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32 .\" @(#)setregid.2 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/94
33 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/sys/setregid.2,v 1.6.2.4 2001/12/14 18:34:01 ru Exp $
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35 .Dd April 16, 1994
36 .Dt SETREGID 2
37 .Os
38 .Sh NAME
39 .Nm setregid
40 .Nd set real and effective group ID
41 .Sh LIBRARY
42 .Lb libc
43 .Sh SYNOPSIS
44 .In unistd.h
45 .Ft int
46 .Fn setregid "gid_t rgid" "gid_t egid"
47 .Sh DESCRIPTION
48 The real and effective group ID's of the current process
49 are set to the arguments.
50 Unprivileged users may change the real group
51 ID to the effective group ID and vice-versa; only the super-user may
52 make other changes.
53 .Pp
54 Supplying a value of -1 for either the real or effective
55 group ID forces the system to substitute the current
56 ID in place of the -1 parameter.
57 .Pp
58 The
59 .Fn setregid
60 function was intended to allow swapping
61 the real and effective group IDs
62 in set-group-ID programs to temporarily relinquish the set-group-ID value.
63 This function did not work correctly;
64 its purpose is now better served by the use of the
65 .Fn setegid
66 function (see
67 .Xr setuid 2 ) .
68 .Pp
69 When setting the real and effective group IDs to the same value,
70 the standard
71 .Fn setgid
72 function is preferred.
73 .Sh RETURN VALUES
74 .Rv -std setregid
75 .Sh ERRORS
76 .Bl -tag -width Er
77 .It Bq Er EPERM
78 The current process is not the super-user and a change
79 other than changing the effective group-id to the real group-id
80 was specified.
81 .El
82 .Sh SEE ALSO
83 .Xr getgid 2 ,
84 .Xr issetugid 2 ,
85 .Xr setegid 2 ,
86 .Xr setgid 2 ,
87 .Xr setuid 2
88 .Sh HISTORY
89 The
90 .Fn setregid
91 system call appeared in
92 .Bx 4.2 .