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1 .\" $NetBSD: getuid.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:33:37 cgd Exp $
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34 .\" @(#)getuid.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
35 .\"
36 .Dd June 4, 1993
37 .Dt GETUID 2
38 .Os BSD 4
39 .Sh NAME
40 .Nm geteuid ,
41 .Nm getuid
42 .Nd get user identification
43 .Sh SYNOPSIS
44 .Fd #include <unistd.h>
45 .Ft uid_t
46 .Fo geteuid
47 .Fa void
48 .Fc
49 .Ft uid_t
50 .Fo getuid
51 .Fa void
52 .Fc
53 .Sh DESCRIPTION
54 The
55 .Fn getuid
56 function returns the real user ID of the calling process.
57 The
58 .Fn geteuid
59 function
60 returns the effective user ID of the calling process.
61 .Pp
62 The real user ID is that of the user who has invoked the program.
63 As the effective user ID
64 gives the process additional permissions during
65 execution of
66 .Dq Em set-user-ID
67 mode processes,
68 .Fn getuid
69 is used to determine the real-user-id of the calling process.
70 .Sh ERRORS
71 The
72 .Fn getuid
73 and
74 .Fn geteuid
75 functions are always successful, and no return value is reserved to
76 indicate an error.
77 .Sh LEGACY SYNOPSIS
78 .Fd #include <sys/types.h>
79 .Fd #include <unistd.h>
80 .Pp
81 The include file
82 .In sys/types.h
83 is necessary for both functions.
84 .Sh SEE ALSO
85 .Xr getgid 2 ,
86 .Xr setreuid 2 ,
87 .Xr compat 5
88 .Sh STANDARDS
89 .Fn Geteuid
90 and
91 .Fn getuid
92 functions conform to
93 .St -p1003.1-88 .