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 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1993-1995, 1999-2000 Apple Computer, Inc.
- * All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1993-1995, 1999-2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  * 
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
- * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
- * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
  * 
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
- * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
- * under the License.
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
  * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
-/*
- * Declarations for thread-based callouts.
- *
- * HISTORY
- *
- * 10 July 1999 (debo)
- *  Pulled into Mac OS X (microkernel).
- *
- * 3 July 1993 (debo)
- *     Created.
+
+/*!
+ @header thread_call.h
+ @discussion Facilities for executing work asynchronously.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KERN_THREAD_CALL_H_
 #define _KERN_THREAD_CALL_H_
 
-#include <libkern/OSBase.h>
-
 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
 
-typedef struct call_entry      *thread_call_t;
-typedef void                           *thread_call_param_t;
-typedef void                           (*thread_call_func_t)(
-                                                                       thread_call_param_t             param0,
-                                                                       thread_call_param_t             param1);
-
-boolean_t
-thread_call_enter(
-       thread_call_t           call
-);
-boolean_t
-thread_call_enter1(
-       thread_call_t                   call,
-       thread_call_param_t             param1
-);
-boolean_t
-thread_call_enter_delayed(
-       thread_call_t           call,
-       AbsoluteTime            deadline
-);
-boolean_t
-thread_call_enter1_delayed(
-       thread_call_t                   call,
-       thread_call_param_t             param1,
-       AbsoluteTime                    deadline
-);
-boolean_t
-thread_call_cancel(
-       thread_call_t           call
-);
-boolean_t
-thread_call_is_delayed(
-       thread_call_t           call,
-       AbsoluteTime            *deadline
-);
-
-thread_call_t
-thread_call_allocate(
-       thread_call_func_t              func,
-       thread_call_param_t             param0
-);
-boolean_t
-thread_call_free(
-       thread_call_t           call
-);
+#include <kern/clock.h>
 
-/*
- * This portion of the interface
- * is OBSOLETE and DEPRECATED.  It
- * will disappear shortly.
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+struct thread_call;
+typedef struct thread_call *thread_call_t;
+
+typedef void *thread_call_param_t;
+typedef void (*thread_call_func_t)(
+                                       thread_call_param_t     param0,
+                                       thread_call_param_t     param1);
+/*!
+ @enum thread_call_priority_t
+ @discussion Thread call priorities should not be assumed to have any specific 
+ numerical value; they should be interpreted as importances or roles for work 
+ items, priorities for which will be reasonably managed by the subsystem.
+ @constant THREAD_CALL_PRIORITY_HIGH Importance above everything but realtime.
+ Thread calls allocated with this priority execute at extremely high priority, 
+ above everything but realtime threads.  They are generally executed  in serial.  
+ Though they may execute concurrently under some circumstances, no fan-out is implied.  
+ These work items should do very small amounts of work or risk disrupting system
+ responsiveness.
+ @constant THREAD_CALL_PRIORITY_KERNEL Importance similar to that of normal kernel
+ threads.
+ @constant THREAD_CALL_PRIORITY_USER Importance similar to that of normal user threads.
+ @constant THREAD_CALL_PRIORITY_LOW Very low importance.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+       THREAD_CALL_PRIORITY_HIGH       = 0,
+       THREAD_CALL_PRIORITY_KERNEL     = 1,
+       THREAD_CALL_PRIORITY_USER       = 2,
+       THREAD_CALL_PRIORITY_LOW        = 3
+} thread_call_priority_t;
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/*!
+ @function thread_call_enter
+ @abstract Submit a thread call work item for immediate execution.
+ @discussion If the work item is already scheduled for delayed execution, and it has
+ not yet begun to run, that delayed invocation will be cancelled.  Note that if a
+ thread call is rescheduled from its own callback, then multiple invocations of the
+ callback may be in flight at the same time.
+ @result TRUE if the call was already pending for either delayed or immediate
+ execution, FALSE otherwise.
+ @param call The thread call to execute.
+ */
+extern boolean_t       thread_call_enter(
+                                               thread_call_t           call);
+/*!
+ @function thread_call_enter1
+ @abstract Submit a thread call work item for immediate execution, with an extra parameter.
+ @discussion This routine is identical to thread_call_enter(), except that 
+ the second parameter to the callback is specified.
+ @result TRUE if the call was already pending for either delayed or immediate
+ execution, FALSE otherwise.
+ @param call The thread call to execute.
+ @param param1 Parameter to pass callback.
+ */
+extern boolean_t       thread_call_enter1(
+                                               thread_call_t           call,
+                                               thread_call_param_t     param1);
+
+/*! 
+ @function thread_call_enter_delayed
+ @abstract Submit a thread call to be executed at some point in the future.
+ @discussion If the work item is already scheduled for delayed or immediate execution, 
+ and it has not yet begun to run, that invocation will be cancelled in favor of execution
+ at the newly specified time.  Note that if a thread call is rescheduled from its own callback, 
+ then multiple invocations of the callback may be in flight at the same time.
+ @result TRUE if the call was already pending for either delayed or immediate
+ execution, FALSE otherwise.
+ @param call The thread call to execute.
+ @param deadline Time, in absolute time units, at which to execute callback.
+ */
+extern boolean_t       thread_call_enter_delayed(
+                                               thread_call_t           call,
+                                               uint64_t                deadline);
+/*! 
+ @function thread_call_enter1_delayed
+ @abstract Submit a thread call to be executed at some point in the future, with an extra parameter.
+ @discussion This routine is identical to thread_call_enter_delayed(),
+ except that a second parameter to the callback is specified.
+ @result TRUE if the call was already pending for either delayed or immediate
+ execution, FALSE otherwise.
+ @param call The thread call to execute.
+ @param param1 Second parameter to callback.
+ @param deadline Time, in absolute time units, at which to execute callback.
+ */
+extern boolean_t       thread_call_enter1_delayed(
+                                               thread_call_t           call,
+                                               thread_call_param_t     param1,
+                                               uint64_t                deadline);
+
+/*!
+ @function thread_call_cancel
+ @abstract Attempt to cancel a pending invocation of a thread call.
+ @discussion Attempt to cancel a thread call which has been scheduled
+ for execution with a thread_call_enter* variant.  If the call has not 
+ yet begun executing, the pending invocation will be cancelled and TRUE
+ will be returned.  If the work item has already begun executing,
+ thread_call_cancel will return FALSE immediately; the callback may be
+ about to run, currently running, or already done executing.
+ @result TRUE if the call was successfully cancelled, FALSE otherwise.
  */
-void
-thread_call_func(
-       thread_call_func_t              func,
-       thread_call_param_t             param,
-       boolean_t                               unique_call
-);
-void
-thread_call_func_delayed(
-       thread_call_func_t              func,
-       thread_call_param_t             param,
-       AbsoluteTime                    deadline
-);
-
-boolean_t
-thread_call_func_cancel(
-       thread_call_func_t              func,
-       thread_call_param_t             param,
-       boolean_t                               cancel_all
-);
-/* End OBSOLETE and DEPRECATED */
-
-#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+extern boolean_t       thread_call_cancel(
+                                               thread_call_t           call);
+/*!
+ @function thread_call_cancel_wait
+ @abstract Attempt to cancel a pending invocation of a thread call.  
+ If unable to cancel, wait for current invocation to finish.
+ @discussion Attempt to cancel a thread call which has been scheduled
+ for execution with a thread_call_enter* variant.  If the call has not 
+ yet begun executing, the pending invocation will be cancelled and TRUE
+ will be returned.  If the work item has already begun executing,
+ thread_call_cancel_wait waits for the most recent invocation to finish. When
+ called on a work item which has already finished, it will return FALSE immediately.
+ Note that this routine can only be used on thread calls set up with either
+ thread_call_allocate or thread_call_allocate_with_priority, and that invocations
+ of the thread call <i>after</i> the current invocation may be in flight when 
+ thread_call_cancel_wait returns.
+ @result TRUE if the call was successfully cancelled, FALSE otherwise.
+ */
+extern boolean_t       thread_call_cancel_wait(
+                                               thread_call_t           call);
+
+ /*!
+  @function thread_call_allocate
+  @abstract Allocate a thread call to execute with default (high) priority.
+  @discussion  Allocates a thread call that will run with properties of 
+  THREAD_CALL_PRIORITY_HIGH, binding the first parameter to the callback.
+  @param func Callback to invoke when thread call is scheduled.
+  @param param0 First argument ot pass to callback.
+  @result Thread call which can be passed to thread_call_enter variants.
+  */
+extern thread_call_t   thread_call_allocate(
+                                               thread_call_func_t      func,
+                                               thread_call_param_t     param0);
+
+ /*!
+  @function thread_call_allocate_with_priority
+  @abstract Allocate a thread call to execute with a specified priority.
+  @discussion Identical to thread_call_allocate, except that priority 
+  is specified by caller.
+  @param func Callback to invoke when thread call is scheduled.
+  @param param0 First argument to pass to callback.
+  @param pri Priority of item.
+  @result Thread call which can be passed to thread_call_enter variants.
+  */
+extern thread_call_t   thread_call_allocate_with_priority(
+                                               thread_call_func_t      func,
+                                               thread_call_param_t     param0,
+                                               thread_call_priority_t  pri);
+
+/*!
+ @function thread_call_free
+ @abstract Release a thread call.
+ @discussion Should only be used on thread calls allocated with thread_call_allocate
+ or thread_call_allocate_with_priority.  Once thread_call_free has been called,
+ no other operations may be performed on a thread call.  If the thread call is
+ currently pending, thread_call_free will return FALSE and will have no effect.
+ Calling thread_call_free from a thread call's own callback is safe; the work
+ item is not considering "pending" at that point.
+ @result TRUE if the thread call has been successfully released, else FALSE.
+ @param call The thread call to release.
+ */
+extern boolean_t       thread_call_free(
+                                               thread_call_t           call);
+
+/*!
+ @function thread_call_isactive
+ @abstract Determine whether a thread call is pending or currently executing.
+ @param call Thread call to examine.
+ @result TRUE if the thread call is either scheduled for execution (immediately
+ or at some point in the future) or is currently executing.
+ */
+boolean_t              thread_call_isactive(
+                                               thread_call_t call);
+__END_DECLS
+
+#ifdef MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+
 #include <kern/call_entry.h>
 
-typedef struct call_entry      thread_call_data_t;
+struct thread_call {
+       struct call_entry               tc_call;        /* Must be first */
+       uint64_t                        tc_submit_count;
+       uint64_t                        tc_finish_count;
+       thread_call_priority_t  tc_pri;
+
+       uint32_t                        tc_flags;
+       int32_t                         tc_refs;
+}; 
+
+#define THREAD_CALL_ALLOC              0x01
+#define THREAD_CALL_WAIT               0x02
+
+typedef struct thread_call thread_call_data_t;
+
+extern void            thread_call_initialize(void);
+
+extern void            thread_call_setup(
+                                       thread_call_t                   call,
+                                       thread_call_func_t              func,
+                                       thread_call_param_t             param0);
+
+#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+
+#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/*
+ * Obsolete interfaces.
+ */
+
+#ifndef        __LP64__
+
+extern boolean_t       thread_call_is_delayed(
+                                               thread_call_t           call,
+                                               uint64_t                *deadline);
+
+extern void            thread_call_func(
+                                       thread_call_func_t              func,
+                                       thread_call_param_t             param,
+                                       boolean_t                       unique_call);
+
+extern void            thread_call_func_delayed(
+                                       thread_call_func_t              func,
+                                       thread_call_param_t             param,
+                                       uint64_t                        deadline);
+
+extern boolean_t       thread_call_func_cancel(
+                                               thread_call_func_t      func,
+                                               thread_call_param_t     param,
+                                               boolean_t               cancel_all);
+
+#else  /* __LP64__ */
+
+#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+
+extern void            thread_call_func_delayed(
+                                       thread_call_func_t              func,
+                                       thread_call_param_t             param,
+                                       uint64_t                        deadline);
+
+extern boolean_t       thread_call_func_cancel(
+                                               thread_call_func_t      func,
+                                               thread_call_param_t     param,
+                                               boolean_t               cancel_all);
+
+#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+
+#endif /* __LP64__ */
+
+#ifndef        MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+
+#ifndef        __LP64__
+
+#ifndef        ABSOLUTETIME_SCALAR_TYPE
+
+#define thread_call_enter_delayed(a, b)        \
+       thread_call_enter_delayed((a), __OSAbsoluteTime(b))
+
+#define thread_call_enter1_delayed(a, b, c)    \
+       thread_call_enter1_delayed((a), (b), __OSAbsoluteTime(c))
+
+#define thread_call_is_delayed(a, b)   \
+       thread_call_is_delayed((a), __OSAbsoluteTimePtr(b))
+
+#define thread_call_func_delayed(a, b, c)      \
+       thread_call_func_delayed((a), (b), __OSAbsoluteTime(c))
+
+#endif /* ABSOLUTETIME_SCALAR_TYPE */
+
+#endif /* __LP64__ */
 
-void
-thread_call_initialize(void);
+#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
 
-void
-thread_call_setup(
-       thread_call_t                   call,
-       thread_call_func_t              func,
-       thread_call_param_t             param0
-);
+__END_DECLS
 
-#endif /* MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
 
-#endif /* _KERN_THREAD_CALL_H_ */
+#endif /* _KERN_THREAD_CALL_H_ */