processor != NULL) {
- if (thread->last_processor->processor_set != processor->processor_set)
+ if (thread->last_processor->processor_set != processor->processor_set) {
thread->ps_switch++;
+ }
thread->p_switch++;
}
thread->last_processor = processor;
processor->last_dispatch = ctime;
self->last_run_time = ctime;
- thread_timer_event(ctime, &thread->system_timer);
+ processor_timer_switch_thread(ctime, &thread->system_timer);
+ timer_update(&thread->runnable_timer, ctime);
PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, kernel_timer) = &thread->system_timer;
/*
* during privilege transitions, synthesize an event now.
*/
if (!thread->precise_user_kernel_time) {
- timer_switch(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, current_state),
- ctime,
- PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, current_state));
+ timer_update(PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, current_state), ctime);
}
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_SCHED) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- self->reason, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), self->sched_pri, thread->sched_pri, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ self->reason, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), self->sched_pri, thread->sched_pri, 0);
if ((thread->chosen_processor != processor) && (thread->chosen_processor != NULL)) {
- SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_MOVED)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), (uintptr_t)thread->chosen_processor->cpu_id, 0, 0, 0);
+ SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_MOVED) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), (uintptr_t)thread->chosen_processor->cpu_id, 0, 0, 0);
}
DTRACE_SCHED2(off__cpu, struct thread *, thread, struct proc *, thread->task->bsd_info);
SCHED_STATS_CSW(processor, self->reason, self->sched_pri, thread->sched_pri);
+#if KPERF
+ kperf_off_cpu(self);
+#endif /* KPERF */
+
/*
* This is where we actually switch register context,
* and address space if required. We will next run
* been stored on the stack or a non-volatile register, but a stale idea of
* what was on the CPU is newly-accurate because that thread is again
* running on the CPU.
+ *
+ * If one of the threads is using a continuation, thread_continue
+ * is used to stitch up its context.
+ *
+ * If we are invoking a thread which is resuming from a continuation,
+ * the CPU will invoke thread_continue next.
+ *
+ * If the current thread is parking in a continuation, then its state
+ * won't be saved and the stack will be discarded. When the stack is
+ * re-allocated, it will be configured to resume from thread_continue.
*/
assert(continuation == self->continuation);
thread = machine_switch_context(self, continuation, thread);
- assert(self == current_thread());
- TLOG(1,"thread_invoke: returning machine_switch_context: self %p continuation %p thread %p\n", self, continuation, thread);
-
- DTRACE_SCHED(on__cpu);
+ assert(self == current_thread_volatile());
+ TLOG(1, "thread_invoke: returning machine_switch_context: self %p continuation %p thread %p\n", self, continuation, thread);
- /*
- * We have been resumed and are set to run.
- */
- thread_dispatch(thread, self);
+ assert(continuation == NULL && self->continuation == NULL);
- if (continuation) {
- self->continuation = self->parameter = NULL;
+ DTRACE_SCHED(on__cpu);
- (void) spllo();
+#if KPERF
+ kperf_on_cpu(self, NULL, __builtin_frame_address(0));
+#endif /* KPERF */
- call_continuation(continuation, parameter, self->wait_result);
- /*NOTREACHED*/
- }
+ /* We have been resumed and are set to run. */
+ thread_dispatch(thread, self);
- return (TRUE);
+ return TRUE;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
*/
static void
pset_cancel_deferred_dispatch(
- processor_set_t pset,
- processor_t processor)
+ processor_set_t pset,
+ processor_t processor)
{
- processor_t active_processor = NULL;
- uint32_t sampled_sched_run_count;
+ processor_t active_processor = NULL;
+ uint32_t sampled_sched_run_count;
pset_lock(pset);
- sampled_sched_run_count = (volatile uint32_t) sched_run_count;
+ sampled_sched_run_count = os_atomic_load(&sched_run_buckets[TH_BUCKET_RUN], relaxed);
/*
* If we have emptied the run queue, and our current thread is runnable, we
* correct (we won't accidentally have a runnable thread that hasn't been
* dispatched to an idle processor), if not ideal (we may be restarting the
* dispatch process, which could have some overhead).
- *
*/
- if ((sampled_sched_run_count == 1) &&
- (pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask)) {
- qe_foreach_element_safe(active_processor, &pset->active_queue, processor_queue) {
+
+ if ((sampled_sched_run_count == 1) && (pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask)) {
+ uint64_t dispatching_map = (pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING] &
+ pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask &
+ ~pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask);
+ for (int cpuid = lsb_first(dispatching_map); cpuid >= 0; cpuid = lsb_next(dispatching_map, cpuid)) {
+ active_processor = processor_array[cpuid];
/*
* If a processor is DISPATCHING, it could be because of
* a cancelable signal.
* should be no different than if the core took some
* interrupt while IDLE.
*/
- if ((active_processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING) &&
- (pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << active_processor->cpu_id)) &&
- (!(pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << active_processor->cpu_id))) &&
- (active_processor != processor)) {
+ if (active_processor != processor) {
/*
* Squash all of the processor state back to some
* reasonable facsimile of PROCESSOR_IDLE.
- *
- * TODO: What queue policy do we actually want here?
- * We want to promote selection of a good processor
- * to run on. Do we want to enqueue at the head?
- * The tail? At the (relative) old position in the
- * queue? Or something else entirely?
*/
- re_queue_head(&pset->idle_queue, (queue_entry_t)active_processor);
-
- assert(active_processor->next_thread == THREAD_NULL);
- active_processor->current_pri = IDLEPRI;
- active_processor->current_thmode = TH_MODE_FIXED;
- active_processor->current_sfi_class = SFI_CLASS_KERNEL;
+ processor_state_update_idle(active_processor);
active_processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
- active_processor->state = PROCESSOR_IDLE;
- pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask &= ~(1U << active_processor->cpu_id);
+ pset_update_processor_state(pset, active_processor, PROCESSOR_IDLE);
+ bit_clear(pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask, active_processor->cpu_id);
machine_signal_idle_cancel(active_processor);
}
-
}
}
/* We don't support deferred ASTs; everything is candycanes and sunshine. */
#endif
+static void
+thread_csw_callout(
+ thread_t old,
+ thread_t new,
+ uint64_t timestamp)
+{
+ perfcontrol_event event = (new->state & TH_IDLE) ? IDLE : CONTEXT_SWITCH;
+ uint64_t same_pri_latency = (new->state & TH_IDLE) ? 0 : new->same_pri_latency;
+ machine_switch_perfcontrol_context(event, timestamp, 0,
+ same_pri_latency, old, new);
+}
+
+
/*
* thread_dispatch:
*
* "self" is the new current thread that we have context switched to
*
* Called at splsched.
+ *
*/
void
thread_dispatch(
- thread_t thread,
- thread_t self)
+ thread_t thread,
+ thread_t self)
{
- processor_t processor = self->last_processor;
+ processor_t processor = self->last_processor;
assert(processor == current_processor());
- assert(self == current_thread());
+ assert(self == current_thread_volatile());
assert(thread != self);
if (thread != THREAD_NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Do the perfcontrol callout for context switch.
+ * The reason we do this here is:
+ * - thread_dispatch() is called from various places that are not
+ * the direct context switch path for eg. processor shutdown etc.
+ * So adding the callout here covers all those cases.
+ * - We want this callout as early as possible to be close
+ * to the timestamp taken in thread_invoke()
+ * - We want to avoid holding the thread lock while doing the
+ * callout
+ * - We do not want to callout if "thread" is NULL.
+ */
+ thread_csw_callout(thread, self, processor->last_dispatch);
+
+#if KASAN
+ if (thread->continuation != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Thread has a continuation and the normal stack is going away.
+ * Unpoison the stack and mark all fakestack objects as unused.
+ */
+ kasan_fakestack_drop(thread);
+ if (thread->kernel_stack) {
+ kasan_unpoison_stack(thread->kernel_stack, kernel_stack_size);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Free all unused fakestack objects.
+ */
+ kasan_fakestack_gc(thread);
+#endif
+
/*
* If blocked at a continuation, discard
* the stack.
*/
- if (thread->continuation != NULL && thread->kernel_stack != 0)
+ if (thread->continuation != NULL && thread->kernel_stack != 0) {
stack_free(thread);
+ }
if (thread->state & TH_IDLE) {
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_DISPATCH) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), 0, thread->state, sched_run_count, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_DISPATCH) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), 0, thread->state,
+ sched_run_buckets[TH_BUCKET_RUN], 0);
} else {
int64_t consumed;
int64_t remainder = 0;
- if (processor->quantum_end > processor->last_dispatch)
+ if (processor->quantum_end > processor->last_dispatch) {
remainder = processor->quantum_end -
processor->last_dispatch;
+ }
consumed = thread->quantum_remaining - remainder;
* Bill CPU time to both the task and
* the individual thread.
*/
- ledger_credit(thread->t_ledger,
+ ledger_credit_thread(thread, thread->t_ledger,
task_ledgers.cpu_time, consumed);
- ledger_credit(thread->t_threadledger,
+ ledger_credit_thread(thread, thread->t_threadledger,
thread_ledgers.cpu_time, consumed);
-#ifdef CONFIG_BANK
if (thread->t_bankledger) {
- ledger_credit(thread->t_bankledger,
- bank_ledgers.cpu_time,
- (consumed - thread->t_deduct_bank_ledger_time));
-
+ ledger_credit_thread(thread, thread->t_bankledger,
+ bank_ledgers.cpu_time,
+ (consumed - thread->t_deduct_bank_ledger_time));
}
- thread->t_deduct_bank_ledger_time =0;
-#endif
+ thread->t_deduct_bank_ledger_time = 0;
}
wake_lock(thread);
thread_lock(thread);
/*
- * Compute remainder of current quantum.
+ * Apply a priority floor if the thread holds a kernel resource
+ * Do this before checking starting_pri to avoid overpenalizing
+ * repeated rwlock blockers.
+ */
+ if (__improbable(thread->rwlock_count != 0)) {
+ lck_rw_set_promotion_locked(thread);
+ }
+
+ boolean_t keep_quantum = processor->first_timeslice;
+
+ /*
+ * Treat a thread which has dropped priority since it got on core
+ * as having expired its quantum.
*/
- if (processor->first_timeslice &&
- processor->quantum_end > processor->last_dispatch)
+ if (processor->starting_pri > thread->sched_pri) {
+ keep_quantum = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /* Compute remainder of current quantum. */
+ if (keep_quantum &&
+ processor->quantum_end > processor->last_dispatch) {
thread->quantum_remaining = (uint32_t)remainder;
- else
+ } else {
thread->quantum_remaining = 0;
+ }
if (thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_REALTIME) {
/*
* If we are doing a direct handoff then
* take the remainder of the quantum.
*/
- if ((thread->reason & (AST_HANDOFF|AST_QUANTUM)) == AST_HANDOFF) {
+ if ((thread->reason & (AST_HANDOFF | AST_QUANTUM)) == AST_HANDOFF) {
self->quantum_remaining = thread->quantum_remaining;
thread->reason |= AST_QUANTUM;
thread->quantum_remaining = 0;
thread->computation_metered += (processor->last_dispatch - thread->computation_epoch);
- if ((thread->rwlock_count != 0) && !(LcksOpts & disLkRWPrio)) {
- integer_t priority;
-
- priority = thread->sched_pri;
-
- if (priority < thread->base_pri)
- priority = thread->base_pri;
- if (priority < BASEPRI_BACKGROUND)
- priority = BASEPRI_BACKGROUND;
-
- if ((thread->sched_pri < priority) || !(thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_RW_PROMOTED)) {
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_RW_PROMOTE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), thread->sched_pri, thread->base_pri, priority, 0);
-
- thread->sched_flags |= TH_SFLAG_RW_PROMOTED;
-
- if (thread->sched_pri < priority)
- set_sched_pri(thread, priority);
- }
- }
-
if (!(thread->state & TH_WAIT)) {
/*
* Still runnable.
*/
- thread->last_made_runnable_time = mach_approximate_time();
+ thread->last_made_runnable_time = thread->last_basepri_change_time = processor->last_dispatch;
+
+ machine_thread_going_off_core(thread, FALSE, processor->last_dispatch, TRUE);
+
+ ast_t reason = thread->reason;
+ sched_options_t options = SCHED_NONE;
+
+ if (reason & AST_REBALANCE) {
+ options |= SCHED_REBALANCE;
+ if (reason & AST_QUANTUM) {
+ /*
+ * Having gone to the trouble of forcing this thread off a less preferred core,
+ * we should force the preferable core to reschedule immediately to give this
+ * thread a chance to run instead of just sitting on the run queue where
+ * it may just be stolen back by the idle core we just forced it off.
+ * But only do this at the end of a quantum to prevent cascading effects.
+ */
+ options |= SCHED_PREEMPT;
+ }
+ }
- machine_thread_going_off_core(thread, FALSE);
+ if (reason & AST_QUANTUM) {
+ options |= SCHED_TAILQ;
+ } else if (reason & AST_PREEMPT) {
+ options |= SCHED_HEADQ;
+ } else {
+ options |= (SCHED_PREEMPT | SCHED_TAILQ);
+ }
- if (thread->reason & AST_QUANTUM)
- thread_setrun(thread, SCHED_TAILQ);
- else if (thread->reason & AST_PREEMPT)
- thread_setrun(thread, SCHED_HEADQ);
- else
- thread_setrun(thread, SCHED_PREEMPT | SCHED_TAILQ);
+ thread_setrun(thread, options);
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_DISPATCH) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), thread->reason, thread->state, sched_run_count, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_DISPATCH) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), thread->reason, thread->state,
+ sched_run_buckets[TH_BUCKET_RUN], 0);
if (thread->wake_active) {
thread->wake_active = FALSE;
*/
boolean_t should_terminate = FALSE;
uint32_t new_run_count;
+ int thread_state = thread->state;
/* Only the first call to thread_dispatch
* after explicit termination should add
* the thread to the termination queue
*/
- if ((thread->state & (TH_TERMINATE|TH_TERMINATE2)) == TH_TERMINATE) {
+ if ((thread_state & (TH_TERMINATE | TH_TERMINATE2)) == TH_TERMINATE) {
should_terminate = TRUE;
- thread->state |= TH_TERMINATE2;
+ thread_state |= TH_TERMINATE2;
}
- thread->state &= ~TH_RUN;
- thread->last_made_runnable_time = ~0ULL;
- thread->chosen_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ timer_stop(&thread->runnable_timer, processor->last_dispatch);
- if (thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_TIMESHARE) {
- if (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_THROTTLED)
- sched_background_decr(thread);
+ thread_state &= ~TH_RUN;
+ thread->state = thread_state;
- sched_share_decr(thread);
- }
- new_run_count = sched_run_decr(thread);
+ thread->last_made_runnable_time = thread->last_basepri_change_time = THREAD_NOT_RUNNABLE;
+ thread->chosen_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+
+ new_run_count = SCHED(run_count_decr)(thread);
#if CONFIG_SCHED_SFI
- if ((thread->state & (TH_WAIT | TH_TERMINATE)) == TH_WAIT) {
- if (thread->reason & AST_SFI) {
- thread->wait_sfi_begin_time = processor->last_dispatch;
- }
+ if (thread->reason & AST_SFI) {
+ thread->wait_sfi_begin_time = processor->last_dispatch;
}
#endif
-
- machine_thread_going_off_core(thread, should_terminate);
+ machine_thread_going_off_core(thread, should_terminate, processor->last_dispatch, FALSE);
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_DISPATCH) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), thread->reason, thread->state, new_run_count, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_DISPATCH) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), thread->reason, thread_state,
+ new_run_count, 0);
- (*thread->sched_call)(SCHED_CALL_BLOCK, thread);
+ if (thread_state & TH_WAIT_REPORT) {
+ (*thread->sched_call)(SCHED_CALL_BLOCK, thread);
+ }
if (thread->wake_active) {
thread->wake_active = FALSE;
wake_unlock(thread);
- if (should_terminate)
+ if (should_terminate) {
thread_terminate_enqueue(thread);
+ }
}
}
}
+ int urgency = THREAD_URGENCY_NONE;
+ uint64_t latency = 0;
+
/* Update (new) current thread and reprogram quantum timer */
thread_lock(self);
+
if (!(self->state & TH_IDLE)) {
uint64_t arg1, arg2;
- int urgency;
- uint64_t latency;
#if CONFIG_SCHED_SFI
- ast_t new_ast;
+ ast_t new_ast;
new_ast = sfi_thread_needs_ast(self, NULL);
}
#endif
- assert(processor->last_dispatch >= self->last_made_runnable_time);
+ assertf(processor->last_dispatch >= self->last_made_runnable_time,
+ "Non-monotonic time? dispatch at 0x%llx, runnable at 0x%llx",
+ processor->last_dispatch, self->last_made_runnable_time);
+
+ assert(self->last_made_runnable_time <= self->last_basepri_change_time);
+
latency = processor->last_dispatch - self->last_made_runnable_time;
+ assert(latency >= self->same_pri_latency);
urgency = thread_get_urgency(self, &arg1, &arg2);
thread_tell_urgency(urgency, arg1, arg2, latency, self);
- machine_thread_going_on_core(self, urgency, latency);
-
/*
* Get a new quantum if none remaining.
*/
* Set up quantum timer and timeslice.
*/
processor->quantum_end = processor->last_dispatch + self->quantum_remaining;
- timer_call_enter1(&processor->quantum_timer, self, processor->quantum_end, TIMER_CALL_SYS_CRITICAL | TIMER_CALL_LOCAL);
+ timer_call_quantum_timer_enter(&processor->quantum_timer, self,
+ processor->quantum_end, processor->last_dispatch);
processor->first_timeslice = TRUE;
} else {
- timer_call_cancel(&processor->quantum_timer);
+ timer_call_quantum_timer_cancel(&processor->quantum_timer);
processor->first_timeslice = FALSE;
thread_tell_urgency(THREAD_URGENCY_NONE, 0, 0, 0, self);
- machine_thread_going_on_core(self, THREAD_URGENCY_NONE, 0);
}
+ assert(self->block_hint == kThreadWaitNone);
self->computation_epoch = processor->last_dispatch;
self->reason = AST_NONE;
+ processor->starting_pri = self->sched_pri;
thread_unlock(self);
+ machine_thread_going_on_core(self, urgency, latency, self->same_pri_latency,
+ processor->last_dispatch);
+
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
/*
* TODO: Can we state that redispatching our old thread is also
* uninteresting?
*/
- if ((((volatile uint32_t)sched_run_count) == 1) &&
- !(self->state & TH_IDLE)) {
+ if ((os_atomic_load(&sched_run_buckets[TH_BUCKET_RUN], relaxed) == 1) && !(self->state & TH_IDLE)) {
pset_cancel_deferred_dispatch(processor->processor_set, processor);
}
#endif
-
}
/*
* thread resumes, it will execute the continuation function
* on a new kernel stack.
*/
-counter(mach_counter_t c_thread_block_calls = 0;)
-
+counter(mach_counter_t c_thread_block_calls = 0; )
+
wait_result_t
thread_block_reason(
- thread_continue_t continuation,
- void *parameter,
- ast_t reason)
+ thread_continue_t continuation,
+ void *parameter,
+ ast_t reason)
{
thread_t self = current_thread();
processor_t processor;
processor = current_processor();
/* If we're explicitly yielding, force a subsequent quantum */
- if (reason & AST_YIELD)
+ if (reason & AST_YIELD) {
processor->first_timeslice = FALSE;
+ }
/* We're handling all scheduling AST's */
ast_off(AST_SCHEDULING);
+#if PROC_REF_DEBUG
+ if ((continuation != NULL) && (self->task != kernel_task)) {
+ if (uthread_get_proc_refcount(self->uthread) != 0) {
+ panic("thread_block_reason with continuation uthread %p with uu_proc_refcount != 0", self->uthread);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
self->continuation = continuation;
self->parameter = parameter;
if (self->state & ~(TH_RUN | TH_IDLE)) {
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_BLOCK),
- reason, VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE(continuation), 0, 0, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_BLOCK),
+ reason, VM_KERNEL_UNSLIDE(continuation), 0, 0, 0);
}
do {
thread_lock(self);
- new_thread = thread_select(self, processor, reason);
+ new_thread = thread_select(self, processor, &reason);
thread_unlock(self);
} while (!thread_invoke(self, new_thread, reason));
splx(s);
- return (self->wait_result);
+ return self->wait_result;
}
/*
*/
wait_result_t
thread_block(
- thread_continue_t continuation)
+ thread_continue_t continuation)
{
return thread_block_reason(continuation, NULL, AST_NONE);
}
wait_result_t
thread_block_parameter(
- thread_continue_t continuation,
- void *parameter)
+ thread_continue_t continuation,
+ void *parameter)
{
return thread_block_reason(continuation, parameter, AST_NONE);
}
*/
int
thread_run(
- thread_t self,
- thread_continue_t continuation,
- void *parameter,
- thread_t new_thread)
+ thread_t self,
+ thread_continue_t continuation,
+ void *parameter,
+ thread_t new_thread)
{
- ast_t handoff = AST_HANDOFF;
+ ast_t reason = AST_NONE;
+
+ if ((self->state & TH_IDLE) == 0) {
+ reason = AST_HANDOFF;
+ }
self->continuation = continuation;
self->parameter = parameter;
- while (!thread_invoke(self, new_thread, handoff)) {
- processor_t processor = current_processor();
+ while (!thread_invoke(self, new_thread, reason)) {
+ /* the handoff failed, so we have to fall back to the normal block path */
+ processor_t processor = current_processor();
+
+ reason = AST_NONE;
thread_lock(self);
- new_thread = thread_select(self, processor, AST_NONE);
+ new_thread = thread_select(self, processor, &reason);
thread_unlock(self);
- handoff = AST_NONE;
}
- return (self->wait_result);
+ return self->wait_result;
}
/*
*
* Called at splsched when a thread first receives
* a new stack after a continuation.
+ *
+ * Called with THREAD_NULL as the old thread when
+ * invoked by machine_load_context.
*/
void
thread_continue(
- thread_t thread)
+ thread_t thread)
{
thread_t self = current_thread();
thread_continue_t continuation;
continuation = self->continuation;
parameter = self->parameter;
+ assert(continuation != NULL);
+
+#if KPERF
+ kperf_on_cpu(self, continuation, NULL);
+#endif
+
thread_dispatch(thread, self);
self->continuation = self->parameter = NULL;
- if (thread != THREAD_NULL)
- (void)spllo();
+#if INTERRUPT_MASKED_DEBUG
+ /* Reset interrupt-masked spin debugging timeout */
+ ml_spin_debug_clear(self);
+#endif
+
+ TLOG(1, "thread_continue: calling call_continuation\n");
- TLOG(1, "thread_continue: calling call_continuation \n");
- call_continuation(continuation, parameter, self->wait_result);
+ boolean_t enable_interrupts = TRUE;
+
+ /* bootstrap thread, idle thread need to stay interrupts-disabled */
+ if (thread == THREAD_NULL || (self->state & TH_IDLE)) {
+ enable_interrupts = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ call_continuation(continuation, parameter, self->wait_result, enable_interrupts);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
uint32_t
sched_timeshare_initial_quantum_size(thread_t thread)
{
- if ((thread == THREAD_NULL) || !(thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_THROTTLED))
- return std_quantum;
- else
+ if ((thread != THREAD_NULL) && thread->th_sched_bucket == TH_BUCKET_SHARE_BG) {
return bg_quantum;
+ } else {
+ return std_quantum;
+ }
}
/*
*/
void
run_queue_init(
- run_queue_t rq)
+ run_queue_t rq)
{
- int i;
-
- rq->highq = IDLEPRI;
- for (i = 0; i < NRQBM; i++)
+ rq->highq = NOPRI;
+ for (u_int i = 0; i < BITMAP_LEN(NRQS); i++) {
rq->bitmap[i] = 0;
- setbit(MAXPRI - IDLEPRI, rq->bitmap);
+ }
rq->urgency = rq->count = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < NRQS; i++)
- queue_init(&rq->queues[i]);
+ for (int i = 0; i < NRQS; i++) {
+ circle_queue_init(&rq->queues[i]);
+ }
}
/*
*/
thread_t
run_queue_dequeue(
- run_queue_t rq,
- integer_t options)
+ run_queue_t rq,
+ sched_options_t options)
{
- thread_t thread;
- queue_t queue = rq->queues + rq->highq;
+ thread_t thread;
+ circle_queue_t queue = &rq->queues[rq->highq];
if (options & SCHED_HEADQ) {
- thread = (thread_t)dequeue_head(queue);
- }
- else {
- thread = (thread_t)dequeue_tail(queue);
+ thread = cqe_dequeue_head(queue, struct thread, runq_links);
+ } else {
+ thread = cqe_dequeue_tail(queue, struct thread, runq_links);
}
+ assert(thread != THREAD_NULL);
+ assert_thread_magic(thread);
+
thread->runq = PROCESSOR_NULL;
SCHED_STATS_RUNQ_CHANGE(&rq->runq_stats, rq->count);
rq->count--;
if (SCHED(priority_is_urgent)(rq->highq)) {
rq->urgency--; assert(rq->urgency >= 0);
}
- if (queue_empty(queue)) {
- if (rq->highq != IDLEPRI)
- clrbit(MAXPRI - rq->highq, rq->bitmap);
- rq->highq = MAXPRI - ffsbit(rq->bitmap);
+ if (circle_queue_empty(queue)) {
+ bitmap_clear(rq->bitmap, rq->highq);
+ rq->highq = bitmap_first(rq->bitmap, NRQS);
}
- return (thread);
+ return thread;
}
/*
*/
boolean_t
run_queue_enqueue(
- run_queue_t rq,
- thread_t thread,
- integer_t options)
+ run_queue_t rq,
+ thread_t thread,
+ sched_options_t options)
{
- queue_t queue = rq->queues + thread->sched_pri;
- boolean_t result = FALSE;
-
- if (queue_empty(queue)) {
- enqueue_tail(queue, (queue_entry_t)thread);
-
- setbit(MAXPRI - thread->sched_pri, rq->bitmap);
+ circle_queue_t queue = &rq->queues[thread->sched_pri];
+ boolean_t result = FALSE;
+
+ assert_thread_magic(thread);
+
+ if (circle_queue_empty(queue)) {
+ circle_enqueue_tail(queue, &thread->runq_links);
+
+ rq_bitmap_set(rq->bitmap, thread->sched_pri);
if (thread->sched_pri > rq->highq) {
rq->highq = thread->sched_pri;
result = TRUE;
}
} else {
- if (options & SCHED_TAILQ)
- enqueue_tail(queue, (queue_entry_t)thread);
- else
- enqueue_head(queue, (queue_entry_t)thread);
+ if (options & SCHED_TAILQ) {
+ circle_enqueue_tail(queue, &thread->runq_links);
+ } else {
+ circle_enqueue_head(queue, &thread->runq_links);
+ }
}
- if (SCHED(priority_is_urgent)(thread->sched_pri))
+ if (SCHED(priority_is_urgent)(thread->sched_pri)) {
rq->urgency++;
+ }
SCHED_STATS_RUNQ_CHANGE(&rq->runq_stats, rq->count);
rq->count++;
-
- return (result);
-
+
+ return result;
}
/*
*/
void
run_queue_remove(
- run_queue_t rq,
- thread_t thread)
+ run_queue_t rq,
+ thread_t thread)
{
+ circle_queue_t queue = &rq->queues[thread->sched_pri];
- remqueue((queue_entry_t)thread);
+ assert(thread->runq != PROCESSOR_NULL);
+ assert_thread_magic(thread);
+
+ circle_dequeue(queue, &thread->runq_links);
SCHED_STATS_RUNQ_CHANGE(&rq->runq_stats, rq->count);
rq->count--;
if (SCHED(priority_is_urgent)(thread->sched_pri)) {
rq->urgency--; assert(rq->urgency >= 0);
}
-
- if (queue_empty(rq->queues + thread->sched_pri)) {
+
+ if (circle_queue_empty(queue)) {
/* update run queue status */
- if (thread->sched_pri != IDLEPRI)
- clrbit(MAXPRI - thread->sched_pri, rq->bitmap);
- rq->highq = MAXPRI - ffsbit(rq->bitmap);
+ bitmap_clear(rq->bitmap, thread->sched_pri);
+ rq->highq = bitmap_first(rq->bitmap, NRQS);
}
-
+
thread->runq = PROCESSOR_NULL;
}
+/*
+ * run_queue_peek
+ *
+ * Peek at the runq and return the highest
+ * priority thread from the runq.
+ *
+ * The run queue must be locked.
+ */
+thread_t
+run_queue_peek(
+ run_queue_t rq)
+{
+ if (rq->count > 0) {
+ circle_queue_t queue = &rq->queues[rq->highq];
+ thread_t thread = cqe_queue_first(queue, struct thread, runq_links);
+ assert_thread_magic(thread);
+ return thread;
+ } else {
+ return THREAD_NULL;
+ }
+}
+
/* Assumes RT lock is not held, and acquires splsched/rt_lock itself */
void
-rt_runq_scan(sched_update_scan_context_t scan_context)
+sched_rtglobal_runq_scan(sched_update_scan_context_t scan_context)
{
- spl_t s;
- thread_t thread;
+ spl_t s;
+ thread_t thread;
+
+ processor_set_t pset = &pset0;
s = splsched();
- rt_lock_lock();
+ rt_lock_lock(pset);
- qe_foreach_element_safe(thread, &rt_runq.queue, links) {
+ qe_foreach_element_safe(thread, &pset->rt_runq.queue, runq_links) {
if (thread->last_made_runnable_time < scan_context->earliest_rt_make_runnable_time) {
scan_context->earliest_rt_make_runnable_time = thread->last_made_runnable_time;
}
}
- rt_lock_unlock();
+ rt_lock_unlock(pset);
splx(s);
}
+int64_t
+sched_rtglobal_runq_count_sum(void)
+{
+ return pset0.rt_runq.runq_stats.count_sum;
+}
/*
* realtime_queue_insert:
* Enqueue a thread for realtime execution.
*/
static boolean_t
-realtime_queue_insert(
- thread_t thread)
+realtime_queue_insert(processor_t processor, processor_set_t pset, thread_t thread)
{
- queue_t queue = &rt_runq.queue;
- uint64_t deadline = thread->realtime.deadline;
- boolean_t preempt = FALSE;
+ queue_t queue = &SCHED(rt_runq)(pset)->queue;
+ uint64_t deadline = thread->realtime.deadline;
+ boolean_t preempt = FALSE;
- rt_lock_lock();
+ rt_lock_lock(pset);
if (queue_empty(queue)) {
- enqueue_tail(queue, (queue_entry_t)thread);
+ enqueue_tail(queue, &thread->runq_links);
preempt = TRUE;
- }
- else {
- register thread_t entry = (thread_t)queue_first(queue);
-
- while (TRUE) {
- if ( queue_end(queue, (queue_entry_t)entry) ||
- deadline < entry->realtime.deadline ) {
- entry = (thread_t)queue_prev((queue_entry_t)entry);
+ } else {
+ /* Insert into rt_runq in thread deadline order */
+ queue_entry_t iter;
+ qe_foreach(iter, queue) {
+ thread_t iter_thread = qe_element(iter, struct thread, runq_links);
+ assert_thread_magic(iter_thread);
+
+ if (deadline < iter_thread->realtime.deadline) {
+ if (iter == queue_first(queue)) {
+ preempt = TRUE;
+ }
+ insque(&thread->runq_links, queue_prev(iter));
+ break;
+ } else if (iter == queue_last(queue)) {
+ enqueue_tail(queue, &thread->runq_links);
break;
}
-
- entry = (thread_t)queue_next((queue_entry_t)entry);
}
-
- if ((queue_entry_t)entry == queue)
- preempt = TRUE;
-
- insque((queue_entry_t)thread, (queue_entry_t)entry);
}
- thread->runq = THREAD_ON_RT_RUNQ;
- SCHED_STATS_RUNQ_CHANGE(&rt_runq.runq_stats, rt_runq.count);
- rt_runq.count++;
+ thread->runq = processor;
+ SCHED_STATS_RUNQ_CHANGE(&SCHED(rt_runq)(pset)->runq_stats, rt_runq_count(pset));
+ rt_runq_count_incr(pset);
- rt_lock_unlock();
+ rt_lock_unlock(pset);
- return (preempt);
+ return preempt;
}
/*
*/
static void
realtime_setrun(
- processor_t processor,
- thread_t thread)
+ processor_t processor,
+ thread_t thread)
{
- processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
- ast_t preempt;
+ processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
+ pset_assert_locked(pset);
+ ast_t preempt;
- boolean_t do_signal_idle = FALSE, do_cause_ast = FALSE;
+ sched_ipi_type_t ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
thread->chosen_processor = processor;
/* <rdar://problem/15102234> */
assert(thread->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL);
- /*
- * Dispatch directly onto idle processor.
- */
- if ( (thread->bound_processor == processor)
- && processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
- remqueue((queue_entry_t)processor);
- enqueue_tail(&pset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
-
- processor->next_thread = thread;
- processor->current_pri = thread->sched_pri;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class;
- processor->deadline = thread->realtime.deadline;
- processor->state = PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING;
-
- if (processor != current_processor()) {
- if (!(pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << processor->cpu_id))) {
- /* cleared on exit from main processor_idle() loop */
- pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask |= (1ULL << processor->cpu_id);
- do_signal_idle = TRUE;
- }
- }
- pset_unlock(pset);
-
- if (do_signal_idle) {
- machine_signal_idle(processor);
- }
- return;
- }
-
- if (processor->current_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES)
+ if (processor->current_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) {
preempt = (AST_PREEMPT | AST_URGENT);
- else if (thread->realtime.deadline < processor->deadline)
+ } else if (thread->realtime.deadline < processor->deadline) {
preempt = (AST_PREEMPT | AST_URGENT);
- else
+ } else {
preempt = AST_NONE;
+ }
- realtime_queue_insert(thread);
+ realtime_queue_insert(processor, pset, thread);
+ ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
if (preempt != AST_NONE) {
if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
- remqueue((queue_entry_t)processor);
- enqueue_tail(&pset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
- processor->next_thread = THREAD_NULL;
- processor->current_pri = thread->sched_pri;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class;
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, thread);
processor->deadline = thread->realtime.deadline;
- processor->state = PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING;
+ pset_update_processor_state(pset, processor, PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING);
if (processor == current_processor()) {
ast_on(preempt);
} else {
- if (!(pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << processor->cpu_id))) {
- /* cleared on exit from main processor_idle() loop */
- pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask |= (1ULL << processor->cpu_id);
- do_signal_idle = TRUE;
- }
+ ipi_type = sched_ipi_action(processor, thread, true, SCHED_IPI_EVENT_PREEMPT);
}
} else if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING) {
- if ((processor->next_thread == THREAD_NULL) && ((processor->current_pri < thread->sched_pri) || (processor->deadline > thread->realtime.deadline))) {
- processor->current_pri = thread->sched_pri;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class;
+ if ((processor->current_pri < thread->sched_pri) || (processor->deadline > thread->realtime.deadline)) {
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, thread);
processor->deadline = thread->realtime.deadline;
}
} else {
if (processor == current_processor()) {
ast_on(preempt);
- } else {
- if (!(pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << processor->cpu_id))) {
- /* cleared after IPI causes csw_check() to be called */
- pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask |= (1ULL << processor->cpu_id);
- do_cause_ast = TRUE;
+
+ if ((preempt & AST_URGENT) == AST_URGENT) {
+ bit_set(pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
+ }
+
+ if ((preempt & AST_PREEMPT) == AST_PREEMPT) {
+ bit_set(pset->pending_AST_PREEMPT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
}
+ } else {
+ ipi_type = sched_ipi_action(processor, thread, false, SCHED_IPI_EVENT_PREEMPT);
}
}
} else {
}
pset_unlock(pset);
+ sched_ipi_perform(processor, ipi_type);
+}
- if (do_signal_idle) {
- machine_signal_idle(processor);
- } else if (do_cause_ast) {
- cause_ast_check(processor);
+
+sched_ipi_type_t
+sched_ipi_deferred_policy(processor_set_t pset, processor_t dst,
+ __unused sched_ipi_event_t event)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
+ if (!bit_test(pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask, dst->cpu_id)) {
+ return SCHED_IPI_DEFERRED;
+ }
+#else /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST */
+ panic("Request for deferred IPI on an unsupported platform; pset: %p CPU: %d", pset, dst->cpu_id);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST */
+ return SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+}
+
+sched_ipi_type_t
+sched_ipi_action(processor_t dst, thread_t thread, boolean_t dst_idle, sched_ipi_event_t event)
+{
+ sched_ipi_type_t ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+ assert(dst != NULL);
+
+ processor_set_t pset = dst->processor_set;
+ if (current_processor() == dst) {
+ return SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+ }
+
+ if (bit_test(pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask, dst->cpu_id)) {
+ return SCHED_IPI_NONE;
}
+
+ ipi_type = SCHED(ipi_policy)(dst, thread, dst_idle, event);
+ switch (ipi_type) {
+ case SCHED_IPI_NONE:
+ return SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
+ case SCHED_IPI_DEFERRED:
+ bit_set(pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask, dst->cpu_id);
+ break;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST */
+ default:
+ bit_set(pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask, dst->cpu_id);
+ bit_set(pset->pending_AST_PREEMPT_cpu_mask, dst->cpu_id);
+ break;
+ }
+ return ipi_type;
+}
+
+sched_ipi_type_t
+sched_ipi_policy(processor_t dst, thread_t thread, boolean_t dst_idle, sched_ipi_event_t event)
+{
+ sched_ipi_type_t ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+ boolean_t deferred_ipi_supported = false;
+ processor_set_t pset = dst->processor_set;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
+ deferred_ipi_supported = true;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST */
+
+ switch (event) {
+ case SCHED_IPI_EVENT_SPILL:
+ case SCHED_IPI_EVENT_SMT_REBAL:
+ case SCHED_IPI_EVENT_REBALANCE:
+ case SCHED_IPI_EVENT_BOUND_THR:
+ /*
+ * The spill, SMT rebalance, rebalance and the bound thread
+ * scenarios use immediate IPIs always.
+ */
+ ipi_type = dst_idle ? SCHED_IPI_IDLE : SCHED_IPI_IMMEDIATE;
+ break;
+ case SCHED_IPI_EVENT_PREEMPT:
+ /* In the preemption case, use immediate IPIs for RT threads */
+ if (thread && (thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES)) {
+ ipi_type = dst_idle ? SCHED_IPI_IDLE : SCHED_IPI_IMMEDIATE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For Non-RT threads preemption,
+ * If the core is active, use immediate IPIs.
+ * If the core is idle, use deferred IPIs if supported; otherwise immediate IPI.
+ */
+ if (deferred_ipi_supported && dst_idle) {
+ return sched_ipi_deferred_policy(pset, dst, event);
+ }
+ ipi_type = dst_idle ? SCHED_IPI_IDLE : SCHED_IPI_IMMEDIATE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ panic("Unrecognized scheduler IPI event type %d", event);
+ }
+ assert(ipi_type != SCHED_IPI_NONE);
+ return ipi_type;
}
+void
+sched_ipi_perform(processor_t dst, sched_ipi_type_t ipi)
+{
+ switch (ipi) {
+ case SCHED_IPI_NONE:
+ break;
+ case SCHED_IPI_IDLE:
+ machine_signal_idle(dst);
+ break;
+ case SCHED_IPI_IMMEDIATE:
+ cause_ast_check(dst);
+ break;
+ case SCHED_IPI_DEFERRED:
+ machine_signal_idle_deferred(dst);
+ break;
+ default:
+ panic("Unrecognized scheduler IPI type: %d", ipi);
+ }
+}
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE)
boolean_t
priority_is_urgent(int priority)
{
- return testbit(priority, sched_preempt_pri) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+ return bitmap_test(sched_preempt_pri, priority) ? TRUE : FALSE;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
*/
static void
processor_setrun(
- processor_t processor,
- thread_t thread,
- integer_t options)
+ processor_t processor,
+ thread_t thread,
+ integer_t options)
{
- processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
- ast_t preempt;
+ processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
+ pset_assert_locked(pset);
+ ast_t preempt;
enum { eExitIdle, eInterruptRunning, eDoNothing } ipi_action = eDoNothing;
- enum { eNoSignal, eDoSignal, eDoDeferredSignal } do_signal_idle = eNoSignal;
- boolean_t do_cause_ast = FALSE;
+ sched_ipi_type_t ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
thread->chosen_processor = processor;
- /*
- * Dispatch directly onto idle processor.
- */
- if ( (SCHED(direct_dispatch_to_idle_processors) ||
- thread->bound_processor == processor)
- && processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
- remqueue((queue_entry_t)processor);
- enqueue_tail(&pset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
-
- processor->next_thread = thread;
- processor->current_pri = thread->sched_pri;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class;
- processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
- processor->state = PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING;
-
- if (!(pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << processor->cpu_id))) {
- /* cleared on exit from main processor_idle() loop */
- pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask |= (1ULL << processor->cpu_id);
- do_signal_idle = eDoSignal;
- }
-
- pset_unlock(pset);
-
- if (do_signal_idle == eDoSignal) {
- machine_signal_idle(processor);
- }
-
- return;
- }
-
/*
* Set preemption mode.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
/* TODO: Do we need to care about urgency (see rdar://problem/20136239)? */
#endif
- if (SCHED(priority_is_urgent)(thread->sched_pri) && thread->sched_pri > processor->current_pri)
+ if (SCHED(priority_is_urgent)(thread->sched_pri) && thread->sched_pri > processor->current_pri) {
preempt = (AST_PREEMPT | AST_URGENT);
- else if(processor->active_thread && thread_eager_preemption(processor->active_thread))
+ } else if (processor->active_thread && thread_eager_preemption(processor->active_thread)) {
preempt = (AST_PREEMPT | AST_URGENT);
- else if ((thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_TIMESHARE) && (thread->sched_pri < thread->base_pri)) {
- if(SCHED(priority_is_urgent)(thread->base_pri) && thread->sched_pri > processor->current_pri) {
+ } else if ((thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_TIMESHARE) && (thread->sched_pri < thread->base_pri)) {
+ if (SCHED(priority_is_urgent)(thread->base_pri) && thread->sched_pri > processor->current_pri) {
preempt = (options & SCHED_PREEMPT)? AST_PREEMPT: AST_NONE;
} else {
preempt = AST_NONE;
}
- } else
+ } else {
preempt = (options & SCHED_PREEMPT)? AST_PREEMPT: AST_NONE;
+ }
+
+ if ((options & (SCHED_PREEMPT | SCHED_REBALANCE)) == (SCHED_PREEMPT | SCHED_REBALANCE)) {
+ /*
+ * Having gone to the trouble of forcing this thread off a less preferred core,
+ * we should force the preferable core to reschedule immediately to give this
+ * thread a chance to run instead of just sitting on the run queue where
+ * it may just be stolen back by the idle core we just forced it off.
+ */
+ preempt |= AST_PREEMPT;
+ }
SCHED(processor_enqueue)(processor, thread, options);
+ sched_update_pset_load_average(pset);
if (preempt != AST_NONE) {
if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
- remqueue((queue_entry_t)processor);
- enqueue_tail(&pset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
- processor->next_thread = THREAD_NULL;
- processor->current_pri = thread->sched_pri;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class;
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, thread);
processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
- processor->state = PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING;
-
+ pset_update_processor_state(pset, processor, PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING);
ipi_action = eExitIdle;
- } else if ( processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING) {
- if ((processor->next_thread == THREAD_NULL) && (processor->current_pri < thread->sched_pri)) {
- processor->current_pri = thread->sched_pri;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class;
+ } else if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING) {
+ if (processor->current_pri < thread->sched_pri) {
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, thread);
processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
}
- } else if ( (processor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING ||
- processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN) &&
- (thread->sched_pri >= processor->current_pri)) {
+ } else if ((processor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING ||
+ processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN) &&
+ (thread->sched_pri >= processor->current_pri)) {
ipi_action = eInterruptRunning;
}
} else {
* New thread is not important enough to preempt what is running, but
* special processor states may need special handling
*/
- if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN &&
- thread->sched_pri >= processor->current_pri ) {
+ if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN &&
+ thread->sched_pri >= processor->current_pri) {
ipi_action = eInterruptRunning;
- } else if ( processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE &&
- processor != current_processor() ) {
- remqueue((queue_entry_t)processor);
- enqueue_tail(&pset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
- processor->next_thread = THREAD_NULL;
- processor->current_pri = thread->sched_pri;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class;
+ } else if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, thread);
processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
- processor->state = PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING;
+ pset_update_processor_state(pset, processor, PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING);
ipi_action = eExitIdle;
}
}
- switch (ipi_action) {
- case eDoNothing:
- break;
- case eExitIdle:
- if (processor == current_processor()) {
- if (csw_check_locked(processor, pset, AST_NONE) != AST_NONE)
- ast_on(preempt);
+ if (ipi_action != eDoNothing) {
+ if (processor == current_processor()) {
+ if ((preempt = csw_check_locked(processor->active_thread, processor, pset, AST_NONE)) != AST_NONE) {
+ ast_on(preempt);
+ }
+
+ if ((preempt & AST_URGENT) == AST_URGENT) {
+ bit_set(pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
} else {
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
- if (!(pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << processor->cpu_id)) &&
- !(pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << processor->cpu_id))) {
- /* cleared on exit from main processor_idle() loop */
- pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask |= (1ULL << processor->cpu_id);
- do_signal_idle = eDoDeferredSignal;
- }
-#else
- if (!(pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << processor->cpu_id))) {
- /* cleared on exit from main processor_idle() loop */
- pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask |= (1ULL << processor->cpu_id);
- do_signal_idle = eDoSignal;
- }
-#endif
+ bit_clear(pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
}
- break;
- case eInterruptRunning:
- if (processor == current_processor()) {
- if (csw_check_locked(processor, pset, AST_NONE) != AST_NONE)
- ast_on(preempt);
+
+ if ((preempt & AST_PREEMPT) == AST_PREEMPT) {
+ bit_set(pset->pending_AST_PREEMPT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
} else {
- if (!(pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << processor->cpu_id))) {
- /* cleared after IPI causes csw_check() to be called */
- pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask |= (1ULL << processor->cpu_id);
- do_cause_ast = TRUE;
- }
+ bit_clear(pset->pending_AST_PREEMPT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
}
- break;
+ } else {
+ sched_ipi_event_t event = (options & SCHED_REBALANCE) ? SCHED_IPI_EVENT_REBALANCE : SCHED_IPI_EVENT_PREEMPT;
+ ipi_type = sched_ipi_action(processor, thread, (ipi_action == eExitIdle), event);
+ }
}
-
pset_unlock(pset);
-
- if (do_signal_idle == eDoSignal) {
- machine_signal_idle(processor);
- }
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
- else if (do_signal_idle == eDoDeferredSignal) {
- /*
- * TODO: The ability to cancel this signal could make
- * sending it outside of the pset lock an issue. Do
- * we need to address this? Or would the only fallout
- * be that the core takes a signal? As long as we do
- * not run the risk of having a core marked as signal
- * outstanding, with no real signal outstanding, the
- * only result should be that we fail to cancel some
- * signals.
- */
- machine_signal_idle_deferred(processor);
- }
-#endif
- else if (do_cause_ast) {
- cause_ast_check(processor);
- }
+ sched_ipi_perform(processor, ipi_type);
}
/*
*/
static processor_set_t
choose_next_pset(
- processor_set_t pset)
+ processor_set_t pset)
{
- processor_set_t nset = pset;
+ processor_set_t nset = pset;
do {
nset = next_pset(nset);
} while (nset->online_processor_count < 1 && nset != pset);
- return (nset);
+ return nset;
}
/*
*/
processor_t
choose_processor(
- processor_set_t pset,
- processor_t processor,
- thread_t thread)
+ processor_set_t starting_pset,
+ processor_t processor,
+ thread_t thread)
{
- processor_set_t nset, cset = pset;
-
+ processor_set_t pset = starting_pset;
+ processor_set_t nset;
+
+ assert(thread->sched_pri <= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES);
+
/*
* Prefer the hinted processor, when appropriate.
*/
if (pset->online_processor_count) {
if ((processor == PROCESSOR_NULL) || (processor->processor_set == pset && processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE)) {
processor_t mc_processor = machine_choose_processor(pset, processor);
- if (mc_processor != PROCESSOR_NULL)
+ if (mc_processor != PROCESSOR_NULL) {
processor = mc_processor->processor_primary;
+ }
}
}
processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
} else if (!processor->is_recommended) {
processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ } else if ((thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) && !sched_ok_to_run_realtime_thread(pset, processor)) {
+ processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
} else {
switch (processor->state) {
- case PROCESSOR_START:
- case PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN:
- case PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE:
- /*
- * Hint is for a processor that cannot support running new threads.
- */
- processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
- break;
- case PROCESSOR_IDLE:
- /*
- * Hint is for an idle processor. Assume it is no worse than any other
- * idle processor. The platform layer had an opportunity to provide
- * the "least cost idle" processor above.
- */
- return (processor);
- break;
- case PROCESSOR_RUNNING:
- case PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING:
- /*
- * Hint is for an active CPU. This fast-path allows
- * realtime threads to preempt non-realtime threads
- * to regain their previous executing processor.
- */
- if ((thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) &&
- (processor->current_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES))
- return (processor);
-
- /* Otherwise, use hint as part of search below */
- break;
- default:
- processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
- break;
+ case PROCESSOR_START:
+ case PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN:
+ case PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE:
+ /*
+ * Hint is for a processor that cannot support running new threads.
+ */
+ processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ break;
+ case PROCESSOR_IDLE:
+ /*
+ * Hint is for an idle processor. Assume it is no worse than any other
+ * idle processor. The platform layer had an opportunity to provide
+ * the "least cost idle" processor above.
+ */
+ return processor;
+ case PROCESSOR_RUNNING:
+ case PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING:
+ /*
+ * Hint is for an active CPU. This fast-path allows
+ * realtime threads to preempt non-realtime threads
+ * to regain their previous executing processor.
+ */
+ if ((thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) &&
+ (processor->current_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES)) {
+ return processor;
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise, use hint as part of search below */
+ break;
+ default:
+ processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ break;
}
}
}
*/
integer_t lowest_priority = MAXPRI + 1;
+ integer_t lowest_secondary_priority = MAXPRI + 1;
integer_t lowest_unpaired_primary_priority = MAXPRI + 1;
+ integer_t lowest_idle_secondary_priority = MAXPRI + 1;
integer_t lowest_count = INT_MAX;
uint64_t furthest_deadline = 1;
processor_t lp_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
processor_t lp_unpaired_primary_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
- processor_t lp_unpaired_secondary_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ processor_t lp_idle_secondary_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ processor_t lp_paired_secondary_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
processor_t lc_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
processor_t fd_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
}
do {
+ int cpuid;
- /*
- * Choose an idle processor, in pset traversal order
- */
- qe_foreach_element(processor, &cset->idle_queue, processor_queue) {
- if (processor->is_recommended)
+ if (thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) {
+ processor = choose_processor_for_realtime_thread(pset);
+ if (processor) {
+ return processor;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Choose an idle processor, in pset traversal order
+ */
+
+ uint64_t idle_primary_map = (pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_IDLE] &
+ pset->primary_map &
+ pset->recommended_bitmask);
+
+ /* there shouldn't be a pending AST if the processor is idle */
+ assert((idle_primary_map & pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask) == 0);
+
+ cpuid = lsb_first(idle_primary_map);
+ if (cpuid >= 0) {
+ processor = processor_array[cpuid];
return processor;
+ }
}
/*
- * Otherwise, enumerate active and idle processors to find candidates
+ * Otherwise, enumerate active and idle processors to find primary candidates
* with lower priority/etc.
*/
- qe_foreach_element(processor, &cset->active_queue, processor_queue) {
+ uint64_t active_map = ((pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_RUNNING] | pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING]) &
+ pset->recommended_bitmask &
+ ~pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask);
- if (!processor->is_recommended) {
- continue;
- }
+ if (SCHED(priority_is_urgent)(thread->sched_pri) == FALSE) {
+ active_map &= ~pset->pending_AST_PREEMPT_cpu_mask;
+ }
+
+ active_map = bit_ror64(active_map, (pset->last_chosen + 1));
+ for (int rotid = lsb_first(active_map); rotid >= 0; rotid = lsb_next(active_map, rotid)) {
+ cpuid = ((rotid + pset->last_chosen + 1) & 63);
+ processor = processor_array[cpuid];
integer_t cpri = processor->current_pri;
- if (cpri < lowest_priority) {
- lowest_priority = cpri;
- lp_processor = processor;
+ processor_t primary = processor->processor_primary;
+ if (primary != processor) {
+ /* If primary is running a NO_SMT thread, don't choose its secondary */
+ if (!((primary->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING) && processor_active_thread_no_smt(primary))) {
+ if (cpri < lowest_secondary_priority) {
+ lowest_secondary_priority = cpri;
+ lp_paired_secondary_processor = processor;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (cpri < lowest_priority) {
+ lowest_priority = cpri;
+ lp_processor = processor;
+ }
}
if ((cpri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) && (processor->deadline > furthest_deadline)) {
* For SMT configs, these idle secondary processors must have active primary. Otherwise
* the idle primary would have short-circuited the loop above
*/
- qe_foreach_element(processor, &cset->idle_secondary_queue, processor_queue) {
+ uint64_t idle_secondary_map = (pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_IDLE] &
+ ~pset->primary_map &
+ pset->recommended_bitmask);
+
+ /* there shouldn't be a pending AST if the processor is idle */
+ assert((idle_secondary_map & pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask) == 0);
+ assert((idle_secondary_map & pset->pending_AST_PREEMPT_cpu_mask) == 0);
+
+ for (cpuid = lsb_first(idle_secondary_map); cpuid >= 0; cpuid = lsb_next(idle_secondary_map, cpuid)) {
+ processor = processor_array[cpuid];
+
+ processor_t cprimary = processor->processor_primary;
+
+ integer_t primary_pri = cprimary->current_pri;
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: This should also make the same decisions
+ * as secondary_can_run_realtime_thread
+ *
+ * TODO: Keep track of the pending preemption priority
+ * of the primary to make this more accurate.
+ */
- if (!processor->is_recommended) {
+ /* If the primary is running a no-smt thread, then don't choose its secondary */
+ if (cprimary->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING &&
+ processor_active_thread_no_smt(cprimary)) {
continue;
}
- processor_t cprimary = processor->processor_primary;
+ /*
+ * Find the idle secondary processor with the lowest priority primary
+ *
+ * We will choose this processor as a fallback if we find no better
+ * primary to preempt.
+ */
+ if (primary_pri < lowest_idle_secondary_priority) {
+ lp_idle_secondary_processor = processor;
+ lowest_idle_secondary_priority = primary_pri;
+ }
+
+ /* Find the the lowest priority active primary with idle secondary */
+ if (primary_pri < lowest_unpaired_primary_priority) {
+ /* If the primary processor is offline or starting up, it's not a candidate for this path */
+ if (cprimary->state != PROCESSOR_RUNNING &&
+ cprimary->state != PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!cprimary->is_recommended) {
+ continue;
+ }
- /* If the primary processor is offline or starting up, it's not a candidate for this path */
- if (cprimary->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING || cprimary->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING) {
- integer_t primary_pri = cprimary->current_pri;
+ /* if the primary is pending preemption, don't try to re-preempt it */
+ if (bit_test(pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask, cprimary->cpu_id)) {
+ continue;
+ }
- if (primary_pri < lowest_unpaired_primary_priority) {
- lowest_unpaired_primary_priority = primary_pri;
- lp_unpaired_primary_processor = cprimary;
- lp_unpaired_secondary_processor = processor;
+ if (SCHED(priority_is_urgent)(thread->sched_pri) == FALSE &&
+ bit_test(pset->pending_AST_PREEMPT_cpu_mask, cprimary->cpu_id)) {
+ continue;
}
+
+ lowest_unpaired_primary_priority = primary_pri;
+ lp_unpaired_primary_processor = cprimary;
}
}
+ /*
+ * We prefer preempting a primary processor over waking up its secondary.
+ * The secondary will then be woken up by the preempted thread.
+ */
+ if (thread->sched_pri > lowest_unpaired_primary_priority) {
+ pset->last_chosen = lp_unpaired_primary_processor->cpu_id;
+ return lp_unpaired_primary_processor;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We prefer preempting a lower priority active processor over directly
+ * waking up an idle secondary.
+ * The preempted thread will then find the idle secondary.
+ */
+ if (thread->sched_pri > lowest_priority) {
+ pset->last_chosen = lp_processor->cpu_id;
+ return lp_processor;
+ }
if (thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) {
-
/*
* For realtime threads, the most important aspect is
- * scheduling latency, so we attempt to assign threads
- * to good preemption candidates (assuming an idle primary
- * processor was not available above).
+ * scheduling latency, so we will pick an active
+ * secondary processor in this pset, or preempt
+ * another RT thread with a further deadline before
+ * going to the next pset.
*/
- if (thread->sched_pri > lowest_unpaired_primary_priority) {
- /* Move to end of active queue so that the next thread doesn't also pick it */
- re_queue_tail(&cset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)lp_unpaired_primary_processor);
- return lp_unpaired_primary_processor;
- }
- if (thread->sched_pri > lowest_priority) {
- /* Move to end of active queue so that the next thread doesn't also pick it */
- re_queue_tail(&cset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)lp_processor);
- return lp_processor;
+ if (sched_allow_rt_smt && (thread->sched_pri > lowest_secondary_priority)) {
+ pset->last_chosen = lp_paired_secondary_processor->cpu_id;
+ return lp_paired_secondary_processor;
}
- if (thread->realtime.deadline < furthest_deadline)
- return fd_processor;
- /*
- * If all primary and secondary CPUs are busy with realtime
- * threads with deadlines earlier than us, move on to next
- * pset.
- */
+ if (thread->realtime.deadline < furthest_deadline) {
+ return fd_processor;
+ }
}
- else {
- if (thread->sched_pri > lowest_unpaired_primary_priority) {
- /* Move to end of active queue so that the next thread doesn't also pick it */
- re_queue_tail(&cset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)lp_unpaired_primary_processor);
- return lp_unpaired_primary_processor;
- }
- if (thread->sched_pri > lowest_priority) {
- /* Move to end of active queue so that the next thread doesn't also pick it */
- re_queue_tail(&cset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)lp_processor);
- return lp_processor;
+ /*
+ * lc_processor is used to indicate the best processor set run queue
+ * on which to enqueue a thread when all available CPUs are busy with
+ * higher priority threads, so try to make sure it is initialized.
+ */
+ if (lc_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL) {
+ cpumap_t available_map = ((pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_IDLE] |
+ pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_RUNNING] |
+ pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING]) &
+ pset->recommended_bitmask);
+ cpuid = lsb_first(available_map);
+ if (cpuid >= 0) {
+ lc_processor = processor_array[cpuid];
+ lowest_count = SCHED(processor_runq_count)(lc_processor);
}
-
- /*
- * If all primary processor in this pset are running a higher
- * priority thread, move on to next pset. Only when we have
- * exhausted this search do we fall back to other heuristics.
- */
}
/*
* Move onto the next processor set.
+ *
+ * If all primary processors in this pset are running a higher
+ * priority thread, move on to next pset. Only when we have
+ * exhausted the search for primary processors do we
+ * fall back to secondaries.
*/
- nset = next_pset(cset);
+ nset = next_pset(pset);
- if (nset != pset) {
- pset_unlock(cset);
+ if (nset != starting_pset) {
+ pset_unlock(pset);
- cset = nset;
- pset_lock(cset);
+ pset = nset;
+ pset_lock(pset);
}
- } while (nset != pset);
+ } while (nset != starting_pset);
/*
* Make sure that we pick a running processor,
* and that the correct processor set is locked.
- * Since we may have unlock the candidate processor's
+ * Since we may have unlocked the candidate processor's
* pset, it may have changed state.
*
* All primary processors are running a higher priority
* the secondary processor that would perturb the least priority
* primary, or the least busy primary.
*/
+ boolean_t fallback_processor = false;
do {
-
/* lowest_priority is evaluated in the main loops above */
- if (lp_unpaired_secondary_processor != PROCESSOR_NULL) {
- processor = lp_unpaired_secondary_processor;
- lp_unpaired_secondary_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ if (lp_idle_secondary_processor != PROCESSOR_NULL) {
+ processor = lp_idle_secondary_processor;
+ lp_idle_secondary_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ } else if (lp_paired_secondary_processor != PROCESSOR_NULL) {
+ processor = lp_paired_secondary_processor;
+ lp_paired_secondary_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
} else if (lc_processor != PROCESSOR_NULL) {
processor = lc_processor;
lc_processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
} else {
/*
- * All processors are executing higher
- * priority threads, and the lowest_count
- * candidate was not usable
+ * All processors are executing higher priority threads, and
+ * the lowest_count candidate was not usable.
+ *
+ * For AMP platforms running the clutch scheduler always
+ * return a processor from the requested pset to allow the
+ * thread to be enqueued in the correct runq. For non-AMP
+ * platforms, simply return the master_processor.
*/
+ fallback_processor = true;
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH && __AMP__
+ processor = processor_array[lsb_first(starting_pset->primary_map)];
+#else /* CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH && __AMP__ */
processor = master_processor;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH && __AMP__ */
}
/*
* Check that the correct processor set is
* returned locked.
*/
- if (cset != processor->processor_set) {
- pset_unlock(cset);
- cset = processor->processor_set;
- pset_lock(cset);
+ if (pset != processor->processor_set) {
+ pset_unlock(pset);
+ pset = processor->processor_set;
+ pset_lock(pset);
}
/*
* We must verify that the chosen processor is still available.
- * master_processor is an exception, since we may need to preempt
- * a running thread on it during processor shutdown (for sleep),
- * and that thread needs to be enqueued on its runqueue to run
- * when the processor is restarted.
+ * The cases where we pick the master_processor or the fallback
+ * processor are execptions, since we may need enqueue a thread
+ * on its runqueue if this is the last remaining processor
+ * during pset shutdown.
+ *
+ * <rdar://problem/47559304> would really help here since it
+ * gets rid of the weird last processor SHUTDOWN case where
+ * the pset is still schedulable.
*/
- if (processor != master_processor && (processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN || processor->state == PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE))
+ if (processor != master_processor && (fallback_processor == false) && (processor->state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN || processor->state == PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE)) {
processor = PROCESSOR_NULL;
-
+ }
} while (processor == PROCESSOR_NULL);
- return (processor);
+ pset->last_chosen = processor->cpu_id;
+ return processor;
}
/*
*/
void
thread_setrun(
- thread_t thread,
- integer_t options)
+ thread_t thread,
+ sched_options_t options)
{
- processor_t processor;
- processor_set_t pset;
+ processor_t processor;
+ processor_set_t pset;
- assert((thread->state & (TH_RUN|TH_WAIT|TH_UNINT|TH_TERMINATE|TH_TERMINATE2)) == TH_RUN);
+ assert((thread->state & (TH_RUN | TH_WAIT | TH_UNINT | TH_TERMINATE | TH_TERMINATE2)) == TH_RUN);
assert(thread->runq == PROCESSOR_NULL);
/*
* Update priority if needed.
*/
- if (SCHED(can_update_priority)(thread))
+ if (SCHED(can_update_priority)(thread)) {
SCHED(update_priority)(thread);
+ }
thread->sfi_class = sfi_thread_classify(thread);
pset_lock(pset);
processor = SCHED(choose_processor)(pset, PROCESSOR_NULL, thread);
+ pset = processor->processor_set;
- SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), (uintptr_t)-1, processor->cpu_id, processor->state, 0);
+ SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), (uintptr_t)-1, processor->cpu_id, processor->state, 0);
} else if (thread->last_processor != PROCESSOR_NULL) {
/*
* Simple (last processor) affinity case.
pset = processor->processor_set;
pset_lock(pset);
processor = SCHED(choose_processor)(pset, processor, thread);
+ pset = processor->processor_set;
- SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), thread->last_processor->cpu_id, processor->cpu_id, processor->state, 0);
+ SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), thread->last_processor->cpu_id, processor->cpu_id, processor->state, 0);
} else {
/*
* No Affinity case:
* Utilitize a per task hint to spread threads
* among the available processor sets.
*/
- task_t task = thread->task;
+ task_t task = thread->task;
pset = task->pset_hint;
- if (pset == PROCESSOR_SET_NULL)
+ if (pset == PROCESSOR_SET_NULL) {
pset = current_processor()->processor_set;
+ }
pset = choose_next_pset(pset);
pset_lock(pset);
processor = SCHED(choose_processor)(pset, PROCESSOR_NULL, thread);
- task->pset_hint = processor->processor_set;
+ pset = processor->processor_set;
+ task->pset_hint = pset;
- SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), (uintptr_t)-1, processor->cpu_id, processor->state, 0);
+ SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), (uintptr_t)-1, processor->cpu_id, processor->state, 0);
}
} else {
/*
pset = processor->processor_set;
pset_lock(pset);
- SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR)|DBG_FUNC_NONE,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), (uintptr_t)-2, processor->cpu_id, processor->state, 0);
+ SCHED_DEBUG_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_CHOOSE_PROCESSOR) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), (uintptr_t)-2, processor->cpu_id, processor->state, 0);
}
#else /* !__SMP__ */
/* Only one processor to choose */
* Dispatch the thread on the chosen processor.
* TODO: This should be based on sched_mode, not sched_pri
*/
- if (thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES)
+ if (thread->sched_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) {
realtime_setrun(processor, thread);
- else
+ } else {
processor_setrun(processor, thread, options);
+ }
+ /* pset is now unlocked */
+ if (thread->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL) {
+ SCHED(check_spill)(pset, thread);
+ }
}
processor_set_t
task_choose_pset(
- task_t task)
+ task_t task)
{
- processor_set_t pset = task->pset_hint;
+ processor_set_t pset = task->pset_hint;
- if (pset != PROCESSOR_SET_NULL)
+ if (pset != PROCESSOR_SET_NULL) {
pset = choose_next_pset(pset);
+ }
- return (pset);
+ return pset;
}
/*
*/
ast_t
csw_check(
- processor_t processor,
- ast_t check_reason)
+ thread_t thread,
+ processor_t processor,
+ ast_t check_reason)
{
- processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
- ast_t result;
+ processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
+
+ assert(thread == processor->active_thread);
pset_lock(pset);
- /* If we were sent a remote AST and interrupted a running processor, acknowledge it here with pset lock held */
- pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask &= ~(1ULL << processor->cpu_id);
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, thread);
- result = csw_check_locked(processor, pset, check_reason);
+ ast_t preempt = csw_check_locked(thread, processor, pset, check_reason);
+
+ /* Acknowledge the IPI if we decided not to preempt */
+
+ if ((preempt & AST_URGENT) == 0) {
+ bit_clear(pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
+ }
+
+ if ((preempt & AST_PREEMPT) == 0) {
+ bit_clear(pset->pending_AST_PREEMPT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id);
+ }
pset_unlock(pset);
- return result;
+ return preempt;
}
/*
*/
ast_t
csw_check_locked(
- processor_t processor,
- processor_set_t pset __unused,
- ast_t check_reason)
+ thread_t thread,
+ processor_t processor,
+ processor_set_t pset,
+ ast_t check_reason)
{
- ast_t result;
- thread_t thread = processor->active_thread;
+ ast_t result;
if (processor->first_timeslice) {
- if (rt_runq.count > 0)
- return (check_reason | AST_PREEMPT | AST_URGENT);
- }
- else {
- if (rt_runq.count > 0) {
- if (BASEPRI_RTQUEUES > processor->current_pri)
- return (check_reason | AST_PREEMPT | AST_URGENT);
- else
- return (check_reason | AST_PREEMPT);
+ if (rt_runq_count(pset) > 0) {
+ return check_reason | AST_PREEMPT | AST_URGENT;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (rt_runq_count(pset) > 0) {
+ if (BASEPRI_RTQUEUES > processor->current_pri) {
+ return check_reason | AST_PREEMPT | AST_URGENT;
+ } else {
+ return check_reason | AST_PREEMPT;
+ }
}
}
+#if __SMP__
+ /*
+ * If the current thread is running on a processor that is no longer recommended,
+ * urgently preempt it, at which point thread_select() should
+ * try to idle the processor and re-dispatch the thread to a recommended processor.
+ */
+ if (!processor->is_recommended) {
+ return check_reason | AST_PREEMPT | AST_URGENT;
+ }
+#endif
+
result = SCHED(processor_csw_check)(processor);
- if (result != AST_NONE)
- return (check_reason | result | (thread_eager_preemption(thread) ? AST_URGENT : AST_NONE));
+ if (result != AST_NONE) {
+ return check_reason | result | (thread_eager_preemption(thread) ? AST_URGENT : AST_NONE);
+ }
#if __SMP__
-
/*
- * If the current thread is running on a processor that is no longer recommended, gently
- * (non-urgently) get to a point and then block, and which point thread_select() should
- * try to idle the processor and re-dispatch the thread to a recommended processor.
+ * Same for avoid-processor
+ *
+ * TODO: Should these set AST_REBALANCE?
*/
- if (!processor->is_recommended)
- return (check_reason | AST_PREEMPT);
+ if (SCHED(avoid_processor_enabled) && SCHED(thread_avoid_processor)(processor, thread)) {
+ return check_reason | AST_PREEMPT;
+ }
/*
* Even though we could continue executing on this processor, a
* TODO: Should this do the same check that thread_select does? i.e.
* if no bound threads target this processor, and idle primaries exist, preempt
* The case of RT threads existing is already taken care of above
- * Consider Capri in this scenario.
- *
- * if (!SCHED(processor_bound_count)(processor) && !queue_empty(&pset->idle_queue))
- *
- * TODO: Alternatively - check if only primary is idle, or check if primary's pri is lower than mine.
*/
if (processor->current_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES &&
- processor->processor_primary != processor)
- return (check_reason | AST_PREEMPT);
+ processor->processor_primary != processor) {
+ return check_reason | AST_PREEMPT;
+ }
#endif
- if (thread->state & TH_SUSP)
- return (check_reason | AST_PREEMPT);
+ if (thread->state & TH_SUSP) {
+ return check_reason | AST_PREEMPT;
+ }
#if CONFIG_SCHED_SFI
/*
* an SFI wait?
*/
result = sfi_thread_needs_ast(thread, NULL);
- if (result != AST_NONE)
- return (check_reason | result);
+ if (result != AST_NONE) {
+ return check_reason | result;
+ }
#endif
- return (AST_NONE);
+ return AST_NONE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle preemption IPI or IPI in response to setting an AST flag
+ * Triggered by cause_ast_check
+ * Called at splsched
+ */
+void
+ast_check(processor_t processor)
+{
+ if (processor->state != PROCESSOR_RUNNING &&
+ processor->state != PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ thread_t thread = processor->active_thread;
+
+ assert(thread == current_thread());
+
+ thread_lock(thread);
+
+ /*
+ * Propagate thread ast to processor.
+ * (handles IPI in response to setting AST flag)
+ */
+ ast_propagate(thread);
+
+ /*
+ * Stash the old urgency and perfctl values to find out if
+ * csw_check updates them.
+ */
+ thread_urgency_t old_urgency = processor->current_urgency;
+ perfcontrol_class_t old_perfctl_class = processor->current_perfctl_class;
+
+ ast_t preempt;
+
+ if ((preempt = csw_check(thread, processor, AST_NONE)) != AST_NONE) {
+ ast_on(preempt);
+ }
+
+ if (old_urgency != processor->current_urgency) {
+ /*
+ * Urgency updates happen with the thread lock held (ugh).
+ * TODO: This doesn't notice QoS changes...
+ */
+ uint64_t urgency_param1, urgency_param2;
+
+ thread_urgency_t urgency = thread_get_urgency(thread, &urgency_param1, &urgency_param2);
+ thread_tell_urgency(urgency, urgency_param1, urgency_param2, 0, thread);
+ }
+
+ thread_unlock(thread);
+
+ if (old_perfctl_class != processor->current_perfctl_class) {
+ /*
+ * We updated the perfctl class of this thread from another core.
+ * Let CLPC know that the currently running thread has a new
+ * class.
+ */
+
+ machine_switch_perfcontrol_state_update(PERFCONTROL_ATTR_UPDATE,
+ mach_approximate_time(), 0, thread);
+ }
}
+
/*
* set_sched_pri:
*
*/
void
set_sched_pri(
- thread_t thread,
- int priority)
+ thread_t thread,
+ int new_priority,
+ set_sched_pri_options_t options)
{
- thread_t cthread = current_thread();
- boolean_t is_current_thread = (thread == cthread) ? TRUE : FALSE;
- int curgency, nurgency;
- uint64_t urgency_param1, urgency_param2;
- boolean_t removed_from_runq = FALSE;
+ bool is_current_thread = (thread == current_thread());
+ bool removed_from_runq = false;
+ bool lazy_update = ((options & SETPRI_LAZY) == SETPRI_LAZY);
+
+ int old_priority = thread->sched_pri;
/* If we're already at this priority, no need to mess with the runqueue */
- if (priority == thread->sched_pri)
+ if (new_priority == old_priority) {
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH
+ /* For the first thread in the system, the priority is correct but
+ * th_sched_bucket is still TH_BUCKET_RUN. Since the clutch
+ * scheduler relies on the bucket being set for all threads, update
+ * its bucket here.
+ */
+ if (thread->th_sched_bucket == TH_BUCKET_RUN) {
+ assert(is_current_thread);
+ SCHED(update_thread_bucket)(thread);
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH */
+
return;
+ }
if (is_current_thread) {
+ assert(thread->state & TH_RUN);
assert(thread->runq == PROCESSOR_NULL);
- curgency = thread_get_urgency(thread, &urgency_param1, &urgency_param2);
} else {
removed_from_runq = thread_run_queue_remove(thread);
}
+ thread->sched_pri = new_priority;
+
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH
+ /*
+ * Since for the clutch scheduler, the thread's bucket determines its runq
+ * in the hierarchy it is important to update the bucket when the thread
+ * lock is held and the thread has been removed from the runq hierarchy.
+ */
+ SCHED(update_thread_bucket)(thread);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH */
+
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_CHANGE_PRIORITY),
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread),
- thread->base_pri,
- thread->sched_pri,
- 0, /* eventually, 'reason' */
- 0);
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread),
+ thread->base_pri,
+ thread->sched_pri,
+ thread->sched_usage,
+ 0);
+
+ if (removed_from_runq) {
+ thread_run_queue_reinsert(thread, SCHED_PREEMPT | SCHED_TAILQ);
+ } else if (is_current_thread) {
+ processor_t processor = thread->last_processor;
+ assert(processor == current_processor());
- thread->sched_pri = priority;
+ thread_urgency_t old_urgency = processor->current_urgency;
+
+ /*
+ * When dropping in priority, check if the thread no longer belongs on core.
+ * If a thread raises its own priority, don't aggressively rebalance it.
+ * <rdar://problem/31699165>
+ *
+ * csw_check does a processor_state_update_from_thread, but
+ * we should do our own if we're being lazy.
+ */
+ if (!lazy_update && new_priority < old_priority) {
+ ast_t preempt;
+
+ if ((preempt = csw_check(thread, processor, AST_NONE)) != AST_NONE) {
+ ast_on(preempt);
+ }
+ } else {
+ processor_state_update_from_thread(processor, thread);
+ }
- if (is_current_thread) {
- nurgency = thread_get_urgency(thread, &urgency_param1, &urgency_param2);
/*
* set_sched_pri doesn't alter RT params. We expect direct base priority/QoS
* class alterations from user space to occur relatively infrequently, hence
* those are lazily handled. QoS classes have distinct priority bands, and QoS
* inheritance is expected to involve priority changes.
*/
- if (nurgency != curgency) {
- thread_tell_urgency(nurgency, urgency_param1, urgency_param2, 0, thread);
- machine_thread_going_on_core(thread, nurgency, 0);
+ if (processor->current_urgency != old_urgency) {
+ uint64_t urgency_param1, urgency_param2;
+
+ thread_urgency_t new_urgency = thread_get_urgency(thread,
+ &urgency_param1, &urgency_param2);
+
+ thread_tell_urgency(new_urgency, urgency_param1,
+ urgency_param2, 0, thread);
}
- }
- /* TODO: Should this be TAILQ if it went down, HEADQ if it went up? */
- if (removed_from_runq)
- thread_run_queue_reinsert(thread, SCHED_PREEMPT | SCHED_TAILQ);
- else if (thread->state & TH_RUN) {
+ /* TODO: only call this if current_perfctl_class changed */
+ uint64_t ctime = mach_approximate_time();
+ machine_thread_going_on_core(thread, processor->current_urgency, 0, 0, ctime);
+ } else if (thread->state & TH_RUN) {
processor_t processor = thread->last_processor;
- if (is_current_thread) {
- ast_t preempt;
-
- processor->current_pri = priority;
- processor->current_thmode = thread->sched_mode;
- processor->current_sfi_class = thread->sfi_class = sfi_thread_classify(thread);
- if ((preempt = csw_check(processor, AST_NONE)) != AST_NONE)
- ast_on(preempt);
- } else if (processor != PROCESSOR_NULL && processor->active_thread == thread)
+ if (!lazy_update &&
+ processor != PROCESSOR_NULL &&
+ processor != current_processor() &&
+ processor->active_thread == thread) {
cause_ast_check(processor);
+ }
}
}
* This may be different than the thread that was passed in.
*/
thread_t
-thread_run_queue_remove_for_handoff(thread_t thread) {
-
+thread_run_queue_remove_for_handoff(thread_t thread)
+{
thread_t pulled_thread = THREAD_NULL;
thread_lock(thread);
processor_t processor = current_processor();
if (processor->current_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES && thread->sched_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES &&
(thread->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL || thread->bound_processor == processor)) {
-
- if (thread_run_queue_remove(thread))
- pulled_thread = thread;
+ if (thread_run_queue_remove(thread)) {
+ pulled_thread = thread;
+ }
}
thread_unlock(thread);
*/
boolean_t
thread_run_queue_remove(
- thread_t thread)
+ thread_t thread)
{
boolean_t removed = FALSE;
processor_t processor = thread->runq;
- if ((thread->state & (TH_RUN|TH_WAIT)) == TH_WAIT) {
+ if ((thread->state & (TH_RUN | TH_WAIT)) == TH_WAIT) {
/* Thread isn't runnable */
assert(thread->runq == PROCESSOR_NULL);
return FALSE;
return SCHED(processor_queue_remove)(processor, thread);
}
- rt_lock_lock();
+ processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
+
+ rt_lock_lock(pset);
if (thread->runq != PROCESSOR_NULL) {
/*
* that run queue.
*/
- assert(thread->runq == THREAD_ON_RT_RUNQ);
-
- remqueue((queue_entry_t)thread);
- SCHED_STATS_RUNQ_CHANGE(&rt_runq.runq_stats, rt_runq.count);
- rt_runq.count--;
+ remqueue(&thread->runq_links);
+ SCHED_STATS_RUNQ_CHANGE(&SCHED(rt_runq)(pset)->runq_stats, rt_runq_count(pset));
+ rt_runq_count_decr(pset);
thread->runq = PROCESSOR_NULL;
removed = TRUE;
}
- rt_lock_unlock();
+ rt_lock_unlock(pset);
- return (removed);
+ return removed;
}
/*
* thread locked, at splsched
*/
void
-thread_run_queue_reinsert(thread_t thread, integer_t options)
+thread_run_queue_reinsert(thread_t thread, sched_options_t options)
{
assert(thread->runq == PROCESSOR_NULL);
+ assert(thread->state & (TH_RUN));
- assert(thread->state & (TH_RUN));
- thread_setrun(thread, options);
-
+ thread_setrun(thread, options);
}
void
-sys_override_cpu_throttle(int flag)
+sys_override_cpu_throttle(boolean_t enable_override)
{
- if (flag == CPU_THROTTLE_ENABLE)
- cpu_throttle_enabled = 1;
- if (flag == CPU_THROTTLE_DISABLE)
+ if (enable_override) {
cpu_throttle_enabled = 0;
+ } else {
+ cpu_throttle_enabled = 1;
+ }
}
-int
+thread_urgency_t
thread_get_urgency(thread_t thread, uint64_t *arg1, uint64_t *arg2)
{
+ uint64_t urgency_param1 = 0, urgency_param2 = 0;
+
+ thread_urgency_t urgency;
+
if (thread == NULL || (thread->state & TH_IDLE)) {
- *arg1 = 0;
- *arg2 = 0;
+ urgency_param1 = 0;
+ urgency_param2 = 0;
- return (THREAD_URGENCY_NONE);
+ urgency = THREAD_URGENCY_NONE;
} else if (thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_REALTIME) {
- *arg1 = thread->realtime.period;
- *arg2 = thread->realtime.deadline;
+ urgency_param1 = thread->realtime.period;
+ urgency_param2 = thread->realtime.deadline;
- return (THREAD_URGENCY_REAL_TIME);
+ urgency = THREAD_URGENCY_REAL_TIME;
} else if (cpu_throttle_enabled &&
- ((thread->sched_pri <= MAXPRI_THROTTLE) && (thread->base_pri <= MAXPRI_THROTTLE))) {
+ (thread->sched_pri <= MAXPRI_THROTTLE) &&
+ (thread->base_pri <= MAXPRI_THROTTLE)) {
/*
- * Background urgency applied when thread priority is MAXPRI_THROTTLE or lower and thread is not promoted
- * TODO: Use TH_SFLAG_THROTTLED instead?
+ * Threads that are running at low priority but are not
+ * tagged with a specific QoS are separated out from
+ * the "background" urgency. Performance management
+ * subsystem can decide to either treat these threads
+ * as normal threads or look at other signals like thermal
+ * levels for optimal power/perf tradeoffs for a platform.
*/
- *arg1 = thread->sched_pri;
- *arg2 = thread->base_pri;
+ boolean_t thread_lacks_qos = (proc_get_effective_thread_policy(thread, TASK_POLICY_QOS) == THREAD_QOS_UNSPECIFIED); //thread_has_qos_policy(thread);
+ boolean_t task_is_suppressed = (proc_get_effective_task_policy(thread->task, TASK_POLICY_SUP_ACTIVE) == 0x1);
- return (THREAD_URGENCY_BACKGROUND);
- } else {
- /* For otherwise unclassified threads, report throughput QoS
- * parameters
+ /*
+ * Background urgency applied when thread priority is
+ * MAXPRI_THROTTLE or lower and thread is not promoted
+ * and thread has a QoS specified
*/
- *arg1 = thread->effective_policy.t_through_qos;
- *arg2 = thread->task->effective_policy.t_through_qos;
-
- return (THREAD_URGENCY_NORMAL);
+ urgency_param1 = thread->sched_pri;
+ urgency_param2 = thread->base_pri;
+
+ if (thread_lacks_qos && !task_is_suppressed) {
+ urgency = THREAD_URGENCY_LOWPRI;
+ } else {
+ urgency = THREAD_URGENCY_BACKGROUND;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* For otherwise unclassified threads, report throughput QoS parameters */
+ urgency_param1 = proc_get_effective_thread_policy(thread, TASK_POLICY_THROUGH_QOS);
+ urgency_param2 = proc_get_effective_task_policy(thread->task, TASK_POLICY_THROUGH_QOS);
+ urgency = THREAD_URGENCY_NORMAL;
}
+
+ if (arg1 != NULL) {
+ *arg1 = urgency_param1;
+ }
+ if (arg2 != NULL) {
+ *arg2 = urgency_param2;
+ }
+
+ return urgency;
}
+perfcontrol_class_t
+thread_get_perfcontrol_class(thread_t thread)
+{
+ /* Special case handling */
+ if (thread->state & TH_IDLE) {
+ return PERFCONTROL_CLASS_IDLE;
+ }
+ if (thread->task == kernel_task) {
+ return PERFCONTROL_CLASS_KERNEL;
+ }
+ if (thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_REALTIME) {
+ return PERFCONTROL_CLASS_REALTIME;
+ }
+
+ /* perfcontrol_class based on base_pri */
+ if (thread->base_pri <= MAXPRI_THROTTLE) {
+ return PERFCONTROL_CLASS_BACKGROUND;
+ } else if (thread->base_pri <= BASEPRI_UTILITY) {
+ return PERFCONTROL_CLASS_UTILITY;
+ } else if (thread->base_pri <= BASEPRI_DEFAULT) {
+ return PERFCONTROL_CLASS_NONUI;
+ } else if (thread->base_pri <= BASEPRI_FOREGROUND) {
+ return PERFCONTROL_CLASS_UI;
+ } else {
+ return PERFCONTROL_CLASS_ABOVEUI;
+ }
+}
/*
* This is the processor idle loop, which just looks for other threads
thread_t
processor_idle(
- thread_t thread,
- processor_t processor)
+ thread_t thread,
+ processor_t processor)
{
- processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
- thread_t new_thread;
- int state;
+ processor_set_t pset = processor->processor_set;
+
(void)splsched();
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_START,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_START,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), 0, 0, 0, 0);
SCHED_STATS_CPU_IDLE_START(processor);
- timer_switch(&PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, system_state),
- mach_absolute_time(), &PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, idle_state));
+ uint64_t ctime = mach_absolute_time();
+
+ timer_switch(&PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, system_state), ctime, &PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, idle_state));
PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, current_state) = &PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, idle_state);
+ cpu_quiescent_counter_leave(ctime);
+
while (1) {
- if (processor->state != PROCESSOR_IDLE) /* unsafe, but worst case we loop around once */
+ /*
+ * Ensure that updates to my processor and pset state,
+ * made by the IPI source processor before sending the IPI,
+ * are visible on this processor now (even though we don't
+ * take the pset lock yet).
+ */
+ atomic_thread_fence(memory_order_acquire);
+
+ if (processor->state != PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
break;
- if (pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask & (1ULL << processor->cpu_id))
+ }
+ if (bit_test(pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id)) {
+ break;
+ }
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
+ if (bit_test(pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask, processor->cpu_id)) {
break;
- if (processor->is_recommended) {
- if (rt_runq.count)
+ }
+#endif
+ if (processor->is_recommended && (processor->processor_primary == processor)) {
+ if (rt_runq_count(pset)) {
break;
+ }
} else {
- if (SCHED(processor_bound_count)(processor))
- break;
- }
-
-#if CONFIG_SCHED_IDLE_IN_PLACE
- if (thread != THREAD_NULL) {
- /* Did idle-in-place thread wake up */
- if ((thread->state & (TH_WAIT|TH_SUSP)) != TH_WAIT || thread->wake_active)
+ if (SCHED(processor_bound_count)(processor)) {
break;
+ }
}
-#endif
IDLE_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), rt_runq.count, SCHED(processor_runq_count)(processor), -1, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), rt_runq_count(pset), SCHED(processor_runq_count)(processor), -1, 0);
machine_track_platform_idle(TRUE);
machine_idle();
+ /* returns with interrupts enabled */
machine_track_platform_idle(FALSE);
(void)splsched();
+ /*
+ * Check if we should call sched_timeshare_consider_maintenance() here.
+ * The CPU was woken out of idle due to an interrupt and we should do the
+ * call only if the processor is still idle. If the processor is non-idle,
+ * the threads running on the processor would do the call as part of
+ * context swithing.
+ */
+ if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
+ sched_timeshare_consider_maintenance(mach_absolute_time());
+ }
+
IDLE_KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), rt_runq.count, SCHED(processor_runq_count)(processor), -2, 0);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), rt_runq_count(pset), SCHED(processor_runq_count)(processor), -2, 0);
if (!SCHED(processor_queue_empty)(processor)) {
/* Secondary SMT processors respond to directed wakeups
* exclusively. Some platforms induce 'spurious' SMT wakeups.
*/
- if (processor->processor_primary == processor)
- break;
+ if (processor->processor_primary == processor) {
+ break;
+ }
}
}
- timer_switch(&PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, idle_state),
- mach_absolute_time(), &PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, system_state));
- PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, current_state) = &PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, system_state);
-
- pset_lock(pset);
-
- /* If we were sent a remote AST and came out of idle, acknowledge it here with pset lock held */
- pset->pending_AST_cpu_mask &= ~(1ULL << processor->cpu_id);
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEFERRED_AST)
- pset->pending_deferred_AST_cpu_mask &= ~(1ULL << processor->cpu_id);
-#endif
-
- state = processor->state;
- if (state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING) {
- /*
- * Commmon case -- cpu dispatched.
- */
- new_thread = processor->next_thread;
- processor->next_thread = THREAD_NULL;
- processor->state = PROCESSOR_RUNNING;
-
- if ((new_thread != THREAD_NULL) && (SCHED(processor_queue_has_priority)(processor, new_thread->sched_pri, FALSE) ||
- (rt_runq.count > 0)) ) {
- /* Something higher priority has popped up on the runqueue - redispatch this thread elsewhere */
- processor->current_pri = IDLEPRI;
- processor->current_thmode = TH_MODE_FIXED;
- processor->current_sfi_class = SFI_CLASS_KERNEL;
- processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
-
- pset_unlock(pset);
-
- thread_lock(new_thread);
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_REDISPATCH), (uintptr_t)thread_tid(new_thread), new_thread->sched_pri, rt_runq.count, 0, 0);
- thread_setrun(new_thread, SCHED_HEADQ);
- thread_unlock(new_thread);
-
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_END,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), state, 0, 0, 0);
-
- return (THREAD_NULL);
- }
+ ctime = mach_absolute_time();
- pset_unlock(pset);
+ timer_switch(&PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, idle_state), ctime, &PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, system_state));
+ PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, current_state) = &PROCESSOR_DATA(processor, system_state);
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_END,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), state, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(new_thread), 0, 0);
-
- return (new_thread);
- }
- else
- if (state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
- remqueue((queue_entry_t)processor);
-
- processor->state = PROCESSOR_RUNNING;
- processor->current_pri = IDLEPRI;
- processor->current_thmode = TH_MODE_FIXED;
- processor->current_sfi_class = SFI_CLASS_KERNEL;
- processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
- enqueue_tail(&pset->active_queue, (queue_entry_t)processor);
- }
- else
- if (state == PROCESSOR_SHUTDOWN) {
- /*
- * Going off-line. Force a
- * reschedule.
- */
- if ((new_thread = processor->next_thread) != THREAD_NULL) {
- processor->next_thread = THREAD_NULL;
- processor->current_pri = IDLEPRI;
- processor->current_thmode = TH_MODE_FIXED;
- processor->current_sfi_class = SFI_CLASS_KERNEL;
- processor->deadline = UINT64_MAX;
+ cpu_quiescent_counter_join(ctime);
- pset_unlock(pset);
+ ast_t reason = AST_NONE;
- thread_lock(new_thread);
- thread_setrun(new_thread, SCHED_HEADQ);
- thread_unlock(new_thread);
+ /* We're handling all scheduling AST's */
+ ast_off(AST_SCHEDULING);
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_END,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), state, 0, 0, 0);
-
- return (THREAD_NULL);
- }
- }
+ /*
+ * thread_select will move the processor from dispatching to running,
+ * or put it in idle if there's nothing to do.
+ */
+ thread_t current_thread = current_thread();
- pset_unlock(pset);
+ thread_lock(current_thread);
+ thread_t new_thread = thread_select(current_thread, processor, &reason);
+ thread_unlock(current_thread);
KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
- MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED,MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_END,
- (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), state, 0, 0, 0);
-
- return (THREAD_NULL);
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_IDLE) | DBG_FUNC_END,
+ (uintptr_t)thread_tid(thread), processor->state, (uintptr_t)thread_tid(new_thread), reason, 0);
+
+ return new_thread;
}
/*
* Each processor has a dedicated thread which
* executes the idle loop when there is no suitable
* previous context.
+ *
+ * This continuation is entered with interrupts disabled.
*/
void
-idle_thread(void)
+idle_thread(__assert_only void* parameter,
+ __unused wait_result_t result)
{
- processor_t processor = current_processor();
- thread_t new_thread;
+ assert(ml_get_interrupts_enabled() == FALSE);
+ assert(parameter == NULL);
+
+ processor_t processor = current_processor();
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that anything running in idle context triggers
+ * preemption-disabled checks.
+ */
+ disable_preemption();
+
+ /*
+ * Enable interrupts temporarily to handle any pending interrupts
+ * or IPIs before deciding to sleep
+ */
+ spllo();
+
+ thread_t new_thread = processor_idle(THREAD_NULL, processor);
+ /* returns with interrupts disabled */
+
+ enable_preemption();
- new_thread = processor_idle(THREAD_NULL, processor);
if (new_thread != THREAD_NULL) {
- thread_run(processor->idle_thread, (thread_continue_t)idle_thread, NULL, new_thread);
+ thread_run(processor->idle_thread,
+ idle_thread, NULL, new_thread);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
- thread_block((thread_continue_t)idle_thread);
+ thread_block(idle_thread);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
kern_return_t
idle_thread_create(
- processor_t processor)
+ processor_t processor)
{
- kern_return_t result;
- thread_t thread;
- spl_t s;
+ kern_return_t result;
+ thread_t thread;
+ spl_t s;
+ char name[MAXTHREADNAMESIZE];
+
+ result = kernel_thread_create(idle_thread, NULL, MAXPRI_KERNEL, &thread);
+ if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+ return result;
+ }
- result = kernel_thread_create((thread_continue_t)idle_thread, NULL, MAXPRI_KERNEL, &thread);
- if (result != KERN_SUCCESS)
- return (result);
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "idle #%d", processor->cpu_id);
+ thread_set_thread_name(thread, name);
s = splsched();
thread_lock(thread);
thread_deallocate(thread);
- return (KERN_SUCCESS);
+ return KERN_SUCCESS;
}
/*
void
sched_startup(void)
{
- kern_return_t result;
- thread_t thread;
+ kern_return_t result;
+ thread_t thread;
simple_lock_init(&sched_vm_group_list_lock, 0);
+#if __arm__ || __arm64__
+ simple_lock_init(&sched_recommended_cores_lock, 0);
+#endif /* __arm__ || __arm64__ */
+
result = kernel_thread_start_priority((thread_continue_t)sched_init_thread,
(void *)SCHED(maintenance_continuation), MAXPRI_KERNEL, &thread);
- if (result != KERN_SUCCESS)
+ if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) {
panic("sched_startup");
+ }
thread_deallocate(thread);
+ assert_thread_magic(thread);
+
/*
* Yield to the sched_init_thread once, to
* initialize our own thread after being switched
thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
}
+#if __arm64__
+static _Atomic uint64_t sched_perfcontrol_callback_deadline;
+#endif /* __arm64__ */
+
+
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE)
-static volatile uint64_t sched_maintenance_deadline;
-#if defined(CONFIG_TELEMETRY)
-static volatile uint64_t sched_telemetry_deadline = 0;
-#endif
-static uint64_t sched_tick_last_abstime;
-static uint64_t sched_tick_delta;
-uint64_t sched_tick_max_delta;
+static volatile uint64_t sched_maintenance_deadline;
+static uint64_t sched_tick_last_abstime;
+static uint64_t sched_tick_delta;
+uint64_t sched_tick_max_delta;
+
+
/*
* sched_init_thread:
*
void
sched_timeshare_maintenance_continue(void)
{
- uint64_t sched_tick_ctime, late_time;
+ uint64_t sched_tick_ctime, late_time;
struct sched_update_scan_context scan_context = {
.earliest_bg_make_runnable_time = UINT64_MAX,
.earliest_rt_make_runnable_time = UINT64_MAX
};
- sched_tick_ctime = mach_absolute_time();
+ sched_tick_ctime = mach_absolute_time();
if (__improbable(sched_tick_last_abstime == 0)) {
sched_tick_last_abstime = sched_tick_ctime;
sched_tick_max_delta = MAX(sched_tick_delta, sched_tick_max_delta);
}
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_MAINTENANCE)|DBG_FUNC_START,
- sched_tick_delta,
- late_time,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0);
+ KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_MAINTENANCE) | DBG_FUNC_START,
+ sched_tick_delta, late_time, 0, 0, 0);
/* Add a number of pseudo-ticks corresponding to the elapsed interval
* This could be greater than 1 if substantial intervals where
* all processors are idle occur, which rarely occurs in practice.
*/
-
+
sched_tick += sched_tick_delta;
+ update_vm_info();
+
/*
* Compute various averages.
*/
/*
* Scan the run queues for threads which
- * may need to be updated.
+ * may need to be updated, and find the earliest runnable thread on the runqueue
+ * to report its latency.
*/
SCHED(thread_update_scan)(&scan_context);
- rt_runq_scan(&scan_context);
+ SCHED(rt_runq_scan)(&scan_context);
uint64_t ctime = mach_absolute_time();
- machine_max_runnable_latency(ctime > scan_context.earliest_bg_make_runnable_time ? ctime - scan_context.earliest_bg_make_runnable_time : 0,
- ctime > scan_context.earliest_normal_make_runnable_time ? ctime - scan_context.earliest_normal_make_runnable_time : 0,
- ctime > scan_context.earliest_rt_make_runnable_time ? ctime - scan_context.earliest_rt_make_runnable_time : 0);
+ uint64_t bg_max_latency = (ctime > scan_context.earliest_bg_make_runnable_time) ?
+ ctime - scan_context.earliest_bg_make_runnable_time : 0;
+
+ uint64_t default_max_latency = (ctime > scan_context.earliest_normal_make_runnable_time) ?
+ ctime - scan_context.earliest_normal_make_runnable_time : 0;
+
+ uint64_t realtime_max_latency = (ctime > scan_context.earliest_rt_make_runnable_time) ?
+ ctime - scan_context.earliest_rt_make_runnable_time : 0;
+
+ machine_max_runnable_latency(bg_max_latency, default_max_latency, realtime_max_latency);
/*
* Check to see if the special sched VM group needs attention.
*/
sched_vm_group_maintenance();
- KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_MAINTENANCE)|DBG_FUNC_END,
- sched_pri_shift,
- sched_background_pri_shift,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0);
+#if __arm__ || __arm64__
+ /* Check to see if the recommended cores failsafe is active */
+ sched_recommended_cores_maintenance();
+#endif /* __arm__ || __arm64__ */
+
+
+#if DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT
+#if __x86_64__
+#include <i386/misc_protos.h>
+ /* Check for long-duration interrupts */
+ mp_interrupt_watchdog();
+#endif /* __x86_64__ */
+#endif /* DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT */
+
+ KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_MAINTENANCE) | DBG_FUNC_END,
+ sched_pri_shifts[TH_BUCKET_SHARE_FG], sched_pri_shifts[TH_BUCKET_SHARE_BG],
+ sched_pri_shifts[TH_BUCKET_SHARE_UT], sched_pri_shifts[TH_BUCKET_SHARE_DF], 0);
assert_wait((event_t)sched_timeshare_maintenance_continue, THREAD_UNINT);
thread_block((thread_continue_t)sched_timeshare_maintenance_continue);
* no more than a comparison against the deadline in the common case.
*/
void
-sched_timeshare_consider_maintenance(uint64_t ctime) {
- uint64_t ndeadline, deadline = sched_maintenance_deadline;
+sched_timeshare_consider_maintenance(uint64_t ctime)
+{
+ cpu_quiescent_counter_checkin(ctime);
+
+ uint64_t deadline = sched_maintenance_deadline;
if (__improbable(ctime >= deadline)) {
- if (__improbable(current_thread() == sched_maintenance_thread))
+ if (__improbable(current_thread() == sched_maintenance_thread)) {
return;
+ }
OSMemoryBarrier();
- ndeadline = ctime + sched_tick_interval;
+ uint64_t ndeadline = ctime + sched_tick_interval;
- if (__probable(__sync_bool_compare_and_swap(&sched_maintenance_deadline, deadline, ndeadline))) {
+ if (__probable(os_atomic_cmpxchg(&sched_maintenance_deadline, deadline, ndeadline, seq_cst))) {
thread_wakeup((event_t)sched_timeshare_maintenance_continue);
sched_maintenance_wakeups++;
}
}
-#if defined(CONFIG_TELEMETRY)
+#if !CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH
/*
- * Windowed telemetry is driven by the scheduler. It should be safe
- * to call compute_telemetry_windowed() even when windowed telemetry
- * is disabled, but we should try to avoid doing extra work for no
- * reason.
+ * Only non-clutch schedulers use the global load calculation EWMA algorithm. For clutch
+ * scheduler, the load is maintained at the thread group and bucket level.
*/
- if (telemetry_window_enabled) {
- deadline = sched_telemetry_deadline;
+ uint64_t load_compute_deadline = os_atomic_load_wide(&sched_load_compute_deadline, relaxed);
+
+ if (__improbable(load_compute_deadline && ctime >= load_compute_deadline)) {
+ uint64_t new_deadline = 0;
+ if (os_atomic_cmpxchg(&sched_load_compute_deadline, load_compute_deadline, new_deadline, relaxed)) {
+ compute_sched_load();
+ new_deadline = ctime + sched_load_compute_interval_abs;
+ os_atomic_store_wide(&sched_load_compute_deadline, new_deadline, relaxed);
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH */
- if (__improbable(ctime >= deadline)) {
- ndeadline = ctime + sched_telemetry_interval;
+#if __arm64__
+ uint64_t perf_deadline = os_atomic_load(&sched_perfcontrol_callback_deadline, relaxed);
- if (__probable(__sync_bool_compare_and_swap(&sched_telemetry_deadline, deadline, ndeadline))) {
- compute_telemetry_windowed();
- }
+ if (__improbable(perf_deadline && ctime >= perf_deadline)) {
+ /* CAS in 0, if success, make callback. Otherwise let the next context switch check again. */
+ if (os_atomic_cmpxchg(&sched_perfcontrol_callback_deadline, perf_deadline, 0, relaxed)) {
+ machine_perfcontrol_deadline_passed(perf_deadline);
}
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_TELEMETRY */
+#endif /* __arm64__ */
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
{
thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
- sched_maintenance_thread = current_thread();
+ thread_t thread = current_thread();
+
+ thread_set_thread_name(thread, "sched_maintenance_thread");
+
+ sched_maintenance_thread = thread;
+
continuation();
/*NOTREACHED*/
/*
* thread_update_scan / runq_scan:
*
- * Scan the run queues to account for timesharing threads
+ * Scan the run queues to account for timesharing threads
* which need to be updated.
*
* Scanner runs in two passes. Pass one squirrels likely
* disabling preemption for long periods.
*/
-#define THREAD_UPDATE_SIZE 128
+#define THREAD_UPDATE_SIZE 128
-static thread_t thread_update_array[THREAD_UPDATE_SIZE];
-static int thread_update_count = 0;
+static thread_t thread_update_array[THREAD_UPDATE_SIZE];
+static uint32_t thread_update_count = 0;
/* Returns TRUE if thread was added, FALSE if thread_update_array is full */
boolean_t
thread_update_add_thread(thread_t thread)
{
- if (thread_update_count == THREAD_UPDATE_SIZE)
- return (FALSE);
+ if (thread_update_count == THREAD_UPDATE_SIZE) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
thread_update_array[thread_update_count++] = thread;
thread_reference_internal(thread);
- return (TRUE);
+ return TRUE;
}
void
thread_update_process_threads(void)
{
- while (thread_update_count > 0) {
- spl_t s;
- thread_t thread = thread_update_array[--thread_update_count];
- thread_update_array[thread_update_count] = THREAD_NULL;
+ assert(thread_update_count <= THREAD_UPDATE_SIZE);
- s = splsched();
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < thread_update_count; i++) {
+ thread_t thread = thread_update_array[i];
+ assert_thread_magic(thread);
+ thread_update_array[i] = THREAD_NULL;
+
+ spl_t s = splsched();
thread_lock(thread);
- if (!(thread->state & (TH_WAIT)) && (SCHED(can_update_priority)(thread))) {
+ if (!(thread->state & (TH_WAIT)) && thread->sched_stamp != sched_tick) {
SCHED(update_priority)(thread);
}
thread_unlock(thread);
thread_deallocate(thread);
}
+
+ thread_update_count = 0;
}
/*
*/
boolean_t
runq_scan(
- run_queue_t runq,
- sched_update_scan_context_t scan_context)
-{
- register int count;
- register queue_t q;
- register thread_t thread;
-
- if ((count = runq->count) > 0) {
- q = runq->queues + runq->highq;
- while (count > 0) {
- queue_iterate(q, thread, thread_t, links) {
- if ( thread->sched_stamp != sched_tick &&
- (thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_TIMESHARE) ) {
- if (thread_update_add_thread(thread) == FALSE)
- return (TRUE);
- }
-
- if (cpu_throttle_enabled && ((thread->sched_pri <= MAXPRI_THROTTLE) && (thread->base_pri <= MAXPRI_THROTTLE))) {
- if (thread->last_made_runnable_time < scan_context->earliest_bg_make_runnable_time) {
- scan_context->earliest_bg_make_runnable_time = thread->last_made_runnable_time;
- }
- } else {
- if (thread->last_made_runnable_time < scan_context->earliest_normal_make_runnable_time) {
- scan_context->earliest_normal_make_runnable_time = thread->last_made_runnable_time;
- }
- }
+ run_queue_t runq,
+ sched_update_scan_context_t scan_context)
+{
+ int count = runq->count;
+ int queue_index;
- count--;
- }
+ assert(count >= 0);
- q--;
- }
+ if (count == 0) {
+ return FALSE;
}
- return (FALSE);
-}
+ for (queue_index = bitmap_first(runq->bitmap, NRQS);
+ queue_index >= 0;
+ queue_index = bitmap_next(runq->bitmap, queue_index)) {
+ thread_t thread;
+ circle_queue_t queue = &runq->queues[queue_index];
-#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
+ cqe_foreach_element(thread, queue, runq_links) {
+ assert(count > 0);
+ assert_thread_magic(thread);
-boolean_t
-thread_eager_preemption(thread_t thread)
-{
- return ((thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_EAGERPREEMPT) != 0);
+ if (thread->sched_stamp != sched_tick &&
+ thread->sched_mode == TH_MODE_TIMESHARE) {
+ if (thread_update_add_thread(thread) == FALSE) {
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_throttle_enabled && ((thread->sched_pri <= MAXPRI_THROTTLE) && (thread->base_pri <= MAXPRI_THROTTLE))) {
+ if (thread->last_made_runnable_time < scan_context->earliest_bg_make_runnable_time) {
+ scan_context->earliest_bg_make_runnable_time = thread->last_made_runnable_time;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (thread->last_made_runnable_time < scan_context->earliest_normal_make_runnable_time) {
+ scan_context->earliest_normal_make_runnable_time = thread->last_made_runnable_time;
+ }
+ }
+ count--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_TIMESHARE_CORE */
+
+boolean_t
+thread_eager_preemption(thread_t thread)
+{
+ return (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_EAGERPREEMPT) != 0;
}
void
-thread_set_eager_preempt(thread_t thread)
+thread_set_eager_preempt(thread_t thread)
{
spl_t x;
processor_t p;
thread->sched_flags |= TH_SFLAG_EAGERPREEMPT;
if (thread == current_thread()) {
-
- ast = csw_check(p, AST_NONE);
+ ast = csw_check(thread, p, AST_NONE);
thread_unlock(thread);
if (ast != AST_NONE) {
(void) thread_block_reason(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL, NULL, ast);
} else {
p = thread->last_processor;
- if (p != PROCESSOR_NULL && p->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING &&
- p->active_thread == thread) {
+ if (p != PROCESSOR_NULL && p->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING &&
+ p->active_thread == thread) {
cause_ast_check(p);
}
-
+
thread_unlock(thread);
}
}
void
-thread_clear_eager_preempt(thread_t thread)
+thread_clear_eager_preempt(thread_t thread)
{
spl_t x;
thread_lock(thread);
thread->sched_flags &= ~TH_SFLAG_EAGERPREEMPT;
-
+
thread_unlock(thread);
splx(x);
}
{
struct processor_sched_statistics *stats;
boolean_t to_realtime = FALSE;
-
+
stats = &processor->processor_data.sched_stats;
stats->csw_count++;
if (selfpri >= BASEPRI_REALTIME) {
stats->preempted_rt_count++;
- }
+ }
if (to_realtime) {
stats->preempted_by_rt_count++;
}
-
}
}
void
-sched_stats_handle_runq_change(struct runq_stats *stats, int old_count)
+sched_stats_handle_runq_change(struct runq_stats *stats, int old_count)
{
uint64_t timestamp = mach_absolute_time();
#undef thread_wakeup
void
thread_wakeup(
- event_t x);
+ event_t x);
void
thread_wakeup(
- event_t x)
+ event_t x)
{
- thread_wakeup_with_result(x, THREAD_AWAKENED);
+ thread_wakeup_with_result(x, THREAD_AWAKENED);
}
boolean_t
preemption_enabled(void)
{
- return (get_preemption_level() == 0 && ml_get_interrupts_enabled());
+ return get_preemption_level() == 0 && ml_get_interrupts_enabled();
}
static void
-sched_timer_deadline_tracking_init(void) {
+sched_timer_deadline_tracking_init(void)
+{
nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(TIMER_DEADLINE_TRACKING_BIN_1_DEFAULT, &timer_deadline_tracking_bin_1);
nanoseconds_to_absolutetime(TIMER_DEADLINE_TRACKING_BIN_2_DEFAULT, &timer_deadline_tracking_bin_2);
}
+#if __arm__ || __arm64__
+
+uint32_t perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores = ALL_CORES_RECOMMENDED;
+uint32_t perfcontrol_requested_recommended_core_count = MAX_CPUS;
+bool perfcontrol_failsafe_active = false;
+bool perfcontrol_sleep_override = false;
+
+uint64_t perfcontrol_failsafe_maintenance_runnable_time;
+uint64_t perfcontrol_failsafe_activation_time;
+uint64_t perfcontrol_failsafe_deactivation_time;
+
+/* data covering who likely caused it and how long they ran */
+#define FAILSAFE_NAME_LEN 33 /* (2*MAXCOMLEN)+1 from size of p_name */
+char perfcontrol_failsafe_name[FAILSAFE_NAME_LEN];
+int perfcontrol_failsafe_pid;
+uint64_t perfcontrol_failsafe_tid;
+uint64_t perfcontrol_failsafe_thread_timer_at_start;
+uint64_t perfcontrol_failsafe_thread_timer_last_seen;
+uint32_t perfcontrol_failsafe_recommended_at_trigger;
+
+/*
+ * Perf controller calls here to update the recommended core bitmask.
+ * If the failsafe is active, we don't immediately apply the new value.
+ * Instead, we store the new request and use it after the failsafe deactivates.
+ *
+ * If the failsafe is not active, immediately apply the update.
+ *
+ * No scheduler locks are held, no other locks are held that scheduler might depend on,
+ * interrupts are enabled
+ *
+ * currently prototype is in osfmk/arm/machine_routines.h
+ */
+void
+sched_perfcontrol_update_recommended_cores(uint32_t recommended_cores)
+{
+ assert(preemption_enabled());
+
+ spl_t s = splsched();
+ simple_lock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock, LCK_GRP_NULL);
+
+ perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores = recommended_cores;
+ perfcontrol_requested_recommended_core_count = __builtin_popcountll(recommended_cores);
+
+ if ((perfcontrol_failsafe_active == false) && (perfcontrol_sleep_override == false)) {
+ sched_update_recommended_cores(perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores & usercontrol_requested_recommended_cores);
+ } else {
+ KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_REC_CORES_FAILSAFE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores,
+ sched_maintenance_thread->last_made_runnable_time, 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ simple_unlock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock);
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+void
+sched_override_recommended_cores_for_sleep(void)
+{
+ spl_t s = splsched();
+ simple_lock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock, LCK_GRP_NULL);
+
+ if (perfcontrol_sleep_override == false) {
+ perfcontrol_sleep_override = true;
+ sched_update_recommended_cores(ALL_CORES_RECOMMENDED);
+ }
+
+ simple_unlock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock);
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+void
+sched_restore_recommended_cores_after_sleep(void)
+{
+ spl_t s = splsched();
+ simple_lock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock, LCK_GRP_NULL);
+
+ if (perfcontrol_sleep_override == true) {
+ perfcontrol_sleep_override = false;
+ sched_update_recommended_cores(perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores & usercontrol_requested_recommended_cores);
+ }
+
+ simple_unlock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock);
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Consider whether we need to activate the recommended cores failsafe
+ *
+ * Called from quantum timer interrupt context of a realtime thread
+ * No scheduler locks are held, interrupts are disabled
+ */
+void
+sched_consider_recommended_cores(uint64_t ctime, thread_t cur_thread)
+{
+ /*
+ * Check if a realtime thread is starving the system
+ * and bringing up non-recommended cores would help
+ *
+ * TODO: Is this the correct check for recommended == possible cores?
+ * TODO: Validate the checks without the relevant lock are OK.
+ */
+
+ if (__improbable(perfcontrol_failsafe_active == TRUE)) {
+ /* keep track of how long the responsible thread runs */
+
+ simple_lock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock, LCK_GRP_NULL);
+
+ if (perfcontrol_failsafe_active == TRUE &&
+ cur_thread->thread_id == perfcontrol_failsafe_tid) {
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_thread_timer_last_seen = timer_grab(&cur_thread->user_timer) +
+ timer_grab(&cur_thread->system_timer);
+ }
+
+ simple_unlock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock);
+
+ /* we're already trying to solve the problem, so bail */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* The failsafe won't help if there are no more processors to enable */
+ if (__probable(perfcontrol_requested_recommended_core_count >= processor_count)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ uint64_t too_long_ago = ctime - perfcontrol_failsafe_starvation_threshold;
+
+ /* Use the maintenance thread as our canary in the coal mine */
+ thread_t m_thread = sched_maintenance_thread;
+
+ /* If it doesn't look bad, nothing to see here */
+ if (__probable(m_thread->last_made_runnable_time >= too_long_ago)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* It looks bad, take the lock to be sure */
+ thread_lock(m_thread);
+
+ if (m_thread->runq == PROCESSOR_NULL ||
+ (m_thread->state & (TH_RUN | TH_WAIT)) != TH_RUN ||
+ m_thread->last_made_runnable_time >= too_long_ago) {
+ /*
+ * Maintenance thread is either on cpu or blocked, and
+ * therefore wouldn't benefit from more cores
+ */
+ thread_unlock(m_thread);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ uint64_t maintenance_runnable_time = m_thread->last_made_runnable_time;
+
+ thread_unlock(m_thread);
+
+ /*
+ * There are cores disabled at perfcontrol's recommendation, but the
+ * system is so overloaded that the maintenance thread can't run.
+ * That likely means that perfcontrol can't run either, so it can't fix
+ * the recommendation. We have to kick in a failsafe to keep from starving.
+ *
+ * When the maintenance thread has been starved for too long,
+ * ignore the recommendation from perfcontrol and light up all the cores.
+ *
+ * TODO: Consider weird states like boot, sleep, or debugger
+ */
+
+ simple_lock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock, LCK_GRP_NULL);
+
+ if (perfcontrol_failsafe_active == TRUE) {
+ simple_unlock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_REC_CORES_FAILSAFE) | DBG_FUNC_START,
+ perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores, maintenance_runnable_time, 0, 0, 0);
+
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_active = TRUE;
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_activation_time = mach_absolute_time();
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_maintenance_runnable_time = maintenance_runnable_time;
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_recommended_at_trigger = perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores;
+
+ /* Capture some data about who screwed up (assuming that the thread on core is at fault) */
+ task_t task = cur_thread->task;
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_pid = task_pid(task);
+ strlcpy(perfcontrol_failsafe_name, proc_name_address(task->bsd_info), sizeof(perfcontrol_failsafe_name));
+
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_tid = cur_thread->thread_id;
+
+ /* Blame the thread for time it has run recently */
+ uint64_t recent_computation = (ctime - cur_thread->computation_epoch) + cur_thread->computation_metered;
+
+ uint64_t last_seen = timer_grab(&cur_thread->user_timer) + timer_grab(&cur_thread->system_timer);
+
+ /* Compute the start time of the bad behavior in terms of the thread's on core time */
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_thread_timer_at_start = last_seen - recent_computation;
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_thread_timer_last_seen = last_seen;
+
+ /* Ignore the previously recommended core configuration */
+ sched_update_recommended_cores(ALL_CORES_RECOMMENDED);
+
+ simple_unlock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Now that our bacon has been saved by the failsafe, consider whether to turn it off
+ *
+ * Runs in the context of the maintenance thread, no locks held
+ */
+static void
+sched_recommended_cores_maintenance(void)
+{
+ /* Common case - no failsafe, nothing to be done here */
+ if (__probable(perfcontrol_failsafe_active == FALSE)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ uint64_t ctime = mach_absolute_time();
+
+ boolean_t print_diagnostic = FALSE;
+ char p_name[FAILSAFE_NAME_LEN] = "";
+
+ spl_t s = splsched();
+ simple_lock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock, LCK_GRP_NULL);
+
+ /* Check again, under the lock, to avoid races */
+ if (perfcontrol_failsafe_active == FALSE) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that the other cores get another few ticks to run some threads
+ * If we don't have this hysteresis, the maintenance thread is the first
+ * to run, and then it immediately kills the other cores
+ */
+ if ((ctime - perfcontrol_failsafe_activation_time) < perfcontrol_failsafe_starvation_threshold) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Capture some diagnostic state under the lock so we can print it out later */
+
+ int pid = perfcontrol_failsafe_pid;
+ uint64_t tid = perfcontrol_failsafe_tid;
+
+ uint64_t thread_usage = perfcontrol_failsafe_thread_timer_last_seen -
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_thread_timer_at_start;
+ uint32_t rec_cores_before = perfcontrol_failsafe_recommended_at_trigger;
+ uint32_t rec_cores_after = perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores;
+ uint64_t failsafe_duration = ctime - perfcontrol_failsafe_activation_time;
+ strlcpy(p_name, perfcontrol_failsafe_name, sizeof(p_name));
+
+ print_diagnostic = TRUE;
+
+ /* Deactivate the failsafe and reinstate the requested recommendation settings */
+
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_deactivation_time = ctime;
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_active = FALSE;
+
+ KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_REC_CORES_FAILSAFE) | DBG_FUNC_END,
+ perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores, failsafe_duration, 0, 0, 0);
+
+ sched_update_recommended_cores(perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores & usercontrol_requested_recommended_cores);
+
+out:
+ simple_unlock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock);
+ splx(s);
+
+ if (print_diagnostic) {
+ uint64_t failsafe_duration_ms = 0, thread_usage_ms = 0;
+
+ absolutetime_to_nanoseconds(failsafe_duration, &failsafe_duration_ms);
+ failsafe_duration_ms = failsafe_duration_ms / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+
+ absolutetime_to_nanoseconds(thread_usage, &thread_usage_ms);
+ thread_usage_ms = thread_usage_ms / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+
+ printf("recommended core failsafe kicked in for %lld ms "
+ "likely due to %s[%d] thread 0x%llx spending "
+ "%lld ms on cpu at realtime priority - "
+ "new recommendation: 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
+ failsafe_duration_ms, p_name, pid, tid, thread_usage_ms,
+ rec_cores_before, rec_cores_after);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* __arm__ || __arm64__ */
kern_return_t
-sched_work_interval_notify(thread_t thread, uint64_t work_interval_id, uint64_t start, uint64_t finish, uint64_t deadline, uint64_t next_start, uint32_t flags)
+sched_processor_enable(processor_t processor, boolean_t enable)
{
- int urgency;
- uint64_t urgency_param1, urgency_param2;
- spl_t s;
+ assert(preemption_enabled());
- if (work_interval_id == 0) {
- return (KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
+ spl_t s = splsched();
+ simple_lock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock, LCK_GRP_NULL);
+
+ if (enable) {
+ bit_set(usercontrol_requested_recommended_cores, processor->cpu_id);
+ } else {
+ bit_clear(usercontrol_requested_recommended_cores, processor->cpu_id);
}
- assert(thread == current_thread());
+#if __arm__ || __arm64__
+ if ((perfcontrol_failsafe_active == false) && (perfcontrol_sleep_override == false)) {
+ sched_update_recommended_cores(perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores & usercontrol_requested_recommended_cores);
+ } else {
+ KERNEL_DEBUG_CONSTANT_IST(KDEBUG_TRACE,
+ MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_REC_CORES_FAILSAFE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE,
+ perfcontrol_requested_recommended_cores,
+ sched_maintenance_thread->last_made_runnable_time, 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+#else /* __arm__ || __arm64__ */
+ sched_update_recommended_cores(usercontrol_requested_recommended_cores);
+#endif /* !__arm__ || __arm64__ */
- thread_mtx_lock(thread);
- if (thread->work_interval_id != work_interval_id) {
- thread_mtx_unlock(thread);
- return (KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
+ simple_unlock(&sched_recommended_cores_lock);
+ splx(s);
+
+ return KERN_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Apply a new recommended cores mask to the processors it affects
+ * Runs after considering failsafes and such
+ *
+ * Iterate over processors and update their ->is_recommended field.
+ * If a processor is running, we let it drain out at its next
+ * quantum expiration or blocking point. If a processor is idle, there
+ * may be more work for it to do, so IPI it.
+ *
+ * interrupts disabled, sched_recommended_cores_lock is held
+ */
+static void
+sched_update_recommended_cores(uint64_t recommended_cores)
+{
+ processor_set_t pset, nset;
+ processor_t processor;
+ uint64_t needs_exit_idle_mask = 0x0;
+ uint32_t avail_count;
+
+ processor = processor_list;
+ pset = processor->processor_set;
+
+ KDBG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_UPDATE_REC_CORES) | DBG_FUNC_START,
+ recommended_cores,
+#if __arm__ || __arm64__
+ perfcontrol_failsafe_active, 0, 0);
+#else /* __arm__ || __arm64__ */
+ 0, 0, 0);
+#endif /* ! __arm__ || __arm64__ */
+
+ if (__builtin_popcountll(recommended_cores) == 0) {
+ bit_set(recommended_cores, master_processor->cpu_id); /* add boot processor or we hang */
}
- thread_mtx_unlock(thread);
- s = splsched();
+ boolean_t pset_newly_recommended = false;
+
+ /* First set recommended cores */
+ pset_lock(pset);
+ avail_count = 0;
+ do {
+ nset = processor->processor_set;
+ if (nset != pset) {
+ pset_unlock(pset);
+ pset = nset;
+ pset_newly_recommended = false;
+ pset_lock(pset);
+ }
+
+ if (bit_test(recommended_cores, processor->cpu_id)) {
+ processor->is_recommended = TRUE;
+ if (bit_first(pset->recommended_bitmask) == -1) {
+ pset_newly_recommended = true;
+ }
+ bit_set(pset->recommended_bitmask, processor->cpu_id);
+
+ if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
+ if (processor != current_processor()) {
+ bit_set(needs_exit_idle_mask, processor->cpu_id);
+ }
+ }
+ if (processor->state != PROCESSOR_OFF_LINE) {
+ avail_count++;
+ }
+ if (pset_newly_recommended) {
+ SCHED(pset_made_schedulable)(processor, pset, false);
+ }
+ }
+ } while ((processor = processor->processor_list) != NULL);
+ pset_unlock(pset);
+
+ /* Now shutdown not recommended cores */
+ processor = processor_list;
+ pset = processor->processor_set;
+
+ pset_lock(pset);
+ do {
+ nset = processor->processor_set;
+ if (nset != pset) {
+ pset_unlock(pset);
+ pset = nset;
+ pset_lock(pset);
+ }
+
+ if (!bit_test(recommended_cores, processor->cpu_id)) {
+ sched_ipi_type_t ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_NONE;
+
+ processor->is_recommended = FALSE;
+ bit_clear(pset->recommended_bitmask, processor->cpu_id);
+
+ if ((processor->state == PROCESSOR_RUNNING) || (processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING)) {
+ ipi_type = SCHED_IPI_IMMEDIATE;
+ }
+ SCHED(processor_queue_shutdown)(processor);
+ /* pset unlocked */
+
+ SCHED(rt_queue_shutdown)(processor);
+
+ if (ipi_type != SCHED_IPI_NONE) {
+ if (processor == current_processor()) {
+ ast_on(AST_PREEMPT);
+ } else {
+ sched_ipi_perform(processor, ipi_type);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pset_lock(pset);
+ }
+ } while ((processor = processor->processor_list) != NULL);
+
+ processor_avail_count_user = avail_count;
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+ commpage_update_active_cpus();
+#endif
+
+ pset_unlock(pset);
+
+ /* Issue all pending IPIs now that the pset lock has been dropped */
+ for (int cpuid = lsb_first(needs_exit_idle_mask); cpuid >= 0; cpuid = lsb_next(needs_exit_idle_mask, cpuid)) {
+ processor = processor_array[cpuid];
+ machine_signal_idle(processor);
+ }
+
+ KDBG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_SCHED_UPDATE_REC_CORES) | DBG_FUNC_END,
+ needs_exit_idle_mask, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void
+thread_set_options(uint32_t thopt)
+{
+ spl_t x;
+ thread_t t = current_thread();
+
+ x = splsched();
+ thread_lock(t);
+
+ t->options |= thopt;
+
+ thread_unlock(t);
+ splx(x);
+}
+
+void
+thread_set_pending_block_hint(thread_t thread, block_hint_t block_hint)
+{
+ thread->pending_block_hint = block_hint;
+}
+
+uint32_t
+qos_max_parallelism(int qos, uint64_t options)
+{
+ return SCHED(qos_max_parallelism)(qos, options);
+}
+
+uint32_t
+sched_qos_max_parallelism(__unused int qos, uint64_t options)
+{
+ host_basic_info_data_t hinfo;
+ mach_msg_type_number_t count = HOST_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;
+ /* Query the machine layer for core information */
+ __assert_only kern_return_t kret = host_info(host_self(), HOST_BASIC_INFO,
+ (host_info_t)&hinfo, &count);
+ assert(kret == KERN_SUCCESS);
+
+ if (options & QOS_PARALLELISM_COUNT_LOGICAL) {
+ return hinfo.logical_cpu;
+ } else {
+ return hinfo.physical_cpu;
+ }
+}
+
+int sched_allow_NO_SMT_threads = 1;
+bool
+thread_no_smt(thread_t thread)
+{
+#if DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT
+ return sched_allow_NO_SMT_threads && (thread->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL) && ((thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_NO_SMT) || (thread->task->t_flags & TF_NO_SMT));
+#else
+ return sched_allow_NO_SMT_threads && (thread->bound_processor == PROCESSOR_NULL) && (thread->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_NO_SMT);
+#endif
+}
+
+bool
+processor_active_thread_no_smt(processor_t processor)
+{
+ return sched_allow_NO_SMT_threads && !processor->current_is_bound && processor->current_is_NO_SMT;
+}
+
+#if __arm64__
+
+/*
+ * Set up or replace old timer with new timer
+ *
+ * Returns true if canceled old timer, false if it did not
+ */
+boolean_t
+sched_perfcontrol_update_callback_deadline(uint64_t new_deadline)
+{
+ /*
+ * Exchange deadline for new deadline, if old deadline was nonzero,
+ * then I cancelled the callback, otherwise I didn't
+ */
+
+ return os_atomic_xchg(&sched_perfcontrol_callback_deadline, new_deadline,
+ relaxed) != 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* __arm64__ */
+
+void
+sched_update_pset_load_average(processor_set_t pset)
+{
+#if CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH
+ int non_rt_load = sched_clutch_root_count(&pset->pset_clutch_root);
+#else /* CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH */
+ int non_rt_load = pset->pset_runq.count;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_CLUTCH */
+
+ int load = ((bit_count(pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_RUNNING]) + non_rt_load + rt_runq_count(pset)) << PSET_LOAD_NUMERATOR_SHIFT);
+ int new_load_average = (pset->load_average + load) >> 1;
+
+ pset->load_average = new_load_average;
+
+#if (DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG)
+#if __AMP__
+ if (pset->pset_cluster_type == PSET_AMP_P) {
+ KDBG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_SCHED, MACH_PSET_LOAD_AVERAGE) | DBG_FUNC_NONE, sched_get_pset_load_average(pset), (bit_count(pset->cpu_state_map[PROCESSOR_RUNNING]) + pset->pset_runq.count + rt_runq_count(pset)));
+ }
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+/* pset is locked */
+static processor_t
+choose_processor_for_realtime_thread(processor_set_t pset)
+{
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+ bool avoid_cpu0 = sched_avoid_cpu0 && bit_test(pset->cpu_bitmask, 0);
+#else
+ const bool avoid_cpu0 = false;
+#endif
+
+ uint64_t cpu_map = (pset->cpu_bitmask & pset->recommended_bitmask & ~pset->pending_AST_URGENT_cpu_mask);
+ if (avoid_cpu0) {
+ cpu_map = bit_ror64(cpu_map, 1);
+ }
+
+ for (int rotid = lsb_first(cpu_map); rotid >= 0; rotid = lsb_next(cpu_map, rotid)) {
+ int cpuid = avoid_cpu0 ? ((rotid + 1) & 63) : rotid;
+
+ processor_t processor = processor_array[cpuid];
+
+ if (processor->processor_primary != processor) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
+ return processor;
+ }
+
+ if ((processor->state != PROCESSOR_RUNNING) && (processor->state != PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (processor->current_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ return processor;
+ }
+
+ if (!sched_allow_rt_smt) {
+ return PROCESSOR_NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Consider secondary processors */
+ if (avoid_cpu0) {
+ /* Also avoid cpu1 */
+ cpu_map = bit_ror64(cpu_map, 1);
+ }
+ for (int rotid = lsb_first(cpu_map); rotid >= 0; rotid = lsb_next(cpu_map, rotid)) {
+ int cpuid = avoid_cpu0 ? ((rotid + 2) & 63) : rotid;
+
+ processor_t processor = processor_array[cpuid];
+
+ if (processor->processor_primary == processor) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
+ return processor;
+ }
+
+ if ((processor->state != PROCESSOR_RUNNING) && (processor->state != PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (processor->current_pri >= BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ return processor;
+ }
+
+ return PROCESSOR_NULL;
+}
+
+/* pset is locked */
+static bool
+all_available_primaries_are_running_realtime_threads(processor_set_t pset)
+{
+ return these_processors_are_running_realtime_threads(pset, pset->primary_map);
+}
+
+/* pset is locked */
+static bool
+these_processors_are_running_realtime_threads(processor_set_t pset, uint64_t these_map)
+{
+ uint64_t cpu_map = (pset->cpu_bitmask & pset->recommended_bitmask) & these_map;
+
+ for (int cpuid = lsb_first(cpu_map); cpuid >= 0; cpuid = lsb_next(cpu_map, cpuid)) {
+ processor_t processor = processor_array[cpuid];
+
+ if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_IDLE) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (processor->state == PROCESSOR_DISPATCHING) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (processor->state != PROCESSOR_RUNNING) {
+ /*
+ * All other processor states are considered unavailable to run
+ * realtime threads. In particular, we prefer an available secondary
+ * processor over the risk of leaving a realtime thread on the run queue
+ * while waiting for a processor in PROCESSOR_START state,
+ * which should anyway be a rare case.
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (processor->current_pri < BASEPRI_RTQUEUES) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+sched_ok_to_run_realtime_thread(processor_set_t pset, processor_t processor)
+{
+ bool ok_to_run_realtime_thread = true;
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+ if (sched_avoid_cpu0 && processor->cpu_id == 0) {
+ ok_to_run_realtime_thread = these_processors_are_running_realtime_threads(pset, pset->primary_map & ~0x1);
+ } else if (sched_avoid_cpu0 && (processor->cpu_id == 1) && processor->is_SMT) {
+ ok_to_run_realtime_thread = sched_allow_rt_smt && these_processors_are_running_realtime_threads(pset, ~0x2);
+ } else if (processor->processor_primary != processor) {
+ ok_to_run_realtime_thread = sched_allow_rt_smt && all_available_primaries_are_running_realtime_threads(pset);
+ }
+#else
+ (void)pset;
+ (void)processor;
+#endif
+ return ok_to_run_realtime_thread;
+}
+
+void
+sched_pset_made_schedulable(__unused processor_t processor, processor_set_t pset, boolean_t drop_lock)
+{
+ if (drop_lock) {
+ pset_unlock(pset);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+thread_set_no_smt(bool set)
+{
+ thread_t thread = current_thread();
+
+ spl_t s = splsched();
thread_lock(thread);
- urgency = thread_get_urgency(thread, &urgency_param1, &urgency_param2);
+ if (set) {
+ thread->sched_flags |= TH_SFLAG_NO_SMT;
+ } else {
+ thread->sched_flags &= ~TH_SFLAG_NO_SMT;
+ }
thread_unlock(thread);
splx(s);
+}
+
+bool
+thread_get_no_smt(void)
+{
+ return current_thread()->sched_flags & TH_SFLAG_NO_SMT;
+}
- machine_work_interval_notify(thread, work_interval_id, start, finish, deadline, next_start, urgency, flags);
- return (KERN_SUCCESS);
-}
-
-void thread_set_options(uint32_t thopt) {
- spl_t x;
- thread_t t = current_thread();
-
- x = splsched();
- thread_lock(t);
-
- t->options |= thopt;
-
- thread_unlock(t);
- splx(x);
+#if DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT
+extern void sysctl_task_set_no_smt(char no_smt);
+void
+sysctl_task_set_no_smt(char no_smt)
+{
+ thread_t thread = current_thread();
+ task_t task = thread->task;
+
+ if (no_smt == '1') {
+ task->t_flags |= TF_NO_SMT;
+ } else {
+ task->t_flags &= ~TF_NO_SMT;
+ }
+}
+
+extern char sysctl_task_get_no_smt(void);
+char
+sysctl_task_get_no_smt(void)
+{
+ thread_t thread = current_thread();
+ task_t task = thread->task;
+
+ if (task->t_flags & TF_NO_SMT) {
+ return '1';
+ }
+ return '0';
+}
+#endif /* DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG */
+
+
+__private_extern__ void
+thread_bind_cluster_type(char cluster_type)
+{
+#if __AMP__
+ thread_t thread = current_thread();
+
+ spl_t s = splsched();
+ thread_lock(thread);
+ thread->sched_flags &= ~(TH_SFLAG_ECORE_ONLY | TH_SFLAG_PCORE_ONLY);
+ switch (cluster_type) {
+ case 'e':
+ case 'E':
+ thread->sched_flags |= TH_SFLAG_ECORE_ONLY;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ case 'P':
+ thread->sched_flags |= TH_SFLAG_PCORE_ONLY;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ thread_unlock(thread);
+ splx(s);
+
+ thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
+#else /* __AMP__ */
+ (void)cluster_type;
+#endif /* __AMP__ */
}