]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - osfmk/i386/AT386/model_dep.c
xnu-1228.0.2.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / osfmk / i386 / AT386 / model_dep.c
index 1e43a8458cab69707304d00e896ad5ef24c9523b..eb86e791ea75c70b5e8bdfcfe11e058e79e3575e 100644 (file)
@@ -1,23 +1,29 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  * 
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
- * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
- * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
  * 
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
- * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
- * under the License.
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
  * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
 /*
  * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
  *     Basic initialization for I386 - ISA bus machines.
  */
 
-#include <cpus.h>
 #include <platforms.h>
-#include <mp_v1_1.h>
 #include <mach_kdb.h>
-#include <himem.h>
-#include <fast_idle.h>
 
 #include <mach/i386/vm_param.h>
 
 #include <mach/vm_prot.h>
 #include <mach/machine.h>
 #include <mach/time_value.h>
-#include <kern/etap_macros.h>
 #include <kern/spl.h>
 #include <kern/assert.h>
 #include <kern/debug.h>
 #include <kern/misc_protos.h>
 #include <kern/startup.h>
 #include <kern/clock.h>
-#include <kern/time_out.h>
-#include <kern/xpr.h>
 #include <kern/cpu_data.h>
-#include <vm/vm_page.h>
-#include <vm/pmap.h>
-#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
+#include <kern/machine.h>
 #include <i386/fpu.h>
-#include <i386/pmap.h>
 #include <i386/ipl.h>
-#include <i386/pio.h>
 #include <i386/misc_protos.h>
-#include <i386/cpuid.h>
-#include <i386/rtclock_entries.h>
-#include <i386/AT386/mp/mp.h>
+#include <i386/mtrr.h>
+#include <i386/machine_routines.h>
+#include <i386/pmCPU.h>
+#include <i386/postcode.h>
+#include <i386/trap.h>
+#include <i386/mp.h>           /* mp_rendezvous_break_lock */
+#include <architecture/i386/pio.h> /* inb() */
+#include <pexpert/i386/boot.h>
 #if    MACH_KDB
 #include <ddb/db_aout.h>
 #endif /* MACH_KDB */
-#include <ddb/tr.h>
-#ifdef __MACHO__
-#include <i386/AT386/kernBootStruct.h>
-#include <mach/boot_info.h>
-#include <mach/thread_status.h>
-#endif
-
-#if    NCPUS > 1
-#include <i386/mp_desc.h>
-#endif /* NCPUS */
-
-#if    MP_V1_1
-#include <i386/AT386/mp/mp_v1_1.h>
-#endif /* MP_V1_1 */
-
-vm_size_t      mem_size = 0; 
-vm_offset_t    first_addr = 0; /* set by start.s - keep out of bss */
-vm_offset_t    first_avail = 0;/* first after page tables */
-vm_offset_t    last_addr;
-
-vm_offset_t    avail_start, avail_end;
-vm_offset_t    virtual_avail, virtual_end;
-vm_offset_t    hole_start, hole_end;
-vm_offset_t    avail_next;
-unsigned int   avail_remaining;
-
-/* parameters passed from bootstrap loader */
-int            cnvmem = 0;             /* must be in .data section */
-int            extmem = 0;
-
-/* FIXME!! REMOVE WHEN OSFMK DEVICES ARE COMPLETELY PULLED OUT */
-int            dev_name_count = 0;
-int            dev_name_list = 0;
-
-#ifndef __MACHO__
-extern char    edata, end;
-#endif
-
-extern char    version[];
 
-int            rebootflag = 0; /* exported to kdintr */
+#include <vm/pmap.h>
+#include <vm/vm_map.h>
+#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
 
+#include <i386/mp_desc.h>
+#include <i386/mp.h>
+#include <i386/cpuid.h>
 
-void           parse_arguments(void);
-const char     *getenv(const char *);
+#include <IOKit/IOPlatformExpert.h>
+#include <IOKit/IOHibernatePrivate.h>
 
-#define        BOOT_LINE_LENGTH 160
-char           boot_string_store[BOOT_LINE_LENGTH] = {0};
-char           *boot_string = (char *)0;
-int            boot_string_sz = BOOT_LINE_LENGTH;
-int            boottype = 0;
+#include <pexpert/i386/efi.h>
 
-#if    __MACHO__
-#include       <mach-o/loader.h>
-vm_offset_t    edata, etext, end;
+#include <kern/thread.h>
+#include <i386/thread.h>
+#include <mach-o/loader.h>
+#include <mach-o/nlist.h>
 
-extern struct mach_header _mh_execute_header;
-void *sectTEXTB; int sectSizeTEXT;
-void *sectDATAB; int sectSizeDATA;
-void *sectOBJCB; int sectSizeOBJC;
-void *sectLINKB; int sectSizeLINK;
+void   enable_bluebox(void);
+void   disable_bluebox(void);
 
-/* Kernel boot information */
-KERNBOOTSTRUCT kernBootStructData;
-KERNBOOTSTRUCT *kernBootStruct;
-#endif
+static void machine_conf(void);
 
-vm_offset_t    kern_args_start = 0;    /* kernel arguments */
-vm_size_t      kern_args_size = 0;     /* size of kernel arguments */
+extern int             default_preemption_rate;
+extern int             max_unsafe_quanta;
+extern int             max_poll_quanta;
+extern unsigned int    panic_is_inited;
 
-#ifdef __MACHO__
+int db_run_mode;
 
-unsigned long
-i386_preinit()
-{
-       int i;
-       struct segment_command  *sgp;
-       struct section          *sp;
-
-       sgp = (struct segment_command *) getsegbyname("__DATA");
-       if (sgp) {
-               sp = (struct section *) firstsect(sgp);
-               if (sp) {
-                       do {
-                               if (sp->flags & S_ZEROFILL)
-                                       bzero((char *) sp->addr, sp->size);
-                       } while (sp = (struct section *)nextsect(sgp, sp));
-               }
-       }
+volatile int pbtcpu = -1;
+hw_lock_data_t pbtlock;                /* backtrace print lock */
+uint32_t pbtcnt = 0;
 
+typedef struct _cframe_t {
+    struct _cframe_t   *prev;
+    unsigned           caller;
+    unsigned           args[0];
+} cframe_t;
 
-       bcopy((char *) KERNSTRUCT_ADDR, (char *) &kernBootStructData,
-                                       sizeof(kernBootStructData));
+static unsigned panic_io_port;
+static unsigned        commit_paniclog_to_nvram;
 
-       kernBootStruct = &kernBootStructData;
-
-       end = getlastaddr();
-       
-       for (i = 0; i < kernBootStruct->numBootDrivers; i++)
-               end += kernBootStruct->driverConfig[i].size;
-
-       end = round_page(end);
-
-       return  end;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
- *     Cpu initialization.  Running virtual, but without MACH VM
- *     set up.  First C routine called.
- */
 void
 machine_startup(void)
 {
+       int     boot_arg;
 
-#ifdef __MACHO__
-
-
-       /* Now copy over various bits.. */
-       cnvmem = kernBootStruct->convmem;
-       extmem = kernBootStruct->extmem;
-       kern_args_start = (vm_offset_t) kernBootStruct->bootString;
-       kern_args_size = strlen(kernBootStruct->bootString);
-       boottype = kernBootStruct->rootdev;
-
-       /* Now retrieve addresses for end, edata, and etext 
-        * from MACH-O headers.
-        */
-
-       sectTEXTB = (void *) getsegdatafromheader(
-               &_mh_execute_header, "__TEXT", &sectSizeTEXT);
-       sectDATAB = (void *) getsegdatafromheader(
-               &_mh_execute_header, "__DATA", &sectSizeDATA);
-       sectOBJCB = (void *) getsegdatafromheader(
-               &_mh_execute_header, "__OBJC", &sectSizeOBJC);
-       sectLINKB = (void *) getsegdatafromheader(
-               &_mh_execute_header, "__LINKEDIT", &sectSizeLINK);
-
-       etext = (vm_offset_t) sectTEXTB + sectSizeTEXT;
-       edata = (vm_offset_t) sectDATAB + sectSizeDATA;
+#if 0
+       if( PE_get_hotkey( kPEControlKey ))
+            halt_in_debugger = halt_in_debugger ? 0 : 1;
 #endif
 
-       /*
-        * Parse startup arguments
-        */
-       parse_arguments();
-
-       disableDebugOuput = FALSE;
-       debug_mode = TRUE;
-       
-       printf_init();                                          /* Init this in case we need debugger */
-       panic_init();                                           /* Init this in case we need debugger */
+       if (PE_parse_boot_arg("debug", &boot_arg)) {
+               if (boot_arg & DB_HALT) halt_in_debugger=1;
+               if (boot_arg & DB_PRT) disable_debug_output=FALSE; 
+               if (boot_arg & DB_SLOG) systemLogDiags=TRUE; 
+               if (boot_arg & DB_NMI) panicDebugging=TRUE; 
+               if (boot_arg & DB_LOG_PI_SCRN) logPanicDataToScreen=TRUE; 
+       }
 
-       PE_init_platform(FALSE, kernBootStruct);
-       PE_init_kprintf(FALSE);
-       PE_init_printf(FALSE);
+       if (!PE_parse_boot_arg("nvram_paniclog", &commit_paniclog_to_nvram))
+               commit_paniclog_to_nvram = 1;
 
        /*
-        * Do basic VM initialization
+        * Entering the debugger will put the CPUs into a "safe"
+        * power mode.
         */
-       i386_init();
+       if (PE_parse_boot_arg("pmsafe_debug", &boot_arg))
+           pmsafe_debug = boot_arg;
 
-       PE_init_platform(TRUE, kernBootStruct);
-       PE_init_kprintf(TRUE);
-       PE_init_printf(TRUE);
+#if NOTYET
+       hw_lock_init(&debugger_lock);   /* initialize debugger lock */
+#endif
+       hw_lock_init(&pbtlock);         /* initialize print backtrace lock */
 
 #if    MACH_KDB
-
        /*
-        * Initialize the kernel debugger.
+        * Initialize KDB
         */
+#if    DB_MACHINE_COMMANDS
+       db_machine_commands_install(ppc_db_commands);
+#endif /* DB_MACHINE_COMMANDS */
        ddb_init();
 
+       if (boot_arg & DB_KDB)
+               current_debugger = KDB_CUR_DB;
+
        /*
         * Cause a breakpoint trap to the debugger before proceeding
         * any further if the proper option bit was specified in
         * the boot flags.
-        *
-        * XXX use -a switch to invoke kdb, since there's no
-        *     boot-program switch to turn on RB_HALT!
         */
+       if (halt_in_debugger && (current_debugger == KDB_CUR_DB)) {
+               Debugger("inline call to debugger(machine_startup)");
+               halt_in_debugger = 0;
+               active_debugger =1;
+       }
+#endif /* MACH_KDB */
 
-       if (halt_in_debugger) {
-               printf("inline call to debugger(machine_startup)\n");
-               Debugger("inline call");
+       if (PE_parse_boot_arg("preempt", &boot_arg)) {
+               default_preemption_rate = boot_arg;
+       }
+       if (PE_parse_boot_arg("unsafe", &boot_arg)) {
+               max_unsafe_quanta = boot_arg;
+       }
+       if (PE_parse_boot_arg("poll", &boot_arg)) {
+               max_poll_quanta = boot_arg;
+       }
+       if (PE_parse_boot_arg("yield", &boot_arg)) {
+               sched_poll_yield_shift = boot_arg;
+       }
+       if (PE_parse_boot_arg("idlehalt", &boot_arg)) {
+               idlehalt = boot_arg;
+       }
+/* The I/O port to issue a read from, in the event of a panic. Useful for
+ * triggering logic analyzers.
+ */
+       if (PE_parse_boot_arg("panic_io_port", &boot_arg)) {
+               /*I/O ports range from 0 through 0xFFFF */
+               panic_io_port = boot_arg & 0xffff;
        }
-#endif /* MACH_KDB */
-       TR_INIT();
 
-       printf(version);
+       machine_conf();
 
-       machine_slot[0].is_cpu = TRUE;
-       machine_slot[0].running = TRUE;
-#ifdef MACH_BSD
-       /* FIXME */
-       machine_slot[0].cpu_type = CPU_TYPE_I386;
-       machine_slot[0].cpu_subtype = CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTPRO;
-#else
-       machine_slot[0].cpu_type = cpuid_cputype(0);
-       machine_slot[0].cpu_subtype = CPU_SUBTYPE_AT386;
+#if NOTYET
+       ml_thrm_init();         /* Start thermal monitoring on this processor */
 #endif
 
        /*
         * Start the system.
         */
-#if    NCPUS > 1
-       mp_desc_init(0);
-#endif /* NCPUS */
+       kernel_bootstrap();
+       /*NOTREACHED*/
+}
+
 
-       setup_main();
+static void
+machine_conf(void)
+{
+       machine_info.memory_size = mem_size;
 }
 
 
-vm_offset_t    env_start = 0;          /* environment */
-vm_size_t      env_size = 0;           /* size of environment */
+extern void *gPEEFIRuntimeServices;
+extern void *gPEEFISystemTable;
 
-/*
- * Parse command line arguments.
+/*-
+ *  COPYRIGHT (C) 1986 Gary S. Brown.  You may use this program, or
+ *  code or tables extracted from it, as desired without restriction.
+ *
+ *  First, the polynomial itself and its table of feedback terms.  The
+ *  polynomial is
+ *  X^32+X^26+X^23+X^22+X^16+X^12+X^11+X^10+X^8+X^7+X^5+X^4+X^2+X^1+X^0
+ *
+ *  Note that we take it "backwards" and put the highest-order term in
+ *  the lowest-order bit.  The X^32 term is "implied"; the LSB is the
+ *  X^31 term, etc.  The X^0 term (usually shown as "+1") results in
+ *  the MSB being 1
+ *
+ *  Note that the usual hardware shift register implementation, which
+ *  is what we're using (we're merely optimizing it by doing eight-bit
+ *  chunks at a time) shifts bits into the lowest-order term.  In our
+ *  implementation, that means shifting towards the right.  Why do we
+ *  do it this way?  Because the calculated CRC must be transmitted in
+ *  order from highest-order term to lowest-order term.  UARTs transmit
+ *  characters in order from LSB to MSB.  By storing the CRC this way
+ *  we hand it to the UART in the order low-byte to high-byte; the UART
+ *  sends each low-bit to hight-bit; and the result is transmission bit
+ *  by bit from highest- to lowest-order term without requiring any bit
+ *  shuffling on our part.  Reception works similarly
+ *
+ *  The feedback terms table consists of 256, 32-bit entries.  Notes
+ *
+ *      The table can be generated at runtime if desired; code to do so
+ *      is shown later.  It might not be obvious, but the feedback
+ *      terms simply represent the results of eight shift/xor opera
+ *      tions for all combinations of data and CRC register values
+ *
+ *      The values must be right-shifted by eight bits by the "updcrc
+ *      logic; the shift must be unsigned (bring in zeroes).  On some
+ *      hardware you could probably optimize the shift in assembler by
+ *      using byte-swap instructions
+ *      polynomial $edb88320
+ *
+ *
+ * CRC32 code derived from work by Gary S. Brown.
  */
-void
-parse_arguments(void)
+
+static uint32_t crc32_tab[] = {
+       0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f,
+       0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
+       0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2,
+       0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
+       0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
+       0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
+       0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c,
+       0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
+       0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423,
+       0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
+       0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106,
+       0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
+       0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d,
+       0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
+       0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
+       0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
+       0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7,
+       0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
+       0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa,
+       0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
+       0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81,
+       0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
+       0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84,
+       0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
+       0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
+       0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
+       0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e,
+       0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
+       0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55,
+       0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
+       0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28,
+       0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
+       0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f,
+       0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
+       0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
+       0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
+       0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69,
+       0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
+       0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc,
+       0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
+       0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693,
+       0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
+       0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d
+};
+
+static uint32_t
+crc32(uint32_t crc, const void *buf, size_t size)
 {
-       char *p = (char *) kern_args_start;
-       char *endp = (char *) kern_args_start + kern_args_size - 1;
-       char ch;
-
-       if (kern_args_start == 0)
-           return;
-       while (p < endp) {
-           if (*p++ != '-') {
-               while (*p++ != '\0')
-                   ;
-               continue;
-           }
-           while (ch = *p++) {
-               switch (ch) {
-               case 'h':
-                   halt_in_debugger = 1;
-                   break;
-               case 'm':       /* -m??:  memory size Mbytes*/
-                   mem_size = atoi_term(p, &p)*1024*1024;
-                   break;
-               case 'k':       /* -k??:  memory size Kbytes */
-                   mem_size = atoi_term(p, &p)*1024;
-                   break;
-               default:
-#if    NCPUS > 1 && AT386
-                   if (ch > '0' && ch <= '9')
-                       wncpu = ch - '0';
-#endif /* NCPUS > 1 && AT386 */
-                   break;
-               }
-           }
+       const uint8_t *p;
+
+       p = buf;
+       crc = crc ^ ~0U;
+
+       while (size--)
+               crc = crc32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8);
+
+       return crc ^ ~0U;
+}
+
+static void
+efi_set_tables_64(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 * system_table)
+{
+    EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_64 *runtime;
+    uint32_t hdr_cksum;
+    uint32_t cksum;
+
+    kprintf("Processing 64-bit EFI tables at %p\n", system_table);
+    do {
+        if (system_table->Hdr.Signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) {
+           kprintf("Bad EFI system table signature\n");
+            break;
+        }
+        // Verify signature of the system table
+        hdr_cksum = system_table->Hdr.CRC32;
+        system_table->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
+        cksum = crc32(0L, system_table, system_table->Hdr.HeaderSize);
+
+        //kprintf("System table calculated CRC32 = 0x%x, header = 0x%x\n", cksum, hdr_cksum);
+        system_table->Hdr.CRC32 = hdr_cksum;
+        if (cksum != hdr_cksum) {
+            kprintf("Bad EFI system table checksum\n");
+            break;
+        }
+
+       gPEEFISystemTable     = system_table;
+
+        kprintf("RuntimeServices table at 0x%qx\n", system_table->RuntimeServices);
+        runtime = (EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_64 *) (uintptr_t)system_table->RuntimeServices; // XXX
+        kprintf("Checking runtime services table %p\n", runtime);
+       if (runtime->Hdr.Signature != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_SIGNATURE) {
+           kprintf("Bad EFI runtime table signature\n");
+           break;
+       }
+
+       // Verify signature of runtime services table
+       hdr_cksum = runtime->Hdr.CRC32;
+       runtime->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
+       cksum = crc32(0L, runtime, runtime->Hdr.HeaderSize);
+
+       //kprintf("Runtime table calculated CRC32 = 0x%x, header = 0x%x\n", cksum, hdr_cksum);
+       runtime->Hdr.CRC32 = hdr_cksum;
+       if (cksum != hdr_cksum) {
+           kprintf("Bad EFI runtime table checksum\n");
+           break;
        }
+
+       gPEEFIRuntimeServices = runtime;
+    }
+    while (FALSE);
 }
 
-const char *
-getenv(const char *name)
+static void
+efi_set_tables_32(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE * system_table)
 {
-       int len = strlen(name);
-       const char *p = (const char *)env_start;
-       const char *endp = p + env_size;
+    EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES *runtime;
+    uint32_t hdr_cksum;
+    uint32_t cksum;
+
+    kprintf("Processing 32-bit EFI tables at %p\n", system_table);
+    do {
+        if (system_table->Hdr.Signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) {
+           kprintf("Bad EFI system table signature\n");
+            break;
+        }
+        // Verify signature of the system table
+        hdr_cksum = system_table->Hdr.CRC32;
+        system_table->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
+        cksum = crc32(0L, system_table, system_table->Hdr.HeaderSize);
+
+        //kprintf("System table calculated CRC32 = 0x%x, header = 0x%x\n", cksum, hdr_cksum);
+        system_table->Hdr.CRC32 = hdr_cksum;
+        if (cksum != hdr_cksum) {
+            kprintf("Bad EFI system table checksum\n");
+            break;
+        }
+
+       gPEEFISystemTable     = system_table;
+
+       kprintf("RuntimeServices table at %p\n", system_table->RuntimeServices);
+        runtime = (EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES *) system_table->RuntimeServices;
+       if (runtime->Hdr.Signature != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_SIGNATURE) {
+           kprintf("Bad EFI runtime table signature\n");
+           break;
+       }
 
-       while (p < endp) {
-               if (len >= endp - p)
-                       break;
-               if (strncmp(name, p, len) == 0 && *(p + len) == '=')
-                       return p + len + 1;
-               while (*p++)
-                       ;
+       // Verify signature of runtime services table
+       hdr_cksum = runtime->Hdr.CRC32;
+       runtime->Hdr.CRC32 = 0;
+       cksum = crc32(0L, runtime, runtime->Hdr.HeaderSize);
+
+       //kprintf("Runtime table calculated CRC32 = 0x%x, header = 0x%x\n", cksum, hdr_cksum);
+       runtime->Hdr.CRC32 = hdr_cksum;
+       if (cksum != hdr_cksum) {
+           kprintf("Bad EFI runtime table checksum\n");
+           break;
        }
-       return NULL;
+
+       gPEEFIRuntimeServices = runtime;
+    }
+    while (FALSE);
 }
 
-extern void
-calibrate_delay(void);
+
+/* Map in EFI runtime areas. */
+static void
+efi_init(void)
+{
+    boot_args *args = (boot_args *)PE_state.bootArgs;
+
+    kprintf("Initializing EFI runtime services\n");
+
+    do
+    {
+       vm_offset_t vm_size, vm_addr;
+       vm_map_offset_t phys_addr;
+       EfiMemoryRange *mptr;
+       unsigned int msize, mcount;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       msize = args->MemoryMapDescriptorSize;
+       mcount = args->MemoryMapSize / msize;
+
+       mptr = (EfiMemoryRange *)args->MemoryMap;
+       for (i=0; i < mcount; i++, mptr = (EfiMemoryRange *)(((vm_offset_t)mptr) + msize)) {
+           if (((mptr->Attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) == EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) ) {
+               vm_size = i386_ptob((uint32_t)mptr->NumberOfPages);
+               vm_addr =   (vm_offset_t) mptr->VirtualStart;
+               phys_addr = (vm_map_offset_t) mptr->PhysicalStart;
+               pmap_map(vm_addr, phys_addr, phys_addr + round_page(vm_size),
+                    (mptr->Type == kEfiRuntimeServicesCode) ? VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE : VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
+                    (mptr->Type == EfiMemoryMappedIO)       ? VM_WIMG_IO   : VM_WIMG_USE_DEFAULT);
+           }
+       }
+
+        if (args->Version > 1)
+                panic("Incompatible boot args version %d\n", args->Version);
+
+        kprintf("Boot args version %d revision %d mode %d\n", args->Version, args->Revision, args->efiMode);
+        if (args->Revision >= 4 && args->efiMode == kBootArgsEfiMode64) {
+                efi_set_tables_64((EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 *) args->efiSystemTable);
+        } else {
+                efi_set_tables_32((EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *) args->efiSystemTable);
+        }
+    }
+    while (FALSE);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+/* Remap EFI runtime areas. */
+void
+hibernate_newruntime_map(void * map, vm_size_t map_size, uint32_t system_table_offset)
+{
+    boot_args *args = (boot_args *)PE_state.bootArgs;
+
+    kprintf("Reinitializing EFI runtime services\n");
+
+    if (args->Revision < 3)
+       return;
+    do
+    {
+        vm_offset_t vm_size, vm_addr;
+       vm_map_offset_t phys_addr;
+       EfiMemoryRange *mptr;
+       unsigned int msize, mcount;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       gPEEFISystemTable     = 0;
+       gPEEFIRuntimeServices = 0;
+
+       system_table_offset += ptoa_32(args->efiRuntimeServicesPageStart);
+
+       kprintf("Old system table 0x%x, new 0x%x\n",
+           (uint32_t)args->efiSystemTable,    system_table_offset);
+
+       args->efiSystemTable    = system_table_offset;
+
+       kprintf("Old map:\n");
+       msize = args->MemoryMapDescriptorSize;
+       mcount = args->MemoryMapSize / msize;
+       mptr = (EfiMemoryRange *)args->MemoryMap;
+       for (i=0; i < mcount; i++, mptr = (EfiMemoryRange *)(((vm_offset_t)mptr) + msize)) {
+           if ((mptr->Attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) == EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) {
+
+               vm_size = i386_ptob((uint32_t)mptr->NumberOfPages);
+               vm_addr =   (vm_offset_t) mptr->VirtualStart;
+               phys_addr = (vm_map_offset_t) mptr->PhysicalStart;
+
+               kprintf("mapping[%u] %qx @ %x, %llu\n", mptr->Type, phys_addr, vm_addr, mptr->NumberOfPages);
+           }
+       }
+
+       pmap_remove(kernel_pmap, i386_ptob(args->efiRuntimeServicesPageStart), 
+                                i386_ptob(args->efiRuntimeServicesPageStart + args->efiRuntimeServicesPageCount));
+
+       kprintf("New map:\n");
+       msize = args->MemoryMapDescriptorSize;
+       mcount = map_size / msize;
+       mptr = map;
+       for (i=0; i < mcount; i++, mptr = (EfiMemoryRange *)(((vm_offset_t)mptr) + msize)) {
+           if ((mptr->Attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) == EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) {
+
+               vm_size = i386_ptob((uint32_t)mptr->NumberOfPages);
+               vm_addr =   (vm_offset_t) mptr->VirtualStart;
+               phys_addr = (vm_map_offset_t) mptr->PhysicalStart;
+
+               kprintf("mapping[%u] %qx @ %x, %llu\n", mptr->Type, phys_addr, vm_addr, mptr->NumberOfPages);
+
+               pmap_map(vm_addr, phys_addr, phys_addr + round_page(vm_size),
+                        (mptr->Type == kEfiRuntimeServicesCode) ? VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE : VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
+                        (mptr->Type == EfiMemoryMappedIO)       ? VM_WIMG_IO   : VM_WIMG_USE_DEFAULT);
+           }
+       }
+
+        if (args->Version > 1)
+                panic("Incompatible boot args version %d\n", args->Version);
+
+        kprintf("Boot args version %d revision %d mode %d\n", args->Version, args->Revision, args->efiMode);
+        if (args->Revision >= 4 && args->efiMode == kBootArgsEfiMode64) {
+                efi_set_tables_64((EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_64 *) args->efiSystemTable);
+        } else {
+                efi_set_tables_32((EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *) args->efiSystemTable);
+        }
+    }
+    while (FALSE);
+
+    kprintf("Done reinitializing EFI runtime services\n");
+
+    return;
+}
 
 /*
  * Find devices.  The system is alive.
@@ -381,41 +586,47 @@ calibrate_delay(void);
 void
 machine_init(void)
 {
-       int unit;
-       const char *p;
-       int n;
-
-       /*
-        * Adjust delay count before entering drivers
-        */
-
-       calibrate_delay();
+        /* Ensure panic buffer is initialized. */
+        debug_log_init();
 
        /*
         * Display CPU identification
         */
-       cpuid_cpu_display("CPU identification", 0);
-       cpuid_cache_display("CPU configuration", 0);
+       cpuid_cpu_display("CPU identification");
+       cpuid_feature_display("CPU features");
+       cpuid_extfeature_display("CPU extended features");
+
+        /*
+         * Initialize EFI runtime services.
+         */
+        efi_init();
 
-#if    MP_V1_1
-       mp_v1_1_init();
-#endif /* MP_V1_1 */
+       smp_init();
 
        /*
         * Set up to use floating point.
         */
        init_fpu();
 
-#if 0
-#if    NPCI > 0
-       dma_zones_init();
-#endif /* NPCI > 0 */
-#endif
-
        /*
         * Configure clock devices.
         */
        clock_config();
+
+       /*
+        * Initialize MTRR from boot processor.
+        */
+       mtrr_init();
+
+       /*
+        * Set up PAT for boot processor.
+        */
+       pat_init();
+
+       /*
+        * Free lowmem pages
+        */
+       x86_lowmem_free();
 }
 
 /*
@@ -433,235 +644,389 @@ int reset_mem_on_reboot = 1;
  * Halt the system or reboot.
  */
 void
-halt_all_cpus(
-       boolean_t       reboot)
+halt_all_cpus(boolean_t reboot)
 {
        if (reboot) {
-           /*
-            * Tell the BIOS not to clear and test memory.
-            */
-           if (! reset_mem_on_reboot)
-               *(unsigned short *)phystokv(0x472) = 0x1234;
-
-           kdreboot();
+               printf("MACH Reboot\n");
+               PEHaltRestart( kPERestartCPU );
+       } else {
+               printf("CPU halted\n");
+               PEHaltRestart( kPEHaltCPU );
        }
-       else {
-           rebootflag = 1;
-           printf("In tight loop: hit ctl-alt-del to reboot\n");
-           (void) spllo();
-       }
-       for (;;)
-           continue;
+       while(1);
 }
 
-/*
- * Basic VM initialization.
+/* Issue an I/O port read if one has been requested - this is an event logic
+ * analyzers can use as a trigger point.
  */
 
 void
-i386_init(void)
-{
-       int i,j;                        /* Standard index vars. */
-       vm_size_t       bios_hole_size; 
-
-#ifndef        __MACHO__
-       /*
-        * Zero the BSS.
-        */
-
-       bzero((char *)&edata,(unsigned)(&end - &edata));
-#endif
-
-       boot_string = &boot_string_store[0];
-
-       /*
-        * Initialize the pic prior to any possible call to an spl.
-        */
-
-       set_cpu_model();
-       vm_set_page_size();
-
-       /*
-        * Initialize the Event Trace Analysis Package
-        * Static Phase: 1 of 2
-        */
-       etap_init_phase1();
-
-       /*
-        * Compute the memory size.
-        */
+panic_io_port_read(void) {
+       if (panic_io_port)
+               (void)inb(panic_io_port);
+}
 
-#if  1
-       /* FIXME 
-        * fdisk needs to change to use a sysctl instead of
-        * opening /dev/kmem and reading out the kernboot structure
-        */
+/* For use with the MP rendezvous mechanism
+ */
 
-       first_addr = (char *)(KERNSTRUCT_ADDR) + sizeof(KERNBOOTSTRUCT);
-#else
-#if NCPUS > 1
-       first_addr = 0x1000;
-#else
-       /* First two pages are used to boot the other cpus. */
-       /* TODO - reclaim pages after all cpus have booted */
+static void
+machine_halt_cpu(__unused void *arg) {
+       panic_io_port_read();
+       pmCPUHalt(PM_HALT_DEBUG);
+}
 
-       first_addr = 0x3000;
-#endif
-#endif
+void
+Debugger(
+       const char      *message)
+{
+       unsigned long pi_size = 0;
+       void *stackptr;
 
-               /* BIOS leaves data in low memory */
-       last_addr = 1024*1024 + extmem*1024;
-       /* extended memory starts at 1MB */
-       
-       bios_hole_size = 1024*1024 - trunc_page((vm_offset_t)(1024 * cnvmem));
+       hw_atomic_add(&debug_mode, 1);   
+       if (!panic_is_inited) {
+               postcode(PANIC_HLT);
+               asm("hlt");
+       }
 
-       /*
-        *      Initialize for pmap_free_pages and pmap_next_page.
-        *      These guys should be page-aligned.
-        */
 
-       hole_start = trunc_page((vm_offset_t)(1024 * cnvmem));
-       hole_end = round_page((vm_offset_t)first_avail);
+       printf("Debugger called: <%s>\n", message);
+       kprintf("Debugger called: <%s>\n", message);
 
        /*
-        * compute mem_size
+        * Skip the graphical panic box if no panic string.
+        * This is the case if we're being called from
+        *   host_reboot(,HOST_REBOOT_DEBUGGER)
+        * as a quiet way into the debugger.
         */
 
-       if (mem_size != 0) {
-           if (mem_size < (last_addr) - bios_hole_size)
-               last_addr = mem_size + bios_hole_size;
-       }
+       if (panicstr) {
+               disable_preemption();
 
-       first_addr = round_page(first_addr);
-       last_addr = trunc_page(last_addr);
-       mem_size = last_addr - bios_hole_size;
-
-       avail_start = first_addr;
-       avail_end = last_addr;
-       avail_next = avail_start;
+/* Issue an I/O port read if one has been requested - this is an event logic
+ * analyzers can use as a trigger point.
+ */
+               panic_io_port_read();
 
-       /*
-        *      Initialize kernel physical map, mapping the
-        *      region from loadpt to avail_start.
-        *      Kernel virtual address starts at VM_KERNEL_MIN_ADDRESS.
-        */
+               /* Obtain current frame pointer */
+               __asm__ volatile("movl %%ebp, %0" : "=m" (stackptr));
 
+               /* Print backtrace - callee is internally synchronized */
+               panic_i386_backtrace(stackptr, 16);
 
-#if    NCPUS > 1 && AT386
-       /*
-        * Must Allocate interrupt stacks before kdb is called and also
-        * before vm is initialized. Must find out number of cpus first.
-        */
-       /*
-        * Get number of cpus to boot, passed as an optional argument
-        * boot: mach [-sah#]   # from 0 to 9 is the number of cpus to boot
-        */
-       if (wncpu == -1) {
-               /*
-                * "-1" check above is to allow for old boot loader to pass
-                * wncpu through boothowto. New boot loader uses environment.
+               /* everything should be printed now so copy to NVRAM
                 */
-               const char *cpus;
-               if ((cpus = getenv("cpus")) != NULL) {
-                       /* only a single digit for now */
-                       if ((*cpus > '0') && (*cpus <= '9'))
-                               wncpu = *cpus - '0';
-               } else
-                       wncpu = NCPUS;
-       }
-       mp_probe_cpus();
-       interrupt_stack_alloc();
 
-#endif /* NCPUS > 1 && AT386 */
+               if( debug_buf_size > 0) {
+                 /* Optionally sync the panic log, if any, to NVRAM
+                  * This is the default.
+                  */
+                   if (commit_paniclog_to_nvram) {
+                       unsigned int bufpos;
+
+                        debug_putc(0);
+
+                       /* Now call the compressor */
+                       /* XXX Consider using the WKdm compressor in the
+                        * future, rather than just packing - would need to
+                        * be co-ordinated with crashreporter, which decodes
+                        * this post-restart. The compressor should be
+                        * capable of in-place compression.
+                        */
+                       bufpos = packA(debug_buf,
+                           (unsigned int) (debug_buf_ptr - debug_buf), debug_buf_size);
+                       /* If compression was successful,
+                        * use the compressed length
+                        */
+                       pi_size = bufpos ? bufpos : (unsigned) (debug_buf_ptr - debug_buf);
+
+                       /* Save panic log to non-volatile store
+                        * Panic info handler must truncate data that is 
+                        * too long for this platform.
+                        * This call must save data synchronously,
+                        * since we can subsequently halt the system.
+                        */
+                       kprintf("Attempting to commit panic log to NVRAM\n");
+                        pi_size = PESavePanicInfo((unsigned char *)debug_buf,
+                           pi_size );
+
+                       /* Uncompress in-place, to permit examination of
+                        * the panic log by debuggers.
+                        */
+
+                       if (bufpos) {
+                         unpackA(debug_buf, bufpos);
+                       }
+                    }
+                }
+               draw_panic_dialog();
+
+               if (!panicDebugging) {
+                       /* Clear the MP rendezvous function lock, in the event
+                        * that a panic occurred while in that codepath.
+                        */
+                       mp_rendezvous_break_lock();
+#if CONFIG_EMBEDDED
+                       PEHaltRestart(kPEPanicRestartCPU);
+#else
+                       /* Force all CPUs to disable interrupts and HLT.
+                        * We've panicked, and shouldn't depend on the
+                        * PEHaltRestart() mechanism, which relies on several
+                        * bits of infrastructure.
+                        */
+                       mp_rendezvous_no_intrs(machine_halt_cpu, NULL);
+#endif
+                       /* NOT REACHED */
+               }
+        }
 
-       pmap_bootstrap(0);
+       __asm__("int3");
+       hw_atomic_sub(&debug_mode, 1);   
+}
 
-       avail_remaining = atop((avail_end - avail_start) -
-                              (hole_end - hole_start));
+void
+enable_bluebox(void)
+{
 }
 
-unsigned int
-pmap_free_pages(void)
+void
+disable_bluebox(void)
 {
-       return avail_remaining;
 }
 
-boolean_t
-pmap_next_page(
-       vm_offset_t *addrp)
+char *
+machine_boot_info(char *buf, __unused vm_size_t size)
 {
-       if (avail_next == avail_end) 
-               return FALSE;
+       *buf ='\0';
+       return buf;
+}
 
-       /* skip the hole */
 
-       if (avail_next == hole_start)
-               avail_next = hole_end;
+struct pasc {
+    unsigned a: 7;
+    unsigned b: 7;
+    unsigned c: 7;
+    unsigned d: 7;
+    unsigned e: 7;
+    unsigned f: 7;
+    unsigned g: 7;
+    unsigned h: 7;
+}  __attribute__((packed));
 
-       *addrp = avail_next;
-       avail_next += PAGE_SIZE;
-       avail_remaining--;
+typedef struct pasc pasc_t;
 
-       return TRUE;
-}
+/* Routines for address - symbol translation. Not called unless the "keepsyms"
+ * boot-arg is supplied.
+ */
 
-boolean_t
-pmap_valid_page(
-       vm_offset_t x)
+static int
+panic_print_macho_symbol_name(struct mach_header *mh, vm_address_t search)
 {
-       return ((avail_start <= x) && (x < avail_end));
+    struct nlist                       *sym = NULL;
+    struct load_command                *cmd;
+    struct segment_command     *orig_ts = NULL, *orig_le = NULL;
+    struct symtab_command      *orig_st = NULL;
+    unsigned int                       i;
+    char                                       *strings, *bestsym = NULL;
+    vm_address_t                       bestaddr = 0, diff, curdiff;
+    
+    if (mh->magic != MH_MAGIC) {
+        /* bad magic number */
+        return 0;
+    }
+    
+    cmd = (struct load_command *) &mh[1];
+    for (i = 0; i < mh->ncmds; i++) {
+        if (cmd->cmd == LC_SEGMENT) {
+            struct segment_command *orig_sg = (struct segment_command *) cmd;
+            
+            if (strncmp(SEG_TEXT, orig_sg->segname,
+                                   sizeof(orig_sg->segname)) == 0)
+                orig_ts = orig_sg;
+            else if (strncmp(SEG_LINKEDIT, orig_sg->segname,
+                                   sizeof(orig_sg->segname)) == 0)
+                orig_le = orig_sg;
+            else if (strncmp("", orig_sg->segname,
+                                   sizeof(orig_sg->segname)) == 0)
+                orig_ts = orig_sg; /* kexts have a single unnamed segment */
+        }
+        else if (cmd->cmd == LC_SYMTAB)
+            orig_st = (struct symtab_command *) cmd;
+        
+        cmd = (struct load_command *) ((caddr_t) cmd + cmd->cmdsize);
+    }
+    
+    if ((orig_ts == NULL) || (orig_st == NULL) || (orig_le == NULL))
+        return 0;
+    
+    /* kexts don't have a LINKEDIT segment for now, so we'll never get this far for kexts */
+    
+    vm_address_t slide = ((vm_address_t)mh) - orig_ts->vmaddr;
+    if (slide != 0)
+        search -= slide; /* adjusting search since the binary has slid */
+    
+    if ((search < orig_ts->vmaddr) ||
+        (search >= orig_ts->vmaddr + orig_ts->vmsize)) {
+        /* search out of range for this mach header */
+        return 0;
+    }
+    
+    sym = (struct nlist *)orig_le->vmaddr;
+    strings = ((char *)sym) + orig_st->nsyms * sizeof(struct nlist);
+    diff = search;
+    
+    for (i = 0; i < orig_st->nsyms; i++) {
+        if (sym[i].n_value <= search) {
+            curdiff = search - (vm_address_t)sym[i].n_value;
+            if (curdiff < diff) {
+                diff = curdiff;
+                bestaddr = sym[i].n_value;
+                bestsym = strings + sym[i].n_un.n_strx;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
+    if (bestsym != NULL) {
+        if (diff != 0) {
+            kdb_printf("%s + 0x%08x \n", bestsym, diff);
+        } else {
+            kdb_printf("%s \n", bestsym);
+        }
+        return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
 }
 
-/*XXX*/
-void fc_get(mach_timespec_t *ts);
-#include <kern/clock.h>
-#include <i386/rtclock_entries.h>
-extern kern_return_t   sysclk_gettime(
-                       mach_timespec_t *cur_time);
-void fc_get(mach_timespec_t *ts) {
-       (void )sysclk_gettime(ts);
-}
+extern kmod_info_t * kmod; /* the list of modules */
 
-void
-Debugger(
-       const char      *message)
+static void
+panic_print_kmod_symbol_name(vm_address_t search)
 {
-       printf("Debugger called: <%s>\n", message);
+    kmod_info_t *                      current_kmod = kmod;
+    
+    while (current_kmod != NULL) {
+        if ((current_kmod->address <= search) &&
+            (current_kmod->address + current_kmod->size > search))
+            break;
+        current_kmod = current_kmod->next;
+    }
+    if (current_kmod != NULL) {
+        /* if kexts had symbol table loaded, we'd call search_symbol_name again; alas, they don't */
+        kdb_printf("%s + %d \n", current_kmod->name, search - current_kmod->address);
+    }
+}
 
-       __asm__("int3");
+extern struct mach_header _mh_execute_header; /* the kernel's mach header */
+
+static void
+panic_print_symbol_name(vm_address_t search)
+{
+    /* try searching in the kernel */
+    if (panic_print_macho_symbol_name(&_mh_execute_header, search) == 0) {
+        /* that failed, now try to search for the right kext */
+        panic_print_kmod_symbol_name(search);
+    }
 }
 
+/* Generate a backtrace, given a frame pointer - this routine
+ * should walk the stack safely. The trace is appended to the panic log
+ * and conditionally, to the console. If the trace contains kernel module
+ * addresses, display the module name, load address and dependencies.
+ */
+
+#define DUMPFRAMES 32
+#define PBT_TIMEOUT_CYCLES (5 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000ULL)
 void
-display_syscall(int syscall)
+panic_i386_backtrace(void *_frame, int nframes)
 {
-       printf("System call happened %d\n", syscall);
-}
+       cframe_t        *frame = (cframe_t *)_frame;
+       vm_offset_t raddrs[DUMPFRAMES];
+       int frame_index;
+       volatile uint32_t *ppbtcnt = &pbtcnt;
+       uint64_t bt_tsc_timeout;
+       boolean_t keepsyms = FALSE;
+
+       if(pbtcpu != cpu_number()) {
+               hw_atomic_add(&pbtcnt, 1);
+               /* Spin on print backtrace lock, which serializes output
+                * Continue anyway if a timeout occurs.
+                */
+               hw_lock_to(&pbtlock, LockTimeOutTSC);
+               pbtcpu = cpu_number();
+       }
 
-#if    XPR_DEBUG && (NCPUS == 1 || MP_V1_1)
+       PE_parse_boot_arg("keepsyms", &keepsyms);
 
-extern kern_return_t   sysclk_gettime_interrupts_disabled(
-                               mach_timespec_t *cur_time);
+       kdb_printf("Backtrace, "
+           "Format - Frame : Return Address (4 potential args on stack) \n");
 
-int    xpr_time(void)
-{
-        mach_timespec_t        time;
+       for (frame_index = 0; frame_index < nframes; frame_index++) {
+               vm_offset_t curframep = (vm_offset_t) frame;
 
-       sysclk_gettime_interrupts_disabled(&time);
-       return(time.tv_sec*1000000 + time.tv_nsec/1000);
-}
-#endif /* XPR_DEBUG && (NCPUS == 1 || MP_V1_1) */
+               if (!curframep)
+                       break;
 
-enable_bluebox()
-{
-}
-disable_bluebox()
-{
-}
+               if (curframep & 0x3) {
+                       kdb_printf("Unaligned frame\n");
+                       goto invalid;
+               }
 
-char *
-machine_boot_info(char *buf, vm_size_t size)
-{
-       *buf ='\0';
-       return buf;
-}
+               if (!kvtophys(curframep) ||
+                   !kvtophys(curframep + sizeof(cframe_t))) {
+                       kdb_printf("No mapping exists for frame pointer\n");
+                       goto invalid;
+               }
 
+               kdb_printf("%p : 0x%x ", frame, frame->caller);
+               if (frame_index < DUMPFRAMES)
+                       raddrs[frame_index] = frame->caller;
+
+               if (kvtophys((vm_offset_t)&(frame->args[3])))
+                       kdb_printf("(0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x) \n",
+                           frame->args[0], frame->args[1],
+                           frame->args[2], frame->args[3]);
+
+               /* Display address-symbol translation only if the "keepsyms"
+                * boot-arg is suppplied, since we unload LINKEDIT otherwise.
+                * This routine is potentially unsafe; also, function
+                * boundary identification is unreliable after a strip -x.
+                */
+               if (keepsyms)
+                       panic_print_symbol_name((vm_address_t)frame->caller);
+               
+               /* Stack grows downward */
+               if (frame->prev < frame) {
+                       frame = frame->prev;
+                       goto invalid;
+               }
+               frame = frame->prev;
+       }
+
+       if (frame_index >= nframes)
+               kdb_printf("\tBacktrace continues...\n");
+
+       goto out;
+
+invalid:
+       kdb_printf("Backtrace terminated-invalid frame pointer %p\n",frame);
+out:
+
+       /* Identify kernel modules in the backtrace and display their
+        * load addresses and dependencies. This routine should walk
+        * the kmod list safely.
+        */
+       if (frame_index)
+               kmod_dump((vm_offset_t *)&raddrs[0], frame_index);
+
+       panic_display_system_configuration();
+       /* Release print backtrace lock, to permit other callers in the
+        * event of panics on multiple processors.
+        */
+       hw_lock_unlock(&pbtlock);
+       hw_atomic_sub(&pbtcnt, 1);
+       /* Wait for other processors to complete output
+        * Timeout and continue after PBT_TIMEOUT_CYCLES.
+        */
+       bt_tsc_timeout = rdtsc64() + PBT_TIMEOUT_CYCLES;
+       while(*ppbtcnt && (rdtsc64() < bt_tsc_timeout));
+}